1102:
1176:
4985:
4992:
4999:
1291:
945:
496:), Madame Clicquot reinvigorated her business which began to take off again, thanks to the success of the Russian venture that made the name Veuve Clicquot famous overnight. She went from being a minor player to a brand name that was known to all. During the years that followed, Russia continued to buy Veuve Clicquot wines. Sales rocketed: from 43,000 bottles in 1816, they climbed to 280,000 in 1821 and increased until the 1870s. Within two years, the widow Clicquot had become famous and was at the helm of an internationally renowned commercial business.
3136:
804:
869:
324:
5695:
4913:
84:
5721:
1124:"Rich" champagne was released in June 2015. At the end of its three years of aging, 60g of sugar are added to give it a very sweet taste. In 2017, Veuve Clicquot released its first ultra-dry champagne, the non-vintage "Extra Brut Extra Old" cuvée. This champagne has a low-sugar dosage, is double-aged and blended exclusively from the house's reserve wines of six different vintages.
1171:
The green bottle sealing wax was gradually replaced by foil or tinsel wrapped round the cork. In 1895, it was covered with an additional plain, varnished or polished metal cage, bearing the anchor logo and the initials V.C.P. In 1899, white or yellow paper band, depending on the quality of the wine,
629:
In 1932, Bertrand de Mun was joined by his son-in-law
Bertrand de Vogüé. Long before the law required it, they offered benefits to their employees: holidays, pensions, healthcare, sports fields and recreation areas. As a result, the company never suffered stoppage during the strikes that hit France
707:
Chemical analysis showed levels of sugar (150 g/L) much higher than modern champagne (more than most
Sauternes), compared to today's champagnes which are generally between 6 and 10g per litre. This high sugar content was characteristic of people's tastes at the time, especially the Russian market
1192:
The yellow label began appearing on bottles in 1876. The house pasted a yellow label on its bottles to distinguish dry champagne from sweet on the
British market. The color of the label was officially trademarked in 1877 and its use was extended to all bottles. The appearance of the yellow label
263:
After his marriage, François
Clicquot was officially made his father's partner, and in July, the company name was changed to "Clicquot-Muiron et Fils". Sales increased from 8,000 bottles a year in 1796 to 60,000 in 1804. Little by little, all other activities unrelated to champagne industry were
244:
in the
Champagne country. In 1772, he established a wine business. He quickly decided to bring his champagne wines to foreign palates and soon expanded his clientele. His annual shipments varied between 4,000 bottles a year to 6-7,000 bottles in a good year. However, he kept the primary business
552:
Madame
Clicquot is considered one of the world's first international businesswomen. She was the first to take over management of a company and guide it, through hazardous times. She brought her wine business back from the brink of destruction turning it into one of the most successful champagne
1210:
in 1972 on the occasion of the bicentenary of the house's founding. This award honors successful businesswomen around the world. It is the first and the longest-running international prize dedicated to women entrepreneurs. It has recognized some of the most prolific female business leaders and
1078:
process, lees deposit in the neck of the bottle. They are removed during the step of disgorgement. The neck of the bottle is plunged into a refrigerating solution. The sediment is then ejected under pressure when the bottle is opened, with minimum loss of wine and pressure. A mixture of wine,
383:
Against expectations and considerable opposition, the widow
Clicquot wanted to take over her husband's business. She went to her father-in-law with a proposal and convinced him to let her manage the business Philippe agreed to her proposal under one condition: Barbe-Nicole would go through an
846:
and
Vernezay. The second group of vineyards was the "Bouzy holding" inherited by François Clicquot from his grandmother Muiron in 1804. These two vineyards were enlarged by purchases made by Madame Clicquot. She thus became proprietor of 99 acres (40 ha) of high-quality vines around
762:
As a result, in 2014, the house submerged 300 bottles and 50 magnums of its champagne at the exact location of the wreck to study whether it matures differently than on land. It will be resurfaced in 40 years and compared with another set of champagne aged underground at the same depth.
590:
Bertrand de Mun, who married
Edouard Werlé's granddaughter, joined the company in July 1898 and became a partner in 1902. In 1911, under de Mun's direction the house of Veuve Clicquot achieved the sales figure of 2,000,000 bottles. The company was slowed down by the 1914-18 war.
685:
Champagne as "quite dark in color but as having an excellent taste." The shipwreck site is located in approximately 83 feet of water at latitude 43°20.24′ North, longitude 82°26.76′ West. The water temperatures at the wreck site range from 1–18 °C (35–65 °F).
502:
Champagne also became a vehicle for celebrating events. Veuve
Clicquot played an important role in establishing champagne as a preferred drink of high society. Champagne became an essential ingredient for festivities in European courts, and then amongst the
2708:
252:
Philippe Clicquot ran a successful textile business, as did Nicolas Ponsardin. In an attempt to consolidate the power of their two businesses, Mr. Ponsardin and Mr. Clicquot arranged a wedding between their children, which was common at the time.
1009:
process both more efficient and economic. Not only did the quality of her champagne improve, but Veuve Clicquot was able to produce it faster, exporting it around the world in large quantities. This was a crucial advantage over her competitors.
1071:, which produces the bubbles. This usually takes four to six weeks. Veuve Clicquot champagnes are aged longer than required by law. They are cellared for at least 30 months, with the brand's vintage champagnes being aged for five to ten years.
758:
announced that most of the bottles were to be auctioned off. A bottle of nearly 200-year-old Veuve Clicquot broke the record for the most expensive champagne ever sold. In 2011, a bidder paid €30,000 for one of them found in the Baltic Sea.
2684:
586:
By the terms of an agreement made earlier, Edouard Werlé was already her official successor appointed by Madame Clicquot herself, and in August 1866, a new company was formed: "Werlé & Cie, successors to Veuve Clicquot-Ponsardin".
2416:
380:, one month after François Clicquot's funeral, 110,000 bottles of champagne had been shipped during the course of 1805, nearly double the preceding year, thanks to his business trips. The Clicquot champagne business was promising.
1101:
1277:
The brand also organizes The Veuve Clicquot New Generation Award, recognizing the success of businesswomen between the ages of 25 and 39. This prize acknowledges entrepreneurship, innovation and corporate social responsibility.
472:
restored, Madame Clicquot and Louis Bohne put the plan they had been preparing for five years into execution. In 1814, as the blockades fell away, the company chartered a Dutch cargo ship, the "Zes Gebroeders", en route to
1175:
941:. There was only one fermentation, and not two, as is practiced in modern champagne making. The result was an unpredictable sparkle, with fermentation sometimes continuing even after the wine had been shipped.
2699:
193:
table process to clarify champagne in 1816. In 1818, she invented the first known blended rosé champagne by blending still red and white wines, a process still used by the majority of champagne producers.
823:
walls ensure constant temperature (about 48 °F) and humidity for aging wine. At the beginning of the 20th century the house commissioned artist André Navlet to design reliefs on the cellar walls.
477:, to deliver 10,550 bottles of Veuve Clicquot champagne to the Russian market, taking advantage of the general chaos, while their competitors still believed such a move to be impossible. The boat left
2480:
583:
Because she built her champagne empire on audacious decisions, Madame Clicquot was called by her peers "la grande dame de la Champagne". Newspapers all over the world paid tribute to the old lady.
981:
Instead of transferring the wine from bottle to bottle, she kept the wine in the same bottle but agitated it gently. The bottles were turned upside down, causing the yeast to collect in the neck.
