204:
70:
188:
41:
196:
103:
336:, and now has many different characteristics due to being part of India. Historically, the Changpa of Ladakh would migrate with their herds into Tibet, but with the Chinese takeover of Tibet, this route has been closed.
274:, the second-largest nature reserve in the world, and four new adjoining smaller reserves totalling 496,000 km (191,507 sq. miles) of connected Nature Reserves, which represents an area almost as large as
278:
and bigger than 197 countries. Since the reserves were established, there has been a welcome increase in the number of endangered species. The protected areas stretch across parts of the
267:. Unlike many other nomadic groups in Tibet, the Changpa are not under pressure from settled farmers as the vast majority of land they inhabit is too inhospitable for farming.
370:) that yield the rare Pashmina (Cashmere) fibre. The Changra goats are not raised for their meat but for their fibre (pashm). The pashmina fibre (Pashm in
359:
For many
Changpa, rearing of animals and consuming and selling their produce (milk and its products, hair and meat) is their only means of livelihood.
305:
and they take their herds from the Hanley Valley to the village of Lato. Hanley is home to six isolated settlements, where the sedentary
Changpa, the
665:
550:
640:
301:
are high-altitude pastoralists, raising mainly yaks and goats. Among the Ladakh
Changpa, those who are still nomadic are known as
340:
384:
329:
670:
484:
456:
645:
40:
534:
500:
87:
271:
240:
17:
418:
650:
554:
279:
236:
82:
655:
309:, reside. Despite their different lifestyles, both these groups intermarry. The Changpa speak
203:
660:
310:
270:
Most of the
Tibetan Changtang is now protected by means of nature reserves consisting of the
332:. It is, however, on a historically important route for travelers journeying from Ladakh to
259:, which forms a portion of western and northern Tibet extending to southeastern Ladakh, and
344:
8:
124:
348:
54:
530:
480:
452:
393:
371:
318:
314:
264:
525:
Rizvi, B.R (2003). "Champa". In K.N Pandita; S.D.S Charak & B.R Rizvi (eds.).
635:
220:
177:
629:
165:
580:
243:. By 1989, there were half a million nomads living in the Changtang area.
187:
363:
606:
529:. People of India. Vol. XXV. New Delhi: Manohar. pp. 182–184.
324:
Only a small part of
Changthang crosses the border into Ladakh, in the
256:
224:
195:
553:. Census of India: Government of India. 7 March 2007. Archived from
283:
169:
151:
137:
425:. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India
451:. Berkeley, CA, USA: University of California Press. p. 60.
287:
252:
173:
92:
298:
228:
112:
333:
325:
291:
275:
232:
147:
108:
75:
239:
and were partially relocated for the establishment of the
419:"ST-14 Scheduled Tribe Population By Religious Community"
246:
235:. A smaller number resides in the western regions of the
392:, depicting the life of the Changpa, was directed by
388:, was directed by Gaurav Jani. Another documentary,
362:The Changpa rear the highly pedigreed and prized
627:
578:
251:The homeland of the Changpa is a high altitude
447:Goldstein, Melvyn & Beal, Cynthia (1991).
446:
339:As of 2001, the Changpa are classified as a
470:
468:
442:
440:
354:
39:
479:. Oxford University Press. p. 301.
413:
411:
409:
374:) is the finest fibre of all goat hair.
202:
194:
186:
465:
437:
345:Indian government's reservation program
14:
628:
247:Changpa of the Tibet Autonomous Region
666:Scheduled Tribes of Jammu and Kashmir
611:(Documentary), Dirt Track Productions
524:
474:
406:
604:
574:
572:
505:Tibet Travel and Tours - Tibet Vista
62:Regions with significant populations
608:Riding Solo to the Top of the World
385:Riding Solo to the Top of the World
24:
641:Social groups of Jammu and Kashmir
25:
682:
581:"Changpa People of Ladakh, India"
569:
527:People of India Jammu and Kashmir
605:Jani, Gaurav (1 November 2006),
101:
68:
598:
543:
518:
493:
377:
13:
1:
399:
207:Changpa nomadic family, Tibet
7:
10:
687:
551:"List of Scheduled Tribes"
88:Xinjiang Autonomous Region
671:Scheduled Tribes of India
272:Chang Tang Nature Reserve
164:
159:
135:
130:
123:
118:
66:
61:
52:
47:
38:
477:Trans-Himalayan Caravans
241:Changtang Nature Reserve
449:Nomads of Western Tibet
423:Census of India Website
355:Changpa and their goats
280:Tibet Autonomous Region
263:means "northerners" in
237:Tibet Autonomous Region
83:Tibet Autonomous Region
646:Ethnic groups in China
208:
200:
192:
579:atlasofhumanity.com.
