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Canadian Firearms Registry

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on the Status of Women recommends improvements to the bill to counter problems with guns in domestic violence. Both the Canadian Police Association and Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police advocate registration of all firearms. In response to an advertising campaign by the gun lobby, the Coalition issues a joint statement in support of Bill C-17, with additional measures such as registration of all firearms. The statement is signed by hundreds of community leaders, chiefs of police, and violence-prevention organizations and issued to all MPs and Senators. A campaign by the Coalition lands over 300,000 postcards on MPs' desks, calling for amendments to strengthen the law. The Liberal and NDP parties support the position of the Coalition for Gun Control advocating licensing of firearm owners and registration of firearms.
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Service, was open to active police members only through an online forum in a popular police-related magazine where respondents were all confirmed Canadian police officers. In addition to this, Cst. Kuntz solicited input from members of police forces across Canada through various means of advertising to promote awareness of this poll. After approximately fourteen months, 2631 Canadian police officers (of about 69,000 total, or 3.8%) responded to this survey. Of the 2631 respondents, 2410 voted to scrap the registry. Meanwhile, an RCMP report shows 81% of police officers are in favour of the registry.
325:, along with family members of the victims of the massacre, police organizations, health care professionals, organized labor, and others banded together with the existing Canadians for Gun Control organization to form the Coalition for Gun Control. The Coalition holds its first national press conference in Ottawa with representatives from the Canadian Police Association, Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police, the Victims of Polytechnique, the Canadian Criminal Justice Association, and others calling on the Government to reintroduce gun-control legislation. 466:
demonstrates that after more than a full decade of IT projects had passed within the government since its last IT audit, and whereby a TB Framework had been developed for IT, only two of the seven large IT projects assessed met all audit criteria for well-managed projects. When CFP was merged into the RCMP in 2006, IT comprised almost 50% of total program expenditures – the industry standard is 20-30%. By 2009, costs had stabilized to 21-27% of direct program expenditures and were expected to be reduced further within the existing RCMP IT architecture.
597:, has said that anyone with a home computer could have easily accessed names, addresses and detailed shopping lists (including make, model and serial number) of registered guns belonging to licensed firearms owners. Hicks told the Ontario Federation of Anglers and Hunters (OFAH) that "During my tenure as the CFC webmaster I duly informed management that the website that interfaced to the firearms registry was flawed. It took some $ 15 million to develop and I broke inside into it within 30 minutes." 245:
firearms (prohibited −1977). To obtain an FAC, no training was required until the Canadian Firearms Safety Course and Test program (non-restricted, restricted, or combined courses/tests) was created as a prerequisite in Bill C-17 in 1991. This formal training, once common in families and even schools, has been credited with the marked reduction of accidents involving the improper handling of firearms. Under bill C-17 (1991), and subsequent legislation and/or orders in council, short-barreled
617:. The information most often quoted in the media is the total number of queries, in the section entitled Average Daily Queries to the CFRO (Canadian Firearms Registry On-line). This number is what is commonly used to determine how often the registry is accessed by police officers. Changes to the system and the level of automation have resulted in the total number of queries increasing dramatically since the RCMP began tracking these numbers in 2003. 739:
Registry and under the control of the chief firearms officers. The bill passed second reading in the House of Commons (156 to 123). On February 15, 2012, Bill C-19 was passed in the House of Commons (159 to 130) with support from the Conservatives and two NDP MPs. On April 4, 2012, Bill C-19 passed third reading in the Senate by a vote of 50–27 and received royal assent from the Governor General on April 5.
688:(C-391) which proposed to repeal the portion of the requirement requiring the registration of non-restricted firearms, but would have continued the registration requirement for guns classified as restricted. Despite every other party leader in the House of Commons opposing the bill, Bill C-391 passed second reading in the House of Commons in November 2009 by a vote of 164 to 137 due to eight 258:
functional characteristics into the category and registration of 'restricted' or 'prohibited' firearms. Some classes of these firearms have also been subject to grandfathering provisions of the law to owners and collectors, including some limited allowances of willing/gifting certain prohibited firearms to a family member to preserve them for historic value as pre-1945 collectors pieces.