2675:
2281:
902:, with an average rating of 71% on the "échelle des crus". Fifty-five percent of Veuve Clicquot's vineyards are categorized as Grand Cru and 40% are Premier Cru. The vineyard is planted with 50%
992:), rotating them by a quarter-turn every day, to bring the sediments into the neck through gradual inversion. When this was completed, the cork was carefully removed, the lees extracted and a
2347:
354:
When Barbe-Nicole married François Clicquot, she was 21 years old. When her husband died in October 1805, she was 27 and mother of their six-year-old daughter and only child, Clémentine.
2202:
297:
in March 1803 with a book full of orders from the largest merchants and most important individual buyers. In the summer of 1804, the Clicquot champagne business first began to grow.
996:(a mixture of still wine and sugar) was added. This technique was perfected to produce a crystal-clear champagne. These methods are still used today, with a few minor improvements.
1121:. Veuve Clicquot Yellow Label is a blend of between 50 and 60 different crus, made of pinot noir (50%), meunier (20%) and chardonnay (30%). This champagne is aged for 36 months.
489:, Tsar Alexander I's brother, declared that Veuve Clicquot-Ponsardin champagne would be the only kind he would drink. Word of his preference spread throughout the Russian court.
783:, Scotland. The 1893 bottle was in mint condition, having been kept in the dark. It is now on display at the Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin visitor centre in Reims and is regarded as
1359:, the champagne is mentioned twice. The first instance is during his baccarat showdown with Le Chiffre, and the second later in the story when he is accompanying Vesper Lind.
880:
Between 1872 and 1873, Alfred Werlé acquired 99 acres (40 ha) at Le Mesnil and enlarged the Bouzy vineyards by 30 acres (12 ha). In a single year, he doubled the
2847:
2817:
2574:
2181:
283:. Louis Bohne remained a faithful employee of the company all his life and became a valuable adviser to Madame Clicquot, even though he was usually stationed far away.
971:
Madame Clicquot studied this issue to find a solution. She is credited with a great breakthrough in champagne handling that made mass production of the wine possible.
1408:" and focuses on "the true story behind the Veuve Clicquot champagne family and business that began in the late 18th century", although with multiple embellishments.
2937:
1318:
Veuve Clicquot organizes various events such as the Veuve Clicquot Widow Series and a couple other events such as Clicquot in the snow and Carnaval, taking place in
388:, after which she would be able to run the business herself, if she could prove that she was capable. Barbe-Nicole Clicquot overcame convention to become the first
1157:
The earliest brand he used dates from 1798. It bears the initials "C.M. & F." as "Clicquot-Muiron et Fils". The initials were set within a design of a marine
884:
holdings that the company had amassed over a century. Alfred stepped up his acquisition program in 1884, buying a total of 123 acres (50 ha). He also bought
858:" (Bouzy, Verzenay and Verzy). When asked about the quality of her wines, she answered: "we have only one quality, the finest". This remains the company's motto.
633:
In 1963, the company became a "société anonyme" or joint stock corporation. Bertrand de Vogüé was made chairman, a post to which his son Alain succeeded in 1972.
4949:
2865:
1648:
361:
denied women civil and political rights, prohibiting them from working, voting, earning money, or entering schools and universities without the consent of their
4991:
531:. From 1841 on, when Edouard Werlé officially became head of the company, annual sales never dropped below 300,000 bottles. In 1850, it sold 400,000 bottles.
303:
Both Barbe-Nicole and Philippe were devastated by François' death, and Philippe Clicquot announced his intention of liquidating the company. The young widow (
5781:
481:
on 6 June 1814. Meanwhile, Russia had lifted the ban on importing French products. The whole shipment was quickly sold. A few weeks later, another ship left
2471:
485:
laden with 12,780 bottles of champagne destined for St. Petersburg, which were sold out as soon as they arrived. When the champagne reached St.Petersburg,
1749:
2905:
2272:
1113:, using two varieties of pinot noir and chardonnay. In 2008, cellar master Dominique Demarville decided to switch from a blend of 60% pinot noir and 40%
300:
In October 1805, seven years after their wedding, Francois fell suddenly ill with a fever similar to typhoid. He died some days later, at the age of 30.
2438:
5761:
1168:
In 1814, Louis Bohne asked Madame Clicquot to "have a pretty ornamental design printed". This was probably one of the first labels used for champagne.
4984:
2969:
819:). The Veuve Clicquot "crayères" are medieval and lie about 55–65 feet underground. Placed end-to-end, they would extend over more than 12 miles. The
2535:
620:
1806:
2803:
697:. Bottles were sent back to France for analysis. Ninety-nine of them were identified as Juglar, forty-six as Veuve Clicquot, and at least four as
2357:
1453:
1109:
Two hundred years after its creation, the house launched its "La Grande Dame" cuvée in 1972. It is produced from the company's finest Grand Cru
2891:
5776:
4998:
4958:
1486:
573:
704:
When the wine was tasted in 2015, several of them were still drinkable, well-preserved thanks to the cold and dark conditions at the depth.
2660:
2404:
2295:
538:
and in 1877 began utilizing a yellow label for the wines, an unusual color for champagne at the time. They registered the label under the
523:
Sales of Veuve Clicquot champagne in Russia continued to progress. Madame Clicquot decided to establish herself in other markets, such as
4942:
2722:
968:
from one bottle to another. However, this process was time-consuming and wasteful as it damaged the wine through the constant agitation.
1048:. The first fermentation takes place for eight days. Then comes the art of blending. Still white wines are combined with reserve wines.
1095:
1044:
are picked by hand. Every precaution is taken to ensure the grapes remain intact until pressing. After pressing, the juice is put into
4857:
3218:
1521:
937:
with varying quantities of bubbles. In the 19th century, neither sugar nor yeast was added to the finished blend to trigger a second
2771:
1348:
In the 1942 film "Casablanca", Captain Renault (played by Claude Rains) recommends Veuve Clicquot to Major Strasser (Conrad Veidt).
653:
1211:
rewards enterprising spirit, courage, determination and innovation. The prize has now expanded to many other countries including,
1193:
coincided with growing preference for champagne containing less sugar. In 1897, the yellow label was chosen for "brut" champagne.
2825:
2512:
170-Year-Old Champagne Cache Analyzed: Chemical analysis of shipwrecked bubbly reveals secrets of 19th-century French winemaking.
827:
917:
The company also purchases grapes from 400 different suppliers, some of whom are descendants of the wine growers who sold their
267:
François Clicquot greatly expanded the company, putting it on a successful track. He also established a new practice: employing
5756:
5698:
4935:
4852:
3098:
2923:
978:
table ("remuage") in 1816. This technique makes it possible to transform the champagne from a cloudy state to crystal clarity.
790:
In 2001, Cecile Bonnefond became the first female president of Veuve Clicquot since the widow herself was running the company.
486:
1873:
855:
449:
Russians used to love the kind of champagne she was making: a very sweet champagne that contained about double the amount of
891:
The policy of extending the Veuve Clicquot vineyards was pursued by Bertrand de Mum. The last acquisitions were 61 acres at
339:. Her childhood was influenced by her father, Baron Nicolas Ponsardin, a successful textile maker, who was involved in both
603:, the Veuve Clicquot cellars sheltered over one thousand company staff and civilians in the war-torn champagne region from
3025:
2248:
2056:
46:
2497:
3047:
1364:
626:
After World War I, reconstruction began. All the buildings had been heavily damaged. Gradually everything was rebuilt.
