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841:. The tower is 104.5 m in height and was one of the most important symbols in the medieval city. Construction began in 1184 under the direction of architect Ben Ahmad Baso. According to the chronicler Ibn Sahib al-Salah, the works were completed on 10 March 1198, with the placement of four gilt bronze balls in the top section of the tower. After a strong earthquake in 1365, the spheres were missing. In the 16th century the belfry was added by the architect
641:, Yaqub Yusuf's mosque was converted into the city's cathedral. Its orientation was changed and its spaces partitioned and adorned to suit Christian worship practices. The internal space was gradually divided into chapels by constructing walls in the bays along the northern and southern walls. Almost the entire eastern half of the cathedral was occupied by the royal chapel that would hold the bodies of Ferdinand, his wife and Alfonso the Wise.
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669:("Let us build a church so beautiful and so grand that those who see it finished will take us for mad"). The actual entry from 8 July 1401, recorded among others by Juan Cean Bermudes in 1801 but now lost, proposed building "una tal y tan buena, que no haya otra su igual" ("one so good that none will be its equal).
820:
The
Giralda is the bell tower of the Cathedral of Seville. Its height is 105 m (343 ft) and its square base is 7.0 m (23 ft) above sea level and 13 m (44 ft) long per side. The Giralda is the former minaret of the mosque that stood on the site under Muslim rule, and was
708:
A number of architects worked on the project, often from other countries. In 1434, a Dutch master named
Ysambert was placed in charge. He was followed from 1439 to 1454 by a French master named Carlín, and then by Juán Normán until 1472. After 1472 there were two master masons in charge, probably in
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organ by Valentín and José Valentín
Verdalonga, finished in 1831. Neither survived the 1888 earthquake. They were replaced in 1901–1903 with twin organs by Aquilino Amezua. These were converted to electrical control in 1973 and are now played from a single four-manual console on the floor between
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The clergy of the parish offered half their stipends to pay for architects, artists, stained glass artisans, masons, carvers, craftsman and labourers and other expenses. Due to the size of the building and the cramped nature of the urban fabric around it, demolition and construction took place in
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in the world, a title the
Byzantine church had held for a thousand years. The Gothic section alone has a length of 126 m (413 ft), a width of 76 m (249 ft), and its maximum height in the center of the transept is 42 m (138 ft). The total height of the
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in 1513 and completed in 1519. In 1526 the central part of
Dancart's retable was complete, but its side sections were only completed between 1550 and 1594. After the completion of the Gothic cathedral, Seville's subsequent prosperity resulted in many additions to the building in
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Work began in 1402 and continued for over a century. The precise date when construction began is not certain, but some sources date it to 1433. Several factors, including royal resistance to the temporary relocation of the royal chapel delayed construction. In 1433, King
773:. The central nave rises to a height of 42 m (138 ft). In the main body of the cathedral, the most noticeable features are the great boxlike choir loft, which fills the central portion of the nave, and the vast Gothic retable of carved scenes from the life of
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ordered the construction of a new grand mosque for the city in 1172 on the south end of the city. The new mosque was dedicated in 1182, but was not completed until 1198. It supplanted the one built between 829 and 830 by Umar Ibn
Adabbas on the site of the present-day
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1101:) decorated with sculptures by Lope Marin in 1548, has a relief of the Adoration of the Magi at the top, executed by Miguel Perrin in 1520. The name "Palos" or "Sticks" is due to the wooden railing which separates that area from the rest of the building.
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shape from that time. In the early 16th century it was adorned with terracotta sculptures by the sculptor Miguel Perrin, highlighting the great relief of the
Purification on the entrance arch. The plaster ornaments were made by Bartolomé López.
786:, that is, the courtyard for ablutions for the faithful to conduct their ritual cleansing before entering the prayer hall is known today as the Patio de los Naranjos. It contains a fountain and orange trees. However, the most well known is its
986:, has sculptures representing the birth of Jesus by Pedro Millán. It was built in the 15th century and is decorated with terracotta sculptures of Saint Laurean, Saint Hermengild and the Four Evangelists. Today, this door is used for the
1002:(1887–1895) of the south transept, was designed by Adolfo Fernandez Casanova and completed in 1917; it was originally designed by the architect Demetrio de los Rios in 1866. A replica of the "Giraldillo" stands in front of its gate.
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The crossing again collapsed in 1888, and work on the dome continued until at least 1903. The 1888 collapse occurred due to an earthquake and resulted in the destruction of "every precious object below" the dome at that time.
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art gallery. The man stated it was a complete original by
Murillo, Saint Anthony being one of the artist's favorite subjects. The owner of the gallery, Hermann Schaus, negotiated a price of $ 250 and contacted the Spanish
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619:, the mosque was designed by architect Ahmad ben Basso as a 113-by-135-metre (371 ft × 443 ft) rectangular building with a surface of over 15,000 m (160,000 sq ft), including a minaret and
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Address by the
Archbishop of Seville in the ceremony commemorating the twenty-fifth anniversary of the declaration of the monumental complex of the Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias World Heritage Site by
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and is kept closed except on festival days. It was designed by
Demetrio de los Rios and finished by Adolfo Fernandez Casanova in 1895. It was built in the Gothic style to harmonize with the rest of the building.
