3054:
3002:
5411:
9300:
13361:
9236:
9355:
4782:
69:
13148:
5797:
1613:
9199:
9152:
9099:
89:
8228:
3377:
6095:
4007:
6839:
6680:
8181:
2431:
2306:
9285:
6252:
2780:
1866:
2813:
6644:
2226:
8781:
2320:
1801:
4208:
3894:
2280:
2143:
2010:
8529:
13933:
2080:
1888:
1847:
4721:
3844:
7877:
7851:
7336:
7148:
6233:
6023:
5782:
5756:
4654:
3751:
2932:
7083:
6875:
6038:
8694:
2202:
3109:
11885:
3736:
3555:
9051:
3671:
3444:
6757:
3525:
7990:
7531:
4958:
8868:
7407:
3431:
3284:
3250:
3092:
2641:
2451:
2886:
2763:
5833:
4533:
1649:
1508:
2239:
1422:
1325:
1073:
10998:
6466:
5713:
5514:
5134:
5020:
8939:
8448:
5888:
2156:
2691:
14115:
6147:
2345:
7167:
4894:
4101:
4339:
2726:
11377:
812:
7659:
4282:
13756:
14109:
9594:
8745:
13063:
11540:
8980:
5240:
8288:
8832:
6999:
8653:
8252:
5289:
5184:
5070:
11136:
7285:
7351:
8333:
6798:
6721:
6548:
6411:
9580:
4153:
3963:
7459:
7208:
4674:
8102:
7035:
6916:
5940:
7779:
7582:
649:β the so-called 'external' members. He also has a high level of influence over the appointment of the Bank's Governor and Deputy Governors, and has the right of consultation over the appointment of the two remaining MPC members from within the Bank. The Act also provides that the Government has the power to give instructions to the Bank on interest rates for a limited period in extreme circumstances. This power has never been officially used.
5456:
6329:
6957:
8493:
986:
6186:
5339:
8145:
10861:
7244:
4593:
4484:
4396:
2965:
8369:
7892:
2658:
7495:
3914:
2846:
7940:
6288:
5976:
4232:
11657:
4052:
8601:
7709:
7618:
2416:
8057:
3297:
4440:
4845:
3335:
3149:
2903:
2600:
2093:
2023:
1975:
1953:
1924:
1902:
1814:
1733:
1627:
1578:
1541:
1481:
1453:
1381:
1353:
1274:
1246:
1218:
1190:
1162:
1090:
1036:
6603:
6507:
6370:
3800:
831:. The so-called βBudget Boxβ is identical to the cases used by all other government ministers (known as ministerial boxes or "despatch boxes") to transport their official papers, but is better known because the chancellor traditionally displays the box, containing the budget speech, to the press before leaving 11 Downing Street for the House of Commons.
375: – the others are the prime minister and Commons government whips. In the 18th and early 19th centuries, it was common for the prime minister also to serve as Chancellor of the Exchequer if he sat in the Commons; the last Chancellor who was simultaneously prime minister and Chancellor of the Exchequer was
862:
In July 1997, Gordon Brown became the second chancellor to use a new box for the Budget. Made by industrial trainees at
Babcock Rosyth Defence Ltd ship and submarine dockyard in Fife, the new box is made of yellow pine, with a brass handle and lock, covered in scarlet leather and embossed with the
773:
respectively, swapped apartments, as the chancellor's larger apartment in No. 11 better accommodated Blair's substantial family (besides himself and his wife, he had three children under 18 upon taking office, and a fourth was born in 2000); meanwhile, Brown was then unmarried and had no children.
552:
The chancellor has considerable control over other departments as it is the
Treasury that sets Departmental Expenditure Limits. The amount of power this gives to an individual chancellor depends on their personal forcefulness, their status within their party and their relationship with the prime
561:
chose to keep him in the same position throughout his ten years as prime minister; making Brown an unusually dominant figure and the longest-serving chancellor since the Reform Act of 1832. This has strengthened a pre-existing trend towards the chancellor occupying a clear second position among
544:, described the office in the following terms in the House of Commons, on 11 April 1870: "The Chancellor of the Exchequer is a man whose duties make him more or less of a taxing machine. He is entrusted with a certain amount of misery which it is his duty to distribute as fairly as he can."
867:, in March 2008, Alistair Darling reverted to using the original budget box and his successor, George Osborne, continued this tradition for his first budget, before announcing that it would be retired due to its fragile condition. The key to the original budget box has been lost.
10704:
11031:
11326:
842:
was the first chancellor to break with tradition when he used a newer box. Prior to
Gladstone, a generic red despatch box of varying design and specification was used. The practice is said to have begun in the late 16th century, when Queen
11816:
11606:
9557:
11469:
1135:
9537:
9543:
640:
is responsible for setting interest rates, the chancellor also plays an important part in the monetary policy structure. He sets the inflation target which the Bank must set interest rates to meet. Under the
10115:
875:
By tradition, the chancellor has been allowed to drink whatever they wish while making the annual budget speech to
Parliament. This includes alcohol, which is otherwise banned under parliamentary rules.
11038:
9547:
11333:
628:, on his way to giving the budget speech in 1947, inadvertently blurted out key details to a newspaper reporter, and they appeared in print before he made his speech. Dalton was forced to resign.
529:. While in the past both houses were private residences, today they serve as interlinked offices, with the occupant living in an apartment made from attic rooms previously resided in by servants.
14176:
11823:
9556:
9544:
9530:
11613:
9716:
12170:
11476:
11088:
9663:
761:
The chancellor of the
Exchequer has no official London residence as such but since 1828 in his role as Second Lord of the Treasury he lives in the second lord's official residence, No.
10782:
9563:
9555:
13179:
13230:
14186:
9559:
9532:
14309:
12240:
5600:
597:
end of year: 24 March (Old Style) / 5 April (New Style, i.e. Gregorian). From 1993, the Budget was in spring, preceded by an annual autumn statement. This was then called
9560:
9546:
12611:
3053:
3001:
938:, has a robe of office, similar to that of the lord chancellor (as seen in several of the portraits depicted below). In recent times, it has only regularly been worn at
13311:
11024:
9820:
5410:
13274:
9612:
11319:
4733:
788:
Dorneywood is the summer residence that is traditionally made available to the chancellor, though it is the prime minister who ultimately decides who may use it.
7012:
563:
10123:
9568:
402:
history, and in recent times has come to be the most powerful office in
British politics after the prime minister. It originally carried responsibility for the
12415:
12130:
14181:
13722:
13172:
11809:
11215:
11158:
9258:
1312:
10160:
13583:
11599:
11266:
1697:
1123:
669:, a member of the Cabinet, to whom the negotiations with other government departments on the details of government spending are delegated, followed by the
532:
Since 1827, the chancellor has always simultaneously held the office of second lord of the
Treasury when that person has not also been the prime minister.
13260:
12433:
12165:
12084:
11462:
11094:
11082:
6657:
6059:
3756:
3477:
2251:
2168:
1150:
427:
14314:
14289:
13744:
12670:
12591:
12195:
11154:
9758:
9368:
6191:
5416:
1302:
744:(created Earl of Warrington shortly after leaving office) from 9 April 1689 to 18 March 1690. The chancellor holds the formerly independent office of
13029:
10090:
9890:
9553:
9545:
8794:
8506:
6301:
5425:
5303:
5203:
3496:
10146:"Portrait of Churchill in the robes of wearing his robes as Chancellor of the Exchequer, by John Singer Sargent, 1929. Β© National Trust Collections"
9523:
13165:
13051:
12250:
12147:
11299:
11272:
9734:, 3rd edition, Part III (Political and Official), p. 164. W.H. Allen & Co., London 1894, reprinted by Firecrest Publishing Ltd, Pancakes, 1969.
9707:
1764:
1712:
9565:
9552:
13335:
11260:
1677:
14211:
13642:
12370:
11948:
9956:
9212:
6693:
6562:
6424:
3114:
10756:
13279:
12815:
8882:
7500:
6567:
6054:
2671:
13398:
12780:
12350:
11909:
8070:
7472:
7426:
7172:
6616:
6520:
6383:
3348:
3162:
2908:
2705:
13843:
13226:
12524:
9863:
9562:
9535:
8194:
5528:
4858:
4679:
4167:
3976:
793:
792:, on becoming chancellor in 1997, refused to use it and the house, which is set in 215 acres (87 ha) of parkland, was allocated to
12895:
12735:
12539:
12123:
10834:
9183:
8338:
7953:
6762:
646:
9549:
9542:
9540:
9524:
14196:
13302:
12529:
9566:
7722:
7631:
4726:
3813:
2826:
737:
557:, who became chancellor when Labour came into Government in 1997, had a large personal power base in the party. Perhaps as a result,
380:
14048:
13316:
12428:
12400:
12355:
12078:
12045:
11915:
11311:
9554:
9533:
9521:
9299:
8158:
7905:
6770:
5989:
5469:
3676:
3500:
3449:
3395:
2937:
24:
14146:
13872:
13578:
13481:
13379:
13340:
13020:
12775:
12750:
9249:
9112:
8845:
8758:
7088:
6880:
6852:
6811:
6265:
5574:
4795:
4453:
4090:
2558:
694:
11801:
9551:
9539:
9525:
9509:
13922:
13737:
13450:
13389:
9938:
9639:
8437:
8318:
7571:
7561:
7257:
6734:
6199:
5679:
5245:
4611:
4245:
4041:
2793:
2709:
1827:
946:
as Master of the Mint. According to George
Osborne, the robe (dating from Gladstone's time in office, and worn by the likes of
618:
477:
20:
13752:
11454:
10116:"November, 1943. Sir John Anderson, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, wearing traditional robes and holding his red budget box"
9235:
14294:
14098:
13637:
13547:
13431:
13393:
12626:
12621:
12601:
12513:
12502:
12116:
10949:
10145:
9536:
9528:
9520:
8346:
8301:
6159:
5802:
5718:
5519:
4690:
4538:
4445:
3857:
446:
307:
9828:
5796:
4781:
14242:
14134:
13907:
13785:
13512:
13250:
13209:
13083:
13044:
12860:
12840:
12830:
12765:
12675:
12395:
12345:
12039:
11903:
11873:
9507:
9503:
9480:
9467:
9454:
9441:
9428:
9354:
8265:
8021:
7995:
7714:
7623:
7544:
7180:
7004:
6342:
6257:
5953:
5929:
5863:
5846:
5726:
5643:
5532:
5253:
5199:
5084:
4973:
4907:
3684:
3457:
3382:
2851:
2554:
2105:
682:
522:
243:
193:
35:
11016:
9534:
9527:
9517:
9511:
9508:
993:
585:
which forecasts government spending in the next financial year and also announces new financial measures. The second is a
13537:
13518:
13506:
13492:
13360:
13147:
12637:
12385:
12360:
12012:
11921:
11124:
8993:
8416:
8382:
7922:
7819:
7809:
7679:
7672:
7421:
6479:
5893:
4607:
4497:
4409:
4295:
3927:
3764:
3576:
3391:
3302:
2970:
2613:
1280:
717:
706:
686:
674:
506:
465:
368:
169:
68:
9561:
9504:
9501:
14247:
14158:
13595:
13555:
13497:
12685:
12585:
12375:
12365:
11954:
11927:
9607:
9564:
9548:
9541:
9531:
9515:
9512:
8707:
7197:
7113:
7048:
6929:
6537:
6334:
5810:
5344:
4065:
3709:
3530:
3154:
3059:
3007:
1937:
678:
473:
13059:
10064:
13730:
13325:
12458:
12300:
11681:
10783:"Nadhim Zahawi made chancellor after Rishi Sunak resigns - as Steve Barclay replaces Sajid Javid as health secretary"
8043:
7917:
7315:
7274:
7072:
7065:
6633:
6592:
6585:
5482:
5148:
5034:
4012:
2978:
2507:
2391:
2325:
1553:
939:
922:, opted for water. In fact Darling drank what was named "Standard Water" in reference to, and support of, the London
450:
11591:
9522:
9518:
9516:
9514:
9510:
9198:
13616:
13590:
13560:
13330:
13321:
12448:
12443:
12438:
12340:
12096:
12090:
11867:
10959:
10901:
9000:
8642:
8631:
8478:
6001:
5965:
5924:
5858:
5822:
5738:
5553:
5491:
5397:
5381:
5323:
5273:
5224:
5120:
4993:
4943:
4831:
4764:
4752:
3919:
3877:
3849:
3833:
3805:
3784:
3716:
3537:
2818:
341:
9502:
9151:
9098:
3376:
14168:
13836:
13476:
13384:
13345:
13306:
13037:
12659:
12480:
12423:
12405:
12330:
12275:
12072:
12051:
11855:
11528:
11510:
9550:
9529:
9519:
9506:
9505:
9411:
9375:
8391:
8227:
6491:
6452:
6354:
6277:
6211:
6131:
6100:
6094:
6072:
5874:
5613:
5445:
5393:
5168:
5116:
5104:
5054:
4939:
4927:
4878:
4850:
4827:
4815:
4768:
4710:
4632:
4575:
4517:
4473:
4429:
4380:
4315:
4265:
4237:
4186:
4142:
4085:
4036:
3996:
3947:
3789:
3720:
3704:
3541:
3487:
3326:
2731:
2099:
1981:
1612:
1079:
666:
388:
291:
88:
9558:
6679:
14304:
14201:
13952:
13529:
13375:
13288:
13265:
13255:
13221:
12850:
12653:
9797:
9121:
8895:
8180:
8003:
7897:
6838:
6084:
6077:
6043:
4191:
4006:
3602:
741:
662:
419:
237:
174:
9526:
9513:
491:, the first woman to serve as the chancellor of the exchequer over the role's eight hundred years of history.
14257:
14227:
14191:
13768:
13284:
13195:
12770:
12755:
12315:
11777:
9982:
9320:
9172:
7857:
7040:
6921:
6136:
5630:
5587:
3628:
3615:
2605:
406:, the medieval English institution for the collection and auditing of royal revenues. The earliest surviving
399:
164:
10808:
6251:
2779:
14041:
14015:
13892:
13887:
13673:
13606:
13350:
13293:
12062:
9538:
8032:
7830:
7760:
7748:
6006:
4522:
3729:
3549:
2812:
2494:
2430:
2359:
2305:
1365:
1286:
1102:
578:
257:
43:
39:
9894:
8780:
6643:
736:, the office is effectively limited to members of the House of Commons; apart from the occasions when the
12549:
12491:
12285:
11522:
11442:
10889:
Barber, Stephen. "'Westminster's wingman'? Shadow chancellor as a strategic and coveted political role."
9284:
8528:
5386:
4963:
4637:
4344:
3027:
2046:
77:
10008:
9729:
4720:
2319:
1865:
14299:
14129:
13947:
13829:
13781:
13466:
13213:
10449:
7753:
7381:
5671:
5059:
4201:
3750:
864:
614:
610:
606:
602:
518:
510:
372:
187:
10991:
319:
14005:
13652:
13424:
12265:
11424:
8887:
7739:
6988:
6828:
6496:
6216:
4883:
3887:
3843:
2225:
1929:
1717:
997:
721:
690:
601:. The Autumn Statement usually took place in November or December. The 1997, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2006,
481:
107:
13932:
11341:
9960:
4207:
3893:
2931:
1800:
12579:
12569:
12559:
12325:
11789:
8724:
8693:
8211:
8015:
7929:
7648:
6946:
6905:
6787:
6710:
5659:
5496:
5294:
5189:
5075:
4385:
2697:
2279:
2142:
2009:
1202:
702:
642:
10931:(1998); 497pp; covers entire career as well as term in office of 19 chancellors from 1886 to 1947.
10474:
7082:
6874:
6037:
2079:
1887:
1846:
14034:
13867:
12760:
12740:
12730:
12710:
12695:
11831:
9680:
9334:
9263:
9224:
9188:
9141:
9126:
9076:
9064:
9040:
9026:
9014:
8857:
8806:
8770:
8734:
8719:
8683:
8678:
8590:
8554:
8428:
8396:
8358:
8313:
8277:
8206:
8039:
7965:
7876:
7850:
7826:
7804:
7764:
7698:
7693:
7607:
7556:
7520:
7484:
7439:
7392:
7335:
7192:
7147:
7124:
7108:
6983:
6962:
6900:
6804:
6782:
6727:
6669:
6628:
6554:
6532:
6417:
6395:
6313:
6232:
6170:
6022:
5781:
5755:
5173:
4653:
4582:
3108:
926:
newspaper's campaign to have plain tap water available in restaurants at no charge to customers.
835:
114:
9787:
9050:
13917:
13877:
13657:
13217:
13067:
12700:
12310:
12029:
11992:
11756:
11735:
11714:
11693:
11569:
11484:
9131:
9030:
7970:
7128:
6472:
6359:
3524:
3424:
3269:
3223:
2520:
2383:
349:
9867:
3670:
3443:
14237:
14232:
14206:
14010:
13994:
13962:
12335:
12155:
11938:
11861:
11289:
11232:
11070:
10618:
9708:"Who is Philip Hammond, Britain's new Chancellor, and what are likely to be his first steps?"
9599:
8922:
8821:
8187:
7444:
6756:
4957:
4324:
3233:
3098:
3085:
2785:
2201:
1042:
852:
710:
337:
275:
151:
141:
11884:
10658:
10638:
10598:
10578:
10558:
10538:
10429:
8867:
7989:
3735:
3554:
14284:
13988:
13417:
12643:
12215:
12200:
11893:
11635:
11498:
11203:
11197:
11181:
11164:
11060:
11051:
11046:
10518:
10498:
10453:
9774:
Chancellor of the
Exchequer George Osborne gives evidence to the Treasury Select Committee.
8952:
8926:
8918:
8811:
7792:
6318:
5946:
5832:
5328:
3184:
2879:
2273:
2208:
1661:
1458:
1393:
1338:
1066:
848:
828:
127:
9916:
661:
the chancellor is supported by a political team of four junior ministers and by permanent
624:
The budget is a state secret until the chancellor reveals it in his speech to
Parliament.
8:
13983:
13912:
12845:
12825:
12564:
12554:
12235:
11971:
11548:
11406:
11355:
11254:
11144:
10468:
10401:
9088:
8578:
7785:
7595:
7588:
7530:
7364:
7298:
7221:
6175:
5229:
5139:
5025:
3368:
3256:
3243:
2073:
1881:
1840:
1655:
1648:
1520:
214:
7406:
4532:
1507:
359:
Responsible for all economic and financial matters, the role is equivalent to that of a
13957:
13902:
12890:
12810:
12795:
12785:
12519:
12507:
12497:
12469:
12225:
11996:
11385:
11346:
11242:
10997:
10663:
10643:
10623:
10603:
10583:
10563:
10543:
10523:
10503:
10434:
10065:"Chancellor names his preferred Budget tipple β a glass of plain London tap water"
10041:
9081:
8461:
8294:
8121:
7465:
7388:
7376:
7310:
7291:
7269:
7214:
7060:
6941:
6864:
6823:
6746:
6705:
6580:
6110:
5903:
5743:
5667:
5663:
5558:
5353:
5278:
5109:
4820:
4599:
4547:
4490:
4402:
4351:
4113:
4106:
3952:
3079:
1859:
1584:
942:, but some chancellors (at least until the 1990s) have also worn it when attending the
935:
745:
442:
411:
395:
280:
202:
14151:
14076:
13712:
5712:
5513:
5133:
5019:
3430:
3283:
3249:
3091:
2885:
2762:
2640:
2450:
2238:
645:
the chancellor has the power of appointment of four out of nine members of the Bank's
14093:
14088:
14083:
13897:
13487:
13240:
13113:
12905:
12835:
12715:
12705:
12690:
12544:
12220:
11746:
11621:
11221:
11209:
9793:
9389:
9313:
9019:
8964:
8938:
8909:
8626:
8518:
8473:
8409:
8170:
8134:
8082:
7734:
7665:
7643:
6609:
6513:
6465:
6441:
6376:
5887:
5503:
4900:
4270:
2541:
1547:
1487:
900:
888:
762:
670:
598:
574:
526:
514:
207:
9942:
5653:
2690:
14071:
13760:
13683:
13570:
13458:
12965:
12885:
12800:
12720:
12596:
12534:
12245:
12230:
12205:
11278:
11248:
11170:
9394:
9165:
8945:
8258:
7508:
7357:
7233:
7166:
7024:
6971:
6650:
6146:
5462:
5002:
4932:
4893:
4788:
4221:
3416:
1739:
1633:
1514:
1435:
1359:
1048:
943:
915:
800:
725:
586:
461:
360:
2155:
1421:
1324:
1072:
410:
which are the results of the exchequer's audit, date from 1129 to 1130 under King
13297:
13269:
12910:
12870:
12820:
12574:
12390:
12305:
12290:
12185:
12018:
11836:
11687:
11579:
11558:
11112:
10934:
10478:
9585:
8454:
8447:
8108:
8087:
7537:
4338:
4100:
3341:
2725:
2647:
2350:
2162:
1258:
1230:
1224:
1174:
839:
733:
637:
594:
469:
435:
431:
423:
376:
353:
31:
10917:(HarperCollins, 1997) 619pp; 17 chapters covering the terms of each chancellor.
10730:
7658:
5670:, the Exchequers of the two Kingdoms were not consolidated until 1817 under the
4281:
811:
14114:
14057:
13755:
13245:
13128:
12995:
12975:
12970:
12955:
12925:
12875:
12680:
12648:
12631:
12475:
12453:
12320:
12180:
12108:
11845:
11783:
11725:
11626:
11106:
10962:
major scholarly history. Covers the relations with Prime Minister in Chapter 9.