5771:
2869:
1652:
854:
When establishing her own vineyards, she bought only vines on land that would subsequently be classified 100% on the "
5419:
2646:
2621:
2600:
2136:
1633:
1613:
1467:
885:
5603:
3829:
1779:
2523:
2955:
1303:
5546:
4665:
3169:
3073:
2511:
2011:
2160:
637:
5397:
4927:
2785:
534:
Edouard and his son Alfred ran the business in the following years developing it further: they acquired new
5741:
5407:
4055:
2997:
2549:
964:
in the bottle and making the wine look cloudy. To clarify it, champagne producers traditionally poured the
731:
compared with modern vintages. It is believed the arsenic and copper originated from antiquated pesticide (
649:
201:, Madame Clicquot made strides in establishing her wine in royal courts throughout Europe, notably that of
1282:, founder and CEO of Indigital, was in 2018 the latest winner of the Veuve Clicquot New Generation Award.
1165:, flecked with gold. This green wax was the sole means by which bottles could be recognized by customers.
4812:
2089:
5711:
4441:
4014:
3593:
1045:
831:
663:, recovered a number of cases of Veuve Clicquot (Yellow Label, Dry) Champagne from the 9 November 1913
888:'s vineyards to return the vines she had inherited from Madame Clicquot into the company's ownership.
4484:
4341:
3791:
3519:
3430:
1402:
988:
or upside down. For six to eight weeks, a cellar assistant would gently shake and twist the bottles (
872:
Bottles of Veuve Clicquot ranging in size from "balthazar" (12 L) down to "piccolo" (0.188
682:
257:
182:
38:
31:
3786:
984:
Composed much like a wooden desk with circular holes, the rack allowed a bottle of wine to be stuck
492:
1814 was a turning point in the history of the Veuve Clicquot company. With her "Vin de la comète" (
5217:
4822:
4591:
3989:
3949:
3874:
3074:"'Widow Clicquot' Review: Bodices Replace Bluetooth Headsets in This Rags-to-Riches Champagne Saga"
2984:"Kendall Jenner Drinks Rosé, Talks Safety Pin Earrings and Horses at Veuve Clicquot's Polo Classic"
1422:
657:
2754:
2736:
815:
The oldest parts of the Veuve Clicquot cellars (the "crayères") were originally chalk-pits (chalk
3639:
3588:
3251:
2983:
1150:
When Philippe Clicquot began producing champagne, he simply sold "champagne wine". There were no
17:
3598:
546:
190:
5766:
5751:
5655:
5561:
5506:
5207:
4867:
4862:
4827:
4631:
4421:
4381:
4351:
4316:
4004:
3979:
3934:
3894:
3864:
3440:
1587:
1271:
861:
When Madame Clicquot took the reins of the company, she spent as much time as possible in the
787:. It is the oldest bottle bearing a yellow label kept in the Veuve Clicquot house collection.
404:
On 21 July 1810, Barbe-Nicole Ponsardin launched her own company: "Veuve Clicquot-Ponsardin".
396:
with the winemaker Alexandre Fourneaux, and tried to save the wine business and make it grow.
373:
were the only women in French society to be free and to be allowed to run their own business.
5551:
5147:
5022:
4755:
4504:
4451:
4386:
4376:
4371:
4361:
4153:
4019:
3999:
3939:
3929:
3914:
3904:
3731:
3682:
3614:
3445:
3309:
1763:
1390:
1356:
426:
Facing bankruptcy, Barbe-Nicole took a business gamble: she decided to send her champagne to
420:
268:
3606:
1051:
When the finished blend is ready, selected yeasts and sugar are added to increase the final
568:
and elsewhere. Veuve Clicquot had become both a substantial Champagne house and a respected
392:
to take over a champagne house and the first female champagne producer. She entered into an
5746:
5650:
5630:
5566:
5521:
5496:
5476:
5466:
5436:
5152:
5112:
4842:
4524:
4461:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4356:
4346:
4321:
4050:
4029:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3924:
3899:
3889:
3859:
3854:
3822:
3714:
3624:
1290:
1180:
1091:, making it dry, sweet, etc. The bottles are finally corked, labelled, packed and shipped.
499:
Under Madame Clicquot's guidance, the firm focused entirely on the last, to great success.
5272:
4760:
3662:
1161:, as a universal symbol of hope, engraved on the cork. His bottles were sealed with green
327:
Portrait of Madame Clicquot and her great-granddaughter Anne de Rochechouart-Mortemart by
8:
5660:
5571:
5511:
5292:
5222:
5202:
4888:
4847:
4817:
4456:
4446:
4436:
4426:
4416:
4391:
4366:
4331:
4186:
4024:
4009:
3984:
3974:
3919:
3909:
3879:
3672:
3549:
3334:
3223:
2386:
1172:
was added to the neck of the bottle. It took its current form four years later, in 1903.
1005:
944:
527:. Edouard Werlé, who joined the company, started to make a whole series of trips through
4724:
2456:
1683:
Glengarry Victoria Park Store [New Look] Episode 2: Regan and the Champagne Area
1341:
Many 19th-century Russian novels used the term "klikoskoïe" as a synonym for high-class
1247:
739:. The iron probably came from nails used in the wine barrels, and the lead leached from
5680:
5640:
5591:
5536:
5486:
5342:
5282:
5247:
5177:
5157:
5102:
5037:
4837:
4685:
4675:
4655:
4308:
3737:
3186:
3162:
3135:
1299:
1294:
Veuve Clicquot bottles and decorations as part of the company's "Yelloween" celebration
577:
2203:"Even in Tradition-Bound Champagne, Change and Marketing Are Key to Continued Success"
640:
group acquired Veuve Clicquot, where it remains today, headed up by Jean-Marc Gallot.
5615:
5451:
5402:
5312:
5252:
5057:
5052:
4872:
4660:
4565:
4336:
3884:
3657:
3619:
3575:
3570:
3415:
3377:
3233:
3208:
2617:
2596:
2352:
2132:
2007:
1629:
1609:
1088:
865:. Although she was head of the company, she was devoted to the craft of wine making.
698:
454:
336:
4247:
3246:
2676:"Veuve Clicquot Rich: how sweeter softer champagnes are attracting younger drinkers"
1020:
in 1818. Ruinart was the first champagne house to sell rosé, tinting champagne with
423:
issued a decree banning French products, cutting off a previously lucrative market.
5586:
5392:
5387:
5242:
5162:
4832:
4538:
4479:
4326:
3969:
3944:
3869:
3544:
3450:
3420:
3397:
3354:
3228:
3141:
3011:
2325:
732:
689:
In July 2010, a group of Finnish divers found 168 bottles of champagne beneath the
669:
311:) decided, however, to take over her husband's business, becoming one of the first
212:
The house has borne its distinctive gold-yellow label since the late 19th century.