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Commons for third reading. Gun organizations push for hearings in an effort to weaken the bill. Gun-control advocates push for hearings in order to strengthen the bill. The National Action Committee on the Status of Women storms the hearings, arguing that women have the right to be heard, and the bill is subsequently sent to the Standing Committee on Justice and the Solicitor General.
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person". In its judgment the court ruled that there was not sufficient evidence to conclude that the registration of non-restricted firearms had been of any measurable benefit to women and that statistically rates of firearms-related violence had been following a trend downward before the requirement was introduced and had not changed after the requirement had been withdrawn.
536:, the corporation behind the registry. These donations were partially responsible for the resignation of ethicist Dr. John Jones from the CACP's ethics committee. Furthermore, the Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police has been criticized for suppressing opposition to the registry among its own law enforcement officers. These allegations have been disputed. 653:
plate is verified. Officers claim that these automatic checks are valuable to them since they now know if the person or address whom they are researching has registered firearms and where they are. Officers claim that they feel safer knowing about present firearms when addressing a call, specifically in rural regions with domestic violence calls.
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to rule that the withdrawal of the non-restricted firearms registration requirement was unconstitutional was denied. The applicants sought to show that the removal of the registration requirement denied women their rights under the Charter of Rights and Freedoms to: "life, liberty and security of the
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In response to these privacy and security claims, the Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police, the Canadian Police Association, and the Canadian Association of Police Boards released a joint statement claiming that, "The CFP's national database has never been breached by hackers. Information is safe
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The Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police are strongly supportive of the gun registry, claiming that getting rid of the registry will make Canada less safe, and compromise the ability of law enforcement to deal effectively with gun violence. However, support for the registry among Chiefs of Police
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has had significant strategic and management problems throughout. Taxpayers were originally expected to pay only $ 2 million of the budget while registration fees would cover the rest. In 1995, the Department of Justice reported to Parliament that the system would cost $ 119 million to implement, and
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May 1991 – Justice Minister Kim Campbell unveils Bill C-17, a revised version of Bill C-80. The first witness, the Minister of Justice, argues that the Standing Committee on Justice and the Solicitor General do not need to conduct extensive hearings but should send the bill back to the House of
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ammunition, and all handguns with a barrel length under 105mm (~4.1"), with the exception of certain guns typically used in shooting competitions, were added to the list of prohibited firearms. In addition, a large reclassification of firearms was made to place many firearms with certain cosmetic and
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While there is reliable information to suggest how many times per day police officers access the firearms registry, the mostly non-automatic inclusion of this information in vehicle and address reports, whereby police must specifically request the information, is considered by many to be a valuable
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As of June 2010, the CFRO is reportedly accessed 14,012 times per day. Only 530 (3.7%) of those "hits" are specific to firearms registration (licence number, serial number and certificate number). The remaining 13,482 (96.3%) are automatically generated every time an address is checked or a licence
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CPIC is but one of many applications that are protected on the NPSN (National Police Service Network) and attacks on the network cannot be broken down as to which application is the intent of the attack. In general, attacks are to gain access through the protective measures, and from there to 'look
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Meanwhile, Edgar MacLeod, former president of the CACP, states that "while the cost of the registry had become an embarrassment, the program works and provides a valuable service. In a typical domestic violence situation," he says, "investigating police officers rely on the registry to determine if
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In early 2000, the Canadian Firearms Program released a report that showed that implementation costs were rising. Major backlogs in registration—largely as a result of firearm owners waiting until the last minute to apply—general increase in costs, fee waivers for early applications, and high error
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May–September 1991 – The Legislative Committee hears witnesses on both sides. This time,the Coalition for Gun Control appears with support from health-care, crime-prevention and other experts. Its position is endorsed by over 50 groups and 5000 individuals. The Canadian Advisory Council
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Upon passage of Bill C-19, the Province of Quebec moved for a motion to prevent the destruction of the Quebec portion of the records. A temporary injunction was granted on April 5, 2012 in order to leave enough time for proper legal arguments to be heard. On March 27, 2015, the Supreme Court ruled