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1258:. Upon securing the sale, Schaus sent it to the Spanish Consulate, which shipped it to Seville via Havana and Cadiz. It was returned to the cathedral and added back into the work in 1875 by the restorer
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in 1248. In July 1401, city leaders decided to build a new cathedral to replace the grand mosque that served as the cathedral until then. According to local oral tradition, the members of the
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In 1511, however, the crossing lantern and some of the vaults collapsed, necessitating reconstruction. After some debate, the current crossing lantern, with its ornate
833:. It was converted into a bell tower for the cathedral after the Reconquista, although the topmost section dates from the Renaissance. It was registered in 1987 as a
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different stages. Construction began at the building's northeast corner and continued on its eastern end. After the permission granted by John II, the old
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845:, which hides the Almohad lantern; the statue on its top, called "El Giraldillo", was installed in 1568 to represent the triumph of the Christian faith.
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them. The organ was then reworked by Gerhard Grenzing in 1996, adding some more traditional Baroque capabilities to this romantic-symphonic instrument.
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was so named because at the time of its construction the bells to call the workers were rung there. The Renaissance sculptures and the relief on the
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By 1467 the eastern part of the cathedral had been completed. The stained glass windows were made after 1478 by Enrique Aleman. The enormous
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was designed in 1482 by Dutch artist Pieter Dancart, who worked on it until his death in 1487, when it was still unfinished. The
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Interactive 360° panorama from Plaza del Triunfo with Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo General de Indias (Java, highres, 0,9 MB)
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Seville Cathedral was built to demonstrate the city's wealth, as it had become a major trading center in the years after the
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The cathedral originally hosted a pair of historic instruments: a Gospel organ by Jordi Bosch, finished in 1793, and an
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in the last third of the 17th century, it is framed by Corinthian columns with a sculpture on top representing King
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Alonso Ruiz, Begoña; Jiménez Martín, Alfonso (2012). "A Fifteenth-Century Plan of the Cathedral of Seville".
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and therefore is not really a door of the cathedral. It belonged to the ancient mosque and retains its
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leads from the Court of the Oranges; it is named for the stuffed crocodile hanging from the ceiling.
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667:"Hagamos una Iglesia tan hermosa y tan grandiosa que los que la vieren labrada nos tengan por locos"
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730:) was completed before 1502 by Ximón and construction of the cathedral was completed in 1506–7.
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wall, in the manner of many mosques of Al-Andalus, including the mosque of Ibn Adabbas.
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tower from the ground to the weather vane is 104.5 m (342 ft 10 in). The
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an attempt to accelerate work. They were succeeded in 1497 by a Master Ximón (possibly
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Pierre Dancart's masterpiece, considered one of the finest altarpieces in the world.
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2275:"Domingo de Aguirre | Catedral de Santa María de la Sede . Sevilla [Spain]"
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Architecture of the Islamic West: North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula, 700-1800
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Seville Cathedral has fifteen doors on its four façades. The major doors are:
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Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices
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After its completion in the early 16th century, Seville Cathedral supplanted
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Conversion of non-Christian religious buildings and structures into churches
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representing Christ's Entry into Jerusalem were made by Lope Marin in 1548.
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Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History. Volume 4 (1200–1350)
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The builders preserved some elements from the ancient mosque. The mosque's
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2230:. Association for Research Into Crimes Against Art (ARCA). Archived from
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Bluffton University images and details pertaining to Catedral de Sevilla
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City Guide Website of Andalucia with information about Seville Cathedral
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1769:"The other Europe: Cinque Terre, Bruges, Rothenburg, Edinburgh, Seville"
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on the cathedral's east side was demolished to allow work to continue.
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1356 and 1362 – Two earthquakes destroy minaret, replaced by bell gable
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allowed the temporary transportation of the royal bodies from the old
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Juan José Asenjo Pelegrina Archbishop of Seville (11 December 2012).
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1248 – Conquest of Seville by Ferdinand III, the mosque Christianized
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Website showcasing sacred destinations including Seville Cathedral
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Gallichan, Walter Matthew; Hartley, Catherine Gasquoine (1903).
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561:. Its royal chapel holds the remains of the city's conqueror,
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Bien de Interés Cultural landmarks in the Province of Seville
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2488:(2nd ed.). Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. pp. 1300–1301.
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2228:"Art Theft History: 1874, Murillo's "Vision of St. Anthony""
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Great Building Website with details about Seville Cathedral
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Website with detailed information about Seville Cathedral
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Cathedral roofs and the Garden as seen from the Giralda.
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The Grove Encyclopedia of Medieval Art and Architecture
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1467 – East end completed, vaults begun. Anchors added.
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next to the Saints Isidore, Leander, Justa and Rufina.
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Montiel, Luis Martínez; Morales, Alfredo José (1999).
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Colin Lawson; Robin Stowell, eds. (16 February 2012).
1312:
1401 – (8 July) Decision made to replace former mosque
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over the door; it was executed between 1877 and 1898.