3483:
3473:
803:
5675:
5670:
5620:
5576:
5541:
5372:
5367:
4916:
4680:
4605:
4583:
4555:
4547:
4431:
4163:
4070:
3994:
3815:
3770:
3709:
3667:
3580:
3213:
3203:
2252:
1398:
748:
469:
389:
358:
312:
308:
202:
198:
174:
169:
4750:
4135:
3634:
3198:
2129:
Champagne: How the World's Most Glamorous Wine Triumphed Over War and Hard Times
461:
as soon as his wars ended. After Napoleon Bonaparte had been sent into exile on
328:
186:
5352:
5307:
5237:
5182:
4646:
4514:
4509:
4499:
4224:
4078:
3652:
3629:
3524:
3478:
3372:
3274:
2892:"Mikaela Jade, founder of 'Indigital' wins Veuve Clicquot New Generation Award"
2245:
2220:
2060:
1454:"Champagne : Jean-Marc Gallot prend la direction de Veuve-Clicquot (LVMH)"
1385:
1259:
1251:
1068:
1052:
934:
776:
528:
524:
493:
412:
393:
385:
351:. Thanks to this move, Barbe-Nicole's family escaped the Revolution unscathed.
205:. She played an important role in establishing Champagne as a favored drink of
138:
4957:
4270:
3048:"TIFF 2023 Drama 'Widow Clicquot' Starring Haley Bennett Acquired By Vertical"
2246:
The World's oldest champagne – Official web site of the Åland islands, Finland
1682:
1406:
The Widow Clicquot: The Story of a Champagne Empire and the Woman Who Ruled It
868:
784:
560:
a year. Veuve Clicquot was exporting champagne from France to all Europe, the
5735:
5725:
5556:
5526:
5332:
5302:
5297:
4796:
4641:
4623:
4573:
4494:
4489:
4471:
4299:
4219:
4214:
4196:
4158:
4083:
3435:
3407:
3319:
3304:
3238:
3155:
2114:
1546:
1380:
1298:
Since 2008, Veuve Clicquot has hosted the Veuve Clicquot Polo Classic at the
1263:
1255:
1232:
1212:
892:
660:
572:. Easily recognised by its distinctive bright yellow labels, the wine held a
561:
377:
216:
61:
48:
2090:"Why You Should Go to Champagne, France—And All the Houses You Should Visit"
1874:"Veuve Clicquot: the effervescent widow who gave us the champagne lifestyle"
474:
5441:
5267:
5257:
5227:
5009:
4791:
4710:
4065:
3385:
3344:
3284:
2998:"This Is How Adriana Lima, Karolina Kurkova, and More Do Carnaval in Miami"
2303:
1394:
1330:
In the decade between 1830 and 1840, the brand was mentioned many times in
1279:
1056:
938:
780:
771:
In July 2008, an unopened bottle of Veuve Clicquot was discovered inside a
678:
347:. Formerly a royalist, he switched political positions to turn against the
323:
2575:"The Drink for the Millennials? Champagne, Of Course, Says Veuve Clicquot"
2182:"The Drink for the Millennials? Champagne, Of Course, Says Veuve Clicquot"
545:
While the company was pursuing its expansion, Madame Clicquot died at the
5501:
5212:
5142:
5122:
5117:
4968:
4786:
4613:
3764:
3425:
3324:
3299:
2848:"'It's been a long journey': Indigenous entrepreneur takes out top award"
2524:
Auction of the World's oldest champagne – Press release of Aland, Finland
1432:
1369:
1352:
1307:
1220:
1064:
608:
604:
600:
504:
439:
290:
286:
In 1801, Philippe Clicquot retired and left control to his son François.
280:
206:
30:
This article is about the champagne house. For the eponymous owner, see
5665:
5516:
5431:
5232:
5027:
4781:
4060:
3314:
1335:
1267:
1118:
1114:
1029:
1021:
1013:
Veuve Clicquot is also credited with producing the first known blended
907:
903:
744:
690:
674:
623:
on the damp chalk walls still indicate the infirmary and shelter area.
512:
431:
220:
4887:
Owned by Lothian Distillers, a joint venture between Diageo (50%) and
4127:
83:
5645:
5491:
5347:
5327:
5192:
5187:
5072:
5042:
4670:
4275:
4252:
4242:
4191:
4168:
3751:
3539:
3468:
1417:
1372:
raps, "I'm sippin' Clicquot and rockin' yellow diamonds" in his song
1342:
1216:
1024:
juice, in 1764. Barbe-Nicole produced rosé champagne by adding still
1017:
929:
The natural sparkle is created by the sugar and yeast present in the
772:
664:
539:
94:
5277:
4896:
Produced by Moët Hennessy, a joint venture between Diageo (34%) and
2866:"Entrepreneur Mikaela Jade Wins Veuve Clicquot New Generation Award"
1105:
Bottles of Veuve Clicquot Yellow Label Brut at a Hong Kong wine shop
5635:
5581:
5481:
5461:
5446:
5382:
5362:
5357:
5167:
5092:
5087:
5062:
5047:
4280:
4117:
4045:
3796:
3757:
3745:
3677:
3644:
3402:
3294:
1427:
1331:
1110:
1075:
1025:
1000:
975:
961:
899:
881:
862:
612:
535:
478:
458:
435:
348:
344:
340:
241:
4112:
3129:
2536:"Veuve Clicquot to Age Champagne in Baltic Sea, Decanter.com Says"
974:
Assisted by her cellar master Antoine de Müller, she invented the
755:
694:
335:
Barbe-Nicole Ponsardin was born in 1777, in the decade before the
5456:
5322:
5172:
5107:
5097:
5082:
5067:
4715:
4705:
4234:
4178:
3534:
3514:
3509:
3488:
3389:
3269:
2772:"Finalists for Veuve Cliquot business woman award 2018 announced"
1228:
993:
918:
911:
728:
508:
362:
246:
153:
5720:
1014:
407:
Barbe-Nicole exported the vast majority of her champagne out of
5317:
5287:
5132:
5077:
5017:
4519:
4290:
4104:
4100:
3838:
3529:
3349:
3329:
1236:
1224:
1207:
1158:
1080:
1060:
1028:
to its sparkling wine. Today, rosé champagne is made by adding
816:
807:
Steps leading up from the Veuve Clicquot cellars, representing
724:
616:
557:
427:
408:
366:
272:
237:
185:
is credited with major breakthroughs, creating the first known
457:. She knew that European courts would celebrate the defeat of
5531:
5337:
5262:
5197:
5032:
4262:
3339:
3289:
2970:"Queenstown readies for another year of Clicquot in the Snow"
1547:"Alison Brittain named Veuve Clicquot Business Woman of 2017"
1319:
1240:
1151:
1084:
1041:
1032:. This method is still used today to produce rosé champagne.
957:
953:
930:
873:
848:
843:
820:
740:
736:
569:
482:
450:
370:
294:
276:
178:
3012:"A list of all the booze in Casablanca (Surprisingly long!)"
2405:
Champagne still 'fresh' after nearly two centuries in Baltic
2273:"Talk about vintage bubbly! Divers find 220-year-old bottle"
5625:
5471:
5127:
4897:
3279:
3178:
3099:"T&C Exclusive: Watch the Trailer for 'Widow Clicquot'"
2723:"Veuve Clicquot's new limited edition, ultra-dry champagne"
1649:"The Game-Changers: 5 Inspiring Women You Need To Know Now"
965:
747:
equipment. Modern champagne producers begin with wine from
720:
716:
712:
565:
462:
443:
416:
143:
4959:
Selected royal warrant holders of the British royal family
826:
The Veuve Clicquot chalk quarries are located beneath the
5137:
4206:
4145:
3807:
1162:
842:
The first vineyards were owned by Philippe Clicquot near
271:. In August 1801, François Clicquot began a long trip in
2492:
2490:
2439:"What's The Secret Behind The Most Expensive Champagne?"