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had a platform calling for a repeal of portions of the registry, but did not successfully alter legislation on the registry. However, the government brought forward regulatory changes to bring in an amnesty for rifle and shotgun owners facing prosecution for failing to register their firearms. The
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fees would be $ 117 million. This gives a net cost of $ 2 million. At the time of the 2002 audit, however, the revised estimates from the Department of Justice were that the cost of the whole gun control program would be more than $ 1 billion by 2004-05 and that the income from licence fees in the
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to existing, licensed collectors of full-automatic weapons and theatrical users) since 1977. A Firearms Acquisition Certificate (FAC) was required to purchase any firearm since its implementation in 1977, although additional restrictions applied for handguns (restricted - 1934) and fully automatic
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On October 25, 2011, the government introduced Bill C-19, legislation to remove the requirement to register non-restricted firearms. The bill additionally mandated the destruction of all records pertaining to the registration of non-restricted firearms currently contained in the Canadian Firearms
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was implemented in 1995 and the deadline for gun owners to register their non-restricted firearms was January 1, 2003. There is disagreement on the percentage of gun-owners who complied with the registry. The Law-Abiding Unregistered Firearms Association estimated that over 70% of all firearms in
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In a 2001 Access to Information Request, the RCMP explained that they do not record statistics on which applications are targeted by hackers. As a result, they do not know how many times the Canadian Firearms Program (CFP) database has been breached. Chief Superintendent David Gork, Departmental
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There is also debate as to whether frontline police officers oppose the registry. Opponents of the registry cite an online straw poll to suggest 92% regular officers believe that the registry is ineffective and should be dismantled; that poll, conducted by Cst. Randy Kuntz of the Edmonton Police
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We have an ongoing gun crisis including firearms-related homicides lately in Toronto, and a law registering firearms has neither deterred these crimes nor helped us solve any of them. None of the guns we know to have been used were registered, although we believe that more than half of them were
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did not enforce a party stance on parliamentary votes regarding the registry in relation to Bill C-391, as it was a Private Member's Bill. A third reading on September 22, 2010, failed to pass by a narrow margin (153 to 151). Six NDP MPs and the Conservative caucus favoured the bill, while the
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The Ontario Federation of Anglers and Hunters questioned the security of the gun registry after a home invasion that seemed to target a licensed gun collector. The OFAH argued that, in the wrong hands, a database detailing the whereabouts of every legally-owned firearm in Canada is a potential
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During the course of our investigation, my investigator met with officials from the RCMP and was provided with a detailed and comprehensive explanation regarding the department's security systems. They confirmed that CPIC is one of many applications protected within the National Police Service
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consultant over a $ 380,000 contract that was awarded to lobby the federal government for funds for the ailing firearms registry. The five-month contract was awarded by the Justice Department in March 2003 to lobby the federal Solicitor General, Treasury Board and Privy Council, according to a
240:, when all people were compelled to register their firearms out of fear of enemy subversion. This registry in Canada was discontinued after the war; however, all handguns (restricted) have been subject to registration since 1934. In addition, fully automatic firearms have been prohibited (with 339:
November–December 1991 – The Senate Committee on Legal and Constitutional Affairs reviews the legislation. Priscilla DeVilliers, whose daughter Nina was killed months earlier, and John Bickerstaff, whose son Lee was accidentally killed by a friend playing with his father's service
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Originally, the program required the registration of all non-restricted firearms but this requirement was dropped on April 6, 2012, by the coming into force of Bill C-19. Bill C-19 also mandated the destruction of the non-restricted records of the registry as soon as feasible. The province of
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Information technology expenditures were disproportionally high especially throughout the program’s early development. However, the program was not exceptional compared to other government-run programs with large IT projects. A 2006 report by the Auditor General regarding large IT Projects
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to vote against C-391 and other proposals by the Conservative government to kill the long-gun (non-restricted) portion of the registry, with the condition that the party will instead support a reduction in the severity of penalties for those who fail to successfully register. The
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The coming into force of Bill C-19 removes the requirement to register 'non-restricted' firearms. All firearms classified as 'restricted' or 'prohibited' by law and orders in council in 1934, 1977, 1991, 1996, and subsequently would remain registered and unchanged. A
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smuggled into Canada from the United States. The firearms registry is long on philosophy and short on practical results considering the money could be more effectively used for security against terrorism as well as a host of other public safety initiatives."
