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Cardamom Hills

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illegal assignment of lands or grant of patta, illegal sales of land, large scale encroachments, transfer and sale of land and consequent deforestation, by the rich, the powerful and the influential, continue unabated in gross violation of the Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980 and this Honourable Court’s order dated 12 December 1996. This is causing irretrievable and immense loss to the dense evergreen forest holding rich bio-diversity on steep slopes and destroying the watersheds, water catchments and streams and rivers which flow through these forests.
234: 354: 992:, Cardamom Hill land is Government land under the control of the Revenue Department for more than a century. The total extent of the Cardamom Hill area was 1,071.9746 km (264,890.7 acres) of which 568.6 km (140,500 acres) was assigned under various Land Assignment Rules. The balance of 503.38 km (124,390 acres) is leased to farmers for cardamom cultivation The CHR accounts for about 70 percent of the cardamom production of India. CHR contains the 5816: 5409: 5826: 5419: 140: 34: 346: 964:. It comprises about 15,721 acres (63.62 km) as per 1897 royal proclamation of the Kingdom of Travancore. But the extent of land in accordance with the boundaries of the notification is about 334 Sq miles (2,13,720 acres). It is bordered by the Tamil Nadu border to the east, Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary on the south, the 1011:
According to the report dated 7 September 2005 of the Central Empowered Committee, appointed by the Supreme Court of India, the status of the Cardamom Hill Reserve is forest, and the extent is about 334 sq miles. The CEC concludes that in the Cardamom Hill Reserve, which still holds dense forest,
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CHR is the centre of a controversy between the Forest Department and the Revenue Department over control of the cardamom plantations in the reserve. Non-cardamom cultivation, illegal land conversion and large scale destruction of trees in the CHR have been blamed for flash-floods and landslips in
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to 31 Â°C in summer (April–May). The annual rainfall of 2,000 mm to 3,000 mm in Periyar decreases to less than 1,500 mm in the east in Srivilliputtur Wildlife Sanctuary. On the western side, two-thirds of the precipitation is received during the southwest
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to Periyar National Park from the Anaimalai Hills and Palani hills of Tamil Nadu and is the catchment area of six major hydro-electric projects in Idukki District. Now it is situated in the Idukki District of Kerala.
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Singh, A.P.; Kumar, Niraj; Singh, B. (2006), "Nature of the crust along Kuppam–Palani geotransect (South India) from Gravity studies: Implications for Precambrian continental collision and delamination",
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REPORT IN APPLICATION NO.305 FILED BEFORE THE CEC BY "ONE EARTH ONE LIFE" REGARDING THE ILLEGAL GRANT OF LEASES AND THE ENCROACHMENS IN THE CARDAMOM HILL RESERVGE, IDUKKI DISTRICT, KERALA
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in April 1822 to promote cardamom cultivation and to give facilities and protection to cardamom farmers. The Cardamom Hill Reserve (CHR) is within the Cardamom Hills
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Forest Division are contiguous with Periyar on the eastern side of the hills in Tamil Nadu in the rain-shadow area with mostly drier forests. The
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from June to September. The areas also receive rainfall from the northeast monsoon (October–December) and from pre-monsoon showers (April–May).
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covering an area of 777 km. The 350 km core zone of the sanctuary is the Periyar National Park and Tiger Reserve. Periyar is a major
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The Cardamom Hill was an administrative area under two revenue officers (Tahasildar) created by the royal proclamation of Kingdom of
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Elevation ranges between 300–2,700 metres (980–8,860 ft) and 2,695 metres (8,842 ft) above
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There are several named peaks over 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) in the mountain range including:
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pass (at c. 9° N). The crest of the hills form the boundary between Kerala and Tamil Nadu.
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spice grown in much of the hills' cool elevation, which also supports
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taluk. It is located on the eastern side of Kumily-Munnar road. See:
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are mountain range of southern India and part of the southern
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These hills are made up largely of several contiguous
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Bureau of Police Research and Development (BPR&D)
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to the north. The rain forests of CHR are a natural
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intended to restrict human access, protect specific
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Retrieved 24 July 2007 996:, situated in the Pampadumpara village of 496: 414:The Cardamom Hills central point is about 3191:Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) 3071:Fundamental rights, principles and duties 1130: 118:Learn how and when to remove this message 3133:Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) 1463:Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu 1124: 988:According to the Chief Secretary of the 951: 352: 344: 4232: 2135:Achaemenid conquest of the Indus Valley 8306:Tourist attractions in Idukki district 8278: 3421:Securities and Exchange Board of India 2528:National Geological Monuments of India 1572:National Geological Monuments of India 1528: 349:Cardamom Hills near Thekkady in Kerala 240: 5844: 5437: 5056: 5030: 4543: 4231: 3345: 3221:Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW) 3186:Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) 2927: 2479: 1994: 1958: 1502: 1255: 1057: 1133:"KERALA RED GRABS KERALA GREEN]" 56:adding citations to reliable sources 27: 8245:2024 Vilangad (Kozhikode) landslide 5463: 3216:National Investigation Agency (NIA) 3138:Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) 2827:Autonomous administrative divisions 1065:World Heritage List – Western Ghats 852: 836:The hills experience average daily 13: 8233:Natural