1362:
The brand is also mentioned in songs. On his 2010 album
619:. Even short plays were put on in these premises. Today
3147:
1206:
The Veuve Clicquot Business Woman Award was created in
434:. While the war's naval blockades paralyzed commercial
1744:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1710:
5709:
2906:"Celebrities at the 2016 Veuve Clicquot Polo Classic"
2804:"Zaha Hadid Wins Veuve Clicquot Business Woman Award"
2487:
2348:"Ahvenanmaan samppanjahylystä löytyi uusi juomalaatu"
1708:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1692:
1690:
933:. The interaction between these two elements creates
399:
2472:"Veuve Clicquot champagne found in Baltic shipwreck"
2381:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2043:
1807:"Touring France's Champagne Houses: Six of the Best"
1608:
pp 45–47, Clarkson Potter Publishing, New York 2005
1522:"Veuve Clicquot: 200 years of feminism in Champagne"
553:
houses. She also spread champagne across the globe.
2766:
2764:
2616:, 5th ed. (London: Mitchell Beazley, 2001), pg 79.
2595:, 5th ed. (London: Mitchell Beazley, 2001), pg 79.
2326:"'World's oldest champagne' found on Baltic seabed"
2041:
2039:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2029:
2027:
2025:
2023:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1840:
223:formed in 1987) and continues to expand worldwide.
2924:"Veuve Clicquot Widow Series with Carine Roitfeld"
2698:
2674:
2470:
2271:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1820:
1687:
1643:
1641:
948:Riddling racks in the Veuve Clicquot chalk cellars
681:, Michigan. Spence afterwards described the still
2372:
2257:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2145:
1780:"Company Overview of Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin SA"
811:(outstanding vintages) in ascending order by year
5733:
2761:
2417:"Veuve Clicquot: Shipwrecked champagne was ours"
2020:
1756:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1468:"Champagne wants to be millennial women's drink"
465:, both British and Russians toasted his defeat.
1817:
1638:
37:"Clicquot" redirects here. For other uses, see
2569:
2567:
2197:
2195:
2142:
2004:Veuve Clicquot, La Grande Dame de la Champagne
2001:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1750:"The widow who created the champagne industry"
1582:
1580:
1578:
1576:
898:The house now owns 971 acres (393 ha) of
751:barrels, yielding lower iron and lead levels.
181:. It is one of the largest Champagne houses.
4943:
3823:
3163:
2956:"72 Hours in the Clicquot in the Snow Bubble"
2755:"Alliance Trust CEO wins businesswoman award"
2498:"Shipwrecked 1840s Champagne reveals secrets"
2176:
2174:
2172:
2170:
1772:
1618:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1497:
1487:"Women in Wine: The Grand Dames of Champagne"
1481:
1479:
1477:
754:On 17 November 2010, the local government of
5782:Food and drink companies established in 1772
2084:
2082:
2080:
2078:
708:known for its preference for sweeter wines.
236:Philippe Clicquot was a textile merchant, a
3142:Video of the oldest bottles being recovered
2737:"Champagne reaches extremes, sweet and dry"
2564:
2192:
1786:
518:
4950:
4936:
3830:
3816:
3170:
3156:
3134:
2818:"National award for inspiring local woman"
2661:"Who Dares to Change a Classic Champagne?"
2393:
2318:
2167:
2109:
2107:
2105:
2103:
2101:
2099:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1553:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1474:
5762:Purveyors to the Imperial and Royal Court
4858:Johnnie Walker Championship at Gleneagles
2868:. In Style Magazine. 2018. Archived from
2647:"Pinot Noir key to elegance in Champagne"
2457:"Champagne from 1840s shipwreck analysed"
2131:(New York: William Morrow, 2005), p. 77.
2075:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1598:
1067:to ferment slowly to produce alcohol and
556:When she died, sales had reached 750,000
542:"Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin" Yellow Label.
376:When Louis Bohne came back to Reims from
318:
1651:. InStyle Magazine. 2018. Archived from
1397:on July 19, 2024. The film is "based on
1289:
1174:
1100:
943:
867:
802:
654:Michigan Department of Natural Resources
648:In 1987, an expedition, licensed by the
322:
4853:International Distillers & Vintners
2096:
1528:
1201:
1179:Ad from the 17th annual regatta of the
14:
5734:
3072:Zilko, Christian (13 September 2023).
3045:
3041:
3039:
3026:"The Top 5 Champagnes Fit For Ballers"
1884:
1383:portrayed Madame Clicquot in the film
643:
507:. Champagne then began turning up, in
487:Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich of Russia
4931:
4898:LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton S.A.
3811:
3151:
3071:
2483:from the original on 12 January 2022.
2409:
2161:"My trip to Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin"
2059:. Bestchampagne. 2018. Archived from
1678:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1325:
215:The company was purchased in 1986 by
168:
5777:French companies established in 1772
2786:"GMG boss wins Veuve Clicquot award"
2711:from the original on 17 August 2022.
2687:from the original on 17 August 2022.
2284:from the original on 17 August 2022.
289:After various trips through Europe,
3036:
2938:"Clicquot in the snow launch party"
2387:"Time Travel in a Champagne Bottle"
2227:. Shipwrecks.com. 22 September 2013
2006:. Glénat (collection Gastronomie).
2002:Crestin-Billet, Frédérique (1992).
1136:Cellar Master: Dominique Demarville
895:, purchased between 1967 and 1975.
549:on 29 July 1866, at the age of 89.
430:, when peace returned ahead of her
24:
2774:. Business Matters Magazine. 2018.
2612:Hugh Johnson and Jancis Robinson,
2591:Hugh Johnson and Jancis Robinson,
2550:"'Priceless' champagne discovered"
2514:Chem & Eng News 20 April 2015.
2288:
2115:"How women are changing champagne"
1667:
711:It also had much higher levels of
400:The House Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin
25:
5793:
3121:
3046:Grobar, Matt (29 November 2023).
2356:. 17 January 2011. Archived from
2296:"Treasure bubbles to the surface"
1628:pg 337 Simon & Schuster 1989
5719:
5694:
5693:
5424:(Prior to becoming king in 2022)
4997:
4990:
4983:
4912:
4911:
4505:Justerini & Brooks (J&B)
2223:Mystery Wreck of the Great Lakes
1435:, sales agent for Veuve Clicquot
1140:
766:
446:through the blockade to Russia.
411:. Unfortunately, she was facing
209:and nobility throughout Europe.
82:
3091:
3065:
3018:
3004:
2990:
2976:
2962:
2948:
2930:
2916:
2898:
2884:
2858:
2840:
2810:
2796:
2778:
2747:
2729:
2715:
2691:
2667:
2653:
2639:
2626:
2606:
2585:
2542:
2528:
2517:
2504:
2463:
2449:
2431:
2419:. Yahoo! News. 17 November 2010
2340:
2239:
2213:
2121:
1313:
1304:Will Rogers State Historic Park
1285:
1187:
415:that kept her from sending her
357:In the early 19th century, the
1460:
1446:
1338:, variety shows, and reviews.
793:
594:
260:were married on 10 June 1798.
13:
1:
5757:British royal warrant holders
1752:. Smithsonian magazine. 2013.
