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Chang'e 5

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Orbiter/Returner combination on 6 December 2020, at 04:35 UTC. After completing its role of the mission, the Ascender was commanded to deorbit on 7 December 2020, at 22:59 UTC, and crashed into the Moon's surface at 23:30 UTC, in the area of (~30°S, 0°E). On 13 December 2020, at 01:51 UTC, from a distance of 230 kilometers from the lunar surface, the Orbiter and Returner successfully fired four engines to enter the Moon-Earth
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December 2020). After samples had been collected, the Ascender separated from the Lander (15:11 UTC, on 3 December 2020), lifted off to the Orbiter/Returner, docked with them, and transferred the samples to the Returner. The Ascender then separated from the Orbiter/Returner and crashed on the Moon (~30°S in latitude and 0° in longitude) at 22:49 UTC, on 8 December 2020. The Orbiter/Returner then returned to the
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The ~1,731 g (61.1 oz) of lunar samples collected by Chang'e 5 have enormous scientific importance, due to their abnormally young ages (<2.0 billion years old). In particular, they may provide insights on lunar chronology, petrogenesis, regional setting, geodynamic and thermal evolution,
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The moon rocks that the mission returned to Earth were commended to be "the perfect sample to close a 2-billion-year gap" in the understanding of lunar geology. The open access to the samples by CNSA to a consortium of scientists from Australia, US, UK, and Sweden were hailed as "science done in the
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After launch, Chang'e 5 applied its first orbital correction at 14:06 UTC, on 24 November 2020, second orbital correction at 14:06 UTC, on 25 November 2020, entered lunar orbit at 14:58 UTC, on 28 November 2020 (elliptical orbital), adjusted its orbit to a circular orbit at 12:23 UTC, on 29 November
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Chang'e 5 included four scientific payloads, including a Landing Camera, a Panoramic Camera, a Lunar Mineralogical Spectrometer, and a Lunar Regolith Penetrating Radar. Chang'e 5 collected samples using two methods, i.e., drilling for subsurface samples and scooping for surface samples. The scooping
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The four components were launched together and flew to the Moon as a combined unit. After reaching lunar orbit (14:58 UTC, on 28 November 2020), the Lander/Ascender separated from the Orbiter/Returner modules (20:40 UTC, on 29 November 2020), and descended to the surface of the Moon (15:13 UTC, on 1
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and two different structures of the titanium compound Ti2O, were identified from the samples returned from the mission, making China the third country to discover a new lunar mineral. The mission also made China the third country to return samples from the Moon after the United States and the Soviet
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Chang'e 5's lunar lander deployed the first Chinese flag on the Moon. The flag was made from a composite material to withstand the Moon's harsh environment without fading or deforming. Chinese scientists spent over a year testing dozens of possible materials for the flag. Weighing only 12 grams, it
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Lagrange point at 5:39 UTC, on 15 March 2021, and became the first Chinese spacecraft to orbit the Sun–Earth L1 Lagrange point. The distance at the time of capture was about 936,700 kilometers from Earth and the orbiter entered an orbit with a period of about 6 months. On its 88-day journey to L1,
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at 15:10 UTC, on 3 December 2020, and six minutes later, arrived in lunar orbit. The Ascender docked with the Orbiter/Returner combination in lunar orbit on 5 December 2020, at 21:42 UTC, and the samples were transferred to the return capsule at 22:12 UTC. The Ascender separated from the
1049:. The Chang'e 5 landing site, named Statio Tianchuan, is within the Procellarum KREEP Terrain, with elevated heat-producing elements, thin crust, and prolonged volcanism. This area is characterized by some of the youngest mare basalts on the Moon (~1.21 billion years old), with elevated 3115: 987:
rocket. However, a July 2017 failure of the referenced carrier rocket forced a delay on the original schedule two times until the end of 2020. On 27 December 2019, the Long March 5 successfully returned to service, thereby allowing the current mission to proceed after the
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ideal way: an international collaboration, with free sharing of data and knowledge—and all done in the most collegial way possible. This is diplomacy by science," by Brad Jolliff, director of the McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences at
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being sent to the Moon. Notably, the Luna 16 mission successfully returned about 100 grams of lunar soil a year later and two other sample return missions succeeded in subsequent years, the last one since Chang'e 5 being Luna 24 in 1976.
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The estimated launch mass of Chang'e 5 was 8,200 kg (18,100 lb), the Lander was projected to be 3,200 kg (7,100 lb), and Ascender was about 700 kg (1,500 lb). Unlike Chang'e 4, which was equipped with a
3531: 1373:. ESA tracked the spacecraft during the launch and landing phases while providing on-call backup for China's ground stations throughout the mission. Data from the Kourou station had helped the mission control team at the 1886:
China's Mid-Autumn Day, a traditional occasion to celebrate family unity and harmony, is related to two Chinese tales. The first is the myth of Cháng'é, who flew to the moon, where she has dwelt ever since.
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regolith formation, calibrating the lunar chronology function, constraining the lunar dynamo status, unraveling the deep mantle's properties, and assessing the Procellarum KREEP Terrain structures.
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and docking with the Orbiter. After transferring the sample, the Ascender separated from the Orbiter, deorbited, and fell back down on the Moon at 22:49 UTC, on 6 December 2020, to avoid becoming
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Many media commentators discussed Chang'e 5's in comparison to that of the last successful sample return oriented lunar missions in the 20th century, which were those conducted by the American
3317: 796:: after sampling, the lunar samples were transported to a container within the Ascender. The Ascender launched from the lunar surface at 15:11 UTC, on 3 December 2020, followed by automatic 3656: 2687:
Zhao, Jiannan; Xiao, Long; Qiao, Le; Glotch, Timothy D.; Huang, Qian (27 June 2017). "The Mons Rümker volcanic complex of the Moon: a candidate landing site for the Chang'e-5 mission".
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Qian, Yuqi; Xiao, Long; Wang, Qian; Head, James W.; Yang, Ruihong; Kang, Yan; van der Bogert, Carolyn H.; Hiesinger, Harald; Lai, Xiaoming; Wang, Guoxing; Pang, Yong (1 May 2021).
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tests on the capsule design that was planned to be used in the Chang'e 5 mission. Its service module, called DFH-3A, remained in orbit around the Earth before being relocated via
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Xiao, Yuan; Su, Yan; Dai, Shun; Feng, Jianqing; Xing, Shuguo; Ding, Chunyu; Li, Chunlai (May 2019). "Ground experiments of Chang'e-5 lunar regolith penetrating radar".
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The Lander/Ascender landed on the Moon on 1 December 2020, at 15:11 UTC. The Chang'e 5 landing site is at 43.1°N (in latitude), 51.8°W (in longitude) in the Northern
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Ziyuan, Ouyang; Chunlai, Li; Yongliao, Zou; Hongbo, Zhang; Chang, Lu; Jianzhong, Liu; Jianjun, Liu; Wei, Zuo; Yan, Su; Weibin, Wen; Wei, Bian (15 September 2010).
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The next day, it was reported that Chang'e 5's service module had performed an atmospheric re-entry avoidance burn and had been on-course to an Earth–Sun L1
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The electronics and systems on the Chang'e 5 lunar lander were expected to cease working on 11 December 2020, due to the Moon's extreme cold and lack of a
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Yang, Ruihong; Zhang, Yuhua; Kang, Yan; Wang, Qian; Ma, Jinan; Zou, Yongliao; He, Huaiyu; Wang, Wei; Zhang, He; Pei, Zhaoyu; Wang, Qiong (1 August 2020).
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mission control conducted 2 orbital maneuvers and 2 trajectory correction maneuvers. It made a lunar flyby in an extended mission on 9 September 2021.
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Liu, Jianjun; Zeng, Xingguo; Li, Chunlai; Ren, Xin; Yan, Wei; Tan, Xu; Zhang, Xiaoxia; Chen, Wangli; Zuo, Wei; Liu, Yuxuan; Liu, Bin (February 2021).
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to determine the spacecraft's health and orbit status. Chang'e 5 was returned to Earth on 16 December 2020. During the landing phase, ESA used its
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Dating this relatively young part of the Moon's surface would provide an additional calibration point for estimating the surface ages of other
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Qian, Y. Q.; Xiao, L.; Zhao, S. Y.; Zhao, J. N.; Huang, J.; Flahaut, J.; Martinot, M.; Head, J. W.; Hiesinger, H.; Wang, G. X. (June 2018).
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to lunar orbit by 13 January 2015, where it is using its remaining 800 kg of fuel to test maneuvers critical to future lunar missions.
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before re-entry. The capsule, containing around 2 kg (4.4 lb) of drilled and scooped lunar material, landed in the grasslands of
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Li, Chunlai; Liu, Jianjun; Ren, Xin; Zuo, Wei; Tan, Xu; Wen, Weibin; Li, Han; Mu, Lingli; Su, Yan; Zhang, Hongbo; Yan, Jun (July 2015).
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are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).
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2020, and the Lander/Ascender separated from the Orbiter/Returner at 20:10 UTC, on 29 November 2020, in preparation for landing.
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is an experimental robotic lunar mission as a preliminary to Chang'e 5 that was launched on 23 October 2014, to conduct
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Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ).
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Qian, Yuqi; Xiao, Long; Head, James W.; van der Bogert, Carolyn H.; Hiesinger, Harald; Wilson, Lionel (February 2021).
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to survive the extreme cold of lunar night, the Lander of Chang'e 5 stopped functioning in the following lunar night.
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Jolliff, Bradley L.; Gillis, Jeffrey J.; Haskin, Larry A.; Korotev, Randy L.; Wieczorek, Mark A. (25 February 2000).
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Cai, Tingni. "Experimental Ground Validation of Spectral Quality of the Chang'E-5 Lunar Mineralogical Spectrometer".
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On 16 December 2020, at around 18:00 UTC, the roughly 300 kg (660 lb) return capsule performed a ballistic
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spotted the Returner capsule prior to its touchdown, and recovery vehicles located the capsule shortly afterwards.
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After dropping off the return samples for Earth, the Chang'e 5 (CE-5) orbiter was successfully captured by the
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China's next act : how sustainability and technology are reshaping China's rise and the world's future
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Chang'e 6 is a follow-up mission by CNSA using the same mission architecture to return samples from the
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Jia, Yingzhuo; Zou, Yongliao; Ping, Jinsong; Xue, Changbin; Yan, Jun; Ning, Yuanming (November 2018).
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can maintain its true colors under a temperature difference of plus or minus 150 degrees Celsius.
