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City Circle Line

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416: 508: 327:, a fully automated driverless metro system, was opened. It quickly became known for its high level of reliability, attaining an operational punctuality in excess of 98 per cent of on-time arrivals. Due to its success, during 2005, plans were put forward for further expansion of Copenhagen Metro in the form of the City Circle Line. As proposed, it involved the construction of a 15.5 kilometres (9.6 mi) underground circular route, a total of 17 stations, and emergency escape shafts, to support two new underground lines, designated as 242: 1195: 581:
metro or train station. It has been projected for the line is used by approximately 240,000 passengers per day. It is fully automated, being operated using a driverless system that provides 24/7 service coverage and at a peak frequency between trains of 100 seconds. It is intended for trains on the line to achieve an average speed of 40km/h during regular service. As such, performing a round journey on the line is estimated takes approximately 29 minutes.
543:(the Copenhagen central station). The City Circle Line services to many of the major areas of Copenhagen, including the Danish Parliament, the Central Station, City Hall, and multiple stations of the S-train and existing metro stops. Access to the region and commuter heavy rail network is also deliberately provision for at several places along its route; furthermore, a twin-track line provides a connection between the City Circle Line and the 1705: 1665: 1564: 1509: 1473: 1403: 1323: 1268: 1468: 756:(CBTC) for this purpose. These vehicles are to reportedly capable of a top speed of 90 km/h, an increase over the 80 km/h maximum for trains used on other Metro lines. They have a maximum capacity of 314 passengers and there is a train every 100 seconds, giving a frequency of 36 trains per hour. The system runs 24 hours per day, and passengers are able to keep track of the train location through an electronic display system. 443:. These tunnels were bored with an inner diameter of 4.9 metres (16 ft 1 in) and at a depth varying between 20 and 35 metres (65 ft 7 in and 114 ft 10 in). The tunnels have been built by Seli Tunneling Denmark, that also manufactured two out of four machines in Denmark, at a facility especially prepared for the task. The interior walls of the tunnel have been coated with 38: 1750: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1695: 1647: 1624: 1619: 1554: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1499: 1485: 1428: 1418: 1413: 1383: 1340: 1293: 1283: 1278: 1248: 1205: 1184: 1177: 1170: 1163: 1765: 1755: 1700: 1660: 1594: 1559: 1504: 1398: 1363: 1353: 1263: 1228: 1218: 462:
During the construction process, it was commonplace for geological sensors to be deployed in the general vicinity to monitor ground movements for the purpose of protecting buildings and other structures in the city. During 2014, the line's control and maintenance centre buildings were completed (at
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projects up to 34 million passengers switch from buses to the Metro annually. Once the line is completed, 85 per cent of all homes, work places and educational facilities in Copenhagen's inner city area, as well as the surrounding neighbourhoods, shall be less than a ten-minute walk from either a
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During the summer of 2007, the Danish Parliament gave its approval for the construction of the proposed line, although it would be another four years before construction activity would commence. At the time of its approval, the project had a projected cost of DKK21.3 billion ($ 3.2 billion) along
494:). That same year, various other works were finished, including the walls around all of the stations, and three of the shaft structures. Reportedly, the final construction activity was centered upon the refurbishment of the surrounding areas around the new stations. 741:, which had previously provided trains for the existing Copenhagen metro, was selected to supply new-build rolling stock for the line. Deliveries of the trains to the Metro company commenced during 2014; these are being referred to as being the 297:
but had risen to 21.3 billion kroner ($ 3.39 billion) when the contractors were announced in late 2010. It is a fully automated line, using driverless trains and capable of routine 24/7 operations. Italian rolling stock manufacturer
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The route's tunnels were constructed by Seli Tunneling Denmark ApS, subsidiary of Seli SPA, and subsequently acquired by Salini Impregilo. Consultancy services regarding rolling stock and the automated train depot were sourced from
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The stations of the City Circle Line are all underground, with easy access from the street level to the platform. The structure of the stations is largely identical to that of the existing
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While the stations have a similar structure to those of the current Metro, they have been designed with more varied materials and colors, making each individual station more recognisable.
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methods; a standardised box structure has been adopted, measuring 64 meters by 20 meters. Each one is outfitted with island platforms of between 7 meters and 9 meters.
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trains. While these vehicles are broadly identical to the ones running on the Copenhagen metro, they feature several advancements in technology, materials and design.
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The finished City Circle Line has been promoted as playing a heavy influence upon much of Copenhagen's current transport network. The transit agency
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during the last 400 years. The network's total length is 15.5 kilometres (9.6 mi) and has 17 stations. The line opened on 29 September 2019.
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provides the trains for the new line, and the stations are intentionally similar to the Copenhagen Metro's existing stations. The transit agency
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https://ing.dk/artikel/metrocityringen-far-eget-kontrolcenter-pa-kalvebod-brygge-87424 Metrocityringen får eget kontrolcenter på Kalvebod Brygge
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The driverless trains are directly monitored from the line's centralised operations and maintenance centre; they are equipped with a
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Initially, two possible routes were considered, after an even bigger screening of ideas. In December 2005, it was announced that the
