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3303:
13200:
446:
395:
51:
1079:
740:
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1194:
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1070:
1061:
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996:
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875:
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839:
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729:
681:
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200:
4531:, then-chairman of the African Union, held a press conference in Bangui, stating, "I beg my rebellious brothers, I ask them to cease hostilities, to make peace with President Bozizé and the Central African people ... If you stop fighting, you are helping to consolidate peace in Africa. African people do not deserve all this suffering. The African continent needs peace and not war." Boni went on to call for dialogue between the current government and the rebels. The African Union suspended the Central African Republic from its membership on 25 March 2013.
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383:
1034:
1010:
718:
707:
693:
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923:
221:
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4647:
433:
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558:
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1212:
1153:
288:
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545:
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571:
331:
506:
420:
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4681:
2165:
597:
519:
493:
357:
4782:
532:
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2221:
949:
934:
776:
477:
370:
318:
233:
3701:
3450:
4611:
407:
1495:
4620:
762:
344:
4665:
584:
4703:
1221:
1144:
1129:
979:
964:
461:
246:
623:
2902:, while only one member of the government was associated with Bozizé, and 16 positions were given to representatives of civil society. The former opposition parties declared on 1 April that they would boycott the government to protest its domination by Séléka, arguing that the 16 positions given to representatives of civil society were in fact "handed over to Séléka allies disguised as civil society activists".
3761:(FDPC) leader Abdoulaye Miskine refused to take his government post and joined a new rebel group formed in June 2019 called "Partie du Rassemblement de la Nation Centrafricaine" (PRNC) to oppose the peace deal, claiming that the deal is a way of rebel leaders to gain money and posts from the government. In September 2019, fighting between two rebel groups that signed the February 2019 deal, FPRC and the mostly
610:
3790:
2095:
3490:, a few kilometres from the capital, threatening the transitional authorities, but were stopped by international forces. With the de facto partition of the country between Ex-Séléka militias in the north and east and Anti-balaka militias in the south and west, hostilities between both sides decreased but sporadic fighting continued. In February 2016, after a peaceful
2060:, and ethnic differences among ex-Séléka factions, and historical antagonism between agriculturalists, who largely comprise Anti-balaka, and nomadic groups, who constitute most Séléka fighters. Other contributing factors include the struggle for control of diamonds and other resources in the resource-rich country and for influence among regional powers such as
4002:
3685:, fighting since December 2017 between "Revolution and Justice" (RJ) and "Movement for the Liberation of the Central African Republic People" (MNLC) displaced around 60,000 people. MNLC, founded in October 2017, was led by Ahamat Bahar, a former member and co-founder of FPRC and MRC, and is allegedly backed by Fulani fighters from
3625:, but the mission ended in April 2017. By the latter half of 2017, the fighting largely shifted to the southeast where the UPC reorganized and were pursued by the FPRC and Anti-balaka with the level of violence only matched by the early stage of the war. About 15,000 people fled from their homes in an attack in May and six
4795:. On 20 September 2014 two military observers and two staff officers are deployed. Later, on 11 December 2014, 68 more personnel have been deployed in this mission. On 15 December 2016, Serbia deployed team for emergency medical assistance and level 1 medical team, as part of the EUTM RCA (European Union Training Mission).
4278:
armed rebel groups. There have been jail breaks with more than 500 inmates escaping from
Nagaragba Central Prison, including fighters of both Christian and Muslim militias. By 2017, only eight of 35 prisons function and few courts operate outside the capital. The international press freedom organization
3573:, tensions erupted in competition between Ex-Séléka militias arising over control of a goldmine in November 2016, where MPC and the FPRC coalition, which incorporated elements of their former enemy, the Anti-balaka, attacked UPC. The violence is often ethnic in nature with the FPRC associated with the
4556:
added that she was deeply worried over the situation in the country and that she strongly urged "all armed groups to respect international humanitarian law and the activities of humanitarians". On 1 January Ashton once again expressed concern over the violence and urged all parties involved to "take
4277:
In 2015, humanitarian aid workers in the CAR were involved in more than 365 security incidents, more than Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq and
Somalia. By 2017, more than two-thirds of all health facilities have been damaged or destroyed. The crimes are often committed by individuals not associated with any
2966:
as interim president; there were no other candidates. A few days later, regional leaders publicly accepted
Djotodia's transitional leadership, but, in a symbolic show of disapproval, stated that he would "not be called President of the Republic, but Head of State of the Transition". According to the
2508:
on 28 December, leading to heavy clashes, according to a government official. Several witnesses over 60 km (37 mi) away said they could hear detonations and heavy weapons fire for a number of hours. Later, both a rebel leader and a military source confirmed the military attack was repelled
4674:
of Brazil issued a statement "urging the parties to observe an immediate cessation of hostilities and any acts of violence against the civilian population" and called for "the restoration of institutional legality in the
Central African Republic". The Brazilian government stated that it had been in
3756:
of 3R were given positions as special military advisers to the prime minister's office overseeing special mixed units made of government and rebel soldiers in regions of the country that they already controlled. This did not stop the violence, with 3R killing more than 50 people in several villages
4489:
In May 2014, it was reported that around 600,000 people in CAR were internally displaced with 160,000 of these in the capital Bangui. By May 2014, 100,000 people had fled to neighbouring
Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Chad. As of 2017, there are more than 1.1 million displaced
2764:
be held within 12 months (with the possibility of postponement). In addition, the temporary coalition government had to implement judicial reforms, amalgamate the rebel troops with the Bozizé government's troops to establish a new national military, set up the new legislative elections, as well as
3468:
Since 2014, there has been little government control outside of the capital. Armed entrepreneurs have carved out personal fiefdoms in which they set up checkpoints, collect illegal taxes, and take in millions of dollars from the illicit coffee, mineral, and timber trades. At least 14 armed groups
3377:
rejected the ceasefire agreement the next day saying it lacked input from his military wing and brought back the demand for partition. Ngaïssona told a general assembly of Anti-balaka fighters and supporters to lay down their arms and that Anti-balaka would be turned into a political party called
3481:
of FPRC led to another ceasefire agreement where they called for amnesty for all perpetrators of abuses and the removal of the current transitional authorities. The transitional government and the international community dismissed the deal as it excluded them from the negotiations and termed the
4767:
published an emergency message warning US citizens about armed groups active in Mbrès and advising them to avoid travel outside Bangui. US Embassy personnel were prohibited from traveling by road outside the capital. On 24 December the State
Department issued another warning. All non-essential
3917:
the winner of the presidential election. A state of emergency was declared in 25 January, and
President Touadéra has been accused of using that opportunity to crack down on opponents and consolidate power. Pro-Touadéra militias known as the "Sharks" and "7th Territorial Infantry Battalion" are
2942:
said that
Djotodia had accepted the proposals of the African leaders; however, he suggested that Djotodia could remain in office if he were elected to head the transitional council. Djotodia accordingly signed a decree on 6 April for the formation of a transitional council that would act as a
4708:
France – On 27 December 2012, CAR President
Francois Bozizé requested international assistance to help with the rebellion, in particular from France and the United States. French President François Hollande rejected the plea, saying that the 250 French troops stationed at Bangui M'Poko
4497:
In
December 2020, after a contested election rebels -known as the Coalition of Patriots for Change or the CPC have seized main roadways and prevented the flow of goods into Bouar. These and other similar efforts have caused an estimated 100,000 to leave their homes. A month later, January
11463:
4189:
It is argued that the focus of the initial disarmament efforts exclusively on the Séléka inadvertently handed the anti-Balaka the upper hand, leading to the forced displacement of Muslim civilians by anti-Balaka in Bangui and western CAR. While comparisons were often posed as the "next
4238:
Much of the tension is also over historical antagonism between agriculturalists, who largely comprise Anti-balaka and nomadic groups, who largely comprise Séléka fighters. There was ethnic violence during fighting between the Ex-Séléka militias FPRC and UPC, with the FPRC targeting
4515:
3633:
by the government and 14 armed groups including FPRC, but the next day fighting between an FPRC faction and Anti-balaka militias killed more than 100 people. In October 2017, another ceasefire was signed between the UPC, the FPRC, and Anti-balaka groups, and FPRC announced
9649:
3378:
Central African Party for Unity and Development (PCUD) but he had little control over the loose network of fighters. In May 2015, a national reconciliation conference organized by the transitional government of the Central Africa Republic took place. This was called the
3878:
stated that its peacekeepers had retaken the city the next day. On 28 December, it was announced by the electoral commission that 800 (14%) of polling stations failed to operate during the presidential and legislative elections due to violent attacks from armed rebels.
7274:
2769:
rebels were not required to give up the cities they have taken or were then occupying, allegedly as a way to ensure that the Bozizé government would not renege on the agreement. Bozizé would be allowed to remain president until new presidential elections in 2016.
2196:
Global Peace Accord agreement in 2008 for reconciliation, a unity government, local elections in 2009 and parliamentary and presidential elections in 2010. The new unity government that resulted was formed in January 2009. On 12 July 2008, with the waning of the
11437:
2592:, fearing they could be used by rebels to infiltrate the city. Residents reported many shop-owners had hired groups of armed men to guard their property in anticipation of possible looting, as thousands were leaving the city in overloaded cars and boats. The
4202:
were attacked, such as the Gula. After the withdrawal of Séléka leaders from Bangui, there was a wave of attacks against Muslims with anti-Muslim pogroms and looting of Muslim neighborhoods, including the lynching of the Muslim former Health Minister Dr.
6498:
4490:
people in a country of about 5 million people, the highest ever recorded in the country, with about half a million refugees outside CAR and about 600,000 internally displaced. Cameroon hosted the most refugees, more than 135,000, about 90% of whom are
2003:, but the conflict continued. In July 2014, ex-Séléka factions and Anti-balaka representatives signed a ceasefire agreement. By the end of 2014, the country was de facto partitioned with the Anti-Balaka controlling the south and west, from which most
4588:
condemned the rebels' advance and warned that it had the potential to "gravely undermine the peace agreements in place." He also called on the government "to ensure the safety and security of U.N. personnel and its premises." On 31 January 2020, the
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2142:
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previously formed to fight crime on a local level, had organized into militias against abuses by Séléka soldiers. On 5 December 2013, called "A Day That Will Define Central African Republic", the Anti-balaka militias coordinated an attack on
3382:. The forum resulted in the adoption of a Republican Pact for Peace, National Reconciliation and Reconstruction and the signature of a Disarmament, Demobilisation, Rehabilitation and Repatriation (DDRR) agreement among 9 of 10 armed groups.
7419:
4709:
International Airport are there "in no way to intervene in the internal affairs". Separately, a Foreign Ministry statement condemned "the continued hostility by the rebel groups", adding that the only solution to the crisis was dialogue.
2765:
introduce other social and economic reforms. Furthermore, Bozizé's government was required to free all political prisoners imprisoned during the conflict, and foreign troops must return to their countries of origin. Under the agreement,
3743:
led initiative led to an accord between the government and 14 rebel groups in February 2019 called the Political Agreement for Peace and Reconciliation, the eighth such agreement since the war started in 2012. As part of the accord,
4219:, the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, said 417 of the country's 436 mosques had been destroyed, and Muslim women were so scared of going out in public they were giving birth in their homes instead of going to the hospital.
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11857:
9655:
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as president; instead, they proposed the formation of an inclusive transitional council and the holding of new elections in 18 months, rather than three years as envisioned by Djotodia. Speaking on 4 April, Information Minister
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3225:
then also called for the rapid deployment of 3,000 additional international peacekeepers. Because of increasing violence, on 10 April 2014, the UN Security Council transferred MISCA to a UN peacekeeping operation called the
3437:
or Dar El Kuti on 14 December 2015 and intended Bambari as the capital, with the transitional government denouncing the declaration and MINUSCA stating it will use force against any separatist attempt. Another group is the
3966:, killing 44 rebels who were plotting an assault on the capital. Subsequently, CAR forces, supported by the Russian contractors and Rwandan troops, captured a number of strategic towns throughout February 2021, including
6985:
11433:
4215:. On 10 April, MISCA troops escorted over 1,000 Muslims fleeing to Chad with a police source saying "not a single Muslim remains in Bossangoa." The Muslim population of Bangui dropped 99% from 138,000 to 900. In 2015,
2978:, which he had lost effective control of once the coalition had taken power. This had little actual effect in stopping abuses by the militia soldiers who were now referred to as Ex-Séléka. Self-defense militias called
12834:
4198:'s may be more apt as people were moving into religiously cleansed neighbourhoods. Even as Séléka was closing in on the capital, clashes began in Bangui's PK5 neighborhood, where members of ethnic groups with ties to
2871:
would continue to serve as prime minister. Djotodia promptly suspended the constitution and dissolved the government, as well as the National Assembly. He then reappointed Tiangaye as prime minister on 27 March 2013.
5481:
3184:
unanimously voted to approve sending European Union troops and to give them a mandate to use force, as well as threatening sanctions against those responsible for the violence. The E.U. had pledged 500 troops to aid
5305:
2664:
tribe. The rebel coalition confirmed it would demand the immediate departure of President Bozizé, who had pledged to see out his term until its end in 2016. By 1 January reinforcements from FOMAC began to arrive in
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became the Acting Chief of State. Nguendet, being the president of the provisional parliament and viewed as being close to Djotodia, did not run for the election under diplomatic pressure. On 20 January 2014,
12664:
10740:
6529:
6379:
2516:
announced that more troops from the Multinational Force for Central Africa (FOMAC) would be sent to the country to support the 560 members of the MICOPAX mission already present. The announcement was done by
3077:, was elected as the interim president in the second round voting. Samba-Panza was viewed as having been neutral and away from clan clashes. Her arrival to the presidency was generally accepted by both the
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6743:
6432:
7988:
7916:
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6551:
4324:
December — 600+ killed in "Battle of Bangui", as antibalaka militias unsuccessfully attempt to overthrow Djotodia. Two children were beheaded with a total of 16 children killed in Bangui in late December.
11305:
9800:
8000:
6409:
4060:
and asked to talk with the government which has declined so far. The rebels were seen to be moving away from cities and towards peripheral areas and turning to guerilla tactics instead of open fighting.
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by Christian self-defence groups. Accounts state of lynch mobs, including that of uniformed soldiers, stoning or hacking Muslims then dismembering and burning their bodies in the streets. In 2014,
4991:
4873:
13370:
10801:
5922:
5014:"Morocco has deployed 762 blue helmets in the MINUSCA, who, he said, have succeeded in establishing bonds of trust with local populations regardless of their religious affiliations, said Bourita"
4543:
1277:
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8654:
7018:
13504:
9345:
6773:
5951:
5127:
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accused of not doing enough to stop attacks by Christian militias. One of the cited reasons for the difficulty in stopping attacks by Anti-balaka militias was the mob nature of these attacks.
12214:
11410:
8270:
7689:
7394:
6490:
12319:
11835:
11249:
10884:
5802:
3230:(MINUSCA) with 10,000 troops, to be deployed in September that year. MINUSCA drew figurative "red lines" on the roads to keep the peace among rival militias. France called for a vote at the
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6266:
17:
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8595:
7857:
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2212:
had not followed the terms of the 2007 agreement and that there continued to be political abuses, especially in the northern part of the country, such as "torture and illegal executions".
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8404:
8378:
5045:
3136:
decided to set up its first military operations in six years when foreign ministers approved the sending of up to 1,000 soldiers to the country by the end of February, to be based around
855:
11865:
10994:
9826:
9684:
12383:
11913:
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9090:
5248:
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1988:
133:
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9012:
8775:
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8461:
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5893:
15794:
11571:
11137:
10937:
9910:
9315:
7154:
5863:
4564:, with the aim "to provide temporary support in achieving a safe and secure environment in the Bangui area, with a view to handing over to African partners." The French Major General
2890:
and recognized him as president on 28 March 2013, in what was viewed as "a form of surrender", and the overall security situation was beginning to improve. A new government headed by
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10407:
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8960:
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It is believed to be the single deadliest day of violence confirmed in the northwest since the conflict began, with 115 Christians and 38 Muslims killed in the fighting, Mudge said.
8621:
8035:
6634:
5776:
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4211:
reported several massacres committed by the anti-balakas against Muslim civilians, forcing thousands of Muslims to flee the country. Other sources report incidents of Muslims being
1943:
8513:
4581:
United Nations – On 26 December 2012 the U.N. announced it was pulling all non-essential personnel out of the country due to the worsening security situation. In a statement,
3601:
regions of the country and its wealth. The fight for Bambari in early 2017 displaced 20,000. MINUSCA made a robust deployment to prevent FPRC taking the city and in February 2017,
15852:
15842:
12419:
11963:
10650:
9717:
5665:
4740:. On 21 March President Bozizé traveled to Pretoria to meet with Zuma, allegedly to discuss the 72-hour ultimatum that the rebels had given him. The South African troops from the
3757:
in May 2019, leading to MINUSCA to launch a military operation against them. In August 2019, Sidiki Abbas of 3R and Mahamat Al-Khatim of MPC resigned from their government posts.
12240:
9402:
4360:
29 March — Chadian peacekeepers not a part of MISCA entered Bangui's PK12 district market and allegedly indiscriminately opened fire resulting in 30 deaths and over 300 injuries.
2192:. The agreement provided for an amnesty for the UFDR, its recognition as a political party, and the integration of its fighters into the army. Further negotiations resulted in a
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11988:
9881:
9748:
6975:
5071:
879:
11020:
10771:
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8487:
7881:
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1983:, accused the government of failing to abide by the peace agreements, captured many towns in 2012 and seized the capital in 2013. Bozizé fled the country, and the rebel leader
14645:
13085:
11103:
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2205:(ECCAS), replaced FOMUC, whose mandate was largely restricted to security, with the Central African Peacebuilding Mission (MICOPAX), who had a broader peace building mandate.
12830:
7838:
15483:
10498:
5485:
2709:, declared that Damara represented a "red line that the rebels cannot cross", and that doing so would be "a declaration of war" against the 10 members of the regional bloc.
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from the city. This led to UPC to find new territory, spreading the fighting from urban to rural areas previously spared. Additionally, the thinly spread MINUSCA relied on
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said it was concerned that the rebel attacks were taking their toll on the ability of radio stations to operate in the CAR, with condemnation of the killing of journalist
2422:
on 19 December, a major hub for transport between Chad and CAR, located west and north of the areas previously taken by the rebels. On 18 December 2012, the Chadian group
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in the south but dropped that demand in talks. Many factions on the ground claimed the talks were not representative and fighting continued with Séléka's military leader
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7959:
5329:
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11635:
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rejected the appeal, saying that French troops would only be used to protect French nationals in CAR, and not to defend Bozizé's government. Reports indicated that the
11605:
10157:
9563:
8986:
8799:
5227:
12865:
11783:
11666:
10429:
9371:
8210:
7436:
6521:
6375:
6315:
5402:
13587:
13316:
13129:
10732:
8852:
7900:
7665:
7488:
7368:
6657:
6579:
5747:
5593:
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697:
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4502:, the number had doubled to 200,000, including 92,000 refugees in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and 13,000 in Chad, the Republic of the Congo, and Cameroon.
2509:
and the town remained under rebel control. At least one rebel fighter was killed and three were wounded in the clashes, and the military's casualties were unknown.
2461:'s minister for territorial administration, requested that France intervenes in case the rebels, now only 75 km (47 mi) away, manage to reach the capital
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suggested poverty and a failure of governance was the cause of the conflict. Some Muslims of the country were also weary of the French presence in MISCA, with the
3014:
was indicted for crimes against humanity and incitement of genocide. On the same day as the 5 December attacks, the UN Security Council authorized the transfer of
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2011:, who was elected president in 2016, ran and won the 2020 election, which triggered the main rebel factions to form an alliance opposed to the election called the
59:
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8244:
8112:
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8015:
6555:
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1263:
12523:
10103:
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3697:. While both groups had previously divided the territory in the Northwest, tensions erupted after the killing of RJ leader, Clément Bélanga, in November 2017.
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against armed groups in the northern part of the country, during which they reportedly killed hundreds of civilians, mostly artisanal miners. In April 2022 a
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transitional parliament. The council was tasked with electing an interim president to serve during an 18-month transitional period leading to new elections.
1936:
1912:
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6467:
5613:
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2482:
2161:(FDPC). Tens of thousands of people were displaced by the unrest, which continued until 2007, with rebel forces seizing several cities during the conflict.
16512:
15405:
14721:
12656:
11489:
11297:
10702:
9431:
7008:
6353:
5384:
4769:
3982:. As the rebels were being pushed back, Valery Zakharov urged them to hand over their leaders to the CAR's security forces. During the fighting, the rebel
3638:
as coalition vice-president, but fighting continued afterward. By July 2018 the FPRC was headed by Abdoulaye Hissène and based in the northeastern town of
2811:, threatened to take up arms again if their demands for the release of political prisoners, the integration of their forces into the national army and for
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11215:
10858:
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sides. Following the election, Samba-Panza made a speech in the parliament appealing to the Ex-Séléka and the Anti-balaka for putting down their weapons.
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15354:
13540:
13276:
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all necessary measures to end, without delay, all exactions against populations in Bangui neighbourhoods that undermine chances of a peaceful dialogue."
3347:
2534:
2299:, capturing military and civilian vehicles, weapons including rockets, and communications equipment, and launched unsuccessful assault on a fourth town,
10793:
8646:
5918:
4286:, who worked for Radio Bé-Oko which is part of a network of apolitical radio stations known as L'Association des Radios Communautaires de Centrafrique.
3851:
of fomenting a coup with the rebels after his candidacy for presidential elections was rejected by the country's highest court, but Bozizé denied this.
2855:
and France sent 350 soldiers to ensure the security of its citizens, bringing the total number of French troops in CAR to nearly 600. On 25 March 2013,
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1301:
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THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY APPROVES THE DRAFT LAW ON THE CREATION, ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONING OF THE TRUTH, JUSTICE, REPAIR AND RECONCILIATION COMMISSION
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also evacuated eight of its foreign workers, though local volunteers and 14 other foreigners remained to help the growing number of displaced people.
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10134:
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3727:, whose personal guard became largely Russian as well. Three Russian journalists were killed in 2018 while investigating Russian mercenary groups in
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vied for territory, notably four factions formed by Ex-Séléka leaders who controlled about 60% of the country's territory. In January 2015, talks in
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6577:"A rebel attack on a Central African Republic town left at least four dead and 22 government troops captured by the rebels, sources said Saturday."
5798:
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and Séléka blaming the government for allegedly failing to honor the terms of the power-sharing agreement. By 21 March, the rebels had advanced to
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1929:
1907:
1466:
1091:
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De facto split between ex-Séléka factions controlled north and east and Anti-balaka controlled south and west with a Séléka faction declaring the
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The peacekeeping force Multinational Force in the Central African Republic (FOMUC) was formed in October 2002 by the regional economic community
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from an Anti-balaka militia led by Abbas Rafal. They are accused of displacing 17,000 people in November 2016 and at least 30,000 people in the
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10990:
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9676:
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825:
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11909:
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2307:, president of the pro-government CPJP faction, countered that the CPJP was committed to the peace agreement and the attacks were the work of
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10558:
9008:
8771:
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8457:
8060:
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5885:
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2863:, who served after the January agreement as First Deputy Prime Minister for National Defense, declared himself president, becoming the first
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2080:. More than 1.1 million people have fled their homes in a country of about 5 million people, the highest ever recorded in the country.
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15284:
14891:
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13484:
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Equatorial Guinea sent troops in 2013 to make up an African Union Multinational Force for Central Africa (FOMAC) peacekeeping force in CAR.
3491:
3461:
2910:
2706:
2513:
2486:
2252:
2202:
2177:
2169:
2146:
2016:
810:
12012:
11935:
8617:
8032:
5772:
5459:
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15789:
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14279:
13953:
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12409:
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8509:
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6915:
4176:. On 4 December 2022 leader of four armed groups (MLCJ, RPRC, UFR and UFR-R) signed in Bangui an agreement announcing their dissolution.
3906:
and so the rebels adopted a long-term strategy of suffocating Bangui by controlling the resources around it, however, on 13 January, the
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resigned on 10 January 2014 yet the conflict still continued. The National Transitional Council elected the new interim president of the
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815:
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Full text of the Political Agreement on the resolution of the political and security crisis in CAR signed 11 January 2013, UN Peacemaker
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2267:(CPSK). Al Habib announced that, in protest of the peace agreement, the Fundamental CPJP was launching an offensive dubbed "Operation
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suffered 13 killed and 27 wounded while defending against the advancing Séléka. On 24 March 2013 SANDF soldiers began withdrawing to
2271:", in memory of the CPJP founder who was allegedly tortured and murdered by the government, and that his group intended to overthrow
1975:
fought with rebels until a peace agreement in 2007. The current conflict arose when a new coalition of varied rebel groups, known as
9935:
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6009:
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plans for the transition, Djotodia would not stand as a candidate for president in the election that would conclude the transition.
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coalition. On 2 January 2013, the president took over as the new head of the defense ministry from his son and dismissed army chief
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unit protected President Bozizé under Operation Morero and a second group trained FACA under Operation Vimbezela. Defence Minister
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5281:
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1475:
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14973:
14266:
13777:
13479:
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10039:
9851:
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3433:. Darassa rebuffed multiple attempts to reunify Séléka and threatened FPRC's hegemony. Noureddine Adam declared the autonomous
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11809:
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4052:, whose group is accused of war crimes, had succumbed to his injuries in the northern part of the country. In April 2021, the
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had announced his return to the country in December 2019 and his intent to run in the presidential election. Bozizé, of the
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12067:
11434:"Director-General denounces killing of community radio journalist Elisabeth Blanche Olofio in the Central African Republic"
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4499:
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2185:
2130:
820:
11460:"Elisabeth Blanche Olofio de la radio communautaire Be Oko de Bambari: assassinée par des éléments de la coalition Séléka"
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accused the Nairobists of plotting a coup and dozens of FPRC combatants even walked from the north-east of the country to
2612:
again stressed that the troops were only present to "protect French and European nationals" and not deal with the rebels.