9153: 9134: 9085: 8178: 7275: 7201: 6652: 6575: 6223: 6130: 5957: 5723: 5598: 5507: 5435: 5355: 5350: 5275: 4663: 4658: 4322: 4093: 3897: 2492: 2349: 1603: 1446: 1157: 8960: 8040: 5527: 9357: 9033: 8411: 8406: 8372: 8331: 8327: 8298: 8197: 7822: 7779: 7775: 7771: 7767: 7664: 7460: 7301: 7174: 6998: 6049: 5320: 4784: 3345:"Age and composition of young basalts on the Moon, measured from samples returned by Chang'e-5" 3054: 2758: 1119: 797: 8848: 5423: 4422: 1740: 1604:"Young lunar mare basalts in the Chang'e-5 sample return region, northern Oceanus Procellarum" 9104: 8444: 8034: 8028: 7922: 7784: 7675: 7535: 7296: 7015: 6711: 6615: 6240: 5676: 5393: 5335: 5257: 4855: 4845: 4693: 3971: 3927: 2014: 1435: 1362: 566: 46: 7995: 7991: 7985: 7761: 2910: 2365: 1619: 858:, consisting of Sampler A, Sampler B, Near-field Cameras, and Sealing and Packaging System. 8987: 8466: 8201: 8192: 8010: 8006: 7818: 7515: 7427: 7338: 7242: 7095: 6954: 6937: 6925: 6913: 6901: 6882: 6675: 6382: 6104: 5978: 5558: 5553: 5502: 4895: 4839: 4615: 4352: 4014: 3647:"China's Chang'e-6 probe arrives at spaceport for first-ever lunar far side sample mission" 3425: 3356: 2906: 2857: 2803: 2696: 2504: 2457: 2361: 2294: 2225: 2114: 1942: 1615: 1350: 1269:
Preliminary analysis of the basalt lava samples taken from Oceanus Procellarum, led by the
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Che, Xiaochao; Nemchin, Alexander; Liu, Dunyi; Long, Tao; Wang, Chen; Norman, Marc D.;
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Landing site of Chang'e 5 near the Louville Omega hill (Louville ω, from the nearby
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The Chinese Lunar Exploration Program plan to lead to crewed missions in the 2030s.
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mission. The Chang'e 5 probe was launched at 20:30 UTC, on 23 November 2020, by a
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Li, Yuxi; Lu, Wei; Fang, Guangyou; Zhou, Bin; Shen, Shaoxiang (April 2019).
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Photograph of the Chang'e 5 lander on the surface of the Moon taken by the
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for the ascender module on 3 December 2020, as turned out to be the case.
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Lunar soil sample collected by China's Chang'e 5 mission, displayed at
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The Chang'e 5 Lander and Orbiter Combination assembly factory test.
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Chang'e 5 probe separating from the launcher (artist's impression)
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Soil samples studied by the Institute of Geology and Geophysics,
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The Chang'e 5 mission consists of four modules or components:
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Chang'e 5 was the first lunar sample-return mission since the
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on 1 December 2020, collected ~1,731 g (61.1 oz) of
8173: 8023: 8019: 7048: 7026: 6642: 4935: 4347: 4337: 2350:"The scientific objectives and payloads of Chang'e 4 mission" 1988:"China's Chang'e-5 retrieves 1,731 kilograms of moon samples" 983:
Chang'e 5 was planned to be launched in November 2017 by the
834: 625:
has four phases, with incremental technological advancement:
594: 268: 5616:
Missions are ordered by launch date. Crewed missions are in
3801:"Samples returned by Chang'e-5 reveal key age of moon rocks" 9073: 8316: 7583: 7314: 5123: 4597: 3966: 3907: 3889: 2211: 1084: 1046: 828:
to bounce off the atmosphere once before formal reentering.
752: 659: 586: 381: 278: 245: 9275: 2789: 1601: 1061:
abundances, which have never been sampled by the American
1741:"China's Chang'e-5 retrieves 1,731 grams of moon samples" 574: 7389: 2759:"China's Chang'e 5 moon landing site finally has a name" 1266:
and international partners for space research purposes.
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XU, Lin; PEI, Zhaoyu; ZOU, Yongliao; WANG, Chi (2020).
1820:"China's Chang'e-5 orbiter is heading back to the moon" 593:(including from a core ~1 m deep), and returned to the 3594:"China launches test return orbiter for lunar mission" 1183:
In January 2022, CE-5 left the L1 point for the lunar
9240: 5659: 3570:. Spaceflight101.com. 23 October 2014. Archived from 3082:"Chang'e 5's reentry capsule lands with moon samples" 2648:
Myers, Steven Lee; Chang, Kenneth (1 December 2020).
1655:"China Chang'e 5 probe has safely landed on the Moon" 514: 3884: 2979:"Chang'e 5 mission continues as ascender separates" 2046:"China discovers new moon mineral in lunar samples" 1191:tests in preparation for the next stage of China's 2686: 1389:(INTA) in Spain, to support the tracking efforts. 100:Elapsed: 3 years, 10 months, 4 days 9030:ending of P Cygni profile hydrogen emission lines 3338: 2152: 1288: 1140:, in effect bouncing off the atmosphere over the 9324: 3846:China’s first Moon rocks ignite research bonanza 3739:"China's Chang'e-5 mission returns Moon samples" 3280:"China's Chang'e-5 mission returns Moon samples" 3249:"China's Chang'e-5 mission returns Moon samples" 2892: 2843: 1814: 1812: 3240: 3162:"Chang'e-5: China's Moon sample return mission" 1518: 1516: 1514: 680:mission, is also a lunar sample-return mission. 1554:"NASA – NSSDCA Spacecraft Details – Chang'e 5" 1393:International reactions to mission and samples 1356: 8380: 7375: 6477: 6463: 5928: 5645: 5594:Third-party evidence for Apollo Moon landings 3870: 3246: 3137: 3135: 3133: 2447: 2347: 1809: 1306:Artist's impression of the lander on the Moon 1253: 1105:Chang'e 5 return capsule transported back to 484: 470: 5574:List of species that have landed on the Moon 3596:. Xinhuanet. 24 October 2014. Archived from 3469: 3467: 3465: 3410:Lin, Honglie; et al. (7 January 2022). 3409: 2490: 2100: 2043: 1928: 1511: 1493:. Alternatively pronounced and spelled like 3701: 3184: 2623:"Chinese lunar mission reaches vital stage" 2280: 1528:NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive 8387: 8373: 7382: 7368: 6470: 6456: 5935: 5921: 5652: 5638: 3877: 3863: 3638: 3552:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3130: 2647: 1898:Loong, Gary Lit Ying (27 September 2020). 1387:Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial 756:Chang'e 5 launch configuration (from top): 74: 9368:Spacecraft launched by Long March rockets 7635:Chinese next-generation crewed spacecraft 3462: 3445: 3046: 3028:"Chang'e 5 set to start journey to Earth" 2918: 2869: 2815: 2237: 2126: 1954: 1842: 1167:orbit as a part of its extended mission. 1109:, where the sample container was unsealed 3560: 2850:Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets 2796:Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets 2689:Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets 1861:(3). Indiana University Press: 263–270. 1733: 1683: 1301: 1235: 1224: 1212: 1202: 1100: 1011: 966: 751: 9072:detection on the sunlit surface of the 8487:(lunar sample return mission; Nov 2020) 7639:Flexible Inflatable Cargo Return Module 3767: 1375:Beijing Aerospace Flight Control Center 1113:The Chang'e 5 Ascender lifted off from 608:in 1976. New lunar minerals, including 9325: 5942: 5569:List of artificial objects on the Moon 3154: 2949: 1751:from the original on 20 December 2020. 1684:Williams, David R. (7 December 2018). 1652: 1457:List of artificial objects on the Moon 1271:Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences 1007: 848: 8368: 7363: 6451: 5916: 5633: 3858: 3749:from the original on 18 December 2021 3719:from the original on 15 December 2020 3644: 3505: 3320:from the original on 17 December 2020 3290:from the original on 16 December 2020 3259:from the original on 16 December 2020 3223: 3190: 3172:from the original on 19 November 2020 3141: 3061:from the original on 15 December 2020 3052: 2839: 2837: 2835: 2756: 2668:from the original on 15 December 2020 2567: 2561: 2410:from the original on 15 December 2020 2148: 2146: 2096: 2094: 2092: 2012: 1910:from the original on 15 December 2020 1897: 1848: 1761: 1712: 1665:from the original on 15 December 2020 1642:from the original on 18 January 2021. 1546: 1534:from the original on 10 December 2020 5895: 5270:International Lunar Research Station 3799:Louis, Washington University in St. 3622:. Spaceflight101.com. Archived from 3391:from the original on 12 October 2021 3088:from the original on 23 January 2021 3034:from the original on 23 January 2021 2985:from the original on 23 January 2021 2958:from the original on 4 December 2020 2549:from the original on 11 January 2021 2262:from the original on 11 January 2021 1797:from the original on 10 January 2019 1706: 1692:from the original on 4 January 2019. 