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The performance report focuses on activities such as issuing licences and registering firearms. The Centre does not show how these activities help minimize risks to public safety with evidence-based outcomes such as reduced deaths, injuries and threats from
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rifle to shoot 28 people, including 14 women killed, before committing suicide—sparked a substantial rise in activism to tighten Canada's gun licensing and registry legislation. The first steps toward the Canadian long-gun registry began under the federal
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The information contained in the firearms registry is available to police through the Canadian Police Information Centre (CPIC). This database is one of many applications which are protected under the National Police Service Network (NPSN).
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However, in 2010, the OPP had representation on the Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police(CACP)'s Special Subcommittee on Firearms, from January–August 2010, and voted in favour of retaining the long gun registry at the CACP AGM.
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December 5, 1991 – Bill C-17 passes Senate. Legal and Constitutional Affairs Chair, Senator Nathan Nurgitz, writes to Justice Minister Kim Campbell advising her to look carefully at the regulations and to registration of all
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May 1990 – Justice Minister Kim Campbell introduces Bill C-80, which improves the FAC screening process, defines safe storage, bans some military weapons and large-capacity magazines, but, notably, does not ban
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detailed lobbyist report. No formal probe by the RCMP resulted. Bernardo asked rhetorically, " inappropriate for the Federal Government to hire a private lobbyist with taxpayers' dollars to lobby itself?"
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November 1990 – In an almost unprecedented turn of events, because of opposition in Kim Campbell's own Conservative caucus, Bill C-80 fails second reading and is sent to a "Special Committee."
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Canada were never registered. Meanwhile, the Coalition for Gun Control claimed that ninety per cent of all gun owners registered their firearms, representing ninety percent of guns.
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around' for opportunities as to where the attacker 'can go'. Therefore there are no stats that are collected that would indicate where any attacks are directed with the NPSN.
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In a Canada Firearms Centre (CAFC) survey, 74% of general duty police officers stated that the registry "query results have proven beneficial during major operations.".
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guns are present. Onboard computers in police cruisers, or a call to central dispatch, alerts officers to any firearms registered to occupants of the house."
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November 7, 1991 – The House of Commons passes Bill C-17. Members of all four political parties acknowledge the efforts of the Coalition for Gun Control.
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A survey in August 2010 revealed that 72 percent of Canadians believe the long-gun registry has done nothing to prevent crime. Organizations like the
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have circulated petitions to end the registry and have collected tens of thousands of signatures supporting the elimination of the registry.
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on April 5, 2012 to prevent the data for Quebec residents from being destroyed until legal arguments could be heard. On March 27, 2015, the
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Political opposition to the registry, particularly outside of Canada's major cities, was immediate. The provincial governments of
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immediately filed a request for an injunction to prevent the destruction of the data. A temporary injunction was granted by the
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also attacked the bill arguing it exceeded the federal government's mandate and arguing that it was too expensive; however the
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In January 2006, Tony Bernardo, director of the 12,000-member Canadian Shooting Sports Association, asked the RCMP to probe a
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campaigned for many years to repeal portions of the registry related to non-restricted firearms and did so on April 5, 2012.
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Network and there is no way of determining what application is being targeted, if an unauthorized access is being attempted.
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government extended this one-year amnesty four times, with the most recent amnesty having expired on May 16, 2011.