disasters in Western Ghats 3206:Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC) 1214:"1 Recommendation CEC Compact.doc" 485:(8,842 ft (2,695 m)) in 14: 8317: 8250:2024 Ankola (Karnataka) landslide 5870: 3401:Ministry of Commerce and Industry 3143:Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) 2428:Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) 1235: 890:Srivilliputtur Wildlife Sanctuary 5824: 5815: 5814: 5417: 5408: 5407: 1984: 1157:Kerala Agricultural University, 313:(Archaean continental collision) 239: 232: 138: 32: 2444:History of India (1947–present) 1242:"Kerala Red Grabs Kerala Green" 43:needs additional citations for 16:Mountain range in Kerala, India 8286:Mountains of the Western Ghats 5782:British Indian Ocean Territory 5375:British Indian Ocean Territory 3211:Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) 3163:Special Protection Group (SPG) 3153:Railway Protection Force (RPF) 1206: 1187: 1170: 1151: 1111:Introduction to Cardamom Hills 1099: 1022: 1: 4838:Protected areas in Tamil Nadu 4306:Engineering colleges in India 3935:Electronics and semiconductor 3148:National Security Guard (NSG) 2892:World Heritage Sites in India 2480: 1919:World Heritage Sites in India 1193:Central Empowered Committee, 1015: 902:Meghamalai Wildlife Sanctuary 8301:Geography of Idukki district 3196:Enforcement Directorate (ED) 3017:State legislative assemblies 2928: 2857:States and union territories 2566:Biogeographic classification 1844:Biogeographic classification 892:and reserved forests of the 820:2,560 metres (8,400 ft) 805:2,195 metres (7,201 ft) 790:2,408 metres (7,900 ft) 775:2,225 metres (7,300 ft) 760:2,164 metres (7,100 ft) 745:2,400 metres (7,900 ft) 730:2,130 metres (6,990 ft) 715:2,100 metres (6,900 ft) 700:2,438 metres (7,999 ft) 685:2,585 metres (8,481 ft) 670:2,019 metres (6,624 ft) 653:2,144 metres (7,034 ft) 638:2,372 metres (7,782 ft) 623:2,400 metres (7,900 ft) 606:2,522 metres (8,274 ft) 589:2,523 metres (8,278 ft) 572:2,552 metres (8,373 ft) 555:2,640 metres (8,660 ft) 538:2,695 metres (8,842 ft) 409: 387:. Their name comes from the 163:2,695 m (8,842 ft) 147:plantation on Cardamom Hills 7: 4892:Andaman and Nicobar Islands 4363:Water supply and sanitation 3346: 3128:Border Security Force (BSF) 2873:National monuments of India 1995: 1900:National monuments of India 1453:Andaman and Nicobar Islands 1131:Shaji K A (14 April 2007). 477:to the south as far as the 10: 8322: 3416:Central Statistical Office 3022:State legislative councils 2997:Union Council of Ministers 871:Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary 831: 657:Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary 610:Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary 18: 8263: 8232: 8211: 7848: 7782: 7544: 7498: 7197: 6371: 6310: 5967: 5921: 5878: 5810: 5769: 5729: 5471: 5403: 5362: 5322: 5064: 4961: 4910: 4884: 4851: 4770: 4749: 4703: 4578: 4386: 4296:Medical colleges in India 4251: 4247: 4227: 4146: 4115: 3851: 3720: 3660: 3612: 3564: 3494: 3446:Foreign exchange reserves 3441:Foreign direct investment 3411:Economic Advisory Council 3381: 3358: 3354: 3341: 3265: 3237: 3171: 3158:Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) 3120: 3111: 3056: 3047: 2940: 2936: 2923: 2865: 2817: 2755: 2644: 2556: 2538:Sacred mountains of India 2520: 2492: 2488: 2475: 2436: 2365: 2260: 2227: 2184: 2163: 2110:Indus Valley Civilisation 2095: 2007: 2003: 1990: 1892: 1830: 1782: 1720: 1600: 1582:Sacred mountains of India 1564: 1536: 1443: 1290: 1159:Cardamom Research Station 1135:. Tehelka. Archived from 1067:. Retrieved 8 April 2024. 994:Cardamom Research Station 898:Meghamalai reserve forest 473:to the northeast and the 322: 317: 303: 287: 282: 268: 226: 221: 211: 206: 167: 157: 152: 137: 132: 8255:2020 Pettimudi landslide 8224:Mountains of Maharashtra 5531:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 5124:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 3582:Multi Commodity Exchange 3201:Intelligence Bureau (IB) 1164:8 September 2007 at the 1052:10.1016/j.gr.2005.11.013 542:Eravikulam National Park 487:Eravikulam National Park 19:Not to be confused with 8240:2024 Wayanad landslides 5792:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 5385:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 3426:Enforcement Directorate 2887:Indian-origin religions 2878:National parks of India 2687:Highest point by states 2449:Economic liberalisation 1914:Indian-origin religions 1905:National parks of India 1650:Highest point by states 1203:], 7 September 2005 930:grizzled giant squirrel 497:Peaks in Cardamom Hills 4902:Atolls of the Maldives 4680:Chittagong Hill Tracts 4396:Arts and entertainment 4031:Science and technology 3967:Information technology 3647:Government initiatives 2543:Sacred rivers of India 2533:Sacred groves of India 2087:Science and technology 1792:States and territories 1587:Sacred rivers of India 1577:Sacred groves of India 1106:Frommer's Travel Guide 946:Vindhyan bob butterfly 469:to the northwest, the 360: 350: 7644:Kalakkad-Mundanthurai 4353:Socio-economic issues 4301:Law colleges in India 4291:Universities in India 3539:Reserve Bank of India 2342:Independence movement 2140:Indo-Parthian Kingdom 1285:by state or territory 952:Cardamom Hill Reserve 938:great Indian hornbill 934:Salim Ali's fruit bat 358:Periyar National Park 356: 348: 5706:United Arab Emirates 5299:United Arab Emirates 3627:Economic development 3471:Voluntary guidelines 3466:Industrial licensing 2596:Environmental issues 2378:Non-Aligned Movement 2155:Seleucid–Mauryan war 1934:Environment of India 1139:on 27 September 2007 990:Government of Kerala 457:rivers. It includes 404:World Heritage Sites 191:9.86667°N 77.15000°E 52:improve this article 8296:Hills of Tamil Nadu 8219:Mountains of Kerala 7310:Kalhatti (Nilgiris) 5733:limited recognition 5326:limited recognition 4778:Indo-Gangetic plain 4711:Balochistan Plateau 3389:Ministry of Finance 2393:Indo-Pakistani wars 2337:Partition of Bengal 1044:2006GondR..10...41S 922:lion-tailed macaque 904:to protect several 465:. They conjoin the 429: /  187: /  8168:Vani Vilasa Sagara 7998:Krishna Raja Sagar 6157:Marunthuvazh Malai 4690:Gandhamardan Hills 4660:Sulaiman Mountains 4358:Standard of living 4048:Telecommunications 3565:Financial services 3486:Atmanirbhar Bharat 3406:Finance Commission 2571:Biosphere reserves 2327:Bengal Renaissance 2315:Commander-in-Chief 2280:East India Company 1530:Geography of India 1283:Geography of India 1176:Govind M. Harish, 1118:2017-07-29 at the 906:threatened species 863:endangered species 361: 351: 153:Highest point 21:Cardamom Mountains 8273: 8272: 8073:Raja Lakhamagouda 7634:Grizzled Squirrel 6399:Anjarakandi River 6067:Gopalaswamy Betta 5838: 5837: 5775:other territories 5431: 5430: 5368:other territories 5058:Geography of Asia 5024: 5023: 4798:Indus River Delta 4537: 4536: 4533: 4532: 4529: 