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The interior has the longest nave of any cathedral in
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is located on the northeastern side of the cathedral.
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15th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Spain
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1840:"Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias in Seville"
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Travel Guide information regarding Seville Cathedral
2110:
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Details of Seville Cathedral and Seville City Guide
2171:Thomas, David; Mallett, Alexander (3 August 2012).
1761:
943:of Brittany. It is of Gothic style with a pointed
2614:For official site names, see each article or the
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1235:Chapel of Saint Anthony contains the painting of
543:Seville Cathedral was the site of the baptism of
4011:Buildings converted to Catholic church buildings
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2484:. In Melton, J. Gordon; Baumann, Martin (eds.).
2137:
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1793:
1321:1466 – Demolition of Royal Chapel authorized by
798:, and is now the city's most well-known symbol.
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1938:Descripción Artística de La Catedral de Sevilla
1300:1184 – Construction of the Almohad mosque begun
2933:Catalan Romanesque Churches of the Vall de Boí
2515:View of front from air and 41 photos (Google).
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1051:provides access to the sanctuary. Designed by
62:View of the southeastern side of the Cathedral
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1992:. Oxford University Press. pp. 570–571.
1935:
1906:
1667:Collapse caused by earthquake, 1 August 1888.
1651:Cristo de los Cálices (1603), located in the
984:Door of Saint Michael or Door of the Nativity
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597:
516:churches in the world as well as the largest
472:
407:Catedral de Santa María de la Sede de Sevilla
46:
2216:. Vol. 5. Silver, Burdett. p. 289.
1803:The Cambridge History of Musical Performance
1287:Golden ceiling, main nave, Seville Cathedral
1216:The cathedral has 80 chapels, including the
697:– to the cathedral's cloister for storage.
3063:Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin
2963:Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin
2858:Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin
2733:Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin
1806:. Cambridge University Press. p. 590.
1348:1511 – Lantern collapses, rebuilding begins
1091:Door of Sticks or the Adoration of the Magi
1014:Door of the Conception, in the North façade
887:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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1950:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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3966:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1506
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1691:Details of vaults in front of main chapel
951:. It contains sculptures of the brothers
907:Learn how and when to remove this message
1917:. Archdiocese of Seville. Archived from
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2829:Heritage of Mercury. Almadén and Idrija
2530:UNESCO list of World Heritage Monuments
1541:Giralda from Plaza Virgen de Los Reyes.
1486:Exterior of the cathedral (south view).
1336:1481 – Doorways in high altar completed
1318:1432 – Nave completed, east end started
1000:Door of Saint Cristopher or De la Lonja
573:. The funerary monuments for cardinals
14:
3976:Roman Catholic cathedrals in Andalusia
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2718:Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain
2640:Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain
2560:Images pertaining to Seville Cathedral
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1981:
1826:
1342:1498 – Vaults completed, lantern begun
1026:) opens onto the Court of the Oranges
681:('Royal Chapel') – including those of
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2616:List of World Heritage Sites in Spain
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1525:as seen from the outside wall of the
821:built to resemble the minaret of the
3126:Risco Caído and the Sacred Mountains
2839:Monastery of Saint Mary of Guadalupe
2743:San Millán Yuso and Suso Monasteries
1887:
1885:
1724:History of early modern period domes
1388:1888 – Main dome and vaults collapse
1354:1517 – New transept vaults completed
1345:1506 – Main dome (lantern) completed
1231:were said daily in the chapels. The
885:adding citations to reliable sources
852:
637:Shortly after Seville's conquest by
613:collegiate church of Divino Salvador
27:Catholic cathedral in Seville, Spain
2903:University and Historic Precinct of
2123:. J.M. Dent & Company. p.
1357:1519 – Lantern rebuilding completed
1227:. It was reported in 1896 that 500
1099:Puerta de la Adoración de los Magos
24:
3971:Roman Catholic churches in Seville
3280:Roman Catholic cathedrals in Spain
2924:Archaeological Ensemble of Tarraco
2853:, a landscape of Arts and Sciences
2766:Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests
2707:Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests
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2052:
1958:
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633:"Christianized mosque" (1248–1401)
589:are also buried in the cathedral.
465:Catedral de Santa María de la Sede
457:Cathedral of Saint Mary of the See
48:Catedral de Santa María de la Sede
43:Cathedral of Saint Mary of the See
25:
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2779:Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida
2503:
1882:
1366:1558 – Belfry replaces bell gable
1351:1515 – New choir vaults completed
4001:Gothic architecture in Andalusia
3314:
2540:Information on Seville_Cathedral
2254:"Visión de San Antonio de Padua"
2019:Medieval Iberia: An Encyclopedia
1915:"Una catedral para el siglo XXI"
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2863:Route of Santiago de Compostela
2738:Route of Santiago de Compostela
2664:Route of Santiago de Compostela
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2013:Gerli, E. Michael, ed. (2013).
2006:
1624:, now annexed to the cathedral.
1303:1198 – Completion of the mosque
1005:
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965:Main Door or Door of Assumption
581:are located among its chapels.