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http://www.bdlive.co.za/africa/africannews/2013/04/19/zuma-joins-regional-leaders-over-crisis-in-central-african-republic
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called on the armed rebel groups to "cease all hostilities and to respect the Libreville Comprehensive Peace Agreement."
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673:
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2426:(FPR) announced their allegiance to the Séléka coalition. On 20 December 2012, a rebel group based in northern CAR, the
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15959:
15622:
15159:
14995:
13808:
12558:
11409:(blog). Le Réseau des journalistes pour les Droits de l'homme en République Centrafricaine (RJDH-RCA). 7 January 2013.
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in April 2014 and expected a unanimous resolution authorising 10,000 troops and 1,800 police to replace the over 5,000
1397:
711:
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11879:
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9145:
4099:. The plan was for government troops to occupy the captured positions after they had been secured by the contractors.
3689:. The Christian militant group RJ was formed in 2013, mostly by members of the presidential guard of former president
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Within the FPRC, the Gula wing attacked the Runga wing in Ndele in April 2020, with at least 25 people being killed.
2489:' (ECCAS) Multinational Force of Central Africa (FOMAC), said the capital was "fully secured" by the troops from its
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2198:
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1968:
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31:
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of trying to rig the election and stated their intent to advance to the capital. They seized several towns close to
3629:. peacekeepers were killed – the deadliest month for the mission yet. In June 2017, another ceasefire was signed in
3238:
soldiers on 15 September; the motion was then approved. After an incident where civilians were killed that involved
1679:
15219:
14913:
14896:
14798:
14571:
14343:
14071:
13833:
13828:
13683:
13668:
12688:"Training and Support provided by the South African Army (SANDF) to the Army of the Central African Republic (CAR)"
11748:
11718:
8161:
7956:
7308:
7118:
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6228:
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The transitional council, composed of 105 members, met for the first time on 13 April 2013 and immediately elected
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government had agreed to unconditional talks, with the goal to get to negotiations by 10 January at the latest. In
2439:
2296:
2284:
2012:
646:
399:
164:
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11597:
8796:
5431:
5403:"Centrafrique: "Bria": la CPC lance un ultimatum à la Minusca et projette engager plus de 20.000 dans la bataille"
5205:
3986:(CPC) claimed its fighters killed several Wagner Group PMCs and captured one when they destroyed their truck near
16351:
16154:
15933:
15755:
15192:
14730:
14350:
14322:
13623:
13554:
11658:
6459:
4813:
4590:
3609:, was killed by MINUSCA after crossing one of the red lines. At the same time, MINUSCA negotiated the removal of
3507:
3307:
3231:
3209:". On 15 February, France announced that it would send an additional 400 troops to the country. French president
3181:
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1917:
1614:
107:
12857:
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It is also reported that in 2019, violence broke out in the northeastern region, where the killing of an ethnic
3125:'s presidency was said to be without law, a functioning police and courts leading to a wave of violence against
2831:
in the centre of the capital. The Presidential Palace and the rest of the capital soon fell to rebel forces and
2815:
soldiers to leave the country were not met within 72 hours. Three days later, they took control of the towns of
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personnel were evacuated, and the embassy switched to limited emergency consular services. On 28 December, the
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4018:
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1360:
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it was not known who was in charge of Ex-Séléka factions during talks with Anti-balaka until on 12 July 2014,
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14651:
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resulting in the deaths of 60 people. As a result, hundreds of Muslim refugees sought shelter at a church in
3997:
Vehicle with Russian and Syrian mercenaries from the Wagner Group passes through the town of Bria, April 2021
3927:
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from power, as part of the agreement with the rebel coalition. The rebels dropped their demand for President
1313:
12491:
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8012:
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and for the United Nations Security Council to accelerate the deployment of peacekeeping troops to the CAR.
2477:. military was preparing plans to evacuate "several hundred" American citizens, as well as other nationals.
451:
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14183:
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On 19 December 2020 six rebel groups who together control two-thirds of the country's territory, including
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2008:
1375:
900:
143:
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15888:
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15446:
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15039:
14990:
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13795:
13600:
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11327:
8057:
Dukhan, N. (2016). The Central African Republic crisis. Birmingham, UK: GSDRC, University of Birmingham.
6945:
6402:"Centrafrique/rébellion: un gendarme et deux civils tués dans une attaque proche de Bangui (gendarmerie)"
4835:
4303:
March to April — around 130 people killed in Bangui. 78 bodies in Bangui a week after captured by rebels.
2446:
where around 150 Chadian troops were stationed together with CAR troops that withdrew from Kaga-Bandoro.
1380:
13006:
10968:
10256:
6821:
4444:
April — At least 25 people killed in Ndele when the Gula faction of the FPRC attacked the Runga faction.
4017:
forces, continued during March, April and May 2021. This included the capture of the strategic towns of
2141:. During this conflict, the UFDR rebel forces also fought with several other rebel groups including the
16527:
16433:
15995:
15969:
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15012:
14923:
14858:
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14272:
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10286:
9176:
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8033:
http://www.ndjamenapost.com/world/item/718-central-african-republic-swears-in-president-michel-djotodia
7705:
7573:
Standard Digital News – Kenya: World: C. African Republic capital falls to rebels, President flees
7176:
6192:
5635:
5167:
4226:'s guard and head of the mostly Christian anti-Balaka militias, was arrested in Paris on 19 September,
2423:
2335:
1345:
830:
6288:
6160:
5381:
5303:
Wagner en Centrafrique: entre pénuries et mines d’or, la mission contrariée des mercenaires de Poutine
4470:
April — 6 soldiers were killed when CPC militants attacked a military camp at the outskirts of Bakouma
2255:. On 20 August 2012, an agreement was signed between a dissident faction of the CPJP, led by Colonel
16567:
16502:
16402:
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to ever hold the office. Djotodia said that there would be a three-year transitional period and that
2673:
troops already stationed there as part of the MICOPAX mission. With rebels closing in on the capital
1718:
1522:
1335:
744:
264:
6127:"Central African Republic: Concern As Civilians Flee, Government Denies Rebel Capture of Third Town"
5093:
3621:
special forces to keep the peace in the southeast, as they were part of a campaign to eliminate the
3535:
16275:
16250:
15873:
15395:
15204:
14978:
14786:
14553:
14428:
13917:
13886:
13629:
13160:
13138:
12405:
11486:"AFRICA/CENTRAL AFRICA – A journalist of a community radio station in Bambari has been killed"
10825:"Centrafrique: Quatre groupes armés actuellement dans le gouvernement renoncent à leurs mouvements"
7013:
6689:
5609:
5586:
4283:
4119:
4096:
4092:
4080:
4030:
3955:
3951:
3816:, the country's largest ethnic group, retained much support among the population and army members.
3794:
3728:
3712:
3658:
3570:
3562:
3362:
3218:
3205:, according to the French army, and carried out its first patrol on 9 April with the intention of "
3061:
2995:
2844:
2839:, which was followed by widespread looting in the capital. By 2 April, only 20 of the original 200
2722:
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2565:
2538:
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2403:
2228:
2134:
2107:
1961:
1564:
205:
85:
12262:
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areas as a result of the sectarian fighting, he also called the conflict an "urgent test" for the
2493:
peacekeeping mission, adding that reinforcements should arrive soon. However, military sources in
16381:
15634:
15173:
15054:
14940:
14831:
14548:
14284:
14084:
13935:
13912:
13838:
13701:
13673:
12888:
10733:"Centrafrique: Massacre de Bria, le bilan s'alourdit de jour en jour et atteint près de 70 morts"
10528:
5662:"Centrafrique: Michel Djotodia déclare être le nouveau président de la république centrafricaine"
4729:
4593:
approved an extension of an arms embargo against the Central African Republic until 31 July 2020.
4111:
3690:
2991:
population, killing more than 1,000 civilians, in an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow Djotodia.
2798:
2546:
1999:
coalition, which had lost its unity after taking power, and resigned in 2014. He was replaced by
1888:
1392:
1340:
139:
President Michel Djotodia resigns amid heavy international pressure. Interim government is formed
11080:
7755:
3026:(MISCA or AFISM-CAR), with troop numbers increasing from 2,000 to 6,000; it also authorized the
16361:
15883:
15417:
15279:
15085:
14260:
14078:
13867:
13172:
12009:
5451:
3506:, and largely withdrew its troops, saying that the operation was a success. By March 2014, the
2760:
be dissolved within a week with a year-long coalition government formed in its place and a new
2291:, killing two members of the army. It claimed that it had killed two additional members of the
2015:, which was coordinated by former president Bozizé. Peacekeeping largely transitioned from the
1693:
1633:
1355:
843:
90:
12889:"Emergency Message for U.S. Citizens: Bangui (Central African Republic), Armed Group Movement"
7928:
6923:
16366:
16323:
16245:
16108:
15868:
15675:
14968:
14212:
13789:
10764:"Russian mercenaries near Sudan accused of killing hundreds as African gold rush intensifies"
4827:
4741:
4369:
23 June — Anti-balaka forces killed 18 at Bambari. Several Séléka then killed 10 anti-balaka.
4363:
30 March — A Muslim throws a grenade at a group of Christian mourners resulting in 11 deaths.
4251:
people, who largely make up FPRC, as being sympathetic to FPRC. In November 2016 fighting in
4227:
4208:
4083:
of the Wagner Group attacked a rebel checkpoint at the entrance of a village 28 km from
3923:
3483:
3457:
3379:
3335:
3274:
3266:
3070:
2690:
2000:
1447:
1365:
1350:
1330:
387:
181:
As of July 2021 the government controls more territory than at any point since the war began.
12926:
9988:"Russia, Rwanda send military support to Central Africa Republic to quell election violence"
7275:"C. African Republic rebels to form unity government with president, opposition after talks"
7207:"Prime minister booted from job in Central African Republic, part of peace deal with rebels"
3439:
3422:
3406:
1964:(CAR) involving the government, rebels from the Séléka coalition, and Anti-balaka militias.
1668:
16037:
15804:
14602:
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14254:
13167:
12097:
6134:
6100:
5976:
4792:
4788:
4553:
4223:
3919:
3891:
3848:
3809:
3778:
3554:
of the Anti-Balaka were arrested in 2018, although no one from the Ex-Séléka was arrested.
3350:
3342:
representative was General Mohamed Moussa Dhaffane, and the Anti-balaka representative was
3011:
2899:
2832:
2745:
2737:
2637:
2466:
2387:
2272:
2209:
2122:
1972:
1622:
1535:
1001:
780:
160:
117:
15903:
4984:"Centrafrique : des miliciens A Zandé Ani Kpi Gbé intègrent les rangs des Faca à Obo"
4898:"Central African troops and Russian mercenaries accused of abuses in anti-rebel offensive"
4433:
February — Members of the Popular Front for the Rebirth of Central Africa (FPRC) attacked
3210:
2470:
8:
16376:
15985:
15669:
15532:
15306:
15229:
15209:
15178:
14566:
13941:
13741:
13663:
9537:
6005:
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4748:
air base, with the reported intention to return to the CAR to retake control from Séléka.
3931:
3288:
3007:
1737:
1402:
927:
5591:
http://www.ucdp.uu.se/gpdatabase/gpcountry.php?id=31®ionSelect=2-Southern_Africa#
5124:"Sudan paramilitary funnelling weapons into Central African Republic, UN report reveals"
4372:
8 July — 17 people were killed when Séléka forces attacked a Catholic church in Bambari.
4153:
2176:, taking over peacekeeping from FOMUC, which was established by the economic community,
1422:
954:
15878:
15686:
15075:
14868:
14776:
13947:
13730:
13707:
12093:
9713:
9119:
7516:
7180:
7149:
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4697:
Georgia – 140 troops joined EU's military mission in the Central African Republic.
4161:
4049:
3937:
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3434:
3390:
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on 8 January, on the precondition that government forces stop arresting members of the
2040:
1437:
1417:
1325:
722:
274:
150:
11246:"Central African Republic clashes could trigger humanitarian 'catastrophe' – agencies"
7416:
6799:
5273:
4732:
traveled to Bangui on 31 December 2012 to assess the situation. On 8 January 2013 the
3522:" and whether it falls into the court's remit. The UNSC mandate probe would be led by
16453:
16280:
16128:
16073:
15832:
15517:
15334:
15289:
15138:
15090:
15059:
14756:
14688:
14532:
14201:
14060:
13995:
12749:
12414:
10430:"Centrafrique: l'armée et ses alliés reprennent la ville stratégique de Kaga-Bandoro"
9061:"French Peacekeepers Pull Out as New Violence Erupts in the Central African Republic"
5512:
4736:
deployed 200 additional troops to the CAR, half of the force authorized by President
4212:
4126:
3950:
the rebels have been on the retreat for the first time in years. On 25 January 2021,
3749:
3443:
3405:
was reinstated as the head of an ad hoc coalition of Ex-Séléka which renamed itself "
2609:
2391:
1802:
1442:
1412:
1407:
1255:
1038:
984:
524:
438:
14377:
13565:
13107:
8110:
http://www.crisisgroup.org/en/publication-type/crisiswatch/2013/crisiswatch-117.aspx
4338:
attacked a convoy in an attempt to halt Muslim refugees trying to flee the violence.
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15095:
15044:
14918:
14863:
14636:
14536:
14328:
14030:
13634:
11805:
11692:
10794:"Centrafrique: nouvelle flambée de violence interethnique à Gadzi, plusieurs morts"
9238:
7806:
7597:
7454:
7333:
7248:
6289:"Le CPJP, dernier groupe rebelle actif en Centrafrique, devient un parti politique"
4933:
4546:
4195:
4191:
4118:
between the two powers and France suspending aid and military cooperation with the
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3193:
troops already in the country. Specifically the resolution allowed for the use of "
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2999:
2891:
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2382:
claim they are fighting because of a lack of progress after a peace deal ended the
1427:
12471:
12342:"Central African Republic's capital in 'apocalyptic situation' as rebels close in"
11531:
10188:"Central African Republic's capital in 'apocalyptic situation' as rebels close in"
7094:
4560:
On 10 February 2014, the European Union established a military operation entitled
2430:(FDPC) joined the Séléka coalition. Four days later the rebel coalition took over
2374:) with a press release calling itself "Séléka CPSK-CPJP-UFDR", thus including the
50:
16328:
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12478:
12341:
12123:
12059:
12016:
11967:
11517:
11380:
11185:
10611:
10187:
9961:
8957:"Dangerous Divisions: The Central African Republic faces the threat of secession"
8905:
8856:
8803:
8739:
8713:
8197:
8116:
8064:
8039:
8019:
7963:
7935:
7904:
7885:
7861:
7842:
7712:
7693:
7423:
7125:
7101:
6976:"US evacuates Americans from Central African Republic capital as rebels close in"
6583:
6126:
6092:
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5620:
5597:
5538:
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5309:
5231:
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5155:
5049:
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in Bangui suspended operations due to the ongoing rebel attacks; with Ambassador
3669:, called "Return, Reclamation, Rehabilitation" (3R) formed in 2015 reportedly by
3478:
3474:
3410:
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3228:
Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic
3122:
3053:
2971:
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2934:
2887:
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2589:
2350:, as well as weapons left by fleeing soldiers. On 15 December, rebel forces took
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2138:
1984:
1723:
1605:
1042:
1014:
123:
16467:
13090:
10581:"Powerful armed group in Central African Republic vows to leave rebel coalition"
6062:
4686:
Estonia – On 9 May 2014, sent 55 troops to join the EU's EUFOR RCA mission.
4269:
man sparked heavy fighting between the mainly Kara MLCJ and largely Runga FPRC.
4072:
during fighting that left 20 people dead. In addition, at the end of the month,
3242:
soldiers, Chad announced the withdrawal of its forces from MISCA in April 2014.
2454:
914:
16438:
16412:
16255:
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15898:
15366:
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14841:
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14781:
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14247:
14242:
14054:
14048:
14036:
13980:
13076:
Full text of the Declaration of Principles signed 11 January 2013 UN Peacemaker
11719:"Four killed in Christian-Muslim clashes in Central African Republic's capital"
10400:"Tension Grows In Central African Republic As FACA Soldiers Kill Unarmed Rebel"
4480:
November — 5 civilians were killed when CPC launched an attack on Moyenne Sido.
4216:
3875:
3694:
3639:
3626:
3547:
3515:
3385:
3361:. The Séléka delegation had pushed for a formalization of the partition of the
3319:
3262:
3133:
3078:
3003:
2411:
2371:
2339:
2028:
969:
269:
12695:
12631:"Civil.Ge – Georgian Troops Heading to EU Mission in Central African Republic"
9745:"Briefing: In Central African Republic, rebels fight on as peace deal falters"
8878:"Rebel schism drives alarming upsurge of violence in Central African Republic"
6259:"Rebel Coalition in the Central African Republic Agrees to a Short Cease-Fire"
3678:
3407:
The Popular Front for the Rebirth (or Renaissance) of Central African Republic
2946:
2395:
169:
Elections in 2021 with Faustin-Archange Touadéra being re-elected as president
16486:
16118:
15560:
15371:
15269:
14935:
14846:
14793:
14673:
14474:
14456:
14412:
14304:
14066:
14042:
13003:"Official portal of the multinational operations of the Serbian Armed Forces"
9035:"CAR: Four things to know about the conflict in the Central African Republic"
7793:
7579:
6130:
6096:
6093:"Central African Republic: Rebels Call for Dialogue After Capturing Key Town"
4675:
contact with the small number of Brazilian nationals residing in the country.
4524:
4256:
4240:
4204:
4142:
3740:
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helped broker another tentative agreement among armed groups. After talks in
3674:
3618:
3578:
3557:
3311:
3235:
3177:
3019:
2918:
2713:
had further boosted its presence in the country to 600 troops. On 6 January,
2501:
denied the report, claiming no decision had been taken regarding the crisis.
2474:
2268:
2020:
10014:"Central African Republic Says Russia Deploys Troops In Face Of Coup Threat"
9483:"Honderden mensen op de vlucht voor geweld in Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek"
7929:"Centrafrique: Nicolas Tiangaye présente son gouvernement d'union nationale"
7687:"South African Troops Are Being Withdrawn From The Central African Republic"
5320:
5318:
4423:
May — 3R massacres more than 50 people in several villages in the northwest.
3646:
group on one side, including Abdoulaye Hissene, and rival fighters from the
3037:
2905:
2756:
was appointed prime minister. The terms of the agreement also included that
2260:
16472:
16407:
16397:
16308:
16209:
16098:
15964:
15664:
13608:
13155:
12630:
12289:"HRW the unravelling – Journey through the Central African Republic crisis"
11776:"Violence in Central African Republic Killed Over 600 in a Week, U.N. Says"
11381:"Central African Republic: Central African Journalist Killed Amidst Revolt"
11216:"Mass killings as rebels target ethnic Fulanis in Central African Republic"
8241:"Catherine Samba-Panza, nouvelle présidente de Centrafrique: pourquoi elle"
7628:"Central African Republic rebels seize capital and force president to flee"
6197:
5018:
Morocco expresses full support for Central African Republic Peace Agreement
4342:
4248:
4022:
3947:
3813:
3770:
3670:
3643:
3358:
3291:
2812:
2714:
2677:, a total of 360 soldiers were sent to boost the defenses of Damara –
2597:
2435:
2407:
2251:
In August 2012 a peace agreement was signed between the government and the
2102:
1594:
1572:
1543:
1509:
293:
259:
14699:
13071:
Full text of the Ceasefire Agreement signed 11 January 2013, UN Peacemaker
11160:"Almost all 436 Central African Republic mosques destroyed: U.S. diplomat"
10460:"RCA: la ville de Bakoum désormais sous contrôle des FACA et leurs alliés"
9594:"In Central African Republic, militia violence leaves villages devastated"
8131:
6916:"Central African Republic wants French help as rebels close in on capital"
6491:"Hassan Al Habib "HA" de la CPJP Fondamentale abattu par les FACA à Dékoa"
4460:
January — One UN peacekeeper killed when CPC launched an attack on Bangui.
3993:
2773:
On 23 January 2013, the ceasefire was broken, with the government blaming
16068:
15913:
14761:
14683:
14678:
14227:
14001:
13756:
6796:"Centrafrique: Le FDPC d'Abdoulaye Miskine a rejoint la coalition Séléka"
6522:"Centrafrique: un civil tué par des hommes armés dans l'est (militaires)"
6376:"Centrafrique: un civil tué par des hommes armés dans l'est (militaires)"
5315:
4585:
4266:
4244:
4169:
4138:
3774:
3762:
3745:
3666:
3662:
3651:
3647:
3635:
3610:
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3574:
3418:
3398:
3354:
3339:
3331:
3270:
3246:
3222:
3110:
3102:
3098:
3082:
3041:
2975:
2895:
2856:
2774:
2766:
2661:
2641:
2577:
2522:
2367:
2343:
2224:
2201:, the larger overlapping regional economic community to CEMAC called the
2057:
2050:
1992:
1583:
1083:
1026:
939:
802:
661:
563:
113:
12211:"Central African Republic rebels kill at least five civilians in attack"
8899:
Central African Republic: Ex-president re-elected head of rebel movement
7481:"Central African Republic rebels enter north of capital Bangui: witness"
6316:"RCA: Protocole d'accord militaro-politique contre le régime de Bozizié"
5382:
Central African Republic president says ready to share power with rebels
4413:, slaughtering dozens of Muslim civilians as well as 12 UN peacekeepers.
2894:, with 34 members, appointed on 31 March 2013, included nine members of
2620:
2453:
embassy accusing the former colonial power of failing to help the army.
16138:
14299:
12124:"UN peacekeepers killed in Central African Republic on eve of election"
9620:"France warns on Russian arms and advisers in Central African Republic"
5043:
France suspends military, budgetary support to Central African Republic
4737:
3967:
3598:
3539:
3370:
3258:
2979:
2729:
2718:
2657:
2530:
2311:
rebels, saying this group of "thieves" would never be able to march on
2193:
2054:
550:
11298:"Central African Republic: Hundreds Escape Prison Amid Days of Unrest"
10491:"Russian Mercenaries Recapture Nzako Town In Central African Republic"
9797:"Old faces, familiar fears: Central African Republic's tense election"
8080:"Bloodshed in Bangui: A Day That Will Define Central African Republic"
5773:"Centrafrique: Catherine Samba-Panza élue présidente de la transition"
4349:
province, according to a local priest. Anti-balaka militants attacked
4172:
led to dozens of deaths and displacement of more than 1,000 people in
3526:
lawyer Bernard Acho Muna, who was the deputy chief prosecutor for the
3510:
had authorised a probe into possible genocide, which in turn followed
3502:
announced that it was ending its peacekeeping mission in the country,
3093:
2596:
military contingent rose to 400 with the deployment of 150 additional
2398:, pledged to send 2,000 troops to help quell the rebellion. The first
16093:
16063:
16042:
13080:
13075:
13070:
12316:"In Central African Republic, disputed polls spark a rebel offensive"
12030:"Central African Republic: violent sectarian clashes erupt in Bangui"
10961:"Former minister killed as Central African Republic clashes escalate"
10551:"Nine Militia Fighters Arrested in Central African Republic Killings"
9177:"U.N. 'KILLS REBEL COMMANDER' IN CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC AIRSTRIKES"
6885:
6855:
6554:. Bangui, CAR. Agence France-Presse. 10 December 2012. Archived from
6165:
6036:
4561:
4528:
4410:
3979:
3887:
3605:, the chief of staff of FPRC who previously led the military wing of
3330:
After three days of talks, a ceasefire was signed on 24 July 2014 in
3284:
3145:
2820:
2808:
2656:
had stopped their advance and will enter peace talks due to start in
2504:
Government soldiers launched a counterattack against rebel forces in
481:
12263:"Fresh violence in Central African Republic leads to more displaced"
11564:"Sectarian tensions mount in Central African Republic town of Bouca"
11436:. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
10673:"France suspends aid, military support for Central African Republic"
10219:"Central African Republic troops beat back rebels with Russian help"
9564:"Centrafrique: au moins 25 000 nouveaux déplacés dans le nord-ouest"
9209:"U.N. air strikes in Central African Republic kill several: militia"
8162:"Central African Republic president, PM resign at summit: statement"
7957:"Central African Republic opposition says to boycott new government"
5714:"Central African Republic president, PM resign at summit: statement"
3938:
Russian mercenaries and government offensives (January 2021-present)
3413:
led the FPRC and began demanding independence for the predominantly
2886:
In the following two days top military and police officers met with
2007:
had evacuated, and ex-Séléka groups controlling the north and east.
15575:
15000:
14124:
13845:
13597:
12521:
Russia obtains ease on C.Africa arms embargo at UN Security Council
12155:"Bullets and panic: rebels attack Central African Republic capital"
10309:"Russian advisor in C.Africa urges rebels to turn in their leaders"
10127:"Bullets and panic: rebels attack Central African Republic capital"
9181:
8744:
8647:"Central African Republic: Factions Approve a Cease-Fire Agreement"
8211:"Centrafrique: manœuvres politiques à Bangui sur fond de violences"
6980:
6770:"Le FPR soutient l'UFDR dans son combat contre le Dictateur Bozizé"
5979:. RÉSEAU DE RECHERCHE SUR LES OPÉRATIONS DE PAIX. 1 February 2012.
4366:
May — Séléka rebels kill at least 30 at a Catholic church compound.
4115:
4073:
3736:
3700:
3523:
3449:
3149:
2898:, along with eight representatives of the parties that had opposed
2882:
Central African Republic conflict under the Djotodia administration
2694:
2640:
agreed to a possible national unity government with members of the
2564:
without firing a shot on 29 December, as at least 60 vehicles with
2498:
2469:
asked the international community for assistance. French president
2351:
2184:
On 13 April 2007, a peace agreement between the government and the
576:
336:
94:
12750:"South Africa bolsters its troops in the Central African Republic"
11104:"Insight – Gold, diamonds feed Central African religious violence"
11043:"Christian threats force Muslim convoy to turn back in CAR exodus"
10643:"Russia/Africa: Wagner, an investigation into Putin's mercenaries"
10066:"Violence closed 800 polling stations in Central African Republic"
10040:"Russia Sends 300 Military Instructors to Central Africa Republic"
9852:"Bambari: UN says seized CAR town now under peacekeepers' control"
9342:"Bodies Strewn Across Town After Central African Republic Clashes"
8850:"Central Africa Republic's ousted leader back in charge of Seleka"
6378:. Bangui, CAR: ReliefWeb. Agence France-Presse. 13 November 2012.