10678:
9344:
9268:
9242:
9057:
8986:
8969:
8838:
8571:
8559:
8151:
6294:
6226:
5982:
5839:
5009:
4158:
3969:
3140:
2756:
2664:
1196:
911:
907:
880:
729:
573:
One part of the chancellor's key roles involves the framing of the annual year
567:
454:
252:
55:
14108:
11376:
962:
14278:
13793:
13501:
13133:
13103:
13005:
12990:
12950:
12935:
12855:
12790:
12745:
12463:
12295:
12280:
12270:
12260:
12190:
12175:
12160:
11675:
11645:
11516:
11489:
11436:
11430:
11118:
11100:
11076:
9415:
9361:
9205:
8979:
8787:
8659:
8287:
8241:
7946:
7249:
7154:
6845:
6239:
5617:
5239:
4757:
4058:
3589:
2344:
2245:
2029:
1959:
1908:
1465:
1252:
1168:
1096:
884:
856:
796:
488:
415:
96:
11003:
10483:
6998:
3638:
2510:
led by the Regency Council governed England during the minority of Henry VI.
13777:
13632:
13088:
12960:
12940:
12930:
12920:
12900:
12485:
12210:
11539:
11191:
10965:
Vincent, Nicholas C. "The Origins of the Chancellorship of the Exchequer."
10922:
Second Amongst Equals: Chancellors of the Exchequer and the British Economy
8874:
8700:
8607:
8542:
8535:
8375:
8251:
8221:
8116:
7096:
6888:
5288:
5183:
5069:
4288:
3900:
2892:
2769:
2568:
2286:
1387:
947:
919:
896:
789:
770:
554:
9759:"George Osborne gives evidence on Budget to the Treasury Select Committee"
9664:"Salaries of Members of His Majesty's Government β Financial Year 2022β23"
8744:
7284:
13967:
13440:
13118:
13000:
12985:
12980:
12915:
12865:
12725:
12665:
12255:
11767:
11418:
11395:
11365:
9864:"Monetary Policy | Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) | Framework"
9306:
9278:
9158:
9105:
8666:
8499:
8332:
8063:
7844:
7350:
6797:
6720:
6686:
6547:
6410:
6400:
6153:
5762:
4660:
2634:
2219:
1820:
844:
658:
625:
541:
414:
and show continuity from previous years. The chancellor has oversight of
345:
219:
13157:
11135:
9789:
Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 1, Treasury Officials 1660β1870
9579:
8831:
7458:
7207:
4673:
4152:
3962:
14000:
13678:
13647:
12945:
12880:
12380:
12006:
11981:
11960:
11665:
10915:
The Chancellors: A History of the Chancellors of the Exchequer, 1945β90
10091:"Darling chooses tap water for Budget Day to support Standard campaign"
8751:
8652:
8614:
8101:
7141:
7034:
6915:
6016:
5939:
5870:
5749:
4647:
3195:
2561:
served as Regent of England successively during the reign of Edward VI.
2299:
1794:
1606:
892:
824:
783:
766:
698:
582:
558:
501:
407:
73:
10970:
7778:
7581:
740:
has acted as interim Chancellor. The last peer to hold the office was
14252:
13853:
12805:
11704:
9719:
from the original on 11 January 2022 – via www.telegraph.co.uk.
7870:
7413:
6956:
6328:
5775:
5675:
5577:
served as Regent of Great Britain from 1 August to 18 September 1714.
5455:
2424:
2136:
2003:
1415:
951:
403:
13821:
9957:"Reluctant Chancellor makes a move to keep his mansion out of reach"
8492:
8144:
6185:
5678:. c. 98). For the holders of the Irish office before this date, see
5338:
379:
in 1923. Formerly, in cases when the chancellorship was vacant, the
13704:
7329:
7243:
4592:
4483:
4395:
2964:
2195:
1318:
590:
13472:
Chancellor of the Exchequer / Second Lord of the Treasury
10835:"Jeremy Hunt made chancellor after Liz Truss sacks Kwasi Kwarteng"
10757:"Who is Rishi Sunak? Meet Sajid Javid's replacement as Chancellor"
8368:
441:
Since 1718, all chancellors of the exchequer, except at times the
14026:
7891:
7494:
6448:
6436:
5654:
Chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom (1817βpresent)
3277:
2657:
732:
is excluded from financial matters by tradition confirmed by the
693:, although neither is a government minister in the Treasury: the
617:
were all delivered on a Wednesday, summarised in a speech to the
10956:
The Impossible Office? The History of the British Prime Minister
7939:
6287:
5975:
4231:
3913:
2845:
681:. Whilst not continuously in use, there can also be appointed a
562:
government ministers, elevated above his traditional peers, the
10406:
8600:
7708:
7617:
4051:
2444:
2415:
13409:
9500:
8056:
2544:
served as Regent of England during the minority of Henry VIII.
2497:
served as Regent of England during the minority of Edward III.
11656:
4439:
3296:
10467:
Haydn, Joseph; Ockerby, Horace, eds. (1890). "X (Ireland)".
13798:
Second Lord of the Treasury and Chancellor of the Exchequer
6602:
6506:
6369:
4844:
3334:
3148:
2902:
2599:
2092:
2022:
1974:
1952:
1923:
1901:
1813:
1732:
1626:
1577:
1540:
1480:
1452:
1380:
1352:
1273:
1245:
1217:
1189:
1161:
1089:
1035:
954:) 'went missing' during Gordon Brown's time as chancellor.
499:
The holder of the office of chancellor of the exchequer is
3799:
863:
Royal cypher and crest and the chancellor's title. In his
14142:
Second Lord of the Treasury (Chancellor of the Exchequer)
9613:
List of lord high treasurers of England and Great Britain
3639:
Chancellors of the Exchequer of Great Britain (1708β1817)
2523:
served as Regent of England during the reign of Edward V.
855:, with a specially constructed red briefcase filled with
394:
The chancellor is the third-oldest major state office in
957:
438:
was granted independent control of its interest rates.
387:. The last lord chief justice to serve in this way was
13584:
Commissioners for the Reduction of the National Debt
9575:
14310:
Lists of government ministers of the United Kingdom
13231:
Housing, Communities and Local Government Secretary
9706:
521:(a title that has for many years been held by the
10946:The Treasury and British Public Policy, 1906β1959
2877:
2754:
2632:
363:in other countries. The chancellor is now always
352:, the chancellor is a high-ranking member of the
14276:
12138:
10977:The management of the British economy, 1945β2001
9792:. London: University of London. pp. 16β25.
823:The chancellor traditionally carries his or her
716:The chancellor is obliged to be a member of the
476:, and the chancellor is also scrutinised by the
13399:Minister of State for International Development
13241:Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Secretary
799:. In 2007, it reverted to the then-chancellor,
689:. Two other officials are given the title of a
713:but the senior civil servant in the Treasury.
494:
371:, responsible for executing the office of the
14042:
13837:
13738:
13425:
13312:Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Secretary
13173:
13045:
12124:
11817:
11607:
11470:
11327:
11032:
11008:
9866:. Bank of England. 6 May 1997. Archived from
838:in 1853 and continued in use until 1965 when
535:
517:in London, next door to the residence of the
13275:Science, Innovation and Technology Secretary
13068:Great Offices of State of the United Kingdom
10466:
879:Previous chancellors have opted for whisky (
765:. In 1997, the then first and second Lords,
751:
665:. The most important junior minister is the
513:. As second lord, her official residence is
460:The office holder works alongside the other
10908:The Treasury and Economic Policy: 1964β1985
10809:"Kwasi Kwarteng is the UK's new chancellor"
10396:
10394:
10392:
10390:
10388:
10386:
10384:
10382:
10380:
10378:
10376:
10374:
9821:"Gordon Brown: Chancellor of the Exchequer"
652:
589:, also known as a "mini-Budget". Britain's
14049:
14035:
13844:
13830:
13745:
13731:
13432:
13418:
13180:
13166:
13052:
13038:
12131:
12117:
11824:
11810:
11614:
11600:
11477:
11463:
11334:
11320:
11039:
11025:
10996:
10898:The Development of the Treasury, 1660β1702
10372:
10370:
10368:
10366:
10364:
10362:
10360:
10358:
10356:
10354:
10352:
10350:
10348:
10346:
10344:
10342:
10340:
10338:
10336:
10334:
10332:
10330:
10328:
10326:
10324:
10322:
10320:
10318:
10316:
10314:
10312:
10310:
10308:
10306:
10304:
10302:
10300:
10298:
10296:
10294:
10292:
10290:
10288:
10286:
10284:
10282:
10280:
10278:
10276:
10274:
10272:
10270:
10268:
10266:
10264:
10262:
10260:
10258:
10256:
10254:
10252:
10250:
10248:
10246:
10244:
10242:
10240:
10238:
10236:
10234:
10232:
10230:
10228:
10226:
10224:
10222:
10220:
10218:
10216:
10214:
10212:
10210:
10208:
10206:
10204:
10202:
10200:
10198:
10196:
10194:
834:The original budget box was first used by
87:
19:For the historic position in Ireland, see
14315:Ministerial offices in the United Kingdom
14290:Ceremonial officers in the United Kingdom
13187:
10482:
10192:
10190:
10188:
10186:
10184:
10182:
10180:
10178:
10176:
10174:
2569:Chancellors of the Exchequer of England (
963:Chancellors of the Exchequer of England (
13019:Interim Chancellor of the Exchequer, as
10657:
10637:
10617:
10597:
10577:
10557:
10537:
10517:
10497:
10473:. London: W. H. Allen & Co. p.
10428:
9983:"What is the Budget Box? Why is it red?"
9941:. Burnham Parish Council. Archived from
9827:. Experiencefestival.com. Archived from
9738:
827:to the House of Commons in a particular
810:
25:Chancellor of the Exchequer (video game)
14147:Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury
13873:Auditor of the Receipt of the Exchequer
13707:nominally associated with the Treasury
13482:Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury
13380:Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury
10025:
9634:
9632:
9630:
9628:
695:parliamentary secretary to the Treasury
16:Lead minister of His Majesty's Treasury
14277:
13923:Teller of the Receipt of the Exchequer
13390:Attorney General for England and Wales
13261:Energy Security and Net Zero Secretary
10442:
10171:
10088:
10062:
9785:
9704:
8219:
7868:
7327:
6224:
5680:Chancellor of the Exchequer of Ireland
4645:
4199:
1064:
738:lord chief justice of the King's Bench
478:Liberal Democrat Treasury spokesperson
381:lord chief justice of the King's Bench
21:Chancellor of the Exchequer of Ireland
14030:
13851:
13825:
13726:
13638:Infrastructure and Projects Authority
13413:
13394:Advocate General for Northern Ireland
13161:
13033:
12112:
11805:
11595:
11458:
11315:
11020:
11007:
10862:"Jeremy Hunt to remain as Chancellor"
10859:
10705:"Sajid Javid confirmed as chancellor"
10679:"Philip Hammond appointed chancellor"
9917:"History of Number 11 Downing Street"
9779:
9479:Elected to a new constituency in the
9466:Elected to a new constituency in the
9453:Elected to a new constituency in the
9440:Elected to a new constituency in the
9427:Elected to a new constituency in the
9276:
7139:
6014:
5773:
5642:Elected to a new constituency in the
5629:Elected to a new constituency in the
5599:Elected to a new constituency in the
3885:
3727:
3627:Elected to a new constituency in the
3614:Elected to a new constituency in the
3422:
3267:
3083:
2297:
2001:
1879:
1604:
1413:
1316:
1306:
756:
13908:Comptroller General of the Exchequer
13513:Commercial Secretary to the Treasury
13251:Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
10979:(Manchester University Press, 2004).
10158:
10082:
10009:"Bye-bye budget box, hello backpack"
9888:
9730:Joseph Haydn, Horace Ockerby (ed.):
9625:
3201:MP for 4 constituencies successively
2858:MP for 7 constituencies successively
2106:Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
980:
958:List of chancellors of the Exchequer
683:commercial secretary to the Treasury
194:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
36:Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
23:. For the 1983 simulation game, see
13538:Permanent Secretary to the Treasury
13519:Lords Commissioners of the Treasury
13507:Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury
13493:Financial Secretary to the Treasury
10731:"Sajid Javid resigns as chancellor"
10402:"Past Chancellors of the Exchequer"
3577:9th Parliament of Queen Elizabeth I
707:permanent secretary to the Treasury
687:exchequer secretary to the Treasury
675:financial secretary to the Treasury
466:permanent secretary to the Treasury
453:being the last chancellor from the
369:lords commissioners of the Treasury
13:
14159:Chief Mouser to the Cabinet Office
14056:
13596:National Infrastructure Commission
13498:Economic Secretary to the Treasury
13336:Culture, Media and Sport Secretary
10883:
10410:. Government of the United Kingdom
10159:Vina, Gonzalo (10 December 2010).
10044:. Parliament of the United Kingdom
9891:"Sir Isaac Newton β did you know?"
9608:Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer
851:presented the Spanish Ambassador,
679:economic secretary to the Treasury
631:
474:shadow chancellor of the Exchequer
14:
14326:
14243:Prime Minister's New Year Message
13326:Minister for Women and Equalities
10983:
10627:. 5 December 1967. p. 13287.
10547:. 7 September 1827. p. 1892.
9786:Sainty, John Christopher (1972).
2465:
1554:Chief Justice of the Common Pleas
929:
509:exercising the ancient office of
505:second lord of the Treasury as a
14113:
14107:
13931:
13754:
13617:Office for Budget Responsibility
13591:Government Internal Audit Agency
13561:National Savings and Investments
13359:
13280:Health and Social Care Secretary
13146:
13061:
11883:
11655:
11538:
11375:
11134:
10860:Giles, Chris (25 October 2022).
10607:. 23 October 1964. p. 9014.
9893:. The Royal Mint. Archived from
9889:Owen, James (19 December 2012).
9592:
9578:
9353:
9298:
9283:
9234:
9197:
9150:
9097:
9049:
8978:
8937:
8866:
8830:
8779:
8743:
8692:
8651:
8599:
8527:
8491:
8446:
8367:
8331:
8286:
8250:
8226:
8179:
8143:
8100:
8055:
7988:
7938:
7890:
7875:
7849:
7777:
7707:
7657:
7616:
7580:
7529:
7493:
7457:
7405:
7349:
7334:
7283:
7242:
7206:
7165:
7146:
7081:
7033:
6997:
6955:
6914:
6873:
6837:
6796:
6755:
6719:
6678:
6642:
6601:
6546:
6505:
6464:
6409:
6368:
6327:
6286:
6250:
6231:
6184:
6145:
6093:
6036:
6021:
5974:
5938:
5886:
5831:
5795:
5780:
5754:
5711:
5512:
5454:
5409:
5337:
5287:
5238:
5182:
5132:
5068:
5018:
4956:
4892:
4843:
4780:
4719:
4672:
4652:
4591:
4531:
4482:
4438:
4394:
4337:
4280:
4230:
4206:
4151:
4099:
4050:
4005:
3961:
3912:
3892:
3842:
3798:
3749:
3734:
3669:
3553:
3523:
3442:
3429:
3375:
3333:
3295:
3282:
3248:
3147:
3107:
3090:
3052:
3000:
2963:
2930:
2901:
2884:
2844:
2811:
2778:
2761:
2724:
2689:
2656:
2639:
2598:
2449:
2429:
2414:
2343:
2318:
2304:
2278:
2237:
2224:
2200:
2154:
2141:
2091:
2078:
2021:
2008:
1998:
1973:
1967:
1951:
1922:
1900:
1886:
1864:
1845:
1812:
1799:
1731:
1725:
1704:
1689:
1647:
1625:
1611:
1576:
1539:
1506:
1479:
1451:
1420:
1379:
1351:
1323:
1272:
1244:
1216:
1188:
1160:
1142:
1115:
1088:
1071:
1061:
1034:
984:
870:
547:
342:Government of the United Kingdom
132:(within the UK and Commonwealth)
67:
14182:Parliamentary Private Secretary
13556:Government Actuary's Department
13477:Chief Secretary to the Treasury
13439:
13385:Chief Secretary to the Treasury
13307:President of the Board of Trade
10939:The chancellor of the exchequer
10853:
10827:
10801:
10775:
10749:
10723:
10697:
10671:
10651:
10631:
10611:
10591:
10571:
10551:
10531:
10511:
10507:. 4 February 1823. p. 193.
10491:
10460:
10422:
10152:
10138:
10108:
10056:
10034:
10019:
10001:
9975:
9949:
9931:
9909:
9882:
9856:
9495:
9473:
9460:
9447:
9434:
9421:
9404:
5636:
5623:
5606:
5593:
5580:
5568:
3621:
3608:
3595:
3582:
3569:
2547:
2535:
2526:
2513:
2500:
2488:
2479:
2252:Speaker of the House of Commons
2169:Speaker of the House of Commons
667:chief secretary to the Treasury
577:. As of 2017, the first is the
447:members of the House of Commons
292:Chief Secretary to the Treasury
13953:Exchequer Bill Loan Commission
13289:Leader of the House of Commons
13222:Minister for the Civil Service
10567:. 17 April 1908. p. 2937.
9843:
9813:
9751:
9723:
9698:
9673:
9656:
8004:Combined Scottish Universities
3603:3rd Parliament of King James I
3588:Served from 1601 prior to the
906:The chancellors after Clarke,
742:Henry Booth, 2nd Baron Delamer
445:as interim holders, have been
1:
14258:Portrait of Margaret Thatcher
14228:Downing Street Christmas Tree
13285:Lord President of the Council
13196:Cabinet of the United Kingdom
11868:5th Baron Willoughby de Broke
10647:. 11 July 2007. p. 9979.
10587:. 17 July 1962. p. 5731.
10527:. 27 April 1827. p. 937.
10063:Lydall, Ross (6 March 2008).
9649:
9638:Including constituencies for
3575:Served until 1589 during the
2570:
2467:
2401:
2258:
2186:
2175:
2124:
2112:
2057:
1988:
1782:
1770:
1749:
1682:
1591:
1563:
1529:
1496:
1400:
1108:
1054:
971:
964:
899:) and sherry and beaten egg (
816:
815:Budget box or Gladstone box,
806:
777:
434:as well until 1997, when the
14295:Chancellors of the Exchequer
14016:Taxation in medieval England
13893:Chief Baron of the Exchequer
13888:Chamberlain of the Exchequer
13303:Business and Trade Secretary
13294:Leader of the House of Lords
12140:Chancellors of the Exchequer
11910:1st Lord Barrett of Newburgh
11833:Chancellors of the Exchequer
11623:Chancellors of the Exchequer
11486:Chancellors of the Exchequer
11343:Chancellors of the Exchequer
11048:Chancellors of the Exchequer
10667:. 21 May 2010. p. 9405.
10438:. 9 June 1812. p. 1111.
10089:Murphy, Joe (5 March 2008).
9705:Martin, Ben (13 July 2016).
5688:Chancellor of the Exchequer
3646:Chancellor of the Exchequer
3034:Chancellor of the Exchequer
2583:Chancellor of the Exchequer
1287:Archdeacon of Northumberland
1019:Chancellor of the Exchequer
44:Chief Baron of the Exchequer
40:Chancellor of the High Court
7:
14177:Principal Private Secretary
13883:Chancellor of the Exchequer
13548:Non-ministerial departments
13317:Work and Pensions Secretary
13236:Chancellor of the Exchequer
13099:Chancellor of the Exchequer
10042:"The Budget and Parliament"
9571:
9490:
4734:Weymouth and Melcombe Regis
495:Second Lord of the Treasury
430:. It previously controlled
365:second lord of the Treasury
330:chancellor of the exchequer
62:Second Lord of the Treasury
60:Chancellor of the Exchequer
10:
14331:
14197:Director of Communications
14130:First Lord of the Treasury
13948:Court of Exchequer Chamber
13782:First Lord of the Treasury
13467:First Lord of the Treasury
13341:Northern Ireland Secretary
13214:First Lord of the Treasury
10450:Consolidated Fund Act 1816
10026:Darling, Alistair (2011).
9681:"Pay and expenses for MPs"
5672:Consolidated Fund Act 1816
781:
536:Roles and responsibilities
519:first lord of the Treasury
511:treasurer of the exchequer
487:The current chancellor is
373:Treasurer of the Exchequer
188:First Lord of the Treasury
29:
18:
14220:
14167:
14122:
14105:
14064:
14006:Red Book of the Exchequer
13976:
13940:
13929:
13860:
13808:
13767:
13692:
13666:
13653:UK Government Investments
13625:
13604:
13569:
13546:
13528:
13457:
13447:
13368:
13357:
13202:
13193:
13144:
13074:
13014:
12610:
12414:
12146:
12061:
12028:
11991:
11970:
11937:
11892:
11881:
11844:
11766:
11745:
11724:
11703:
11664:
11653:
11634:
11568:
11547:
11536:
11497:
11405:
11384:
11373:
11354:
11288:
11231:
11180:
11143:
11132:
11059:
11014:
11009:Links to related articles
10969:108.426 (1993): 105β121.