496:. It was registered in 1987 by
2723:Mudéjar Architecture of Aragon
1986:Hourihane, Colum, ed. (2012).
1929:
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1174:Tympanum of the Door of Palos.
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739:Juan Gil de Hontañón the Elder
13:
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3981:World Heritage Sites in Spain
3459:Archdiocese of Mérida-Badajoz
3020:General Archive of the Indies
2798:with its Extra-mural Churches
1777:. 31 May 2009. Archived from
1729:
1382:1793 – Epistle organ finished
1372:1575 – Capilla Real completed
790:, which was converted into a
645:Gothic cathedral (after 1401)
569:, and their descendant, King
510:General Archive of the Indies
441:(R.I.) - 51 - 0000329 - 00000
2256:(in Spanish). Archived from
2138:Gallichan & Hartley 1903
1936:Cean Bermudes, Juan (1863).
1498:View from inside La Giralda.
1385:1831 – Gospel organ finished
1315:1402 – Nave begun- SW corner
1072:(Patio of the Oranges) from
7:
3946:no longer used as cathedral
3563:Santo Domingo de la Calzada
2938:Palau de la Música Catalana
2439:Bloom, Jonathan M. (2020).
2300:Barone, J. Michael (2013).
1712:
1705:elliptical Renaissance dome
1278:
1108:(Puerta de las Campanillas)
975:to carve the relief of the
504:, along with the adjoining
10:
4027:
3671:San Cristóbal de La Laguna
3312:
3131:San Cristóbal de La Laguna
3092:, Biodiversity and Culture
3039:Historic Centre of Córdoba
2480:Melton, J. Gordon (2010).
2432:
2424:Montiel & Morales 1999
2389:Montiel & Morales 1999
2377:Montiel & Morales 1999
2302:"Historic Organs of Spain"
2047:Montiel & Morales 1999
2021:. Routledge. p. 107.
1448:
1392:
1369:1568 – Giralda, top stages
1203:
813:
801:
653:Interior of the cathedral.
598:Almohad mosque (1172–1248)
316:UNESCO World Heritage Site
3939:
3881:
3835:Archdiocese of Valladolid
3833:
3780:
3737:
3684:
3631:
3581:
3533:
3500:
3457:
3424:
3371:
3323:
3286:
3144:
3111:
3081:Cultural Landscape of the
3071:
3029:Dolmens Site of Antequera
2981:
2968:Silk Exchange in Valencia
2914:
2756:
2697:
2683:
2624:
2611:
2078:10.1017/S0066622X00000058
1865:"Mezquita de Ibn Adabbas"
1426:Elisabeth of Hohenstaufen
1363:1551 – Capilla Real begun
1260:Salvador Martínez Cubells
1243:Bartolomé Esteban Murillo
1238:The Vision of St. Anthony
579:Pedro González de Mendoza
550:in 1478, only son of the
449:
445:
437:
429:
419:
411:
403:
397:Spanish Cultural Heritage
394:
390:
380:
370:
354:
346:
338:
322:
313:
309:
297:
292:
280:
275:
267:
256:
248:
237:
229:
221:
216:
208:
198:
178:
168:
160:
155:
145:
137:
132:
116:
103:
91:
81:
71:
67:
55:
42:
37:
3686:Archdiocese of Tarragona
3288:Archdiocese of Barcelona
3049:Renaissance Monuments of
2728:Pirineos - Monte Perdido
2462:The Cathedral of Seville
2443:. Yale University Press.
2213:The World and Its People
2150:Ellis, Havelock (1915).
1510:Façade of the cathedral.
1360:1526 – Retable completed
1265:
1057:Ferdinand III of Castile
971:commissioned the artist
926:Door of Baptism, Seville
848:
593:Construction and history
563:Ferdinand III of Castile
385:Europe and North America
271:105 m (344 ft)
233:100 m (330 ft)
225:135 m (443 ft)
32:Church in Seville, Spain
3996:Former mosques in Spain
3883:Archdiocese of Zaragoza
3782:Archdiocese of Valencia
3535:Archdiocese of Pamplona
3301:Sant Feliu de Llobregat
2813:Historic Walled Town of
2654:Kingdom of the Asturias
2451:The Cathedrals of Spain
1749:. Spanish Tourism Board
1421:Fernando III of Castile
1333:1478 – Stalls completed
1053:Pedro Sanchez Falconete
1028:(Patio de los Naranjos)
1024:Puerta de la Concepción
969:Cienfuegos y Jovellanos
959:and the sisters Saints
843:Hernán Ruiz the Younger
304:José Ángel Saiz Meneses
252:42 m (138 ft)
3633:Archdiocese of Seville
3613:Santiago de Compostela
3585:Santiago de Compostela
3373:Archdiocese of Granada
3186:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2784:Archaeological Site of
2691:
2669:Santiago de Compostela
2210:Larkin Dunton (1896).
1940:. Sevilla. p. 17.