5551:
5196:. NewsGhana.com.gh (22 November 2015). Retrieved 22 November 2015.
4376:
4375:
August — 34 people were reported killed by Séléka fighters around
4029:
sub-prefecture. Some towns were also seized solely by the Russian
3550:
of the Anti-Balaka who was involved in the 'Battle of Bangui' and
2164:
12773:"Afrique du Sud: le président centrafricain Bozizé reçu par Zuma"
12620:
news.err.ee (Estonian Public Broadcasting). Retrieved 10 May 2014
10279:"C.Africa pro-government forces retake strategic town: spokesman"
9936:"CAR rebels seize Bambari city, Russia confirms sending military"
9907:"CAR rebels call off truce, resume march on Bangui as polls loom"
9710:"At least 50 killed in armed group attack on villages in CAR: UN"
8135:
7879:"C.African Republic army chiefs pledge allegiance to coup leader"
7787:"C.African Republic rebel chief to name power-sharing government"
7726:"France says no plans to send more troops to C. African Republic"
7544:"Central African Republic rebels in capital, France sends troops"
6718:"Chad troops enter Central Africa to help fight rebels: military"
5886:"CAR ex-President François Bozizé takes charge of rebel alliance"
5245:"CAR ex-President François Bozizé takes charge of rebel alliance"
4745:
4519:
A Rwandan soldier near a refugee camp full of displaced residents
4434:
4134:
4077:
4069:
4038:
4026:
3987:
3883:
3871:
3594:
3590:
3470:
3426:
3414:
3366:
3323:
3254:
3227:
3169:
3157:
3153:
3141:
3126:
3088:
3015:
2988:
2951:
2864:
2702:
2505:
2490:
2431:
2300:
2220:
2047:
2032:
2004:
1121:
602:
511:
498:
425:
362:
306:
225:
13086:
All peace agreements for Central African Republic, UN Peacemaker
10612:"Central African Republic war: No-go zones and Russian meddling"
10100:"CAR rebels attack and enter town before poll results announced"
7977:"C.African Republic leader accepts regional transition road map"
7658:"Central African Republic capital falls to rebels, Bozizé flees"
7598:"Central African Republic: Rebels 'take palace as Bozize flees'"
5149:
Rebels Attack Cameroonian Town Close To Central African Republic
4787:
Serbia – In accordance with Security Council's Resolution 2149,
4056:, then the biggest of the armed rebel groups, withdrew from the
4037:. In at least one instance, the contractors reportedly included
1494:
15809:
13065:
9962:"François Bozizé: CAR former president denies 'attempted coup'"
7582:. Standardmedia.co.ke (24 March 2013). Retrieved 17 April 2013.
5225:
Central African Republic Control Map & Timeline – July 2021
4491:
4346:
4259:
in house-to-house searches, lootings, abductions and killings.
4107:
4103:
4065:
4034:
4014:
4010:
3963:
3959:
3943:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3862:
said it had sent 300 military instructors. On 22 December, the
3859:
3855:
3844:
3720:
3708:
3705:
3614:
3582:
3531:
3499:
3295:
3278:
3202:
3190:
3186:
3165:
3161:
3137:
3114:
3074:
3027:
2984:
2955:
2875:
2848:
2824:
2782:
2710:
2678:
2674:
2593:
2585:
2581:
2542:
2462:
2450:
2359:
2347:
2312:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2036:
589:
537:
466:
375:
323:
251:
238:
12950:"Central African Republic president seeks help against rebels"
12185:"Six soldiers killed in Central African Republic rebel attack"
11511:
78 bodies found in Central African capital (The News Pakistan)
11186:"Central African Republic: Ex-officer arrested for war crimes"
4156:
in Aïgbado and Yanga villages. In March 2022, they launched a
3918:
alleged to have been involved in disappearances of members of
3273:
militia of causing a "Muslim exodus of historic proportions."
2386:. Following an appeal for help from Central African President
2143:
Group of Patriotic Action for the Liberation of Central Africa
16025:
15990:
15923:
11328:"In Central African Republic, "impunity on staggering scale""
10703:"Centrafrique: le bilan du drame de Bambari revu à la hausse"
9878:"Rebels launch attacks on Central African Republic's capital"
9399:"Dozens killed in northeast Central African Republic clashes"
8820:"Rebel declares autonomous state in Central African Republic"
5948:"Concert Blast Shows Central African Republic Religious Rift"
5556:
4929:"Radical Russian Imperial Movement Expanding Global Outreach"
4448:
4438:
4335:
4173:
3971:
3732:
3682:
3586:
3487:
3315:
3198:
3173:
3024:
International Support Mission in the Central African Republic
3023:
2922:
2778:
2733:
2686:
2601:
2561:
2526:
2494:
2478:
2443:
2320:
2288:
2280:
2189:
2065:
2024:
1159:
775:
628:
615:
412:
298:
12410:"African Union suspends Central African Republic after coup"
9823:"Ex-CAR President Francois Bozize 'returns home' from exile"
8681:"Central African Republic groups sign ceasefire after talks"
7437:"Central African Republic rebels reach outskirts of capital"
7361:"Central African Republic rebels reach outskirts of capital"
7233:"Tiangaye named Central African PM, says 'hard work' begins"
6225:"Touadera names rebels in new Central African Republic govt"
5187:
26 villagers killed by militants in Central African Republic
4963:
L’incroyable constellation des groupes armés en Centrafrique
4845:, a documentary which provides one viewpoint on the conflict
3048:, authorized after communal violence in the capital in 2013.
2338:
rebels. On 10 December 2012, the rebels seized the towns of
76:(11 years, 9 months, 2 weeks and 5 days)
16199:
15704:
12974:
12797:
12010:
Rebel gunmen kill 34 in Central African Republic: officials
11981:"17 Killed at CAR Church Shielding Thousands of Christians"
10158:"Central African Republic President Touadera is re-elected"
9677:"Will the latest Central African Republic peace deal hold?"
9316:"Red Cross finds 115 dead in Central African Republic town"
8797:
Central African Republic militias agree to disarmament deal
8013:"Regional leaders recognise C.African Republic rebel chief"
7917:"Rebels, opposition form government in CentrAfrica: decree"
7855:"Centrafrique: Nicolas Tiangaye reconduit Premier ministre"
7052:"Fresh fighting in the C. African Republic as crisis grows"
4350:
4001:
3890:, adding that the fighters were allied to former president
3686:
3630:
3239:
3118:
2930:
2670:
2569:
2549:
evacuated around 40 people from the country, including the
2518:
2419:
2399:
2308:
2061:
1240:
700,000 internally displaced; +288,000 refugees (Feb 2014)
767:
349:
58:(For a detailed map of the current military situation, see
12858:"South Africa troops in Uganda for Central Africa mission"
11520:. Thenews.com.pk (29 March 2013). Retrieved 17 April 2013.
11407:"Bambari: Une Journaliste Tuée par les Rebelles du Séléka"
11355:"Violence against journalists in Central African Republic"
7069:"C. Africa Army Retreat Puts Rebels One Step From Capital"
5326:"More military help sought by UN to protect CAR civilians"
5177:. Al Jazeera.com (25 March 2013). Retrieved 17 April 2013.
4095:
military was leaving the frontline against the CPC to the
3926:, as well as challengers of Touadéra in the recent polls,
3789:
2094:
1238:
200,000 internally displaced; 20,000 refugees (1 Aug 2013)
13101:
12886:
11961:
Rebels kill 30 in church raid in Central African Republic
11806:"CAR conflict: Unicef says children 'beheaded' in Bangui"
11532:"Death Toll Rises in Battles in Central African Republic"
9457:"Newly formed 3R rebel group inflicts horrors in CAR: UN"
9009:"CAR violence rises: 'They shot my children and husband'"
5825:
RCA: signature d’un accord de cessez-le-feu à Brazzaville
5215:. Reuters (15 December 2015). Retrieved 15 December 2015.
5206:
Central African rebel leader declares autonomous republic
4447:
December — 3 UN peacekeepers from Burundi were killed in
4272:
2909:
In late 2013, peacekeeping mission transitioned from the
2615:
2334:
soldiers were injured in an attack attributed to Chadian
2327:
1991:
began between Séléka and militias opposed to them called
12798:
Underhill, Glynnis; Mmanaledi Mataboge (28 March 2013).
11598:"Fourteen killed in clashes in Central African Republic"
8740:"Central African Republic rebel chief rejects ceasefire"
7807:"CAR rebel head Michel Djotodia 'suspends constitution'"
7393:(in French). Radio France International. 22 March 2013.
7145:"Central Africa on the Brink, Rebels Halt Their Advance"
7040:
C. Africa army repelled trying to retake rebel-held city
6882:"Violent protests erupt at the French embassy in Bangui"
6858:. Agence France-Presse. 25 December 2012. Archived from
6746:. Agence France-Presse. 20 December 2012. Archived from
6744:"CentrAfrica rebels refuse pull-back, Chad offers talks"
6627:"Three rebel groups threaten to topple C.African regime"
5664:(in French). Radio France International. 24 March 2013.
4892:
4890:
4888:
4886:
4871:
Rwanda deploys troops to CAR under bilateral arrangement
4759:
United States of America – On 17 December 2012 the
3781:, killed at least 24 people and displaced about 24,000.
3681:
prefecture in December 2016. In northwestern CAR around
3589:
prefecture, which has the country's second largest city
3473:
between Joachim Kokate representing the Anti-balaka and
2728:
On 11 January 2013, a ceasefire agreement was signed in
2275:. In September, Fundamental CPJP, using the French name
1228:
500+ rebel casualties (Bangui only, South African claim)
11659:"Around 60 dead in clashes in Central African Republic"
9739:
9737:
9735:
7898:
Pockets of resistance still in Central African Republic
6658:"CAR rebels take diamond mining town, kill 15 soldiers"
6603:. Bangui, CAR. Agence France-Presse. 11 December 2012.
6408:. Bangui, CAR. Agence France-Presse. 14 November 2012.
6227:. Agence France-Presse. 19 January 2009. Archived from
4494:, even though they constituted 6% of CAR's population.
2752:
from the opposition by 18 January 2013. On 17 January,
2046:
Much of the tension is over religious identity between
13054:
In Search of the State in the Central African Republic
12060:"Central African Republic: Clashes leave 25 dead – UN"
11562:
Richard, Florence; Larson, Krista (30 November 2013).
10521:"Key C. Africa rebel group says chief has been killed"
10339:"C. Africa forces seize Bozize stronghold: government"
8983:"CAR rebel factions sign ceasefire agreement in Kenya"
8908:
Associated Press. 13 July 2014. Retrieved 14 July 2014
8714:"Central African Republic factions announce ceasefire"
7836:"Nicolas Tiangaye: C.Africa PM and 'man of integrity'"
7715:. Al Jazeera (23 March 2013). Retrieved 17 April 2013.
7512:"Rebels Push into Capital in Central African Republic"
7334:"Central African Republic Seleka rebels 'seize' towns"
5612:, BDay Live, by Nicholas Kotch, 19 April 2013, 07:50,
5589:, In depth: The Seleka Rebellion, viewed 16 May 2013,
4880:, The East African, 22 Dec 2020. Accessed 28 Dec 2020.
4255:
that killed 85 civilians, FPRC was reported targeting
4243:
who largely make up the UPC and the UPC targeting the
4005:
3R rebels, members of Coalition of Patriots for Change
3808:
were scheduled for 27 December 2020. Former president
2449:
On 26 December, hundreds of protesters surrounded the
1995:. In September 2013, President Djotodia disbanded the
1285:
56:
Current military situation in Central African Republic
13595:
13137:
12719:"Shadow over foreign policy planning – IOL News"
11880:"Central African Republic Conflict: 75 People Killed"
10016:. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 21 December 2020.
9146:"Central African Republic: Executions by rebel group"
8001:"Rebel boss Djotodia elected interim C.Africa leader"
6909:
6907:
6852:"Central African rebels seize another town: military"
6552:"Heavy fighting in northern CAR, many flee: military"
5919:"Displaced and forgotten in Central African Republic"
4883:
3886:
reported that the rebel coalition partially captured
2950:
A destroyed mosque during coordinated attack against
12376:"African Union Head Visits Central African Republic"
11970:
Associated Press. 28 May 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014
11858:"Gunmen attack Muslims fleeing CAR, kill 22, 3 kids"
9732:
9509:"CAR Gets First Building Block in New National Army"
8200:
Al Jazeera. 19 January 2014. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
7417:"Central African Republic rebels threaten new fight"
7358:
6519:
6430:
6314:
Ibrahim, Alkhali; Abdraman, Hassan (2 August 2012).
4926:
4803:
4399:
25 October — people were reported killed in Bambari.
4389:
September — At least 42 people were reported killed.
3585:. Most of the fighting was in the centrally located
2402:
troops arrived on 18 December 2012 to reinforce the
136:
between Ex-Séléka factions and Anti-balaka militias.
12657:"CAR leader appeals for help to halt rebel advance"
12090:"CAR says 12 rebels killed in clash with UN troops"
10249:"C. Africa govt forces retake key town from rebels"
7907:. Reuters (27 March 2013). Retrieved 17 April 2013.
7756:"CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC 2013 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT"
7009:"CAR leader appeals for help to halt rebel advance"
6033:"Bush war leaves Central African villages deserted"
4927:Sahinkaya, Ezel; Galperovich, Danila (9 May 2020).
3934:, report being prevented from exiting the country.
3910:attacked the capital but were eventually repelled.
3835:, announced they had formed an alliance called the
3421:, who formed another Ex-Séléka faction called the "
3310:authorized the transition of peacekeeping from the
2697:, with a Gabonese general in command of the force.
2533:. At the same time, ECCAS Deputy Secretary-General
27:
Conflict in the Central African Republic since 2012
15692:International Humanitarian Fact-Finding Commission
14777:Insurgency in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
13091:Response to the crisis in Central African Republic
12975:Lolita C. Baldor; Matthew Lee (27 December 2012).
12611:Estonian Troops Leave for Central African Republic
11530:
9368:"Central African Republic: The way of the warlord"
6904:
6822:"CAR rebels seize biggest, most southern town yet"
6161:"Central African Republic, rebels sign peace deal"
3767:Movement of Central African Liberators for Justice
2584:, the government ordered a 7 pm to 5 am
2237:Timeline of the Central African Republic Civil War
2155:Movement of Central African Liberators for Justice
12831:"Hard questions for South Africa over CAR battle"
12019:Reuters. 17 August 2014. Retrieved 18 August 2014
11628:"30 killed in clashes in Central Africa Republic"
11272:"CAR becomes most dangerous spot for aid workers"
10093:
10091:
9704:
9702:
9451:
9449:
9037:. Médecins Sans FrontièresMSFdate=10 April 2018.
8926:"The battle of Ouaka in Central African Republic"
7799:
7352:
6346:"Central African Republic: Rebels attack 3 towns"
6000:
5998:
5432:"Seleka, Central Africa's motley rebel coalition"
5142:
4149:commune for their alleged links with UPC rebels.
3518:initiating a preliminary investigation into the "
3180:announced that they would not send soldiers. The
2758:National Assembly of the Central African Republic
2116:Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa
156:Fighting between Ex-Séléka factions FPRC and UPC.
18:Central African Republic Civil War (2012–present)
16484:
16449:United Nations response to the COVID-19 pandemic
12775:. Pretoria. Agence France-Presse. Archived from
12443:"Central Africa: EU worries on the new outbreak"
10097:
9532:
9530:
9290:"Red Cross: 115 bodies found in CAR's Bangassou"
9171:
9169:
9167:
9116:"Central African Republic:Don't reward warlords"
8859:, Reuters, 12 July 2014. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
8678:
8243:. Radio France Internationale. 20 January 2014.
6488:
6193:"CAR president dissolves government, vows unity"
5942:
5940:
5775:. Radio France Internationale. 20 January 2014.
5746:. Radio France Internationale. 10 January 2014.
4776:and his diplomatic staff evacuating the country.
4341:February — 75 people were killed in the town of
4334:22 January — people were killed after gunmen in
4230:for war crimes in relation to revenge killings.
3913:On 4 January, the electoral commission declared
3723:began to increasingly support the government of
3593:, because of its strategic location between the
3207:maintaining security and training local officers
2803:On 18 March 2013, the rebels, having taken over
2785:. On 22 March, the fighting reached the town of
2434:, the country's third largest town, followed by
2279:took responsibility for attacks on the towns of
1716:
1092:List of warlords in the Central African Republic
12716:
11832:"New CAR PM says ending atrocities is priority"
10991:"CAR to decide on interim leader amid violence"
10881:"New CAR PM says ending atrocities is priority"
10155:
9428:"Central African Republic: Mayhem by New Group"
8814:
8812:
8375:"France sends new troops as CAR strife deepens"
8126:
8124:
7650:
7199:
6313:
6291:. Radio France Internationale. 26 August 2012.
5799:"New CAR PM says ending atrocities is priority"
5744:"CAR president Djotodia and PM Tiangaye resign"
5706:
5062:
5060:
5058:
4866:
4864:
4152:On 16 and 17 January 2022, Russian mercenaries
3870:, had taken the country's fourth largest city,
3642:. In 2019, the FPRC split into two factions, a
3423:Union for Peace in the Central African Republic
15528:Islamic State insurgency in the North Caucasus
12977:"AFRICOM helps with C. African Republic evacs"
11238:
10088:
9699:
9446:
9393:
9391:
9389:
8436:"Central African Republic: What's gone wrong?"
8349:"UN approves use of force by EU troops in CAR"
8267:"Rebel leaders leave Bangui amid CAR violence"
7989:"C. Africa strongman forms transition council"
7592:
7590:
7588:
7447:
7138:
7136:
7134:
7095:Residents flee Bangui as rebels halt for talks
6460:"communiqué de presse de l'alliance CPSK-CPJP"
5995:
5791:
5500:
5158:, HumAngle, 11 Mar 2021. Accessed 11 Apr 2021.
4542:European Union – On 21 December 2012 the
4299:Total fatalities were 2,286 – at least 2,396.
4068:have captured a village about 40 km from
3759:Democratic Front of the Central African People
3661:, another rebel group, with no known links to
3197:" to protect civilians. The first batch of 55
3089:Ex-Séléka and Anti-balaka fighting (2014–2020)
2428:Democratic Front of the Central African People
2303:, and promised more operations in the future.
2241:
2159:Democratic Front of the Central African People
2151:People's Army for the Restoration of Democracy
15591:
14715:
13581:
13123:
12947:
11773:
11561:
9527:
9164:
8401:"UN chief urges rapid reinforcements for CAR"
8323:"CAR appoints Bangui mayor as interim leader"
8191:New clashes in CAR as presidential vote looms
7391:"RCA: revivez la journée du vendredi 22 mars"
7328:
7326:
7169:
6457:
5937:
5834:". VOA. 24 July 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
4312:9 September — Bouca violence – 73-153 killed.
4222:Eric Danboy Bagale, head of former president
3784:
1937:
1271:
16444:Humanitarian Networks and Partnerships Weeks
12472:"EU Urges Talks in Central African Republic"
11431:
9930:
9928:
9846:
9844:
9258:
9256:
9201:
9063:. foreign policy magazine. 1 November 2016.
8871:
8869:
8867:
8865:
8809:
8430:
8428:
8426:
8424:
8422:
8121:
7503:
7128:. Voice of America. Retrieved 17 April 2013.
6685:"2,000 Troops From Chad to Fight CAR Rebels"
5506:
5055:
4861:
2929:On 3 April 2013, African leaders meeting in
2876:Séléka rule and fall of Djotodia (2013–2014)
2740:signed a decree that removed Prime Minister
2725:to assist the forces already present there.
2487:Economic Community of Central African States
2203:Economic Community of Central African States
2147:Convention of Patriots for Justice and Peace
2129:(2004–2007) began with the rebellion by the
14729:
12855:
12441:Giannoulis, Karafillis (24 December 2012).
12334:
11910:"Muslims hide in CAR church after killings"
9422:
9420:
9386:
9110:
9108:
9087:"UN launches CAR probe to prevent genocide"
8928:. LaCroix International. 27 February 2017.
8920:
8918:
8916:
8914:
8806:Reuters. 10 May 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2015
8772:"Anti-Balaka group to lay down arms in CAR"
8674:
8672:
8641:
8639:
8566:"Ethnic cleansing of CAR's Muslims alleged"
8053:
8051:
8049:
8047:
7585:
7249:"Central African Republic ceasefire signed"
7131:
6946:"Central African rebels advance on capital"
6597:"Central Africa says repelled rebel attack"
6433:"C.African army kills rebel group official"
5767:
5765:
5736:
5608:Zuma joins regional leaders over crisis in
5168:Looting and gunfire in captured CAR capital
4920:
4568:was appointed as a commander of this force.
3417:north, a move rejected by another general,
2265:Patriotic Convention for Saving the Country
1977:
16518:Civil wars in the Central African Republic
16001:Yemen Relief and Reconstruction Foundation
15598:
15584:
14722:
14708:
13588:
13574:
13130:
13116:
12919:"Travel Warning: Central African Republic"
12791:
12440:
12313:
11017:"US calls on CAR to end cycle of violence"
10855:"Deep divisions as CAR violence continues"
10361:
9901:
9899:
9264:"CAR refugees fleeing war suffer in Congo"
9239:"CAR crisis: Meeting the rebel army chief"
8951:
8949:
8947:
8458:"First EU troops arrive in Central Africa"
7696:, 4 April 2013. Retrieved 27 January 2016.
7323:
7177:"South Africa to send 400 soldiers to CAR"
6431:Agence France-Presse (21 September 2012).
5630:
5628:
5576:
5377:
5375:
5373:
4981:
4551:European Commissioner for Humanitarian Aid
3942:Since January 2021, due to the actions of
3528:International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
3425:" (UPC), which was dominant in and around
2721:announced the deployment of 400 troops to
1944:
1930:
1278:
1264:
129:President Michel Djotodia abolishes Séléka
13025:Official Portal of multinational missions
12764:
12623:
12082:
10210:
9925:
9870:
9841:
9799:. The New Humanitarian. 1 December 2020.
9747:. The New Humanitarian. 4 November 2019.
9596:. Agence France-Presse. 17 January 2018.
9253:
8875:
8862:
8419:
7235:, Agence France-Presse, 17 January 2013.
6914:Ngoupana, Paul-Marin (26 December 2012).
6656:Ngoupana, Paul-Marin (18 December 2012).
6520:Agence France-Presse (13 November 2012).
6201:. Agence France-Presse. 20 January 2009.
6008:. European Commission. 10 February 2014.
5913:
5911:
5850:
5848:
5846:
5844:
5842:
5840:
5452:"CAR battle claims another SANDF soldier"
5344:
4505:
4441:, leading to 12 FPRC forces being killed.
4009:Government advances, with the support of
3498:was elected president. In October 2016,
3397:Months after the official dissolution of
2410:, in preparation for a counter-attack on
2319:on 19 September in Daya, a town north of
2215:
1971:(2004–2007), the government of President
126:, the leader of Séléka, becomes president
13737:Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present)
12948:Karikari-Apau, Nana (27 December 2012).
12369:
12367:
12314:Surprenant, Adrienne (18 January 2021).
11774:Cumming-Bruce, Nick (13 December 2013).
11595:
10931:
10489:Etahoben, Chief Bisong (28 April 2021).
10488:
10398:Etahoben, Chief Bisong (23 March 2021).
10397:
9773:. The New Humanitarian. 4 October 2019.
9430:. Human Rights Watch. 20 December 2016.
9417:
9231:
9148:. Human Rights Watch. 16 February 2017.
9105:
8911:
8669:
8636:
8618:"Muslims in CAR wary of French presence"
8074:
8072:
8044:
7706:French troops secure CAR capital airport
7509:
7439:. Reuters. 22 March 2013. Archived from
6913:
6772:(Press release). FPR. 18 December 2012.
6655:
5762:
5636:"CAR rebels 'seize' presidential palace"
5511:. Oxford University Press. p. 411.
4514:
4000:
3992:
3788:
3699:
3556:
3448:
3384:
3301:
3283:
3092:
3036:
2945:
2904:
2701:, the Gabonese general in charge of the
2619:
2555:International Committee of the Red Cross
2512:Meanwhile, the foreign ministers in the
2354:, and three days later they advanced to
2219:
2163:
2101:
2098:Map of Central African Republic Bush War
2093:
16513:Central African Republic–Chad relations
15489:Islamic State insurgency in Deir ez-Zor
14280:Ethiopian civil conflict (2018–present)
13954:2016–2017 Gambian constitutional crisis
12692:International Relations and Cooperation
12530:by Philippe RATER, AFP, 31 January 2020
12374:Marboua, Hippolyte (30 December 2012).
12373:
12152:
11936:"CAR mourners killed in grenade attack"
11749:"More than 600 killed in CAR this week"
11596:Ngoupana, Paul Marin (6 October 2013).
10640:
10124:
9896:
9249:from the original on 28 September 2018.
8944:
8708:
8706:
8285:
7919:, Agence France-Presse, 31 March 2013.
7243:
7241:
6683:Marboua, Hippolyte (18 December 2012).
6682:
6252:
6250:
6248:
6246:
6030:
5625:
5400:
5370:
4670:Brazil – On 25 December 2012, the
4544:High Representative for Foreign Affairs
4133:rebels in the village of Matchika near
4091:fighters. Towards the end of July, the
3894:. It is argued that the arrival of the
3581:people and the UPC associated with the
3482:parties "Nairobists". By October 2015,
2748:to resign, but he had to appoint a new
1320:Séléka–Anti-balaka conflict (2013–2020)
1043:
14:
16485:
15225:Afghanistan–Pakistan border skirmishes
12828:
12040:from the original on 28 September 2015
11916:from the original on 12 September 2014
11729:from the original on 24 September 2015
11669:from the original on 24 September 2015
11608:from the original on 24 September 2015
11134:"African troops help Muslims flee CAR"
11073:"Hatred turns into Cannibalism in CAR"
10683:from the original on 30 September 2021
10622:from the original on 30 September 2021
10255:. AFP. 4 February 2021. Archived from
10216:
10042:. Voice of America. 22 December 2020.