1597: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1589: 856:The Hong Kong Polytechnic University 692:International Lunar Research Station 5672:China National Space Administration 3709:"ESA tracks Chang'e-5 Moon mission" 3118:from the original on 30 August 2022 2899:Earth and Planetary Science Letters 2576:from the original on 30 August 2022 2329:from the original on 30 August 2022 2193:from the original on 30 August 2022 2025:from the original on 30 August 2022 1994:from the original on 4 January 2021 1830:from the original on 30 August 2022 1677: 1608:Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1479: 1297: 1260:China National Space Administration 1170: 13: 9373:Spacecraft which reentered in 2020 7976:Chongfu Shiyong Shiyan Hangtian Qi 3984:Japanese Lunar Exploration Program 3689:from the original on 29 April 2024 3247:Jonathan Amos (16 December 2020). 3224:Jones, Andrew (16 December 2020). 3217: 3205:from the original on 12 April 2022 3142:Jones, Andrew (15 February 2022). 3053:Jones, Andrew (14 December 2020). 2832: 2641: 2531:from the original on 21 June 2022. 2431:Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis 2388:from the original on 30 July 2020. 2143: 2089: 2044:Andrew Jones (12 September 2022). 2013:Jones, Andrew (23 December 2020). 1424:Washington University in St. Louis 861: 597:at 17:59 UTC on 16 December 2020. 375:7 December 2020, 04:35:00 UTC 367:5 December 2020, 21:42:00 UTC 14: 9389: 9333:Chinese Lunar Exploration Program 9169:(sample collection from asteroid 8394: 7344:List of extraterrestrial orbiters 6279:Chinese Lunar Exploration Program 5661:Chinese Lunar Exploration Program 3827: 3811:from the original on 26 July 2023 3798: 3780:from the original on 26 July 2023 3768:Ogliore, Talia (7 October 2021). 3645:Jones, Andrew (10 January 2024). 3534:from the original on 24 July 2022 3112:Weixin Official Accounts Platform 2950:Andrew, Jones (3 December 2020). 2629:from the original on 23 July 2022 2568:Foust, Jeff (25 September 2017). 1788: 1770:from the original on 7 March 2023 1762:Jones, Andrew (6 December 2020). 1586: 1441:Chinese Lunar Exploration Program 1277:molecules in the samples through 1189:very-long-baseline interferometry 623:Chinese Lunar Exploration Program 559:Chinese Lunar Exploration Program 411:Chinese Lunar Exploration Program 16:Chinese lunar exploration mission 9310: 9298: 9286: 9274: 9262: 9250: 9215: 9214: 9203: 9084: 8999:Ophiuchus Supercluster explosion 8772: 8506: 8500: 8494: 8428: 7237:Double Asteroid Redirection Test 6229:Lobster Eye Imager for Astronomy 5894: 5883: 5882: 5589:Moon landing conspiracy theories 3833: 3620:"Chang'e 5 Test Mission Updates" 3277: 3191:Burke, Kristin (11 April 2022). 3079: 3025: 2976: 2771:from the original on 8 July 2021 2738:Unified Geologic Map of the Moon 2620: 2283:"The Chang'e 3 Mission Overview" 2107:Chinese Journal of Space Science 1985: 1694: 1574: 1096: 1076: 942: 922: 901: 880: 868: 733: 721: 709: 27: 9191:(lunar sample return; Dec 2020) 5839:Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site 5834:Xichang Satellite Launch Center 5306:Lunar Polar Exploration Mission 3792: 3761: 3731: 3659:from the original on 3 May 2024 3612: 3586: 3499: 3403: 3332: 3302: 3271: 3100: 3073: 3019: 2997: 2970: 2943: 2886: 2783: 2750: 2731: 2680: 2614: 2602:from the original on 6 May 2021 2598:. SpaceNews. 27 December 2019. 2588: 2535: 2484: 2441: 2428: 2422: 2392: 2341: 2274: 2205: 2063: 2037: 2006: 1979: 1922: 1900:"Of mooncakes and moon-landing" 1891: 1686:"Future Chinese Lunar Missions" 1405:in the 1960–70s, that involved 1310: 1028: 998:Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site 977:Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site 762:Re-Entry Capsule (Earth lander) 579:Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site 3483:. 25 July 2022. Archived from 1782: 1755: 1653:Berger, Eric (December 2020). 1646: 1289:First Chinese flag on the Moon 1254: 1037:near a huge volcanic complex, 740:The Chang'e 5 ascender testing 549: 540: 515: 485: 471: 86: 1: 9353:Space probes launched in 2020 9181:(sample return from asteroid 6033:Communication and engineering 3512:. New York, NY. p. 128. 2757:Jones, Andrew (8 July 2021). 1713:Jones, Andrew (7 June 2017). 1504: 768: 9230:Category:2021 in outer space 9225:Category:2020 in outer space 9220:Category:2019 in outer space 6571:Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter 5754:(relay satellite, Mar 2024) 5604:List of crewed lunar landers 5564:List of missions to the Moon 5387:Lockheed Martin Lunar Lander 5346:Lunar Crater Radio Telescope 5118:Firefly Aerospace Blue Ghost 4433:SELENE (Kaguya, Okina, Ouna) 4089:Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter 3007:. SpaceNews. 8 December 2020 1855:Journal of Folklore Research 1452:List of missions to the Moon 1338: 1088:Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter 996:Y-5 launch vehicle from the 971:Chang'e 5 was launched by a 747: 688:in-situ resource utilization 359:Docking with Sample Ascender 7: 7334:List of Solar System probes 6154:Satellite navigation system 6124:Data relay satellite system 5726:(relay satellite, May 2018) 5446:International Lunar Network 2354:Planetary and Space Science 1429: 1357:International collaboration 1231:Chinese Academy of Sciences 824:: The Returner performed a 814:and released the Returner ( 616: 354:1,731 g (61.1 oz) 10: 9394: 3679:"Long March 5 - Chang'e 6" 2920:10.1016/j.epsl.2021.116855 2497:Advances in Space Research 2450:Advances in Space Research 2220:(in English and Chinese). 1956:10.1007/s11214-020-00781-9 1717:. GB Times. Archived from 1628:10.1016/j.epsl.2020.116702 1342: 1314: 1258:), deputy director of the 1206: 786:after separating from the 728:Chang'e 5 in testing phase 577:on 23 November 2020, from 565:, and China's first lunar 9378:Soft landings on the Moon 9198: 9143: 9082: 9018:(soft gamma ray repeater) 8974: 8768: 8545:Asteroid close approaches 8533: 8515: 8492: 8422: 8400: 8350: 8257: 8143: 8057: 7915: 7841: 7726: 7703: 7627: 7593: 7524: 7469: 7414: 7329: 7215: 6981: 6847: 6836: 6807: 6754: 6689: 6606: 6518: 6497: 6486: 6434: 6413: 6352: 6271: 6179: 6153: 6123: 6032: 5950: 5878: 5847: 5826: 5790: 5685: 5667: 5612: 5541: 5407: 5364: 5298: 5289: 5214: 5189: 5140: 5108: 5032: 5023: 4854: 4772: 4692: 4606: 4494: 4441: 4261: 4252:List of Apollo astronauts 4201: 4192: 4172: 4156: 4130: 4054: 4045: 3896: 3715:. European Space Agency. 3108:"中国首颗!嫦娥五号轨道器进入日地L1点探测轨道" 2517:10.1016/j.asr.2018.12.012 2470:10.1016/j.asr.2019.02.001 2374:10.1016/j.pss.2018.02.011 2307:10.1007/s11214-014-0134-7 1867:10.2979/JFR.2006.43.3.263 1193:Lunar Exploration Program 962: 957:Chang'e 5 23 days mission 875:Chang'e-5 mission profile 764:Orbiter (Orbital vehicle) 526: 508: 501: 496: 492: 478: 464: 460: 455: 407: 403: 395: 387: 379: 371: 363: 358: 350: 305: 295: 285: 277: 273:200 km (120 mi) 267: 262: 252: 244: 240: 236: 225: 211: 206: 202: 198: 188: 178: 168: 148: 143: 139: 135: 127: 117: 112: 108: 104: 96: 83: 62: 52: 42: 38: 26: 8990:location and periodicity 8284:Nanoracks Bishop Airlock 7349:List of space telescopes 6180:Astronomical observation 5549:Colonization of the Moon 3314:South China Morning Post 2239:10.11728/cjss2010.05.392 2159:Chinese Science Bulletin 2128:10.11728/cjss2020.05.615 2075:South China Morning Post 1851:"China's Mid-Autumn Day" 1791:"Chang'e 5, 6 (CE 5, 6)" 1472: 1185:distant retrograde orbit 1152:region of south central 1127:radioisotope heater unit 975:Y-5 launch vehicle from 854:device was developed by 843:radioisotope heater unit 480:Traditional Chinese 9012:wind speed measurements 5599:Apollo 11 anniversaries 5436:European Lunar Explorer 4659:Pragyan (Chandrayaan-2) 3369:10.1126/science.abl7957 2911:2021E&PSL.56116855Q 2366:2018P&SS..162..207J 1793:. Gunter's Space Page. 1620:2021E&PSL.55516702Q 1447:Exploration of the Moon 758:Ascender (Ascent stage) 636:the Moon, completed by 573:. It launched at 20:30 466:Simplified Chinese 9343:Sample return missions 9210:Outer space portal 6145:Tianlian Constellation 4785:Emirates Lunar Mission 3438:10.1126/sciadv.abl9174 2743:29 August 2022 at the 1560:. NASA. Archived from 1489:, it is pronounced as 1307: 1241: 1233: 1222: 1120:Hohmann transfer orbit 1110: 1021: 980: 818:) just before arrival. 