10967:English Historical Review
9343:
9333:
9330:
9327:
9304:
9297:
9267:
9262:
9257:
9254:
9240:
9233:
9140:
9125:
9120:
9117:
9103:
9096:
9075:
9072:
9069:
9055:
9048:
9046:
9013:
9010:
9007:
8984:
8977:
8975:
8888:Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath
8820:
8805:
8802:
8799:
8785:
8778:
8733:
8718:
8715:
8712:
8698:
8691:
8625:
8622:
8619:
8605:
8598:
8596:
8558:
8477:
8427:
8424:
8421:
8407:
8405:
8317:
8240:
8238:
8217:
8210:
8205:
8202:
8199:
8185:
8178:
8176:
8086:
8014:
8011:
8008:
7994:
7987:
7969:
7916:
7913:
7910:
7896:
7889:
7887:
7842:
7818:
7803:
7800:
7797:
7783:
7776:
7730:
7727:
7713:
7706:
7570:
7555:
7552:
7549:
7535:
7528:
7443:
7314:
7309:
7306:
7303:
7289:
7282:
7196:
7112:
7107:
7104:
7101:
7087:
7080:
7059:
7056:
7053:
7039:
7032:
7030:
6987:
6827:
6709:
6632:
6579:
6576:
6573:
6552:
6545:
6543:
6215:
6210:
6207:
6204:
6190:
6183:
6071:
6068:
6065:
6042:
6035:
6033:
6005:
6000:
5997:
5994:
5980:
5973:
5928:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5734:
5731:
5717:
5710:
5690:
5687:
5658:Although the Kingdoms of
5490:
5481:
5474:
5460:
5453:
5451:
5385:
4999:
4992:
4985:
4978:
4962:
4955:
4931:
4636:
4631:
4624:
4617:
4597:
4590:
4574:
4565:
4556:
4537:
4530:
4528:
4521:
4384:
4314:
4307:
4300:
4286:
4279:
4269:
4218:
4197:
4190:
4185:
4178:
4171:
4157:
4150:
4148:
4089:
3951:
3876:
3869:
3862:
3848:
3841:
3788:
3648:
3645:
3513:
3506:
3486:
3476:
3415:
3408:
3401:
3381:
3374:
3241:
3232:
3211:
3204:
3193:
3183:
3174:
3167:
3153:
3146:
3139:
3130:
3123:
3113:
3106:
3078:
3036:
3033:
3025:
2868:
2861:
2850:
2843:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2442:
2422:
2413:
2399:
2396:
2382:
2271:
2268:
2256:
2243:
2217:
2193:
2185:
2173:
2160:
2153:
2134:
2071:
2055:
2052:
2045:
1857:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1818:
1811:
1792:
1718:Archdeacon of Northampton
1299:
1154:
1127:
1024:
1021:
1018:
752:Perquisites of the office
691:secretary to the Treasury
647:Monetary Policy Committee
482:Treasury Select Committee
314:
297:
287:
271:
263:
258:At His Majesty's pleasure
251:
233:
225:
213:
201:
183:
175:National Security Council
157:
147:
137:
113:
106:
84:
66:
53:
13812:* also attending Cabinet
13761:Ministers of HM Treasury
13699:are not currently in use
11790:John Fortescue of Salden
9618:
7013:St George Hanover Square
5588:Peerage of Great Britain
2913:Lord Barrett of Newburgh
1203:Bishop of Bath and Wells
748:as a subsidiary office.
728:(Rt. Hon.). Because the
653:Ministerial arrangements
643:Bank of England Act 1998
507:member of the commission
383:would act as chancellor
78:His Majesty's Government
30:Not to be confused with
14169:Prime Minister's Office
13868:Auditor of the imprests
12097:Sir William Wyndham, Bt
11856:Sir George Home of Spot
10095:London Evening Standard
9065:Runnymede and Weybridge
6805:William Ewart Gladstone
6728:William Ewart Gladstone
6555:William Ewart Gladstone
6418:William Ewart Gladstone
5804:Frederick John Robinson
5666:had been united by the
5419:Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice
3028:Interregnum (1649β1660)
836:William Ewart Gladstone
540:A previous chancellor,
367:as one of at least six
332:, often abbreviated to
13878:Baron of the Exchequer
13658:UK Infrastructure Bank
13579:Debt Management Office
13369:Also attending Cabinet
13218:Minister for the Union
11839:(1603β1649; 1660β1714)
11492:(1461β1470; 1471β1485)
11349:(1399β1461; 1470β1471)
10924:(Profile Books, 2001).
9746:Administrative History
8340:Derick Heathcoat-Amory
6658:North Northamptonshire
6473:George Cornewall Lewis
6060:South Northamptonshire
4091:StanhopeβSunderland II
2559:Duke of Northumberland
820:
428:government departments
350:Great Offices of State
242:(on the advice of the
108:His Majesty's Treasury
101:since 5 July 2024
14305:Ministries of finance
14238:Number 10 Policy Unit
14233:Ministerial Broadcast
14212:Official Spokesperson
14152:Government Chief Whip
14011:Stop of the Exchequer
13995:Dialogus de Scaccario
13963:Exchequer of the Jews
13227:Deputy Prime Minister
13188:UK cabinet portfolios
12156:Eustace of Fauconberg
11089:Edward of Westminster
11071:Eustace of Fauconberg
10893:11.2 (2016): 184β204.
10470:The Book of Dignities
9732:The Book of Dignities
9600:United Kingdom portal
9481:2005 general election
9468:1950 general election
9455:1918 general election
9442:1865 general election
9429:1832 general election
9418:from 5 February 1811.
9369:Leeds West and Pudsey
8188:Richard Austen Butler
7251:Herbert Henry Asquith
5644:1812 general election
5631:1784 general election
5620:from 5 February 1811.
5601:Hampshire by-election
4042:StanhopeβSunderland I
3710:GodolphinβMarlborough
3629:1705 general election
3616:1695 general election
3531:GodolphinβMarlborough
3115:Anthony Ashley Cooper
1136:Edward of Westminster
1043:Eustace of Fauconberg
887:), brandy and water (
853:Bernardino de Mendoza
814:
794:Deputy Prime Minister
593:has retained the old
348:. As one of the four
338:minister of the Crown
276:Eustace of Fauconberg
152:Great Office of State
142:Minister of the Crown
14099:Privy Council Office
13989:Exchequer of Chester
13451:1, Horse Guards Road
11916:1st Baron Cottington
11165:Philip de Willoughby
11052:House of Plantagenet
10975:Woodward, Nicholas.
8953:Edinburgh South West
8795:Kingston-upon-Thames
8507:Birmingham Stechford
7793:Birmingham Edgbaston
6302:Cambridge University
6137:Wellington Caretaker
5947:John Charles Herries
5426:Cambridge University
5304:Cambridge University
5204:Cambridge University
3497:Cambridge University
1662:Bishop of Chichester
1394:Bishop of Winchester
1339:Philip de Willoughby
1281:Richard of Middleton
998:adding missing items
849:Francis Throckmorton
468:. The corresponding
128:The Right Honourable
14248:Press Briefing Room
14187:Political Secretary
14077:Chief Whip's Office
13984:Exchequer Standards
13918:King's Remembrancer
13913:Lord High Treasurer
13711:held by Government
13331:Transport Secretary
13322:Education Secretary
12040:Sir Charles Montagu
11255:Robert de Stratford
11216:Walter de Stapleton
11198:John of Markenfield
11159:Geoffrey de Neuband
10948:(Oxford UP, 2000).
10896:Baxter, Stephen B.
10161:"www.bloomberg.com"
10126:on 18 February 2015
10028:Back from the Brink
9669:. 15 December 2022.
8579:Altrincham and Sale
8033:Churchill Caretaker
7786:Neville Chamberlain
7596:Birmingham Ladywood
7589:Neville Chamberlain
7365:North Monmouthshire
7299:Caernarvon Boroughs
7222:East Worcestershire
7090:Michael Hicks Beach
6882:Michael Hicks Beach
5720:Nicholas Vansittart
5590:on 6 February 1742.
5521:Nicholas Vansittart
4684:Viscount Barrington
3026:Vacancy during the
1656:Robert de Stratford
1521:Lord High Treasurer
1313:Geoffrey de Neuband
934:The chancellor, as
306:(including Β£91,346
301:Β£163,891 per annum
14207:Director of Policy
13958:Exchequer of Pleas
13903:Clerk of the Pells
13571:Executive agencies
13346:Scottish Secretary
13021:Lord Chief Justice
12073:1st Baron Carleton
11922:Sir John Colepeper
11874:Sir Richard Weston
11347:House of Lancaster
11267:William de Everdon
11243:Adam de Harvington
10941:(T. Dalton, 1980).
10815:. 6 September 2022
10763:. 13 February 2020
10737:. 13 February 2020
10664:The London Gazette
10644:The London Gazette
10624:The London Gazette
10604:The London Gazette
10584:The London Gazette
10564:The London Gazette
10544:The London Gazette
10524:The London Gazette
10504:The London Gazette
10435:The London Gazette
10148:. 4 December 2012.
9945:on 1 October 2011.
9831:on 2 November 2012
8462:Cardiff South East
8295:Peter Thorneycroft
8122:Bristol South East
8009:24 September 1943
7962:21 September 1943
7466:Austen Chamberlain
7292:David Lloyd George
7275:Campbell-Bannerman
7215:Austen Chamberlain
6965:Randolph Churchill
6764:Stafford Northcote
6634:DerbyβDisraeli III
6193:Thomas Spring Rice
6111:Lord Chief Justice
5904:Lord Chief Justice
5668:Acts of Union 1800
5354:Lord Chief Justice
5349:Baron Ellenborough
4852:William Dowdeswell
4680:William Barrington
4600:Henry Bilson-Legge
4548:Lord Chief Justice
4491:Henry Bilson-Legge
4403:Henry Bilson-Legge
4352:Lord Chief Justice
4163:1st Earl of Orford
4114:Lord Chief Justice
3790:OxfordβBolingbroke
3601:Served during the
3327:CarmarthenβHalifax
2938:Francis Cottington
2532:Served until 1488.
2521:Duke of Gloucester
2508:Regency government
2485:Served until 1264.
2360:Secretary of State
1765:Sir Walter Barnham
1698:William de Everdon
1585:Adam de Harvington
1366:Secretary of State
1124:Ralph de Leicester
1103:Secretary of State
996:; you can help by
936:Master of the Mint
883:), gin and tonic (
847:'s representative
821:
757:Official residence
746:Master of the Mint
697:is the Government
525:), who resides in
462:Treasury ministers
443:lord chief justice
281:Kingdom of England
229:The Prime Minister
14300:Exchequer offices
14272:
14271:
14266:
14265:
14094:12 Downing Street
14089:11 Downing Street
14084:10 Downing Street
14024:
14023:
13898:Clerk of the Pipe
13819:
13818:
13814:
13769:Cabinet ministers
13720:
13719:
13715:
13700:
13488:Paymaster General
13407:
13406:
13266:Justice Secretary
13256:Defence Secretary
13203:Cabinet ministers
13155:
13154:
13141:
13140:
13114:Foreign Secretary
13027:
13026:
12106:
12105:
12013:2nd Baron Delamer
11862:Sir Julius Caesar
11799:
11798:
11778:Richard Sackville
11682:2nd Baron Berners
11589:
11588:
11561:(AprilβJune 1483)
11552:(AprilβJune 1483)
11504:(1471βApril 1483)
11452:
11451:
11309:
11308:
11222:Hervey de Stanton
11210:Hervey de Stanton
11125:Richard Middleton
11095:Albric de Fiscamp
11083:Ralf de Leicester
10954:Seldon, Anthony.
10906:Browning, Peter.
10841:. 14 October 2022
9989:. 27 October 2021
9853:(1985) pp 524β48.
9400:
9399:
9314:South West Surrey
9255:6 September 2022
9221:6 September 2022
9213:Stratford-on-Avon
9180:13 February 2020
8800:28 November 1990
8767:28 November 1990
8512:29 November 1967
8470:29 November 1967
8410:Reginald Maudling
8271:20 December 1955
8203:20 December 1955
8128:13 November 1947
8079:13 November 1947
7666:Winston Churchill
7433:10 December 1916
7382:Asquith Coalition
7373:10 December 1916
7263:10 December 1905
6980:22 December 1886
6858:16 December 1882
6820:16 December 1882
6776:21 February 1874
6743:17 February 1874
6694:London University
6663:29 February 1868
6625:29 February 1868
6610:Benjamin Disraeli
6563:Oxford University
6538:DerbyβDisraeli II
6526:26 February 1858
6514:Benjamin Disraeli
6488:21 February 1858
6485:28 February 1855
6433:28 February 1855
6430:28 December 1852
6425:Oxford University
6392:17 December 1852
6389:27 February 1852
6377:Benjamin Disraeli
6351:21 February 1852
6307:3 September 1841
6164:15 December 1834
6069:14 November 1834
6066:22 November 1830
5998:22 November 1830
5959:5 September 1827
5564:
5563:
4901:Charles Townshend
4543:Earl of Mansfield
4192:WalpoleβTownshend
3565:
3564:
2607:Richard Sackville
2542:Margaret Beaufort
2461:
2460:
1548:Hervey de Stanton
1488:Hervey de Stanton
1151:Albric de Fiscamp
1014:
1013:
901:William Gladstone
889:Benjamin Disraeli
763:11 Downing Street
671:paymaster general
599:Pre-Budget Report
564:foreign secretary
527:10 Downing Street
515:11 Downing Street
326:
325:
208:11 Downing Street
14322:
14117:
14111:
14072:9 Downing Street
14051:
14044:
14037:
14028:
14027:
13935:
13846:
13839:
13832:
13823:
13822:
13810:
13801:
13789:
13759:
13758:
13747:
13740:
13733:
13724:
13723:
13705:Sinecure offices
13702:
13694:
13684:Spring Statement
13607:non-departmental
13434:
13427:
13420:
13411:
13410:
13363:
13182:
13175:
13168:
13159:
13158:
13150:
13077:
13076:
13066:
13065:
13064:
13054:
13047:
13040:
13031:
13030:
12416:of Great Britain
12133:
12126:
12119:
12110:
12109:
11949:1st Baron Ashley
11904:1st Baron Weston
11887:
11826:
11819:
11812:
11803:
11802:
11759:(July 1553β1558)
11750:(July 1553β1558)
11717:(1545βJuly 1553)
11708:(1547βJuly 1553)
11659:
11616:
11609:
11602:
11593:
11592:
11582:(June 1483β1484)
11573:(June 1483β1485)
11542:
11479:
11472:
11465:
11456:
11455:
11379:
11336:
11329:
11322:
11313:
11312:
11279:Robert de Ashton
11249:Robert Wodehouse
11171:John de Benstede
11155:Roger de la Leye
11138:
11041:
11034:
11027:
11018:
11017:
11005:
11004:
11000:
10995:
10994:
10992:Official website
10910:(Longman, 1986).
10891:British Politics
10877:
10876:
10874:
10872:
10857:
10851:
10850:
10848:
10846:
10831:
10825:
10824:
10822:
10820:
10805:
10799:
10798:
10796:
10794:
10779:
10773:
10772:
10770:
10768:
10761:Evening Standard
10753:
10747:
10746:
10744:
10742:
10727:
10721:
10720:
10718:
10716:
10701:
10695:
10694:
10692:
10690:
10675:
10669:
10668:
10655:
10649:
10648:
10635:
10629:
10628:
10615:
10609:
10608:
10595:
10589:
10588:
10575:
10569:
10568:
10555:
10549:
10548:
10535:
10529:
10528:
10515:
10509:
10508:
10495:
10489:
10488:
10486:
10464:
10458:
10457:
10452:(c. 98). 1816 .
10446:
10440:
10439:
10426:
10420:
10419:
10417:
10415:
10398:
10169:
10168:
10156:
10150:
10149:
10142:
10136:
10135:
10133:
10131:
10122:. Archived from
10112:
10106:
10105:
10103:
10101:
10086:
10080:
10079:
10077:
10075:
10060:
10054:
10053:
10051:
10049:
10038:
10032:
10031:
10023:
10017:
10016:
10015:. 21 March 2011.
10005:
9999:
9998:
9996:
9994:
9979:
9973:
9972:
9970:
9968:
9959:. Archived from
9953:
9947:
9946:
9935:
9929:
9928:
9926:
9924:
9913:
9907:
9906:
9904:
9902:
9886:
9880:
9879:
9877:
9875:
9860:
9854:
9847:
9841:
9840:
9838:
9836:
9817:
9811:
9810:
9808:
9806:
9783:
9777:
9776:
9771:
9769:
9755:
9749:
9742:
9736:
9727:
9721:
9720:
9710:
9702:
9696:
9695:
9693:
9691:
9677:
9671:
9670:
9668:
9660:
9643:
9636:
9602:
9597:
9596:
9595:
9588:
9583:
9582:
9484:
9477:
9471:
9464:
9458:
9451:
9445:
9438:
9432:
9425:
9419:
9408:
9379:
9371:
9357:
9328:14 October 2022
9324:
9316:
9302:
9291:
9287:
9252:
9238:
9215:
9201:
9176:
9168:
9166:Richmond (Yorks)
9154:
9122:13 February 2020
9115:
9101:
9067:
9053:
9035:
9004:
8996:
8982:
8955:
8946:Alistair Darling
8941:
8930:
8899:
8883:Dunfermline East
8870:
8848:
8834:
8797:
8783:
8764:26 October 1989
8761:
8747:
8716:26 October 1989
8710:
8696:
8669:
8655:
8636:
8617:
8603:
8581:
8545:
8531:
8509:
8495:
8483:
8467:17 October 1964
8464:
8450:
8425:16 October 1964
8419:
8385:
8371:
8349:
8335:
8323:
8307:13 January 1957
8304:
8290:
8274:13 January 1957
8268:
8259:Harold Macmillan
8254:
8234:
8230:
8200:26 October 1951
8197:
8183:
8167:26 October 1951
8164:19 October 1950
8161:
8147:
8131:19 October 1950
8104:
8092:
8073:
8059:
8048:
8025:
8006:
7992:
7980:
7956:
7942:
7918:Liberal National
7908:
7894:
7883:
7879:
7861:
7853:
7836:
7798:5 November 1931
7795:
7781:
7770:
7731:5 November 1931
7725:
7711:
7687:6 November 1924
7683:
7675:
7661:
7640:3 November 1924
7637:22 January 1924
7634:
7620:
7604:22 January 1924
7598:
7584:
7550:27 October 1922
7547:
7533:
7517:19 October 1922
7511:
7509:Glasgow Hillhead
7497:
7478:10 January 1919
7475:
7461:
7449:
7436:10 January 1919
7409:
7398:
7367:
7358:Reginald McKenna
7353:
7342:
7338:
7320:
7301:
7287:
7260:
7246:
7234:Liberal Unionist
7230:4 December 1905
7224:
7210:
7183:
7169:
7158:
7150:
7133:
7118:
7099:
7085:
7051:
7042:William Harcourt
7037:
7025:Liberal Unionist
7018:14 January 1887
7015:
7001:
6974:
6972:Paddington South
6959:
6935:6 February 1886
6932:
6923:William Harcourt
6918:
6897:28 January 1886
6891:
6877:
6855:
6841:
6814:
6800:
6773:
6771:North Devonshire
6759:
6737:
6723:
6699:9 December 1868
6696:
6682:
6666:1 December 1868
6660:
6651:George Ward Hunt
6646:
6619:
6605:
6568:South Lancashire
6550:
6523:
6509:
6482:
6468:
6457:
6427:
6413:
6386:
6372:
6345:
6331:
6304:
6290:
6268:
6254:
6243:
6235:
6202:
6188:
6149:
6127:15 December 1834
6122:14 November 1834
6118:
6097:
6055:Northamptonshire
6047:Viscount Althorp
6040:
6029:
6025:
5995:26 January 1828
5992:
5978:
5962:26 January 1828
5956:
5942:
5920:5 September 1827
5911:
5890:
5879:
5849:
5835:
5816:31 January 1823
5813:
5799:
5788:
5784:
5766:
5758:
5735:31 January 1823
5729:
5715:
5704:
5685:
5684:
5647:
5640:
5634:
5627:
5621:
5610:
5604:
5597:
5591:
5586:Elevated to the
5584:
5578:
5572:
5548:
5541:
5516:
5485:
5477:
5472:
5463:Spencer Perceval
5458:
5440:
5433:
5428:
5413:
5402:
5375:
5366:
5341:
5318:
5311:
5306:
5291:
5268:
5261:
5256:
5242:
5219:
5212:
5186:
5163:
5156:
5151:
5136:
5125:
5099:
5092:
5087:
5072:
5049:
5042:
5037:
5022:
4988:
4981:
4976:
4960:
4948:
4922:
4915:
4910:
4896:
4873:
4866:
4861:
4847:
4836:
4810:
4803:
4798:
4789:George Grenville
4784:
4773:
4747:
4740:
4728:Francis Dashwood
4723:
4705:
4698:
4693:
4676:
4664:
4656:
4627:
4620:
4595:
4569:
4560:
4535:
4512:
4505:
4500:
4486:
4468:
4461:
4456:
4447:George Lyttelton
4442:
4424:
4417:
4412:
4398:
4374:
4365:
4359:
4341:
4329:
4310:
4303:
4298:
4284:
4260:
4253:
4248:
4234:
4214:
4210:
4181:
4174:
4155:
4136:
4127:
4121:
4103:
4080:
4073:
4068:
4054:
4031:
4024:
4009:
3991:
3984:
3979:
3965:
3942:
3935:
3930:
3916:
3904:
3896:
3872:
3865:
3860:
3846:
3828:
3821:
3816:
3802:
3779:
3772:
3767:
3753:
3742:
3738:
3725:
3699:
3692:
3687:
3673:
3662:
3643:
3642:
3632:
3625:
3619:
3612:
3606:
3599:
3593:
3586:
3580:
3573:
3561:
3557:
3546:
3527:
3516:
3509:
3472:
3465:
3460:
3446:
3437:
3433:
3411:
3404:
3379:
3363:
3356:
3351:
3337:
3321:
3314:
3299:
3290:
3286:
3260:
3252:
3214:
3207:
3202:
3177:
3170:
3165:
3151:
3133:
3126:
3111:
3102:
3094:
3074:
3056:
3047:
3016:
3004:
2993:
2986:
2981:
2967:
2956:
2949:
2942:Baron Cottington
2934:
2920:
2905:
2896:
2888:
2871:
2864:
2859:
2848:
2834:
2829:
2815:
2801:
2796:
2782:
2773:
2765:
2750:
2743:
2728:
2693:
2682:
2674:
2672:Northamptonshire
2660:
2651:
2643:
2628:
2621:
2616:
2602:
2593:
2580:
2579:
2575:
2572:
2562:
2555:Duke of Somerset
2551:
2545:
2539:
2533:
2530:
2524:
2517:
2511:
2504:
2498:
2492:
2486:
2483:
2471:
2457:
2453:
2437:
2433:
2418:
2407:
2406:
2403:
2394:
2373:
2366:
2347:
2322:
2312:
2308:
2290:
2282:
2264:
2263:
2260:
2254:
2241:
2232:
2228:
2212:
2204:
2191:
2188:
2181:
2180:
2177:
2171:
2158:
2149:
2145:
2130:
2129:
2126:
2118:
2117:
2114:
2108:
2095:
2086:
2082:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2025:
2016:
2012:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1977:
1955:
1940:
1926:
1904:
1894:
1890:
1872:
1868:
1853:
1849:
1830:
1816:
1807:
1803:
1788:
1787:
1786: September
1784:
1776:
1775:
1772:
1755:
1754:
1751:
1740:Robert de Ashton
1735:
1720:
1687:
1684:
1664:
1651:
1634:Robert Wodehouse
1629:
1619:
1615:
1597:
1596:
1593:
1580:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1556:
1543:
1534:
1531:
1523:
1515:Walter Stapledon
1510:
1501:
1498:
1483:
1468:
1455:
1428:
1424:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1396:
1383:
1368:
1355:
1331:
1327:
1303:Roger de la Leye
1289:
1276:
1261:
1248:
1233:
1220:
1205:
1192:
1177:
1164:
1113:
1110:
1105:
1092:
1083:
1075:
1059:
1056:
1051:
1049:Bishop of London
1038:
1029:
1016:
1015:
1009:
1006:
988:
987:
981:
976:
973:
969:
966:
944:Trial of the Pyx
924:Evening Standard
916:Alistair Darling
829:red despatch box
818:
801:Alistair Darling
726:Right Honourable
703:House of Commons
619:House of Commons
587:Spring Statement
581:, also known as
361:finance minister
346:head of Treasury
322:
320:Official website
304:
247:
197:
133:
125:
91:
71:
58:
51:
50:
14330:
14329:
14325:
14324:
14323:
14321:
14320:
14319:
14275:
14274:
14273:
14268:
14267:
14262:
14216:
14202:Press Secretary
14163:
14118:
14112:
14103:
14060:
14055:
14025:
14020:
13972:
13936:
13927:
13856:
13850:
13820:
13815:
13804:
13792:
13776:
13763:
13753:
13751:
13721:
13716:
13701:
13688:
13662:
13621:
13608:
13600:
13565:
13542:
13524:
13453:
13443:
13438:
13408:
13403:
13364:
13355:
13351:Welsh Secretary
13298:Lord Privy Seal
13270:Lord Chancellor
13198:
13189:
13186:
13156:
13151:
13142:
13137:
13132:
13122:
13117:
13107:
13102:
13092:
13087:
13070:
13062:
13060:
13058:
13028:
13023:
13010:
12896:Heathcoat-Amory
12613:
12606:
12410:
12142:
12137:
12107:
12102:
12065:
12057:
12032:
12024:
12019:Richard Hampden
11999:
11987:
11974:
11966:
11941:
11933:
11928:Sir Edward Hyde
11896:
11888:
11879:
11848:
11840:
11837:House of Stuart
11830:
11800:
11795:
11770:
11762:
11749:
11741:
11728:
11720:
11707:
11699:
11688:Thomas Cromwell
11668:
11660:
11651:
11638:
11630:
11620:
11590:
11585:
11580:William Catesby
11572:
11564:
11559:William Catesby
11551:
11543:
11534:
11529:Thomas Thwaites
11511:Thomas Thwaites
11503:
11501:
11493:
11483:
11453:
11448:
11411:
11409:
11401:
11388:
11380:
11371:
11358:
11350:
11340:
11310:
11305:
11292:
11284:
11235:
11227:
11184:
11176:
11147:
11139:
11130:
11113:Godfrey Giffard
11063:
11055:
11045:
11010:
10990:
10989:
10986:
10935:Kynaston, David
10929:The Chancellors
10920:Holt, Richard.