9884:from the original on 30 September 2021
9720:from the original on 20 September 2020
9511:. Voice of America. 26 December 2016.
8315:
7845:, Agence France-Presse, 27 March 2013.
7829:
7491:from the original on 24 September 2015
7359:Ngoupana, Paul Marin (22 March 2013).
7307:. VOA. 23 January 2013. Archived from
7305:"CAR Rebels Break Terms of Cease-Fire"
7142:
7007:Panika, Christian (28 December 2012).
7006:
6720:. Agence France-Presse. Archived from
6716:Panika, Christian (18 December 2012).
6715:
6489:Radio Ndeke Luka (21 September 2012).
6326:from the original on 25 September 2013
6256:
6205:from the original on 28 September 2012
5971:
5969:
5908:
5837:
5509:The War Report: Armed Conflict in 2013
5094:"Chad Sends More Troops to CAR Border"
4273:Violence against aid workers and crime
4184:
3806:Presidential and legislative elections
2847:remained in the country. A company of
2616:Foreign troops and ceasefire agreement
2246:
163:merges all rebel groups and forms the
16508:2010s in the Central African Republic
15579:
14703:
14469:South Kordofan and Blue Nile conflict
14390:2012–2013 Tana River District clashes
13569:
13111:
12956:from the original on 28 December 2012
12837:from the original on 12 December 2013
12829:Tochia, Christopher (27 March 2013).
12667:from the original on 28 December 2012
12502:from the original on 27 February 2014
12404:
12386:from the original on 31 December 2012
12364:
12269:from the original on 29 November 2017
12265:. United Nations. 15 September 2017.
12134:from the original on 26 December 2020
11890:from the original on 14 February 2014
11812:from the original on 26 November 2018
11656:
11543:from the original on 16 December 2013
11492:from the original on 12 December 2013
11488:. The Vatican Today. 8 January 2013.
11440:from the original on 22 February 2013
11352:
11334:from the original on 28 February 2017
11278:from the original on 28 February 2017
11101:
10958:
10822:
10653:from the original on 19 February 2022
10501:from the original on 20 December 2021
10410:from the original on 20 December 2021
10076:from the original on 29 December 2020
10046:from the original on 26 December 2020
10020:from the original on 22 December 2020
9994:from the original on 22 December 2020
9968:from the original on 22 December 2020
9942:from the original on 24 November 2021
9913:from the original on 27 December 2020
9858:from the original on 27 December 2020
9829:from the original on 15 February 2020
9803:from the original on 11 December 2020
9777:from the original on 18 December 2019
9751:from the original on 18 December 2019
9463:from the original on 27 February 2017
9219:from the original on 14 February 2017
9189:from the original on 13 February 2017
9152:from the original on 16 February 2017
8932:from the original on 27 February 2017
8778:from the original on 19 February 2017
8546:from the original on 14 February 2017
8142:from the original on 23 February 2017
8069:
7415:Hippolyte Marboua and Krista Larson,
7021:from the original on 28 December 2012
6956:from the original on 27 December 2012
6892:from the original on 26 December 2012
6832:from the original on 24 December 2012
6697:from the original on 14 December 2013
6295:from the original on 2 September 2012
6141:from the original on 24 February 2012
6107:from the original on 24 February 2012
6031:Hancock, Stephanie (30 August 2007).
6012:from the original on 23 February 2017
5925:from the original on 15 February 2017
5564:from the original on 24 November 2023
5401:Edouard, Yamale (15 September 2022).
5358:from the original on 10 December 2013
5328:. The Africa News.Net. Archived from
5268:
5266:
4982:Ndeke Luka, Ndeke Luka (2 May 2024).
4958:
4956:
4720:South Africa – South Africa had
4168:rebels and pro-government faction of
4141:fighters from pro-government faction
3693:, and were composed mainly of ethnic
2933:declared that they did not recognize
2438:on 25 December. Rebel forces reached
1259:
16031:The State of the Humanitarian System
15605:
12899:from the original on 29 October 2014
12856:Biryabarema, Elias (28 March 2013).
12747:
12585:"Ministério das Relações Exteriores"
12565:from the original on 5 December 2013
12352:from the original on 31 January 2021
12322:from the original on 18 January 2021
12295:from the original on 19 January 2017
12217:from the original on 7 November 2023
12165:from the original on 13 January 2021
12153:Rolland, Antoine (13 January 2021).
12070:from the original on 30 October 2016
11838:from the original on 5 February 2015
11755:from the original on 9 December 2014
11699:from the original on 8 December 2014
11638:from the original on 14 October 2013
11462:. ARC Centrafrique. 7 January 2013.
11413:from the original on 15 January 2013
11387:from the original on 16 January 2013
11053:from the original on 2 February 2017
10997:from the original on 23 January 2014
10940:from the original on 27 January 2014
10913:from the original on 23 January 2014
10887:from the original on 5 February 2015
10861:from the original on 9 February 2014
10835:from the original on 7 December 2022
10761:
10743:from the original on 25 January 2022
10609:
10470:from the original on 27 October 2021
10379:from the original on 26 October 2021
10229:from the original on 26 January 2021
10198:from the original on 31 January 2021
10137:from the original on 3 November 2021
10125:Rolland, Antoine (13 January 2021).
9630:from the original on 29 January 2019
9600:from the original on 17 January 2018
9574:from the original on 18 January 2018
9544:from the original on 19 January 2018
9515:from the original on 19 January 2018
9489:from the original on 19 January 2018
9405:from the original on 16 January 2021
9270:from the original on 1 December 2017
9067:from the original on 3 November 2016
8959:. Enough Project. 15 February 2017.
8703:
8355:from the original on 30 January 2014
8329:from the original on 23 January 2014
8303:from the original on 10 October 2016
8273:from the original on 30 January 2014
8247:from the original on 21 January 2014
8221:from the original on 19 January 2014
7524:from the original on 4 November 2017
7255:from the original on 11 January 2013
7238:
7225:
7119:CAR President Sacks Defense Minister
6988:from the original on 12 October 2017
6776:from the original on 28 January 2013
6637:from the original on 3 November 2013
6607:from the original on 21 October 2013
6532:from the original on 21 October 2013
6501:from the original on 12 October 2017
6470:from the original on 21 October 2013
6412:from the original on 3 November 2013
6382:from the original on 21 October 2013
6356:from the original on 7 February 2013
6243:
6073:from the original on 11 January 2013
6043:from the original on 6 November 2013
5954:from the original on 1 December 2017
5866:from the original on 5 February 2017
5805:from the original on 5 February 2015
5779:from the original on 21 January 2014
5750:from the original on 11 January 2014
5724:from the original on 13 October 2015
5462:from the original on 3 February 2016
5413:from the original on 4 November 2023
5284:from the original on 4 November 2023
5104:from the original on 4 November 2023
5068:"UN: Chad soldiers killed 30 in CAR"
5024:from the original on 4 November 2023
4734:South African National Defence Force
4318:9 October — 30-60 killed in clashes.
4309:21 August — killed during the month.
2841:South African National Defence Force
2376:Union of Democratic Forces for Unity
2131:Union of Democratic Forces for Unity
15556:Dissident Irish republican campaign
15430:Kurdistan Workers' Party insurgency
14902:Jihadist insurgency in Burkina Faso
14752:Allied Democratic Forces insurgency
14559:Djiboutian–Eritrean border conflict
14510:Allied Democratic Forces insurgency
14025:Allied Democratic Forces insurgency
12800:"CAR: Timely warnings were ignored"
12770:
12729:from the original on 6 January 2013
12685:
12116:
11689:"Central Africa violence kills six"
11353:Fanga, Khephren (13 January 2013).
11308:from the original on 4 October 2018
10823:Yongo, Judicael (7 December 2022).
10713:from the original on 8 October 2021
10168:from the original on 5 January 2021
10106:from the original on 4 January 2021
10098:Al Jazeera Staff (4 January 2021).
9771:"The CAR's peace deal under threat"
8592:"Politics blamed for CAR divisions"
8510:"UN chief warns CAR could break up"
7187:from the original on 9 January 2013
6798:. Journal de Bangui. Archived from
6660:. AlertNet. Reuters. Archived from
6458:Col. Alkassim (15 September 2012).
6169:. Associated Press. 13 April 2007.
6063:"Raid on CAR town 'leaves 20 dead'"
5977:"HISTORIQUE DE L'OPÉRATION MICOPAX"
5966:
5425:
4484:
3797:on 3 January 2021 at the height of
3673:, claiming to be protecting Muslim
2853:Bangui M'Poko International Airport
2606:Bangui M'Poko International Airport
2560:Rebel forces took over the town of
2168:In 2008, the regional organization
24:
16493:Central African Republic Civil War
16336:The State of the World's Cash 2020
16261:Central African Republic Civil War
14996:Insurgency in Southeastern Nigeria
14974:Herder–farmer conflicts in Nigeria
14767:Central African Republic Civil War
14267:Eritrean–Ethiopian border conflict
13809:Insurgency in Southeastern Nigeria
13047:
13027:. 15 December 2016. Archived from
12925:. 24 December 2012. Archived from
12893:Overseas Security Advisory Council
12868:from the original on 30 March 2013
12833:. Johannesburg. Associated Press.
12810:from the original on 31 March 2013
12717:Peter Fabricius (4 January 2013).
12661:The Daily Star Newspaper – Lebanon
12422:from the original on 26 March 2013
12191:from the original on 29 April 2022
11942:from the original on 31 March 2014
11466:from the original on 1 August 2013
11023:from the original on 14 April 2014
10959:Braun, Emmanuel (2 January 2014).
10934:"CAR: At a crossroads of conflict"
10804:from the original on 19 April 2022
10156:Antoine Rolland (4 January 2021).
9318:. ABC. 17 May 2017. Archived from
9093:from the original on 13 March 2014
9041:from the original on 16 April 2018
9015:from the original on 10 April 2018
8989:from the original on 16 March 2017
8826:. 16 December 2015. Archived from
8653:. Associated Press. 23 July 2014.
8624:from the original on 12 March 2014
8490:from the original on 12 April 2014
8484:"UN approves peacekeepers for CAR"
8464:from the original on 12 April 2014
8172:from the original on 8 August 2014
7817:from the original on 26 March 2013
7768:from the original on 26 March 2017
7668:from the original on 24 March 2013
7608:from the original on 24 March 2013
7461:from the original on 23 March 2013
7426:, Associated Press, 18 March 2013.
7397:from the original on 23 March 2013
7371:from the original on 23 March 2013
7340:from the original on 21 March 2013
6352:. Bangui, CAR. 17 September 2012.
6269:from the original on 29 March 2014
5668:from the original on 24 March 2013
5642:from the original on 24 March 2013
5263:
5251:from the original on 28 April 2021
5074:from the original on 13 April 2014
4953:
4941:from the original on 25 March 2022
4908:from the original on 21 March 2022
4765:Overseas Security Advisory Council
4233:
3902:thwarted the rebels from reaching
3874:, according to its mayor, but the
3460:to become president following the
3440:Central African Patriotic Movement
3105:and its succeeding rebel militias.
2827:. On 24 March, rebels reached the
2648:. Meanwhile, rebel spokesman Col.
2537:confirmed that the rebels and the
2039:peacekeeping mission was known as
1958:Central African Republic Civil War
1289:Central African Republic Civil War
44:Central African Republic Civil War
25:
16579:
16205:Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
15944:Koyamada International Foundation
15345:Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency
15215:Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency
14806:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
14504:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
14207:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
13059:
12923:United States Department of State
12104:from the original on 5 April 2020
11991:from the original on 11 July 2014
11574:from the original on 17 July 2023
11252:from the original on 3 March 2017
11226:from the original on 6 March 2017
11196:from the original on 21 June 2023
11166:from the original on 27 July 2020
10774:from the original on 7 April 2022
10641:Olivier, Mathieu (28 July 2021).
9687:from the original on 7 March 2019
9434:from the original on 1 March 2017
9374:from the original on 29 July 2018
9348:from the original on 25 June 2017
8963:from the original on 2 March 2017
8876:Kleinfeld, Philip (18 May 2017).
8752:from the original on 25 July 2014
8720:from the original on 24 July 2014
8679:Elion, Christian (24 July 2014).
8657:from the original on 25 July 2014
8572:from the original on 1 March 2014
8516:from the original on 2 March 2014
8407:from the original on 3 March 2014
8090:from the original on 6 March 2017
7638:from the original on 5 March 2017
7455:"CAR forces 'halt rebel advance'"
7281:. 11 January 2013. Archived from
6257:Sayare, Scott (11 January 2013).
6173:from the original on 22 June 2011
5856:"One day we will start a big war"
5130:from the original on 29 June 2023
4143:killed number of Muslim civilians
4137:. Between 6 and 16 December 2021
3858:confirmed it had sent troops and
3429:, while the FPRC's capital is in
3168:were considering sending troops;
3144:promised to send soldiers, while
3010:, and on 31 May former president
2792:
2576:, the last city standing between
2366:for the first time used the name
2199:Central African Republic Bush War
2127:Central African Republic Bush War
2090:Central African Republic Bush War
2072:and international powers such as
1969:Central African Republic Bush War
142:Elections conducted in 2016 with
116:rebel coalition takes power from
32:Central African Republic Bush War
16466:
15362:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
15355:Islamic State insurgency in Iraq
15220:Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
14334:2006–2009 Ethiopian intervention
13198:
13021:"EUTM RCA- Serbian Armed Forces"
13013:
12995:
12968:
12941:
12911:
12880:
12849:
12822:
12741:
12710:
12679:
12649:
12637:from the original on 1 July 2014
12603:
12577:
12551:
12533:
12514:
12484:
12465:
12434:
12398:
12307:
12281:
12255:
12243:from the original on 16 May 2014
12229:
12203:
12177:
12146:
12052:
12022:
12003:
11973:
11954:
11928:
11902:
11872:
11850:
11824:
11798:
11767:
11741:
11711:
11681:
11650:
11620:
11589:
11555:
11539:. NewVision. 10 September 2013.
11523:
11504:
11478:
11452:
11432:Unesco Press (15 January 2013).
11425:
11399:
11373:
11346:
11320:
11290:
11264:
11208:
11178:
11152:
11140:from the original on 11 May 2014
11126:
11095:
11065:
11035:
11009:
10983:
10952:
10925:
10899:
10873:
10847:
10816:
10786:
10755:
10725:
10695:
10665:
10634:
10610:Losh, Jack (22 September 2021).
10603:
10591:from the original on 14 May 2021
10573:
10561:from the original on 14 May 2021
10543:
10513:
10482:
10452:
10422:
10391:
10369:"Бойцов ЧВК Вагнера убили в ЦАР"
10331:
10301:
10271:
10241:
10217:Munshi, Neil (26 January 2021).
10180:
10149:
10118:
10058:
10032:
10006:
9980:
9954:
9938:. Al Jazeera. 22 December 2020.
9909:. Al Jazeera. 25 December 2020.
9854:. Al Jazeera. 23 December 2020.
9825:. Al Jazeera. 16 December 2019.
9815:
9789:
9763:
9669:
9642:
9612:
9586:
9556:
9501:
9475:
9459:. Al Jazeera. 23 December 2016.
9360:
9334:
9308:
9296:from the original on 18 May 2017
9282:
9138:
9079:
9053:
9027:
9011:. Al Jazeera. 12 February 2018.
9001:
8975:
8892:
8842:
8790:
8774:. Al Jazeera. 30 November 2014.
8764:
8732:
8610:
8598:from the original on 7 June 2015
8584:
8558:
8528:
8502:
8476:
8450:
8393:
8367:
8341:
8259:
8233:
8203:
8184:
8154:
8102:
8025:
8006:
7994:
7982:
7969:
7949:
7922:
7910:
7891:
7871:
7848:
7780:
7748:
7718:
7699:
7680:
7620:
7566:
7510:Nossiter, Adam (23 March 2013).
7143:Sayare, Scott (2 January 2013).
7042:. France 24 (29 December 2012).
5896:from the original on 14 May 2021
4820:
4806:
4780:
4752:
4713:
4701:
4690:
4679:
4663:
4645:
4636:
4627:
4618:
4609:
4574:
4535:
4510:
3984:Coalition of Patriots for Change
3922:'s party and former president's
3837:Coalition of Patriots for Change
2837:Democratic Republic of the Congo
2683:Democratic Republic of the Congo
2626:Democratic Republic of the Congo
2013:Coalition of Patriots for Change
1493:
1236:Unknown number killed or wounded
1219:
1210:
1201:
1192:
1151:
1142:
1127:
1115:
1106:
1077:
1068:
1059:
1050:
1032:
1020:
1008:
994:
977:
962:
947:
932:
921:
908:
893:
873:
861:
849:
837:
796:
774:
760:
738:
727:
716:
705:
691:
679:
667:
655:
647:Coalition of Patriots for Change
640:
621:
608:
595:
582:
569:
556:
543:
530:
517:
504:
491:
475:
459:
444:
431:
418:
405:
393:
381:
368:
355:
342:
329:
316:
286:
244:
231:
219:
198:
165:Coalition of Patriots for Change
49:
16352:Attacks on humanitarian workers
15756:Inter-Agency Standing Committee
15193:Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir
15174:Internal conflict in Bangladesh
14351:Piracy off the coast of Somalia
12887:Bureau of Diplomatic Security.
11884:International Business Times UK
11786:from the original on 8 May 2017
10762:Amin, Mohammed (5 April 2022).
9126:from the original on 2 May 2019
8381:from the original on 2 May 2014
7732:. 24 March 2013. Archived from
7550:. 23 March 2013. Archived from
7536:
7473:
7429:
7409:
7383:
7297:
7267:
7157:from the original on 6 May 2017
7111:
7088:
7061:
7045:
7033:
7000:
6968:
6938:
6874:
6844:
6814:
6788:
6762:
6736:
6709:
6676:
6649:
6619:
6589:
6570:
6544:
6513:
6482:
6451:
6424:
6394:
6368:
6338:
6307:
6281:
6217:
6185:
6153:
6119:
6085:
6055:
6024:
5983:from the original on 8 May 2017
5950:. Bloomberg. 21 November 2017.
5878:
5817:
5680:
5654:
5602:
5544:
5525:
5474:
5444:
5394:
5296:
5237:
5218:
5199:
5180:
5161:
5116:
4994:from the original on 5 May 2024
4814:Central African Republic portal
4591:United Nations Security Council
4162:series of intercommunal clashes
3769:" (MLCJ), which was founded by
3308:United Nations Security Council
3121:peacekeepers. The aftermath of
3022:–led peacekeeping mission, the
2789:, 75 km from the capital.
2781:, 300 km from the capital
2231:. (December 2012 – March 2013).
1960:is an ongoing civil war in the
16498:Civil wars of the 21st century
16367:Health Care In Danger Campaign
16266:Western African Ebola outbreak
15894:International Rescue Committee
15751:Humanitarian-Development Nexus
15640:International humanitarian law
15235:Sectarian violence in Pakistan
15160:Islamic State–Taliban conflict
14929:Ethnic violence in South Sudan
14854:Ethnic violence in South Sudan
13005:. 2 March 2015. Archived from
12496:European Union External Action
11657:Marin, Paul (9 October 2013).
11383:. allAfrica. 10 January 2013.
11102:Flynn, Daniel (29 July 2014).
10907:"Bodies burnt in CAR lynching"
10857:. Al Jazeera. 2 January 2014.
10739:(in French). 24 January 2022.
9485:. DeMorgan. 31 December 2017.
5532:Massacre evidence found in CAR
5352:"Zille warns of 'CAR scandal'"
5086:
5036:
5006:
4975:
4110:in its former colony led to a
3253:partition of the country into
1886:
1702:
89:(with possible spillover into
13:
1:
16314:Sexual exploitation and abuse
15713:History of the United Nations
15484:Syrian–Turkish border clashes
15406:Iran–Israel conflict in Syria
15188:Insurgency in Northeast India
14984:Religious violence in Nigeria
14964:Communal conflicts in Nigeria
14652:2014 Lesotho political crisis
14609:RENAMO insurgency (2013–2021)
13772:Communal conflicts in Nigeria
10709:(in French). 7 October 2021.
9990:. Reuters. 21 December 2020.
8031:ndjamenapost, 18 April 2013,
7058:(Malaysia), 29 December 2012.
6586:, Radio Netherlands Worldwide
6435:. Bangui, CAR. Archived from
5638:. Al Jazeera. 24 March 2013.
5583:Uppsala Conflict Data Program
5507:Casey-Maslen, Stuart (2014).
5441:, Radio Netherlands Worldwide
5391:. Reuters (30 December 2012).
4854:
4289:
4194:", others suggested that the
4179:
4102:The increase in influence by
3839:(CPC), and accused President
3731:. In August 2018, Russia and
3534:Secretary of Foreign Affairs
3346:. The talks were mediated by
2172:(light and dark blue) formed
2083:
1526:
1513:
16429:2015 European migrant crisis
16357:Aid Worker Security Database
16231:Great Indian Famine of 1870s
16048:Global Humanitarian Overview
15297:Conflicts in the Philippines
14907:Jihadist insurgency in Niger
14646:SADC intervention in Lesotho
14248:OLA insurgency, 2018–present
14202:Anglophone Crisis (Cameroon)
13959:ECOWAS military intervention
13679:2011–2014 factional violence
12213:. Reuters. 2 November 2023.
11248:. Relief Web. 3 March 2017.
10800:(in French). 11 April 2022.
8985:. Al Jazeera. 9 April 2015.
8536:"United Nations News Centre"
8293:"United Nations News Centre"
7117:Look, Anne (3 January 2013)
5541:Al Jazeera. 8 November 2013.
4597:
4154:killed at least 65 civilians
3542:lawyer Fatimata M'Baye. The
3512:International Criminal Court
3494:, the former prime minister
3389:Flag of the self-proclaimed
3322:peacekeeping mission called
3066:Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet
3030:peacekeeping mission called
3006:peacekeeping force from the
2823:. By 23 March, they entered
2293:Central African Armed Forces
1987:declared himself president.
213:Central African Armed Forces
7:
16553:Wars involving South Africa
16538:Revolution-based civil wars
15889:International Medical Corps
15761:Humanitarian Cluster System
15538:Russian invasion of Ukraine
15447:DHKP/C insurgency in Turkey
15442:Maoist insurgency in Turkey
15040:Jamaican political conflict
14991:Conflict in the Niger Delta
14323:Puntland–Somaliland dispute
14178:Insurgency in Northern Chad
11751:. News24. 1 December 2013.
11357:. Gabo News. Archived from
9540:. IRIN. 17 September 2014.
9370:. France 24. 13 July 2018.
9344:. Bloomberg. 24 June 2017.
9292:. Al Jazeera. 17 May 2017.
4836:List of conflicts in Africa
4799:
4672:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
4306:12 June — villagers killed.
2242:Toppling Bozizé (2012–2013)
1308:Séléka takeover (2012–2013)
1133:Wagner Group: 1,200 (2022)
1065:Bernard Bonda (Anti-balaka)
10:
16584:
16434:Detention Centres in Libya
16319:Core Humanitarian Standard
15996:Network for Refugee Voices
15970:Global Refugee-Led Network
15523:Georgian–Ossetian conflict
15413:Kurdish separatism in Iran
15391:Iran–Israel proxy conflict
15340:Georgian–Ossetian conflict
15198:Naxalite–Maoist insurgency
15081:Ecuadorian security crisis
15013:Western Togoland Rebellion
14924:Sudanese nomadic conflicts
14614:Insurgency in Cabo Delgado
14435:Abyei conflict (2022–2023)
14290:Benishangul-Gumuz conflict
14155:Djotodia period, 2013–2014
13966:Western Togoland Rebellion
12237:"The war across the river"
12187:. Reuters. 29 April 2022.
10466:(in French). 10 May 2021.
6006:"Central African Republic"
4722:numerous troops in the CAR
3954:forces, backed by Russian
3785:Rebel alliance and advance
2879:
2796:
2636:On 30 December, President
2424:Popular Front for Recovery
2336:Popular Front for Recovery
2305:Mahamath Isseine Abdoulaye
2234:
2208:Rebel groups alleged that
2125:seized power in 2003, the
2087:
74:10 December 2012 – present
29:
16533:Religion-based civil wars
16462:
16421:
16403:International development
16390:
16372:Kunduz hospital airstrike
16344:
16299:
16218:
16147:
16056:
16013:
15978:
15952:
15919:Norwegian Refugee Council
15861:
15823:
15782:
15773:
15736:World Humanitarian Summit
15726:
15702:
15655:
15648:
15613:
15548:
15510:
15503:
15401:Hezbollah–Israel conflict
15327:
15319:South Thailand insurgency
15285:Conflict in Rakhine State
15245:
15147:
15131:
15115:
15108:
15068:
15050:Salvadoran gang crackdown
15032:
15025:
14956:
14892:Insurgency in the Maghreb
14879:
14814:
14744:
14737:
14666:
14623:
14595:
14586:
14525:
14496:
14451:Second Sudanese Civil War
14443:
14405:
14359:
14315:
14235:
14226:
14194:
14165:
14134:
14094:
14011:
13988:
13979:
13928:
13902:
13876:
13855:
13818:
13764:
13755:
13723:
13694:
13656:
13616:
13607:
13527:
13470:
13412:
13403:
13348:
13339:
13267:
13258:
13216:
13207:
13196:
13146:
11808:. BBC. 31 December 2013.
10798:Corbeau News Centrafrique
10737:Corbeau News Centrafrique
9964:. BBC. 21 December 2020.
9266:. IRIN. 30 October 2017.
8855:24 September 2015 at the
8115:20 September 2013 at the
8038:21 September 2013 at the
8022:, Reuters, 18 April 2013.
8018:24 September 2015 at the
7888:, Reuters, 28 March 2013.
7796:, Reuters, 25 March 2013.
7634:. London. 24 March 2013.
7085:. AFP (31 December 2012).