4528: 4223: 4222: 4219: 4218: 3768:Jammu and Kashmir 3394:Finance ministers 3337: 3336: 3333: 3332: 3325:Women in politics 3300:Political parties 3233: 3232: 3229: 3228: 3039:Chief Secretaries 3012:State governments 3007:Cabinet Secretary 2960:Foreign relations 2919: 2918: 2915: 2914: 2471: 2470: 2467: 2466: 2459:COVID-19 pandemic 2332:Political reforms 1952: 1951: 1496: 1495: 1473:Jammu and Kashmir 1445:Union territories 1305:Arunachal Pradesh 1032:Gondwana Research 982:wildlife corridor 968:on the west, and 942:Hutton's pitviper 840:of 15 Â°C in 829: 828: 343: 342: 196:9.86667; 77.15000 128: 127: 120: 102: 8313: 7104:Thuppanadippuzha 7029:Purna (Godavari) 6944:Panchagangavalli 6749:Lakshmana Tirtha 6082:Karimala Gopuram 5865: 5858: 5851: 5842: 5841: 5828: 5818: 5817: 5787:Christmas Island 5473:Sovereign states 5465:Climate of Asia 5458: 5451: 5444: 5435: 5434: 5421: 5411: 5410: 5380:Christmas Island 5066:Sovereign states 5051: 5044: 5037: 5028: 5027: 4818:Coromandel Coast 4741:Pothohar Plateau 4665:Toba Kakar Range 4594: 4564: 4557: 4550: 4541: 4540: 4492:Physical culture 4313:Ethnic relations 4249: 4248: 4229: 4228: 4211:Mumbai Consensus 3763:Himachal Pradesh 3652:Numbering system 3642:Green revolution 3517:Historical Forex 3356: 3355: 3343: 3342: 3315:Scheduled groups 3118: 3117: 3054: 3053: 2938: 2937: 2925: 2924: 2907:Tourism in India 2902:History of India 2897:Culture of India 2507:Geology of India 2490: 2489: 2477: 2476: 2408:Naxal Insurgency 2403:White Revolution 2398:Green Revolution 2005: 2004: 1992: 1991: 1979: 1972: 1965: 1956: 1955: 1944:Tourism in India 1939:History of India 1929:Culture of India 1924:Climate of India 1797:Autonomous areas 1551:Geology of India 1523: 1516: 1509: 1500: 1499: 1340:Himachal Pradesh 1276: 1269: 1262: 1253: 1252: 1229: 1228: 1226: 1224: 1210: 1204: 1191: 1185: 1174: 1168: 1155: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1128: 1122: 1103: 1097: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1077: 1068: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1026: 853:Biome protection 511: 510: 463:Mullaperiyar Dam 444: 443: 441: 440: 439: 434: 433:9.867°N 77.150°E 430: 427: 426: 425: 422: 338:(Satellite view) 326: 272: 243: 242: 236: 212:Language of name 202: 201: 199: 198: 197: 192: 188: 185: 184: 183: 180: 142: 130: 129: 123: 116: 112: 109: 103: 101: 67:"Cardamom Hills" 60: 36: 28: 8321: 8320: 8316: 8315: 8314: 8312: 8311: 8310: 8291:Hills of Kerala 8276: 8275: 8274: 8269: 8259: 8228: 8207: 7953:Kamarajar Sagar 7850: 7844: 7778: 7689:New Amarambalam 7546: 7545:Protected areas 7540: 7494: 7380:Muthyala Maduvu 7193: 6459:Cherukunnapuzha 6367: 6306: 6162:Meenuliyan Para 6127:Kumarikkal Mala 5963: 5917: 5874: 5869: 5839: 5834: 5806: 5774: 5765: 5746:Northern Cyprus 5732: 5725: 5467: 5462: 5432: 5427: 5399: 5367: 5358: 5339:Northern Cyprus 5325: 5318: 5060: 5055: 5025: 5020: 4957: 4906: 4880: 4847: 4766: 4745: 4699: 4650:Anaimalai Hills 4590: 4574: 4568: 4538: 4525: 4497:Public holidays 4382: 4328:Life expectancy 4243: 4242: 4215: 4142: 4111: 4016:Pharmaceuticals 3847: 3716: 3656: 3622:COVID-19 impact 3608: 3560: 3490: 3377: 3350: 3329: 3261: 3225: 3167: 3107: 3103:District Courts 3043: 3034:Chief Ministers 2932: 2911: 2861: 2813: 2751: 2725:Western coastal 2720:Eastern coastal 2707:Mountain passes 2640: 2626:Protected areas 2552: 2548:Stones of India 2516: 2484: 2463: 2432: 2418:Space programme 2388:Sino-Indian War 2383:Five-Year Plans 2361: 2256: 2223: 2214:Delhi Sultanate 2180: 2171:Middle kingdoms 2164:Middle Kingdoms 2159: 2091: 1999: 1986: 1983: 1953: 1948: 1888: 1879:Protected Areas 1826: 1778: 1742:Northeast India 1716: 1710:Western Coastal 1705:Eastern Coastal 1670:Mountain passes 1596: 1592:Stones of India 1560: 1532: 1527: 1497: 1492: 1439: 1286: 1280: 1248:, 14 April 2007 1238: 1233: 1232: 1222: 1220: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1192: 1188: 1175: 1171: 1166:Wayback Machine 1156: 1152: 1142: 1140: 1129: 1125: 1120:Wayback Machine 1104: 1100: 1090: 1088: 1079: 1078: 1071: 1062: 1058: 1027: 1023: 1018: 962:Idukki District 954: 914:Indian elephant 882:reserve forests 859:protected areas 855: 834: 649:Kottakombu Mala 601:Kumarikkal Mala 499: 467:Anaimalai Hills 437: 435: 431: 428: 423: 420: 418: 416: 415: 412: 377:Idukki district 324: 312: 270: 264: 263: 262: 261: 260: 251: 250: 249: 248: 244: 195: 193: 189: 186: 181: 178: 176: 174: 173: 148: 124: 113: 107: 104: 61: 59: 49: 37: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8319: 8309: 8308: 8303: 8298: 8293: 8288: 8271: 8270: 8264: 8261: 8260: 8258: 8257: 8252: 8247: 8242: 8236: 8234: 8230: 8229: 8227: 8226: 8221: 8215: 8213: 8209: 8208: 8206: 8205: 8200: 8195: 8190: 8185: 8180: 8178:Varattu Pallam 8175: 8170: 8165: 8160: 8155: 8150: 8145: 8140: 8135: 8130: 8125: 8120: 8115: 8110: 8105: 8100: 8095: 8090: 8085: 8080: 8075: 8070: 8065: 8060: 8055: 8050: 8045: 8043:Orathuppalayam 8040: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8005: 8000: 7995: 7990: 7985: 7980: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7960: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7935: 7930: 7925: 7920: 7915: 7910: 7905: 7900: 7895: 7890: 7885: 7880: 7875: 7870: 7865: 7860: 7854: 7852: 7846: 7845: 7843: 7842: 7837: 7832: 7827: 7822: 7817: 7815:Kumbharli Ghat 7812: 7807: 7802: 7797: 7792: 7786: 7784: 7783:Ghats and gaps 7780: 7779: 7777: 7776: 7771: 7766: 7761: 7756: 7751: 7746: 7744:Sathyamangalam 7741: 7736: 7731: 7726: 7721: 7716: 7714:Peechi-Vazhani 7711: 7706: 7701: 7696: 7691: 7686: 7681: 7676: 7671: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7606: 7601: 7596: 7591: 7586: 7581: 7576: 7571: 7566: 7561: 7556: 7550: 7548: 7542: 7541: 7539: 7538: 7533: 7528: 7523: 7518: 7513: 7508: 7502: 7500: 7496: 7495: 7493: 7492: 7487: 7482: 7477: 7472: 7467: 7462: 7457: 7452: 7447: 7442: 7437: 7432: 7427: 7425:Shivanasamudra 7422: 7417: 7412: 7407: 7405:Perunthenaruvi 7402: 7397: 7392: 7387: 7382: 7377: 7372: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7352: 7347: 7342: 7337: 7332: 7327: 7322: 7317: 7312: 7307: 7302: 7297: 7292: 7287: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7270:Godchinamalaki 7267: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7245:Chunchanakatte 7242: 7237: 7232: 7227: 7222: 7217: 7212: 7207: 7201: 7199: 7195: 7194: 7192: 7191: 7186: 7181: 7179:Vrishabhavathi 7176: 7171: 7166: 7161: 7156: 7151: 7149:Vandazhippuzha 7146: 7141: 7136: 7131: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7036: 7031: 7026: 7021: 7016: 7011: 7006: 7001: 6996: 6991: 6986: 6981: 6976: 6971: 6966: 6961: 6956: 6951: 6946: 6941: 6936: 6931: 6926: 6921: 6919:Palar (Kaveri) 6916: 6911: 6906: 6901: 6896: 6891: 6886: 6881: 6876: 6871: 6866: 6861: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6826: 6821: 6816: 6814:Meenkarappuzha 6811: 6806: 6801: 6796: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6776: 6771: 