10886:
10884:Further reading
10881:
10880:
10870:
10868:
10858:
10854:
10844:
10842:
10833:
10832:
10828:
10818:
10816:
10807:
10806:
10802:
10792:
10790:
10781:
10780:
10776:
10766:
10764:
10755:
10754:
10750:
10740:
10738:
10729:
10728:
10724:
10714:
10712:
10703:
10702:
10698:
10688:
10686:
10677:
10676:
10672:
10656:
10652:
10636:
10632:
10616:
10612:
10596:
10592:
10576:
10572:
10556:
10552:
10536:
10532:
10516:
10512:
10496:
10492:
10465:
10461:
10448:
10447:
10443:
10427:
10423:
10413:
10411:
10400:
10399:
10172:
10157:
10153:
10144:
10143:
10139:
10129:
10127:
10114:
10113:
10109:
10099:
10097:
10087:
10083:
10073:
10071:
10061:
10057:
10047:
10045:
10040:
10039:
10035:
10024:
10020:
10007:
10006:
10002:
9992:
9990:
9987:Birmingham Mail
9981:
9980:
9976:
9966:
9964:
9955:
9954:
9950:
9939:"Local History"
9937:
9936:
9932:
9922:
9920:
9919:. UK Government
9915:
9914:
9910:
9900:
9898:
9887:
9883:
9873:
9871:
9862:
9861:
9857:
9848:
9844:
9834:
9832:
9825:Encyclopedia II
9819:
9818:
9814:
9804:
9802:
9800:
9784:
9780:
9767:
9765:
9757:
9756:
9752:
9743:
9739:
9728:
9724:
9703:
9699:
9689:
9687:
9679:
9678:
9674:
9666:
9662:
9661:
9657:
9652:
9647:
9646:
9637:
9626:
9621:
9598:
9593:
9591:
9586:Politics portal
9584:
9577:
9574:
9569:
9567:
9498:
9493:
9488:
9487:
9478:
9474:
9465:
9461:
9452:
9448:
9439:
9435:
9426:
9422:
9412:Prince of Wales
9409:
9405:
9373:
9366:
9365:
9318:
9311:
9310:
9289:
9288:
9282:
9259:14 October 2022
9247:
9246:
9210:
9209:
9170:
9163:
9162:
9110:
9109:
9062:
9061:
9023:
9022:
8998:
8991:
8990:
8950:
8949:
8916:
8915:
8893:
8891:
8890:
8886:
8878:
8843:
8842:
8792:
8791:
8756:
8755:
8705:
8704:
8664:
8663:
8634:
8633:
8612:
8611:
8576:
8575:
8540:
8539:
8504:
8503:
8481:
8480:
8459:
8458:
8455:James Callaghan
8414:
8413:
8380:
8379:
8352:6 January 1958
8344:
8343:
8321:
8320:
8310:6 January 1958
8299:
8298:
8263:
8262:
8232:
8231:
8225:
8192:
8191:
8156:
8155:
8125:
8124:
8120:
8112:
8109:Stafford Cripps
8090:
8089:
8071:Bishop Auckland
8068:
8067:
8036:
8035:
8019:
8018:
8001:
8000:
7974:
7973:
7951:
7950:
7930:Chamberlain War
7903:
7902:
7881:
7880:
7874:
7855:
7854:
7848:
7823:
7822:
7790:
7789:
7757:
7756:
7749:National Labour
7720:
7719:
7677:
7670:
7669:
7629:
7628:
7601:27 August 1923
7593:
7592:
7553:27 August 1923
7542:
7541:
7538:Stanley Baldwin
7506:
7505:
7473:Birmingham West
7470:
7469:
7447:
7446:
7430:
7429:
7427:Glasgow Central
7425:
7417:
7385:
7384:
7362:
7361:
7340:
7339:
7333:
7318:
7317:
7296:
7295:
7255:
7254:
7227:9 October 1903
7219:
7218:
7189:9 October 1903
7186:11 August 1902
7178:
7177:
7174:Charles Ritchie
7152:
7151:
7145:
7121:
7120:
7116:
7115:
7105:11 August 1902
7094:
7093:
7054:18 August 1892
7046:
7045:
7021:11 August 1892
7010:
7009:
6969:
6968:
6927:
6926:
6886:
6885:
6850:
6849:
6809:
6808:
6768:
6767:
6740:11 August 1873
6732:
6731:
6702:11 August 1873
6691:
6690:
6655:
6654:
6617:Buckinghamshire
6614:
6613:
6571:
6570:
6566:
6558:
6521:Buckinghamshire
6518:
6517:
6477:
6476:
6445:
6444:
6422:
6421:
6384:Buckinghamshire
6381:
6380:
6340:
6339:
6299:
6298:
6274:30 August 1841
6271:26 August 1839
6263:
6262:
6237:
6236:
6230:
6208:26 August 1839
6197:
6196:
6157:
6109:
6108:
6102:
6063:
6062:
6058:
6050:
6045:
6027:
6026:
6020:
6007:WellingtonβPeel
5987:
5986:
5951:
5950:
5902:
5901:
5898:Baron Tenterden
5895:
5867:
5866:
5844:
5843:
5808:
5807:
5786:
5785:
5779:
5767:
5760:
5759:
5753:
5724:
5723:
5702:
5701:
5691:Term of office
5656:
5651:
5650:
5641:
5637:
5628:
5624:
5614:Prince of Wales
5611:
5607:
5598:
5594:
5585:
5581:
5573:
5569:
5549:
5546:
5542:
5539:
5536:
5535:
5524:
5486:
5483:
5478:
5475:
5467:
5466:
5441:
5438:
5434:
5431:
5423:
5422:
5390:
5389:
5387:All the Talents
5376:
5373:
5367:
5364:
5352:
5346:
5319:
5316:
5312:
5309:
5301:
5300:
5269:
5266:
5262:
5259:
5251:
5250:
5247:Henry Addington
5220:
5217:
5213:
5210:
5207:
5206:
5195:
5164:
5161:
5157:
5154:
5146:
5145:
5113:
5112:
5100:
5097:
5093:
5090:
5082:
5081:
5050:
5047:
5043:
5040:
5032:
5031:
4989:
4986:
4982:
4979:
4971:
4970:
4965:
4964:Frederick North
4936:
4935:
4923:
4920:
4916:
4913:
4905:
4904:
4874:
4871:
4867:
4864:
4856:
4855:
4824:
4823:
4811:
4808:
4804:
4801:
4793:
4792:
4761:
4760:
4748:
4745:
4741:
4738:
4731:
4706:
4703:
4699:
4696:
4688:
4687:
4681:
4665:
4658:
4657:
4651:
4628:
4625:
4621:
4618:
4615:
4614:
4603:
4570:
4567:
4561:
4558:
4546:
4540:
4523:PittβDevonshire
4513:
4510:
4506:
4503:
4495:
4494:
4469:
4466:
4462:
4459:
4451:
4450:
4425:
4422:
4418:
4415:
4407:
4406:
4375:
4372:
4366:
4363:
4350:
4349:
4327:
4326:
4311:
4308:
4304:
4301:
4293:
4292:
4261:
4258:
4254:
4251:
4243:
4242:
4212:
4211:
4205:
4182:
4179:
4175:
4172:
4165:
4162:
4137:
4134:
4128:
4125:
4112:
4111:
4081:
4078:
4074:
4071:
4063:
4062:
4032:
4029:
4025:
4022:
4014:
3992:
3989:
3985:
3982:
3974:
3973:
3943:
3940:
3936:
3933:
3925:
3924:
3905:
3898:
3897:
3891:
3873:
3870:
3866:
3863:
3855:
3854:
3851:William Wyndham
3829:
3826:
3822:
3819:
3811:
3810:
3780:
3777:
3773:
3770:
3762:
3761:
3740:
3739:
3733:
3713:
3712:
3700:
3697:
3693:
3690:
3682:
3681:
3660:
3659:
3649:Term of office
3641:
3636:
3635:
3626:
3622:
3613:
3609:
3600:
3596:
3587:
3583:
3574:
3570:
3559:
3558:
3552:
3534:
3533:
3517:
3514:
3510:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3492:
3473:
3470:
3466:
3463:
3455:
3454:
3435:
3434:
3428:
3412:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3387:
3384:Charles Montagu
3364:
3361:
3357:
3354:
3349:Buckinghamshire
3346:
3345:
3342:Richard Hampden
3322:
3319:
3315:
3312:
3304:
3288:
3287:
3281:
3275:
3273:
3254:
3253:
3247:
3215:
3212:
3208:
3205:
3200:
3199:
3178:
3175:
3171:
3168:
3163:Bury St Edmunds
3160:
3159:
3134:
3131:
3127:
3124:
3116:
3096:
3095:
3089:
3075:
3072:
3061:
3045:
3044:
3037:Term of office
3017:
3014:
2994:
2991:
2987:
2984:
2976:
2975:
2957:
2954:
2950:
2947:
2939:
2921:
2918:
2910:
2890:
2889:
2883:
2872:
2869:
2865:
2862:
2857:
2856:
2835:
2832:
2824:
2823:
2802:
2799:
2791:
2790:
2767:
2766:
2760:
2751:
2748:
2744:
2741:
2733:
2713:
2712:
2706:Buckinghamshire
2701:
2683:
2680:
2669:
2668:
2645:
2644:
2638:
2629:
2626:
2622:
2619:
2611:
2610:
2591:
2590:
2586:Term of office
2578:
2573:
2566:
2565:
2552:
2548:
2540:
2536:
2531:
2527:
2518:
2514:
2505:
2501:
2493:
2489:
2484:
2480:
2475:
2472:Died in office.
2455:
2454:
2448:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2428:
2408:
2405: November
2404:
2400:
2389:
2388:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2364:
2358:
2352:
2351:Thomas Cromwell
2327:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2303:
2284:
2283:
2277:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2250:
2249:
2230:
2229:
2223:
2213:
2206:
2205:
2199:
2189:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2167:
2166:
2163:William Catesby
2147:
2146:
2140:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2104:
2103:
2100:Thomas Thwaites
2084:
2083:
2077:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2014:
2013:
2007:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1982:Thomas Thwaites
1935:
1934:
1895:
1892:
1891:
1885:
1870:
1869:
1863:
1851:
1850:
1844:
1825:
1824:
1805:
1804:
1798:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1716:
1715:
1685:
1660:
1659:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1610:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1552:
1551:
1532:
1519:
1518:
1499:
1464:
1463:
1426:
1425:
1419:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1392:
1391:
1364:
1363:
1329:
1328:
1322:
1285:
1284:
1259:Lord Chancellor
1257:
1256:
1231:Lord Chancellor
1229:
1228:
1225:Godfrey Giffard
1201:
1200:
1175:Lord Chancellor
1173:
1172:
1111:
1101:
1100:
1077:
1076:
1070:
1057:
1047:
1046:
1027:
1026:
1022:Term of office
1010:
1004:
1001:
985:
979:
974:
967:
960:
932:
873:
840:James Callaghan
809:
786:
780:
759:
754:
734:Parliament Acts
655:
638:Bank of England
634:
632:Monetary policy
550:
538:
497:
470:shadow minister
436:Bank of England
432:monetary policy
424:public spending
418:, therefore of
377:Stanley Baldwin
354:British Cabinet
318:
305:
302:
278:
241:
240:
191:
190:
179:
131:
130:
126:
123:
122:
102:
100:
99:
95:
92:
80:
61:
59:
54:
47:
32:Lord Chancellor
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
14328:
14318:
14317:
14312:
14307:
14302:
14297:
14292:
14287:
14270:
14269:
14264:
14263:
14261:
14260:
14255:
14250:
14245:
14240:
14235:
14230:
14224:
14222:
14218:
14217:
14215:
14214:
14209:
14204:
14199:
14194:
14192:Chief of Staff
14189:
14184:
14179:
14173:
14171:
14165:
14164:
14162:
14161:
14156:
14155:
14154:
14144:
14139:
14138:
14137:
14135:Prime Minister
14126:
14124:
14120:
14119:
14106:
14104:
14102:
14101:
14096:
14091:
14086:
14081:
14080:
14079:
14068:
14066:
14062:
14061:
14058:Downing Street
14054:
14053:
14046:
14039:
14031:
14022:
14021:
14019:
14018:
14013:
14008:
14003:
13998:
13991:
13986:
13980:
13978:
13974:
13973:
13971:
13970:
13965:
13960:
13955:
13950:
13944:
13942:
13938:
13937:
13930:
13928:
13926:
13925:
13920:
13915:
13910:
13905:
13900:
13895:
13890:
13885:
13880:
13875:
13870:
13864:
13862:
13858:
13857:
13849:
13848:
13841:
13834:
13826:
13817:
13816:
13809:
13806:
13805:
13803:
13802:
13790:
13786:Prime Minister
13773:
13771:
13765:
13764:
13750:
13749:
13742:
13735:
13727:
13718:
13717:
13693:
13690:
13689:
13687:
13686:
13681:
13676:
13670:
13668:
13664:
13663:
13661:
13660:
13655:
13650:
13645:
13640:
13635:
13629:
13627:
13623:
13622:
13620:
13619:
13613:
13611:
13602:
13601:
13599:
13598:
13593:
13588:
13587:
13586:
13575:
13573:
13567:
13566:
13564:
13563:
13558:
13552:
13550:
13544:
13543:
13541:
13540:
13534:
13532:
13526:
13525:
13523:
13522:
13516:
13509:
13504:
13495:
13490:
13485:
13479:
13474:
13469:
13463:
13461:
13455:
13454:
13449:Headquarters:
13448:
13445:
13444:
13437:
13436:
13429:
13422:
13414:
13405:
13404:
13402:
13401:
13396:
13387:
13382:
13372:
13370:
13366:
13365:
13358:
13356:
13354:
13353:
13348:
13343:
13338:
13333:
13328:
13319:
13314:
13309:
13300:
13291:
13282:
13277:
13272:
13263:
13258:
13253:
13248:
13246:Home Secretary
13243:
13238:
13233:
13224:
13210:Prime Minister
13206:
13204:
13200:
13199:
13194:
13191:
13190:
13185:
13184:
13177:
13170:
13162:
13153:
13152:
13145:
13143:
13139:
13138:
13129:Home Secretary
13125:
13123:
13110:
13108:
13095:
13093:
13084:Prime Minister
13080:
13075:
13072:
13071:
13057:
13056:
13049:
13042:
13034:
13025:
13024:
13015:
13012:
13011:
13009:
13008:
13003:
12998:
12993:
12988:
12983:
12978:
12973:
12968:
12963:
12958:
12953:
12948:
12943:
12938:
12933:
12928:
12923:
12918:
12913:
12908:
12903:
12898:
12893:
12888:
12883:
12878:
12873:
12868:
12863:
12858:
12853:
12848:
12846:N. Chamberlain
12843:
12838:
12833:
12828:
12826:N. Chamberlain
12823:
12818:
12813:
12811:A. Chamberlain
12808:
12803:
12798:
12793:
12788:
12786:A. Chamberlain
12783:
12778:
12773:
12768:
12763:
12758:
12753:
12748:
12743:
12738:
12733:
12728:
12723:
12718:
12713:
12708:
12703:
12698:
12693:
12688:
12683:
12678:
12673:
12668:
12663:
12656:
12651:
12646:
12641:
12634:
12629:
12624:
12618:
12616:
12614:United Kingdom
12608:
12607:
12605:
12604:
12599:
12594:
12589:
12582:
12577:
12572:
12567:
12562:
12557:
12552:
12547:
12542:
12537:
12532:
12527:
12522:
12517:
12510:
12505:
12500:
12495:
12488:
12483:
12478:
12473:
12466:
12461:
12456:
12451:
12446:
12441:
12436:
12431:
12426:
12420:
12418:
12412:
12411:
12409:
12408:
12403:
12398:
12393:
12388:
12383:
12378:
12373:
12368:
12363:
12358:
12353:
12348:
12343:
12338:
12333:
12328:
12323:
12318:
12313:
12308:
12303:
12298:
12293:
12288:
12283:
12278:
12273:
12268:
12263:
12258:
12253:
12248:
12243:
12238:
12233:
12228:
12223:
12218:
12213:
12208:
12203:
12198:
12193:
12188:
12183:
12178:
12173:
12168:
12163:
12158:
12152:
12150:
12144:
12143:
12136:
12135:
12128:
12121:
12113:
12104:
12103:
12101:
12100:
12094:
12088:
12082:
12076:
12069:
12067:
12059:
12058:
12056:
12055:
12049:
12043:
12036:
12034:
12026:
12025:
12023:
12022:
12016:
12010:
12003:
12001:
11989:
11988:
11986:
11985:
11978:
11976:
11968:
11967:
11965:
11964:
11958:
11952:
11945:
11943:
11935:
11934:
11932:
11931:
11925:
11919:
11913:
11907:
11900:
11898:
11890:
11889:
11882:
11880:
11878:
11877:
11871:
11865:
11859:
11852:
11850:
11842:
11841:
11829:
11828:
11821:
11814:
11806:
11797:
11796:
11794:
11793:
11787:
11784:Walter Mildmay
11781:
11774:
11772:
11764:
11763:
11761:
11760:
11753:
11751:
11743:
11742:
11740:
11739:
11732:
11730:
11726:Lady Jane Grey
11722:
11721:
11719:
11718:
11711:
11709:
11701:
11700:
11698:
11697:
11691:
11685:
11679:
11672:
11670:
11662:
11661:
11654:
11652:
11650:
11649:
11642:
11640:
11632:
11631:
11627:House of Tudor
11619:
11618:
11611:
11604:
11596:
11587:
11586:
11584:
11583:
11576:
11574:
11566:
11565:
11563:
11562:
11555:
11553:
11545:
11544:
11537:
11535:
11533:
11532:
11526:
11523:Richard Fowler
11520:
11514:
11507:
11505:
11495:
11494:
11482:
11481:
11474:
11467:
11459:
11450:
11449:
11447:
11446:
11443:Richard Fowler
11440:
11434:
11428:
11422:
11415:
11413:
11403:
11402:
11400:
11399:
11392:
11390:
11382:
11381:
11374:
11372:
11370:
11369:
11362:
11360:
11352:
11351:
11339:
11338:
11331:
11324:
11316:
11307:
11306:
11304:
11303:
11300:Walter Barnham
11296:
11294:
11286:
11285:
11283:
11282:
11276:
11273:William Askeby
11270:
11264:
11258:
11252:
11246:
11239:
11237:
11229:
11228:
11226:
11225:
11219:
11213:
11207:
11201:
11195:
11188:
11186:
11178:
11177:
11175:
11174:
11168:
11162:
11151:
11149:
11141:
11140:
11133:
11131:
11129:
11128:
11122:
11116:
11110:
11107:Walter Giffard
11104:
11098:
11092:
11086:
11080:
11074:
11067:
11065:
11057:
11056:
11044:
11043:
11036:
11029:
11021:
11015:
11012:
11011:
11002:
11001:
10985:
10984:External links
10982:
10981:
10980:
10973:
10963:
10952:
10942:
10932:
10927:Jenkins, Roy.