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RCMP Firearms Centre â€” Special Bulletin for Police #78, March 2010 (Extension of Amnesty and Other Measures)
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rates in applications submitted by firearm owners were all cited as contributing factors to the rising costs.
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is not unanimous. There have also been serious questions raised regarding donations made to the CACP by
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There are conflicting views on the effectiveness of the Gun Registry from a public safety standpoint.
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Program, Government of Canada, Royal Canadian Mounted Police, Canadian Firearms (October 10, 2019).
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In his final response to the Access to Information request, the Information Commissioner concluded,
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November 1990 – February 1991 – The Special Committee on Bill C-80 conducts hearings.
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http://www.cacp.ca/media/news/download/1196/Bill_C-19_LGR_Presentation_Final,_Nov_17_,2011.pdf
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reiterated his party's support for eliminating registration of non-restricted long guns.
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In response to Liberal MPs breaking party ranks to support Bill C-391, Liberal
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against Quebec, allowing the destruction of the long-gun registry records.
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Barbra Schlifer Commemorative Clinic v. Canada, 2014 ONSC 5140 (CanLII)
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Provost, Nathalie; Rathjen, Heidi; Perreault, Alain (December 4, 2009).
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John Hicks, an Orillia-area computer consultant, and webmaster for the
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was established in 1996 to oversee the administration of its measures.
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Access to Information Request & Complaint, RCMP File: 01ATIP-25127
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The RCMP Canadian Firearms Program produces a quarterly report called
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On September 8, 2014, an appeal by the Barbra Schlifer Clinic to the
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The registry again became a political issue in the early 2000s when
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opposed the gun registry, stating in a press release in 2003:
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Three provinces join Ontario's call to suspend gun registry
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of the program was originally estimated to be $ 2 million.
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Police chiefs draw bead on bid to quash long-gun registry
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Greenwood, Bill. "Liberals just keep wasting our money,"
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announced on April 19, 2010, that Liberal MPs would be
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December 6: From the Montreal Massacre to Gun Control