475:Rizvi, Janet (1999).
219:, are a semi-nomadic
206:
199:Changpa shepherd girl
198:
190:
160:Related ethnic groups
223:found mainly in the
501:"Changtang Plateau"
328:union territory of
125:Changthang language
35:
349:affirmative action
209:
201:
193:
33:
585:Atlas Of Humanity
390:The Nomadic Night
330:Jammu and Kashmir
183:
182:
16:(Redirected from
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620:
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319:Tibetan Buddhism
155:
107:
105:
104:
74:
72:
71:
48:Total population
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36:
32:
21:
686:
685:
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677:
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675:
626:
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623:
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473:
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459:
445:
438:
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426:
417:
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402:
382:A documentary,
380:
357:
341:Scheduled Tribe
317:, and practice
313:, a dialect of
297:The Changpa of
249:
145:
102:
100:
99:
69:
67:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
684:
674:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
651:Tibetan people
648:
643:
638:
622:
621:
597:
568:
557:on 5 June 2010
542:
535:
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457:
436:
404:
403:
401:
398:
394:Marianne Chaud
379:
376:
356:
353:
248:
245:
221:Tibetan people
181:
180:
178:Tibetan People
162:
161:
157:
156:
144:
143:
133:
132:
128:
127:
121:
120:
116:
115:
98:
97:
96:
95:
90:
79:
64:
63:
59:
58:
53:India: 2,661 (
50:
49:
45:
44:
29:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
683:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
656:Modern nomads
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
633:
631:
610:
609:
601:
586:
582:
575:
573:
556:
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538:
532:
528:
521:
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502:
496:
488:
486:0-19-564855-2
482:
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471:
469:
460:
458:0-520-07211-1
454:
450:
443:
441:
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420:
414:
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410:
405:
397:
395:
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365:
364:Changra goats
360:
352:
350:
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342:
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331:
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320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
295:
293:
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281:
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258:
255:known as the
254:
244:
242:
238:
234:
230:
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218:
214:
205:
197:
191:Changpa nomad
189:
185:
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142:
141:
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85:
84:
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80:
77:
65:
60:
56:
51:
46:
42:
37:
19:
661:Pastoralists
613:, retrieved
607:
600:
588:. Retrieved
584:
559:. Retrieved
555:the original
545:
526:
520:
508:. Retrieved
504:
495:
476:
448:
427:. Retrieved
422:
389:
383:
381:
368:Capra hircus
367:
361:
358:
338:
323:
306:
302:
296:
269:
260:
250:
216:
212:
210:
184:
176:, and other
30:Ethnic group
27:Ethnic group
561:27 November
378:Documentary
630:Categories
536:8173041180
400:References
343:under the
311:Changskhat
150:(10%) and
257:Changtang
225:Changtang
146:Minority
119:Languages
284:Xinjiang
170:Ladakhis
152:Hinduism
138:Buddhism
131:Religion
111: :
78: :
18:Chang pa
615:6 March
590:6 March
510:6 March
372:Persian
315:Tibetan
288:Qinghai
265:Tibetan
261:Changpa
253:plateau
213:Changpa
174:Purigpa
136:Mainly
93:Qinghai
34:Changpa
636:Ladakh
533:
483:
455:
429:31 May
326:Indian
307:Fangpa
303:Phalpa
299:Ladakh
229:Ladakh
217:Champa
166:Baltis
140:(89%)
113:Ladakh
106:
73:
334:Lhasa
292:China
276:Spain
233:India
215:, or
148:Islam
109:India
76:China
617:2022
592:2022
563:2012
531:ISBN
512:2022
481:ISBN
453:ISBN
431:2021
286:and
211:The
154:(1%)
55:2011
347:of
290:in
227:in
632::
583:.
571:^
503:.
467:^
439:^
421:.
408:^
396:.
351:.
321:.
294:.
282:,
231:,
172:,
168:,
594:.
565:.
539:.
514:.
489:.
461:.
433:.
366:(
57:)
20:)
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