10925:
10918:
10913:Dell, Edmund.
10911:
10904:
10894:
10885:
10882:
10879:
10878:
10852:
10826:
10800:
10774:
10748:
10722:
10711:. 24 July 2019
10696:
10685:. 13 July 2016
10670:
10650:
10630:
10610:
10590:
10570:
10550:
10530:
10510:
10490:
10459:
10441:
10421:
10170:
10151:
10137:
10107:
10081:
10055:
10033:
10018:
10000:
9974:
9963:on 5 June 2011
9948:
9930:
9908:
9897:on 1 June 2017
9881:
9855:
9842:
9812:
9798:
9778:
9750:
9737:
9722:
9697:
9672:
9654:
9653:
9651:
9648:
9645:
9644:
9623:
9622:
9620:
9617:
9616:
9615:
9610:
9604:
9603:
9589:
9573:
9570:
9499:
9497:
9494:
9492:
9489:
9486:
9485:
9472:
9459:
9446:
9433:
9420:
9402:
9401:
9398:
9397:
9392:
9387:
9384:
9381:
9376:Chancellorship
9358:
9351:
9348:
9347:
9342:
9338:
9337:
9332:
9329:
9326:
9321:Chancellorship
9303:
9296:
9293:
9292:
9290:(2022βpresent)
9275:
9272:
9271:
9266:
9261:
9256:
9253:
9243:Kwasi Kwarteng
9239:
9232:
9228:
9227:
9222:
9219:
9216:
9202:
9195:
9192:
9191:
9186:
9181:
9178:
9173:Chancellorship
9155:
9148:
9145:
9144:
9139:
9135:
9134:
9129:
9124:
9119:
9116:
9102:
9095:
9092:
9091:
9085:
9084:
9079:
9074:
9071:
9068:
9058:Philip Hammond
9054:
9047:
9044:
9043:
9037:
9036:
9017:
9012:
9009:
9006:
9001:Chancellorship
8987:George Osborne
8983:
8976:
8973:
8972:
8967:
8962:
8959:
8956:
8942:
8935:
8932:
8931:
8912:
8907:
8904:
8901:
8896:Chancellorship
8880:
8879:
8871:
8864:
8861:
8860:
8855:
8852:
8849:
8839:Kenneth Clarke
8835:
8828:
8825:
8824:
8819:
8815:
8814:
8809:
8804:
8801:
8798:
8784:
8777:
8774:
8773:
8768:
8765:
8762:
8748:
8741:
8738:
8737:
8732:
8728:
8727:
8722:
8717:
8714:
8711:
8697:
8690:
8687:
8686:
8681:
8676:
8673:
8670:
8656:
8649:
8646:
8645:
8639:
8638:
8635:(III & IV)
8629:
8624:
8621:
8618:
8604:
8597:
8594:
8593:
8588:
8585:
8582:
8572:Anthony Barber
8568:
8566:
8563:
8562:
8557:
8552:
8549:
8546:
8532:
8525:
8522:
8521:
8516:
8513:
8510:
8496:
8489:
8486:
8485:
8476:
8471:
8468:
8465:
8451:
8444:
8441:
8440:
8435:
8432:
8431:
8426:
8423:
8420:
8406:
8404:
8400:
8399:
8394:
8389:
8386:
8372:
8365:
8362:
8361:
8356:
8353:
8350:
8336:
8329:
8326:
8325:
8316:
8311:
8308:
8305:
8291:
8284:
8281:
8280:
8275:
8272:
8269:
8255:
8248:
8245:
8244:
8239:
8236:
8235:
8218:
8215:
8214:
8209:
8204:
8201:
8198:
8195:Saffron Walden
8184:
8177:
8174:
8173:
8168:
8165:
8162:
8152:Hugh Gaitskell
8148:
8141:
8138:
8137:
8132:
8129:
8126:
8114:
8113:
8105:
8098:
8095:
8094:
8085:
8080:
8077:
8074:
8060:
8053:
8050:
8049:
8030:
8027:
8026:
8013:
8010:
8007:
7993:
7986:
7982:
7981:
7968:
7963:
7960:
7957:
7943:
7936:
7933:
7932:
7926:
7925:
7920:
7915:
7912:
7909:
7895:
7888:
7885:
7884:
7867:
7863:
7862:
7841:
7838:
7837:
7817:
7813:
7812:
7807:
7802:
7799:
7796:
7782:
7775:
7772:
7771:
7751:
7746:
7743:
7742:
7737:
7732:
7729:
7726:
7716:Philip Snowden
7712:
7705:
7702:
7701:
7696:
7691:
7688:
7685:
7680:Chancellorship
7662:
7655:
7652:
7651:
7646:
7641:
7638:
7635:
7625:Philip Snowden
7621:
7614:
7611:
7610:
7605:
7602:
7599:
7585:
7578:
7575:
7574:
7569:
7565:
7564:
7559:
7554:
7551:
7548:
7534:
7527:
7524:
7523:
7518:
7515:
7512:
7498:
7491:
7488:
7487:
7482:
7479:
7476:
7462:
7455:
7452:
7451:
7442:
7437:
7434:
7431:
7419:
7418:
7410:
7403:
7400:
7399:
7379:
7374:
7371:
7368:
7354:
7347:
7344:
7343:
7326:
7323:
7322:
7313:
7308:
7305:
7304:16 April 1908
7302:
7288:
7281:
7278:
7277:
7272:
7267:
7266:16 April 1908
7264:
7261:
7247:
7240:
7237:
7236:
7231:
7228:
7225:
7211:
7204:
7201:
7200:
7195:
7190:
7187:
7184:
7170:
7163:
7160:
7159:
7138:
7135:
7134:
7117:(III & IV)
7111:
7106:
7103:
7100:
7086:
7079:
7076:
7075:
7069:
7068:
7063:
7058:
7055:
7052:
7038:
7031:
7028:
7027:
7022:
7019:
7016:
7006:George Goschen
7002:
6995:
6992:
6991:
6986:
6981:
6978:
6977:3 August 1886
6975:
6960:
6953:
6950:
6949:
6944:
6939:
6936:
6933:
6919:
6912:
6909:
6908:
6903:
6898:
6895:
6892:
6878:
6871:
6868:
6867:
6862:
6859:
6856:
6842:
6835:
6832:
6831:
6826:
6821:
6818:
6817:28 April 1880
6815:
6801:
6794:
6791:
6790:
6785:
6780:
6779:21 April 1880
6777:
6774:
6760:
6753:
6750:
6749:
6744:
6741:
6738:
6724:
6717:
6714:
6713:
6708:
6703:
6700:
6697:
6683:
6676:
6673:
6672:
6667:
6664:
6661:
6647:
6640:
6637:
6636:
6631:
6626:
6623:
6620:
6606:
6599:
6596:
6595:
6589:
6588:
6583:
6578:
6575:
6572:
6560:
6559:
6551:
6544:
6541:
6540:
6535:
6530:
6527:
6524:
6510:
6503:
6500:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6486:
6483:
6469:
6462:
6459:
6458:
6439:
6434:
6431:
6428:
6414:
6407:
6404:
6403:
6398:
6393:
6390:
6387:
6373:
6366:
6363:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6349:
6346:
6332:
6325:
6322:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6308:
6305:
6295:Henry Goulburn
6291:
6284:
6281:
6280:
6275:
6272:
6269:
6259:Francis Baring
6255:
6248:
6245:
6244:
6223:
6220:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6206:
6205:18 April 1835
6203:
6189:
6182:
6179:
6178:
6173:
6168:
6165:
6162:
6150:
6143:
6140:
6139:
6134:
6129:
6124:
6119:
6098:
6091:
6088:
6087:
6081:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6067:
6064:
6052:
6051:
6041:
6034:
6031:
6030:
6013:
6010:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5996:
5993:
5983:Henry Goulburn
5979:
5972:
5969:
5968:
5963:
5960:
5957:
5943:
5936:
5933:
5932:
5927:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5894:Charles Abbott
5891:
5884:
5881:
5880:
5861:
5856:
5855:8 August 1827
5853:
5852:27 April 1827
5850:
5840:George Canning
5836:
5829:
5826:
5825:
5820:
5819:27 April 1827
5817:
5814:
5800:
5793:
5790:
5789:
5772:
5769:
5768:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5733:
5730:
5716:
5709:
5706:
5705:
5698:
5695:
5692:
5689:
5655:
5652:
5649:
5648:
5635:
5622:
5605:
5592:
5579:
5566:
5565:
5562:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5544:
5537:
5529:East Grinstead
5526:
5525:
5517:
5510:
5507:
5506:
5500:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5480:
5473:
5459:
5452:
5449:
5448:
5443:
5436:
5429:
5414:
5407:
5404:
5403:
5384:
5379:
5370:
5361:
5342:
5335:
5332:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5314:
5307:
5292:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5264:
5257:
5243:
5236:
5233:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5215:
5208:
5197:
5196:
5187:
5180:
5177:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5159:
5152:
5142:John Cavendish
5137:
5130:
5127:
5126:
5107:
5102:
5095:
5088:
5073:
5066:
5063:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5045:
5038:
5028:John Cavendish
5023:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5006:
5005:
5000:
4997:
4996:
4991:
4984:
4977:
4961:
4954:
4950:
4949:
4930:
4925:
4918:
4911:
4897:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4869:
4862:
4859:Worcestershire
4848:
4841:
4838:
4837:
4818:
4813:
4806:
4799:
4785:
4778:
4775:
4774:
4755:
4750:
4743:
4736:
4724:
4717:
4714:
4713:
4708:
4701:
4694:
4677:
4670:
4667:
4666:
4644:
4641:
4640:
4638:PittβNewcastle
4635:
4630:
4623:
4616:
4605:
4604:
4596:
4589:
4586:
4585:
4583:1757 Caretaker
4579:
4578:
4573:
4564:
4555:
4539:William Murray
4536:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4508:
4501:
4487:
4480:
4477:
4476:
4471:
4464:
4457:
4443:
4436:
4433:
4432:
4427:
4420:
4413:
4399:
4392:
4389:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4369:
4360:
4342:
4335:
4332:
4331:
4322:
4319:
4318:
4313:
4306:
4299:
4285:
4278:
4274:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4256:
4249:
4235:
4228:
4225:
4224:
4219:
4216:
4215:
4198:
4195:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4177:
4170:
4160:Robert Walpole
4156:
4149:
4146:
4145:
4140:
4131:
4122:
4104:
4097:
4094:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4076:
4069:
4055:
4048:
4045:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4027:
4020:
4013:James Stanhope
4010:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3994:
3987:
3980:
3970:Robert Walpole
3966:
3959:
3956:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3938:
3931:
3921:Richard Onslow
3917:
3910:
3907:
3906:
3884:
3881:
3880:
3875:
3868:
3861:
3847:
3840:
3837:
3836:
3831:
3824:
3817:
3803:
3796:
3793:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3775:
3768:
3754:
3747:
3744:
3743:
3726:
3707:
3702:
3695:
3688:
3674:
3667:
3664:
3663:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3647:
3640:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3620:
3607:
3594:
3581:
3567:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3547:
3528:
3520:
3519:
3512:
3505:
3494:
3493:
3485:
3481:
3480:
3475:
3468:
3461:
3447:
3439:
3438:
3420:
3419:
3414:
3407:
3400:
3389:
3388:
3380:
3372:
3371:
3366:
3359:
3352:
3338:
3330:
3329:
3324:
3317:
3310:
3300:
3292:
3291:
3266:
3262:
3261:
3240:
3237:
3236:
3231:
3227:
3226:
3221:
3218:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3192:
3188:
3187:
3181:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3152:
3144:
3143:
3137:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3112:
3104:
3103:
3082:
3077:
3070:
3067:
3057:
3049:
3048:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3031:
3030:
3023:
3022:
3019:
3012:
3005:
2997:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2972:John Colepeper
2968:
2960:
2959:
2952:
2945:
2935:
2927:
2926:
2923:
2916:
2909:Edward Barrett
2906:
2898:
2897:
2875:
2874:
2867:
2860:
2853:Richard Weston
2849:
2841:
2840:
2837:
2830:
2820:Fulke Greville
2816:
2808:
2807:
2804:
2797:
2783:
2775:
2774:
2753:
2746:
2739:
2736:Earl of Dunbar
2729:
2721:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2703:
2702:
2698:John Fortescue
2694:
2686:
2685:
2678:
2675:
2665:Walter Mildmay
2661:
2653:
2652:
2631:
2624:
2617:
2603:
2595:
2594:
2587:
2584:
2577:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2546:
2534:
2525:
2512:
2499:
2495:Lord Lancaster
2487:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2440:
2439:
2420:
2419:
2411:
2410:
2398:
2395:
2381:
2377:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2348:
2340:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2326:John Bourchier
2323:
2315:
2314:
2296:
2292:
2291:
2270:
2267:
2255:
2242:
2234:
2233:
2215:
2214:
2192:
2184:
2172:
2159:
2151:
2150:
2133:
2121:
2109:
2096:
2088:
2087:
2070:
2067:
2066:
2054:
2051:
2048:Richard Fowler
2044:
2040:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2026:
2018:
2017:
2000:
1997:
1985:
1978:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1956:
1948:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1927:
1919:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1905:
1897:
1896:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1855:
1854:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1817:
1809:
1808:
1791:
1779:
1767:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1746:
1743:
1736:
1728:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1713:William Askeby
1710:
1707:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1688:
1680:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1652:
1644:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1630:
1622:
1621:
1603:
1600:
1595: January
1588:
1581:
1573:
1572:
1567: January
1560:
1557:
1544:
1536:
1535:
1527:
1524:
1511:
1503:
1502:
1494:
1491:
1484:
1476:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1456:
1448:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1439:of Markenfield
1433:
1430:
1429:
1412:
1409:
1397:
1384:
1376:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1356:
1348:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1305:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1277:
1269:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1249:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1221:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1197:Walter Giffard
1193:
1185:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1165:
1157:
1156:
1153:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1126:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1106:
1093:
1085:
1084:
1063:
1060:
1052:
1039:
1031:
1030:
1023:
1020:
1012:
1011:
991:
989:
978:
961:
959:
956:
931:
930:Robe of office
928:
912:George Osborne
908:Philip Hammond
881:Kenneth Clarke
872:
869:
857:black puddings
808:
805:
782:Main article:
779:
776:
758:
755:
753:
750:
730:House of Lords
720:, and thus is
663:civil servants
654:
651:
633:
630:
568:home secretary
549:
546:
537:
534:
523:prime minister
496:
493:
455:House of Lords
336:, is a senior
324:
323:
316:
312:
311:
299:
295:
294:
289:
285:
284:
273:
269:
268:
265:
261:
260:
255:
249:
248:
244:Prime Minister
235:
231:
230:
227:
223:
222:
217:
211:
210:
205:
199:
198:
185:
181:
180:
178:
177:
172:
167:
161:
159:
155:
154:
149:
145:
144:
139:
135:
134:
120:The Chancellor
117:
111:
110:
104:
103:
93:
86:
85:
82:
81:
72:
64:
63:
56:United Kingdom
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
14327:
14316:
14313:
14311:
14308:
14306:
14303:
14301:
14298:
14296:
14293:
14291:
14288:
14286:
14283:
14282:
14280:
14259:
14256:
14254:
14251:
14249:
14246:
14244:
14241:
14239:
14236:
14234:
14231:
14229:
14226:
14225:
14223:
14221:Miscellaneous
14219:
14213:
14210:
14208:
14205:
14203:
14200:
14198:
14195:
14193:
14190:
14188:
14185:
14183:
14180:
14178:
14175:
14174:
14172:
14170:
14166:
14160:
14157:
14153:
14150:
14149:
14148:
14145:
14143:
14140:
14136:
14133:
14132:
14131:
14128:
14127:
14125:
14121:
14116:
14110:
14100:
14097:
14095:
14092:
14090:
14087:
14085:
14082:
14078:
14075:
14074:
14073:
14070:
14069:
14067:
14063:
14059:
14052:
14047:
14045:
14040:
14038:
14033:
14032:
14029:
14017:
14014:
14012:
14009:
14007:
14004:
14002:
13999:
13997:
13996:
13992:
13990:
13987:
13985:
13982:
13981:
13979:
13975:
13969:
13966:
13964:
13961:
13959:
13956:
13954:
13951:
13949:
13946:
13945:
13943:
13939:
13934:
13924:
13921:
13919:
13916:
13914:
13911:
13909:
13906:
13904:
13901:
13899:
13896:
13894:
13891:
13889:
13886:
13884:
13881:
13879:
13876:
13874:
13871:
13869:
13866:
13865:
13863:
13859:
13855:
13847:
13842:
13840:
13835:
13833:
13828:
13827:
13824:
13813:
13807:
13799:
13795:
13794:Rachel Reeves
13791:
13787:
13783:
13779:
13775:
13774:
13772:
13770:
13766:
13762:
13757:
13748:
13743:
13741:
13736:
13734:
13729:
13728:
13725:
13714:
13710:
13706:
13698:
13691:
13685:
13682:
13680:
13677:
13675:
13674:Autumn Budget
13672:
13671:
13669:
13665:
13659:
13656:
13654:
13651:
13649:
13646:
13644:
13641:
13639:
13636:
13634:
13631:
13630:
13628:
13624:
13618:
13615:
13614:
13612:
13610:
13609:public bodies
13603:
13597:
13594:
13592:
13589:
13585:
13582:
13581:
13580:
13577:
13576:
13574:
13572:
13568:
13562:
13559:
13557:
13554:
13553:
13551:
13549:
13545:
13539:
13536:
13535:
13533:
13531:
13530:Civil Service
13527:
13520:
13517:
13515:
13514:
13510:
13508:
13505:
13503:
13502:City Minister
13499:
13496:
13494:
13491:
13489:
13486:
13483:
13480:
13478:
13475:
13473:
13470:
13468:
13465:
13464:
13462:
13460:
13456:
13452:
13446:
13442:
13435:
13430:
13428:
13423:
13421:
13416:
13415:
13412:
13400:
13397:
13395:
13391:
13388:
13386:
13383:
13381:
13377:
13374:
13373:
13371:
13367:
13362:
13352:
13349:
13347:
13344:
13342:
13339:
13337:
13334:
13332:
13329:
13327:
13323:
13320:
13318:
13315:
13313:
13310:
13308:
13304:
13301:
13299:
13295:
13292:
13290:
13286:
13283:
13281:
13278:
13276:
13273:
13271:
13267:
13264:
13262:
13259:
13257:
13254:
13252:
13249:
13247:
13244:
13242:
13239:
13237:
13234:
13232:
13228:
13225:
13223:
13219:
13215:
13211:
13208:
13207:
13205:
13201:
13197:
13192:
13183:
13178:
13176:
13171:
13169:
13164:
13163:
13160:
13149:
13136:
13135:
13134:Yvette Cooper
13131:
13130:
13124:
13121:
13120:
13116:
13115:
13109:
13106:
13105:
13104:Rachel Reeves
13101:
13100:
13094:
13091:
13090:
13086:
13085:
13079:
13078:
13073:
13069:
13055:
13050:
13048:
13043:
13041:
13036:
13035:
13032:
13022:
13018:
13013:
13007:
13004:
13002:
12999:
12997:
12994:
12992:
12989:
12987:
12984:
12982:
12979:
12977:
12974:
12972:
12969:
12967:
12964:
12962:
12959:
12957:
12954:
12952:
12949:
12947:
12944:
12942:
12939:
12937:
12934:
12932:
12929:
12927:
12924:
12922:
12919:
12917:
12914:
12912:
12909:
12907:
12904:
12902:
12899:
12897:
12894:
12892:
12889:
12887:
12884:
12882:
12879:
12877:
12874:
12872:
12869:
12867:
12864:
12862:
12859:
12857:
12854:
12852:
12849:
12847:
12844:
12842:
12839:
12837:
12834:
12832:
12829:
12827:
12824:
12822:
12819:
12817:
12814:
12812:
12809:
12807:
12804:
12802:
12799:
12797:
12794:
12792:
12789:
12787:
12784:
12782:
12779:
12777:
12774:
12772:
12769:
12767:
12764:
12762:
12759:
12757:
12754:
12752:
12749:
12747:
12744:
12742:
12739:
12737:
12734:
12732:
12729:
12727:
12724:
12722:
12719:
12717:
12714:
12712:
12709:
12707:
12704:
12702:
12699:
12697:
12694:
12692:
12689:
12687:
12684:
12682:
12679:
12677:
12674:
12672:
12669:
12667:
12664:
12662:
12661:
12657:
12655:
12652:
12650:
12647:
12645:
12642:
12640:
12639:
12635:
12633:
12630:
12628:
12625:
12623:
12620:
12619:
12617:
12615:
12609:
12603:
12600:
12598:
12595:
12593:
12590:
12588:
12587:
12583:
12581:
12578:
12576:
12573:
12571:
12568:
12566:
12563:
12561:
12558:
12556:
12553:
12551:
12548:
12546:
12543:
12541:
12538:
12536:
12533:
12531:
12528:
12526:
12523:
12521:
12518:
12516:
12515:
12511:
12509:
12506:
12504:
12501:
12499:
12496:
12494:
12493:
12489:
12487:
12484:
12482:
12479:
12477:
12474:
12472:
12471:
12467:
12465:
12462:
12460:
12457:
12455:
12452:
12450:
12447:
12445:
12442:
12440:
12437:
12435:
12432:
12430:
12427:
12425:
12422:
12421:
12419:
12417:
12413:
12407:
12404:
12402:
12399:
12397:
12394:
12392:
12389:
12387:
12384:
12382:
12379:
12377:
12374:
12372:
12369:
12367:
12364:
12362:
12359:
12357:
12354:
12352:
12349:
12347:
12344:
12342:
12339:
12337:
12334:
12332:
12329:
12327:
12324:
12322:
12319:
12317:
12314:
12312:
12309:
12307:
12304:
12302:
12299:
12297:
12294:
12292:
12289:
12287:
12284:
12282:
12279:
12277:
12274:
12272:
12269:
12267:
12264:
12262:
12259:
12257:
12254:
12252:
12249:
12247:
12244:
12242:
12239:
12237:
12234:
12232:
12229:
12227:
12224:
12222:
12219:
12217:
12214:
12212:
12209:
12207:
12204:
12202:
12199:
12197:
12194:
12192:
12189:
12187:
12184:
12182:
12179:
12177:
12174:
12172:
12169:
12167:
12164:
12162:
12159:
12157:
12154:
12153:
12151:
12149:
12145:
12141:
12134:
12129:
12127:
12122:
12120:
12115:
12114:
12111:
12098:
12095:
12092:
12091:Robert Benson
12089:
12086:
12085:Robert Harley
12083:
12080:
12077:
12074:
12071:
12070:
12068:
12064:
12060:
12053:
12050:
12047:
12044:
12041:
12038:
12037:
12035:
12031:
12027:
12020:
12017:
12014:
12011:
12008:
12005:
12004:
12002:
11998:
11994:
11990:
11983:
11980:
11979:
11977:
11973:
11969:
11962:
11959:
11956:
11955:John Duncombe
11953:
11950:
11947:
11946:
11944:
11940:
11936:
11929:
11926:
11923:
11920:
11917:
11914:
11911:
11908:
11905:
11902:
11901:
11899:
11895:
11891:
11886:
11875:
11872:
11869:
11866:
11863:
11860:
11857:
11854:
11853:
11851:
11847:
11843:
11838:
11834:
11827:
11822:
11820:
11815:
11813:
11808:
11807:
11804:
11791:
11788:
11785:
11782:
11779:
11776:
11775:
11773:
11769:
11765:
11758:
11755:
11754:
11752:
11748:
11744:
11737:
11734:
11733:
11731:
11727:
11723:
11716:
11713:
11712:
11710:
11706:
11702:
11695:
11692:
11689:
11686:
11683:
11680:
11677:
11676:Thomas Lovell
11674:
11673:
11671:
11667:
11663:
11658:
11647:
11646:Thomas Lovell
11644:
11643:
11641:
11637:
11633:
11628:
11624:
11617:
11612:
11610:
11605:
11603:
11598:
11597:
11594:
11581:
11578:
11577:
11575:
11571:
11567:
11560:
11557:
11556:
11554:
11550:
11546:
11541:
11530:
11527:
11524:
11521:
11518:
11517:Thomas Witham
11515:
11512:
11509:
11508:
11506:
11500:
11496:
11491:
11490:House of York
11487:
11480:
11475:
11473:
11468:
11466:
11461:
11460:
11457:
11444:
11441:
11438:
11437:Thomas Witham
11435:
11432:
11431:John Somerset
11429:
11427:(1440?β1450?)