1406:
1296:
1295:Ceiling over the choir
1288:
1213:
1198:Great sacristy ceiling
1020:Door of the Conception
1015:
927:
811:
766:
726:
654:
555:Ferdinand II of Aragon
506:Alcázar palace complex
473:
464:
244:15 m (49 ft)
47:
3931:Zaragoza (The Savior)
3926:Zaragoza (The Pillar)
3800:Ciutadella de Menorca
3795:Castellón de la Plana
3739:Archdiocese of Toledo
3502:Archdiocese of Oviedo
3426:Archdiocese of Madrid
3325:Archdiocese of Burgos
2973:Works of Antoni Gaudí
2821:Monastery and Site of
2689:
2448:Harvey, John (1957).
2065:Architectural History
1893:"Catedral de Sevilla"
1719:12 Treasures of Spain
1615:Patio de los Naranjos
1589:Inside the cathedral.
1527:Patio de los Naranjos
1442:María Díaz de Padilla
1400:
1375:1593 – Chapterhouse (
1294:
1286:
1211:
1138:Door of Saint Miguel.
1070:Patio de los Naranjos
1049:(Puerta del Sagrario)
1046:Door of the Sanctuary
1013:
925:
809:
765:
652:
559:Isabella I of Castile
484:and former mosque in
3097:Prehistoric Sites of
3034:Doñana National Park
2944:Hospital de Sant Pau
2601:World Heritage Sites
2465:. Scala Publishers.
2177:. BRILL. p. 9.
2156:. Houghton. p.
2120:The Story of Seville
1921:on 2 February 2014.
1679:Inside the cathedral
1432:Alfonso X of Castile
1411:Christopher Columbus
1339:1482 – Retable begun
1186:Door of Forgiveness.
1068:gives access to the
1039:(Puerta del Lagarto)
881:improve this section
583:Christopher Columbus
565:, his son and heir,
467:), better known as
18:Cathedral of Sevilla
3136:Teide National Park
3084:Serra de Tramuntana
2808:Old Town of Cáceres
2659:Roman walls of Lugo
2279:Pipe Organ Taxonomy
2260:on 4 February 2012.
1781:on 26 December 2018
1774:Dallas Morning News
1743:"Seville Cathedral"
1707:of the chapterhouse
1330:1475 – Stalls begun
1150:Door of the Prince.
1066:(Puerta del Perdón)
1063:Door of Forgiveness
835:World Heritage Site
675:John II of Castille
621:ablutions courtyard
538:Archbishop's Palace
502:World Heritage Site
474:Catedral de Sevilla
3148:Shared with other
2774:Cultural Landscape
2692:
2200:, p. 132-133.
1617:, part of the old
1474:Seville Cathedral.
1462:Seville Cathedral.
1444:, Queen of Castile
1437:Pedro I of Castile
1428:, Queen of Castile
1416:Ferdinand Columbus
1407:
1323:Juan II of Castile
1297:
1289:
1214:
1036:Door of the Lizard
1016:
941:Lorenzo Mercadante
928:
812:
767:
737:, was designed by
687:Beatrice of Swabia
655:
514:one of the largest
438:Reference no.
371:Reference no.
169:Architectural type
124:.catedraldesevilla
3953:
3952:
3815:Palma de Mallorca
3434:Alcalá de Henares
3246:
3245:
2953:Palmeral of Elche
2906:Alcalá de Henares
2712:Caves of Altamira
2677:Tower of Hercules
2634:Caves of Altamira
2495:978-1-59884-204-3
2472:978-1-85759-203-0
2184:978-90-04-22854-2
2153:The Soul of Spain
2028:978-1-136-77161-3
1999:978-0-19-539536-5
1813:978-1-316-18442-4
1577:The Silver Altar.
1212:Renaissance vault
1105:Door of the Bells
917:
916:
909:
689:, Ferdinand III,
663:cathedral chapter
575:Juan de Cervantes
552:Catholic Monarchs
469:Seville Cathedral
453:
452:
365:
332:Archivo de Indias
161:Functional status
38:Seville Cathedral
16:(Redirected from
4018:
3318:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3250:
3249:
3104:
3098:
3093:
3082:
3073:Balearic Islands
3056:
3050:
3044:Madinat al-Zahra
3025:
3018:
3006:
2999:
2949:
2942:
2929:
2904:
2896:
2895:Historic City of
2883:
2877:
2869:
2854:
2848:
2822:
2814:
2803:Burgos Cathedral
2799:
2793:
2785:
2775:
2716:
2673:
2652:
2646:
2638:
2594:
2587:
2580:
2571:
2570:
2499:
2476:
2455:
2444:
2427:
2421:
2404:
2398:
2392:
2386:
2380:
2374:
2363:
2357:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2306:
2297:
2291:
2290:
2288:
2286:
2271:
2262:
2261:
2250:
2244:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2234:on 22 April 2012
2224:
2218:
2217:
2207:
2201:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2168:
2162:
2161:
2147:
2141:
2135:
2129:
2128:
2114:
2108:
2107:
2089:
2059:
2050:
2044:
2033:
2032:
2010:
2004:
2003:
1983:
1956:
1955:
1949:
1941:
1933:
1927:
1926:
1910:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1889:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1836:
1830:
1824:
1818:
1817:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1765:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1739:
1700:
1688:
1676:
1664:
1645:
1633:
1610:
1598:
1586:
1574:
1562:
1550:
1538:
1519:
1507:
1495:
1483:
1471:
1459:
1226:
1195:
1183:
1171:
1159:
1147:
1135:
1123:
961:Justa and Rufina
912:
905:
901:
898:
892:
861:
853:
823:Koutoubia Mosque