469: 920: 700:voting with the minority Conservative government. 52:Registration of prohibited and restricted firearms 684:In 2009, the Conservative government supported a 1715: 1638:Tories, opposition spar over gun classifications 1131: 1020:LUFA: Licensing and Registration Non-Compliance: 1651:"LEGISinfo - House Government Bill C-19 (41-1)" 1610:Joe Friesen and John Ibbitson (April 4, 2011). 1559:"Harper rejects gun-registry compromise appeal" 1010:. October 20, 2011. Retrieved November 8, 2011. 1493: 565: 1533:"Ignatieff pitches long-gun registry changes" 1435: 1433: 1361: 1359: 1113:Bungled gun registry focus of Fraser's report 720:remaining NDP MPs, the Liberal Party and the 550:In April 2011, a survey was conducted by the 1098:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 359:An Act Respecting Firearms and Other Weapons 321:April 1991 – Student activists from l' 27: 482: 285:. It was the child of former Conservative 1430: 1356: 1314:. CBC News. September 2010. Archived from 1231: 919:Rathjen, Heidi; Charles Montpetit (1999). 1048: 380: 1440:RCMP Facts and Figures April - June 2010 885: 883: 727:The Conservatives won a majority in the 1079: 975:"Commissioner of Firearms: 2007 Report" 834: 832: 830: 575:Security Officer, is quoted as saying, 1716: 950:"20 years after the Montreal Massacre" 914: 912: 318:and Bill C-80 dies on the order paper. 175:in 1993 and implemented by successive 1376:"Gun registry is a national disgrace" 1252:Cops lob a few rounds at gun registry 1132:Garry Breitkreuz (December 6, 2004). 1000: 998: 996: 927:. Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. 880: 385: 236:Canada had a gun registry during the 147:in the country. It is managed by the 1585:"Gun registry survives Commons vote" 1082:"Canadian Firearms Program - Survey" 827: 771:Dominion of Canada Rifle Association 731:; during the campaign, party leader 462:same period would be $ 140 million. 143:, requiring the registration of all 1539:from the original on April 22, 2010 1304: 1194:Top cops split on long-gun registry 909: 813:"House Government Bill C-19 (41-1)" 414:ruled in favour of the registry in 164:The registry was introduced by the 13: 1692:"CanLII - 2014 ONSC 5140 (CanLII)" 1232:MacCharles, Tonda (May 29, 2010). 993: 793:"RCMP Program Evaluation Feb 2010" 766:Possession and Acquisition Licence 560:Possession and Acquisition Licence 145:restricted and prohibited firearms 14: 1750: 1288:. August 25, 2010. Archived from 748:Ontario Superior Court of Justice 660: 133:Registre canadien des armes Ă  feu 29:Registre canadien des armes Ă  feu 1344:from the original on May 6, 2010 470:Allegations of improper lobbying 428: 372:The registration portion of the 216:registry records was within the 1683: 1661: 1643: 1630: 1603: 1577: 1551: 1525: 1511: 1451: 1412: 1390: 1368: 1330: 1274: 1262: 1244: 1225: 1199: 1186: 1162: 1144: 1125: 1106: 1073: 1060: 1013: 457:that the income generated from 1519:"40th Parliament, 2nd Session" 1284:Angus Reid Public Opinion poll 967: 941: 854: 314:March 1991 – Parliament 276:Progressive Conservative Party 1: 1734:1993 establishments in Canada 1269:Rcmp Long Gun Registry Report 1005:Implementing the Firearms Act 776: 601:shopping list for criminals. 545:Canadian Taxpayers Federation 153:Royal Canadian Mounted Police 1535:. CBC News. April 19, 2010. 1271:Retrieved September 9, 2010. 423:Conservative Party of Canada 348: 263:École Polytechnique massacre 7: 1640:CBC News. November 1, 2011. 1505:September 27, 2011, at the 1312:"End the Long-Gun Registry" 1170:"Mel Duvall, Armed Robbery" 754: 566:Privacy and security issues 552:Edmonton Police Association 10: 1755: 1057:CBC News. January 6, 2003. 