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On 7 January 2011, the civil engineering contract for the City Circle Line was awarded to the Copenhagen Metro Team (CMT), a
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on 1 June 2007. Preferred bidders were announced during November 2010. The total cost was estimated at 15 billion
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stations, and suburban train services at København H, Østerport and Nørrebro. It extend the Metro network to the
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and maintenance access. The extracted earth produced by the construction effort was routinely used to fill the
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During 2013, boring of a pair of 15.5 km (9.6 mi) parallel tunnels commenced using a total of four
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and recording any accidents using project compliance software ComplyPro, produced by software company
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was selected to supply the trains, electrical infrastructure and communications systems,
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had selected the Frederiksberg route; the purpose is to cover areas not yet served by
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that the City Circle Line is the largest construction project to have taken place in
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The 15.5 km (9.6 mi) City Circle Line serves 17 stations. It crosses the
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and multiple emergency shafts have been installed for the purpose of providing
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Information about the City Circle from the official Copenhagen Metro web site
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Diagram of Copenhagen Metro opening of the northern part of the M4 (2020)
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has projected that up to 34 million passengers eventually switch from
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stations. They are built at a depth of approximately 19 meters using
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with an anticipated date of completion by July 2019. Transport group
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Stations are listed counterclockwise, beginning in the southeast.
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held overall responsibility for the City Circle Line.
335:. The planned City Circle Line would connect into the 1799: 859:"Enighed om Metro-ring til 15 milliarder kroner" 289:Plans for its construction were approved by the 797: 795: 607:(Copenhagen Central Station, interchange with 1132: 1000:"Bynet-2019 – forslag til strategisk busnet" 978:, 31 August 2013. Accessed: 16 October 2013. 936: 934: 932: 930: 928: 926: 924: 922: 920: 918: 916: 914: 912: 910: 792: 908: 906: 904: 902: 900: 898: 896: 894: 892: 890: 841:"København Cityringen contractors selected" 343:stations of the preexisting metro network. 1139: 1125: 872: 870: 868: 835: 833: 831: 829: 827: 887: 506: 414: 385:supervisory control and data acquisition 964:"Nordhavnen er på vej ud i sejlrenden." 1800: 865: 824: 1120: 497: 310:to using the Metro during each year. 1146: 944:. Railway Technology. 7 January 2011 1787:Hitachi Rail Italy Driverless Metro 660:(interchange with S-trains and DSB) 13: 754:communications-based train control 14: 1839: 1109:City Circle Line official website 1097: 1828:750 V DC railway electrification 1763: 1753: 1748: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1663: 1658: 1645: 1622: 1617: 1592: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1483: 1471: 1466: 1426: 1416: 1411: 1401: 1396: 1381: 1361: 1351: 1338: 1321: 1291: 1281: 1276: 1266: 1261: 1246: 1226: 1216: 1203: 1193: 1182: 1175: 1168: 1161: 802:"The Copenhagen Metro, Denmark." 729: 240: 36: 1068: 1054: 1028: 992: 410: 1823:2019 establishments in Denmark 981: 956: 942:"Cityringen Metro, Copenhagen" 861:. DR Nyheder. 2 December 2005. 851: 810: 780:(in Danish). 29 September 2019 766: 354: 1: 845:Railway Gazette International 759: 747:AnsaldoBreda Driverless Metro 318: 1818:Railway lines opened in 2019 712:(interchange with M1 and M2) 23:City Circle (disambiguation) 7: 737:rolling stock manufacturer 691:(interchange with S-trains) 584: 502: 10: 1844: 884:, Retrieved: 10 June 2018. 807:, Retrieved: 10 June 2019. 379:rail equipment specialist 313: 224:90 km/h (56 mph) 144:15.5 km (9.6 mi) 20: 1779: 1644: 1482: 1337: 1202: 1191: 1154: 278:. It has been claimed by 228: 220: 202: 166: 158: 148: 140: 135: 117: 112: 104: 94: 84: 79: 71: 57: 49: 44: 35: 30: 1038:. Metro. Archived from 877:"The Copenhagen Metro." 455:reclamation project in 1575:Poul Henningsens Plads 674:Poul Henningsens Plads 512: 425:tunnel boring machines 420: 263: 633:Christiansborg Palace 510: 482:55.65833°N 12.54917°E 418: 123:; 5 years ago 16:Copenhagen Metro line 969:12 June 2018 at the 21:For other uses, see 1042:on 22 December 2007 962:Marfelt, Birgitte. 847:. 25 November 2010. 654:(The Marble Church) 478: /  1813:Railway loop lines 1630:Frederiksberg Allé 1610:Aksel Møllers Have 1062:"Københavns Metro" 1016:on 18 October 2016 716:Frederiksberg Allé 705:Aksel Møllers Have 640:(interchange with 625:(City Hall Square) 513: 498:Stations and route 487:55.65833; 12.54917 421: 210:750 V DC 1795: 1794: 1600:Nørrebros Runddel 1580:Vibenshus Runddel 1076:"De nye metrotog" 1064:. Metroselskabet. 695:Nørrebros Runddel 679:Vibenshus Runddel 323:During 2002, the 291:Danish Parliament 252: 251: 248: 247: 128:29 September 2019 121:29 September 2019 1835: 1808:City Circle Line 1767: 1757: 1752: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1707: 1706: 1702: 1697: 1667: 1666: 1662: 1649: 1626: 1621: 1596: 1566: 1565: 1561: 1556: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1511: 1510: 1506: 1501: 1487: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1430: 1420: 1415: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1385: 1365: 1355: 1342: 1325: 1324: 1295: 1285: 1280: 1270: 1269: 1265: 1250: 1230: 1220: 1207: 1197: 1186: 1179: 1172: 1165: 1148:Copenhagen Metro 1141: 1134: 1127: 1118: 1117: 1113: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1058: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1036:"Metro Cityring" 1032: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1015: 1009:. 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Index

City Circle (disambiguation)

Copenhagen
Denmark
Rapid transit
Copenhagen Metro
Double
Track gauge
standard gauge
Electrification
750 V DC
third rail

Danish
loop line
Copenhagen Metro
COWI A/S
Copenhagen
Danish Parliament
kroner
AnsaldoBreda
Movia
buses
Copenhagen Metro
Kongens Nytorv
Frederiksberg
Metroselskabet
joint venture
Salini Impregilo
Technimont

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