6766: 6761: 6756: 6751: 6746: 6741: 6736: 6731: 6726: 6721: 6716: 6711: 6706: 6701: 6696: 6691: 6686: 6681: 6676: 6671: 6666: 6661: 6656: 6651: 6646: 6641: 6636: 6631: 6626: 6621: 6616: 6611: 6606: 6601: 6596: 6591: 6586: 6581: 6579:Iruvanjippuzha 6576: 6571: 6566: 6561: 6556: 6551: 6546: 6541: 6536: 6531: 6526: 6521: 6516: 6511: 6506: 6501: 6496: 6491: 6486: 6481: 6476: 6471: 6466: 6461: 6456: 6451: 6446: 6441: 6436: 6431: 6426: 6424:Bharathappuzha 6421: 6416: 6411: 6406: 6401: 6396: 6391: 6386: 6381: 6375: 6373: 6369: 6368: 6366: 6365: 6360: 6355: 6350: 6345: 6340: 6335: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6314: 6312: 6308: 6307: 6305: 6304: 6299: 6294: 6289: 6284: 6279: 6274: 6269: 6264: 6259: 6254: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6234: 6229: 6224: 6219: 6214: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6189: 6184: 6179: 6174: 6169: 6164: 6159: 6154: 6149: 6144: 6139: 6134: 6132:Kurumbalakotta 6129: 6124: 6122:Kumara Parvata 6119: 6114: 6109: 6104: 6102:Kodikuthi Mala 6099: 6094: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6072:Illikkal Kallu 6069: 6064: 6059: 6054: 6049: 6044: 6039: 6034: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6009: 6004: 6002:Baba Budangiri 5999: 5994: 5989: 5984: 5979: 5973: 5971: 5965: 5964: 5962: 5961: 5956: 5951: 5946: 5941: 5936: 5931: 5925: 5923: 5919: 5918: 5916: 5915: 5910: 5905: 5900: 5895: 5890: 5884: 5882: 5876: 5875: 5868: 5867: 5860: 5853: 5845: 5836: 5835: 5833: 5832: 5822: 5811: 5808: 5807: 5805: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5778: 5776: 5767: 5766: 5764: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5743: 5737: 5735: 5727: 5726: 5724: 5723: 5718: 5713: 5708: 5703: 5698: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5678: 5673: 5668: 5663: 5658: 5653: 5648: 5643: 5638: 5633: 5628: 5623: 5618: 5613: 5608: 5603: 5598: 5593: 5588: 5583: 5578: 5573: 5568: 5563: 5558: 5553: 5548: 5543: 5538: 5533: 5528: 5523: 5518: 5513: 5508: 5503: 5498: 5493: 5488: 5483: 5477: 5475: 5469: 5468: 5461: 5460: 5453: 5446: 5438: 5429: 5428: 5426: 5425: 5415: 5404: 5401: 5400: 5398: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5382: 5377: 5371: 5369: 5360: 5359: 5357: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5330: 5328: 5320: 5319: 5317: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5206: 5201: 5196: 5191: 5186: 5181: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5141: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5081: 5076: 5070: 5068: 5062: 5061: 5054: 5053: 5046: 5039: 5031: 5022: 5021: 5019: 5018: 5017: 5016: 5015: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4989: 4984: 4979: 4974: 4968: 4966: 4959: 4958: 4956: 4955: 4950: 4945: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4914: 4912: 4908: 4907: 4905: 4904: 4899: 4894: 4888: 4886: 4882: 4881: 4879: 4878: 4873: 4872: 4871: 4866: 4855: 4853: 4849: 4848: 4846: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4780: 4774: 4772: 4768: 4767: 4765: 4764: 4759: 4753: 4751: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4743: 4738: 4733: 4731:Mysore Plateau 4728: 4726:Ladakh Plateau 4723: 4721:Deccan Plateau 4718: 4713: 4707: 4705: 4701: 4700: 4698: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4672: 4667: 4662: 4657: 4655:Cardamom Hills 4652: 4647: 4642: 4640:Himachal Range 4637: 4635:Shivalik Hills 4632: 4627: 4622: 4617: 4612: 4610:Aravalli Range 4607: 4602: 4597: 4596: 4595: 4582: 4580: 4576: 4575: 4567: 4566: 4559: 4552: 4544: 4535: 4534: 4531: 4530: 4527: 4526: 4524: 4523: 4522: 4521: 4511: 4510: 4509: 4499: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4479: 4474: 4473: 4472: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4436: 4435: 4425: 4424: 4423: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4392: 4390: 4384: 4383: 4381: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4355: 4350: 4345: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4309: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4283: 4282: 4281: 4271: 4266: 4261: 4255: 4253: 4245: 4244: 4241: 4240: 4233: 4225: 4224: 4221: 4220: 4217: 4216: 4214: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4186:Income Tax Act 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4162: 4161: 4150: 4148: 4144: 4143: 4141: 4140: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4119: 4117: 4113: 4112: 4110: 4109: 4108: 4107: 4102: 4097: 4092: 4087: 4082: 4077: 4076: 4075: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4039: 4038: 4028: 4023: 4021:Pulp and paper 4018: 4013: 4012: 4011: 4009:Iron and Steel 4006: 3996: 3995: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3969: 3964: 3963: 3962: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3931: 3930: 3929: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3872: 3871: 3866: 3855: 3853: 3849: 3848: 3846: 3845: 3840: 3835: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3800: 3795: 3793:Madhya Pradesh 3790: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3770: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3750: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3728:Andhra Pradesh 3724: 3722: 3718: 3717: 3715: 3714: 3713: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3692: 3687: 3686: 3685: 3675: 3670: 3664: 3662: 3658: 3657: 3655: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3632:Liberalisation 3629: 3624: 3618: 3616: 3610: 3609: 3607: 3606: 3605: 3604: 3599: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3568: 3566: 3562: 3561: 3559: 3558: 3553: 3552: 3551: 3546: 3536: 3535: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3498: 3496: 3492: 3491: 3489: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3397: 3396: 3385: 3383: 3379: 3378: 3376: 3375: 3370: 3364: 3362: 3352: 3351: 3339: 3338: 3335: 3334: 3331: 3330: 3328: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3271: 3269: 3263: 3262: 3260: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3243: 3241: 3235: 3234: 3231: 3230: 3227: 3226: 3224: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3208: 3203: 3198: 3193: 3188: 3183: 3177: 3175: 3169: 3168: 3166: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3135: 3130: 3124: 3122: 3115: 3109: 3108: 3106: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3084: 3083: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3057: 3051: 3045: 3044: 3042: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3025: 3024: 3019: 3009: 3004: 3002:Civil Services 2999: 2994: 2992:Prime Minister 2989: 2987:Vice President 2984: 2979: 2978: 2977: 2972: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2946: 2944: 2934: 2933: 2921: 2920: 2917: 2916: 2913: 2912: 2910: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2883:Nature worship 2880: 2875: 2869: 2867: 2863: 2862: 2860: 2859: 2854: 2852:Municipalities 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2823: 