729:
722:crossing lantern
711:Simón de Colonia
695:María de Padilla
567:Alfonso the Wise
476:
433:29 December 1928
359:
128:
125:
123:
60:
51:
50:
35:
34:
21:
4026:
4025:
4021:
4020:
4019:
4017:
4016:
4015:
3956:
3955:
3954:
3949:
3935:
3911:Roda de Isábena
3877:
3858:Salamanca (New)
3853:Salamanca (Old)
3829:
3776:
3733:
3699:La Seu d'Urgell
3680:
3627:
3584:
3577:
3529:
3496:
3492:Plasencia (New)
3487:Plasencia (Old)
3453:
3420:
3367:
3319:
3310:
3282:
3277:
3247:
3242:
3214:North Macedonia
3140:
3107:
3102:
3096:
3091:
3080:
3067:
3054:
3048:
3023:
3016:
3004:
2997:
2977:
2947:
2940:
2927:
2910:
2902:
2894:
2881:
2875:
2867:
2852:
2846:
2844:Paseo del Prado
2820:
2812:
2797:
2791:
2783:
2773:
2752:
2714:
2693:
2681:
2671:
2650:
2644:
2636:
2620:
2607:
2598:
2506:
2496:
2473:
2435:
2430:
2422:
2407:
2399:
2395:
2387:
2383:
2375:
2366:
2358:
2323:
2313:
2311:
2304:
2298:
2294:
2284:
2282:
2273:
2272:
2265:
2252:
2251:
2247:
2237:
2235:
2226:
2225:
2221:
2208:
2204:
2196:
2192:
2185:
2169:
2165:
2148:
2144:
2136:
2132:
2115:
2111:
2060:
2053:
2045:
2036:
2029:
2011:
2007:
2000:
1984:
1959:
1943:
1942:
1934:
1930:
1911:
1907:
1897:
1895:
1891:
1890:
1883:
1873:
1871:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1848:
1846:
1838:
1837:
1833:
1829:, p. 1301.
1825:
1821:
1814:
1798:
1794:
1784:
1782:
1767:
1766:
1762:
1752:
1750:
1741:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1715:
1708:
1701:
1692:
1689:
1680:
1677:
1668:
1665:
1656:
1646:
1637:
1634:
1625:
1611:
1602:
1599:
1590:
1587:
1578:
1575:
1566:
1563:
1554:
1551:
1542:
1539:
1530:
1520:
1511:
1508:
1499:
1496:
1487:
1484:
1475:
1472:
1463:
1460:
1451:
1395:
1281:
1268:
1220:
1206:
1199:
1196:
1187:
1184:
1175:
1172:
1163:
1160:
1151:
1148:
1139:
1136:
1127:
1124:
1095:Puerta de Palos
1087:
1008:
996:
973:Ricardo Bellver
947:decorated with
937:Door of Baptism
933:
913:
902:
896:
893:
878:
862:
851:
818:
804:
760:
735:lierne vaulting
691:Peter the Cruel
647:
635:
608:Abu Yaqub Yusuf
600:
595:
571:Peter the Cruel
527:as the largest
399:
366:, modified 2010
318:
120:
98:Catholic Church
63:
45:
44:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4024:
4014:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3947:
3944:
3940:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3887:
3885:
3879:
3878:
3876:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3848:Ciudad Rodrigo
3845:
3839:
3837:
3831:
3830:
3828:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3786:
3784:
3778:
3777:
3775:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3743:
3741:
3735:
3734:
3732:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3690:
3688:
3682:
3681:
3679:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3637:
3635:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3589:
3587:
3583:Archdiocese of
3579:
3578:
3576:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3539:
3537:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3506:
3504:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3463:
3461:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3430:
3428:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3377:
3375:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3329:
3327:
3321:
3320:
3313:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3292:
3290:
3284:
3283:
3276:
3275:
3268:
3261:
3253:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3240:
3198:Czech Republic
3170:
3164:
3158:
3152:
3145:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3117:
3115:
3113:Canary Islands
3109:
3108:
3106:
3105:
3094:
3086:
3077:
3075:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3007:
2987:
2985:
2979:
2978:
2976:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2935:
2930:
2920:
2918:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2908:
2900:
2892:
2887:
2873:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2818:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2789:
2781:
2776:
2768:
2762:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2750:
2748:Vizcaya Bridge
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2709:
2703:
2701:
2695:
2694:
2684:
2682:
2680:
2679:
2674:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2642:
2630:
2628:
2622:
2621:
2612:
2609:
2608:
2597:
2596:
2589:
2582:
2574:
2568:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2505:
2504:External links
2502:
2501:
2500:
2494:
2482:"Hagia Sophia"
2477:
2471:
2456:
2445:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2428:
2405:
2403:, p. 230.