11426:
11425:Thomas Browne
11423:
11420:
11417:
11416:
11414:
11408:
11404:
11397:
11394:
11393:
11391:
11387:
11383:
11378:
11367:
11364:
11363:
11361:
11357:
11353:
11348:
11344:
11337:
11332:
11330:
11325:
11323:
11318:
11317:
11314:
11301:
11298:
11297:
11295:
11291:
11287:
11280:
11277:
11274:
11271:
11268:
11265:
11262:
11261:John Hildesle
11259:
11256:
11253:
11250:
11247:
11244:
11241:
11240:
11238:
11234:
11230:
11223:
11220:
11217:
11214:
11211:
11208:
11205:
11202:
11199:
11196:
11193:
11190:
11189:
11187:
11183:
11179:
11172:
11169:
11166:
11163:
11160:
11156:
11153:
11152:
11150:
11146:
11142:
11137:
11126:
11123:
11120:
11119:John Chishull
11117:
11114:
11111:
11108:
11105:
11102:
11101:John Chishull
11099:
11096:
11093:
11090:
11087:
11084:
11081:
11078:
11077:John Maunsell
11075:
11072:
11069:
11068:
11066:
11062:
11058:
11053:
11049:
11042:
11037:
11035:
11030:
11028:
11023:
11022:
11019:
11013:
11006:
10999:
10993:
10988:
10987:
10978:
10974:
10972:
10968:
10964:
10961:
10957:
10953:
10951:
10947:
10944:Peden, G. C.
10943:
10940:
10936:
10933:
10930:
10926:
10923:
10919:
10916:
10912:
10909:
10905:
10903:
10899:
10895:
10892:
10888:
10887:
10867:
10863:
10856:
10840:
10836:
10830:
10814:
10810:
10804:
10789:. 5 July 2022
10788:
10784:
10778:
10762:
10758:
10752:
10736:
10732:
10726:
10710:
10706:
10700:
10684:
10680:
10674:
10666:
10665:
10660:
10654:
10646:
10645:
10640:
10634:
10626:
10625:
10620:
10614:
10606:
10605:
10600:
10594:
10586:
10585:
10580:
10574:
10566:
10565:
10560:
10554:
10546:
10545:
10540:
10534:
10526:
10525:
10520:
10514:
10506:
10505:
10500:
10494:
10485:
10480:
10476:
10472:
10471:
10463:
10455:
10451:
10445:
10437:
10436:
10431:
10425:
10409:
10408:
10403:
10397:
10395:
10393:
10391:
10389:
10387:
10385:
10383:
10381:
10379:
10377:
10375:
10373:
10371:
10369:
10367:
10365:
10363:
10361:
10359:
10357:
10355:
10353:
10351:
10349:
10347:
10345:
10343:
10341:
10339:
10337:
10335:
10333:
10331:
10329:
10327:
10325:
10323:
10321:
10319:
10317:
10315:
10313:
10311:
10309:
10307:
10305:
10303:
10301:
10299:
10297:
10295:
10293:
10291:
10289:
10287:
10285:
10283:
10281:
10279:
10277:
10275:
10273:
10271:
10269:
10267:
10265:
10263:
10261:
10259:
10257:
10255:
10253:
10251:
10249:
10247:
10245:
10243:
10241:
10239:
10237:
10235:
10233:
10231:
10229:
10227:
10225:
10223:
10221:
10219:
10217:
10215:
10213:
10211:
10209:
10207:
10205:
10203:
10201:
10199:
10197:
10195:
10193:
10191:
10189:
10187:
10185:
10183:
10181:
10179:
10177:
10175:
10166:
10162:
10155:
10147:
10141:
10125:
10121:
10117:
10111:
10096:
10092:
10085:
10070:
10066:
10059:
10043:
10037:
10029:
10022:
10014:
10010:
10004:
9988:
9984:
9978:
9962:
9958:
9952:
9944:
9940:
9934:
9918:
9912:
9896:
9892:
9885:
9870:on 8 May 2010
9869:
9865:
9859:
9852:
9849:Ben Pimlott,
9846:
9830:
9826:
9822:
9816:
9801:
9795:
9791:
9790:
9782:
9775:
9764:
9760:
9754:
9747:
9741:
9735:
9733:
9726:
9718:
9714:
9713:The Telegraph
9709:
9701:
9686:
9685:parliament.uk
9682:
9676:
9665:
9659:
9655:
9641:
9635:
9633:
9631:
9629:
9624:
9614:
9611:
9609:
9606:
9605:
9601:
9590:
9587:
9581:
9576:
9482:
9476:
9469:
9463:
9456:
9450:
9443:
9437:
9430:
9424:
9417:
9416:prince regent
9413:
9407:
9403:
9396:
9393:
9391:
9388:
9385:
9382:
9380:
9378:
9377:
9370:
9364:
9363:
9362:Rachel Reeves
9359:
9356:
9352:
9350:
9349:
9346:
9340:
9339:
9336:
9325:
9323:
9322:
9315:
9309:
9308:
9301:
9295:
9294:
9286:
9281:
9280:
9274:
9273:
9270:
9265:
9260:
9251:
9245:
9244:
9237:
9230:
9229:
9226:
9223:
9220:
9217:
9214:
9208:
9207:
9206:Nadhim Zahawi
9203:
9200:
9196:
9194:
9193:
9190:
9187:
9185:
9182:
9179:
9177:
9175:
9174:
9167:
9161:
9160:
9156:
9153:
9149:
9147:
9146:
9143:
9137:
9136:
9133:
9130:
9128:
9123:
9118:24 July 2019
9114:
9108:
9107:
9100:
9094:
9093:
9090:
9087:
9086:
9083:
9080:
9078:
9073:24 July 2019
9070:13 July 2016
9066:
9060:
9059:
9052:
9045:
9042:
9039:
9038:
9033:
9032:
9028:
9021:
9020:CameronβClegg
9018:
9016:
9011:13 July 2016
9005:
9003:
9002:
8995:
8989:
8988:
8981:
8974:
8971:
8968:
8966:
8963:
8960:
8958:28 June 2007
8957:
8954:
8948:
8947:
8943:
8940:
8936:
8934:
8933:
8928:
8924:
8920:
8913:
8911:
8908:
8906:27 June 2007
8905:
8902:
8900:
8898:
8897:
8889:
8884:
8877:
8876:
8872:
8869:
8865:
8863:
8862:
8859:
8856:
8853:
8850:
8847:
8841:
8840:
8836:
8833:
8829:
8827:
8826:
8823:
8817:
8816:
8813:
8810:
8808:
8796:
8790:
8789:
8788:Norman Lamont
8782:
8776:
8775:
8772:
8769:
8766:
8763:
8760:
8754:
8753:
8749:
8746:
8742:
8740:
8739:
8736:
8730:
8729:
8726:
8723:
8721:
8713:11 June 1983
8709:
8703:
8702:
8695:
8689:
8688:
8685:
8682:
8680:
8677:
8675:11 June 1983
8674:
8671:
8668:
8662:
8661:
8660:Geoffrey Howe
8657:
8654:
8650:
8648:
8647:
8644:
8641:
8640:
8637:
8630:
8628:
8620:5 March 1974
8616:
8610:
8609:
8602:
8595:
8592:
8589:
8587:4 March 1974
8586:
8584:25 July 1970
8583:
8580:
8574:
8573:
8569:
8567:
8565:
8564:
8561:
8556:
8553:
8551:20 July 1970
8550:
8548:20 June 1970
8547:
8544:
8538:
8537:
8533:
8530:
8526:
8524:
8523:
8520:
8517:
8515:19 June 1970
8514:
8511:
8508:
8502:
8501:
8497:
8494:
8490:
8488:
8487:
8484:
8475:
8472:
8469:
8466:
8463:
8457:
8456:
8452:
8449:
8445:
8443:
8442:
8439:
8436:
8434:
8433:
8430:
8422:16 July 1962
8418:
8412:
8411:
8402:
8401:
8398:
8395:
8393:
8390:
8388:27 July 1960
8387:
8384:
8378:
8377:
8373:
8370:
8366:
8364:
8363:
8360:
8357:
8355:27 July 1960
8354:
8351:
8348:
8342:
8341:
8337:
8334:
8330:
8328:
8327:
8324:
8315:
8312:
8309:
8306:
8303:
8297:
8296:
8292:
8289:
8285:
8283:
8282:
8279:
8276:
8273:
8270:
8267:
8261:
8260:
8256:
8253:
8249:
8247:
8246:
8243:
8237:
8229:
8224:
8223:
8216:
8213:
8212:Churchill III
8208:
8196:
8190:
8189:
8182:
8175:
8172:
8169:
8166:
8163:
8160:
8154:
8153:
8149:
8146:
8142:
8140:
8139:
8136:
8133:
8130:
8127:
8123:
8118:
8111:
8110:
8106:
8103:
8099:
8097:
8096:
8093:
8084:
8081:
8078:
8076:27 July 1945
8075:
8072:
8066:
8065:
8061:
8058:
8054:
8052:
8051:
8046:
8045:
8041:
8034:
8031:
8029:
8028:
8023:
8017:
8012:26 July 1945
8005:
7999:
7998:
7997:John Anderson
7991:
7984:
7983:
7978:
7972:
7971:Churchill War
7967:
7964:
7961:
7958:
7955:
7954:Woolwich West
7949:
7948:
7947:Kingsley Wood
7944:
7941:
7937:
7935:
7934:
7931:
7928:
7927:
7924:
7921:
7919:
7907:
7901:
7900:
7893:
7886:
7878:
7873:
7872:
7865:
7864:
7859:
7852:
7847:
7846:
7840:
7839:
7834:
7832:
7828:
7821:
7815:
7814:
7811:
7808:
7806:
7794:
7788:
7787:
7780:
7774:
7773:
7768:
7766:
7762:
7755:
7752:
7750:
7747:
7745:
7744:
7741:
7738:
7736:
7733:
7724:
7718:
7717:
7710:
7704:
7703:
7700:
7697:
7695:
7692:
7689:
7686:
7684:
7682:
7681:
7674:
7668:
7667:
7663:
7660:
7656:
7654:
7653:
7650:
7647:
7645:
7642:
7639:
7636:
7633:
7627:
7626:
7622:
7619:
7615:
7613:
7612:
7609:
7606:
7603:
7600:
7597:
7591:
7590:
7586:
7583:
7579:
7577:
7576:
7573:
7567:
7566:
7563:
7560:
7558:
7546:
7540:
7539:
7532:
7526:
7525:
7522:
7519:
7516:
7514:1 April 1921
7513:
7510:
7504:
7503:
7499:
7496:
7492:
7490:
7489:
7486:
7483:
7481:1 April 1921
7480:
7477:
7474:
7468:
7467:
7463:
7460:
7456:
7454:
7453:
7450:
7441:
7438:
7435:
7432:
7428:
7423:
7416:
7415:
7411:
7408:
7404:
7402:
7401:
7396:
7394:
7390:
7383:
7380:
7378:
7375:
7372:
7369:
7366:
7360:
7359:
7355:
7352:
7348:
7346:
7345:
7337:
7332:
7331:
7325:
7324:
7321:
7312:
7300:
7294:
7293:
7286:
7280:
7279:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7268:
7265:
7262:
7259:
7253:
7252:
7248:
7245:
7241:
7239:
7238:
7235:
7232:
7229:
7226:
7223:
7217:
7216:
7212:
7209:
7205:
7203:
7202:
7199:
7194:
7191:
7188:
7185:
7182:
7176:
7175:
7171:
7168:
7164:
7162:
7161:
7156:
7149:
7144:
7143:
7137:
7136:
7131:
7130:
7126:
7119:
7110:
7102:29 June 1895
7098:
7092:
7091:
7084:
7078:
7077:
7074:
7071:
7070:
7067:
7064:
7062:
7057:21 June 1895
7050:
7044:
7043:
7036:
7029:
7026:
7023:
7020:
7017:
7014:
7008:
7007:
7003:
7000:
6996:
6994:
6993:
6990:
6985:
6982:
6979:
6976:
6973:
6967:
6966:
6961:
6958:
6954:
6952:
6951:
6948:
6947:Gladstone III
6945:
6943:
6940:
6938:20 July 1886
6937:
6934:
6931:
6925:
6924:
6920:
6917:
6913:
6911:
6910:
6907:
6904:
6902:
6899:
6896:
6894:24 June 1885
6893:
6890:
6884:
6883:
6879:
6876:
6872:
6870:
6869:
6866:
6863:
6860:
6857:
6854:
6848:
6847:
6846:Hugh Childers
6843:
6840:
6836:
6834:
6833:
6830:
6825:
6822:
6819:
6816:
6813:
6807:
6806:
6802:
6799:
6795:
6793:
6792:
6789:
6786:
6784:
6781:
6778:
6775:
6772:
6766:
6765:
6761:
6758:
6754:
6752:
6751:
6748:
6745:
6742:
6739:
6736:
6730:
6729:
6725:
6722:
6718:
6716:
6715:
6712:
6707:
6704:
6701:
6698:
6695:
6689:
6688:
6684:
6681:
6677:
6675:
6674:
6671:
6668:
6665:
6662:
6659:
6653:
6652:
6648:
6645:
6641:
6639:
6638:
6635:
6630:
6627:
6624:
6621:
6618:
6612:
6611:
6607:
6604:
6600:
6598:
6597:
6594:
6591:
6590:
6587:
6586:Palmerston II
6584:
6582:
6577:26 June 1866
6574:18 June 1859
6569:
6564:
6557:
6556:
6549:
6542:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6531:
6529:11 June 1859
6528:
6525:
6522:
6516:
6515:
6511:
6508:
6504:
6502:
6501:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6487:
6484:
6481:
6475:
6474:
6470:
6467:
6463:
6461:
6460:
6455:
6454:
6450:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6435:
6432:
6429:
6426:
6420:
6419:
6415:
6412:
6408:
6406:
6405:
6402:
6399:
6397:
6394:
6391:
6388:
6385:
6379:
6378:
6374:
6371:
6367:
6365:
6364:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6350:
6347:
6344:
6338:
6337:
6333:
6330:
6326:
6324:
6323:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:27 June 1846
6309:
6306:
6303:
6297:
6296:
6292:
6289:
6285:
6283:
6282:
6279:
6276:
6273:
6270:
6267:
6261:
6260:
6256:
6253:
6249:
6247:
6246:
6241:
6234:
6229:
6228:
6222:
6221:
6218:
6213:
6201:
6195:
6194:
6187:
6181:
6180:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6167:8 April 1835
6166:
6163:
6161:
6156:
6155:
6151:
6148:
6144:
6142:
6141:
6138:
6135:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6120:
6116:
6112:
6107:
6106:
6101:Thomas Denman
6099:
6096:
6092:
6090:
6089:
6086:
6083:
6082:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6061:
6056:
6049:
6048:
6039:
6032:
6024:
6019:
6018:
6012:
6011:
6008:
6003:
5991:
5985:
5984:
5977:
5971:
5970:
5967:
5964:
5961:
5958:
5955:
5949:
5948:
5944:
5941:
5937:
5935:
5934:
5931:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5915:8 August 1827
5913:
5909:
5905:
5900:
5899:
5892:
5889:
5885:
5883:
5882:
5877:
5876:
5872:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5854:
5851:
5848:
5842:
5841:
5837:
5834:
5830:
5828:
5827:
5824:
5821:
5818:
5815:
5812:
5806:
5805:
5801:
5798:
5794:
5792:
5791:
5783:
5778:
5777:
5771:
5770:
5764:
5757:
5752:
5751:
5745:
5740:
5732:12 July 1817
5728:
5722:
5721:
5714:
5708:
5707:
5699:
5696:
5693:
5686:
5683:
5681:
5677:
5673:
5669:
5665:
5661:
5660:Great Britain
5645:
5639:
5632:
5626:
5619:
5618:prince regent
5615:
5609:
5602:
5596:
5589:
5583:
5576:
5571:
5567:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5545:
5538:
5534:
5530:
5523:
5522:
5518:
5515:
5511:
5509:
5508:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5488:
5471:
5465:
5464:
5457:
5450:
5447:
5444:
5437:
5430:
5427:
5421:
5420:
5415:
5412:
5408:
5406:
5405:
5400:
5399:
5395:
5388:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5371:
5369:
5362:
5359:
5355:
5351:
5350:
5343:
5340:
5336:
5334:
5333:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5315:
5308:
5305:
5299:
5297:
5293:
5290:
5286:
5284:
5283:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5265:
5258:
5255:
5249:
5248:
5244:
5241:
5237:
5235:
5234:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5216:
5209:
5205:
5201:
5194:
5192:
5188:
5185:
5181:
5179:
5178:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5160:
5153:
5150:
5144:
5143:
5138:
5135:
5131:
5129:
5128:
5123:
5122:
5118:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5096:
5089:
5086:
5080:
5078:
5074:
5071:
5067:
5065:
5064:
5061:
5060:Rockingham II
5058:
5056:
5053:
5046:
5039:
5036:
5030:
5029:
5024:
5021:
5017:
5015:
5014:
5011:
5008:
5007:
5004:
5001:
4998:
4995:
4975:
4969:
4968:
4959:
4952:
4951:
4946:
4945:
4941:
4934:
4929:
4926:
4919:
4912:
4909:
4903:
4902:
4898:
4895:
4891:
4889:
4888:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4870:
4863:
4860:
4854:
4853:
4849:
4846:
4842:
4840:
4839:
4834:
4833:
4829:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4807:
4800:
4797:
4791:
4790:
4786:
4783:
4779:
4777:
4776:
4771:
4770:
4766:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4744:
4737:
4735:
4730:
4729:
4725:
4722:
4718:
4716:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4702:
4695:
4692:
4686:
4685:
4678:
4675:
4671:
4669:
4668:
4662:
4655:
4650:
4649:
4643:
4642:
4639:
4634:
4613:
4609:
4602:
4601:
4594:
4588:
4587:
4584:
4581:
4580:
4577:
4572:
4563:
4553:
4549:
4545:
4544:
4534:
4527:
4524:
4519:
4516:
4509:
4502:
4499:
4493:
4492:
4488:
4485:
4481:
4479:
4478:
4475:
4472:
4465:
4458:
4455:
4449:
4448:
4444:
4441:
4437:
4435:
4434:
4431:
4428:
4421:
4414:
4411:
4405:
4404:
4400:
4397:
4393:
4391:
4390:
4387:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4370:
4368:
4361:
4357:
4353:
4348:
4347:
4343:
4340:
4336:
4334:
4333:
4330:
4323:
4321:
4320:
4317:
4297:
4291:
4290:
4283:
4276:
4275:
4272:
4267:
4264:
4257:
4250:
4247:
4241:
4240:
4239:Samuel Sandys
4236:
4233:
4229:
4227:
4226:
4223:
4220:
4217:
4209:
4204:
4203:
4196:
4193:
4188:
4169:
4164:
4161:
4154:
4147:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4132:
4130:
4123:
4119:
4115:
4110:
4109:
4105:
4102:
4098:
4096:
4095:
4092:
4087:
4084:
4077:
4070:
4067:
4061:
4060:
4059:John Aislabie
4056:
4053:
4049:
4047:
4046:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4028:
4021:
4019:
4018:
4017:Earl Stanhope
4011:
4008:
4004:
4002:
4001:
3998:
3995:
3988:
3981:
3978:
3972:
3971:
3967:
3964:
3960:
3958:
3957:
3954:
3949:
3946:
3939:
3932:
3929:
3923:
3922:
3918:
3915:
3911:
3909:
3908:
3902:
3895:
3890:
3889:
3883:
3882:
3879:
3859:
3853:
3852:
3845:
3839:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3825:
3818:
3815:
3809:
3808:
3807:Robert Benson
3804:
3801:
3797:
3795:
3794:
3791:
3786:
3783:
3776:
3769:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3758:Robert Harley
3755:
3752:
3748:
3746:
3745:
3737:
3732:
3731:
3723:
3722:
3718:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3696:
3689:
3686:
3680:
3679:
3675:
3672:
3668:
3666:
3665:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3644:
3630:
3624:
3617:
3611:
3604:
3598:
3591:
3590:Golden Speech
3585:
3578:
3572:
3568:
3556:
3551:
3548:
3544:
3543:
3539:
3532:
3529:
3526:
3522:
3521:
3502:
3498:
3491:
3490:
3483:
3482:
3479:
3469:
3462:
3459:
3453:
3452:
3448:
3445:
3441:
3440:
3432:
3427:
3426:
3421:
3418:
3397:
3393:
3386:
3385:
3378:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3360:
3353:
3350:
3344:
3343:
3339:
3336:
3332:
3331:
3328:
3325:
3318:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3307:Baron Delamer
3301:
3298:
3294:
3293:
3285:
3280:
3279:
3272:
3271:
3264:
3263:
3258:
3251:
3246:
3245:
3239:
3238:
3235:
3229:
3228:
3225:
3224:Privy Council
3222:
3220:
3219:
3198:
3197:
3190:
3189:
3186:
3182:
3164:
3158:
3157:
3156:John Duncombe
3150:
3145:
3142:
3138:
3121:
3120:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3093:
3088:
3087:
3081:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3058:
3055:
3051:
3050:
3042:
3039:
3032:
3029:
3024:
3020:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3006:
3003:
2999:
2998:
2990:
2983:
2980:
2974:
2973:
2969:
2966:
2962:
2961:
2953:
2946:
2944:
2943:
2936:
2933:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2907:
2904:
2900:
2899:
2894:
2887:
2882:
2881:
2876:
2855:
2854:
2847:
2842:
2838:
2831:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2817:
2814:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2798:
2795:
2789:
2788:
2787:Julius Caesar
2784:
2781:
2777:
2776:
2771:
2764:
2759:
2758:
2747:
2740:
2738:
2737:
2730:
2727:
2723:
2722:
2718:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2700:
2699:
2695:
2692:
2688:
2687:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2659:
