550:. A publication detailing the development of the Catholic Church in Queensland, Catholic Progress 1912–1919, contained a lengthy article on the Soldiers Memorial Church at Bowen Hills then in planning stages. The article was illustrated with plans and elevations of a large brick and cement Gothic church featuring an enormous tower and spire extending some 38 metres (124 ft). The plans were drawn by Messrs Hall and Prentice. The reason for the alteration in building design is unknown; though obviously the Spanish mission building constructed was much less expensive than the elaborate and massive building initially intended for the site.
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728:. The windows are composed from two strips of four top-hinged hoppers filled with diamond mullioned glass, above which is placed a semi circular window glazed with a leadlight panel depicting a rising sun. The transepts of the church, on the north and south facades feature similar, but smaller, versions of the eastern parapeted gable. Doorways are formed in the semi-octagonal recesses centrally located on the transepts. Long round-headed arched openings are found on the octagonal projection and flanking this, on the face of the transept end.
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alternating sections, rakes downward on the long sides of the building. The internal layout is very simple, with timber pews facing toward an altar area comprising a low marble platform on which a marble altar table. Behind this in the chancel with a marble high altar. The shallow chancel is side lit by long round-headed arched windows, and separated from the body of the church by a large round headed arched opening and smaller double arched openings separating the transepts.
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and 1930s, the
Spanish mission style was inspired by picturesque Californian Spanish missions. Many of the external details on the Bowen Hills church suggest a strong influence of this style, most obviously in the baroque parapeted gables, groups of round-headed arched openings, textured stucco render and several semi-octagonal projections. The interior of the church does not exhibit the strong stylistic intention apparent externally.
608:. The report continued on to describe the large electrically illuminated cross which surmounted the tower, as a perpetual light commemorating the armed forces of World War I. Many other details in the church manifested its intention as the principal Roman Catholic war memorial in Brisbane; the coloured glass panels depicting the
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The first parish priest appointed to Bowen Hills was
Reverend Father ES Barry, a former Armed Forces chaplain. In 1920 land, also part of the Perry Estate, was purchased adjacent to the church block by James Duhig for the construction of a presbytery. A school was constructed to the north west of the
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400 for the architects, Messrs Hall and
Prentice. The church, called Our Lady of Victories Church, was designed in a manner incorporating many Spanish mission elements, a style of influence and popularity in Australia during the inter-war period. Popularised by movies from Hollywood during the 1920s
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since 1912, and it was from this time that Duhig planned immense growth within the church. This growth was manifest by the large number of churches, schools, convents and presbyteries built increasing the church's presence in
Queensland. In the 16 years between 1912 and 1928 over 100 Roman Catholic
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To the north and south of the entrance doors are two small rooms, the southern one a former baptistery and to the north the base of the tower. Inside the tower is a steep open tread timber stair which leads to a top floor where four door openings give access to shallow balconies. The timber stair
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Internally, the church does not reflect the
Spanish mission dictum influencing the design of the exterior. The interior has a concrete floor with sections of ceramic tile and carpeting added more recently, the internal walls are plaster rendered. The ceiling, which is diagonally timber boarded in
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Our Lady of
Victories Church demonstrates the Catholic ethos of utilising prominent Brisbane sites with landmark buildings in a time of Church expansion during the early tenure of Archbishop Duhig who sought to increase the presence of the Catholic Church in Brisbane. The church is a memorial to
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Our Lady of
Victories Church demonstrates the Catholic ethos of utilising prominent Brisbane sites with landmark buildings in a time of Church expansion during the early tenure of Archbishop Duhig who sought to increase the presence of the Catholic Church in Brisbane. The church is a memorial to
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Hall and
Prentice formed when TR Hall formed a partnership with GG Prentice in 1919. The partnership was responsible for several notable examples of Spanish mission inspired architecture in south-east Queensland. Examples include two bathing pavilions (1934) and a surf life saving club (1936) at
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toward the eastern end of the southern facade. The burnt-orange terracotta-tiled roof is generally gabled with hips to the polygonal projections. The building is constructed from re-inforced concrete the exterior is rendered with textured stucco, except to mouldings which are smoothly rendered.
