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134:. The Spanish scribes described Thamara as a very large city with more than a thousand huts. The Chimila society was structured in a pyramidal structure with a working class divided into fishers, hunters, artisans, miners, goldsmiths and merchants. The Chimilas used
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in a technical manner and to a lesser extent other local species of vegetables and fruits for consumption and certain trees near their huts to produces shadows and freshen their area. Chimilas also harvested the
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150:). Chimilas were practiced musical rites with drums of many sizes, flutes with a tip made out of wax varying in between two and five holes, imitated the singing of the
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family, of which there were estimated to be around 1000 speakers in 1998. At the time of the
Spanish Conquest the
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190:. Violence continued well into the twentieth century. In 1990 a reservation called Issa Oristuna was created.
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Historia
General y Natural de las Indias, Islas y Tierra Firme del Mar Oceano
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are an
Indigenous people in the Andes of north-eastern Colombia. Their
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as their slaves. The
Chimilas believed in an immortal figure called
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Cesar 30 Años de
Progreso – Gobernación del Cesar (1997). Page 25
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115:("calm water") into Spanish, in reference to the Cesar River.
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Around 1720 the
Chimilas began a guerrilla war against the
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valley was the strategic centre of their territory. On the
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There were two major cities in the region; one was called
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at the time of the
Conquest lent his name to the city of
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16:
Indigenous people in the Andes of north-eastern
Colombia
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were also part of the
Chimila confederation of tribes.
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232:Willem F. H. Adelaar, Pieter Muysken (2004),
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178:, a cane used to produce bows and arrows.
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142:and were monotheist believing in the god
255:Gutierrez Hinojosa, Tomas Dario (2000),
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325:Fernandez de Oviedo y Valdez, Gonzalo,
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130:named after their powerful chief. the
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71:they were established in most of the
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69:Spanish colonization of the Americas
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393:Ancestry and ethnicity in Colombia
91:mountain ranges and bordering the
23:Statue in Valledupar honoring the
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292:LABLAA - Luis Galvis: Don Gonzalo
257:Valledupa: Musica de una Historia
154:birds with an instrument called
75:basin and its valley (including
1208:Indigenous peoples in Colombia
1182:Race and ethnicity in Colombia
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329:, Asunción: Editorial Guarinia
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259:, Bogotá: Editorial Grijalbo,
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1:
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167:The Chimilas cultivated the
85:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
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240:Cambridge University Press
235:The Languages of the Andes
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205:Vallenato Legend Festival
152:rufous-vented chachalaca
353:Gutierrez Hinojosa 2000
341:Gutierrez Hinojosa 2000
313:Gutierrez Hinojosa 2000
1203:Pre-Columbian cultures
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146:(also referred to as
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126:) and the other was
1177:Lists of Colombians
175:Gynerium sagittatum
89:Serranía del Perijá
67:At the time of the
53:Serranía del Perijá
297:2009-09-14 at the
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122:(present-day
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1069:Scandinavian
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355:, p. 23
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343:, p. 21
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308:
302:(in Spanish)
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280:(in Spanish)
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252:(in Spanish)
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132:cacique Upar
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95:. A Chimila
66:
36:
32:
30:
25:Cacique Upar
24:
1120: [
1108: [
1084: [
1072: [
1060: [
1048: [
1036: [
1019: [
1002: [
990: [
978: [
949: [
937: [
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811: [
799: [
757: [
745: [
619:Pira-tapuya
429:Awa-Kwaiker
124:Tamalameque
101:Chimichagua
73:Cesar River
37:Ette Ennaka
1197:Categories
1033:Portuguese
1016:Lithuanian
754:Venezuelan
401:Indigenous
211:References
157:guacharaca
144:Narayajana
77:Valledupar
1117:Ukrainian
987:Hungarian
968:Mennonite
742:Argentine
604:Patángoro
519:Guambiano
489:Cocamilla
484:Chitarero
140:Masirguta
109:Chet-tzar
1172:See also
1045:Romanian
922:Croatian
886:Austrian
844:Japanese
796:Armenian
784:Lebanese
735:Americas
629:Quimbaya
549:Kankuamo
474:Carijona
469:Carabayo
439:Barasana
295:Archived
194:See also
182:Conquest
136:Arhuacos
87:and the
33:Chimilas
1150:Mestizo
1140:African
1093:Spanish
1081:Slovene
1057:Russian
1011:Italian
910:British
898:Belgian
861:Turkish
832:Iranian
808:Chinese
709:Yarigui
674:Tinigua
659:Tariana
654:Tairona
644:Sutagao
639:Siriano
624:Quechua
514:Guahibo
479:Chimila
424:Arhuaco
419:Andoque
414:Andaquí
409:Achagua
200:Tairona
162:maracas
120:Thamara
97:cacique
79:in the
1155:Romani
1145:Jewish
1133:Others
1098:Basque
1028:Polish
963:German
958:French
878:Europe
849:Korean
820:Indian
789:Syrian
694:Witoto
679:Tucano
669:Ticuna
649:Tahamí
609:Piaroa
599:Panche
589:Nutabe
574:Muisca
569:Mokaná
564:Macuna
504:Emberá
454:Calima
434:Baniwa
331:, p303
270:, p106
263:
113:Zazare
57:Yukpas
1124:]
1112:]
1105:Swiss
1088:]
1076:]
1064:]
1052:]
1040:]
1023:]
1006:]
999:Irish
994:]
982:]
975:Greek
953:]
946:Dutch
941:]
934:Czech
929:]
917:]
905:]
893:]
868:]
856:]
839:]
827:]
815:]
803:]
761:]
749:]
714:Yukpa
704:Yagua
689:Wayuu
664:Tegua
634:Siona
614:Pijao
584:Nukak
559:Lache
539:Hupda
524:Guane
499:Cubeo
494:Cofán
464:Cauca
459:Camsá
169:maize
128:Upari
779:Arab
771:Asia
719:Zenú
699:Wiwa
684:U'wa
594:Paez
579:Muzo
554:Kogi
544:Inga
534:Hiwi
529:Guna
449:Barí
444:Bora
261:ISBN
160:and
105:Upar
31:The
242:p75
148:Yao
111:or
35:or
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238:.
219:^
164:.
385:e
378:t
371:v
27:.
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