798:lunar orbit rendezvous 765: 690:, and constructing an 9157:retirement (Jan 2020) 9105:C/2017 T2 (PANSTARRS) 9024:black hole hypothesis 7785:Emirates Mars Mission 7297:Peregrine Mission One 6841:(by termination date) 6616:Emirates Mars Mission 6491:(deep space missions) 6436:Future spacecraft in 6353:Planetary exploration 5677:Chinese space program 5394:Lunar Orbital Station 4846:Peregrine Mission One 3506:Moore, Scott (2022). 2287:Space Science Reviews 1935:Space Science Reviews 1497:in Malaysian Chinese. 1436:Chinese space program 1363:European Space Agency 1305: 1240:Helium-filled bubbles 1239: 1228: 1216: 1203:Lunar sample research 1104: 1015: 970: 896:Sample-return mission 760:Lander (Lunar lander) 755: 567:sample-return mission 113:Spacecraft properties 9348:Chinese space probes 9338:Missions to the Moon 8550:594913 ꞌAylóꞌchaxnim 7398:Orbital launches in 7339:List of lunar probes 6926:Mars Global Surveyor 6838:Completed after 2000 5559:List of lunar probes 5554:Google Lunar X Prize 5503:Project Harvest Moon 4616:Lunar Roving Vehicle 4096:(relay satellite at 3842:at Wikimedia Commons 3745:. 16 December 2020. 3626:on 24 September 2015 3574:on 24 September 2015 3316:. 17 December 2020. 2871:10.1029/2018JE005595 2817:10.1029/1999JE001103 2709:10.1002/2016je005247 2406:. 26 November 2020. 2171:10.1360/TB-2020-0582 1849:Lemei, Yang (2006). 1826:. 6 September 2021. 1747:. 19 December 2020. 1385:and operated by the 1351:Far side of the Moon 1326:atmospheric re-entry 388:Spacecraft component 9135:156P/Russell–LINEAR 9120:C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) 9065:atmosphere of Venus 8584:temporary satellite 6488:Active space probes 5584:Apollo 17 Moon mice 5513:Resource Prospector 5441:First Lunar Outpost 5424:Baden-Württemberg 1 5380:Boeing Lunar Lander 4505:Apollo Lunar Module 4319:(propulsion module) 4284:Apollo Lunar Module 3886:Spacecraft missions 3683:nextspaceflight.com 3430:2022SciA....8.9174L 3361:2021Sci...374..887C 2862:2018JGRE..123.1407Q 2808:2000JGR...105.4197J 2701:2017JGRE..122.1419Z 2509:2019AdSpR..63.2267L 2462:2019AdSpR..63.3404X 2299:2015SSRv..190...85L 2230:2010ChJSS..30..392O 2119:2020ChJSS..40..615X 1947:2021SSRv..217....6L 1564:on 30 November 2020 1558:nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov 1279:reflectance spectra 1252:bodies. Wu Yanhua ( 1115:Oceanus Procellarum 1035:Oceanus Procellarum 1008:Earth–Moon Transfer 937:Chang'e 5 returning 849:Scientific payloads 335:43.0576°N 51.9161°W 331: /  314:Oceanus Procellarum 47:Lunar sample return 23: 9115:C/2019 U6 (LEMMON) 9100:P/2019 LD2 (ATLAS) 9034:Swift J1818.0–1607 8869:OGLE-2016-BLG-1928 7996:Jilin-1 Gaofen-03C 7992:Jilin-1 Gaofen-03B 7986:Jilin-1 Gaofen-02C 7762:Jilin-1 Gaofen-02E 7694:Crew Dragon Demo-2 7262:Hakuto-R Mission 1 6808:Interstellar space 6505:Parker Solar Probe 5944:Chinese spacecraft 5252:Cislunar Explorers 2654:The New York Times 1745:Xinhua News Agency 1379:Maspalomas Station 1308: 1242: 1234: 1223: 1111: 1022: 981: 766: 269:Periapsis altitude 263:Orbital parameters 21: 9238: 9237: 9095:C/2019 Y4 (ATLAS) 9063:detection in the 8830:b radio emissions 8525:2020 China bolide 8362: 8361: 8248:Starlink V1.0 L15 8108:Starlink V1.0-L14 8102:Starlink V1.0-L13 8084:Starlink V1.0-L12 7970:Starlink V1.0-L11 7882:(58 satellites), 7880:Starlink V1.0-L10 7862:BlackSky Global 8 7858:BlackSky Global 7 7856:(57 satellites), 7719:8 (58 satellites) 7713:7 (60 satellites) 7433:Jilin-1 Kuanfu-01 7357: 7356: 7325: 7324: 6832: 6831: 6637:2001 Mars Odyssey 6445: 6444: 6272:Lunar exploration 5951:Earth observation 5910: 5909: 5627: 5626: 5473:Lunar Mission One 5430:#dearMoon project 5403: 5402: 5285: 5284: 5130:Lunar Trailblazer 5019: 5018: 4461:Moon Impact Probe 4188: 4187: 3838:Media related to 3519:978-0-19-760401-4 3355:(6569): 887–890. 3341:Joy, Katherine H. 2802:(E2): 4197–4216. 2456:(10): 3404–3419. 2165:(24): 2577–2586. 1904:New Straits Times 1789:Krebs, Gunter D. 1381:, located in the 1187:(DRO) to conduct 952: 932: 912: 891: 555:lunar exploration 530: 529: 522: 521: 503:Standard Mandarin 451: 450: 399:~9 September 2021 340:43.0576; -51.9161 253:Orbital insertion 221: 9385: 9363:2020 on the Moon 9315: 9314: 9303: 9302: 9301: 9291: 9290: 9289: 9279: 9278: 9267: 9266: 9265: 9255: 9254: 9253: 9246: 9218: 9217: 9208: 9207: 9206: 9110:C/2020 F8 (SWAN) 9088: 9057: 9044: 9036:(young magnetar) 9006:(distant blazar) 8961:TYC 8998-760-1 c 8882: 8873: 8776: 8761: 8759: 8758: 8749: 8747: 8746: 8742:(501647) 2014 SD 8737: 8735: 8734: 8730:(153201) 2000 WO 8725: 8723: 8722: 8703: 8701: 8700: 8686: 8674: 8672: 8671: 8662: 8660: 8659: 8645: 8643: 8642: 8633: 8631: 8630: 8626:(163348) 2002 NN 8611: 8609: 8608: 8599: 8597: 8596: 8587: 8580: 8578: 8577: 8563: 8561: 8560: 8510: 8504: 8498: 8475:Mars Helicopter 8432: 8389: 8382: 8375: 8366: 8365: 8234: 8227: 8189: 8182: 8136: 8079: 8073: 8050: 8043: 8037: 8031: 7966: 7959: 7953: 7946: 7931: 7854:Starlink V1.0-L9 7743: 7613:Starlink V1.0-L6 7562:Starlink V1.0-L5 7505:Starlink V1.0-L4 7495: 7455:Starlink V1.0-L3 7446:Eutelsat Konnect 7422:Starlink V1.0-L2 7403: 7402: 7401: 7384: 7377: 7370: 7361: 7360: 6845: 6844: 6495: 6494: 6472: 6465: 6458: 6449: 6448: 6236:(joint with ESA) 5960:(joint with ESA) 5937: 5930: 5923: 5914: 5913: 5898: 5897: 5886: 5885: 5654: 5647: 5640: 5631: 5630: 5296: 5295: 5246:Lunar Pathfinder 5030: 5029: 4926:Lunar Flashlight 4413:Lunar Prospector 4199: 4198: 4080:(service module) 4052: 4051: 3879: 3872: 3865: 3856: 3855: 3837: 3821: 3820: 3818: 3816: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3765: 3759: 3758: 3756: 3754: 3735: 3729: 3728: 3726: 3724: 3705: 3699: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3675: 3669: 3668: 3666: 3664: 3642: 3636: 3635: 3633: 3631: 3616: 3610: 3609: 3607: 3605: 3590: 3584: 3583: 3581: 3579: 3564: 3558: 3557: 3551: 3543: 3541: 3539: 3503: 3497: 3496: 3494: 3492: 3471: 3460: 3459: 3449: 3417:Science Advances 3407: 3401: 3400: 3398: 3396: 3336: 3330: 3329: 3327: 3325: 3306: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3295: 3278:Amos, Jonathan. 3275: 3269: 3268: 3266: 3264: 3244: 3238: 3237: 3235: 3233: 3221: 3215: 3214: 3212: 3210: 3198:The Space Review 3188: 3182: 3181: 3179: 3177: 3158: 3152: 3151: 3139: 3128: 3127: 3125: 3123: 3104: 3098: 3097: 3095: 3093: 3077: 3071: 3070: 3068: 3066: 3050: 3044: 3043: 3041: 3039: 3023: 3017: 3016: 3014: 3012: 3001: 2995: 2994: 2992: 2990: 2974: 2968: 2967: 2965: 2963: 2947: 2941: 2940: 2922: 2890: 2884: 2883: 2873: 2856:(6): 1407–1430. 2841: 2830: 2829: 2819: 2787: 2781: 2780: 2778: 2776: 2754: 2748: 2735: 2729: 2728: 2695:(7): 1419–1442. 2684: 2678: 2677: 2675: 2673: 2645: 2639: 2638: 2636: 2634: 2618: 2612: 2611: 2609: 2607: 2592: 2586: 2585: 2583: 2581: 2565: 2559: 2558: 2556: 2554: 2539: 2533: 2532: 2503:(7): 2267–2278. 2488: 2482: 2481: 2445: 2439: 2438: 2426: 2420: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2404:mp.weixin.qq.com 2396: 2390: 2389: 2345: 2339: 2338: 2336: 2334: 2278: 2272: 2271: 2269: 2267: 2241: 2209: 2203: 2202: 2200: 2198: 2150: 2141: 2140: 2130: 2098: 2087: 2086: 2084: 2082: 2067: 2061: 2060: 2058: 2056: 2041: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2030: 2010: 2004: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1983: 1977: 1976: 1958: 1926: 1920: 1919: 1917: 1915: 1895: 1889: 1888: 1883: 1881: 1846: 1840: 1839: 1837: 1835: 1816: 1807: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1786: 1780: 1779: 1777: 1775: 1759: 1753: 1752: 1737: 1731: 1730: 1728: 1726: 1721:on 28 March 2019 1710: 1704: 1698: 1697: 1693: 1681: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1650: 1644: 1643: 1599: 1584: 1578: 1577: 1573: 1571: 1569: 1550: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1520: 1498: 1487:Standard Chinese 1483: 1298:Related missions 1257: 1256: 1197:The Space Review 1171:Extended mission 1080: 954: 953: 934: 933: 917:Chang'e 5 launch 914: 913: 893: 892: 872: 782:: landed on the 737: 725: 713: 696:lunar south pole 585:, landed on the 553:) was the fifth 551: 542: 518: 517: 494: 493: 488: 487: 474: 473: 453: 452: 396:Closest approach 346: 345: 343: 342: 341: 336: 332: 329: 328: 327: 324: 256:28 November 2020 219: 215:16 December 2020 159:24 November 2020 152:23 November 2020 144:Start of mission 97:Mission duration 88: 79: 78: 72: 31: 24: 20: 9393: 9392: 9388: 9387: 9386: 9384: 9383: 9382: 9323: 9322: 9321: 9309: 9299: 9297: 9287: 9285: 9273: 9263: 9261: 9251: 9249: 9241: 9239: 9234: 9204: 9202: 9194: 9145: 9139: 9078: 9055: 9048:South Pole Wall 9042: 8970: 8880: 8871: 8764: 8756: 8755: 8752: 8744: 8743: 8740: 8732: 8731: 8728: 8720: 8719: 8716: 