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Notable fittings in the church include the marble high altar, confessional boxes, stations of the cross, a shrine to Our Lady of
Czestochowa and statues in the side altar recesses. The high altar is of white marble with green marble detailing and is centrally placed within the chancel below a
574:(1929). The Spanish mission style was used for other Queensland churches, thought to be an appropriate style for sub-tropical weather and an appropriate use of what was an ecclesiastical inspired style. Churches with Spanish Mission features include St Peters Roman Catholic Church in
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The building is a good example of a
Catholic church built during the "golden years" of the church in Brisbane as a prominent landmark. The church is a good and early Brisbane example of a Catholic church designed with in the stylistic canon of Spanish Mission architecture.
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Catholic soldiers and sailors and demonstrates the widespread construction of memorials after World War I. The building, which has been managed by the Polish community in Brisbane for many years, also demonstrates the influx of European migrants after the Second World War.
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It is suggested that the Bowen Hills parish was never particularly large and this was a principal reason explaining why Archbishop Duhig handed the church and parish over to the Polish Community in Brisbane in 1955. In October of that year Franciscan Brothers of the
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are found at the rear of the church. These are separated into three small rooms with a small perforated timber panel with sliding closing panel in the two internal connecting walls. The timber framed stations of the cross are surmounted by a broken pedimented
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Streets in Brisbane still bears the family name. In about 1912 the bungalow was destroyed by fire and subsequently the block was sub-divided, allowing the Archbishop to purchase the land and propose the construction of a church in the newly created parish.
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also gives access to a gallery, supported on cast iron columns, which lines the eastern, rear face of the interior of the Church. Provision is given off the gallery for access to the small Juliet balcony on the eastern facade of the building.
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The building is a rare example of a Catholic church built as a war memorial to World War I. Many features of the church reflect this initial purpose including glazing, memorial plaques and an illuminated cross surmounting the tower.
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The western facade has two parapeted gable walls, one slightly smaller in front of a larger version, defining the chancel space. The smaller gabled wall is abutted by a single storeyed semi-octagonal projection housing the vestry.
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over the land in 1857. After acquisition by the Perry family numerous changes were made to the bungalow, and it was given the name Folkstone. The Perry family were well known in Brisbane as ironmongers since 1860 and a building,
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Dominating the building visually is a large square planned tower abutting the eastern end of the northern facade. The tower, which extends for 27 metres (90 ft) has long narrow rectangular openings on its shaft and shallow
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518:. In 1866 Perry bought the property which contained an early 1860s timber bungalow thought to have been built for a Mr Keand. The property initially belonged to James Gibbon who acquired a deed of grant from the
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666:. Semi-octagonal recesses are found as small entrance vestibules on the transept ends, as the sanctuary and vestry of the church, as altar recesses in the side chapels flanking the principal altar and in a
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683:. These balconies are found on each of the four sides and are accessible by door openings on the top level of the tower. Heavy mouldings define the upper limits of the tower above which is a bell shaped
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flanked by groups of three arched window openings. Centrally placed near the apex of the parapet is a large diamond mullioned "rose" window. Surmounting the apex of the gable is a masonry Latin cross.
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Our Lady of Victories Church has aesthetic value; it is a well composed building with Spanish mission elements which contribute to its picturesqueness. It is a prominently sited landmark in Brisbane.
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Our Lady of Victories was the first church built for the newly created Bowen Hills parish during a period of unprecedented growth in building stock of the Roman Catholic Church in Queensland after
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was erected near the altar in 1962 to commemorate 1000 years of Christianity in Poland (966-1966). A memorial plaque was attached to the eastern facade of the building in 1980 to honour the
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of which sit the corbelled supports of the timber ceiling joists. The windows are glazed with diamond mullioned glass in varying shades of blue and green forming geometric patterns.