357:was created by Bill C-68, 231: 125:Canadian Firearms Registry 22:Canadian Firearms Registry 862:"Transitional Provisions" 672:that was elected in both 508:Ontario Provincial Police 446:Auditor General of Canada 416:Reference re Firearms Act 408:Newfoundland and Labrador 242:grandfathering exemptions 209:Quebec (AG) v Canada (AG) 149:Canadian Firearms Program 116:Canadian Firearms Program 111: 91: 83:Minister of Public Safety 71: 56: 48: 40: 35: 26: 1445:January 4, 2011, at the 1398:"Gun files easy to hack" 608: 483:Effects on public safety 367:Canadian Firearms Centre 212:that the destruction of 200:Superior Court of Quebec 103:Commissioner of Firearms 204:Supreme Court of Canada 1426:on September 15, 2010. 1070:(AB), January 11, 2006 761:Gun politics in Canada 595:Canada Firearms Centre 591: 582: 521: 504: 444:In December 2002, the 381:Debate on the registry 220:of Parliament to make 132: 28: 16:Gun registry of Canada 1724:Canadian firearms law 1340:. February 22, 2007. 1140:on September 3, 2005. 1118:July 9, 2006, at the 1025:January 20, 2013, at 686:Private Member's Bill 586: 577: 516: 499: 454:Department of Justice 299:semi-automatic rifles 1739:1993 in Canadian law 1591:. September 22, 2010 1565:. September 22, 2010 1292:on September 3, 2010 645:2011 – 17,782; 642:2010 – 14,729; 639:2009 – 11,347; 226:Government of Quebec 218:constitutional power 72:Minister responsible 1636:Meagan Fitzpatrick 1521:. November 4, 2009. 1408:on August 11, 2009. 1386:on August 11, 2009. 868:on October 29, 2013 670:minority government 648:2012 – 18,555 636:2008 – 9,606; 633:2007 – 7,109; 630:2006 – 6,650; 627:2005 – 4,101; 624:2004 – 2,087; 621:2003 – 1,813; 323:École Polytechnique 23: 1729:Firearms in Canada 1616:The Globe and Mail 1196:September 2, 2010. 1086:www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca 386:Initial opposition 340:revolver, testify. 158:Firearms Act, 1995 21: 1708:September 8, 2014 1481:Missing or empty 1068:Red Deer Advocate 708:Michael Ignatieff 705:Opposition Leader 615:Facts and Figures 249:and those firing 186:. The net annual 177:justice ministers 121: 120: 1746: 1709: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1698:on March 9, 2015 1694:. 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April 5, 2012 889: 888: 881: 871: 869: 860: 859: 855: 845: 843: 838: 837: 828: 818: 816: 811: 810: 803: 795: 791: 790: 783: 779: 757: 698:one independent 663: 657:policing tool. 611: 568: 495:Auditor General 485: 472: 437:were reported. 431: 388: 383: 351: 234: 107: 87: 79:Dominic LeBlanc 36:Agency overview 17: 12: 11: 5: 1752: 1742: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1711: 1710: 1682: 1671:. January 2001 1660: 1655:www.parl.gc.ca 1642: 1629: 1602: 1576: 1550: 1524: 1510: 1492: 1450: 1429: 1420:"Myth vs Fact" 1411: 1389: 1367: 1355: 1329: 1303: 1273: 1261: 1243: 1224: 1198: 1185: 1161: 1143: 1124: 1105: 1072: 1059: 1047: 1044:. Gun Control. 1030: 1012: 992: 966: 940: 933: 908: 879: 853: 826: 801: 780: 778: 775: 774: 773: 768: 763: 756: 753: 733:Stephen Harper 722:Bloc QuĂ©bĂ©cois 662: 661:Current status 659: 650: 649: 646: 643: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 610: 607: 567: 564: 512:Julian Fantino 484: 481: 471: 468: 430: 427: 387: 384: 382: 379: 350: 347: 346: 345: 341: 337: 334: 330: 326: 319: 312: 309: 306: 290:Nathan Nurgitz 280:Prime Minister 278:government of 233: 230: 224:, denying the 188:operating cost 170:Prime Minister 168:government of 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 106: 105: 99:Michael Duheme 95: 93: 89: 88: 86: 85: 75: 73: 69: 68: 58: 54: 53: 50: 46: 45: 42: 38: 37: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1751: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1721: 1719: 1702:September 17, 1697: 1693: 1686: 1670: 1664: 1656: 1652: 1646: 1639: 1633: 1617: 1613: 1606: 1590: 1586: 1580: 1564: 1560: 1554: 1538: 1534: 1528: 1520: 1514: 1508: 1504: 1501: 1496: 1488: 1475: 1460: 1454: 1448: 1444: 1441: 1436: 1434: 1425: 1421: 1415: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1393: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1371: 1362: 1360: 1348:September 13, 1343: 1339: 1333: 1322:September 13, 1317: 1313: 1307: 1296:September 13, 1291: 1287: 1285: 1277: 1270: 1265: 1259: 1258: 1253: 1250:Ian Robinson 1247: 1239: 1235: 1228: 1212: 1208: 1202: 1195: 1189: 1171: 1165: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1147: 1139: 1135: 1128: 1122:May 17, 2006. 