8698: 8697: 8694: 8680: 8669: 8668: 8665: 8657: 8656: 8653: 8640: 8639: 8636: 8628: 8627: 8624: 8606: 8605: 8602: 8594: 8593: 8592:(52768) 1998 OR 8590: 8581: 8575: 8574: 8571: 8558: 8557: 8554: 8535: 8529: 8511: 8505: 8499: 8490: 8425: 8418: 8415: 8409: 8396: 8393: 8363: 8358: 8353: 8346: 8324:(36 satellites) 8253: 8250:(60 satellites) 8229: 8225:Landmapper-BC 5 8223: 8184: 8177: 8139: 8131: 8110:(60 satellites) 8104:(60 satellites) 8086:(60 satellites) 8075: 8068: 8053: 8045: 8039: 8033: 8027: 7972:(60 satellites) 7961: 7955: 7948: 7941: 7926: 7911: 7837: 7738: 7722: 7699: 7623: 7615:(60 satellites) 7589: 7570:(34 satellites) 7564:(60 satellites) 7520: 7507:(60 satellites) 7491: 7479:(34 satellites) 7465: 7457:(60 satellites) 7424:(60 satellites) 7410: 7409: 7399: 7397: 7396: 7394: 7388: 7358: 7353: 7321: 7211: 7131:LISA Pathfinder 6977: 6840: 6828: 6803: 6750: 6685: 6602: 6514: 6490: 6482: 6476: 6446: 6441: 6430: 6414:Microsatellites 6409: 6348: 6267: 6175: 6149: 6119: 6028: 5946: 5941: 5911: 5906: 5874: 5843: 5822: 5791:Launch vehicles 5786: 5681: 5663: 5658: 5628: 5623: 5608: 5579:Lunar resources 5537: 5409: 5399: 5360: 5291: 5281: 5210: 5185: 5136: 5104: 5025: 5015: 4850: 4842:(Chandrayaan-2) 4773:Failed landings 4768: 4688: 4664:(Chandrayaan-3) 4602: 4589:(Chandrayaan-3) 4490: 4437: 4388:Lunar Orbiter 1 4257: 4202:Crewed landings 4194: 4184: 4168: 4152: 4126: 4101: 4047: 4041: 3933:Lunar Precursor 3900: 3892: 3883: 3830: 3825: 3824: 3814: 3812: 3797: 3793: 3783: 3781: 3766: 3762: 3752: 3750: 3737: 3736: 3732: 3722: 3720: 3707: 3706: 3702: 3692: 3690: 3677: 3676: 3672: 3662: 3660: 3643: 3639: 3629: 3627: 3618: 3617: 3613: 3603: 3601: 3600:on 4 March 2016 3592: 3591: 3587: 3577: 3575: 3566: 3565: 3561: 3545: 3544: 3537: 3535: 3520: 3504: 3500: 3490: 3488: 3487:on 25 July 2022 3473: 3472: 3463: 3424:(1): eabl9174. 3408: 3404: 3394: 3392: 3337: 3333: 3323: 3321: 3308: 3307: 3303: 3293: 3291: 3276: 3272: 3262: 3260: 3245: 3241: 3231: 3229: 3222: 3218: 3208: 3206: 3189: 3185: 3175: 3173: 3160: 3159: 3155: 3140: 3131: 3121: 3119: 3106: 3105: 3101: 3091: 3089: 3078: 3074: 3064: 3062: 3051: 3047: 3037: 3035: 3024: 3020: 3010: 3008: 3003: 3002: 2998: 2988: 2986: 2975: 2971: 2961: 2959: 2948: 2944: 2891: 2887: 2842: 2833: 2788: 2784: 2774: 2772: 2755: 2751: 2745:Wayback Machine 2736: 2732: 2685: 2681: 2671: 2669: 2646: 2642: 2632: 2630: 2619: 2615: 2605: 2603: 2594: 2593: 2589: 2579: 2577: 2566: 2562: 2552: 2550: 2541: 2540: 2536: 2489: 2485: 2446: 2442: 2427: 2423: 2413: 2411: 2398: 2397: 2393: 2346: 2342: 2332: 2330: 2293:(1–4): 85–101. 2279: 2275: 2265: 2263: 2210: 2206: 2196: 2194: 2151: 2144: 2099: 2090: 2080: 2078: 2069: 2068: 2064: 2054: 2052: 2042: 2038: 2028: 2026: 2011: 2007: 1997: 1995: 1984: 1980: 1927: 1923: 1913: 1911: 1896: 1892: 1879: 1877: 1847: 1843: 1833: 1831: 1818: 1817: 1810: 1800: 1798: 1787: 1783: 1773: 1771: 1760: 1756: 1739: 1738: 1734: 1724: 1722: 1711: 1707: 1695: 1682: 1678: 1668: 1666: 1659:arstechnica.com 1651: 1647: 1600: 1587: 1575: 1567: 1565: 1552: 1551: 1547: 1537: 1535: 1522: 1521: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1501: 1484: 1480: 1475: 1462:Lunar resources 1432: 1401:and the Soviet 1395: 1359: 1347: 1341: 1333: 1319: 1313: 1300: 1291: 1211: 1205: 1195:. According to 1173: 1156:. Surveillance 1146:Siziwang Banner 1099: 1094: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1081: 1065:and the Soviet 1031: 1010: 965: 958: 955: 943: 938: 935: 923: 918: 915: 902: 897: 894: 881: 876: 873: 864: 862:Mission profile 851: 816:reentry capsule 771: 763: 761: 759: 757: 750: 745: 744: 743: 742: 741: 738: 730: 729: 726: 718: 717: 714: 662:, completed by 619: 557:mission in the 447: 446: 440: 433: 428: 427: 421: 414: 339: 337: 333: 330: 325: 322: 320: 318: 317: 316: 300: 299:3 December 2020 290: 289:1 December 2020 257: 218: 216: 160: 158: 153: 73: 68: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 9391: 9381: 9380: 9375: 9370: 9365: 9360: 9355: 9350: 9345: 9340: 9335: 9320: 9319: 9307: 9295: 9283: 9271: 9259: 9236: 9235: 9233: 9232: 9212: 9199: 9196: 9195: 9193: 9192: 9186: 9174: 9164: 9158: 9149: 9147: 9141: 9140: 9138: 9137: 9132: 9127: 9122: 9117: 9112: 9107: 9102: 9097: 9091: 9089: 9080: 9079: 9077: 9076: 9067: 9058: 9050: 9045: 9037: 9031: 9025: 9019: 9013: 9010:2MASS J1047+21 9007: 9001: 8996: 8994:Radcliffe wave 8991: 8985: 8978: 8976: 8972: 8971: 8969: 8968: 8963: 8958: 8957: 8956: 8953: 8950: 8942: 8937: 8936: 8935: 8932: 8924: 8923: 8922: 8917: 8914: 8906: 8905: 8904: 8901: 8898: 8893: 8883: 8874: 8872:(rogue planet) 8866: 8861: 8860: 8859: 8854: 8846: 8841: 8836: 8831: 8825: 8824: 8823: 8820: 8817: 8809: 8808: 8807: 8802: 8792: 8786: 8779: 8777: 8766: 8765: 8763: 8762: 8750: 8738: 8726: 8714: 8709: 8704: 8692: 8687: 8675: 8663: 8651: 8646: 8634: 8622: 8617: 8612: 8600: 8588: 8569: 8564: 8552: 8547: 8541: 8539: 8531: 8530: 8528: 8527: 8521: 8519: 8513: 8512: 8493: 8491: 8489: 8488: 8482: 8481: 8480: 8472: 8458: 8450: 8442: 8435: 8433: 8420: 8419: 8417: 8416: 8410: 8404: 8401: 8398: 8397: 8392: 8391: 8384: 8377: 8369: 8360: 8359: 8355:Crewed flights 8351: 8348: 8347: 8345: 8344: 8339: 8334: 8325: 8319: 8310: 8305: 8296: 8287: 8277: 8272: 8261: 8259: 8255: 8254: 8252: 8251: 8245: 8240: 8235: 8221: 8214:SEOSat-Ingenio 8211: 8204: 8195: 8190: 8167: 8161: 8147: 8145: 8141: 8140: 8138: 8137: 8129: 8128:(3 satellites) 8123: 8111: 8105: 8099: 8092: 8087: 8081: 8061: 8059: 8055: 8054: 8052: 8051: 8013: 8004: 7999: 7989: 7983: 7978: 7973: 7967: 7919: 7917: 7913: 7912: 7910: 7909: 7897: 7892: 7887: 7877: 7864: 7851: 7845: 7843: 7839: 7838: 7836: 7835: 7826: 7812: 7807: 7805:Progress MS-15 7802: 7792: 7787: 7782: 7765: 7759: 7754: 7749: 7744: 7736: 7730: 7728: 7724: 7723: 7721: 7720: 7714: 7707: 7705: 7701: 7700: 7698: 7697: 7690: 7681: 7680: 7679: 7667: 7662: 7657: 7647: 7641: 7631: 7629: 7625: 7624: 7622: 7621: 7619:Progress MS-14 7616: 7610: 7605: 7597: 7595: 7591: 7590: 7588: 7587: 7577: 7576:(3 satellites) 7571: 7565: 7559: 7547: 7539: 7528: 7526: 7522: 7521: 7519: 7518: 7513: 7508: 7502: 7497: 7485: 7480: 7473: 7471: 7467: 7466: 7464: 7463: 7458: 7452: 7443: 7430: 7425: 7418: 7416: 7412: 7411: 7405: 7390: 7387: 7386: 7379: 7372: 7364: 7355: 7354: 7352: 7351: 7346: 7341: 7336: 7330: 7327: 7326: 7323: 7322: 7320: 7319: 7318: 7317: 7312: 7307: 7299: 7291: 7290: 7289: 7281: 7269: 7264: 7256: 7255: 7254: 7247: 7240: 7230: 7229: 7228: 7219: 7217: 7213: 7212: 7210: 7209: 7208: 7207: 7195: 7190: 7183: 7172: 7164: 7163: 7162: 7157: 7150: 7142: 7141: 7140: 7133: 7125: 7124: 7123: 7113: 7105: 7089: 7088: 7087: 7082: 7075: 7065: 7064: 7063: 7058: 7051: 7043: 7042: 7041: 7031: 7030: 7029: 7021: 7020: 7019: 7009: 7008: 7007: 6996: 6985: 6983: 6979: 6978: 6976: 6975: 6974: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6958: 6951: 6943: 6942: 6941: 6931: 6930: 6929: 6919: 6918: 6917: 6907: 6906: 6905: 6895: 6894: 6893: 6886: 6879: 6869: 6868: 6867: 6860: 6858:NEAR Shoemaker 6851: 6849: 6842: 6834: 6833: 6830: 6829: 6827: 6826: 6819: 6811: 6809: 6805: 6804: 6802: 6801: 6796: 6791: 6784: 6777: 6766: 6760: 6758: 6752: 6751: 6749: 6748: 6747: 6746: 6736: 6735: 6734: 6722: 6721: 6720: 6708: 6707: 6706: 6693: 6691: 6687: 6686: 6684: 6683: 6682: 6681: 6668: 6661: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6633: 6626: 6618: 6612: 6610: 6604: 6603: 6601: 6600: 6599: 6598: 6588: 6586:Tiandu 1 and 2 6583: 6578: 6573: 6568: 6563: 6558: 6545: 6540: 6535: 6530: 6524: 6522: 6516: 6515: 6513: 6512: 6507: 6501: 6499: 6492: 6484: 6483: 6475: 6474: 6467: 6460: 6452: 6443: 6442: 6435: 6432: 6431: 6429: 6428: 6423: 6417: 6415: 6411: 6410: 6408: 6407: 6400: 6393: 6386: 6379: 6378: 6377: 6367: 6362: 6356: 6354: 6350: 6349: 6347: 6346: 6345: 6344: 6337: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6319: 6318: 6308: 6303: 6302: 6301: 6291: 6286: 6275: 6273: 6269: 6268: 6266: 6265: 6258: 6251: 6244: 6237: 6234:Einstein Probe 6231: 6226: 6221: 6216: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6189: 6183: 6181: 6177: 6176: 6174: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6157: 6155: 6151: 6150: 6148: 6147: 6142: 6140:Tiandu 1 and 2 6137: 6127: 6125: 6121: 6120: 6118: 6117: 6112: 6107: 6102: 6097: 6092: 6087: 6082: 6077: 6072: 6067: 6062: 6057: 6052: 6047: 6042: 6040:Dong Fang Hong 6036: 6034: 6030: 6029: 6027: 6026: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5986: 5981: 5976: 5971: 5966: 5961: 5954: 5952: 5948: 5947: 5940: 5939: 5932: 5925: 5917: 5908: 5907: 5905: 5904: 5892: 5879: 5876: 5875: 5873: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5851: 