5437:13 September 2014 at the
5387:24 September 2015 at the
5020:. The North Africa Post.
4280:Reporters Without Borders
3866:, in an offensive led by
3847:. The government accused
3552:Patrice Edouard Ngaïssona
3496:Faustin-Archange Touadéra
3409:" (FPRC). Later in 2014,
3344:Patrick Edouard Ngaïssona
3265:and the region's states.
2742:Faustin-Archange Touadéra
2315:. Al Habib was killed by
2180:(light blue subset only).
2009:Faustin-Archange Touadéra
1719:Emperor of Central Africa
1523:Trans-Saharan slave trade
1297:
1232:
1185:
1098:
1074:Igor Lamaka (Anti-balaka)
901:Faustin-Archange Touadéra
886:
265:Russian Imperial Movement
189:
144:Faustin-Archange Touadéra
66:
48:
43:
16276:South Sudanese Civil War
16251:2011 East Africa drought
15909:Médecins Sans Frontières
15874:Catholic Relief Services
14979:Nigerian bandit conflict
14859:Insurgency in Mozambique
14827:Ethiopian civil conflict
14787:Western DR Congo clashes
14554:2008 invasion of Anjouan
14150:Civil War (2012–present)
14119:Pool Department conflict
13272:Administrative divisions
13161:French Equatorial Africa
13139:Central African Republic
12318:. The New Humanitarian.
11570:. The Associated Press.
11330:. VOA. 11 January 2017.
11274:. VOA. 23 January 2017.
8848:Crispin Dembassa-Kette,
8802:24 November 2015 at the
8438:. IRIN. 24 February 2017
7979:, Reuters, 4 April 2013.
7966:, Reuters, 1 April 2013.
7841:14 December 2013 at the
7251:. BBC. 11 January 2013.
7100:30 December 2012 at the
5610:Central African Republic
5596:12 December 2013 at the
5587:Central African Republic
5537:14 November 2013 at the
5192:23 November 2015 at the
4849:
4284:Elisabeth Blanche Olofio
4127:34 civilians were killed
4122:government in May 2021.
3928:Anicet-Georges Dologuélé
3795:Central African Republic
3777:alliance that overthrew
3773:and was not part of the
3713:Central African Republic
3363:Central African Republic
3245:As UN Secretary-General
3101:formed to fight against
3062:Central African Republic
2954:, called the "Battle of
2608:. French prime minister
2442:, bypassing the town of
2370:(meaning "union" in the
2108:Central African Republic
1962:Central African Republic
1648:African Democratic Rally
1565:French Equatorial Africa
1484:Central African Republic
206:Central African Republic
86:Central African Republic
30:Not to be confused with
16382:Dolo hospital airstrike
16226:Chinese Famine of 1870s
15718:1951 Refugee Convention
15635:Humanitarian principles
15055:Honduran gang crackdown
14946:Western Saharan clashes
14941:Western Sahara conflict
14897:Insurgency in the Sahel
14731:Ongoing armed conflicts
14549:Hanish Islands conflict
14085:Kamwina Nsapu rebellion
13936:Guinea-Bissau Civil War
13778:Herder–farmer conflicts
13702:Western Sahara conflict
12748:IRIN (8 January 2013).
12541:"google.com/hostednews"
12526:31 January 2020 at the
12015:12 October 2017 at the
11077:Centre for African news
8540:UN News Service Section
8297:UN News Service Section
8196:21 January 2014 at the
7903:9 November 2015 at the
7692:4 February 2016 at the
7422:17 October 2013 at the
5585:Conflict Encyclopedia,
5308:4 November 2023 at the
5211:11 October 2017 at the
4876:4 November 2023 at the
4791:approved engagement of
4730:Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula
4474:
4464:
4454:
4427:
4417:
4403:
4393:
4383:
4328:
4294:
4112:disinformation campaign
3719:Beginning around 2017,
3546:began prosecutions and
3391:Republic of Dar El Kuti
2799:Battle of Bangui (2013)
2525:after a meeting in the
2133:(UFDR) in northeastern
1878:Conflict under Djotodia
1705:Coronation of Bokassa I
1243:Total: Thousands killed
1135:Black Russians: 3,000+
16362:World Humanitarian Day
16236:Ethiopian famine 1980s
16014:Analysis and reporting
15884:Danish Refugee Council
15862:International agencies
15377:Saudi–led intervention
15205:Insurgency in Pakistan
15086:Insurgency in Paraguay
14372:Somali–Kenyan conflict
14261:Second Afar insurgency
13868:Sierra Leone Civil War
13173:Central African Empire
12477:7 January 2013 at the
12291:. Human Rights Watch.
8003:, AFP, 13 April 2013.
7457:. BBC. 22 March 2013.
7336:. BBC. 21 March 2013.
7124:6 January 2013 at the
5482:"CrisisWatch Database"
5230:9 October 2023 at the
4583:U.N. Secretary-General
4520:
4506:International response
4321:12 October — 6 killed.
4315:6 October — 14 killed.
4006:
3998:
3802:
3716:
3623:Lord's Resistance Army
3566:
3465:
3456:succeeds interim head
3394:
3327:
3299:
3213:'s office called for "
3195:all necessary measures
3106:
3097:Militia groups called
3049:
2970:On 13 September 2013,
2959:
2940:Christophe Gazam Betty
2926:
2633:
2624:Peacekeepers from the
2588:and banned the use of
2232:
2216:Course of the conflict
2181:
2111:
2099:
1978:
1817:United Nations Mission
1694:Central African Empire
1634:Brazzaville Conference
887:Commanders and leaders
745:Lord's Resistance Army
146:becoming the president
16563:Wars involving Russia
16558:Wars involving Rwanda
16548:Wars involving France
16523:Coup-based civil wars
16324:Sphere (organization)
16246:2010 Haiti earthquake
16109:Rachel Kiddell-Monroe
15869:Action Against Hunger
15843:The Federation (IFRC)
15676:A Memory of Solferino
15165:Republican insurgency
14969:Boko Haram insurgency
14631:Bophuthatswana crisis
14295:Oromia–Somali clashes
14213:Boko Haram insurgency
14173:Civil War (2005–2010)
13790:Boko Haram insurgency
13713:Clashes, 2020–present
12771:AFP (22 March 2013).
12036:. 26 September 2015.
11516:30 March 2013 at the
11304:. 28 September 2015.
11192:. 19 September 2020.
10647:The Africa Report.com
10587:. AFP. 5 April 2021.
9538:"Armed groups in CAR"
8716:. BBC. 24 July 2014.
8063:29 March 2017 at the
7991:, AFP, 6 April 2013.
7864:, AFP, 27 March 2013
7711:24 March 2013 at the
6582:13 March 2013 at the
5619:21 April 2013 at the
5173:24 March 2013 at the
5154:11 April 2021 at the
5048:20 March 2023 at the
4828:Current events portal
4770:United States Embassy
4742:1 Parachute Battalion
4518:
4409:Anti-balaka attacked
4209:Amnesty International
4004:
3996:
3924:Catherine Samba-Panza
3792:
3703:
3560:
3458:Catherine Samba-Panza
3452:
3388:
3380:Bangui National Forum
3336:Republic of the Congo
3305:
3287:
3267:Amnesty International
3096:
3071:Catherine Samba-Panza
3040:
2949:
2908:
2691:Republic of the Congo
2623:
2326:In November 2012, in
2223:
2167:
2105:
2097:
2001:Catherine Samba-Panza
1839:Kolingba coup attempt
1387:CPC rebellion (2020–)
1186:Casualties and losses
1162:: 3,500+ peacekeepers
452:São Tomé and Príncipe
16038:The New Humanitarian
15479:Russian intervention
15469:Inter-rebel conflict
15423:Western Iran clashes
15396:Gaza–Israel conflict
14603:Mozambican Civil War
14563:Burundian conflicts
14543:Djiboutian Civil War
14255:Insurgency in Ogaden
13883:Liberian Civil Wars
13796:Niger Delta conflict
13168:Kongo-Wara rebellion
13096:6 March 2021 at the
13009:on 7 September 2016.
12752:. Johannesburg. IRIN
12686:RSA (1 March 2011).
12547:on 27 February 2014.
12130:. 26 December 2020.
12100:. 19 February 2020.
12098:Agence France-Presse
11725:. 30 December 2013.
11222:. 26 November 2016.
11049:. 14 February 2014.
10557:. AFP. 27 May 2020.
10375:. 16 February 2021.
10072:. 29 December 2020.
9683:. 25 February 2019.
9215:. 12 February 2017.
9185:. 13 February 2017.
8904:16 July 2014 at the
8542:. 14 February 2014.
8299:. 10 February 2014.
7962:6 April 2013 at the
7934:4 April 2013 at the
7884:1 April 2013 at the
7860:22 June 2015 at the
6984:. 27 December 2012.
6952:. 28 December 2012.
6888:. 26 December 2012.
6828:. 23 December 2012.
6693:. Associated Press.
6633:. 18 December 2012.
6137:. 13 November 2006.
6069:. 23 December 2004.
5830:29 July 2014 at the
5694:on 20 September 2013
4990:. Radio Ndeke Luka.
4968:29 July 2023 at the
4902:The New Humanitarian
4793:Serbian Armed Forces
4789:Government of Serbia
4554:Kristalina Georgieva
3854:On 20 December 2020
3711:armored vehicles to
3561:Map of situation in
3442:" (MPC), founded by
3351:Denis Sassou Nguesso
3215:increased solidarity
3117:under the escort of
2843:troops stationed in
2762:legislative election
2580:and the capital. In
2572:troops retreated to
2521:'s Foreign Minister
1803:Bangui Peace Accords
1757:Patassé coup attempt
1746:Kolingba coup d'état
1623:Kongo-Wara rebellion
1536:Sultanate of Bagirmi
1376:Ouham-Pendé killings
1234:Civilian casualties:
16543:Wars involving Chad
16377:Airstrikes on Yemen
15670:Battle of Solferino
15533:Russo-Ukrainian War
15230:Insurgency in Sindh
15210:Insurgency in Sindh
14887:Insurgency in Egypt
14832:Afar–Somali clashes
14642:Lesothan conflicts
14567:1993–2005 Civil War
14285:Afar–Somali clashes
14072:2022–2024 offensive
14067:2012–2013 rebellion
13909:Ivorian Civil Wars
13742:Tunisian revolution
13684:2014–2020 civil war
13664:2008 Kufra conflict
13601:conflicts in Africa
12929:on 29 December 2012
12616:11 May 2014 at the
12453:on 26 December 2012
12348:. 30 January 2021.
12066:. 29 October 2016.
11966:30 May 2014 at the
11886:. 4 February 2014.
11868:on 19 January 2014.
11862:The Washington Post
11361:on 12 December 2013
10971:on 22 February 2014
10440:on 14 November 2021
10259:on 28 November 2021
10194:. 30 January 2021.
9880:. 13 January 2021.
9626:. 29 October 2018.
9624:The Daily Telegraph
8217:. 19 January 2014.
8168:. 10 January 2014.
8086:. 6 December 2013.
7279:The Washington Post
7211:The Washington Post
7108:(30 December 2012).
6750:on 27 February 2014
6724:on 21 December 2012
6558:on 20 February 2014
6439:on 20 February 2014
6231:on 27 February 2014
6103:. 2 November 2006.
5720:. 10 January 2014.
5688:"CrisisWatch N°119"
5274:"Facts and Figures"
4774:Laurence D. Wohlers
4185:Religious cleansing
4125:On 5 October 2021,
3882:On 3 January 2021,
3654:on the other side.
3348:Congolese president
3182:UN Security Council
3056:and Prime Minister
3008:UN Security Council
2974:formally disbanded
2829:Presidential Palace
2705:force, sent by the
2669:to support the 400
2551:American ambassador
2485:, commander of the
2358:, moving closer to
2277:Alliance CPSK-CPJP,
2247:Formation of Séléka
2106:Rebels in northern
2019:led MICOPAX to the
1792:Heightened tensions
1738:Operation Barracuda
1680:Bokassa coup d'état
928:Valentine Rugwabiza
16148:Donors and funding
15853:Protective Emblems
15848:National Societies
15825:Red Cross Movement
15687:Geneva Conventions
15682:Red Cross Movement
15656:1850s, Creation of
15418:Iran–PJAK conflict
15280:Karen–Mon conflict
15076:Colombian conflict
14869:Operation Atalanta
14772:Insurgency in Chad
14689:Colour revolutions
14487:Sudanese civil war
14339:2009–present phase
14079:Batwa–Luba clashes
13948:Casamance conflict
13825:Tuareg rebellions
13785:Religious violence
13731:Algerian Civil War
13647:Terrorism in Egypt
13381:Telecommunications
12983:. Associated Press
12723:Independent Online
12591:on 9 February 2014
12498:. European Union.
11985:The Christian Post
11780:The New York Times
11695:. 1 October 2013.
11634:. 8 October 2013.
11632:The Indian Express
11302:The New York Times
11114:on 30 October 2014
11083:on 10 January 2015
9654:, , archived from
9570:. 9 January 2018.
9120:Human Rights Watch
8651:The New York Times
8108:ICG Crisis Watch,
7517:The New York Times
7285:on 12 January 2013
7183:. 6 January 2013.
7150:The New York Times
7075:on 28 January 2013
6926:on 28 January 2013
6862:on 23 January 2013
6802:on 30 January 2013
6263:The New York Times
4988:radiondekeluka.org
4521:
4106:at the expense of
4007:
3999:
3803:
3717:
3691:Ange-Félix Patassé
3567:
3504:Operation Sangaris
3466:
3435:Republic of Logone
3395:
3328:
3300:
3201:troops arrived in
3107:
3052:Interim president
3050:
3046:Operation Sangaris
3032:Operation Sangaris
2960:
2927:
2634:
2465:. On 27 December,
2364:Alliance CPSK-CPJP
2233:
2182:
2112:
2100:
2041:Operation Sangaris
1853:Bozizé coup d'état
1433:March 2022 attacks
1341:Escape from Bangui
1326:Operation Sangaris
1216:15 soldiers killed
723:Republic of Logone
275:Azande Ani Kpi Gbe
151:Republic of Logone
16528:Conflicts in 2021
16480:
16479:
16454:Aid effectiveness
16345:Aid worker safety
16281:Rohingya genocide
16219:Major emergencies
16129:Michael Bloomberg
16074:Christos Christou
16009:
16008:
15934:Save the Children
15904:Médecins du Monde
15833:Seville Agreement
15769:
15768:
15623:in conflict zones
15573:
15572:
15569:
15568:
15518:Abkhazia conflict
15499:
15498:
15335:Abkhazia conflict
15290:Rohingya conflict
15260:Myanmar civil war
15139:Xinjiang conflict
15104:
15103:
15091:Peruvian conflict
15060:Gang war in Haiti
15021:
15020:
14757:Anglophone Crisis
14697:
14696:
14662:
14661:
14582:
14581:
14533:Rwandan Civil War
14481:Blue Nile clashes
14463:Nomadic conflicts
14419:Nomadic conflicts
14222:
14221:
14061:March 23 Movement
13996:Angolan Civil War
13975:
13974:
13751:
13750:
13563:
13562:
13523:
13522:
13437:Human trafficking
13399:
13398:
13335:
13334:
13317:Political parties
13312:National Assembly
13287:Foreign relations
13254:
13253:
12804:Mail and Guardian
12559:"CAR key players"
12415:Los Angeles Times
12408:(25 March 2013).
11162:. 17 March 2015.
10434:fr.news.yahoo.com
9401:. 30 April 2020.
9122:. 24 April 2019.
8138:. 22 April 2015.
7813:. 25 March 2013.
7792:16 April 2013 at
7730:Reuters Alert Net
7664:. 24 March 2013.
7604:. 24 March 2013.
7578:13 April 2013 at
7487:. 23 March 2013.
7443:on 16 April 2013.
7213:. 13 January 2013
7106:Pakistan Observer
6322:(Press release).
6320:CPJP-Centrafrique
5552:"ACLED Dashboard"
5518:978-0-19-103764-1
5280:. 22 April 2015.
5247:. 21 March 2021.
5126:. 9 August 2019.
4904:. 29 April 2021.
3990:on 10 February.
3962:troops, attacked
3750:Mahamat Al-Khatim
3520:extreme brutality
3514:Chief Prosecutor
3444:Mahamat Al Khatim
3369:in the north and
3211:François Hollande
2921:(flag above) led
2736:. On 13 January,
2610:Jean-Marc Ayrault
2535:Guy-Pierre Garcia
2471:François Hollande
2392:President of Chad
1967:In the preceding
1954:
1953:
1456:
1455:
1254:
1253:
1225:3 soldiers killed
1039:Mahamat al-Khatim
985:Mikhail Mishustin
439:Equatorial Guinea
388:Congo-Brazzaville
185:
184:
16:(Redirected from
16575:
16568:2020s civil wars
16503:2010s civil wars
16473:World portal
16471:
16470:
16422:Related articles
16291:Yemeni Civil War
16286:Syrian civil war
16084:Martin Griffiths
15780:
15779:
15653:
15652:
15618:Humanitarian aid
15607:Humanitarian aid
15600:
15593:
15586:
15577:
15576:
15508:
15507:
15459:Daraa insurgency
15454:Syrian civil war
15384:Yemeni Civil war
15255:Myanmar conflict
15113:
15112:
15096:Mapuche conflict
15045:Mexican drug war
15030:
15029:
14919:Sinai insurgency
14864:Somali Civil War
14742:
14741:
14724:
14717:
14710:
14701:
14700:
14637:Caprivi conflict
14593:
14592:
14572:2015–2018 unrest
14378:Likoni massacres
14367:Ethnic conflicts
14329:Somali Civil War
14233:
14232:
14031:Second Congo War
13986:
13985:
13762:
13761:
13641:Post-coup unrest
13635:Sinai insurgency
13614:
13613:
13590:
13583:
13576:
13567:
13566:
13543:
13536:
13410:
13409:
13366:
13346:
13345:
13265:
13264:
13214:
13213:
13202:
13132:
13125:
13118:
13109:
13108:
13066:Centrafrique.com
13041:
13040:
13038:
13036:
13017:
13011:
13010:
12999:
12993:
12992:
12990:
12988:
12972:
12966:
12965:
12963:
12961:
12945:
12939:
12938:
12936:
12934:
12915:
12909:
12908:
12906:
12904:
12884:
12878:
12877:
12875:
12873:
12853:
12847:
12846:
12844:
12842:
12826:
12820:
12819:
12817:
12815:
12795:
12789:
12788:
12786:
12784:
12779:on 11 April 2013
12768:
12762:
12761:
12759:
12757:
12745:
12739:
12738:
12736:
12734:
12725:. South Africa.
12714:
12708:
12707:
12705:
12703:
12698:on 30 March 2013
12694:. Archived from
12683:
12677:
12676:
12674:
12672:
12653:
12647:
12646:
12644:
12642:
12627:
12621:
12607:
12601:
12600:
12598:
12596:
12587:. Archived from
12581:
12575:
12574:
12572:
12570:
12555:
12549:
12548:
12543:. Archived from
12537:
12531:
12518:
12512:
12511:
12509:
12507:
12488:
12482:
12469:
12463:
12462:
12460:
12458:
12449:. Archived from
12438:
12432:
12431:
12429:
12427:
12418:. Johannesburg.
12402:
12396:
12395:
12393:
12391:
12371:
12362:
12361:
12359:
12357:
12338:
12332:
12331:
12329:
12327:
12311:
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12304:
12302:
12300:
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12278:
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12274:
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12201:
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12181:
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12113:
12111:
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12080:
12079:
12077:
12075:
12056:
12050:
12049:
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12045:
12026:
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12007:
12001:
12000:
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11977:
11971:
11958:
11952:
11951:
11949:
11947:
11932:
11926:
11925:
11923:
11921:
11906:
11900:
11899:
11897:
11895:
11876:
11870:
11869:
11864:. Archived from
11854:
11848:
11847:
11845:
11843:
11828:
11822:
11821:
11819:
11817:
11802:
11796:
11795:
11793:
11791:
11771:
11765:
11764:
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11745:
11739:
11738:
11736:
11734:
11715:
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11708:
11706:
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11679:
11678:
11676:
11674:
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11648:
11647:
11645:
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11624:
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11617:
11615:
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11586:
11581:
11579:
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11534:
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11501:
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11475:
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11423:
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11343:
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11173:
11171:
11156:
11150:
11149:
11147:
11145:
11130:
11124:
11123:
11121:
11119:
11110:. Archived from
11099:
11093:
11092:
11090:
11088:
11079:. Archived from
11069:
11063:
11062:
11060:
11058:
11039:
11033:
11032:
11030:
11028:
11013:
11007:
11006:
11004:
11002:
10987:
10981:
10980:
10978:
10976:
10967:. Archived from
10956:
10950:
10949:
10947:
10945:
10929:
10923:
10922:
10920:
10918:
10903:
10897:
10896:
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10781:
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10753:
10752:
10750:
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10729:
10723:
10722:
10720:
10718:
10707:Radio Ndeke Luka
10699:
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10692:
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10688:
10669:
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10660:
10658:
10638:
10632:
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10629:
10627:
10607:
10601:
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10598:
10596:
10577:
10571:
10570:
10568:
10566:
10555:The Defense Post
10547:
10541:
10540:
10538:
10536:
10527:. Archived from
10517:
10511:
10510:
10508:
10506:
10486:
10480:
10479:
10477:
10475:
10456:
10450:
10449:
10447:
10445:
10436:. Archived from
10426:
10420:
10419:
10417:
10415:
10395:
10389:
10388:
10386:
10384:
10365:
10359:
10358:
10356:
10354:
10349:on 12 March 2022
10345:. Archived from
10335:
10329:
10328:
10326:
10324:
10319:on 12 March 2022
10315:. Archived from
10305:
10299:
10298:
10296:
10294:
10289:on 12 March 2022
10285:. Archived from
10275:
10269:
10268:
10266:
10264:
10245:
10239:
10238:
10236:
10234:
10214:
10208:
10207:
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9301:
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9280:
9279:
9277:
9275:
9260:
9251:
9250:
9245:. 29 July 2014.
9235:
9229:
9228:
9226:
9224:
9205:
9199:
9198:
9196:
9194:
9173:
9162:
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9031:
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8979:
8973:
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8873:
8860:
8846:
8840:
8839:
8837:
8835:
8816:
8807:
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8788:
8787:
8785:
8783:
8768:
8762:
8761:
8759:
8757:
8748:. 25 July 2014.
8736:
8730:
8729:
8727:
8725:
8710:
8701:
8700:
8698:
8696:
8687:. Archived from
8676:
8667:
8666:
8664:
8662:
8643:
8634:
8633:
8631:
8629:
8614:
8608:
8607:
8605:
8603:
8588:
8582:
8581:
8579:
8577:
8562:
8556:
8555:
8553:
8551:
8532:
8526:
8525:
8523:
8521:
8506:
8500:
8499:
8497:
8495:
8480:
8474:
8473:
8471:
8469:
8454:
8448:
8447:
8445:
8443:
8432:
8417:
8416:
8414:
8412:
8397:
8391:
8390:
8388:
8386:
8371:
8365:
8364:
8362:
8360:
8345:
8339:
8338:
8336:
8334:
8319:
8313:
8312:
8310:
8308:
8289:
8283:
8282:
8280:
8278:
8263:
8257:
8256:
8254:
8252:
8237:
8231:
8230:
8228:
8226:
8207:
8201:
8188:
8182:
8181:
8179:
8177:
8158:
8152:
8151:
8149:
8147:
8128:
8119:
8106:
8100:
8099:
8097:
8095:
8076:
8067:
8055:
8042:
8029:
8023:
8010:
8004:
7998:
7992:
7986:
7980:
7973:
7967:
7953:
7947:
7945:
7926:
7920:
7914:
7908:
7895:
7889:
7875:
7869:
7867:
7852:
7846:
7833:
7827:
7826:
7824:
7822:
7803:
7797:
7784:
7778:
7777:
7775:
7773:
7767:
7760:
7752:
7746:
7745:
7743:
7741:
7736:on 16 April 2013
7722:
7716:
7703:
7697:
7684:
7678:
7677:
7675:
7673:
7654:
7648:
7647:
7645:
7643:
7624:
7618:
7617:
7615:
7613:
7594:
7583:
7570:
7564:
7563:
7561:
7559:
7554:on 26 March 2013
7540:
7534:
7533:
7531:
7529:
7507:
7501:
7500:
7498:
7496:
7477:
7471:
7470:
7468:
7466:
7451:
7445:
7444:
7433:
7427:
7413:
7407:
7406:
7404:
7402:
7387:
7381:
7380:
7378:
7376:
7356:
7350:
7349:
7347:
7345:
7330:
7321:
7320:
7318:
7316:
7301:
7295:
7294:
7292:
7290:
7271:
7265:
7264:
7262:
7260:
7245:
7236:
7229:
7223:
7222:
7220:
7218:
7203:
7197:
7196:
7194:
7192:
7173:
7167:
7166:
7164:
7162:
7140:
7129:
7115:
7109:
7092:
7086:
7084:
7082:
7080:
7071:. Archived from
7065:
7059:
7049:
7043:
7037:
7031:
7030:
7028:
7026:
7004:
6998:
6997:
6995:
6993:
6972:
6966:
6965:
6963:
6961:
6942:
6936:
6935:
6933:
6931:
6922:. Archived from
6911:
6902:
6901:
6899:
6897:
6878:
6872:
6871:
6869:
6867:
6848:
6842:
6841:
6839:
6837:
6818:
6812:
6811:
6809:
6807:
6792:
6786:
6785:
6783:
6781:
6766:
6760:
6759:
6757:
6755:
6740:
6734:
6733:
6731:
6729:
6713:
6707:
6706:
6704:
6702:
6680:
6674:
6673:
6671:
6669:
6664:on 13 March 2013
6653:
6647:
6646:
6644:
6642:
6623:
6617:
6616:
6614:
6612:
6593:
6587:
6574:
6568:
6567:
6565:
6563:
6548:
6542:
6541:
6539:
6537:
6517:
6511:
6510:
6508:
6506:
6495:Radio Ndeke Luka
6486:
6480:
6479:
6477:
6475:
6455:
6449:
6448:
6446:
6444:
6428:
6422:
6421:
6419:
6417:
6398:
6392:
6391:
6389:
6387:
6372:
6366:
6365:
6363:
6361:
6342:
6336:
6335:
6333:
6331:
6311:
6305:
6304:
6302:
6300:
6285:
6279:
6278:
6276:
6274:
6254:
6241:
6240:
6238:
6236:
6221:
6215:
6214:
6212:
6210:
6189:
6183:
6182:
6180:
6178:
6157:
6151:
6150:
6148:
6146:
6123:
6117:
6116:
6114:
6112:
6089:
6083:
6082:
6080:
6078:
6059:
6053:
6052:
6050:
6048:
6028:
6022:
6021:
6019:
6017:
6002:
5993:
5992:
5990:
5988:
5973:
5964:
5963:
5961:
5959:
5944:
5935:
5934:
5932:
5930:
5915:
5906:
5905:
5903:
5901:
5882:
5876:
5875:
5873:
5871:
5852:
5835:
5821:
5815:
5814:
5812:
5810:
5795:
5789:
5788:
5786:
5784:
5769:
5760:
5759:
5757:
5755:
5740:
5734:
5733:
5731:
5729:
5710:
5704:
5703:
5701:
5699:
5690:. Archived from
5684:
5678:
5677:
5675:
5673:
5658:
5652:
5651:
5649:
5647:
5632:
5623:
5606:
5600:
5580:
5574:
5573:
5571:
5569:
5548:
5542:
5529:
5523:
5522:
5504:
5498:
5497:
5495:
5493:
5484:. Archived from
5478:
5472:
5471:
5469:
5467:
5458:. South Africa.