2821: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2811: 2806: 2805: 2804: 2799: 2789: 2784: 2783: 2782: 2772: 2767: 2761: 2759: 2753: 2752: 2750: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2728: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2677:Extreme points 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2648: 2646: 2642: 2641: 2639: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2621:National parks 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2581:Climate change 2578: 2573: 2568: 2562: 2560: 2554: 2553: 2551: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2524: 2522: 2518: 2517: 2515: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2498: 2496: 2486: 2485: 2473: 2472: 2469: 2468: 2465: 2464: 2462: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2440: 2438: 2434: 2433: 2431: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2413:Smiling Buddha 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2369: 2367: 2363: 2362: 2360: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2318: 2317: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2290:1857 rebellion 2287: 2282: 2277: 2275:Princely state 2272: 2266: 2264: 2258: 2257: 2255: 2254: 2249: 2247:European trade 2244: 2239: 2233: 2231: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2194:Medieval India 2190: 2188: 2182: 2181: 2179: 2178: 2173: 2167: 2165: 2161: 2160: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2130:Yavana Kingdom 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2101: 2099: 2093: 2092: 2090: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2077:Paper currency 2074: 2069: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2023: 2022: 2017: 2011: 2009: 2001: 2000: 1988: 1987: 1982: 1981: 1974: 1967: 1959: 1950: 1949: 1947: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1910:Nature worship 1907: 1902: 1896: 1894: 1890: 1889: 1887: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1840: 1838: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1824: 1822:Municipalities 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1788: 1786: 1780: 1779: 1777: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1765: 1764: 1759: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1726: 1724: 1718: 1717: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1640:Extreme points 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1606: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1561: 1559: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1542: 1540: 1534: 1533: 1526: 1525: 1518: 1511: 1503: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1449: 1447: 1441: 1440: 1438: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1360:Madhya Pradesh 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1300:Andhra Pradesh 1296: 1294: 1288: 1287: 1279: 1278: 1271: 1264: 1256: 1250: 1249: 1237: 1236:External links 1234: 1231: 1230: 1205: 1186: 1169: 1150: 1123: 1098: 1085:Kerala Tourism 1069: 1056: 1038:(1–2): 41–47, 1020: 1019: 1017: 1014: 953: 950: 854: 851: 833: 830: 827: 826: 821: 818: 812: 811: 806: 803: 797: 796: 791: 788: 782: 781: 776: 773: 767: 766: 761: 758: 752: 751: 746: 743: 737: 736: 731: 728: 722: 721: 716: 713: 707: 706: 701: 698: 696:Pambadum Chola 692: 691: 686: 683: 677: 676: 671: 668: 660: 659: 654: 651: 645: 644: 639: 636: 630: 629: 624: 621: 613: 612: 607: 604: 596: 595: 590: 587: 579: 578: 573: 570: 562: 561: 556: 553: 545: 544: 539: 536: 528: 527: 522: 517: 498: 495: 411: 408: 365:Cardamom Hills 341: 340: 328: 320: 319: 315: 314: 307: 301: 300: 291: 285: 284: 280: 279: 274: 266: 265: 252: 247:Cardamom Hills 246: 245: 238: 237: 231: 230: 229: 228: 227: 224: 223: 219: 218: 213: 209: 208: 204: 203: 171: 165: 164: 161: 155: 154: 150: 149: 143: 135: 134: 133:Cardamom Hills 126: 125: 40: 38: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8318: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8289: 8287: 8284: 8283: 8281: 8268: 8267:Eastern Ghats 8262: 8256: 8253: 8251: 8248: 8246: 8243: 8241: 8238: 8237: 8235: 8231: 8225: 8222: 8220: 8217: 8216: 8214: 8210: 8204: 8201: 8199: 8196: 8194: 8191: 8189: 8186: 8184: 8181: 8179: 8176: 8174: 8171: 8169: 8166: 8164: 8161: 8159: 8156: 8154: 8153:Upper Bhavani 8151: 8149: 8146: 8144: 8141: 8139: 8136: 8134: 8131: 8129: 8126: 8124: 8121: 8119: 8116: 8114: 8111: 8109: 8106: 8104: 8103:Shanti Sagara 8101: 8099: 8096: 8094: 8091: 8089: 8086: 8084: 8083:Renuka Sagara 8081: 8079: 8076: 8074: 8071: 8069: 8066: 8064: 8061: 8059: 8056: 8054: 8051: 8049: 8046: 8044: 8041: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8004: 8001: 7999: 7996: 7994: 7991: 7989: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7936: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7926: 7924: 7921: 7919: 7916: 7914: 7911: 7909: 7906: 7904: 7901: 7899: 7896: 7894: 7891: 7889: 7886: 7884: 7881: 7879: 7878:Basava Sagara 7876: 7874: 7871: 7869: 7866: 7864: 7861: 7859: 7856: 7855: 7853: 7847: 7841: 7840:Varandha Ghat 7838: 7836: 7833: 7831: 7828: 7826: 7823: 7821: 7818: 7816: 7813: 7811: 7808: 7806: 7803: 7801: 7798: 7796: 7793: 7791: 7788: 7787: 7785: 7781: 7775: 7772: 7770: 7767: 7765: 7762: 7760: 7757: 7755: 7754:Silent Valley 7752: 7750: 7747: 7745: 7742: 7740: 7737: 7735: 7732: 7730: 7727: 7725: 7722: 7720: 7717: 7715: 7712: 7710: 7707: 7705: 7702: 7700: 7697: 7695: 7692: 7690: 7687: 7685: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7675: 7672: 7670: 7667: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7597: 7595: 7592: 7590: 7587: 7585: 7582: 7580: 7577: 7575: 7574:Agasthyavanam 7572: 7570: 7567: 7565: 7562: 7560: 7557: 7555: 7552: 7551: 7549: 7543: 7537: 7534: 7532: 7529: 7527: 7524: 7522: 7519: 7517: 7514: 7512: 7509: 7507: 7504: 7503: 7501: 7497: 7491: 7488: 7486: 7483: 7481: 7478: 7476: 7473: 7471: 7468: 7466: 7463: 7461: 7458: 7456: 7453: 7451: 7448: 7446: 7443: 7441: 7438: 7436: 7433: 7431: 7428: 7426: 7423: 7421: 7418: 7416: 7413: 7411: 7408: 7406: 7403: 7401: 7400:Pattathippara 7398: 7396: 7393: 7391: 7388: 7386: 7383: 7381: 7378: 7376: 7373: 7371: 7368: 7366: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7351: 7348: 7346: 7345:Kutladampatti 7343: 7341: 7338: 7336: 7333: 7331: 7330:Kumbhavurutty 7328: 7326: 7323: 7321: 7318: 7316: 7313: 7311: 7308: 7306: 7303: 7301: 7298: 7296: 7293: 7291: 7288: 7286: 7283: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7271: 7268: 7266: 7263: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7241: 7238: 7236: 7233: 7231: 7228: 7226: 7223: 7221: 7218: 7216: 7213: 7211: 7208: 7206: 7203: 7202: 7200: 7196: 7190: 7187: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7177: 7175: 7172: 7170: 7167: 7165: 7162: 7160: 7157: 7155: 7152: 7150: 7147: 7145: 7142: 7140: 7137: 7135: 7132: 7130: 7127: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7112: 7110: 7107: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7099:Thamirabarani 