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and Hamilton Reaches converge. The elevation is symmetrically composed and defined by a decorative parapeted gabled, where a moulded capping follows the curves and notches of a
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1918:
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The church is strongly associated with Archbishop Duhig, who bought the site initially and planned the construction of a church in the newly created Bowen Hills parish.
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The building, which has been managed by the Polish community in Brisbane for many years, also demonstrates the influx of European migrants after the Second World War.
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The Church has strong associations with the Catholic Church community in Brisbane, particularly Polish Catholics who have managed the building for about 40 years.
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in Australia were appointed to the parish of Bowen Hills and undertook to provide services in both English and Polish, a tradition which continues in 1996.
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655:. It is on a large site incorporating a presbytery to the east and a school and scout hall to the west. The church addresses both Roche and Boyd Streets.
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stonework joints. The double entrance door of timber is surmounted by a semi-circular fan light of leadlight depicting the rising sun and cross.
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The place has a special association with the life or work of a particular person, group or organisation of importance in Queensland's history.
548:"to the Glory of God and in memory of the Catholic Sailors and Soldiers of Queensland who fought and died in the Great European War 1914–1919"
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The place has a strong or special association with a particular community or cultural group for social, cultural or spiritual reasons.
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When the church was opened, Our Lady of Victories was regarded as unique. The report in a local Catholic newspaper, The Age, regarded
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The church which was eventually blessed and opened on 26 April 1925 by Archbishop Duhig was constructed by H. Cheetham costing
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The porch on the eastern facade houses a recessed porch and the walls of the porch have been smooth rendered and scribed with
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The north and south facades have five evenly spaced round headed arched openings separated by shallow smoothly rendered
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The arched window openings which line the north and south walls of the church are housed in arched recesses, in the
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was appointed as archbishop in 1917. Duhig had served as coadjutor archbishop to his aging predecessor, Archbishop
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glazed with coloured glass depicting a crown and cross within a circle surmounted by a fleur-di-lis. Two timber
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The Polish community remains at the church and has made very little changes to the building fabric. A shrine to
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The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a particular class of cultural places.
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637:"memory of 14 000 Polish Prisoners of War massacred by Soviet Forces at Katyn and elsewhere in USSR in 1940."
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Catholic soldiers and sailors and demonstrates the widespread construction of memorials after World War I.
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Tower, views from, confessional, church, stained glass window/s, views to, shrine, furniture/fittings
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to the southern side of the building, commemorating Polish soldiers who fought during World War.
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The place demonstrates rare, uncommon or endangered aspects of Queensland's cultural heritage.
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Our Lady of Victories Catholic Church is sited near the apex of Bowen Hill, overlooking the
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and built from 1919 to 1962. It is also known as White Temple of Peace. It was added to the
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8:
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The place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland's history.
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outline. Featured on the elevation are several groups of round headed arched openings; a
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The principal eastern facade faces the Brisbane River, looking toward the bend where the
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Cathedral Church and Minor Basilica of the Immaculate Mother of God, Help of Christians
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The building is essentially rectangular in plan, running east–west, with shallow
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In memory of the Queensland Catholic Sailors and Soldiers who fought and died in
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A list of the Catholic dioceses, chapels, churches, and cathedrals in Australia.
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church, the foundations stone for which was laid on 18 September 1921 by Duhig.
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in 1924–25 as a Memorial to Roman Catholic soldiers and sailors who fell during
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The foundation stone for the memorial church was laid on 24 August 1919 by the
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Metropolitan Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary
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Another cairn memorial was moved recently from the Polish Community Centre in
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roof clad with copper sheeting and surmounted by an illuminated Latin cross.
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72:
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on 8 October 2014). The geo-coordinates were originally computed from the
776:
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679:-like sections of concreted balustrading supported on decorative moulded
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606:"its mission type of architecture...the first of its kind in Australia"
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985:. No. 19, 219. Queensland, Australia. 25 August 1919. p. 4
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is formed by a recess separated from a wide concrete stairway by an
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In November 1917 Duhig purchased part of an old estate known as
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616:; and an honour roll at the base of the tower (since removed).
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The place is important because of its aesthetic significance.