1121: 1117: 1114: 1109: 1101: 1095: 1087: 1083: 1076: 1069: 1063: 1056: 1051: 1040: 1034: 1028: 1027:archive.today 1024: 1021: 1016: 1009: 1006: 1001: 999: 997: 985:September 10, 980: 976: 970: 955: 951: 944: 936: 934:0-7710-6125-0 930: 925: 924: 915: 913: 896: 892: 886: 884: 867: 863: 857: 841: 835: 833: 831: 814: 808: 806: 794: 788: 786: 781: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 758: 752: 749: 744: 740: 736: 734: 730: 729:2011 election 725: 723: 718: 713: 709: 706: 701: 699: 695: 694:New Democrats 691: 687: 682: 679: 675: 671: 668: 658: 654: 647: 644: 641: 638: 635: 632: 629: 626: 623: 620: 619: 618: 616: 606: 605:and secure." 602: 598: 596: 590: 585: 581: 576: 572: 563: 561: 555: 553: 548: 546: 541: 537: 535: 529: 525: 520: 515: 513: 510:Commissioner 509: 503: 498: 496: 493:However, the 491: 488: 480: 477: 476:Liberal Party 467: 463: 460: 455: 451: 450:Sheila Fraser 447: 442: 438: 436: 435:cost overruns 429:Cost overruns 426: 424: 419: 417: 413: 412:Supreme Court 409: 405: 404:New Brunswick 401: 397: 393: 378: 375: 370: 368: 365:in 1995. 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Toronto. 777:References 180:Allan Rock 1675:March 27, 1618:. Toronto 1543:April 23, 1217:April 10, 954:Rabble.ca 901:April 10, 819:April 10, 534:CGI Group 502:firearms. 459:licensing 349:Bill C-68 344:firearms. 316:prorogues 206:ruled in 135:) is the 1589:CBC News 1563:CBC News 1537:Archived 1503:Archived 1474:cite web 1464:April 5, 1443:Archived 1402:OFAH.org 1380:OFAH.org 1342:Archived 1238:The Star 1116:Archived 1094:cite web 1023:Archived 1008:CBC News 895:CBC News 755:See also 692:MPs, 12 247:handguns 214:long-gun 67:, Canada 712:whipped 690:Liberal 506:Former 396:Ontario 392:Alberta 287:Senator 271:Mini-14 269:used a 255:.32 ACP 251:.25 ACP 232:History 166:Liberal 151:of the 65:Ontario 1622:May 2, 959:May 9, 931:  196:Quebec 141:Canada 129:French 61:Ottawa 41:Formed 1173:(PDF) 1042:(PDF) 796:(PDF) 609:Usage 1704:2014 1677:2015 1624:2011 1597:2010 1571:2011 1545:2010 1487:help 1466:2012 1350:2010 1324:2010 1298:2010 1219:2012 1180:2010 1100:link 987:2009 961:2016 929:ISBN 903:2012 874:2013 848:2013 821:2012 696:and 678:2008 676:and 674:2006 665:The 421:The 406:and 353:The 261:The 253:and 182:and 123:The 44:1993 717:NDP 139:of 1720:: 1653:. 1614:. 1587:. 1561:. 1478:: 1476:}} 1472:{{ 1432:^ 1400:. 1378:. 1358:^ 1254:, 1236:. 1096:}} 1092:{{ 1084:. 995:^ 952:. 911:^ 893:. 882:^ 829:^ 804:^ 784:^ 448:, 418:. 402:, 398:, 394:, 161:. 131:: 101:, 81:, 63:, 1706:. 1679:. 1657:. 1626:. 1599:. 1573:. 1547:. 1489:) 1485:( 1468:. 1352:. 1326:. 1300:. 1286:" 1221:. 1182:. 1102:) 1088:. 989:. 963:. 937:. 905:. 876:. 850:. 823:. 798:. 127:(

Index

Ottawa
Ontario
Dominic LeBlanc
Minister of Public Safety
Michael Duheme
Commissioner of Firearms
Canadian Firearms Program
French
gun registry
Canada
restricted and prohibited firearms
Canadian Firearms Program
Royal Canadian Mounted Police
Firearms Act, 1995
Liberal
Prime Minister
Jean Chrétien
justice ministers
Allan Rock
Anne McLellan
operating cost
Quebec
Superior Court of Quebec
Supreme Court of Canada
Quebec (AG) v Canada (AG)
long-gun
constitutional power
criminal law
Government of Quebec
Second World War

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