5448:
5442:
5429:
5423:
5422:
5420:
5418:
5398:
5392:
5379:
5368:
5367:
5365:
5363:
5348:
5342:
5341:
5339:
5337:
5322:
5313:
5300:
5294:
5293:
5291:
5289:
5270:
5261:
5260:
5258:
5256:
5241:
5235:
5222:
5216:
5203:
5197:
5184:
5178:
5165:
5159:
5146:
5140:
5139:
5137:
5135:
5120:
5114:
5113:
5111:
5109:
5090:
5084:
5083:
5081:
5079:
5064:
5053:
5040:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5029:
5010:
5004:
5003:
5001:
4999:
4979:
4973:
4960:
4951:
4950:
4948:
4946:
4934:Voice of America
4924:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4913:
4894:
4881:
4868:
4830:
4825:
4824:
4823:
4816:
4811:
4810:
4809:
4786:
4784:
4783:
4761:State Department
4758:
4756:
4755:
4719:
4717:
4716:
4707:
4705:
4704:
4696:
4694:
4693:
4685:
4683:
4682:
4669:
4667:
4666:
4651:
4649:
4648:
4642:
4640:
4639:
4633:
4631:
4630:
4624:
4622:
4621:
4615:
4613:
4612:
4580:
4578:
4577:
4566:Philippe Pontiès
4547:Catherine Ashton
4541:
4539:
4538:
4485:Displaced people
4196:Bosnian Genocide
4087:, killing three
4064:By mid-May, the
3603:Joseph Zoundeiko
3454:Faustin Touadéra
3375:Joseph Zoundeiko
3058:Nicolas Tiangaye
3000:Nicolas Tiangaye
2869:Nicolas Tiangaye
2754:Nicolas Tiangaye
2699:Jean-Félix Akaga
2685:, 120 each from
2590:motorcycle taxis
2483:Jean-Félix Akaga
2261:Fundamental CPJP
2157:(MLCJ), and the
1989:Renewed fighting
1981:
1946:
1939:
1932:
1895:
1887:
1876:
1870:
1859:
1851:
1845:
1837:
1823:
1815:
1809:
1801:
1787:
1781:General election
1763:
1752:
1736:
1730:
1717:
1711:
1703:
1692:
1686:
1678:
1646:
1640:
1632:
1621:
1604:
1593:
1582:
1571:
1531:
1530: 1500–1600
1528:
1518:
1515:
1497:
1496:
1481:
1461:
1460:
1448:Haute-Kotto raid
1292:
1290:
1280:
1273:
1266:
1257:
1256:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1215:
1214:
1213:
1206:
1205:
1204:
1197:
1196:
1195:
1156:
1155:
1154:
1147:
1146:
1145:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1120:
1119:
1118:
1111:
1110:
1109:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1073:
1072:
1071:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1056:Sembé Bobbo (3R)
1055:
1054:
1053:
1045:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1013:
1012:
1011:
999:
998:
997:
982:
981:
980:
967:
966:
965:
955:Édouard Ngirente
952:
951:
950:
937:
936:
935:
926:
925:
924:
913:
912:
911:
898:
897:
896:
878:
877:
876:
866:
865:
864:
854:
853:
852:
842:
841:
840:
801:
800:
799:
779:
778:
766:
764:
763:
743:
742:
741:
732:
731:
730:
721:
720:
719:
710:
709:
708:
696:
695:
694:
684:
683:
682:
672:
671:
670:
660:
659:
658:
645:
644:
643:
627:
625:
624:
614:
612:
611:
601:
599:
598:
588:
586:
585:
575:
573:
572:
562:
560:
559:
549:
547:
546:
536:
534:
533:
523:
521:
520:
510:
508:
507:
497:
495:
494:
480:
479:
478:
465:
463:
462:
450:
448:
447:
437:
435:
434:
424:
422:
421:
411:
409:
408:
398:
397:
396:
386:
385:
384:
374:
372:
371:
361:
359:
358:
348:
346:
345:
335:
333:
332:
322:
320:
319:
292:
290:
289:
250:
248:
247:
237:
235:
234:
224:
223:
222:
208:
204:
202:
201:
68:
67:
53:
41:
40:
21:
16583:
16582:
16578:
16577:
16576:
16574:
16573:
16572:
16483:
16482:
16481:
16476:
16465:
16458:
16417:
16386:
16340:
16329:Sphere Handbook
16301:
16295:
16214:
16143:
16114:MacKenzie Scott
16089:Jemilah Mahmood
16079:Winnie Byanyima
16052:
16005:
15974:
15948:
15857:
15819:
15775:
15765:
15729:reform attempts
15728:
15722:
15698:
15657:
15644:
15630:Humanitarianism
15609:
15604:
15574:
15565:
15544:
15495:
15474:Rojava conflict
15464:Desert campaign
15323:
15265:Kachin conflict
15247:
15241:
15155:Afghan conflict
15143:
15127:
15123:Korean conflict
15100:
15064:
15017:
15006:Azawad conflict
14952:
14875:
14810:
14733:
14728:
14698:
14693:
14658:
14619:
14588:Southern Africa
14578:
14521:
14492:
14439:
14424:Ethnic violence
14401:
14396:Baragoi clashes
14355:
14311:
14218:
14190:
14180:(2016–present)
14161:
14136:
14135:Central African
14130:
14096:
14090:
14019:First Congo War
14007:
13971:
13924:
13898:
13872:
13863:Ndogboyosoi War
13851:
13814:
13798:(2003–present)
13774:(1998–present)
13747:
13719:
13704:(1970–present)
13690:
13652:
13630:2011 revolution
13624:Egyptian Crisis
13603:
13594:
13564:
13559:
13546:
13539:
13532:
13519:
13515:Public holidays
13466:
13395:
13364:
13331:
13297:Law enforcement
13250:
13203:
13194:
13142:
13136:
13098:Wayback Machine
13062:
13050:
13048:Further reading
13045:
13044:
13034:
13032:
13031:on 28 July 2017
13019:
13018:
13014:
13001:
13000:
12996:
12986:
12984:
12973:
12969:
12959:
12957:
12946:
12942:
12932:
12930:
12917:
12916:
12912:
12902:
12900:
12885:
12881:
12871:
12869:
12854:
12850:
12840:
12838:
12827:
12823:
12813:
12811:
12796:
12792:
12782:
12780:
12769:
12765:
12755:
12753:
12746:
12742:
12732:
12730:
12715:
12711:
12701:
12699:
12684:
12680:
12670:
12668:
12655:
12654:
12650:
12640:
12638:
12629:
12628:
12624:
12618:Wayback Machine
12608:
12604:
12594:
12592:
12583:
12582:
12578:
12568:
12566:
12557:
12556:
12552:
12539:
12538:
12534:
12528:Wayback Machine
12519:
12515:
12505:
12503:
12490:
12489:
12485:
12479:Wayback Machine
12470:
12466:
12456:
12454:
12439:
12435:
12425:
12423:
12403:
12399:
12389:
12387:
12372:
12365:
12355:
12353:
12340:
12339:
12335:
12325:
12323:
12312:
12308:
12298:
12296:
12287:
12286:
12282:
12272:
12270:
12261:
12260:
12256:
12246:
12244:
12235:
12234:
12230:
12220:
12218:
12209:
12208:
12204:
12194:
12192:
12183:
12182:
12178:
12168:
12166:
12151:
12147:
12137:
12135:
12122:
12121:
12117:
12107:
12105:
12088:
12087:
12083:
12073:
12071:
12058:
12057:
12053:
12043:
12041:
12028:
12027:
12023:
12017:Wayback Machine
12008:
12004:
11994:
11992:
11987:. 8 July 2014.
11979:
11978:
11974:
11968:Wayback Machine
11959:
11955:
11945:
11943:
11934:
11933:
11929:
11919:
11917:
11908:
11907:
11903:
11893:
11891:
11878:
11877:
11873:
11856:
11855:
11851:
11841:
11839:
11830:
11829:
11825:
11815:
11813:
11804:
11803:
11799:
11789:
11787:
11772:
11768:
11758:
11756:
11747:
11746:
11742:
11732:
11730:
11717:
11716:
11712:
11702:
11700:
11687:
11686:
11682:
11672:
11670:
11655:
11651:
11641:
11639:
11626:
11625:
11621:
11611:
11609:
11594:
11590:
11577:
11575:
11560:
11556:
11546:
11544:
11529:
11528:
11524:
11518:Wayback Machine
11509:
11505:
11495:
11493:
11484:
11483:
11479:
11469:
11467:
11458:
11457:
11453:
11443:
11441:
11430:
11426:
11416:
11414:
11405:
11404:
11400:
11390:
11388:
11379:
11378:
11374:
11364:
11362:
11351:
11347:
11337:
11335:
11326:
11325:
11321:
11311:
11309:
11296:
11295:
11291:
11281:
11279:
11270:
11269:
11265:
11255:
11253:
11244:
11243:
11239:
11229:
11227:
11214:
11213:
11209:
11199:
11197:
11184:
11183:
11179:
11169:
11167:
11158:
11157:
11153:
11143:
11141:
11132:
11131:
11127:
11117:
11115:
11100:
11096:
11086:
11084:
11071:
11070:
11066:
11056:
11054:
11041:
11040:
11036:
11026:
11024:
11015:
11014:
11010:
11000:
10998:
10989:
10988:
10984:
10974:
10972:
10957:
10953:
10943:
10941:
10930:
10926:
10916:
10914:
10905:
10904:
10900:
10890:
10888:
10879:
10878:
10874:
10864:
10862:
10853:
10852:
10848:
10838:
10836:
10821:
10817:
10807:
10805:
10792:
10791:
10787:
10777:
10775:
10768:Middle East Eye
10760:
10756:
10746:
10744:
10731:
10730:
10726:
10716:
10714:
10701:
10700:
10696:
10686:
10684:
10679:. 9 June 2021.
10671:
10670:
10666:
10656:
10654:
10639:
10635:
10625:
10623:
10608:
10604:
10594:
10592:
10579:
10578:
10574:
10564:
10562:
10549:
10548:
10544:
10534:
10532:
10531:on 2 April 2021
10519:
10518:
10514:
10504:
10502:
10487:
10483:
10473:
10471:
10458:
10457:
10453:
10443:
10441:
10428:
10427:
10423:
10413:
10411:
10396:
10392:
10382:
10380:
10373:Рамблер/новости
10367:
10366:
10362:
10352:
10350:
10337:
10336:
10332:
10322:
10320:
10307:
10306:
10302:
10292:
10290:
10277:
10276:
10272:
10262:
10260:
10247:
10246:
10242:
10232:
10230:
10223:The Irish Times
10215:
10211:
10201:
10199:
10186:
10185:
10181:
10171:
10169:
10154:
10150:
10140:
10138:
10123:
10119:
10109:
10107:
10096:
10089:
10079:
10077:
10064:
10063:
10059:
10049:
10047:
10038:
10037:
10033:
10023:
10021:
10012:
10011:
10007:
9997:
9995:
9986:
9985:
9981:
9971:
9969:
9960:
9959:
9955:
9945:
9943:
9934:
9933:
9926:
9916:
9914:
9905:
9904:
9897:
9887:
9885:
9876:
9875:
9871:
9861:
9859:
9850:
9849:
9842:
9832:
9830:
9821:
9820:
9816:
9806:
9804:
9795:
9794:
9790:
9780:
9778:
9769:
9768:
9764:
9754:
9752:
9743:
9742:
9733:
9723:
9721:
9716:. 24 May 2019.
9708:
9707:
9700:
9690:
9688:
9675:
9674:
9670:
9661:
9659:
9648:
9647:
9643:
9633:
9631:
9618:
9617:
9613:
9603:
9601:
9592:
9591:
9587:
9577:
9575:
9562:
9561:
9557:
9547:
9545:
9536:
9535:
9528:
9518:
9516:
9507:
9506:
9502:
9492:
9490:
9481:
9480:
9476:
9466:
9464:
9455:
9454:
9447:
9437:
9435:
9426:
9425:
9418:
9408:
9406:
9397:
9396:
9387:
9377:
9375:
9366:
9365:
9361:
9351:
9349:
9340:
9339:
9335:
9325:
9323:
9314:
9313:
9309:
9299:
9297:
9288:
9287:
9283:
9273:
9271:
9262:
9261:
9254:
9237:
9236:
9232:
9222:
9220:
9207:
9206:
9202:
9192:
9190:
9175:
9174:
9165:
9155:
9153:
9144:
9143:
9139:
9129:
9127:
9114:
9113:
9106:
9096:
9094:
9085:
9084:
9080:
9070:
9068:
9059:
9058:
9054:
9044:
9042:
9033:
9032:
9028:
9018:
9016:
9007:
9006:
9002:
8992:
8990:
8981:
8980:
8976:
8966:
8964:
8955:
8954:
8945:
8935:
8933:
8924:
8923:
8912:
8906:Wayback Machine
8897:
8893:
8883:
8881:
8874:
8863:
8857:Wayback Machine
8847:
8843:
8833:
8831:
8830:on 3 March 2017
8818:
8817:
8810:
8804:Wayback Machine
8795:
8791:
8781:
8779:
8770:
8769:
8765:
8755:
8753:
8738:
8737:
8733:
8723:
8721:
8712:
8711:
8704:
8694:
8692:
8691:on 28 July 2014
8677:
8670:
8660:
8658:
8645:
8644:
8637:
8627:
8625:
8616:
8615:
8611:
8601:
8599:
8590:
8589:
8585:
8575:
8573:
8564:
8563:
8559:
8549:
8547:
8534:
8533:
8529:
8519:
8517:
8508:
8507:
8503:
8493:
8491:
8482:
8481:
8477:
8467:
8465:
8456:
8455:
8451:
8441:
8439:
8434:
8433:
8420:
8410:
8408:
8399:
8398:
8394:
8384:
8382:
8373:
8372:
8368:
8358:
8356:
8347:
8346:
8342:
8332:
8330:
8321:
8320:
8316:
8306:
8304:
8291:
8290:
8286:
8276:
8274:
8265:
8264:
8260:
8250:
8248:
8239:
8238:
8234:
8224:
8222:
8209:
8208:
8204:
8198:Wayback Machine
8189:
8185:
8175:
8173:
8160:
8159:
8155:
8145:
8143:
8130:
8129:
8122:
8117:Wayback Machine
8107:
8103:
8093:
8091:
8078:
8077:
8070:
8065:Wayback Machine
8056:
8045:
8040:Wayback Machine
8030:
8026:
8020:Wayback Machine
8011:
8007:
7999:
7995:
7987:
7983:
7974:
7970:
7964:Wayback Machine
7954:
7950:
7943:
7942:, 1 April 2013
7936:Wayback Machine
7927:
7923:
7915:
7911:
7905:Wayback Machine
7896:
7892:
7886:Wayback Machine
7876:
7872:
7865:
7862:Wayback Machine
7853:
7849:
7843:Wayback Machine
7834:
7830:
7820:
7818:
7805:
7804:
7800:
7785:
7781:
7771:
7769:
7765:
7758:
7754:
7753:
7749:
7739:
7737:
7724:
7723:
7719:
7713:Wayback Machine
7704:
7700:
7694:Wayback Machine
7685:
7681:
7671:
7669:
7656:
7655:
7651:
7641:
7639:
7626:
7625:
7621:
7611:
7609:
7596:
7595:
7586:
7571:
7567:
7557:
7555:
7542:
7541:
7537:
7527:
7525:
7508:
7504:
7494:
7492:
7479:
7478:
7474:
7464:
7462:
7453:
7452:
7448:
7435:
7434:
7430:
7424:Wayback Machine
7414:
7410:
7400:
7398:
7389:
7388:
7384:
7374:
7372:
7357:
7353:
7343:
7341:
7332:
7331:
7324:
7314:
7312:
7311:on 2 March 2013
7303:
7302:
7298:
7288:
7286:
7273:
7272:
7268:
7258:
7256:
7247:
7246:
7239:
7230:
7226:
7216:
7214:
7205:
7204:
7200:
7190:
7188:
7175:
7174:
7170:
7160:
7158:
7141:
7132:
7126:Wayback Machine
7116:
7112:
7102:Wayback Machine
7093:
7089:
7078:
7076:
7067:
7066:
7062:
7050:
7046:
7038:
7034:
7024:
7022:
7005:
7001:
6991:
6989:
6974:
6973:
6969:
6959:
6957:
6944:
6943:
6939:
6929:
6927:
6912:
6905:
6895:
6893:
6880:
6879:
6875:
6865:
6863:
6850:
6849:
6845:
6835:
6833:
6820:
6819:
6815:
6805:
6803:
6794:
6793:
6789:
6779:
6777:
6768:
6767:
6763:
6753:
6751:
6742:
6741:
6737:
6727:
6725:
6714:
6710:
6700:
6698:
6681:
6677:
6667:
6665:
6654:
6650:
6640:
6638:
6631:ReliefWeb (AFP)
6625:
6624:
6620:
6610:
6608:
6595:
6594:
6590:
6584:Wayback Machine
6575:
6571:
6561:
6559:
6550:
6549:
6545:
6535:
6533:
6528:. Bangui, CAR.
6518:
6514:
6504:
6502:
6487:
6483:
6473:
6471:
6456:
6452:
6442:
6440:
6429:
6425:
6415:
6413:
6400:
6399:
6395:
6385:
6383:
6374:
6373:
6369:
6359:
6357:
6344:
6343:
6339:
6329:
6327:
6312:
6308:
6298:
6296:
6287:
6286:
6282:
6272:
6270:
6255:
6244:
6234:
6232:
6223:
6222:
6218:
6208:
6206:
6191:
6190:
6186:
6176:
6174:
6159:
6158:
6154:
6144:
6142:
6125:
6124:
6120:
6110:
6108:
6091:
6090:
6086:
6076:
6074:
6061:
6060:
6056:
6046:
6044:
6029:
6025:
6015:
6013:
6004:
6003:
5996:
5986:
5984:
5975:
5974:
5967:
5957:
5955:
5946:
5945:
5938:
5928:
5926:
5917:
5916:
5909:
5899:
5897:
5884:
5883:
5879:
5869:
5867:
5854:
5853:
5838:
5832:Wayback Machine
5822:
5818:
5808:
5806:
5797:
5796:
5792:
5782:
5780:
5771:
5770:
5763:
5753:
5751:
5742:
5741:
5737:
5727:
5725:
5712:
5711:
5707:
5697:
5695:
5686:
5685:
5681:
5671:
5669:
5660:
5659:
5655:
5645:
5643:
5634:
5633:
5626:
5621:Wayback Machine
5607:
5603:
5598:Wayback Machine
5581:
5577:
5567:
5565:
5550:
5549:
5545:
5539:Wayback Machine
5530:
5526:
5519:
5505:
5501:
5491:
5489:
5480:
5479:
5475:
5465:
5463:
5450:
5449:
5445:
5439:Wayback Machine
5430:
5426:
5416:
5414:
5399:
5395:
5389:Wayback Machine
5380:
5371:
5361:
5359:
5350:
5349:
5345:
5335:
5333:
5324:
5323:
5316:
5310:Wayback Machine
5301:
5297:
5287:
5285:
5272:
5271:
5264:
5254:
5252:
5243:
5242:
5238:
5232:Wayback Machine
5223:
5219:
5213:Wayback Machine
5204:
5200:
5194:Wayback Machine
5185:
5181:
5175:Wayback Machine
5166:
5162:
5156:Wayback Machine
5147:
5143:
5133:
5131:
5122:
5121:
5117:
5107:
5105:
5100:. 4 June 2021.