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on 11 November 1996 having satisfied the following criteria.
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similar to those which surmount the two confessional boxes.
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Our Lady of Victories Catholic Church, White Temple of Peace
2373:
20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Australia
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Our Lady of Victories Catholic Church was listed on the
2110:
507:
churches were constructed in the Brisbane Archdiocese.
2193:
Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of the Southern Cross
928:"Our Lady of Victories Catholic Church (entry 601585)"
713:
of three arched openings supported on large cast iron
593:(1930) designed by Chambers and Ford and St Anne's at
2245:
Ukrainian Catholic Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul
1440:
Cathedral Church and Minor Basilica of Saint Patrick
589:(1936) designed by VM Brown; Holy Trinity Church at
475:
Our Lady of Victories Church was constructed by the
2339:
1164:St Francis of Assisi Catholic Church, Paddington
1095:
585:); Our Lady of the Chain Roman Catholic Church,
2239:Ukrainian Catholic Eparchy of Ss Peter and Paul
1011:This Knowledge article was originally based on
2287:St Thomas the Apostle Chaldean Catholic Church
2034:Metropolitan Cathedral of Saint Francis Xavier
662:toward the western end of the north and south
2273:Cathedral of Saint Michael and All the Angels
1750:Our Lady of the Sacred Heart, Thursday Island
1081:
2296:Syro-Malabar Catholic Eparchy of St Thomas
1446:Our Lady of Victories Basilica, Camberwell
1088:
1074:
993:– via National Library of Australia.
39:
2383:Mission Revival architecture in Australia
2378:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1962
2200:Principal Parish of St Bede the Venerable
1919:St Mary Star of the Sea, Peppermint Grove
1765:St Mary's by the Sea Church, Port Douglas
1421:
1248:Cathedral of Saint Michael and Saint John
1184:Mary Mackillop Memorial Chapel and Museum
1032:"Queensland heritage register boundaries"
2083:Cathedral of Saint Mary, Star of the Sea
2015:
1939:St John the Baptist, Toodyay (1863–1963)
1550:
1232:Cathedral of Saint Mary and Saint Joseph
741:
1570:Metropolitan Cathedral of Saint Stephen
1476:St Mary Star of the Sea, West Melbourne
1043:licence (accessed on 5 September 2014,
956:"Our Lady of Victories Catholic Church"
2340:
2302:St Thomas Syro-Malabar Catholic Church
2281:Chaldean Catholic Eparchy of St Thomas
2267:Melkite Catholic Eparchy of St Michael
2253:Maronite Catholic Eparchy of St Maroun
1189:Our Lady of the Sacred Heart, Randwick
1115:
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902:
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483:. The church was designed by prolific
477:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Brisbane
2219:
2109:
2014:
1862:
1861:
1549:
1433:Metropolitan Archdiocese of Melbourne
1420:
1114:
1069:
880:
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868:
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2368:World War II memorials in Queensland
2148:Archdiocese of Canberra and Goulburn
2027:Metropolitan Archdiocese of Adelaide
1963:Cathedral of Our Lady Queen of Peace
1689:Our Lady of the Assumption, Warwick
1562:Metropolitan Archdiocese of Brisbane
926:
2363:World War I memorials in Queensland
2358:Roman Catholic churches in Brisbane
1904:Redemptorist Monastery, North Perth
1798:Our Lady Star of the Sea, Gladstone
1401:Cathedral of Our Lady of the Rosary
782:
13:
2138:Church of the Apostles, Launceston
1733:St Monica's War Memorial Cathedral
1587:Our Lady of Victories, Bowen Hills
1127:Metropolitan Archdiocese of Sydney
1025:licence (accessed on 7 July 2014,
1014:"The Queensland heritage register"
859:
746:Timber pews facing the altar, 2013
45:Our Lady of Victories Church, 2013
14:
2399:
2176:Military Ordinariate of Australia
1995:Cathedral of Saint Francis Xavier
1874:Metropolitan Archdiocese of Perth