7097: 7095: 7092: 7090: 7087: 7085: 7082: 7080: 7077: 7075: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7055: 7052: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7035: 7034:Purna (Tapti) 7032: 7030: 7027: 7025: 7022: 7020: 7017: 7015: 7012: 7010: 7007: 7005: 7002: 7000: 6999:Perinjankutti 6997: 6995: 6992: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6982: 6980: 6977: 6975: 6972: 6970: 6967: 6965: 6962: 6960: 6957: 6955: 6952: 6950: 6947: 6945: 6942: 6940: 6937: 6935: 6932: 6930: 6927: 6925: 6922: 6920: 6917: 6915: 6912: 6910: 6907: 6905: 6902: 6900: 6897: 6895: 6892: 6890: 6887: 6885: 6882: 6880: 6877: 6875: 6872: 6870: 6867: 6865: 6862: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6810: 6807: 6805: 6804:Maruthappuzha 6802: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6762: 6760: 6757: 6755: 6752: 6750: 6747: 6745: 6744:Kuthirappuzha 6742: 6740: 6737: 6735: 6732: 6730: 6727: 6725: 6722: 6720: 6717: 6715: 6712: 6710: 6707: 6705: 6702: 6700: 6697: 6695: 6692: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6672: 6670: 6667: 6665: 6662: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6645: 6642: 6640: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6624:Kanjirappuzha 6622: 6620: 6619:Kalpathipuzha 6617: 6615: 6612: 6610: 6607: 6605: 6602: 6600: 6597: 6595: 6592: 6590: 6587: 6585: 6582: 6580: 6577: 6575: 6572: 6570: 6567: 6565: 6562: 6560: 6557: 6555: 6552: 6550: 6547: 6545: 6542: 6540: 6537: 6535: 6532: 6530: 6527: 6525: 6524:Gayathripuzha 6522: 6520: 6517: 6515: 6512: 6510: 6507: 6505: 6502: 6500: 6497: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6485: 6482: 6480: 6477: 6475: 6472: 6470: 6467: 6465: 6462: 6460: 6457: 6455: 6452: 6450: 6447: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6412: 6410: 6407: 6405: 6402: 6400: 6397: 6395: 6392: 6390: 6387: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6376: 6374: 6370: 6364: 6363:Trimbakeshwar 6361: 6359: 6356: 6354: 6351: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6339: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6329: 6328:Biligiriranga 6326: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6315: 6313: 6309: 6303: 6300: 6298: 6295: 6293: 6292:Varayadumotta 6290: 6288: 6285: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6275: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6197:Perumal Malai 6195: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6183: 6180: 6178: 6177:Mullayanagiri 6175: 6173: 6170: 6168: 6167:Meesapulimala 6165: 6163: 6160: 6158: 6155: 6153: 6150: 6148: 6145: 6143: 6140: 6138: 6135: 6133: 6130: 6128: 6125: 6123: 6120: 6118: 6115: 6113: 6110: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6043: 6040: 6038: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5980: 5978: 5977:Agasthyamalai 5975: 5974: 5972: 5970: 5966: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5954:North Malabar 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5926: 5924: 5920: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5885: 5883: 5881: 5877: 5873: 5872:Western Ghats 5866: 5861: 5859: 5854: 5852: 5847: 5846: 5843: 5831: 5827: 5823: 5821: 5813: 5812: 5809: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5779: 5777: 5772: 5768: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5756:South Ossetia 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5738: 5736: 5734: 5728: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5674: 5672: 5669: 5667: 5664: 5662: 5659: 5657: 5654: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5607: 5604: 5602: 5599: 5597: 5594: 5592: 5589: 5587: 5584: 5582: 5579: 5577: 5574: 5572: 5569: 5567: 5564: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5547: 5544: 5542: 5539: 5537: 5534: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5524: 5522: 5519: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5509: 5507: 5504: 5502: 5499: 5497: 5494: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5482: 5479: 5478: 5476: 5474: 5470: 5466: 5459: 5454: 5452: 5447: 5445: 5440: 5439: 5436: 5424: 5420: 5416: 5414: 5406: 5405: 5402: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5381: 5378: 5376: 5373: 5372: 5370: 5365: 5361: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5349:South Ossetia 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5331: 5329: 5327: 5321: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5300: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5180: 5177: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5077: 5075: 5072: 5071: 5069: 5067: 5063: 5059: 5052: 5047: 5045: 5040: 5038: 5033: 5032: 5029: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4999: 4998: 4995: 4994: 4993: 4990: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4969: 4967: 4965: 4960: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4915: 4913: 4909: 4903: 4900: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4890: 4889: 4887: 4883: 4877: 4874: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4861: 4860: 4859:Coastal India 4857: 4856: 4854: 4850: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4833:Rann of Kutch 4831: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4784: 4781: 4779: 4776: 4775: 4773: 4769: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4754: 4752: 4748: 4742: 4739: 4737: 4734: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4708: 4706: 4702: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4625:Satpura Range 4623: 4621: 4620:Vindhya Range 4618: 4616: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4605:Eastern Ghats 4603: 4601: 4600:Western Ghats 4598: 4593: 4592:Mount Everest 4589: 4588: 4587: 4584: 4583: 4581: 4577: 4573: 4570:Geography of 4565: 4560: 4558: 4553: 4551: 4546: 4545: 4542: 4520: 4517: 4516: 4515: 4512: 4508: 4505: 4504: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4471: 4468: 4467: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4434: 4431: 4430: 4429: 4426: 4422: 4419: 4418: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4393: 4391: 4389: 4385: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4288: 4287: 4284: 4280: 4277: 4276: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4256: 4254: 4250: 4246: 4239: 4235: 4234: 4230: 4226: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4201:Insurance Act 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4191:Companies Act 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4160: 4157: 4156: 4155: 4152: 4151: 4149: 4145: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4120: 4118: 4114: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4091: 4088: 4086: 4083: 4081: 4078: 4074: 4071: 4070: 4069: 4066: 4065: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4037: 4036:Biotechnology 4034: 4033: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4001: 4000: 3997: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3974: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3961: 