5092:
5091:
5087:
5077:
5075:
5066:
5065:
5056:
5050:Wayback Machine
5041:
5037:
5027:
5025:
5012:
5011:
5007:
4997:
4995:
4980:
4976:
4970:Wayback Machine
4961:
4954:
4944:
4942:
4925:
4921:
4911:
4909:
4896:
4895:
4884:
4878:Wayback Machine
4869:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4842:Cahier Africain
4826:
4821:
4819:
4812:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4781:
4779:
4753:
4751:
4714:
4712:
4702:
4700:
4691:
4689:
4680:
4678:
4664:
4662:
4646:
4644:
4637:
4635:
4628:
4626:
4619:
4617:
4610:
4608:
4600:
4575:
4573:
4536:
4534:
4513:
4508:
4487:
4477:
4467:
4457:
4430:
4420:
4406:
4396:
4386:
4331:
4297:
4292:
4275:
4236:
4234:Ethnic violence
4224:François Bozizé
4187:
4182:
4158:large offensive
3940:
3892:François Bozizé
3823:led by General
3810:François Bozizé
3787:
3536:Jorge Castañeda
3411:Noureddine Adam
3403:Michel Djotodia
3109:On 27 January,
3091:
3073:, the mayor of
3054:Michel Djotodia
3042:French soldiers
2884:
2878:
2861:Michel Djotodia
2851:troops secured
2801:
2795:
2746:François Bozizé
2652:confirmed that
2618:
2388:François Bozizé
2259:calling itself
2257:Hassan Al Habib
2249:
2244:
2239:
2218:
2139:Michel Djotodia
2123:François Bozizé
2092:
2086:
1985:Michel Djotodia
1973:François Bozizé
1950:
1900:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1885:
1882:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1860:
1857:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1835:
1832:
1824:
1821:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1799:
1796:
1788:
1785:
1776:
1768:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1753:
1750:
1742:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1724:Operation Caban
1715:
1712:
1709:
1701:
1698:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1676:
1673:
1664:
1656:
1655:
1652:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1630:
1627:
1619:
1611:
1610:
1606:French Cameroon
1602:
1599:
1591:
1588:
1580:
1577:
1569:
1560:
1559:Colonial period
1552:
1551:
1548:
1540:
1532:
1529:
1519:
1517: 700–1380
1516:
1505:
1487:
1479:
1470:
1459:
1458:
1457:
1452:
1293:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1250:
1245:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1220:
1218:
1217:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1193:
1191:
1179:other estimates
1176:
1170:
1158:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1143:
1141:
1136:
1134:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1124:: 15,760 (2022)
1116:
1114:
1113:
1107:
1105:
1090:See full list:
1087:
1078:
1076:
1075:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1060:
1058:
1057:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1033:
1031:
1030:
1021:
1019:
1018:
1015:Noureddine Adam
1009:
1007:
1006:
1002:François Bozizé
995:
993:
988:
978:
976:
975:
973:
963:
961:
960:
958:
948:
946:
945:
943:
933:
931:
930:
922:
920:
919:
917:
909:
907:
906:
904:
894:
892:
874:
872:
871:
862:
860:
859:
850:
848:
847:
838:
836:
835:
807:
806:
797:
795:
789:Defunct groups:
786:
785:
773:
761:
759:
756:
755:
747:
739:
737:
736:
728:
726:
725:
717:
715:
714:
706:
704:
702:
692:
690:
680:
678:
668:
666:
656:
654:
651:
650:
641:
639:
633:
622:
620:
609:
607:
596:
594:
583:
581:
570:
568:
557:
555:
544:
542:
531:
529:
518:
516:
505:
503:
492:
490:
487:
486:
484:
476:
474:
460:
458:
456:
445:
443:
432:
430:
419:
417:
406:
404:
394:
392:
382:
380:
369:
367:
356:
354:
343:
341:
330:
328:
317:
315:
312:
311:
309:
302:
297:
287:
285:
279:
255:
245:
243:
242:
232:
230:
229:
220:
218:
199:
197:
196:
177:
161:François Bozizé
124:Michel Djotodia
118:François Bozizé
98:
88:
75:
54:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
16581:
16571:
16570:
16565:
16560:
16555:
16550:
16545:
16540:
16535:
16530:
16525:
16520:
16515:
16510:
16505:
16500:
16495:
16478:
16477:
16463:
16460:
16459:
16457:
16456:
16451:
16446:
16441:
16439:Crisis mapping
16436:
16431:
16425:
16423:
16419:
16418:
16416:
16415:
16413:Neocolonialism
16410:
16405:
16400:
16394:
16392:
16391:Related fields
16388:
16387:
16385:
16384:
16379:
16374:
16369:
16364:
16359:
16354:
16348:
16346:
16342:
16341:
16339:
16338:
16333:
16332:
16331:
16321:
16316:
16311:
16305:
16303:
16297:
16296:
16294:
16293:
16288:
16283:
16278:
16273:
16268:
16263:
16258:
16256:Typhoon Haiyan
16253:
16248:
16243:
16238:
16233:
16228:
16222:
16220:
16216:
16215:
16213:
16212:
16207:
16202:
16197:
16192:
16187:
16182:
16177:
16172:
16167:
16162:
16157:
16151:
16149:
16145:
16144:
16142:
16141:
16136:
16134:Warren Buffett
16131:
16126:
16124:Jamshedji Tata
16121:
16116:
16111:
16106:
16104:James Orbinski
16101:
16096:
16091:
16086:
16081:
16076:
16071:
16066:
16060:
16058:
16057:Notable people
16054:
16053:
16051:
16050:
16045:
16040:
16035:
16034:
16033:
16023:
16017:
16015:
16011:
16010:
16007:
16006:
16004:
16003:
15998:
15993:
15988:
15982:
15980:
15979:Local agencies
15976:
15975:
15973:
15972:
15967:
15962:
15956:
15954:
15950:
15949:
15947:
15946:
15941:
15936:
15931:
15929:Guardian Girls
15926:
15921:
15916:
15911:
15906:
15901:
15899:Islamic Relief
15896:
15891:
15886:
15881:
15876:
15871:
15865:
15863:
15859:
15858:
15856:
15855:
15850:
15845:
15840:
15835:
15829:
15827:
15821:
15820:
15818:
15817:
15812:
15807:
15802:
15797:
15792:
15786:
15784:
15777:
15771:
15770:
15767:
15766:
15764:
15763:
15758:
15753:
15748:
15743:
15738:
15732:
15730:
15724:
15723:
15721:
15720:
15715:
15709:
15707:
15700:
15699:
15697:
15696:
15695:
15694:
15684:
15679:
15672:
15667:
15661:
15659:
15650:
15646:
15645:
15643:
15642:
15637:
15632:
15627:
15626:
15625:
15614:
15611:
15610:
15603:
15602:
15595:
15588:
15580:
15571:
15570:
15567:
15566:
15564:
15563:
15558:
15552:
15550:
15546:
15545:
15543:
15542:
15541:
15540:
15530:
15525:
15520:
15514:
15512:
15505:
15501:
15500:
15497:
15496:
15494:
15493:
15492:
15491:
15486:
15481:
15476:
15471:
15466:
15461:
15451:
15450:
15449:
15439:
15438:
15437:
15427:
15426:
15425:
15420:
15410:
15409:
15408:
15403:
15398:
15388:
15387:
15386:
15381:
15380:
15379:
15369:
15367:Qatif conflict
15359:
15358:
15357:
15347:
15342:
15337:
15331:
15329:
15325:
15324:
15322:
15321:
15316:
15314:Papua conflict
15311:
15310:
15309:
15304:
15294:
15293:
15292:
15287:
15282:
15277:
15275:Karen conflict
15272:
15267:
15262:
15251:
15249:
15243:
15242:
15240:
15239:
15238:
15237:
15232:
15227:
15222:
15217:
15212:
15201:
15200:
15195:
15190:
15184:
15183:
15182:
15181:
15170:
15169:
15168:
15167:
15162:
15151:
15149:
15145:
15144:
15142:
15141:
15135:
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15129:
15128:
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15125:
15119:
15117:
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15105:
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15078:
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15057:
15052:
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15027:
15023:
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15019:
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15016:
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14998:
14993:
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14958:
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14909:
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14889:
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14877:
14876:
14874:
14873:
14872:
14871:
14861:
14856:
14851:
14850:
14849:
14844:
14842:Oromo conflict
14839:
14837:OLA insurgency
14834:
14824:
14822:ADF insurgency
14818:
14816:
14812:
14811:
14809:
14808:
14803:
14802:
14801:
14791:
14790:
14789:
14784:
14782:Ituri conflict
14774:
14769:
14764:
14759:
14754:
14748:
14746:
14739:
14735:
14734:
14727:
14726:
14719:
14712:
14704:
14695:
14694:
14692:
14691:
14686:
14681:
14676:
14670:
14668:
14667:Related topics
14664:
14663:
14660:
14659:
14657:
14656:
14655:
14654:
14649:
14640:
14634:
14627:
14625:
14621:
14620:
14618:
14617:
14616:(2017–present)
14611:
14606:
14599:
14597:
14590:
14584:
14583:
14580:
14579:
14577:
14576:
14575:
14574:
14569:
14561:
14556:
14551:
14546:
14540:
14529:
14527:
14523:
14522:
14520:
14519:
14516:Kasese clashes
14513:
14512:(1996–present)
14507:
14506:(1987–present)
14500:
14498:
14494:
14493:
14491:
14490:
14489:(2023–present)
14484:
14478:
14472:
14466:
14465:(2009–present)
14460:
14454:
14447:
14445:
14441:
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14438:
14437:
14432:
14426:
14421:
14416:
14409:
14407:
14403:
14402:
14400:
14399:
14393:
14387:
14381:
14375:
14374:(1963–present)
14369:
14363:
14361:
14357:
14356:
14354:
14353:
14348:
14347:
14346:
14341:
14336:
14326:
14325:(1998–present)
14319:
14317:
14313:
14312:
14310:
14309:
14308:
14307:
14302:
14297:
14292:
14287:
14277:
14276:
14275:
14273:War, 1998–2000
14264:
14258:
14252:
14251:
14250:
14243:Oromo conflict
14239:
14237:
14230:
14224:
14223:
14220:
14219:
14217:
14216:
14215:(2009–present)
14210:
14209:(1987–present)
14204:
14198:
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14192:
14191:
14189:
14188:
14187:
14186:
14184:2021 offensive
14175:
14169:
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14074:
14069:
14058:
14057:(2009–present)
14055:Ituri conflict
14052:
14049:Dongo conflict
14046:
14045:(2004–present)
14040:
14037:Ituri conflict
14034:
14028:
14027:(1996–present)
14022:
14015:
14013:
14009:
14008:
14006:
14005:
14004:(1975–present)
13999:
13992:
13990:
13983:
13981:Central Africa
13977:
13976:
13973:
13972:
13970:
13969:
13968:(2020–present)
13963:
13962:
13961:
13951:
13950:(1982–present)
13945:
13942:Guinea clashes
13939:
13932:
13930:
13926:
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13923:
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13915:
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13848:(2012–present)
13843:
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13822:
13820:
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13815:
13813:
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13811:(2021–present)
13806:
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13793:
13792:(2009–present)
13787:
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13718:
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13715:
13710:
13708:War, 1975–1991
13698:
13696:
13695:Western Sahara
13692:
13691:
13689:
13688:
13687:
13686:
13681:
13676:
13674:2011 civil war
13666:
13660:
13658:
13654:
13653:
13651:
13650:
13649:(2013–present)
13644:
13638:
13637:(2011–present)
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13417:Child marriage
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13368:
13360:
13355:
13349:
13343:
13337:
13336:
13333:
13332:
13330:
13329:
13327:Prime Minister
13324:
13319:
13314:
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13150:
13144:
13143:
13141: articles
13135:
13134:
13127:
13120:
13112:
13106:
13105:
13104:in emergencies
13088:
13083:
13078:
13073:
13068:
13061:
13060:External links
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11094:
11064:
11034:
11019:. Al Jazeera.
11008:
10993:. Al Jazeera.
10982:
10951:
10936:. Al Jazeera.
10932:Inside Story.
10924:
10909:. Al Jazeera.
10898:
10883:. Al Jazeera.
10872:
10846:
10815:
10785:
10754:
10724:
10694:
10664:
10633:
10602:
10572:
10542:
10525:news.yahoo.com
10512:
10481:
10451:
10421:
10390:
10360:
10343:news.yahoo.com
10330:
10313:news.yahoo.com
10300:
10283:news.yahoo.com
10270:
10240:
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10179:
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10117:
10087:
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9762:
9731:
9698:
9681:Daily Maverick
9668:
9658:on 5 June 2020
9641:
9611:
9585:
9555:
9526:
9500:
9474:
9445:
9416:
9385:
9359:
9333:
9322:on 17 May 2017
9307:
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8702:
8668:
8635:
8620:. Al Jazeera.
8609:
8594:. Al Jazeera.
8583:
8568:. Al Jazeera.
8557:
8527:
8512:. Al Jazeera.
8501:
8475:
8449:
8418:
8403:. Al Jazeera.
8392:
8377:. Al Jazeera.
8366:
8351:. Al Jazeera.
8340:
8325:. Al Jazeera.
8314:
8284:
8269:. Al Jazeera.
8258:
8232:
8202:
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8120:
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7472:
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7296:
7266:
7237:
7231:Patrick Fort,
7224:
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7130:
7110:
7087:
7060:
7044:
7032:
7014:The Daily Star
6999:
6967:
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6423:
6393:
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6337:
6306:
6280:
6242:
6216:
6184:
6152:
6118:
6084:
6054:
6023:
5994:
5965:
5936:
5921:. Al Jazeera.
5907:
5877:
5860:Foreign Policy
5836:
5816:
5801:. Al Jazeera.
5790:
5761:
5735:
5705:
5679:
5653:
5624:
5601:
5575:
5543:
5524:
5517:
5499:
5488:on 5 July 2016
5473:
5443:
5424:
5393:
5369:
5343:
5332:on 9 July 2014
5314:
5295:
5262:
5236:
5217:
5198:
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4974:
4972:, 27 July 2023
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4777:
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4726:Special Forces
4724:since 2007. A
4710:
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4217:Samantha Power
4186:
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3939:
3936:
3932:Martin Ziguélé
3786:
3783:
3715:, October 2020
3548:Alfred Yekatom
3516:Fatou Bensouda
3355:South Sudanese
3320:United Nations
3134:European Union
3090:
3087:
2917:to the larger
2880:Main article:
2877:
2874:
2797:Main article:
2794:
2793:Fall of Bangui
2791:
2750:prime minister
2650:Djouma Narkoyo
2646:Guillaume Lapo
2617:
2614:
2547:U.S. Air Force
2406:contingent in
2372:Sango language
2248:
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2240:
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2188:was signed in
2088:Main article:
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2029:United Nations
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1889:Fall of Bangui
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1775:Current period
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1480:History of the
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16119:Melinda Gates
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15922:
15920:
15917:
15915:
15912:
15910:
15907:
15905:
15902:
15900:
15897:
15895:
15892:
15890:
15887:
15885:
15882:
15880:
15877:
15875:
15872:
15870:
15867:
15866:
15864:
15860:
15854:
15851:
15849:
15846:
15844:
15841:
15839:
15836:
15834:
15831:
15830:
15828:
15826:
15822:
15816:
15813:
15811:
15808:
15806:
15803:
15801:
15798:
15796:
15793:
15791:
15788:
15787:
15785:
15781:
15778:
15776:organizations
15772:
15762:
15759:
15757:
15754:
15752:
15749:
15747:
15744:
15742:
15741:Grand Bargain
15739:
15737:
15734:
15733:
15731:
15725:
15719:
15716:
15714:
15711:
15710:
15708:
15706:
15701:
15693:
15690:
15689:
15688:
15685:
15683:
15680:
15678:
15677:
15673:
15671:
15668:
15666:
15663:
15662:
15660:
15658:the Red Cross
15654:
15651:
15647:
15641:
15638:
15636:
15633:
15631:
15628:
15624:
15621:
15620:
15619:
15616:
15615:
15612:
15608:
15601:
15596:
15594:
15589:
15587:
15582:
15581:
15578:
15562:
15561:Loyalist feud
15559:
15557:
15554:
15553:
15551:
15547:
15539:
15536:
15535:
15534:
15531:
15529:
15526:
15524:
15521:
15519:
15516:
15515:
15513:
15509:
15506:
15502:
15490:
15487:
15485:
15482:
15480:
15477:
15475:
15472:
15470:
15467:
15465:
15462:
15460:
15457:
15456:
15455:
15452:
15448:
15445:
15444:
15443:
15440:
15436:
15433:
15432:
15431:
15428:
15424:
15421:
15419:
15416:
15415:
15414:
15411:
15407:
15404:
15402:
15399:
15397:
15394:
15393:
15392:
15389:
15385:
15382:
15378:
15375:
15374:
15373:
15372:Yemeni crisis
15370:
15368:
15365:
15364:
15363:
15360:
15356:
15353:
15352:
15351:
15350:Iraq conflict
15348:
15346:
15343:
15341:
15338:
15336:
15333:
15332:
15330:
15326:
15320:
15317:
15315:
15312:
15308:
15305:
15303:
15300:
15299:
15298:
15295:
15291:
15288:
15286:
15283:
15281:
15278:
15276:
15273:
15271:
15270:Kalay clashes
15268:
15266:
15263:
15261:
15258:
15257:
15256:
15253:
15252:
15250:
15244:
15236:
15233:
15231:
15228:
15226:
15223:
15221:
15218:
15216:
15213:
15211:
15208:
15207:
15206:
15203:
15202:
15199:
15196:
15194:
15191:
15189:
15186:
15185:
15180:
15177:
15176:
15175:
15172:
15171:
15166:
15163:
15161:
15158:
15157:
15156:
15153:
15152:
15150:
15146:
15140:
15137:
15136:
15134:
15130:
15124:
15121:
15120:
15118:
15114:
15111:
15107:
15097:
15094:
15092:
15089:
15087:
15084:
15082:
15079:
15077:
15074:
15073:
15071:
15067:
15061:
15058:
15056:
15053:
15051:
15048:
15046:
15043:
15041:
15038:
15037:
15035:
15031:
15028:
15024:
15014:
15011:
15007:
15004:
15003:
15002:
14999:
14997:
14994:
14992:
14989:
14985:
14982:
14980:
14977:
14975:
14972:
14970:
14967:
14966:
14965:
14962:
14961:
14959:
14955:
14947:
14944:
14943:
14942:
14939:
14937:
14936:War in Darfur
14934:
14930:
14927:
14926:
14925:
14922:
14920:
14917:
14915:
14914:Libyan Crisis
14912:
14908:
14905:
14903:
14900:
14898:
14895:
14894:
14893:
14890:
14888:
14885:
14884:
14882:
14878:
14870:
14867:
14866:
14865:
14862:
14860:
14857:
14855:
14852:
14848:
14847:War in Amhara
14845:
14843:
14840:
14838:
14835:
14833:
14830:
14829:
14828:
14825:
14823:
14820:
14819:
14817:
14813:
14807:
14804:
14800:
14799:M23 offensive
14797:
14796:
14795:
14794:Kivu conflict
14792:
14788:
14785:
14783:
14780:
14779:
14778:
14775:
14773:
14770:
14768:
14765:
14763:
14760:
14758:
14755:
14753:
14750:
14749:
14747:
14743:
14740:
14736:
14732:
14725:
14720:
14718:
14713:
14711:
14706:
14705:
14702:
14690:
14687:
14685:
14682:
14680:
14677:
14675:
14674:War on terror
14672:
14671:
14669:
14665:
14653:
14650:
14647:
14644:
14643:
14641:
14638:
14635:
14632:
14629:
14628:
14626:
14622:
14615:
14612:
14610:
14607:
14604:
14601:
14600:
14598:
14594:
14591:
14589:
14585:
14573:
14570:
14568:
14565:
14564:
14562:
14560:
14557:
14555:
14552:
14550:
14547:
14544:
14541:
14538:
14534:
14531:
14530:
14528:
14524:
14517:
14514:
14511:
14508:
14505:
14502:
14501:
14499:
14495:
14488:
14485:
14482:
14479:
14476:
14475:Heglig Crisis
14473:
14470:
14467:
14464:
14461:
14458:
14457:War in Darfur
14455:
14452:
14449:
14448:
14446:
14442:
14436:
14433:
14430:
14427:
14425:
14422:
14420:
14417:
14414:
14413:Heglig Crisis
14411:
14410:
14408:
14404:
14397:
14394:
14391:
14388:
14385:
14384:Kenyan crisis
14382:
14379:
14376:
14373:
14370:
14368:
14365:
14364:
14362:
14358:
14352:
14349:
14345:
14342:
14340:
14337:
14335:
14332:
14331:
14330:
14327:
14324:
14321:
14320:
14318:
14314:
14306:
14305:War in Amhara
14303:
14301:
14298:
14296:
14293:
14291:
14288:
14286:
14283:
14282:
14281:
14278:
14274:
14271:
14270:
14268:
14265:
14262:
14259:
14256:
14253:
14249:
14246:
14245:
14244:
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14240:
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14234:
14231:
14229:
14225:
14214:
14211:
14208:
14205:
14203:
14200:
14199:
14197:
14193:
14185:
14182:
14181:
14179:
14176:
14174:
14171:
14170:
14168:
14164:
14156:
14153:
14152:
14151:
14148:
14145:
14142:
14141:
14139:
14133:
14126:
14123:
14120:
14117:
14113:
14110:
14108:
14105:
14104:
14102:
14101:
14099:
14093:
14086:
14083:
14080:
14077:
14073:
14070:
14068:
14065:
14064:
14062:
14059:
14056:
14053:
14050:
14047:
14044:
14043:Kivu conflict
14041:
14038:
14035:
14032:
14029:
14026:
14023:
14020:
14017:
14016:
14014:
14010:
14003:
14000:
13997:
13994:
13993:
13991:
13987:
13984:
13982:
13978:
13967:
13964:
13960:
13957:
13956:
13955:
13952:
13949:
13946:
13943:
13940:
13937:
13934:
13933:
13931:
13927:
13919:
13916:
13914:
13911:
13910:
13908:
13907:
13905:
13903:Côte d'Ivoire
13901:
13893:
13890:
13888:
13885:
13884:
13882:
13881:
13879:
13875:
13869:
13866:
13864:
13861:
13860:
13858:
13854:
13847:
13844:
13840:
13837:
13835:
13832:
13830:
13827:
13826:
13824:
13823:
13821:
13817:
13810:
13807:
13803:
13802:2016 conflict
13800:
13799:
13797:
13794:
13791:
13788:
13786:
13783:
13779:
13776:
13775:
13773:
13770:
13769:
13767:
13763:
13760:
13758:
13754:
13743:
13740:
13738:
13735:
13732:
13729:
13728:
13726:
13722:
13714:
13711:
13709:
13706:
13705:
13703:
13700:
13699:
13697:
13693:
13685:
13682:
13680:
13677:
13675:
13672:
13671:
13670:
13669:Libyan crisis
13667:
13665:
13662:
13661:
13659:
13655:
13648:
13645:
13642:
13639:
13636:
13633:
13631:
13628:
13625:
13622:
13621:
13619:
13615:
13612:
13610:
13606:
13602:
13599:
13591:
13586:
13584:
13579:
13577:
13572:
13571:
13568:
13556:
13553:
13551:
13548:
13547:
13542:
13538:
13535:
13531:
13530:
13526:
13516:
13513:
13511:
13508:
13506:
13503:
13501:
13498:
13496:
13493:
13491:
13488:
13486:
13483:
13481:
13478:
13477:
13475:
13473:
13469:
13463:
13460:
13458:
13455:
13453:
13450:
13448:
13445:
13443:
13440:
13438:
13435:
13433:
13430:
13428:
13425:
13423:
13420:
13418:
13415:
13414:
13411:
13408:
13406:
13402:
13392:
13389:
13387:
13384:
13382:
13379:
13377:
13374:
13372:
13369:
13367:
13361:
13359:
13356:
13354:
13351:
13350:
13347:
13344:
13342:
13338:
13328:
13325:
13323:
13320:
13318:
13315:
13313:
13310:
13308:
13305:
13303:
13300:
13298:
13295:
13293:
13290:
13288:
13285:
13283:
13280:
13278:
13275:
13273:
13270:
13269:
13266:
13263:
13261:
13257:
13247:
13244:
13242:
13239:
13237:
13234:
13232:
13229:
13227:
13224:
13222:
13219:
13218:
13215:
13212:
13210:
13206:
13201:
13189:
13186:
13185:
13184:
13181:
13179:
13176:
13174:
13171:
13169:
13166:
13162:
13159:
13158:
13157:
13154:
13153:
13151:
13149:
13145:
13140:
13133:
13128:
13126:
13121:
13119:
13114:
13113:
13110:
13103:
13099:
13095:
13092:
13089:
13087:
13084:
13082:
13079:
13077:
13074:
13072:
13069:
13067:
13064:
13063:
13055:
13052:
13051:
13030:
13026:
13022:
13016:
13008:
13004:
12998:
12982:
12978:
12971:
12955:
12951:
12944:
12928:
12924:
12920:
12914:
12898:
12894:
12890:
12883:
12867:
12863:
12859:
12852:
12836:
12832:
12825:
12809:
12805:
12801:
12794:
12778:
12774:
12767:
12751:
12744:
12728:
12724:
12720:
12713:
12697:
12693:
12689:
12682:
12666:
12662:
12658:
12652:
12636:
12632:
12626:
12619:
12615:
12612:
12609:(9 May 2014)
12606:
12590:
12586:
12580:
12564:
12560:
12554:
12546:
12542:
12536:
12529:
12525:
12522:
12517:
12501:
12497:
12493:
12487:
12481:. RIA Novosti
12480:
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11863:
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11833:
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11807:
11801:
11785:
11781:
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11770:
11754:
11750:
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11698:
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11113:
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10992:
10986:
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10939:
10935:
10928:
10912:
10908:
10902:
10886:
10882:
10876:
10860:
10856:
10850:
10834:
10831:(in French).
10830:
10826:
10819:
10803:
10799:
10795:
10789:
10773:
10769:
10765:
10758:
10742:
10738:
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9824:
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8505:
8489:
8485:
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5312:, 3 June 2022
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4205:Joseph Kalite
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4048:rebel leader
4047:
4044:On 25 March,
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3741:African Union
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16408:Peacekeeping
16398:Human Rights
16309:CHS Alliance
16302:power, abuse
16260:
16241:2004 tsunami
16210:Yield Giving
16099:Peter Maurer
15960:NEAR Network
15939:World Vision
15774:Humanitarian
15746:Localisation
15727:21st-century
15674:
15665:Henry Dunant
15435:2015–present
14766:
14535: /
14269:(2000–2018)
14149:
14097:of the Congo
13856:Sierra Leone
13609:North Africa
13485:Coat of arms
13457:Prostitution
13422:Demographics
13292:Human rights
13182:
13156:Ubangi-Shari
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5098:Defense Post
5097:
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4213:cannibalized
4199:
4188:
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4124:
4101:
4063:
4050:Sidiki Abass
4043:
4033:, including
4023:Kaga-Bandoro
4008:
3948:Wagner Group
3941:
3912:
3881:
3853:
3818:
3804:
3771:Abakar Sabon
3754:Sidiki Abass
3718:
3704:Delivery of
3671:Sidiki Abass
3656:
3568:
3519:
3467:
3396:
3359:Albino Aboug
3329:
3292:peacekeepers
3250:
3249:warned of a
3244:
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3206:
3194:
3131:
3108:
3051:
3002:requested a
2993:
2987:against its
2969:
2961:
2928:
2885:
2835:fled to the
2802:
2772:
2727:
2653:
2635:
2598:paratroopers
2559:
2511:
2503:
2455:Josué Binoua
2448:
2436:Kaga-Bandoro
2418:forces took
2415:
2408:Kaga-Bandoro
2379:
2378:(UFDR). The
2363:
2325:
2276:
2250:
2227:advances in
2207:
2183:
2153:(APRD), the
2149:(CPJP), the
2120:
2113:
2045:
2035:, while the
1996:
1976:
1966:
1957:
1955:
1875:
1863:
1850:
1836:
1814:
1800:
1735:
1691:
1677:
1663:Independence
1645:
1631:
1620:
1603:
1595:Ubangi-Shari
1592:
1581:
1573:French Congo
1570:
1544:Wadai Empire
1510:Kanem Empire
1386:
1385:
1331:PK5 District
1319:
1318:
1307:
1306:
1287:
1246:
1242:
1178:
1173:Séléka claim
1172:
1166:
1137:
1104:
1089:
1041:(MPC) (
1005:(since 2020)
1000:
992:
989:(since 2020)
983:
974:(since 2018)
968:
959:(since 2020)
953:
944:(since 2020)
938:
918:(since 2022)
915:Félix Moloua
905:(since 2016)
899:
788:
787:
752:
703:
649:(since 2020)
469:(2013–2021)
457:
294:South Africa
281:
280:
260:Wagner Group
254:(since 2018)
241:(since 2020)
228:(since 2014)
217:
195:
190:Belligerents
106:
55:
36:
16069:Jan Egeland
15953:Consortiums
15914:Mercy Corps
15783:UN agencies
14762:Cabinda War
14684:Arab Winter
14679:Arab Spring
14648:(1998–1999)
14639:(1994–1999)
14605:(1977–1992)
14545:(1991–1994)
14539:(1990–1994)
14483:(2022–2023)
14471:(2011–2020)
14459:(2003–2020)
14453:(1983–2005)
14431:(2013–2020)
14406:South Sudan
14392:(2012–2013)
14386:(2007–2008)
14263:(1995–2018)
14257:(1994–2018)
14228:East Africa
14146:(2004–2007)
14127:(2016–2017)
14121:(2002–2003)
14103:Civil wars
14087:(2016–2019)
14081:(2013–2018)
14039:(1999–2007)
14033:(1998–2003)
14021:(1996–1997)
14002:Cabinda War
13998:(1975–2002)
13938:(1998–1999)
13757:West Africa
13744:(2010–2011)
13733:(1991–2002)
13643:(2013–2014)
13626:(2011–2014)
13447:LGBT rights
13353:Agriculture
12987:29 December
12960:28 December
12933:26 December
12864:. Kampala.
12671:28 December
12506:21 February
12492:"EUFOR RCA"
12457:26 December
12390:31 December
12273:26 November
12138:26 December
12108:19 February
11790:26 February
11338:27 February
11282:27 February
11057:11 December
10172:29 December
10102:. Reuters.