5849: 5845: 5844: 5842: 5841: 5836: 5830: 5828: 5824: 5823: 5821: 5820: 5815: 5810: 5805: 5800: 5794: 5792: 5788: 5787: 5785: 5784: 5776: 5768: 5762: 5761: 5760: 5758:Tiandu 1 and 2 5747: 5741: 5740: 5739: 5727: 5721: 5715: 5714: 5713: 5702: 5696: 5689: 5687: 5683: 5682: 5680: 5679: 5674: 5668: 5665: 5664: 5657: 5656: 5649: 5642: 5634: 5625: 5624: 5622: 5621: 5613: 5610: 5609: 5607: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5545: 5543: 5539: 5538: 5536: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5478:Lunar Observer 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5453: 5448: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5426: 5421: 5413: 5411: 5405: 5404: 5401: 5400: 5398: 5397: 5390: 5383: 5376: 5368: 5366: 5362: 5361: 5359: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5302: 5300: 5293: 5287: 5286: 5283: 5282: 5280: 5279: 5273: 5267: 5261: 5255: 5249: 5243: 5237: 5231: 5225: 5218: 5216: 5212: 5211: 5209: 5208: 5202: 5195: 5193: 5187: 5186: 5184: 5183: 5177: 5171: 5165: 5159: 5153: 5146: 5144: 5138: 5137: 5135: 5134: 5133: 5132: 5121: 5114: 5112: 5106: 5105: 5103: 5102: 5094: 5086: 5078: 5070: 5062: 5054: 5047: 5038: 5036: 5027: 5021: 5020: 5017: 5016: 5014: 5013: 5008: 5003: 4998: 4993: 4988: 4983: 4978: 4973: 4968: 4963: 4958: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4878: 4873: 4866: 4860: 4858: 4852: 4851: 4849: 4848: 4843: 4837: 4832: 4827: 4822: 4817: 4812: 4807: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4776: 4774: 4770: 4769: 4767: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4741: 4734: 4727: 4720: 4713: 4706: 4698: 4696: 4690: 4689: 4687: 4686: 4681: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4640: 4639: 4632: 4625: 4612: 4610: 4604: 4603: 4601: 4600: 4595: 4590: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4509: 4500: 4498: 4492: 4491: 4489: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4447: 4445: 4439: 4438: 4436: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4415: 4410: 4405: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4355: 4350: 4345: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4288: 4287: 4273: 4265: 4263: 4259: 4258: 4256: 4255: 4248: 4241: 4234: 4227: 4220: 4213: 4205: 4203: 4196: 4190: 4189: 4186: 4185: 4183: 4182: 4176: 4174: 4170: 4169: 4167: 4166: 4160: 4158: 4154: 4153: 4151: 4150: 4145: 4140: 4134: 4132: 4128: 4127: 4125: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4075: 4069: 4064: 4058: 4056: 4049: 4043: 4042: 4040: 4039: 4038: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4012: 4011: 4010: 4000: 3999: 3998: 3988: 3987: 3986: 3976: 3975: 3974: 3964: 3963: 3962: 3952: 3951: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3904: 3902: 3894: 3893: 3882: 3881: 3874: 3867: 3859: 3853: 3852: 3843: 3829: 3828:External links 3826: 3823: 3822: 3791: 3760: 3730: 3700: 3670: 3637: 3611: 3585: 3559: 3518: 3498: 3461: 3402: 3331: 3301: 3270: 3239: 3216: 3183: 3153: 3129: 3099: 3072: 3045: 3018: 2996: 2969: 2942: 2885: 2831: 2782: 2749: 2730: 2679: 2640: 2613: 2587: 2560: 2534: 2483: 2440: 2421: 2400:"十年铸器,嫦娥五号这些年" 2391: 2340: 2273: 2224:(5): 392–403. 2204: 2142: 2113:(5): 615–617. 2088: 2077:. 7 April 2024 2062: 2036: 2005: 1978: 1921: 1890: 1841: 1808: 1781: 1754: 1732: 1705: 1676: 1645: 1585: 1545: 1509: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1438: 1431: 1428: 1403:Luna programme 1399:Apollo program 1394: 1391: 1383:Canary Islands 1367:Kourou station 1358: 1355: 1343:Main article: 1340: 1337: 1331: 1315:Main article: 1312: 1309: 1299: 1296: 1290: 1287: 1209:Changesite-(Y) 1204: 1201: 1172: 1169: 1165:Lagrange point 1154:Inner Mongolia 1098: 1095: 1082: 1075: 1074: 1073: 1072: 1071: 1067:Luna programme 1063:Apollo program 1030: 1027: 1009: 1006: 964: 961: 960: 959: 956: 941: 939: 936: 921: 919: 916: 900: 898: 895: 879: 877: 874: 867: 863: 860: 850: 847: 830: 829: 819: 805: 791: 770: 767: 749: 746: 739: 732: 731: 727: 720: 719: 715: 708: 707: 706: 705: 704: 700: 699: 681: 671: 654:and deploying 645: 618: 615: 610:Changesite-(Y) 528: 527: 524: 523: 520: 519: 512: 506: 505: 499: 498: 497:Transcriptions 490: 489: 482: 476: 475: 468: 462: 461: 458: 457: 449: 448: 441: 435: 434: 431:Chang'e probes 429: 422: 416: 415: 408: 405: 404: 401: 400: 397: 393: 392: 389: 385: 384: 377: 376: 373: 372:Undocking date 369: 368: 365: 361: 360: 356: 355: 352: 348: 347: 307: 303: 302: 297: 293: 292: 287: 283: 282: 275: 274: 271: 265: 264: 260: 259: 254: 250: 249: 242: 241: 238: 237: 234: 233: 230:Inner Mongolia 227: 223: 222: 220:Return capsule 213: 209: 208: 207:End of mission 204: 203: 200: 199: 196: 195: 190: 186: 185: 180: 176: 175: 170: 166: 165: 150: 146: 145: 141: 140: 137: 136: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 110: 109: 106: 105: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 90: 81: 80: 66: 60: 59: 54: 50: 49: 44: 40: 39: 36: 35: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9390: 9379: 9376: 9374: 9371: 9369: 9366: 9364: 9361: 9359: 9358:2020 in China 9356: 9354: 9351: 9349: 9346: 9344: 9341: 9339: 9336: 9334: 9331: 9330: 9328: 9318: 9313: 9308: 9306: 9296: 9294: 9284: 9282: 9277: 9272: 9270: 9260: 9258: 9248: 9247: 9244: 9231: 9227: 9226: 9221: 9213: 9211: 9201: 9200: 9197: 9190: 9187: 9184: 9180: 9179: 9175: 9172: 9168: 9165: 9162: 9159: 9156: 9155: 9151: 9150: 9148: 9142: 9136: 9133: 9131: 9128: 9126: 9123: 9121: 9118: 9116: 9113: 9111: 9108: 9106: 9103: 9101: 9098: 9096: 9093: 9092: 9090: 9087: 9081: 9075: 9071: 9068: 9066: 9062: 9059: 9054: 9051: 9049: 9046: 9041: 9038: 9035: 9032: 9029: 9026: 9023: 9020: 9017: 9016:SGR 1935+2154 9014: 9011: 9008: 9005: 9004:PSO J03094+27 9002: 9000: 8997: 8995: 8992: 8989: 8986: 8983: 8980: 8979: 8977: 8973: 8967: 8966:WD 1856+534 b 8964: 8962: 8959: 8954: 8951: 8948: 8947: 8946: 8943: 8941: 8938: 8933: 8930: 8929: 8928: 8925: 8921: 8918: 8915: 8912: 8911: 8910: 8907: 8902: 8899: 8897: 8894: 8892: 8889: 8888: 8887: 8884: 8878: 8875: 8870: 8867: 8865: 8862: 8858: 8855: 8852: 8851: 8850: 8849:Lacaille 9352 8847: 8845: 8842: 8840: 8837: 8835: 8832: 8829: 8826: 8821: 8818: 8815: 8814: 8813: 8810: 8806: 8803: 8801: 8798: 8797: 8796: 8793: 8790: 8787: 8784: 8781: 8780: 8778: 8775: 8771: 8767: 8760: 8751: 8748: 8739: 8736: 8727: 8724: 8715: 8713: 8710: 8708: 8705: 8702: 8693: 8691: 8688: 8684: 8679: 8676: 8673: 8664: 8661: 8652: 8650: 8647: 8644: 8635: 8632: 8623: 8621: 8618: 8616: 8613: 8610: 8601: 8598: 8589: 8585: 8579: 8570: 8568: 8565: 8562: 8553: 8551: 8548: 8546: 8543: 8542: 8540: 8538: 8532: 8526: 8523: 8522: 8520: 8518: 8517:Impact events 8514: 8509: 8503: 8497: 8486: 8483: 8479: 8478: 8473: 8471: 8469: 8465: 8464: 8462: 8459: 8456: 8455: 8451: 8448: 8447: 8443: 8440: 8439:Solar Orbiter 8437: 8436: 8434: 8431: 8427: 8421: 8413: 8408: 8403: 8402: 8399: 8395:2020 in space 8390: 8385: 8383: 8378: 8376: 8371: 8370: 8367: 8356: 8349: 8343: 8340: 8338: 8335: 8333: 8329: 8326: 8323: 8320: 8318: 8314: 8311: 8309: 8306: 8304: 8300: 8297: 8295: 8291: 8288: 8285: 8281: 8280:SpaceX CRS-21 8278: 8276: 8273: 8270: 8266: 8263: 8262: 8260: 8256: 8249: 8246: 8244: 8241: 8239: 8236: 8232: 8226: 8222: 8219: 8215: 8212: 8210: 8209: 8208:SpaceX Crew-1 8205: 8203: 8199: 8196: 8194: 8193:Tiantong-1 02 8191: 8187: 8180: 8175: 8171: 8168: 8165: 8162: 8160: 8156: 8152: 8149: 8148: 8146: 8142: 8134: 8130: 8127: 8124: 8122: 8119: 8115: 8112: 8109: 8106: 8103: 8100: 8098: 8097: 8093: 8091: 8088: 8085: 8082: 8078: 8071: 8066: 8063: 8062: 8060: 8056: 8048: 8042: 8036: 8030: 8025: 8021: 8017: 8014: 8012: 8008: 8005: 8003: 8000: 7997: 7993: 7990: 7987: 7984: 7982: 7979: 7977: 7974: 7971: 7968: 7964: 7958: 7951: 7944: 7939: 7935: 7929: 7924: 7921: 7920: 7918: 7914: 7908: 7907: 7901: 7898: 7896: 7893: 7891: 7888: 7885: 7881: 7878: 7876: 7872: 7868: 7865: 7863: 7859: 7855: 7852: 7850: 7847: 7846: 7844: 7840: 7834: 7830: 7827: 7824: 7820: 7816: 7813: 7811: 7810:Ziyuan III-03 7808: 7806: 7803: 7800: 7796: 7793: 7791: 7788: 7786: 7783: 7781: 7777: 7773: 7769: 7766: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7753: 7750: 7748: 7745: 7741: 7737: 7735: 7732: 7731: 7729: 7725: 7718: 7715: 7712: 7709: 7708: 7706: 7702: 7696: 7695: 7691: 7689: 7685: 7682: 7677: 7674: 7673: 7671: 7668: 7666: 7663: 7661: 7658: 7655: 7651: 7648: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7636: 7633: 7632: 7630: 7626: 7620: 7617: 7614: 7611: 7609: 7606: 7604: 7603: 7599: 7598: 7596: 7592: 7585: 7581: 7578: 7575: 7572: 7569: 7566: 7563: 7560: 7558: 7555: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7540: 7537: 7533: 7532:SpaceX CRS-20 7530: 7529: 