3958: 3957: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3940:Entertainment 3938: 3936: 3933: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3908: 3907: 3904: 3903: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3861: 3860: 3857: 3856: 3854: 3850: 3844: 3841: 3839: 3838:Uttar Pradesh 3836: 3834: 3831: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3725: 3723: 3719: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3697: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3684: 3681: 3680: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3669: 3666: 3665: 3663: 3659: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3619: 3617: 3615: 3611: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3594: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3569: 3567: 3563: 3557: 3554: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3541: 3540: 3537: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3522:Digital rupee 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3504: 3503: 3500: 3499: 3497: 3493: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3481:Make in India 3479: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3436:Foreign trade 3434: 3432: 3431:External debt 3429: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3395: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3387: 3386: 3384: 3380: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3365: 3363: 3361: 3357: 3353: 3349: 3344: 3340: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3272: 3270: 3268: 3264: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3244: 3242: 3240: 3236: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3199: 3197: 3194: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3178: 3176: 3174: 3170: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3125: 3123: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3110: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3093:Chief Justice 3091: 3089: 3088:Supreme Court 3086: 3082: 3079: 3078: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3046: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3014: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2967: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2955:Energy policy 2953: 2951: 2948: 2947: 2945: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2926: 2922: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2870: 2868: 2864: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2824: 2822: 2820: 2816: 2810: 2807: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2794: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2781: 2778: 2777: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2762: 2760: 2758: 2754: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2715:Indo-Gangetic 2713: 2712: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2649: 2647: 2643: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2563: 2561: 2559: 2555: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2525: 2523: 2519: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2499: 2497: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2478: 2474: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2441: 2439: 2435: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2423:The Emergency 2421: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2370: 2368: 2364: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2316: 2313: 2312: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2267: 2265: 2263: 2259: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2234: 2232: 2230: 2226: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2183: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2168: 2166: 2162: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2145:Kushan Empire 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2120:Mahajanapadas 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2102: 2100: 2098: 2094: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2012: 2010: 2006: 2002: 1998: 1993: 1989: 1980: 1975: 1973: 1968: 1966: 1961: 1960: 1957: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1895: 1891: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1841: 1839: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1781: 1775: 1774:Central India 1772: 1770: 1767: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1754: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1736: 1733: 1732: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1719: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1700:Indo-Gangetic 1698: 1697: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1569: 1567: 1563: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1524: 1519: 1517: 1512: 1510: 1505: 1504: 1501: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1442: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1425:Uttar Pradesh 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1284: 1277: 1272: 1270: 1265: 1263: 1258: 1257: 1254: 1247: 1243: 1240: 1239: 1219: 1215: 1209: 1202: 1201: 1196: 1190: 1183: 1179: 1173: 1167: 1163: 1160: 1154: 1138: 1134: 1127: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1086: 1082: 1076: 1074: 1066: 1060: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1025: 1021: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 986: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 966:Periyar River 963: 959: 949: 947: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 926:slender loris 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 878: 877:destination. 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 850: 848: 843: 839: 825: 822: 819: 817: 814: 813: 810: 807: 804: 802: 799: 798: 795: 792: 789: 787: 784: 783: 780: 777: 774: 772: 769: 768: 765: 762: 759: 757: 754: 753: 750: 747: 744: 742: 739: 738: 735: 732: 729: 727: 724: 723: 720: 717: 714: 712: 709: 708: 705: 702: 699: 697: 694: 693: 690: 687: 684: 682: 679: 678: 675: 672: 669: 667: 666: 662: 661: 658: 655: 652: 650: 647: 646: 643: 640: 637: 635: 632: 631: 628: 625: 622: 620: 619: 615: 614: 611: 608: 605: 603: 602: 598: 597: 594: 591: 588: 586: 585: 581: 580: 577: 574: 571: 569: 568: 564: 563: 560: 557: 554: 552: 551: 550:Meesapulimala 547: 546: 543: 540: 537: 535: 534: 530: 529: 526: 525:Location 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 512: 509: 506: 504: 494: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 442: 438:9.867; 77.150 407: 405: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 373:Western Ghats 370: 366: 359: 355: 347: 339: 336: 332: 329: 327: 325:Easiest route 321: 316: 311: 308: 306: 305:Mountain type 302: 299: 295: 292: 290: 286: 281: 278: 277:Western Ghats 275: 273: 267: 259: 255: 235: 225: 220: 217: 214: 210: 205: 200: 172: 170: 166: 162: 160: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 122: 119: 111: 100: 97: 93: 90: 86: 83: 79: 76: 