10080:29 December
10050:25 December
10024:22 December
9998:22 December
9972:22 December
9946:27 December
9917:27 December
9862:27 December
9833:14 February
9807:27 December
9781:17 December
9755:17 December
9467:28 February
9438:28 February
9274:26 November
9223:14 February
9193:14 February
9156:17 February
8936:27 February
8628:21 February
8602:21 February
8576:21 February
8520:21 February
8442:26 February
8411:21 February
8385:21 February
8146:22 February
7975:Ange Aboa,
7955:Ange Aboa,
7944:(in French)
7877:Ange Aboa,
7866:(in French)
7642:11 December
7528:26 February
7161:26 February
7025:28 December
6992:28 December
6960:28 December
6930:26 December
6896:26 December
6866:26 December
6836:26 December
6754:29 December
6728:26 December
6701:26 December
6668:26 December
6641:31 December
6611:29 December
6562:29 December
6536:30 December
6443:30 December
6416:30 December
6386:30 December
6360:30 December
6299:30 December
6235:26 December
6209:26 December
6177:26 December
6145:26 December
6111:26 December
6077:26 December
6047:26 December
6039:. Reuters.
6016:22 February
5987:22 February
5958:26 November
5929:14 February
5870:13 February
5336:22 February
5234:, PolGeoNow
4586:Ban Ki-moon
4170:Anti-balaka
4139:Anti-balaka
4129:by alleged
3752:of MPC and
3746:Ali Darassa
3679:Ouham-Pendé
3667:Anti-balaka
3657:In western
3636:Ali Darassa
3617:as well as
3611:Ali Darassa
3569:In eastern
3540:Mauritanian
3524:Cameroonian
3484:Samba-Panza
3419:Ali Darassa
3332:Brazzaville
3275:Samba-Panza
3271:Anti-balaka
3269:blamed the
3247:Ban Ki-moon
3223:Ban Ki-moon
3217:" with the
3099:Anti-balaka
3083:Anti-balaka
3044:as part of
2994:On 14 May,
2980:Anti-balaka
2523:Moussa Faki
2396:Idriss Déby
2344:Sam Ouandja
2263:, and the
2058:Anti-balaka
1993:Anti-balaka
1584:French Chad
1398:2nd Bambari
1371:1st Bambari
1366:2nd Alindao
1351:1st Alindao
1336:Bossemptélé
1084:Joseph Kony
1027:Ali Darassa
940:Paul Kagame
882:(2014–2022)
870:(2008–2022)
858:(2017–2019)
846:(2013–2018)
805:(2012–2014)
662:Anti-balaka
564:Netherlands
485:(2014–2015)
310:(2008–2013)
301:(2013–2014)
176:Territorial
91:East Region
16487:Categories
16300:Standards,
16139:Bill Gates
14596:Mozambique
14300:Tigray war
13365:(currency)
13363:CFA franc
13277:Censorship
13231:Ecoregions
12981:Army Times
12595:5 December
12569:5 December
12447:New Europe
12356:31 January
12326:19 January
12221:9 February
12195:9 February
12169:14 January
12094:Al Jazeera
12074:29 October
11894:9 February
11842:22 October
11496:19 January
11470:19 January
11444:19 January
11417:19 January
11391:19 January
11365:19 January
11118:5 December
11087:5 December
11027:6 February
11001:30 January
10975:6 February
10944:30 January
10917:30 January
10891:30 January
10865:6 February
10839:8 December
10747:26 January
10717:18 October
10202:31 January
10141:13 January
9888:13 January
9714:Al Jazeera
9634:28 January
9604:18 January
9578:18 January
9548:18 January
9519:18 January
9493:18 January
9409:13 January
9071:3 November
8359:30 January
8333:30 January
8277:30 January
8251:21 January
8225:19 January
7289:12 January
7259:11 January
7217:15 January
7181:Al Jazeera
7079:28 January
7017:. Beirut.
6950:Al Jazeera
6273:12 January
5890:Al Jazeera
5809:28 January
5783:20 January
5754:13 January
5728:10 January
5568:1 November
5492:21 October
5466:27 January
5407:Le Tsunami
5362:4 November
4855:References
4738:Jacob Zuma
4437:forces in
4290:Fatalities
4180:Atrocities
4164:involving
3968:Bossembele
3825:Sembé Bobo
3371:Christians
2730:Libreville
2719:Jacob Zuma
2717:President
2658:Libreville
2600:sent from
2531:Libreville
2295:(FACA) in
2235:See also:
2194:Libreville
2084:Background
1314:1st Bangui
1249:(Oct 2022)
1207:147 killed
1167:self-claim
770:(alleged)
551:Luxembourg
132:Low-level
16180:ECHO (EU)
16170:FCDO (UK)
16094:Hugo Slim
16064:Degan Ali
16043:ReliefWeb
15302:Communist
14429:Civil War
14112:1997–1999
14107:1993–1994
14063:conflict
13918:2010–2011
13913:2002–2007
13892:1999–2003
13887:1989–1996
13834:2007–2009
13829:1990–1995
13442:Languages
13427:Education
13391:Transport
13322:President
13307:Ministers
13282:Elections
13236:Mountains
13209:Geography
13188:2013–2014
13183:Civil War
12044:27 August
11759:2 January
11703:2 January
11673:2 January
11642:2 January
11537:allAfrica
10585:France 24
10110:5 January
7191:6 January
6886:France 24
6856:France 24
6806:2 January
6780:2 January
6601:ReliefWeb
6526:ReliefWeb
6406:ReliefWeb
6166:USA Today
6037:ReliefWeb
4945:8 October
4634:Cameroon/
4598:Countries
4562:EUFOR RCA
4529:Yayi Boni
4411:Bangassou
3980:Bossangoa
3888:Bangassou
3695:Sara-Kaba
3599:Christian
3530:, former
3357:diplomat
3289:Burundian
3259:Christian
3146:Lithuania
3079:Ex-Séléka
2821:Bossangoa
2809:Bangassou
2137:, led by
2118:(CEMAC).
2055:Christian
1881:2013–2014
1864:Civil War
1831:2004–2007
1795:1993–1998
1741:1979–1981
1697:1976–1979
1672:1966–1979
1651:1946–1958
1626:1928–1931
1609:1918–1960
1598:1903–1958
1587:1900–1960
1576:1882–1910
1547:1635–1909
1539:1522–1897
1356:Batangafo
1165:20,000+ (
1138:Formerly:
482:EUFOR RCA
282:Formerly:
16271:Iraq War
15307:Drug war
15026:Americas
15001:Mali War
14537:genocide
14236:Ethiopia
14144:Bush War
14137:Republic
14125:Pool War
14095:Republic
14012:DR Congo
13846:Mali War
13598:Cold War
13550:Category
13500:Football
13462:Religion
13452:Polygamy
13302:Military
13260:Politics
13246:Wildlife
13178:Bush War
13094:Archived
12954:Archived
12903:31 March
12897:Archived
12872:28 March
12866:Archived
12841:28 March
12835:Archived
12814:31 March
12808:Archived
12783:31 March
12756:28 March
12733:28 March
12727:Archived
12702:28 March
12665:Archived
12635:Archived
12614:Archived
12563:Archived
12524:Archived
12500:Archived
12475:Archived
12426:26 March
12420:Archived
12384:Archived
12380:ABC News
12350:Archived
12346:BBC News
12320:Archived
12293:Archived
12267:Archived
12241:Archived
12215:Archived
12189:Archived
12163:Archived
12132:Archived
12128:BBC News
12102:Archived
12068:Archived
12064:BBC News
12038:Archived
12013:Archived
11989:Archived
11964:Archived
11940:Archived
11914:Archived
11888:Archived
11836:Archived
11810:Archived
11784:Archived
11753:Archived
11727:Archived
11697:Archived
11667:Archived
11636:Archived
11606:Archived
11572:Archived
11541:Archived
11514:Archived
11490:Archived
11464:Archived
11438:Archived
11411:Archived
11385:Archived
11332:Archived
11306:Archived
11276:Archived
11250:Archived
11224:Archived
11194:Archived
11190:BBC News
11170:15 March
11164:Archived
11138:Archived
11051:Archived
11021:Archived
10995:Archived
10938:Archived
10911:Archived
10885:Archived
10859:Archived
10833:Archived
10808:27 April
10802:Archived
10772:Archived
10741:Archived
10711:Archived
10681:Archived
10651:Archived
10620:Archived
10616:BBC News
10589:Archived
10559:Archived
10499:Archived
10495:HumAngle
10468:Archived
10408:Archived
10404:HumAngle
10377:Archived
10227:Archived
10196:Archived
10192:BBC News
10166:Archived
10135:Archived
10104:Archived
10074:Archived
10044:Archived
10018:Archived
9992:Archived
9966:Archived
9940:Archived
9911:Archived
9882:Archived
9856:Archived
9827:Archived
9801:Archived
9775:Archived
9749:Archived
9718:Archived
9685:Archived
9628:Archived
9598:Archived
9572:Archived
9568:Le Monde
9542:Archived
9513:Archived
9487:Archived
9461:Archived
9432:Archived
9403:Archived
9372:Archived
9346:Archived
9294:Archived
9268:Archived
9247:Archived
9243:BBC News
9217:Archived
9187:Archived
9182:Newsweek
9150:Archived
9124:Archived
9091:Archived
9065:Archived
9045:15 April
9039:Archived
9019:15 April
9013:Archived
8993:15 March
8987:Archived
8961:Archived
8930:Archived
8902:Archived
8853:Archived
8800:Archived
8782:15 March
8776:Archived
8750:Archived
8745:BBC News
8718:Archived
8655:Archived
8622:Archived
8596:Archived
8570:Archived
8544:Archived
8514:Archived
8494:10 April
8488:Archived
8462:Archived
8405:Archived
8379:Archived
8353:Archived
8327:Archived
8301:Archived
8271:Archived
8245:Archived
8219:Archived
8215:Le Monde
8194:Archived
8170:Archived
8140:Archived
8113:Archived
8088:Archived
8061:Archived
8036:Archived
8016:Archived
7960:Archived
7932:Archived
7901:Archived
7882:Archived
7858:Archived
7839:Archived
7821:26 March
7815:Archived
7811:BBC News
7790:Archived
7763:Archived
7740:24 March
7709:Archived
7690:Archived
7672:24 March
7666:Archived
7636:Archived
7612:24 March
7606:Archived
7602:BBC News
7576:Archived
7558:24 March
7522:Archived
7489:Archived
7465:23 March
7459:Archived
7420:Archived
7401:22 March
7395:Archived
7375:22 March
7369:Archived
7344:22 March
7338:Archived
7315:22 March
7253:Archived
7185:Archived
7155:Archived
7122:Archived
7098:Archived
7056:The Star
7019:Archived
6986:Archived
6981:NBC News
6954:Archived
6890:Archived
6830:Archived
6774:Archived
6695:Archived
6690:ABC News
6635:Archived
6605:Archived
6580:Archived
6530:Archived
6505:29 March
6499:Archived
6474:26 March
6468:Archived
6464:OverBlog
6410:Archived
6380:Archived
6354:Archived
6330:31 March
6324:Archived
6293:Archived
6267:Archived
6203:Archived
6171:Archived
6139:Archived
6105:Archived
6071:Archived
6067:BBC News
6041:Archived
6010:Archived
5981:Archived
5952:Archived
5923:Archived
5900:21 March
5894:Archived
5864:Archived
5828:Archived
5803:Archived
5777:Archived
5748:Archived
5722:Archived
5672:24 March
5666:Archived
5646:24 March
5640:Archived
5617:Archived
5594:Archived
5562:Archived
5535:Archived
5460:Archived
5435:Archived
5411:Archived
5385:Archived
5356:Archived
5306:Archived
5282:Archived
5255:28 April
5249:Archived
5228:Archived
5209:Archived
5190:Archived
5171:Archived
5152:Archived
5128:Archived
5102:Archived
5072:Archived
5046:Archived
5022:Archived
4992:Archived
4966:Archived
4939:Archived
4906:Archived
4874:Archived
4800:See also
4603:Regional
4527: –
4116:Facebook
4066:Russians
4025:and the
3915:Touadéra
3900:Russians
3896:Rwandans
3841:Touadéra
3801:control.
3748:of UPC,
3737:Khartoum
3725:Touadéra
3619:American
3492:election
3475:Djotodia
3326:in 2014.
3251:de facto
3150:Slovenia
3123:Djotodia
3081:and the
2972:Djotodia
2964:Djotodia
2935:Djotodia
2892:Tiangaye
2888:Djotodia
2695:Cameroon
2529:capital
2527:Gabonese
2499:Cameroon
2481:General
2479:Gabonese
2384:Bush War
2352:Bamingui
1908:Category
1828:Bush War
1467:a series
1465:Part of
1443:Chimbolo
1413:Matchika
1408:Bongboto
1302:Timeline
1099:Strength
753:Support:
577:Portugal
337:Cameroon
134:fighting
95:Cameroon
81:Location
15649:History
15132:Central
14745:Central
14316:Somalia
13877:Liberia
13765:Nigeria
13534:Outline
13490:Cuisine
13472:Culture
13405:Society
13386:Tourism
13341:Economy
13221:Borders
13148:History
13035:30 June
12952:. CNN.
12862:Reuters
12299:5 March
12247:13 June
12159:Reuters
11995:20 July
11946:13 June
11920:13 June
11816:21 June
11733:30 June
11723:Reuters
11663:Reuters
11602:Reuters
11578:17 July
11568:CTVNews
11547:17 July
11256:4 March
11230:5 March
11200:17 July
11144:13 June
11108:Reuters
10965:Reuters
10778:6 April
10677:Reuters
10535:2 April
10162:Reuters
10131:Reuters
10070:Reuters
9691:6 March
9378:30 July
9213:Reuters
9097:13 June
8967:1 March
8834:1 March
8824:Reuters
8756:26 July
8724:24 July
8695:24 July
8685:Reuters
8661:24 July
8550:28 June
8468:13 June
8307:28 June
8176:14 June
8166:Reuters
8136:MINUSCA
8132:"About"
8094:5 March
7662:Reuters
7548:Reuters
7495:30 June
7485:Reuters
7365:Reuters
6920:Reuters
6826:Reuters
5718:Reuters
5278:MINUSCA
5078:13 June
4746:Entebbe
4435:MINUSCA
4135:Bambari
4074:Russian
4070:Bambari
4039:Syrians
4027:Bakouma
4015:Rwandan
4011:Russian
3988:Bambari
3960:Rwandan
3884:MINUSCA
3872:Bambari
3706:Russian
3615:Ugandan
3591:Bambari
3532:Mexican
3471:Nairobi
3427:Bambari
3367:Muslims
3324:MINUSCA
3240:Chadian
3187:African
3170:Germany
3158:Belgium
3154:Finland
3142:Estonia
3127:Muslims
3119:Chadian
3018:to the
3016:MICOPAX
2952:Muslims
2915:MICOPAX
2859:leader
2703:MICOPAX
2671:Chadian
2632:, 2014.
2570:Chadian
2506:Bambari
2491:MICOPAX
2432:Bambari
2400:Chadian
2309:Chadian
2301:Grimari
2174:MICOPAX
2033:MINUSCA
2027:to the
2005:Muslims
1913:Commons
1423:Aïgbado
1361:Bakouma
1198:Unknown
1181:, 2014)
1175:, 2015)
1171:3,000 (
1169:, 2022)
1122:MINUSCA
603:Romania
525:Georgia
512:Finland
499:Estonia
426:Burundi
363:Morocco
307:MICOPAX
226:MINUSCA
178:changes
108:Ongoing
16195:France
16190:Turkey
16185:Canada
16175:Norway
15810:UNICEF
15504:Europe
15246:South-
14738:Africa
14633:(1994)
14624:Others
14526:Others
14518:(2016)
14497:Uganda
14477:(2012)
14415:(2012)
14398:(2012)
14380:(1997)
14344:AMISOM
14195:Others
14051:(2009)
13989:Angola
13944:(2013)
13929:Others
13724:Others
13555:Portal
13480:Cinema
13432:Health
13376:Mining
13371:Energy
13241:Rivers
13226:Cities
12641:7 June
11693:News24
11612:5 July
10595:14 May
10565:14 May
10505:7 July
10414:7 July
9724:25 May
9662:5 June
9352:8 July
9326:18 May
9300:18 May
9130:25 May
8884:18 May
8880:. IRIN
7772:5 July
5515:
5288:3 June
5134:1 June
5108:6 June
4912:13 May
4785:
4757:
4718:
4706:
4695:
4684:
4668:
4657:Others
4650:
4643:Congo/
4641:
4632:
4623:
4616:Gabon/
4614:
4579:
4540:
4492:Fulani
4355:Carnot
4347:Lobaye
4200:Séléka
4192:Rwanda
4108:France
4104:Russia
4078:Syrian
4035:Nzacko
3976:Beloko
3964:Boyali
3944:Russia
3920:Bozizé
3904:Bangui
3860:Russia
3856:Rwanda
3849:Bozizé
3845:Bangui
3831:, and
3779:Bozizé
3775:Séléka
3721:Russia
3709:BRDM-2
3663:Séléka
3640:N'Délé
3607:Séléka
3595:Muslim
3583:Fulani
3500:France
3415:Muslim
3399:Séléka
3340:Séléka
3338:. The
3296:Bangui
3279:French
3255:Muslim
3203:Bangui
3191:French
3166:Sweden
3162:Poland
3138:Bangui
3115:Bangui
3111:Séléka
3103:Séléka
3075:Bangui
3064:after
3028:French
3012:Bozizé
2998:'s PM
2989:Muslim
2985:Bangui
2976:Séléka
2956:Bangui
2900:Bozizé
2896:Séléka
2865:Muslim
2857:Séléka
2849:French
2833:Bozizé
2825:Bangui
2817:Damara
2787:Damara
2783:Bangui
2775:Séléka
2767:Séléka
2738:Bozizé
2711:France
2679:Angola
2675:Bangui
2667:Damara
2654:Séléka
2642:Séléka
2638:Bozizé
2594:French
2586:curfew
2582:Bangui
2578:Séléka
2574:Damara
2553:. The
2545:, the
2543:Bangui
2467:Bozizé
2463:Bangui
2457:, the
2451:French
2440:Damara
2416:Séléka
2412:N'Délé
2390:, the
2380:Séléka
2368:Séléka
2362:. The
2360:Bangui
2348:Ouadda
2340:N'Délé
2313:Bangui
2297:Damara
2285:Damara
2273:Bozizé
2225:Séléka
2210:Bozizé
2121:After
2078:Russia
2074:France
2070:Rwanda
2051:Séléka
2048:Muslim
2037:French
1997:Séléka
1979:Séléka
1918:Portal
1469:on the
1428:Nzacko
1393:Bangui
1381:N'Délé
1017:(FPRC)
803:Séléka
765:
626:
613:
600:
590:Poland
587:
574:
561:
548:
538:Latvia
535:
522:
509:
496:
467:France
464:
449:
436:
423:
410:
376:Uganda
373:
360:
347:
334:
324:Angola
321:
296:(2013)
291:
252:Russia
249:
239:Rwanda
236:
203:
114:Séléka
103:Result
16165:Japan
16160:USAID
16026:ALNAP
15991:Adeso
15924:Oxfam
15790:UNHCR
15703:Post
15179:Drugs
15148:South
15069:South
15033:North
14880:North
14444:Sudan
14360:Kenya
13657:Libya
13617:Egypt
13596:Post–
13541:Index
13510:Music
13505:Media
13358:Banks
7766:(PDF)
7759:(PDF)
5557:ACLED
4998:4 May
4850:Notes
4625:Chad/
4449:Dekoa
4439:Birao
4377:Mbrès
4345:, in
4336:Bouar
4249:Runga
4174:Gadzi
3972:Bouar
3814:Gbaya
3739:, an
3733:Sudan
3683:Paoua
3644:Runga
3587:Ouaka
3579:Runga
3563:C.A.R
3488:Sibut
3365:with
3318:to a
3316:MISCA
3199:EUFOR
3174:Italy
2923:MISCA
2911:ECCAS
2805:Gambo
2779:Bouca
2734:Gabon
2707:ECCAS
2687:Gabon
2602:Gabon
2562:Sibut
2514:ECCAS
2495:Gabon
2444:Sibut
2321:Dekoa
2289:Dekoa
2281:Sibut
2229:C.A.R
2190:Birao
2178:CEMAC
2170:ECCAS
2066:Sudan
2025:MISCA
2017:ECCAS
1894:–0000
1867:2012–
1858:–0000
1844:–0000
1822:–0000
1808:–0000
1786:–0000
1762:–0000
1751:–0000
1729:–0000
1710:–0000
1685:–0000
1639:–0000
1438:Gadzi
1160:ECCAS
1148:2,000
1086:(LRA)
1029:(UPC)
629:Italy
616:Spain
413:Gabon
299:MISCA
16200:OECD
16155:CERF
15986:BRAC
15965:CALP
15879:CARE
15838:ICRC
15795:OCHA
15705:WWII
15549:West
15511:East
15328:West
15248:east
15116:East
15109:Asia
14957:West
14815:East
14166:Chad
13839:2012
13819:Mali
13495:Flag
13100:via
13037:2017
12989:2012
12962:2012
12935:2012
12905:2013
12874:2013
12843:2013
12816:2013
12785:2013
12758:2013
12735:2013
12704:2013
12673:2012
12643:2014
12597:2014
12571:2013
12508:2014
12459:2012
12428:2013
12392:2012
12358:2021
12328:2021
12301:2017
12275:2017
12249:2014
12223:2024
12197:2024
12171:2021
12140:2020
12110:2020
12076:2016
12046:2015
11997:2014
11948:2014
11922:2014
11896:2014
11844:2014
11818:2018
11792:2017
11761:2014
11735:2017
11705:2014
11675:2014
11644:2014
11614:2021
11580:2023
11549:2023
11498:2013
11472:2013
11446:2013
11419:2013
11393:2013
11367:2013
11340:2017
11314:2015
11284:2017
11258:2017
11232:2017
11202:2023
11172:2020
11146:2014
11120:2014
11089:2014
11059:2016
11029:2014
11003:2014
10977:2014
10946:2014
10919:2014
10893:2014
10867:2014
10841:2022
10829:RJDH
10810:2022
10780:2022
10749:2022
10719:2021
10689:2021
10659:2021
10628:2021
10597:2021
10567:2021
10537:2021
10507:2022
10476:2021
10446:2021
10416:2022
10385:2021
10355:2021
10325:2021
10295:2021
10265:2021
10253:eNCA
10235:2021
10204:2021
10174:2020
10143:2021
10112:2021
10082:2020
10052:2020
10026:2020
10000:2020
9974:2020
9948:2020
9919:2020
9890:2021
9864:2020
9835:2020
9809:2020
9783:2019
9757:2019
9726:2019
9693:2019
9664:2020
9636:2019
9606:2018
9580:2018
9550:2018
9521:2018
9495:2018
9469:2017
9440:2017
9411:2021
9380:2018
9354:2017
9328:2017
9302:2017
9276:2017
9225:2017
9195:2017
9158:2017
9132:2019
9099:2014
9073:2016
9047:2018
9021:2018
8995:2017
8969:2017
8938:2017
8886:2017
8836:2017
8784:2017
8758:2014
8726:2014
8697:2014
8663:2014
8630:2014
8604:2014
8578:2014
8552:2017
8522:2014
8496:2014
8470:2014
8444:2017
8413:2014
8387:2014
8361:2014
8335:2014
8309:2017
8279:2014
8253:2014
8227:2014
8178:2014
8148:2017
8096:2017
8084:Time
7823:2013
7774:2018
7742:2013
7674:2013
7644:2016
7614:2013
7560:2013
7530:2017
7497:2017
7467:2013
7403:2013
7377:2013
7346:2013
7317:2013
7291:2013
7261:2013
7219:2013
7193:2013
7163:2017
7081:2013
7027:2012
6994:2012
6962:2012
6932:2012
6898:2012
6868:2012
6838:2012
6808:2013
6782:2013
6756:2012
6730:2012
6703:2012
6670:2012
6643:2012
6613:2012
6564:2012
6538:2012
6507:2013
6476:2013
6445:2012
6418:2012
6388:2012
6362:2012
6332:2013
6301:2012
6275:2013
6237:2012
6211:2012
6179:2012
6147:2012
6135:IRIN
6113:2012
6101:IRIN
6079:2012
6049:2012
6018:2017
5989:2017
5960:2017
5931:2017
5902:2021
5872:2017
5811:2014
5785:2014
5756:2014
5730:2014
5700:2013
5674:2013
5648:2013
5570:2022
5513:ISBN
5494:2013
5468:2016
5456:Enca
5419:2022
5364:2013
5338:2014
5290:2022
5257:2021
5136:2020
5110:2021
5080:2014
5030:2021
5000:2024
4947:2022
4914:2021
4500:2021
4475:2023
4465:2022
4455:2021
4428:2020
4418:2019
4404:2017
4394:2016
4384:2015
4351:Guen
4343:Boda
4329:2014
4295:2013
4267:Kara
4253:Bria
4247:and
4245:Gula
4228:2020
4147:Boyo
4097:PMCs
4085:Bria
4081:PMCs
4076:and
4031:PMCs
4021:and
4019:Bria
4013:and
3978:and
3958:and
3956:PMCs
3930:and
3898:and
3829:FPRC
3763:Kara
3687:Chad
3652:Kara
3650:and
3648:Gula
3631:Rome
3597:and
3577:and
3575:Gula
3538:and
3508:UNSC
3479:Adam
3477:and
3431:Bria
3353:and
3314:led
3306:The
3257:and
3232:UNSC
3189:and
3176:and
3164:and
3132:The
2931:Chad
2913:led
2819:and
2807:and
2693:and
2662:Gula
2568:and
2519:Chad
2497:and
2420:Kabo
2356:Bria
2346:and
2332:FACA
2317:FACA
2287:and
2253:CPJP
2186:UFDR
2076:and
2068:and
2062:Chad
2031:led
2023:led
1956:The
1892:2013
1869:0000
1856:2003
1842:2001
1820:1998
1806:1997
1784:1993
1760:1982
1749:1981
1727:1979
1708:1977
1683:1966
1637:1944
1418:Boyo
880:RPRC
868:MLCJ
856:MNLC
826:FDPC
821:UFDR
816:CPSK
811:CPJP
768:Chad
734:PRNC
698:FPRC
350:Chad
71:Date
60:here
16021:ODI
15815:WHO
15805:WFP
15800:IOM
13102:FAO
4763:'s
4145:in
4131:UPC
4120:CAR
4114:on
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