7527: 7523: 7517: 7514: 7512: 7509: 7506: 7503: 7501: 7498: 7494: 7489: 7488:Solar Orbiter 7486: 7484: 7483:IGS-Optical 7 7481: 7478: 7475: 7474: 7472: 7468: 7462: 7459: 7456: 7453: 7451: 7447: 7444: 7442: 7438: 7434: 7431: 7429: 7426: 7423: 7420: 7419: 7417: 7413: 7408: 7404: 7393: 7385: 7380: 7378: 7373: 7371: 7366: 7365: 7362: 7350: 7347: 7345: 7342: 7340: 7337: 7335: 7332: 7331: 7328: 7316: 7313: 7311: 7308: 7306: 7304: 7300: 7298: 7295: 7294: 7292: 7288: 7286: 7282: 7280: 7278: 7273: 7272:Chandrayaan-3 7270: 7268: 7265: 7263: 7260: 7259: 7257: 7253: 7252: 7248: 7246: 7245: 7241: 7239: 7238: 7234: 7233: 7231: 7227: 7224: 7223: 7221: 7220: 7218: 7214: 7206: 7204: 7199: 7198:Chandrayaan-2 7196: 7194: 7191: 7189: 7188: 7184: 7182: 7180: 7176: 7173: 7171: 7168: 7167: 7165: 7161: 7158: 7156: 7155: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7145: 7143: 7139: 7138: 7134: 7132: 7129: 7128: 7126: 7122: 7121: 7117: 7114: 7112: 7110: 7106: 7104: 7103: 7098: 7097: 7093: 7092: 7090: 7086: 7083: 7081: 7080: 7076: 7074: 7073: 7069: 7068: 7066: 7062: 7059: 7057: 7056: 7055:Venus Express 7052: 7050: 7047: 7046: 7044: 7040: 7039: 7035: 7034: 7032: 7028: 7025: 7024: 7022: 7018: 7017: 7013: 7012: 7010: 7006: 7004: 7000: 6997: 6995: 6994: 6990: 6989: 6987: 6986: 6984: 6980: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6964: 6962: 6961:Chandrayaan-1 6959: 6957: 6956: 6952: 6950: 6947: 6946: 6944: 6940: 6939: 6935: 6934: 6932: 6928: 6927: 6923: 6922: 6920: 6916: 6915: 6911: 6910: 6908: 6904: 6903: 6899: 6898: 6896: 6892: 6891: 6887: 6885: 6884: 6880: 6878: 6877: 6873: 6872: 6870: 6866: 6865: 6861: 6859: 6856: 6855: 6853: 6852: 6850: 6846: 6843: 6839: 6835: 6825: 6824: 6820: 6818: 6817: 6813: 6812: 6810: 6806: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6789: 6785: 6783: 6782: 6778: 6776: 6772: 6771: 6767: 6765: 6762: 6761: 6759: 6757: 6756:Minor planets 6753: 6744: 6743: 6742: 6741: 6737: 6733: 6730: 6729: 6728: 6727: 6723: 6719: 6716: 6715: 6714: 6713: 6709: 6705: 6702: 6701: 6700: 6699: 6695: 6694: 6692: 6690:Other planets 6688: 6680: 6678: 6674: 6673: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6666: 6662: 6660: 6658: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6638: 6634: 6632: 6631: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6613: 6611: 6609: 6605: 6597: 6594: 6593: 6592: 6589: 6587: 6584: 6582: 6579: 6577: 6574: 6572: 6569: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6549: 6546: 6544: 6541: 6539: 6538:Chandrayaan-2 6536: 6534: 6531: 6529: 6526: 6525: 6523: 6521: 6517: 6511: 6510:Solar Orbiter 6508: 6506: 6503: 6502: 6500: 6496: 6493: 6489: 6485: 6481: 6478:21st-century 6473: 6468: 6466: 6461: 6459: 6454: 6453: 6450: 6439: 6433: 6427: 6424: 6422: 6419: 6418: 6416: 6412: 6406: 6405: 6401: 6399: 6398: 6394: 6392: 6391: 6387: 6385: 6384: 6380: 6376: 6373: 6372: 6371: 6368: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6358: 6357: 6355: 6351: 6343: 6342: 6338: 6336: 6335: 6331: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6317: 6314: 6313: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6300: 6297: 6296: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6281: 6280: 6277: 6276: 6274: 6270: 6264: 6263: 6259: 6257: 6256: 6252: 6250: 6249: 6245: 6243: 6242: 6238: 6235: 6232: 6230: 6227: 6225: 6222: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6214: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6184: 6182: 6178: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6158: 6156: 6152: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6132: 6129: 6128: 6126: 6122: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6086: 6083: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6071: 6068: 6066: 6063: 6061: 6058: 6056: 6053: 6051: 6048: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6038: 6037: 6035: 6031: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5959: 5956: 5955: 5953: 5949: 5945: 5938: 5933: 5931: 5926: 5924: 5919: 5918: 5915: 5903: 5902: 5893: 5891: 5890: 5881: 5880: 5877: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5860:Ouyang Ziyuan 5858: 5856: 5855:Zhang Qingwei 5853: 5852: 5850: 5846: 5840: 5837: 5835: 5832: 5831: 5829: 5825: 5819: 5816: 5814: 5811: 5809: 5808:Long March 3C 5806: 5804: 5803:Long March 3B 5801: 5799: 5798:Long March 3A 5796: 5795: 5793: 5789: 5782: 5781: 5777: 5774: 5773: 5769: 5766: 5763: 5759: 5756: 5755: 5753: 5752: 5748: 5745: 5742: 5737: 5734: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5725: 5722: 5719: 5716: 5712: 5709: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5700: 5697: 5694: 5691: 5690: 5688: 5684: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5669: 5666: 5662: 5655: 5650: 5648: 5643: 5641: 5636: 5635: 5632: 5619: 5615: 5614: 5611: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5546: 5544: 5540: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5458: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5431: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5419: 5415: 5414: 5412: 5406: 5396: 5395: 5391: 5389: 5388: 5384: 5382: 5381: 5377: 5375: 5374: 5370: 5369: 5367: 5363: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5303: 5301: 5297: 5294: 5288: 5277: 5274: 5271: 5268: 5265: 5262: 5259: 5256: 5253: 5250: 5247: 5244: 5241: 5238: 5235: 5232: 5229: 5226: 5223: 5220: 5219: 5217: 5213: 5206: 5203: 5200: 5197: 5196: 5194: 5192: 5188: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5172: 5169: 5166: 5163: 5160: 5157: 5154: 5151: 5148: 5147: 5145: 5143: 5139: 5131: 5128: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5119: 5116: 5115: 5113: 5111: 5107: 5100: 5099: 5095: 5092: 5091: 5087: 5084: 5083: 5079: 5076: 5075: 5071: 5068: 5067: 5063: 5060: 5059: 5055: 5053: 5052: 5051:Lunar Gateway 5048: 5045: 5044: 5040: 5039: 5037: 5035: 5031: 5028: 5022: 5012: 5009: 5007: 5004: 5002: 4999: 4997: 4994: 4992: 4989: 4987: 4984: 4982: 4979: 4977: 4974: 4972: 4969: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4931:Lunar IceCube 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4871: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4857: 4853: 4847: 4844: 4841: 4838: 4836: 4833: 4831: 4828: 4826: 4823: 4821: 4818: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4777: 4775: 4771: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4739: 4735: 4733: 4732: 4728: 4726: 4725: 4721: 4719: 4718: 4714: 4712: 4711: 4707: 4705: 4704: 4700: 4699: 4697: 4695: 4694:Sample return 4691: 4685: 4682: 4679: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4638: 4637: 4633: 4631: 4630: 4626: 4624: 4623: 4619: 4618: 4617: 4614: 4613: 4611: 4609: 4605: 4599: 4596: 4594: 4591: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4507: 4506: 4502: 4501: 4499: 4497: 4493: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4448: 4446: 4444: 4440: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4318: 4317:Chandrayaan-3 4315: 4313: 4312:Chandrayaan-1 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4286: 4285: 4281: 4280: 4279: 4278: 4274: 4272: 4271: 4267: 4266: 4264: 4260: 4253: 4249: 4247: 4246: 4242: 4240: 4239: 4235: 4233: 4232: 4228: 4226: 4225: 4221: 4219: 4218: 4214: 4212: 4211: 4207: 4206: 4204: 4200: 4197: 4191: 4181: 4178: 4177: 4175: 4171: 4165: 4162: 4161: 4159: 4155: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4135: 4133: 4129: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4102: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4079: 4076: 4073: 4072:Chandrayaan-2 4070: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4059: 4057: 4053: 4050: 4044: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4017: 4016: 4013: 4009: 4006: 4005: 4004: 4001: 3997: 3994: 3993: 3992: 3989: 3985: 3982: 3981: 3980: 3977: 3973: 3970: 3969: 3968: 3965: 3961: 3958: 3957: 3956: 3953: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3928:Lunar Orbiter 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3910: 3909: 3906: 3905: 3903: 3899: 3895: 3891: 3887: 3880: 3875: 3873: 3868: 3866: 3861: 3860: 3857: 3851: 3847: 3844: 3841: 3836: 3832: 3831: 3810: 3806: 3802: 3795: 3779: 3775: 3771: 3764: 3748: 3744: 3740: 3734: 3718: 3714: 3710: 3704: 3688: 3684: 3680: 3674: 3658: 3654: 3653: 3648: 3641: 3625: 3621: 3615: 3599: 3595: 3589: 3573: 3569: 3563: 3555: 3549: 3533: 3529: 3525: 3521: 3515: 3511: 3510: 3502: 3486: 3482: 3481: 3476: 3470: 3468: 3466: 3457: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3439: 3435: 3431: 3427: 3423: 3419: 3418: 3413: 3406: 3390: 3386: 3382: 3378: 3374: 3370: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3354: 3350: 3346: 3342: 3335: 3319: 3315: 3311: 3305: 3289: 3285: 3281: 3274: 3258: 3254: 3250: 3243: 3227: 3220: 3204: 3200: 3199: 3194: 3187: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3157: 3149: 3145: 3138: 3136: 3134: 3117: 3113: 3109: 3103: 3087: 3083: 3076: 3060: 3057:. Space.com. 3056: 3049: 3033: 3029: 3022: 3006: 3000: 2984: 2980: 2973: 2957: 2954:. Space.com. 2953: 2946: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2912: 2908: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2889: 2881: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2863: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2847: 2840: 2838: 2836: 2827: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2786: 2770: 2766: 2765: 2760: 2753: 2746: 2742: 2739: 2734: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2690: 2683: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2644: 2628: 2624: 2617: 2601: 2597: 2591: 2575: 2572:. 