72: 69: â€“  68: 64: 63:Find sources: 57: 53: 47: 46: 41:This article 39: 35: 30: 29: 26: 22: 8033:Nallathangal 8008:Linganamakki 7968:Karuppanadhi 7898:Bhavanisagar 7858:Aathupalayam 7830:Tamhini Ghat 7825:Palakkad Gap 7709:Parambikulam 7649:Karian Shola 7584:Bannerghatta 7569:Agasthyamala 7547:and reserves 7531:Sasthamkotta 7455:Thusharagiri 7280:Hanumangundi 7215:Athirappilly 7144:Valapattanam 6974:Parambikulam 6924:Pallichelaru 6854:Muvattupuzha 6849:Muthirapuzha 6629:Kannadipuzha 6358:Thirumoorthy 6332: 6242:Saptashrungi 6142:Mahendragiri 6057:Ettina Bhuja 6047:Elivai Malai 5771:Dependencies 5701:Turkmenistan 5666:Saudi Arabia 5364:Dependencies 5294:Turkmenistan 5259:Saudi Arabia 5012:Southeastern 5007:Southwestern 4987:Northeastern 4977:Northwestern 4808:Ganges Delta 4803:Ganges Basin 4793:Indus Valley 4783:Punjab plain 4716:Chota Nagpur 4695:Lushai Hills 4654: 4477:Martial arts 4401:Architecture 4274:Demographics 4259:Caste system 4236:Society and 3886:Construction 3668:By net worth 3502:Indian rupee 3305:Reservations 3173:Intelligence 3076:Human rights 3061:Constitution 2819:Subdivisions 2512:Indian Plate 2502:Fossil Parks 2437:Contemporary 2352:World War II 2229:Early Modern 2219:Vijayanagara 2115:Vedic period 1985:India topics 1784:Subdivisions 1556:Indian Plate 1546:Fossil Parks 1320:Chhattisgarh 1245: 1221:. 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Retrieved 1084: 1059: 1035: 1031: 1024: 1010: 1006: 998:Udumbanchola 987: 978:Muthirapuzha 955: 918:Nilgiri tahr 910:Bengal tiger 879: 856: 838:temperatures 835: 816:Mukuthi Mala 815: 800: 785: 770: 755: 740: 725: 710: 695: 680: 663: 648: 634:Nandala Mala 633: 616: 599: 582: 565: 548: 531: 524: 519: 514: 507: 500: 471:Palani Hills 413: 368: 364: 362: 334: 330: 296:, 100 to 80 271:Parent range 114: 105: 95: 88: 81: 74: 62: 50:Please help 45:verification 42: 25: 8143:Tungabhadra 8003:Krishnagiri 7973:Khadakwasla 7888:Bhandardara 7805:Chorla Ghat 7795:Amboli Ghat 7734:Radhanagari 7629:Grass Hills 7410:Sahasrakund 7325:Kumbakkarai 7255:Devaragundi 7210:Aruvikkuzhy 7124:Tungabhadra 7109:Thuthapuzha 7024:Punnappuzha 6954:Pandippuzha 6859:Nanganjiyar 6754:Madatharuvi 6734:Kunthipuzha 6714:Kumaradhara 6694:Kottappuzha 6529:Ghataprabha 6499:Daman Ganga 6484:Chulki Nala 6474:Chitravathi 6409:Ayalurpuzha 6394:Ambankadavu 6302:Velliangiri 6267:Tadiandamol 6192:Paithalmala 6152:Malleswaran 6107:Kolaribetta 5908:Maharashtra 5830:Asia portal 5731:States with 5651:Philippines 5591:South Korea 5586:North Korea 5481:Afghanistan 5423:Asia portal 5324:States with 5244:Philippines 5184:South Korea 5179:North Korea 5074:Afghanistan 4953:Afghanistan 4897:Lakshadweep 4762:Thar Desert 4757:Thal Desert 4645:Khasi Hills 4519:Traditional 4196:Banking Act 4181:SARFESI Act 4095:Electricity 3916:Oil and gas 3906:Electricity 3859:Agriculture 3843:West Bengal 3833:Uttarakhand 3798:Maharashtra 3637:Licence Raj 3592:Black money 3451:Remittances 3295:Nationalism 3280:Citizenship 3113:Enforcement 3098:High Courts 2975:Rajya Sabha 2636:sanctuaries 2586:Earthquakes 2558:Environment 2373:Integration 2347:1943 famine 2295:British Raj 2262:Late modern 2186:Middle Ages 2150:Alchon Huns 2062:Mathematics 2052:Linguistics 1832:Environment 1752:South India 1730:North India 1483:Lakshadweep 1435:West Bengal 1430:Uttarakhand 1365:Maharashtra 1223:25 December 1218:Google Docs 908:including: 894:Tirunelveli 771:Peradu Mala 436: / 375:located in 289:Age of rock 194: / 169:Coordinates 8280:Categories 8265:See also: 8068:Perunchani 8063:Pechiparai 8013:Manimuthar 7883:Bhadra Dam 7873:Amaravathi 7851:reservoirs 7764:Talakaveri 7759:Someshwara 7749:Shendurney 7729:Pushpagiri 7624:Eravikulam 7599:Brahmagiri 7516:Kodaikanal 7485:Vattaparai 7460:Tirparappu 7440:Soochipara 7420:Sengupathi 7290:Hogenakkal 7250:Courtallam 7198:Waterfalls 7079:Souparnika 7039:Dnyanganga 6979:Patalganga 6969:Papanasini 6949:Panchganga 6869:Neerppuzha 6834:Mula-Mutha 6799:Markandeya 6784:Manimuthar 6769:Malaprabha 6764:Malampuzha 6719:Kumudvathi 6674:Kokkiliyar 6649:Karimpuzha 6519:Gangavalli 6514:Edamalayar 6469:Cheruthoni 6464:Cherupuzha 6379:Achankovil 6297:Vavul Mala 6222:Rangaswamy 6097:Kodachadri 6092:Kemmangudi 6062:Gangamoola 6037:Doddabetta 6022:Devar Mala 6012:Brahmagiri 5934:Kongu Nadu 5913:Tamil Nadu 5711:Uzbekistan 5686:Tajikistan 5601:Kyrgyzstan 5581:Kazakhstan 5501:Bangladesh 5491:Azerbaijan 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7664:Kudremukh 7536:Vellayani 7506:Avalanche 7490:Vazhachal 7480:Vajrapoha 7450:Thalaiyar 7430:Shivganga 7395:Pandavgad 7370:Meenmutty 7300:Jaladurga 7265:Dudhsagar 7235:Catherine 7184:Wainganga 7169:Vedavathi 7164:Vashishti 7074:Sindphana 7059:Sharavati 7054:Shambhavi 7019:Pranahita 7014:Ponnaiyar 6989:Payaswini 6909:Painganga 6899:Pachaiyar 6874:Netravati 6809:Meenachil 6729:Kundalika 6684:Korapuzha 6669:Kodavanar 6664:Kodaganar 6594:Kadalundi 6584:Ithikkara 6574:Indrayani 6569:Indravati 6564:Honnuhole 6504:Dandavati 6489:Chulliyar 6449:Chalakudy 6439:Bindusara 6404:Arkavathi 6323:Anaimalai 6287:Vandaravu 6227:Ranipuram 6202:Pratapgad 6182:Nedumpara 6117:Kudremukh 6112:Kottamala 6087:Kattumala 6052:Eravimala 5982:Ambukuthi 5959:Tulu Nadu 5898:Karnataka 5797:Hong Kong 5751:Palestine 5676:Sri Lanka 5671:Singapore 5551:Indonesia 5390:Hong Kong 5344:Palestine 5269:Sri Lanka 5264:Singapore 5144:Indonesia 4938:Sri Lanka 4670:Karakoram 4586:Himalayas 4579:Mountains 4502:Sculpture 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222:Geography 216:Malayalam 182:77°09′0″E 159:Elevation 8163:Vaitarna 8138:Totladoh 8108:Solaiyar 8098:Servalar 8093:Sathanur 8088:Salaulim 8038:Nilwande 8023:Mukkadal 7983:Kodiveri 7893:Bhatghar 7849:Dams and 7820:Naneghat 7769:Thanthai 7679:Mukurthi 7609:Chimmony 7604:Chandoli 7579:Bandipur 7554:Anamalai 7470:Unchalli 7435:Siruvani 7390:Palaruvi 7385:Oliyarik 7360:Mallalli 7335:Kuchikal 7315:Kalhatti 7049:Shahanur 6894:Oshiwara 6839:Mullayar 6789:Manjalar 6779:Manimala 6774:Mangalam 6739:Kurumali 6634:Karamana 6559:Hemavati 6554:Gurupura 6539:Godavari 6454:Chaliyar 6414:Banganga 6333:Cardamom 6272:Taramati 6262:Sonsogor 6252:Sinhagad 6247:Saputara 6232:Ratangad 6207:Purandar 6187:Padagiri 6172:Mukurthi 6137:Madikeri 6077:Kalsubai 6027:Devimala 6007:Banasura 5997:Anjaneri 5949:Malenadu 5820:Category 5741:Abkhazia 5691:Thailand 5646:Pakistan 5626:Mongolia 5621:Maldives 5616:Malaysia 5516:Cambodia 5413:Category 5334:Abkhazia 5284:Thailand 5239:Pakistan 5219:Mongolia 5214:Maldives 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Index

Cardamom Mountains

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Tea
Elevation
Coordinates
9°52′0″N 77°09′0″E / 9.86667°N 77.15000°E / 9.86667; 77.15000
Malayalam
Cardamom Hills is located in Kerala
Kerala
India
Parent range
Western Ghats
Age of rock
Cenozoic
mya
Mountain type
Fault
Easiest route
(Satellite view)

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