1744:St Monica's Priory/Bishop's House
1334:Cathedral of Saint Francis Xavier
1050:
2388:1919 establishments in Australia
2321:
1924:St Patrick's Basilica, Fremantle
1607:Mount St Mary's Convent, Toowong
1597:Mary Immaculate Church, Annerley
1592:Marist Brothers College, Rosalie
1006:
459:, Australia. It was designed by
2304:(Seat of the Eparch's Cathedra)
2289:(Seat of the Eparch's Cathedra)
610:First Australian Imperial Force
570:and Breffney, a large house in
410:1910s–1920s, 1950s (historical)
29:Church of Our Lady of Victories
2183:Cathedral of Saint Christopher
2155:Cathedral of Saint Christopher
2089:Christ the King, Tennant Creek
1657:St Patrick's, Fortitude Valley
1466:St Mary of the Angels, Geelong
1001:
969:
948:
646:
1:
2161:St Peter and Paul's, Goulburn
1899:New Norcia, Western Australia
1815:Cathedral of the Sacred Heart
1514:Cathedral of the Sacred Heart
1384:St Thomas Aquinas, Springwood
1310:Cathedral of the Sacred Heart
1216:Cathedral of the Sacred Heart
1209:Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle
936:. Queensland Heritage Council
852:
579:
2348:Queensland Heritage Register
2045:St Ignatius' Church, Norwood
1934:St John the Baptist, Toodyay
1627:St Brigid's Church, Rosewood
1602:Mount Carmel Convent, Wynnum
1346:St Francis Xavier's, Berrima
1340:St John Vianney Co-Cathedral
1293:Our Lady of Pompeii, Yoogali
1154:St Anne's, Strathfield South
1097:Catholic Church in Australia
933:Queensland Heritage Register
789:Queensland Heritage Register
465:Queensland Heritage Register
437:Our Lady of Victories Church
368:Queensland Heritage Register
24:Our Lady of Victories Church
7:
2111:Immediately subject to the
1888:Pro-Cathedral of Saint John
1637:St Ignatius Loyola, Toowong
1303:Diocese of Wilcannia-Forbes
1271:Cathedral of Saint Carthage
10:
2404:
1979:Cathedral of Saint Patrick
1684:Cathedral of Saint Patrick
1530:Cathedral of Saint Patrick
1373:Cathedral of Saint Patrick
1287:Cathedral of Saint Michael
1174:Garden Island Naval Chapel
1159:St Brigid's, Millers Point
1142:St Philip Howard, Kingston
977:""OUR LADY OF VICTORIES.""
520:New South Wales Government
470:
2317:
2294:
2279:
2265:
2259:Cathedral of Saint Maroun
2251:
2237:
2233:
2221:Immediately subject to a
2215:
2191:
2174:
2146:
2123:
2119:
2105:
2074:
2058:
2040:St Augustine's, Salisbury
2025:
2021:
2010:
1986:
1970:
1954:
1872:
1868:
1857:
1806:
1793:Old St Patrick's, Brandon
1787:Cathedral of Saint Joseph
1778:
1723:
1675:
1667:St Patrick's, Mount Perry
1652:St Mary's, South Brisbane
1632:St Francis Xavier, Goodna
1560:
1556:
1545:
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1489:
1431:
1427:
1416:
1392:
1364:
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1199:St Peter Julian's, Sydney
1179:Mary Immaculate, Waverley
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38:
33:
28:
23:
2166:Christ the King, Taralga
1841:St Patrick's, Ravenswood
1836:St Patrick's, North Ward
1770:St Patrick's, Yungaburra
1169:Cardinal Cerretti Chapel
162:24 August 1919
2353:Bowen Hills, Queensland
2132:Cathedral of Saint Mary
2067:Cathedral of Saint Mark
1826:St Joseph's, North Ward
1498:Cathedral of Saint Mary
1471:St Mary's, Williamstown
1351:St John's, Campbelltown
1194:St Patrick's, The Rocks
633:Our Lady of Czestochowa
599:Hennessey and Hennessey
224:Our Lady of Czestochowa
2328:Catholicism portal
2050:St Patrick's, Adelaide
1894:Aquinas College Chapel
1780:Diocese of Rockhampton
1715:St Patrick's, Rosevale
1647:St Mary's, Maryborough
1611:St Brigid's, Red Hill
1582:Corpus Christi, Nundah
1481:St Francis', Melbourne
1461:St Ignatius', Richmond
1451:Sacred Heart, St Kilda
1280:Diocese of Wagga Wagga
1149:St Anne's, North Bondi
747:
597:, designed in 1934 by
419:Significant components
386:State heritage (built)
302:27 metres (90 ft)
2125:Archdiocese of Hobart
2060:Diocese of Port Pirie
1831:St Mary's, Townsville
1808:Diocese of Townsville
1456:St Ambrose, Brunswick
1422:Province of Melbourne
1394:Diocese of Broken Bay
1366:Diocese of Parramatta
1326:Diocese of Wollongong
1047:on 15 October 2014).