2393:
2381:
2364:
2362:, p. 260.
2321:
2292:
2281:. 26 June 2015
2263:
2245:
2219:
2202:
2190:
2183:
2163:
2142:
2130:
2109:
2051:
2034:
2027:
2015:"Architecture"
2005:
1998:
1957:
1928:
1905:
1881:
1856:
1831:
1819:
1812:
1792:
1760:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1726:
1721:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1709:
1702:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1659:
1657:
1647:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1628:
1626:
1612:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1533:
1531:
1521:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1445:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:Sala Capitular
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1280:
1277:
1267:
1264:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1166:
1164:
1162:Door of Palos.
1161:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1118:
1086:
1083:
1078:horseshoe arch
1074:Calle Alemanes
1007:
1004:
995:
992:
932:
929:
915:
914:
865:
863:
856:
850:
847:
814:Main article:
803:
800:
759:
756:
646:
643:
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548:Juan of Aragon
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350:i, ii, iii, vi
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217:Specifications
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200:Groundbreaking
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40:
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2:
4023:
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3568:San Sebastián
3566:
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3382:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3374:
3370:
3364:
3363:Vitoria (New)
3361:
3359:
3358:Vitoria (Old)
3356:
3354:
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3349:
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2726:
2724:
2721:
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2705:
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2702:
2700:
2696:
2690:Flag of Spain
2688:
2678:
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2643:
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2483:
2478:
2474:
2468:
2464:
2463:
2457:
2453:
2452:
2446:
2442:
2437:
2436:
2426:, p. 16.
2425:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2402:
2397:
2391:, p. 14.
2390:
2385:
2379:, p. 12.
2378:
2373:
2371:
2369:
2361:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2346:
2344:
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2259:
2255:
2249:
2233:
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2215:
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2206:
2199:
2194:
2186:
2180:
2176:
2175:
2167:
2159:
2155:
2154:
2146:
2140:, p. 86.
2139:
2134:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2113:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2066:
2058:
2056:
2049:, p. 15.
2048:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2030:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2009:
2001:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1953:
1947:
1939:
1932:
1925:
1920:
1916:
1909:
1894:
1888:
1886:
1870:
1866:
1860:
1845:
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1835:
1828:
1823:
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1780:
1776:
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1748:
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1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1706:
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1694:
1687:
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1663:
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1302:
1299:
1298:
1293:
1285:
1276:
1273:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1252:
1251:New York City
1248:
1247:Saint Anthony
1244:
1240:
1239:
1234:
1230:
1224:
1219:
1210:
1194:
1189:
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1047:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1032:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1012:
1003:
1001:
991:
990:processions.
989:
985:
980:
978:
974:
970:
966:
962:
958:
957:Saint Leander
954:
953:Saint Isidore
950:
946:
942:
938:
924:
920:
911:
908:
900:
890:
886:
882:
876:
875:
871:
866:This section
864:
860:
855:
854:
846:
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
817:
808:
799:
797:
794:known as the
793:
789:
785:
784:
778:
776:
772:
764:
755:
751:
749:
745:
740:
736:
731:
728:
723:
719:
714:
712:
706:
704:
698:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
670:
668:
664:
660:
651:
642:
640:
639:Ferdinand III
630:
628:
627:
622:
618:
614:
609:
605:
590:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
553:
549:
546:
541:
539:
535:
530:
526:
521:
519:
515:
511:
507:
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499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
480:
475:
470:
466:
462:
458:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
425:
422:
418:
415:Real property
414:
410:
406:
404:Official name
402:
398:
393:
389:
386:
383:
379:
376:
373:
369:
363:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
323:Official name
321:
317:
312:
308:
305:
302:
300:
296:
291:
288:
285:
283:
279:
274:
270:
266:
262:
260:
255:
251:
247:
243:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
215:
211:
207:
203:
201:
197:
194:
190:
186:
183:
181:
177:
174:
171:
167:
163:
159:
154:
150:
148:
144:
140:
136:
131:
127:
119:
115:
112:
109:
106:
102:
99:
96:
94:
90:
87:
84:
80:
77:
74:
70:
66:
59:
54:
49:
41:
36:
30:
19:
3943:co-cathedral
3709:Lleida (New)
3704:Lleida (Old)
3675:
3449:Madrid (New)
3444:Madrid (Old)
3172:Shared with
3166:Shared with
3160:Shared with
3154:Shared with
3009:
2958:Poblet Abbey
2885:its Aqueduct
2645:Monuments of
2613:
2485:
2461:
2450:
2440:
2396:
2384:
2312:. Retrieved
2308:
2295:
2283:. Retrieved
2278:
2258:the original
2248:
2236:. Retrieved
2232:the original
2222:
2212:
2205:
2193:
2173:
2166:
2152:
2145:
2133:
2119:
2112:
2087:11441/128781
2069:
2063:
2018:
2008:
1988:
1937:
1931:
1922:
1919:the original
1908:
1896:. Retrieved
1872:. Retrieved
1869:Sevillapedia
1868:
1859:
1847:. Retrieved
1843:
1834:
1822:
1802:
1795:
1783:. Retrieved
1779:the original
1772:
1763:
1751:. Retrieved
1746:
1737:
1614:
1613:Gate to the
1526:
1376:
1269:
1236:
1218:Capilla Real
1215:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1088:
1069:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1027:
1023:
1022:(1895–1927,
1019:
1017:
1006:North façade
999:
997:
994:South façade
983:
981:
964:
936:
934:
918:
903:
894:
879:Please help
867:
819:
781:
779:
768:
752:
732:
715:
707:
703:Capilla Real
702:
699:
679:Capilla Real
678:
671:
666:
656:
636:
624:
601:
585:and his son
542:
525:Hagia Sophia
522:
468:
456:
454:
268:Spire height
156:Architecture
111:Latin Church
93:Denomination
29:
3762:Guadalajara
3752:Ciudad Real
3234:Switzerland
2890:Siega Verde
2876:Old Town of
2868:Old City of
2850:Buen Retiro
2834:Las Médulas
2824:El Escorial
2792:Old Town of
2454:. Batsford.