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SpaceNews 3065:15 December 3011:11 December 2580:17 December 2414:29 November 2360:: 207–215. 1914:27 November 1880:21 December 1834:8 September 1725:17 December 1568:16 November 1538:30 November 1524:"Chang'e 5" 1142:Arabian Sea 1039:Mons Rümker 812:Earth orbit 674:Phase three 438:Chang'e 5T1 419:Chang'e 5T1 351:Sample mass 338: / 310:Mons Rümker 179:Launch site 149:Launch date 128:Launch mass 9327:Categories 9167:OSIRIS-REx 9130:88P/Howell 8988:FRB 180916 8982:Betelgeuse 8940:TOI-1338 b 8864:M51-ULS-1b 8844:KOI-456.04 8812:Gliese 433 8795:Gliese 414 8789:Gliese 229 8770:Exoplanets 8457:(Jul 2020) 8449:(Jul 2020) 8441:(Feb 2020) 8238:Sentinel-6 8174:RISAT-2BR2 8002:HaiYang 2C 7305:helicopter 7244:Mangalyaan 6876:Pioneer 10 6794:OSIRIS-REx 6775:MINERVA-II 6110:Tsinghua-1 6105:Tiantong 1 6085:OlympicSat 5870:Ye Peijian 5865:Ma Xingrui 5827:Facilities 5767:(May 2024) 5746:(Nov 2020) 5720:(Oct 2014) 5711:Yutu rover 5701:(Oct 2010) 5695:(Oct 2007) 5508:Prospector 5483:Lunokhod 3 5356:Moon Diver 5351:McCandless 5264:MoonRanger 5082:Artemis VI 5066:Artemis IV 5043:Artemis II 4941:Mariner 10 4830:Surveyor 2 4825:OMOTENASHI 4644:Lunokhod 1 4562:Surveyor 1 4323:Clementine 3774:The Source 3663:10 January 3604:30 October 3578:30 October 3528:1316703008 3395:12 October 3176:4 December 3148:Space News 2962:4 December 2905:: 116855. 2672:1 December 2029:18 January 1669:1 December 1614:: 116702. 1505:References 1283:solar wind 1207:See also: 769:Components 684:Phase four 326:51°54′58″W 323:43°03′27″N 189:Contractor 9269:Astronomy 9189:Chang'e 5 9178:Hayabusa2 9061:Phosphine 8534:Selected 8485:Chang'e 5 8477:Ingenuity 8461:Mars 2020 8454:Tianwen-1 8337:Yaogan 33 8322:OneWeb L4 8275:Gaofen 14 8243:Chang'e 5 8133:Flock-4e' 8118:GLONASS-K 8090:Gaofen-13 7938:UPM-Sat 2 7916:September 7900:Capella 2 7895:SAOCOM 1B 7871:Galaxy 30 7823:Ingenuity 7815:Mars 2020 7795:Tianwen-1 7790:ANASIS-II 7757:Apstar 6D 7654:FalconSAT 7644:Xingyun-2 7568:OneWeb L3 7554:GLONASS-M 7477:OneWeb L2 7303:Ingenuity 7226:Chang'e 5 7187:Beresheet 7072:MESSENGER 6949:Chang'e 1 6823:Voyager 2 6816:Voyager 1 6770:Hayabusa2 6764:Chang'e 2 6671:Mars 2020 6665:Tianwen-1 6657:Curiosity 6591:Chang'e 6 6581:Queqiao 2 6561:Chang'e 5 6548:Chang'e 4 6543:Chang'e 3 6404:Tianwen-4 6397:Tianwen-3 6390:Tianwen-2 6370:Tianwen-1 6365:Chang'e 2 6360:Yinghuo-1 6341:Chang'e 8 6334:Chang'e 7 6328:Chang'e 6 6323:Chang'e 5 6311:Chang'e 4 6294:Chang'e 3 6289:Chang'e 2 6284:Chang'e 1 6135:Queqiao 2 6070:ChinaStar 5780:Chang'e 8 5772:Chang'e 7 5765:Chang'e 6 5751:Queqiao 2 5744:Chang'e 5 5730:Chang'e 4 5705:Chang'e 3 5699:Chang'e 2 5693:Chang'e 1 5523:Ukrselena 5373:DSE-Alpha 5331:Garatéa-L 5321:Blue Moon 5316:Artemis-7 5240:ispace M3 5205:Chang'e 8 5199:Chang'e 7 5142:Luna-Glob 5074:Artemis V 4956:Pioneer 4 4946:NEA Scout 4921:LunaH-Map 4870:Apollo 13 4780:Beresheet 4759:Chang'e 5 4703:Apollo 11 4622:Apollo 15 4512:Chang'e 5 4443:Impactors 4297:Chang'e 1 4292:Artemis I 4210:Apollo 11 4138:Chang'e 3 4094:Queqiao 1 4008:Luna-Glob 3840:Chang'e 5 3652:SpaceNews 3548:cite book 3480:Space.com 3385:238474681 3232:2 January 3166:Planetary 3092:9 January 3038:9 January 2989:9 January 2937:232318939 2929:0012-821X 2764:Space.com 2717:2169-9097 2662:0362-4331 2633:9 January 2606:2 January 2553:9 January 2525:125137061 2478:127730975 2382:125669489 2333:9 January 2323:117766265 2315:0038-6308 2266:9 January 2256:256972045 2248:0254-6124 2197:9 January 2187:225352892 2179:0023-074X 2137:256879221 2050:Space.com 2019:space.com 1998:9 January 1973:234037992 1965:0038-6308 1875:161494297 1824:SpaceNews 1801:3 January 1774:2 January 1636:229938628 1345:Chang'e 6 1339:Chang'e 6 1131:launchpad 990:Tianwen-1 748:Equipment 694:near the 678:Chang'e 6 668:Chang'e 4 664:Chang'e 3 648:Phase two 642:Chang'e 2 638:Chang'e 1 630:Phase one 533:Chang'e 5 443:Chang'e 6 424:Queqiao-2 380:Flyby of 301:15:10 UTC 291:15:11 UTC 258:12:58 UTC 217:17:59 UTC 154:20:30:12 70:2020-087A 64:COSPAR ID 22:Chang'e 5 9125:2P/Encke 9053:GW190521 9040:GW190814 9028:PHL 293B 8945:TOI-1339 8877:Tau Ceti 8426:launches 8317:GSAR-12R 8303:Orion 10 8265:Gonets-M 8258:December 8231:SpaceBEE 8202:NROL-101 8155:GPS IIIA 8144:November 8035:Kepler 5 8029:Kepler 4 8024:ICEYE X7 8020:ICEYE X6 8016:Gonets-M 7963:SpaceBEE 7943:Flock-4v 7928:Flock-4v 7740:Flock-4e 7717:Starlink 7711:Starlink 7542:BeiDou-3 7511:JCSAT-17 7470:February 7016:Stardust 6993:Hayabusa 6712:Akatsuki 6533:CAPSTONE 6421:Fengniao 6171:Beidou-3 6166:BeiDou-2 6161:BeiDou-1 6115:Xiwang 1 6065:ChinaSat 5979:Huanjing 5889:Category 5686:Missions 5518:SELENE-2 5493:MoonRise 5488:MoonLITE 5410:concepts 5336:ISOCHRON 5292:missions 5290:Proposed 5026:missions 4961:Ranger 5 4593:EagleCam 4466:Ranger 4 4270:Apollo 8 4262:Orbiters 4195:missions 4180:ArgoMoon 4112:Tiandu-1 4067:CAPSTONE 4055:Orbiters 4048:missions 4030:Lunokhod 3979:Japanese 3948:Surveyor 3908:American 3901:programs 3809:Archived 3805:phys.org 3778:Archived 3747:Archived 3743:BBC News 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NASA. 1663:Archived 1640:Archived 1532:Archived 1495:Chang-Er 1430:See also 1275:hydroxyl 1051:titanium 1018:Louville 822:Returner 794:Ascender 644:in 2010. 634:orbiting 617:Overview 183:Wenchang 131:8,200 kg 53:Operator 9317:Science 9243:Portals 9154:Spitzer 9083:Comets 9022:HR 6819 8984:dimming 8927:TOI-732 8909:TOI-700 8886:TOI-561 8834:K2-315b 8828:GJ 1151 8754:2020 XL 8718:2020 VT 8712:2020 VV 8707:2020 UA 8696:2020 SL 8690:2020 SW 8678:2020 SO 8667:2018 VP 8655:2011 ES 8649:2020 QG 8638:2020 OY 8620:2020 LD 8615:2020 JJ 8604:2020 HS 8573:2020 CD 8567:2020 CW 8556:2020 BX 8414: » 8405:«  8332:USA-313 8328:USA-312 8299:USA-311 8294:GECAM B 8290:GECAM A 8271:/ ERA-1 8218:TARANIS 8198:USA-310 8186:Lemur-2 8151:USA-309 8070:Lemur-2 8058:October 8047:Lemur-2 7950:Lemur-2 7934:ÑuSat 6 7904:Photon 7867:BSAT-4b 7799:Zhurong 7780:USA-308 7776:USA-307 7772:USA-306 7768:USA-305 7752:Ofek-16 7580:USA-298 7536:Lynk 04 7461:USA-294 7450:GSAT-30 7441:ÑuSat 8 7437:ÑuSat 7 7415:January 7285:Zhurong 7277:Pragyan 7267:Luna 25 7251:InSight 7203:Pragyan 7137:Cassini 7116:ExoMars 7096:Rosetta 7079:PROCYON 6955:Ulysses 6938:Phoenix 6914:Huygens 6902:Genesis 6883:Galileo 6745:Jupiter 6732:Jupiter 6704:Mercury 6621:ExoMars 6596:ICUBE-Q 6576:Queqiao 6528:ARTEMIS 6438:italics 6383:Shensuo 6375:Zhurong 6255:Xuntian 6224:Queqiao 6131:Queqiao 6100:Sinosat 6095:Shijian 6090:Qianfan 6060:Asiasat 6014:Tianhui 5964:Fengyun 5901:Commons 5724:Queqiao 5618:italics 5542:Related 5463:Lunar-A 5341:LunaNet 5299:Robotic 5266:(2020s) 5260:(2020s) 5254:(2020s) 5228:DESTINY 5182:(2030s) 5180:Luna 31 5176:(2030s) 5174:Luna 30 5170:(2030s) 5168:Luna 29 5162:Luna 28 5156:Luna 27 5150:Luna 26 5126:(2025) 5034:Artemis 5024:Planned 4886:Galileo 4881:Geotail 4744:Luna 16 4684:Jinchan 4496:Landers 4428:SMART-1 4358:Luna 10 4131:Landers 4122:ICUBE-Q 4074:Orbiter 4062:ARTEMIS 4003:Russian 3960:Chang'e 3955:Chinese 3938:Pioneer 3918:Artemis 3888:to the 3815:26 July 3784:26 July 3753:26 July 3713:esa.int 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Index


Lunar sample return
CNSA
COSPAR ID
2020-087A
Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.
CAST
UTC
CST
Long March 5
Wenchang
CALT
Inner Mongolia
Lunar
Periapsis altitude
Lunar
Mons Rümker
Oceanus Procellarum
43°03′27″N 51°54′58″W / 43.0576°N 51.9161°W / 43.0576; -51.9161
Moon
Chinese Lunar Exploration Program
Chang'e 5T1
Queqiao-2
Chang'e 5T1
Chang'e 6
Simplified Chinese
Traditional Chinese
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin

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