2655:
2654:
2649:
2642:
2637:
2636:
2625:
2618:
2615:
2609:
2608:
2604:
2601:
2597:
2596:
2581:
2560:
2556:
2550:
2543:
2538:
2529:
2522:
2516:
2509:
2503:
2496:
2491:
2482:
2478:
2470:
2469:
2464:
2463:
2452:
2447:
2446:
2441:
2432:
2427:
2426:
2421:
2417:
2412:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2379:
2378:
2370:
2363:
2361:
2357:
2356:
2355:Earl of Essex
2349:
2346:
2342:
2341:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2330:Baron Berners
2324:
2321:
2317:
2316:
2307:
2302:
2301:
2294:
2293:
2288:
2281:
2276:
2275:
2262: August
2253:
2248:
2247:
2246:Thomas Lovell
2240:
2236:
2235:
2227:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2210:
2203:
2198:
2197:
2170:
2165:
2164:
2157:
2152:
2144:
2139:
2138:
2122:
2110:
2107:
2102:
2101:
2097:
2094:
2090:
2089:
2081:
2076:
2075:
2069:
2068:
2050:
2049:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2031:
2030:Thomas Witham
2027:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2011:
2006:
2005:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1976:
1972:
1971:
1964:
1962:
1961:
1960:Thomas Witham
1957:
1954:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1931:Thomas Browne
1928:
1925:
1921:
1920:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1910:
1909:John Somerset
1906:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1889:
1884:
1883:
1876:
1875:
1867:
1862:
1861:
1856:
1848:
1843:
1842:
1829:
1823:
1822:
1815:
1810:
1802:
1797:
1796:
1780:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1760:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1741:
1737:
1734:
1730:
1729:
1722:
1719:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1693:
1681:
1679:
1678:John Hildesle
1676:
1674:
1673:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1658:
1657:
1653:
1650:
1646:
1645:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1631:
1628:
1624:
1623:
1614:
1609:
1608:
1601:
1589:
1587:
1586:
1582:
1579:
1575:
1574:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1550:
1549:
1545:
1542:
1538:
1537:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1517:
1516:
1512:
1509:
1505:
1504:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1478:
1477:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1466:Bishop of Ely
1462:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1432:
1431:
1423:
1418:
1417:
1410:
1398:
1395:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1377:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1362:
1361:
1360:John Benstead
1357:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1326:
1321:
1320:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1275:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1255:
1254:
1253:John Chishull
1250:
1247:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1227:
1226:
1222:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1199:
1198:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1171:
1170:
1169:John Chishull
1166:
1163:
1159:
1158:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1119:
1107:
1104:
1099:
1098:
1097:John Maunsell
1094:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1074:
1069:
1068:
1053:
1050:
1045:
1044:
1040:
1037:
1033:
1032:
1017:
1008:
999:
995:
992:This list is
990:
983:
982:
955:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
927:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
904:
902:
898:
895:), spritzer (
894:
890:
886:
885:Geoffrey Howe
882:
877:
871:Budget tipple
868:
866:
860:
858:
854:
850:
846:
841:
837:
832:
830:
826:
825:budget speech
813:
804:
802:
798:
797:John Prescott
795:
791:
785:
775:
772:
768:
764:
749:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
718:Privy Council
714:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
660:
650:
648:
644:
639:
636:Although the
629:
627:
622:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
579:Autumn Budget
576:
571:
569:
565:
560:
556:
548:Fiscal policy
545:
543:
533:
530:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
503:
492:
490:
489:Rachel Reeves
485:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
458:
456:
452:
451:Lord Stanhope
448:
444:
439:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
416:fiscal policy
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
392:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
357:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
321:
317:
313:
309:
300:
296:
293:
290:
286:
282:
277:
274:
270:
266:
262:
259:
256:
254:
250:
245:
239:
236:
232:
228:
224:
221:
218:
216:
212:
209:
206:
204:
200:
195:
189:
186:
182:
176:
173:
171:
170:Privy Council
168:
166:
163:
162:
160:
156:
153:
150:
146:
143:
140:
136:
129:
121:
118:
116:
112:
109:
105:
98:
97:Rachel Reeves
90:
83:
79:
75:
70:
65:
57:
52:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
26:
22:
14141:
13993:
13882:
13811:
13797:
13778:Keir Starmer
13708:
13696:
13643:Reclaim Fund
13633:Crown Estate
13626:Other bodies
13511:
13471:
13392: /
13378: /
13324: /
13305: /
13296: /
13287: /
13268: /
13235:
13229: /
13220: /
13216: /
13212: /
13127:
13126:
13112:
13111:
13098:
13097:
13096:
13089:Keir Starmer
13082:
13081:
13016:
12891:Thorneycroft
12836:W. Churchill
12796:Lloyd George
12761:R. Churchill
12658:
12636:
12586:Ellenborough
12584:
12520:Bilson-Legge
12512:
12508:Bilson-Legge
12498:Bilson-Legge
12490:
12468:
12139:
11832:
11622:
11485:
11342:
11192:John Sandale
11047:
10976:
10966:
10955:
10945:
10938:
10928:
10921:
10914:
10907:
10897:
10890:
10869:. Retrieved
10865:
10855:
10843:. Retrieved
10838:
10829:
10819:28 September
10817:. Retrieved
10812:
10803:
10791:. Retrieved
10786:
10777:
10765:. Retrieved
10760:
10751:
10739:. Retrieved
10734:
10725:
10713:. Retrieved
10709:The Guardian
10708:
10699:
10687:. Retrieved
10682:
10673:
10662:
10653:
10642:
10633:
10622:
10613:
10602:
10593:
10582:
10573:
10562:
10553:
10542:
10533:
10522:
10513:
10502:
10493:
10469:
10462:
10444:
10433:
10424:
10412:. Retrieved
10405:
10164:
10154:
10140:
10128:. Retrieved
10124:the original
10120:Getty Images
10119:
10110:
10098:. Retrieved
10094:
10084:
10072:. Retrieved
10069:The Scotsman
10068:
10058:
10046:. Retrieved
10036:
10027:
10021:
10013:The Guardian
10012:
10003:
9991:. Retrieved
9986:
9977:
9965:. Retrieved
9961:the original
9951:
9943:the original
9933:
9921:. Retrieved
9911:
9899:. Retrieved
9895:the original
9884:
9872:. Retrieved
9868:the original
9858:
9850:
9845:
9833:. Retrieved
9829:the original
9824:
9815:
9803:. Retrieved
9788:
9781:
9773:
9766:. Retrieved
9762:
9753:
9748:, pp. 62β63.
9745:
9740:
9731:
9725:
9712:
9700:
9688:. Retrieved
9684:
9675:
9658:
9496:1817βpresent
9475:
9462:
9449:
9436:
9423:
9406:
9383:5 July 2024
9374:
9372:
9360:
9335:Conservative
9331:5 July 2024
9319:
9317:
9305:
9277:
9264:Conservative
9241:
9225:Conservative
9218:5 July 2022
9204:
9189:Conservative
9171:
9169:
9157:
9127:Conservative
9104:
9077:Conservative
9056:
9025:
9015:Conservative
9008:11 May 2010
8999:
8997:
8985:
8961:11 May 2010
8944:
8894:
8892:
8875:Gordon Brown
8873:
8858:Conservative
8851:27 May 1993
8837:
8807:Conservative
8803:27 May 1993
8786:
8771:Conservative
8750:
8735:Thatcher III
8720:Conservative
8701:Nigel Lawson
8699:
8679:Conservative
8658:
8608:Denis Healey
8606:
8591:Conservative
8570:
8555:Conservative
8543:Enfield West
8536:Iain Macleod
8534:
8498:
8482:(I & II)
8453:
8438:Douglas-Home
8429:Conservative
8408:
8397:Conservative
8392:13 July 1962
8376:Selwyn Lloyd
8374:
8359:Conservative
8339:
8322:(I & II)
8314:Conservative
8293:
8278:Conservative
8257:
8222:Elizabeth II
8220:
8207:Conservative
8186:
8150:
8117:Bristol East
8107:
8091:(I & II)
8062:
8038:
7996:
7976:
7966:Conservative
7959:12 May 1940
7945:
7914:12 May 1940
7911:28 May 1937
7898:
7869:
7843:
7825:
7820:National III
7805:Conservative
7801:28 May 1937
7784:
7759:
7740:MacDonald II
7728:7 June 1929
7723:Colne Valley
7715:
7694:Conservative
7690:4 June 1929
7678:
7676:
7664:
7632:Colne Valley
7624:
7608:Conservative
7587:
7557:Conservative
7536:
7521:Conservative
7502:Robert Horne
7501:
7485:Conservative
7464:
7448:(I & II)
7445:Lloyd George
7440:Conservative
7412:
7387:
7370:25 May 1915
7356:
7328:
7307:25 May 1915
7290:
7250:
7213:
7193:Conservative
7173:
7140:
7123:
7109:Conservative
7097:Bristol West
7089:
7066:Gladstone IV
7041:
7005:
6989:Salisbury II
6984:Conservative
6964:
6922:
6901:Conservative
6889:Bristol West
6881:
6861:9 June 1885
6844:
6829:Gladstone II
6803:
6783:Conservative
6763:
6726:
6685:
6670:Conservative
6649:
6629:Conservative
6622:6 July 1866
6608:
6553:
6533:Conservative
6512:
6497:Palmerston I
6471:
6447:
6416:
6396:Conservative
6375:
6348:6 July 1846
6336:Charles Wood
6335:
6314:Conservative
6293:
6258:
6225:
6217:Melbourne II
6192:
6171:Conservative
6152:
6126:
6121:
6114:
6105:Baron Denman
6104:
6046:
6044:John Spencer
6015:
5981:
5945:
5919:
5914:
5907:
5897:
5869:
5838:
5803:
5774:
5748:
5719:
5657:
5638:
5625:
5608:
5595:
5582:
5570:
5520:
5461:
5418:
5392:
5372:
5363:
5357:
5348:
5296:William Pitt
5295:
5246:
5191:William Pitt
5190:
5141:
5115:
5077:William Pitt
5076:
5027:
4980:11 September
4966:
4938:
4899:
4884:Rockingham I
4851:
4826:
4787:
4763:
4727:
4683:
4646:
4598:
4566:
4557:
4551:
4542:
4489:
4446:
4401:
4371:
4362:
4355:
4345:
4328:(I & II)
4325:Broad Bottom
4289:Henry Pelham
4287:
4238:
4200:
4159:
4133:
4124:
4117:
4107:
4057:
4016:
3968:
3920:
3886:
3850:
3806:
3757:
3728:
3715:
3677:
3623:
3610:
3597:
3584:
3571:
3536:
3488:
3450:
3423:
3417:Whig Junto I
3383:
3340:
3306:
3276:
3268:
3242:
3194:
3155:
3119:Baron Ashley
3118:
3084:
3063:
3008:
2971:
2941:
2912:
2878:
2852:
2827:Warwickshire
2819:
2786:
2755:
2735:
2696:
2663:
2633:
2606:
2549:
2537:
2528:
2515:
2502:
2490:
2481:
2466:
2443:
2423:
2384:
2354:
2329:
2298:
2272:
2244:
2218:
2194:
2179: April
2161:
2135:
2128: April
2116: April
2098:
2072:
2061: April
2047:
2028:
2002:
1992: March
1980:
1958:
1930:
1907:
1880:
1858:
1839:
1819:
1793:
1738:
1654:
1632:
1605:
1583:
1546:
1513:
1486:
1459:
1436:
1414:
1388:John Sandale
1386:
1358:
1317:
1307:before 1283
1279:
1251:
1223:
1195:
1167:
1155:before 1263
1128:before 1248
1095:
1065:
1041:
1005:January 2011
1002:
948:Lloyd George
933:
923:
920:Gordon Brown
905:
897:Nigel Lawson
878:
874:
865:first Budget
861:
833:
822:
790:Gordon Brown
787:
771:Gordon Brown
760:
715:
656:
635:
623:
615:2016 budgets
572:
555:Gordon Brown
551:
539:
531:
500:
498:
486:
459:
440:
393:
384:
364:
358:
333:
329:
327:
272:First holder
119:
48:
14285:HM Treasury
13968:Pell Office
13695:Offices in
13441:HM Treasury
13119:David Lammy
12776:Hicks Beach
12751:Hicks Beach
12671:Spring Rice
12171:Westminster
12099:(1713β1714)
12093:(1711β1713)
12087:(1710β1711)
12081:(1708β1710)
12075:(1702β1708)
12066:(1702β1714)
12054:(1701β1702)
12052:Henry Boyle
12048:(1699β1701)
12042:(1694β1699)
12033:(1694β1702)
12030:William III
12021:(1690β1694)
12015:(1689β1690)
12009:(1688β1689)
12000:(1689β1694)
11984:(1685β1688)
11975:(1685β1688)
11963:(1676β1685)
11957:(1672β1676)
11951:(1661β1672)
11942:(1660β1685)
11930:(1643β1646)
11924:(1642β1643)
11918:(1629β1642)
11912:(1628β1629)
11906:(1625β1628)
11897:(1625β1649)
11876:(1621β1625)
11870:(1614β1621)
11864:(1606β1614)
11858:(1603β1606)
11849:(1603β1625)
11792:(1589β1603)
11786:(1566β1589)
11780:(1559β1566)
11771:(1558β1603)
11768:Elizabeth I
11738:(July 1553)
11729:(July 1553)
11696:(1545β1547)
11690:(1533β1540)
11684:(1524β1533)
11678:(1509β1524)
11669:(1509β1547)
11648:(1485β1509)
11639:(1485β1509)
11629:(1485β1603)
11570:Richard III
11531:(1471β1483)
11525:(1469β1470)
11519:(1465β1469)
11502:(1461β1470)
11445:(1470β1471)
11433:(1441β1447)
11421:(1422β1437)
11419:Henry Somer
11412:(1470β1471)
11410:(1422β1461)
11398:(1413β1422)
11396:Henry Somer
11389:(1413β1422)
11368:(1410β1413)
11366:Henry Somer
11359:(1399β1413)
11302:(1377β1399)
11293:(1377β1399)
11281:(1375β1377)
11269:(c. 1341β?)
11263:(c. 1338β?)
11257:(1331β1334)
11251:(1330β1331)
11245:(1327β1330)
11236:(1327β1377)
11224:(1324β1327)
11218:(1323β1324)
11212:(1316β1323)
11206:(1312β1316)
11204:John Hotham
11200:(1309β1312)
11194:(1307β1308)
11185:(1307β1327)
11173:(1305β1306)
11167:(1283β1305)
11148:(1272β1307)
11127:(1269β1272)
11121:(1268β1269)
11115:(1266β1268)
11109:(1265β1266)
11103:(1263β1265)
11079:(c. 1234β?)
11073:(c. 1221β?)
11064:(1216β1272)
11054:(1216β1399)
10767:13 February
10741:13 February
10659:"No. 59425"
10639:"No. 58389"
10619:"No. 44469"
10599:"No. 43470"
10579:"No. 42733"
10559:"No. 28129"
10539:"No. 18394"
10519:"No. 18356"
10499:"No. 17893"
10430:"No. 16611"
10414:7 September
10130:18 February
9851:Hugh Dalton
9640:elected MPs
9307:Jeremy Hunt
9279:Charles III
9184:5 July 2022
9159:Rishi Sunak
9106:Sajid Javid
8903:2 May 1997
8854:2 May 1997
8725:Thatcher II
8672:4 May 1979
8667:East Surrey
8623:4 May 1979
8500:Roy Jenkins
8233:(1952β2022)
8159:Leeds South
8064:Hugh Dalton
8016:Independent
7977:All parties
7923:National IV
7906:Spen Valley
7882:(1936β1952)
7845:Edward VIII
7810:National II
7649:MacDonald I
7341:(1910β1936)
6906:Salisbury I
6788:Disraeli II
6711:Gladstone I
6687:Robert Lowe
6154:Robert Peel
6085:Melbourne I
6028:(1830β1837)
5787:(1820β1830)
5575:Lord Parker
5497:Portland II
5470:Northampton
5298:the Younger
5211:19 December
5193:the Younger
5162:19 December
5079:the Younger
4921:4 September
4504:16 November
4467:16 November
4460:25 November
4423:25 November
4386:Newcastle I
4346:William Lee
4302:12 December
4259:12 December
4252:12 February
4213:(1727β1760)
4180:12 February
4168:King's Lynn
3977:King's Lynn
3741:(1702β1714)
3560:(1702β1714)
3501:Westminster
3489:Henry Boyle
3436:(1694β1702)
3425:William III
3396:Westminster
3303:Henry Booth
3289:(1689β1694)
3270:William III
3169:22 November
3132:22 November
3060:Edward Hyde
3009:Edward Hyde
2992:22 February
2732:George Home
2635:Elizabeth I
2574: 1558
2456:(1553β1558)
2436:(1547β1553)
2311:(1509β1547)
2231:(1483β1485)
2220:Richard III
2190: 1484
2148:(1471β1483)
2085:(1470β1471)
2015:(1461β1470)
1893:(1422β1461)
1871:(1413β1422)
1852:(1399β1413)
1821:Henry Somer
1806:(1377β1399)
1774: June
1753: June
1686: 1338
1618:(1327β1377)
1533: 1324
1500: 1323
1460:John Hotham
1427:(1307β1327)
1404: July
1330:(1272β1307)
1112: 1234
1058: 1221
975: 1558
968: 1221
940:coronations
845:Elizabeth I
659:HM Treasury
626:Hugh Dalton
542:Robert Lowe
389:Lord Denman
385:pro tempore
340:within the
253:Term length
238:The Monarch
220:Westminster
14279:Categories
14001:Pipe rolls
13679:Budget day
13648:Royal Mint
13605:Executive
13376:Chief Whip
12622:Vansittart
12602:Vansittart
12540:Dowdeswell
12525:Barrington
12356:Cottington
12226:Harvington
12201:Willoughby
12196:de la Leye
12186:G. Giffard
12181:W. Giffard
12148:of England
12079:John Smith
12046:John Smith
12007:John Ernle
11982:John Ernle
11961:John Ernle
11939:Charles II
11835:under the
11757:John Baker
11736:John Baker
11715:John Baker
11694:John Baker
11666:Henry VIII
11625:under the
11488:under the
11345:under the
11290:Richard II
11233:Edward III
11050:under the
10871:25 October
10845:14 October
10100:9 February
10048:8 November
9993:4 February
9923:16 October
9805:19 October
9799:0485171414
9650:References
9414:served as
9386:Incumbent
9250:Spelthorne
9142:Johnson II
9113:Bromsgrove
9041:Cameron II
8846:Rushcliffe
8759:Huntingdon
8752:John Major
8684:Thatcher I
8615:Leeds East
7899:John Simon
7754:National I
7699:Baldwin II
7142:Edward VII
6853:Pontefract
6812:Midlothian
6593:Russell II
6266:Portsmouth
6017:William IV
5871:Canningite
5750:George III
5616:served as
5432:5 February
5374:5 February
5365:23 January
5345:Edward Law
5317:23 January
4967:Lord North
4796:Buckingham
4648:George III
4454:Okehampton
4126:2 February
4108:John Pratt
4079:23 January
3983:12 October
3941:12 October
3934:13 October
3871:13 October
3678:John Smith
3451:John Smith
3369:Carmarthen
3196:John Ernle
3086:Charles II
3064:Baron Hyde
2863:29 January
2833:15 October
2385:John Baker
2300:Henry VIII
1795:Richard II
1607:Edward III
994:incomplete
893:John Major
807:Budget box
784:Dorneywood
778:Dorneywood
767:Tony Blair
699:Chief Whip
583:Budget Day
559:Tony Blair
553:minister.