1439:
1196:
1127:
956:dies after digesting all the
924:
419:abroad. Furthermore, Russian
231:
177:founded in 1772 and based in
5408:Worcestershire Medal Service
4056:Guinness Foreign Extra Stout
2649:. The Drinks Business. 2015.
2500:. The Drinks Business. 2015.
1765:Veuve Clicquot - Our History
1096:sustainability certification
1055:content. This is the second
837:
650:Michigan Department of State
442:secretly planned to sneak a
133:Jean-Marc Gallot (President)
7:
4813:Diageo Global Supply Centre
3695:Woodinville Whiskey Company
1411:
798:
638:Louis Vuitton Moët Hennessy
189:in 1810, and inventing the
170:[vœvklikopɔ̃saʁdɛ̃]
10:
5798:
4015:Royal Lochnagar distillery
3837:
3451:STELLA by Stella McCartney
1626:Vintage: The Story of Wine
1133:Chairman: Jean-Marc Gallot
1035:
832:UNESCO World Heritage Site
226:
36:
29:
5689:
5604:HRH The Duke of Edinburgh
5600:
5416:
5218:John Lewis & Partners
5006:
4981:
4965:
4881:
4805:
4774:
4740:
4698:
4640:
4622:
4604:
4582:
4564:
4546:
4537:
4470:
4342:Classic Malts of Scotland
4307:
4298:
4289:
4261:
4233:
4205:
4177:
4144:
4126:
4099:
4092:
4038:
3845:
3779:
3723:
3702:
3558:
3500:
3493:Starboard Cruise Services
3459:
3431:Officine Universelle Buly
3363:
3260:
3185:
2852:The Sydney Morning Herald
2632:Don and Petie Kladstrup,
2127:Don and Petie Kladstrup,
1403:New York Times bestseller
149:
137:
127:
117:
109:
101:
90:
81:
39:Clicquot (disambiguation)
32:Madame Clicquot Ponsardin
5378:Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin
4823:Diageo Staff Association
3990:North British Distillery
3950:Guinness Ghana Breweries
3875:Cameronbridge distillery
3416:Maison Francis Kurkdjian
3177:
2725:. How to Spend it. 2017.
2552:. BBC News. 28 July 2008
2328:. BBC News. 17 July 2010
2251:25 November 2010 at the
1423:List of Champagne houses
1094:The company was awarded
667:of the Canadian steamer
658:underwater archaeologist
519:Death of Madame Clicquot
162:Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin
77:Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin
62:49.2565777°N 4.0250534°E
5656:James Purdey & Sons
5507:James Purdey & Sons
5208:James Purdey & Sons
4005:Roe & Co Distillery
3649:Joseph Phelps Vineyards
3252:Yves-Thibault de Silguy
2894:. Women's agenda. 2018.
2614:The World Atlas of Wine
2593:The World Atlas of Wine
1588:"A kick from champagne"
1389:which premiered at the
1322:every year since 2012.
1145:
1087:is added to adjust the
1040:Different varieties of
580:of the United Kingdom.
5772:Comité Colbert members
4868:The Distillers Company
4863:Johnnie Walker Classic
4828:East African Breweries
4756:Justerini & Brooks
3980:Mannochmore distillery
3935:Glenkinchie distillery
3895:Cragganmore distillery
3865:Blair Athol distillery
3792:Jardin d'Acclimatation
3441:Parfums Christian Dior
2824:. 2015. Archived from
2389:. Winespectator. 2015.
1302:near New York and the
1295:
1184:
1106:
949:
877:
851:, Vernezay and Verzy.
812:
743:valve fittings of the
438:, Madame Clicquot and
332:
319:Barbe-Nicole Ponsardin
258:Barbe-Nicole Ponsardin
256:François Clicquot and
154:www.veuve-clicquot.com
27:French Champagne house
5651:Holland & Holland
5631:Ede & Ravenscroft
5608:(Deceased April 2021)
5497:Holland & Holland
5477:Ede & Ravenscroft
5467:Crabtree & Evelyn
5437:Anderson and Sheppard
5153:Ede & Ravenscroft
5023:Abels Moving Services
4592:Seagram's Seven Crown
4020:Strathmill distillery
4000:Port Ellen distillery
3940:Glenlossie distillery
3930:Glendullan distillery
3915:Glen Elgin distillery
3905:Dalwhinnie distillery
3732:Connaissance des Arts
3683:Terrazas de los Andes
2806:. Marie Claire. 2017.
1391:Toronto Film Festival
1293:
1246:Past winners include
1178:
1104:
1089:sweetness of the wine
1063:are placed in a cool
947:
871:
828:colline Saint Nicaise
806:
326:
269:commercial travellers
166:French pronunciation:
67:49.2565777; 4.0250534
5572:Turnbull & Asser
5567:Taylors of Harrogate
5293:Procter & Gamble
5203:Henry Poole & Co
5113:Charbonnel et Walker
4843:Guinness Brewmasters
4721:Sichuan Shuijingfang
4030:Teaninich distillery
3965:Lagavulin distillery
3960:Knockando distillery
3955:Inchgower distillery
3925:Glen Spey distillery
3900:Dailuaine distillery
3890:Clynelish distillery
3860:Benrinnes distillery
3855:Auchroisk distillery
3599:Château Cheval Blanc
2926:. Timeout.com. 2017.
2700:"20 best champagnes"
2663:. Robb Report. 2018.
2403:(17 November 2010).
2163:. Vanity Fair. 2009.
1524:. Robb Report. 2018.
1456:. 12 September 2014.
1202:Business Woman Award
1181:Larchmont Yacht Club
547:Château de Boursault
105:1772 (252 years ago)
5742:Champagne producers
5681:Truefitt & Hill
5641:Gieves & Hawkes
5592:Winsor & Newton
5487:Gieves & Hawkes
5343:Steinway & Sons
5248:Martini & Rossi
5178:Gieves & Hawkes
5158:Fortnum & Mason
4889:The Edrington Group
4848:Guinness Storehouse
4818:Diageo/Hotline Poll
4187:Baileys Irish Cream
4025:Talisker distillery
4010:Roseisle distillery
3985:Mortlach distillery
3975:Linkwood distillery
3920:Glen Ord distillery
3910:Dufftown distillery
3880:Caol Ila distillery
3692:Volcan de mi Tierra
3224:Charles de Croisset
2942:The Daily Telegraph
2872:on 28 November 2018
2828:on 29 November 2018
1606:"A Wine Miscellany"
644:Shipwrecked bottles
455:sweet dessert wines
78:
58: /
5601:By Appointment to
5417:By Appointment to
5273:Moët & Chandon
5103:Carphone Warehouse
5010:Queen Elizabeth II
5007:By Appointment to
4966:By Appointment to
4838:Grand Metropolitan
4761:Moët & Chandon
4666:Director's Special
3663:Moët & Chandon
3474:La Grande Epicerie
3426:Marc Jacobs Beauty
3103:Town & Country
3014:. 22 January 2019.
2538:. Bloomberg. 2014.
2360:on 20 January 2011
2063:on 16 October 2018
1782:. Bloomberg. 2018.
1655:on 29 October 2018
1592:The New York Times
1326:In popular culture
1300:Liberty State Park
1296:
1185:
1107:
1003:rack rendered the
950:
921:to Edouard Werlé.
