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The
Clifton case is one of the only surviving objection records to the common practice of forcibly impressing boys into (ecclesiastical) choir schools in medieval and early modern England. It is notable that the objection is to the child's involvement in the controversial children's theatre companies
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An
Ordinance of the Lordes and Commons Assembled in Parliament, for the Apprehending and Bringing to Condigne Punishment, All Such Lewd Persons as Shall Steale, Sell, Buy, Inveigle, Purloune, Convey, or Receive Any Little
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due to his connections and high social status. The basis for the case was not that Thomas was forcibly impressed into the choir school (which was entirely legal) but that he was made to act in the plays of
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to impress children into service was revised to stipulate that choristers who had been forcibly impressed would not be "used or employed as
Comedians or Stage players."
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Child Actors on the London Stage, Circa 1600: Their
Education, Recruitment, and Theatrical Success
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Performing
Childhood in the Early Modern Theatre: The Children's Playing Companies, 1599-1613
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Penitent
Brothellers: Grace, Sexuality, and Genre in Thomas Middleton's City Comedies
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335:. Bowling Green: Bowling Green State University Popular Press. pp. 191–194.
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Art
Imitates Business: Commercial and Political Influences in Elizabethan Theatre
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of the period. Forcible impressment was royally condoned as seen in letters from
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275:"The National Archives - Kidnapped to order: child actors in Shakespeare's day"
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199:, John Motteram, Philip Pykman, and Thomas Grymes are known such impressees.
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186:. The prevalence is evidenced by documents such as an authorization for the
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195:(9 May 1644). Others such as Salmon Pavey, Avery Trussell, John Chappell,
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In 1606, possibly as a result of this case, the royal patent allowing the
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Henry
Clifton vs. The Blackfriars Company (Robinson, Gyles & Evans)
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148:, who granted it using his authority as a member of the
398:. Chicago, IL: Sussex Academic Press. pp. 4–58.
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423:. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 10.
356:Bullough, Vern L.; Bullough, Bonnie (1993).
167:Master of the Children of the Chapel Royal
136:, sued the Blackfriars company (headed by
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132:In 1601, Henry Clifton, a nobleman from
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299:Jenstad, Janelle (29 September 2017).
273:Archives, The National (12 May 2016).
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182:on 15 July 1597 for the Master of the
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452:Fairleigh Dickinson University Press
447:Playhouse Law in Shakespeare's World
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364:University of Pennsylvania Press
359:Cross Dressing, Sex, and Gender
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305:The Map of Early Modern London
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242:Heller, Herbert Jack (2000).
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106:The Clifton Star Chamber Case
444:Corrigan, Brian Jay (2004).
250:University of Delaware Press
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90:Early English Choir Schools
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502:Child abduction in England
279:The National Archives blog
16:1601 court case in England
497:English criminal case law
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24:Henry Clifton v. Robinson
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329:Forse, James H. (1993).
394:Ackroyd, Julie (2017).
512:17th century in London
309:University of Victoria
184:Children of the Chapel
173:Importance of the case
161:Ostensible consequence
155:Children of the Chapel
116:, in 1601, before the
301:"Blackfriars Theatre"
122:abduction of children
517:17th-century theatre
114:early modern England
112:was a court case of
110:Clifton vs. Robinson
507:Blackfriars, London
482:1600 in English law
419:Lamb, Edel (2009).
221:mapoflondon.uvic.ca
492:Star Chamber cases
454:. pp. 74–75.
366:. pp. 80–81.
146:Sir John Fortescue
124:by choir schools.
120:, concerning the
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71:Subsequent action
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487:1600 in case law
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197:Nathan Field
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190:in 1420 and
188:Chapel Royal
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118:Star Chamber
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87:Forced drama
66:Case history
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42:Star Chamber
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450:. Madison:
284:18 February
227:18 February
180:Elizabeth I
476:Categories
314:30 October
248:. Newark:
203:References
193:Children
128:The case
96:Children
79:Keywords
142:warrant
134:Norfolk
58:Decided
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223:. 2016
144:from
138:Gyles
38:Court
456:ISBN
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316:2017
286:2020
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229:2020
74:none
61:1601
108:or
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