502:ex officio
334:Chancellor
184:Reports to
124:(informal)
74:Royal Arms
14253:Partygate
14123:Residence
14065:Buildings
13941:Divisions
13854:Exchequer
13459:Ministers
12911:Callaghan
12886:Macmillan
12876:Gaitskell
12741:Gladstone
12736:Northcote
12731:Gladstone
12711:Gladstone
12696:Gladstone
12638:Tenterden
12575:Addington
12565:Cavendish
12555:Cavendish
12545:Townshend
12535:Grenville
12514:Mansfield
12503:Lyttelton
12361:Colepeper
12326:Fortescue
12316:Sackville
12236:Stratford
12231:Wodehouse
12166:Leicester
11894:Charles I
11705:Edward VI
11636:Henry VII
11499:Edward IV
11182:Edward II
11061:Henry III
10484:13505280M
10165:Bloomberg
9744:Chrimes,
9341:
9138:
9132:Johnson I
8818:
8731:
8643:Callaghan
8403:
8319:Macmillan
7985:
7871:George VI
7866:
7816:
7572:Baldwin I
7568:
7414:Bonar Law
7258:East Fife
7155:1901β1910
7114:Salisbury
6735:Greenwich
6401:Who? Who?
6360:Russell I
6240:1837β1901
6200:Cambridge
5776:George IV
5744:Liverpool
5697:Ministry
5676:56 Geo. 3
5559:Liverpool
5279:Addington
5174:FoxβNorth
5110:Shelburne
4953:
4821:Grenville
4612:Hampshire
4277:
4246:Worcester
4202:George II
3953:Townshend
3901:1714β1727
3864:21 August
3827:21 August
3771:11 August
3698:11 August
3655:Ministry
3484:
3265:
3230:
3191:
3099:1660β1685
3080:Clarendon
3040:Ministry
2985:6 January
2955:6 January
2919:14 August
2893:1625β1649
2880:Charles I
2794:Middlesex
2770:1603β1625
2710:Middlesex
2648:1558β1603
2425:Edward VI
2380:
2295:
2287:1485β1509
2274:Henry VII
2137:Edward IV
2043:
2004:Edward IV
1877:
1828:Middlesex
1416:Edward II
1080:1216β1272
1067:Henry III
952:Churchill
709:is not a
404:Exchequer
391:in 1834.
264:Formation
234:Appointer
226:Nominator
203:Residence
158:Member of
94:Incumbent
13861:Officers
13852:English
13709:de facto
12996:Kwarteng
12906:Maudling
12861:Anderson
12771:Harcourt
12756:Harcourt
12746:Childers
12716:Disraeli
12706:Disraeli
12691:Disraeli
12681:Goulburn
12649:Goulburn
12627:Robinson
12597:Perceval
12530:Dashwood
12464:Aislabie
12459:Stanhope
12376:Duncombe
12346:Portland
12341:Greville
12306:Cromwell
12276:Thwaites
12261:Somerset
12206:Benstead
12191:Chishull
12176:Chishull
12161:Maunsell
11972:James II
11549:Edward V
11513:(1461β?)
11439:(1454β?)
11407:Henry VI
11356:Henry IV
11275:(1363β?)
11161:(?β1283)
11145:Edward I
11097:(?β1263)
11091:(1248β?)
11085:(?β1248)
10971:in JSTOR
10866:BBC News
10839:Sky News
10813:POLITICO
10787:Sky News
10735:BBC News
10683:BBC News
9967:24 March
9768:25 April
9717:Archived
9572:See also
9491:Timeline
9231:
8822:Major II
8347:Tiverton
8302:Monmouth
8022:National
7330:George V
7073:Rosebery
6442:Aberdeen
6227:Victoria
6160:Tamworth
5930:Goderich
5504:Perceval
5476:26 March
5439:26 March
5260:14 March
5218:14 March
5098:31 March
5041:27 March
4987:27 March
4914:2 August
4872:2 August
4802:16 April
4746:16 April
4697:19 March
4691:Plymouth
4626:19 March
4559:13 April
4511:13 April
4271:Carteret
4072:20 March
4030:20 March
4023:15 April
3990:15 April
3888:George I
3858:Somerset
3691:22 April
3605:in 1621.
3515:22 April
3508:27 March
3478:Pembroke
3471:23 March
3355:18 March
3320:18 March
3244:James II
3015:February
2948:18 April
2800:11 April
2627:21 April
2620:February
2365:12 April
2196:Edward V
2074:Henry VI
1882:Henry VI
1841:Henry IV
1319:Edward I
711:minister
677:and the
591:tax year
480:and the
464:and the
420:taxation
279:(in the
13697:italics
13017:Italic:
12976:Hammond
12971:Osborne
12966:Darling
12921:Macleod
12916:Jenkins
12841:Snowden
12831:Snowden
12821:Baldwin
12801:McKenna
12791:Asquith
12781:Ritchie
12766:Goschen
12654:Althorp
12644:Herries
12632:Canning
12612:of the
12476:Walpole
12454:Walpole
12444:Wyndham
12396:Montagu
12391:Hampden
12386:Delamer
12351:Barrett
12321:Mildmay
12301:Berners
12291:Catesby
12251:Barnham
12221:Stanton
12211:Sandale
11993:William
11846:James I
11386:Henry V
10960:excerpt
10958:(2021)
10900:(1957)
10715:24 July
9763:ITV.COM
9690:15 July
9395:Starmer
9367:MP for
9312:MP for
9248:MP for
9211:MP for
9164:MP for
9111:MP for
9063:MP for
8992:MP for
8951:MP for
8881:MP for
8844:MP for
8812:Major I
8793:MP for
8757:MP for
8706:MP for
8665:MP for
8613:MP for
8577:MP for
8541:MP for
8505:MP for
8460:MP for
8415:MP for
8381:MP for
8345:MP for
8300:MP for
8266:Bromley
8264:MP for
8193:MP for
8157:MP for
8115:MP for
8069:MP for
8002:MP for
7952:MP for
7904:MP for
7833:βet al.
7791:MP for
7767:βet al.
7721:MP for
7671:MP for
7630:MP for
7594:MP for
7545:Bewdley
7543:MP for
7507:MP for
7471:MP for
7420:MP for
7395:βet al.
7377:Liberal
7363:MP for
7319:(IβIII)
7316:Asquith
7311:Liberal
7297:MP for
7270:Liberal
7256:MP for
7220:MP for
7198:Balfour
7181:Croydon
7179:MP for
7095:MP for
7061:Liberal
7047:MP for
7011:MP for
6970:MP for
6942:Liberal
6928:MP for
6887:MP for
6865:Liberal
6851:MP for
6824:Liberal
6810:MP for
6769:MP for
6747:Liberal
6733:MP for
6706:Liberal
6692:MP for
6656:MP for
6615:MP for
6581:Liberal
6561:MP for
6519:MP for
6478:MP for
6449:Peelite
6437:Peelite
6423:MP for
6382:MP for
6343:Halifax
6341:MP for
6319:Peel II
6300:MP for
6264:MP for
6198:MP for
6158:MP for
6115:interim
6053:MP for
5988:MP for
5954:Harwich
5952:MP for
5908:interim
5864:Canning
5847:Seaford
5845:MP for
5809:MP for
5727:Harwich
5725:MP for
5703:(Reign)
5700:Monarch
5664:Ireland
5547:12 July
5533:Harwich
5527:MP for
5468:MP for
5424:MP for
5358:interim
5329:Pitt II
5302:MP for
5254:Devizes
5252:MP for
5200:Appleby
5198:MP for
5155:2 April
5147:MP for
5091:10 July
5085:Appleby
5083:MP for
5048:10 July
5033:MP for
5003:Grafton
4974:Banbury
4972:MP for
4933:Chatham
4908:Harwich
4906:MP for
4865:16 July
4857:MP for
4809:16 July
4794:MP for
4732:MP for
4689:MP for
4606:MP for
4552:interim
4496:MP for
4452:MP for
4416:6 April
4408:MP for
4373:6 April
4364:8 March
4356:interim
4309:8 March
4294:MP for
4244:MP for
4222:Walpole
4173:3 April
4166:MP for
4135:3 April
4118:interim
4064:MP for
3975:MP for
3926:MP for
3856:MP for
3812:MP for
3763:MP for
3685:Andover
3683:MP for
3661:(Reign)
3658:Monarch
3495:MP for
3458:Andover
3456:MP for
3390:MP for
3347:MP for
3313:9 April
3278:Mary II
3213:9 April
3185:Danby I
3161:MP for
3046:(Reign)
3043:Monarch
2977:MP for
2870:15 July
2825:MP for
2792:MP for
2757:James I
2704:MP for
2670:MP for
2612:MP for
2592:(Reign)
2589:Monarch
2576:β 1708)
2390:MP for
2372:10 June
1936:MP for
1860:Henry V
1826:MP for
1028:(Reign)
1025:Monarch
701:in the
685:and an
472:is the
426:across
412:Henry I
408:records
400:British
396:English
315:Website
310:salary)
267:c. 1221
165:Cabinet
13667:Topics
13500:&
13006:Reeves
12991:Zahawi
12956:Clarke
12951:Lamont
12941:Lawson
12931:Healey
12926:Barber
12881:Butler
12871:Cripps
12866:Dalton
12676:Baring
12660:Denman
12486:Pelham
12481:Sandys
12449:Onslow
12439:Benson
12434:Harley
12371:Ashley
12336:Caesar
12331:Dunbar
12296:Lovell
12286:Fowler
12281:Witham
12271:Witham
12266:Browne
12246:Ashton
12216:Hotham
11995:&
11747:Mary I
11157:&
10950:online
10902:online
10793:5 July
10689:7 July
10481:
10407:gov.uk
9901:6 June
9796:
9390:Labour
9089:May II
8994:Tatton
8965:Labour
8925:&
8910:Labour
8632:Wilson
8627:Labour
8519:Labour
8479:Wilson
8474:Labour
8417:Barnet
8383:Wirral
8171:Labour
8135:Labour
8088:Attlee
8083:Labour
8044:Lib.N.
7831:N.Lab.
7761:N.Lab.
7735:Labour
7673:Epping
7644:Labour
7422:Bootle
7129:Lib.U.
6480:Radnor
6176:Peel I
5990:Armagh
5761:(1760β
5694:Party
5540:9 June
5484:11 May
5310:10 May
5267:10 May
5230:Pitt I
4739:29 May
4704:29 May
4659:(1760β
4619:2 July
4608:Orford
4568:2 July
4498:Orford
4410:Orford
4296:Sussex
3928:Surrey
3820:4 June
3778:4 June
3765:Radnor
3652:Party
3464:31 May
3410:31 May
3403:10 May
3392:Maldon
3362:10 May
3255:(1685β
3125:13 May
3073:13 May
2742:24 May
2681:31 May
2614:Sussex
2445:Mary I
2338:1533?
1946:1450?
1943:1440?
722:styled
705:; the
673:, the
595:Julian
575:budget
344:, and
303:(2024)
298:Salary
288:Deputy
148:Status
13977:Other
13713:Whips
12986:Sunak
12981:Javid
12961:Brown
12946:Major
12901:Lloyd
12851:Simon
12816:Horne
12701:Lewis
12592:Petty
12550:North
12470:Pratt
12429:Smith
12424:Boyle
12406:Boyle
12401:Smith
12381:Ernle
12311:Baker
12256:Somer
12241:Ashby
10074:2 May
9874:2 May
9835:2 May
9667:(PDF)
9619:Notes
9345:Sunak
9269:Truss
9082:May I
8970:Brown
8914:Blair
8708:Blaby
8560:Heath
7049:Derby
6963:Lord
6930:Derby
5811:Ripon
5550:1817
5543:1812
5479:1807
5442:1807
5435:1806
5417:Lord
5320:1806
5313:1804
5270:1804
5263:1801
5221:1801
5214:1783
5165:1783
5158:1783
5140:Lord
5101:1783
5094:1782
5051:1782
5044:1782
5026:Lord
5010:North
4990:1782
4983:1767
4924:1767
4917:1766
4875:1766
4868:1765
4812:1765
4805:1763
4749:1763
4742:1762
4707:1762
4700:1761
4629:1761
4622:1757
4514:1757
4507:1756
4470:1756
4463:1755
4426:1755
4419:1754
4312:1754
4305:1743
4262:1743
4255:1742
4183:1742
4176:1721
4082:1721
4075:1718
4066:Ripon
4033:1718
4026:1717
3993:1717
3986:1715
3944:1715
3937:1714
3874:1714
3867:1713
3830:1713
3823:1711
3781:1711
3774:1710
3701:1710
3694:1708
3518:1708
3511:1701
3474:1701
3467:1699
3413:1699
3406:1694
3365:1694
3358:1690
3323:1690
3316:1689
3274:&
3234:Chits
3216:1689
3209:1676
3206:2 May
3179:1676
3176:2 May
3172:1672
3141:Cabal
3135:1672
3128:1661
3076:1661
3069:1660
3021:1646
3018:1643
2995:1643
2988:1642
2958:1642
2951:1629
2925:1629
2922:1628
2873:1628
2866:1621
2839:1621
2836:1614
2806:1614
2803:1606
2752:1606
2749:April
2745:1603
2719:1603
2716:1589
2684:1589
2677:1566
2630:1566
2623:1559
2409:1558
2397:1545
2375:1540
2368:1533
2335:1524
2269:1524
2266:1485
2183:1483
2132:1483
2120:1471
2065:1471
2053:1469
2038:1469
2035:1465
1996:1461
1965:1454
1938:Dover
1917:1447
1914:1441
1836:1437
1833:1410
1790:1399
1778:1377
1757:1377
1745:1375
1723:1363
1702:1341
1670:1334
1667:1331
1642:1331
1639:1330
1602:1330
1599:1327
1571:1327
1559:1324
1526:1323
1493:1316
1474:1316
1471:1312
1446:1312
1443:1309
1411:1308
1408:1307
1374:1306
1371:1305
1346:1305
1343:1283
1295:1272
1292:1269
1267:1269
1264:1268
1239:1268
1236:1266
1211:1266
1208:1265
1183:1265
1180:1263
1140:1248
449:with
283:only)
115:Style
42:, or
13784:and
13001:Hunt
12936:Howe
12856:Wood
12726:Lowe
12721:Hunt
12686:Wood
12666:Peel
12580:Pitt
12570:Pitt
12560:Pitt
12366:Hyde
12063:Anne
11997:Mary
10873:2022
10847:2022
10821:2022
10795:2022
10769:2020
10743:2020
10717:2019
10691:2017
10416:2017
10132:2015
10102:2012
10076:2010
10050:2015
9995:2022
9969:2010
9925:2014
9903:2017
9876:2010
9837:2010
9807:2021
9794:ISBN
9770:2022
9692:2024
9410:The
9031:L.D.
9027:Con.
8242:Eden
8040:Con.
7858:1936
7827:Con.
7765:Con.
7393:Con.
7389:Lib.
7125:Con.
6492:Whig
6453:Whig
6355:Whig
6278:Whig
6212:Whig
6132:Whig
6103:1st
6078:Grey
6073:Whig
6002:Tory
5966:Tory
5925:Tory
5896:1st
5875:Whig
5859:Tory
5823:Tory
5763:1820
5739:Tory
5662:and
5612:The
5554:Tory
5492:Tory
5487:1812
5446:Whig
5398:Tory
5394:Whig
5382:Tory
5377:1806
5368:1806
5347:1st
5324:Tory
5274:Tory
5225:Tory
5169:Whig
5149:York
5121:Tory
5117:Whig
5105:Whig
5055:Whig
5035:York
4994:Tory
4944:Tory
4940:Whig
4928:Whig
4879:Whig
4832:Tory
4828:Whig
4816:Whig
4769:Whig
4765:Tory
4758:Bute
4753:Tory
4711:Whig
4682:2nd
4661:1820
4633:Whig
4576:Whig
4571:1757
4562:1757
4541:1st
4518:Whig
4474:Whig
4430:Whig
4381:Whig
4376:1754
4367:1754
4316:Whig
4266:Whig
4187:Whig
4143:Whig
4138:1721
4129:1721
4086:Whig
4037:Whig
4015:1st
3997:Whig
3948:Whig
3878:Tory
3834:Tory
3814:York
3785:Tory
3730:Anne
3721:Whig
3717:Tory
3705:Whig
3550:Anne
3542:Whig
3538:Tory
3305:2nd
3257:1688
3117:1st
3062:1st
2979:Kent
2940:1st
2911:1st
2734:1st
2557:and
2553:The
2519:The
2506:The
2392:Kent
2353:1st
2328:2nd
2209:1483
1437:John
950:and
918:and
891:and
819:1860
769:and
724:the
613:and
611:2012
607:2008
603:2007
566:and
422:and
398:and
328:The
215:Seat
138:Type
12806:Law
12492:Lee
10475:562
10454:Β§ 2
8927:III
7562:Law
1000:.
903:).
657:At
76:of
14281::
13703:*
10937:.
10864:.
10837:.
10811:.
10785:.
10759:.
10733:.
10707:.
10681:.
10661:.
10641:.
10621:.
10601:.
10581:.
10561:.
10541:.
10521:.
10501:.
10479:OL
10477:.
10432:.
10404:.
10173:^
10163:.
10118:.
10093:.
10067:.
10011:.
9985:.
9823:.
9772:.
9761:.
9715:.
9711:.
9683:.
9627:^
8923:II
8921:,
5682:.
5531:β
5360:)
5202:β
4610:β
4554:)
3499:β
3394:β
2571:c.
2468:^β
2402:c.
2259:c.
2187:c.
2176:c.
2125:c.
2113:c.
2058:c.
1999:β
1989:c.
1968:β
1783:c.
1771:c.
1750:c.
1726:β
1705:β
1690:β
1683:c.
1592:c.
1564:c.
1530:c.
1497:c.
1401:c.
1143:β
1116:β
1109:c.
1062:β
1055:c.
972:c.
970:β
965:c.
914:,
910:,
859:.
817:c.
803:.
621:.
609:,
605:,
570:.
484:.
457:.
356:.
308:MP
38:,
34:,
14050:e
14043:t
14036:v
13845:e
13838:t
13831:v
13800:)
13796:(
13788:)
13780:(
13746:e
13739:t
13732:v
13521:*
13484:*
13433:e
13426:t
13419:v
13181:e
13174:t
13167:v
13053:e
13046:t
13039:v
12132:e
12125:t
12118:v
11825:e
11818:t
11811:v
11615:e
11608:t
11601:v
11478:e
11471:t
11464:v
11335:e
11328:t
11321:v
11040:e
11033:t
11026:v
10875:.
10849:.
10823:.
10797:.
10771:.
10745:.
10719:.
10693:.
10487:.
10456:.
10418:.
10167:.
10134:.
10104:.
10078:.
10052:.
10030:.
9997:.
9971:.
9927:.
9905:.
9878:.
9839:.
9809:.
9694:.
9642:.
9483:.
9470:.
9457:.
9444:.
9431:.
9034:)
9029:β
9024:(
8929:)
8919:I
8917:(
8885:β
8119:β
8047:)
8042:β
8037:(
8024:)
8020:(
7979:)
7975:(
7860:)
7856:(
7835:)
7829:β
7824:(
7769:)
7763:β
7758:(
7424:β
7397:)
7391:β
7386:(
7157:)
7153:(
7132:)
7127:β
7122:(
6565:β
6456:)
6451:β
6446:(
6242:)
6238:(
6117:)
6113:(
6057:β
5910:)
5906:(
5878:)
5873:β
5868:(
5765:)
5674:(
5646:.
5633:.
5603:.
5401:)
5396:β
5391:(
5356:(
5124:)
5119:β
5114:(
4947:)
4942:β
4937:(
4835:)
4830:β
4825:(
4772:)
4767:β
4762:(
4663:)
4550:(
4358:)
4354:(
4120:)
4116:(
3903:)
3899:(
3724:)
3719:β
3714:(
3631:.
3618:.
3592:.
3579:.
3545:)
3540:β
3535:(
3259:)
3101:)
3097:(
2895:)
2891:(
2772:)
2768:(
2708:β
2650:)
2646:(
2289:)
2285:(
2211:)
2207:(
1082:)
1078:(
1007:)
1003:(
977:)
246:)
196:)
192:(
46:.
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.