2401:Harvey 1957
2360:Harvey 1957
2238:14 November
1827:Melton 2010
1379:) completed
1221: [
1085:East façade
931:West façade
758:Description
748:Plateresque
744:Renaissance
659:Reconquista
326:Cathedral,
282:Archdiocese
193:Renaissance
147:Consecrated
3960:Categories
3891:Albarracín
3868:Valladolid
3666:Las Palmas
2995:Generalife
2699:North East
2672:(Old Town)
2626:North West
2309:Pipedreams
2198:Bloom 2020
1753:1 February
1747:spain.info
1730:References
1241:(1656) by
1233:baptistery
977:Assumption
810:La Giralda
792:bell tower
430:Designated
375:383bis-001
355:Designated
334:in Seville
299:Archbishop
257:Number of
3896:Barbastro
3719:Tarragona
3603:Mondoñedo
3543:Calahorra
3525:Santander
3391:Cartagena
3296:Barcelona
3121:Garajonay
3100:Talayotic
3010:Cathedral
2948:Barcelona
2928:Tarragona
2871:Salamanca
2787:Atapuerca
2096:0066-622X
2072:: 57–77.
1946:cite book
1649:Montañés'
1256:consulate
988:Holy Week
945:archivolt
897:June 2023
868:does not
827:Marrakech
727:cimborrio
683:Alfonso X
529:cathedral
490:Andalusia
482:cathedral
209:Completed
141:Cathedral
105:Sui iuris
3916:Tarazona
3825:Valencia
3810:Orihuela
3790:Alicante
3767:Sigüenza
3747:Albacete
3558:Pamplona
3348:Palencia
3306:Terrassa
3230:Slovenia
3226:Slovakia
3190:Bulgaria
3168:Portugal
3162:Slovenia
3150:region/s
3001:Albaicín
2991:Alhambra
2771:Aranjuez
2104:43489715
1713:See also
1653:Sacristy
1403:Columbus
1401:Tomb of
1279:Timeline
1112:tympanum
520:church.
512:. It is
508:and the
479:Catholic
477:), is a
424:Monument
420:Criteria
347:Criteria
342:Cultural
72:Location
3863:Segovia
3820:Segorbe
3724:Tortosa
3714:Solsona
3676:Seville
3651:Córdoba
3608:Ourense
3548:Logroño
3510:Astorga
3477:Cáceres
3467:Badajoz
3396:Granada
3381:Almería
3238:Ukraine
3222:Romania
3206:Germany
3194:Croatia
3182:Belgium
3178:Austria
3174:Albania
3103:Menorca
3024:Seville
3014:Alcázar
3005:Granada
2879:Segovia
2651:and the
2433:Sources
2314:3 April
2285:4 April
1898:30 June
1874:30 June
1619:Almohad
1601:Relics.
1523:Giralda
1449:Gallery
1393:Burials
1272:Epistle
1204:Chapels
949:tracery
889:removed
874:sources
831:Morocco
816:Giralda
802:Giralda
796:Giralda
788:minaret
750:style.
718:retable
617:alcázar
606:caliph
604:Almohad
545:Infante
534:Giralda
486:Seville
461:Spanish
362:session
328:Alcázar
287:Seville
189:Moorish
133:History
117:Website
82:Country
76:Seville
3921:Teruel
3906:Huesca
3901:Monzón
3873:Zamora
3772:Toledo
3757:Cuenca
3694:Girona
3656:Huelva
3593:Ferrol
3573:Tudela
3520:Oviedo
3482:Mérida
3439:Getafe
3416:Murcia
3411:Málaga
3401:Guadix
3338:Bilbao
3333:Burgos
3218:Poland
3202:France
3156:France
2898:Toledo
2816:Cuenca
2758:Centre
2648:Oviedo
2492:
2469:
2181:
2102:
2094:
2025:
1996:
1924:UNESCO
1849:1 June
1844:UNESCO
1810:
1785:1 June
1622:mosque
1229:masses
839:UNESCO
775:Christ
693:, and
665:said:
518:Gothic
498:UNESCO
381:Region
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