745:
557:9435, which included
467:on 11 November 1996.
439:is a heritage-listed
412:1920s, 1960s (fabric)
34:White Temple of Peace
2016:Province of Adelaide
1988:Diocese of Geraldton
1946:St Joseph's, Subiaco
1677:Diocese of Toowoomba
1662:St Patrick's, Gympie
1551:Province of Brisbane
1507:Diocese of Sandhurst
982:The Brisbane Courier
612:(AIF) symbol of the
493:George Gray Prentice
2185:as Principal Church
1914:St Denis, Joondanna
1821:St Brigid's, Stuart
1760:St Joseph's, Cairns
1576:St Stephen's Chapel
1523:Diocese of Ballarat
1379:St Matthew, Windsor
1356:St Michael's, Nowra
1316:St Ignatius, Bourke
1241:Diocese of Bathurst
1225:Diocese of Armidale
1037:State of Queensland
1019:State of Queensland
545:Bartolomeo Cattaneo
527:, at the corner of
461:Hall & Prentice
447:at 29 Cintra Road,
354:Fr Grzegorz Gawel,
312:Reinforced concrete
249:Hall & Prentice
182:Bartolomeo Cattaneo
73:27.446°S 153.0405°E
69: /
18:Church in Australia
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299:Spire height
244:Architect(s)
230:Architecture
117:Denomination
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1002:Attribution
777:entablature
647:Description
583: 1937
576:Rockhampton
525:Perry House
500:James Duhig
481:World War I
449:Bowen Hills
339:Bowen Hills
323:Archdiocese
275:Years built
210:James Duhig
202:Consecrated
195:World War I
94:Bowen Hills
76: /
64:153°02′26″E
2342:Categories
1708:Presbytery
989:13 January
961:13 January
853:References
696:Cape Dutch
614:rising sun
457:Queensland
391:Designated
222:Shrine to
189:Dedication
174:Founder(s)
166:1919-08-24
102:Queensland
61:27°26′46″S
2223:patriarch
760:spandrels
726:pilasters
668:baptistry
660:transepts
572:Clayfield
568:Southport
543:, Bishop
533:Elizabeth
512:Folkstone
350:Priest(s)
308:Materials
278:1919–1962
180:, Bishop
111:Australia
2113:Holy See
1045:archived
1027:archived
940:1 August
641:Capalaba
485:Brisbane
328:Brisbane
1703:Convent
1620:Convent
715:columns
692:Bulimba
681:corbels
677:balcony
664:facades
595:Kalinga
587:Mareeba
471:History
164: (
159:Founded
144:History
128:Website
108:Country
89:Address
1615:Church
1039:under
1021:under
737:ashlar
711:arcade
707:loggia
685:cupola
529:Albert
445:church
402:601585
356:S.Chr.
344:Clergy
335:Parish
258:Church
238:Active
217:Relics
153:Church
149:Status
703:porch
699:gable
264:Style
991:2017
963:2017
942:2014
531:and
491:and
383:Type
289:9435
219:held
135:.org
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137:.au
2344::
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578:(
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168:)
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