878:
813:
578:Queen Elizabeth II
333:
275:. Passing through
240:, and an owner of
76:
5707:
5706:
5393:Wilkin & Sons
5253:McIlhenny Company
5243:Mappin & Webb
5053:Axminster Carpets
4925:
4924:
4873:United Distillers
4736:
4735:
4694:
4693:
4649:
4600:
4599:
4566:Tennessee whiskey
4533:
4532:
4485:Black & White
3885:Cardhu distillery
3805:
3804:
3620:Clos des Lambrays
3603:Chateau d'Esclans
3576:Armand de Brignac
3545:Tiffany & Co.
3378:Benefit Cosmetics
3234:Diego Della Valle
3209:Bernadette Chirac
2353:Helsingin Sanomat
1046:fermentation vats
809:grands millesimes
735:) applied to the
693:off the coast of
337:French Revolution
219:(now part of the
187:vintage champagne
159:
158:
121:12, Rue du Temple
113:Philippe Clicquot
16:(Redirected from
5789:
5724:
5723:
5715:
5697:
5696:
5671:Lyle & Scott
5001:
4994:
4987:
4969:King Charles III
4952:
4945:
4938:
4929:
4928:
4915:
4914:
4902:
4893:
4833:Gleneagles Hotel
4647:(United Spirits)
4645:
4544:
4543:
4305:
4304:
4296:
4295:
4097:
4096:
3970:Leven distillery
3945:Guinness Brewery
3870:Brora distillery
3832:
3825:
3818:
3809:
3808:
3615:Cheval des Andes
3611:Chateau Galoupet
3585:Bodega Numanthia
3421:Make Up For Ever
3412:KVD Vegan Beauty
3398:Parfums Givenchy
3355:Stella McCartney
3229:Delphine Arnault
3191:
3172:
3165:
3158:
3149:
3148:
3138:
3133:
3132:
3130:Official website
3115:
3114:
3112:
3110:
3095:
3089:
3088:
3086:
3084:
3069:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3043:
3034:
3033:
3022:
3016:
3015:
3008:
3002:
3001:
2994:
2988:
2987:
2980:
2974:
2973:
2966:
2960:
2959:
2952:
2946:
2945:
2934:
2928:
2927:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2902:
2896:
2895:
2888:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2877:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2814:
2808:
2807:
2800:
2794:
2793:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2768:
2759:
2758:
2751:
2745:
2744:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2719:
2713:
2712:
2702:
2695:
2689:
2688:
2678:
2671:
2665:
2664:
2657:
2651:
2650:
2643:
2637:
2630:
2624:
2610:
2604:
2589:
2583:
2582:
2571:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2546:
2540:
2539:
2532:
2526:
2521:
2515:
2508:
2502:
2501:
2494:
2485:
2484:
2474:
2467:
2461:
2460:
2453:
2447:
2446:
2435:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2413:
2407:
2399:Lechmere, Adam,
2397:
2391:
2390:
2383:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2333:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2292:
2286:
2285:
2275:
2268:
2255:
2243:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2199:
2190:
2189:
2178:
2165:
2164:
2157:
2140:
2125:
2119:
2118:
2111:
2094:
2093:
2086:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2057:"Veuve Clicquot"
2053:
2018:
2017:
1999:
1882:
1881:
1870:
1815:
1814:
1803:
1784:
1783:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1760:
1754:
1753:
1746:
1685:
1680:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1645:
1636:
1622:
1616:
1602:
1596:
1595:
1584:
1551:
1550:
1543:
1526:
1525:
1518:
1495:
1494:
1483:
1472:
1471:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1450:
1374:Black and Yellow
1248:Françoise Nyssen
1154:on the bottles.
856:échelle des crus
830:and are granted
733:Bordeaux mixture
421:Tsar Alexander I
369:. At that time,
172:
167:
86:
79:
75:
73:
72:
70:
69:
68:
63:
59:
56:
55:
54:
51:
21:
5797:
5796:
5792:
5791:
5790:
5788:
5787:
5786:
5732:
5731:
5730:
5718:
5710:
5708:
5703:
5685:
5621:Boots Opticians
5606:
5602:
5596:
5577:Vauxhall Motors
5422:
5418:
5412:
5373:Vauxhall Motors
5368:United Biscuits
5353:Tate & Lyle
5148:Elizabeth Arden
5008:
5002:
4996:
4995:
4989:
4988:
4979:
4967:
4961:
4956:
4926:
4921:
4906:
4894:
4885:
4877:
4801:
4770:
4732:
4718:(non-alcoholic)
4690:
4681:Royal Challenge
4676:McDowell's No.1
4644:
4636:
4618:
4596:
4578:
4560:
4556:Bulleit Bourbon
4529:
4466:
4442:Royal Lochnagar
4285:
4257:
4229:
4201:
4173:
4140:
4122:
4088:
4034:
3995:Oban distillery
3847:
3841:
3836:
3806:
3801:
3775:
3771:Radio Classique
3719:
3698:
3668:Newton Vineyard
3607:Château d'Yquem
3560:
3554:
3502:
3496:
3461:
3455:
3365:
3359:
3262:
3256:
3243:Gilles Hennessy
3214:Bernard Arnault
3204:Antoine Arnault
3189:
3187:
3181:
3176:
3128:
3127:
3124:
3119:
3118:
3108:
3106:
3097:
3096:
3092:
3082:
3080:
3070:
3066:
3056:
3054:
3044:
3037:
3024:
3023:
3019:
3010:
3009:
3005:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2982:
2981:
2977:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2954:
2953:
2949:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2922:
2921:
2917:
2904:
2903:
2899:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2875:
2873:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2846:
2845:
2841:
2831:
2829:
2816:
2815:
2811:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2784:
2783:
2779:
2770:
2769:
2762:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2741:Financial Times
2735:
2734:
2730:
2721:
2720:
2716:
2705:The Independent
2697:
2696:
2692:
2681:The Independent
2673:
2672:
2668:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2631:
2627:
2611:
2607:
2590:
2586:
2573:
2572:
2565:
2555:
2553:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2534:
2533:
2529:
2522:
2518:
2510:Sarah Everts.
2509:
2505:
2496:
2495:
2488:
2469:
2468:
2464:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2437:
2436:
2432:
2422:
2420:
2415:
2414:
2410:
2398:
2394:
2385:
2384:
2373:
2363:
2361:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2331:
2329:
2324:
2323:
2319:
2309:
2307:
2294:
2293:
2289:
2278:The Independent
2270:
2269:
2258:
2253:Wayback Machine
2244:
2240:
2230:
2228:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2201:
2200:
2193:
2180:
2179:
2168:
2159:
2158:
2143:
2126:
2122:
2113:
2112:
2097:
2088:
2087:
2076:
2066:
2064:
2055:
2054:
2021:
2014:
2000:
1885:
1872:
1871:
1818:
1805:
1804:
1787:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1748:
1747:
1688:
1681:
1668:
1658:
1656:
1647:
1646:
1639:
1623:
1619:
1603:
1599:
1586:
1585:
1554:
1545:
1544:
1529:
1520:
1519:
1498:
1485:
1484:
1475:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1442:
1414:
1399:Tilar J. Mazzeo
1328:
1316:
1288:
1204:
1199:
1190:
1148:
1143:
1130:
1117:to nearly 100%
1038:
927:
886:Duchesse d'Uzès
840:
801:
796:
769:
749:stainless steel
646:
621:Red Cross signs
597:
521:
470:French monarchy
413:naval blockades
402:
359:Napoleonic Code
321:
234:
229:
203:Imperial Russia
199:Napoleonic Wars
183:Madame Clicquot
175:Champagne house
165:
130:
122:
66:
64:
60:
57:
52:
49:
47:
45:
44:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5795:
5785:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5769:
5764:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5744:
5729:
5728:
5705:
5704:
5702:
5701:
5690:
5687:
5686:
5684:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5636:Frank Smythson
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5612:
5610:
5598:
5597:
5595:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5562:Shepherd Neame
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5482:Frank Smythson
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5457:Bentley Motors
5454:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5434:
5428:
5426:
5420:Prince Charles
5414:
5413:
5411:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5238:Louis Roederer
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5183:Hardy Brothers
5180:
5175:
5170:
5168:Frank Smythson
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5068:Bentley Motors
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5014:
5012:
5004:
5003:
4982:
4980:
4978:
4977:
4973:
4971:
4963:
4962:
4955:
4954:
4947:
4940:
4932:
4923:
4922:
4920:
4919:
4904:
4903:
4882:
4879:
4878:
4876:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4809:
4807:
4803:
4802:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4778:
4776:
4772:
4771:
4769:
4768:
4766:Veuve Clicquot
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4747:Bouvet Ladubay
4744:
4742:
4738:
4737:
4734:
4733:
4731:
4730:
4727:
4725:Sirop de Picon
4722:
4719:
4713:
4708:
4702:
4700:
4696:
4695:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4652:
4650:
4638:
4637:
4635:
4634:
4628:
4626:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4616:
4610:
4608:
4602:
4601:
4598:
4597:
4595:
4594:
4588:
4586:
4580:
4579:
4577:
4576:
4570:
4568:
4562:
4561:
4559:
4558:
4552:
4550:
4541:
4535:
4534:
4531:
4530:
4528:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4500:Johnnie Walker
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4476:
4474:
4468:
4467:
4465:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4313:
4311:
4302:
4293:
4287:
4286:
4284:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4267:
4265:
4259:
4258:
4256:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4239:
4237:
4231:
4230:
4228:
4227:
4225:Captain Morgan
4222:
4217:
4211:
4209:
4203:
4202:
4200:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4183:
4181:
4175:
4174:
4172:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4150:
4148:
4142:
4141:
4139:
4138:
4132:
4130:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4120:
4115:
4109:
4107:
4094:
4093:Spirits brands
4090:
4089:
4087:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4051:Guinness Black
4048:
4042:
4040:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3851:
3849:
3843:
3842:
3835:
3834:
3827:
3820:
3812:
3803:
3802:
3800:
3799:
3797:Royal Van Lent
3794:
3789:
3783:
3781:
3777:
3776:
3774:
3773:
3768:
3761:
3755:
3749:
3742:
3735:
3727:
3725:
3721:
3720:
3718:
3717:
3712:
3706:
3704:
3700:
3699:
3697:
3696:
3693:
3690:
3688:Veuve Clicquot
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3630:Colgin Cellars
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3609:
3604:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3564:
3562:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3506:
3504:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3479:La Samaritaine
3476:
3471:
3465:
3463:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3448:
3446:Perfumes Loewe
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3392:
3383:
3380:
3375:
3373:Acqua di Parma
3369:
3367:
3361:
3360:
3358:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3280:Christian Dior
3277:
3272:
3266:
3264:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3254:
3249:
3247:Hubert Védrine
3244:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3219:Charles Powell
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3195:
3193:
3183:
3182:
3175:
3174:
3167:
3160:
3152:
3146:
3145:
3139:
3123:
3122:External links
3120:
3117:
3116:
3090:
3064:
3035:
3017:
3003:
3000:. Vogue. 2017.
2989:
2986:. Vogue. 2017.
2975:
2972:. Stuff. 2017.
2961:
2947:
2929:
2915:
2897:
2883:
2857:
2839:
2809:
2795:
2777:
2760:
2746:
2728:
2714:
2690:
2666:
2652:
2638:
2625:
2605:
2584:
2563:
2541:
2527:
2516:
2503:
2486:
2462:
2448:
2430:
2408:
2392:
2371:
2339:
2317:
2306:. 18 July 2010
2300:The Australian
2287:
2256:
2238:
2212:
2191:
2166:
2141:
2120:
2095:
2092:. Vogue. 2017.
2074:
2019:
2012:
1883:
1816:
1785:
1771:
1755:
1686:
1666:
1637:
1617:
1597:
1552:
1527:
1496:
1473:
1459:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1436:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1413:
1410:
1386:Widow Clicquot
1365:Rolling Papers
1327:
1324:
1315:
1312:
1287:
1284:
1260:Anya Hindmarch
1252:Carolyn McCall
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1189:
1186:
1183:, July 4, 1896
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1129:
1126:
1069:carbon dioxide
1037:
1034:
935:carbon dioxide
926:
923:
839:
836:
800:
797:
795:
792:
777:Torosay Castle
768:
765:
656:and headed by
645:
642:
596:
593:
529:Central Europe
525:United Kingdom
520:
517:
494:comet vintages
401:
398:
394:apprenticeship
386:apprenticeship
320:
317:
233:
230:
228:
225:
157:
156:
151:
147:
146:
141:
135:
134:
131:
128:
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
111:
107:
106:
103:
99:
98:
92:
88:
87:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5794:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5770:
5768:
5767:Diageo brands
5765:
5763:
5760:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5752:French brands
5750:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5740:
5739:
5737:
5727:
5722:
5717:
5716:
5713:
5700:
5692:
5691:
5688:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5613:
5611:
5609:
5605:
5599:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5557:Roberts Radio
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5527:Linn Products
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5430:
5429:
5427:
5425:
5421:
5415:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5398:William Drake
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5303:Roberts Radio
5301:
5299:
5298:Richer Sounds
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5015:
5013:
5011:
5005:
5000:
4993:
4986:
4975:
4974:
4972:
4970:
4964:
4960:
4953:
4948:
4946:
4941:
4939:
4934:
4933:
4930:
4918:
4909:
4908:
4907:
4901:
4899:
4892:
4890:
4884:
4883:
4880:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4810:
4808:
4804:
4798:
4797:Paul S. Walsh
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4779:
4777:
4773:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4746:
4745:
4743:
4739:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4720:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4703:
4701:
4697:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4643:
4639:
4633:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4625:
4621:
4615:
4612:
4611:
4609:
4607:
4603:
4593:
4590:
4589:
4587:
4585:
4581:
4575:
4574:George Dickel
4572:
4571:
4569:
4567:
4563:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4551:
4549:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4536:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4477:
4475:
4473:
4469:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4314:
4312:
4310:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4288:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4268:
4266:
4264:
4260:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4240:
4238:
4236:
4232:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4215:Bundaberg Rum
4213:
4212:
4210:
4208:
4204:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4184:
4182:
4180:
4176:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4147:
4143:
4137:
4134:
4133:
4131:
4129:
4125:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4110:
4108:
4106:
4102:
4098:
4095:
4091:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4043:
4041:
4037:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3846:Breweries and
3844:
3840:
3833:
3828:
3826:
3821:
3819:
3814:
3813:
3810:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3784:
3782:
3778:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3766:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3747:
3743:
3741:
3740:
3736:
3734:
3733:
3729:
3728:
3726:
3722:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3707:
3705:
3701:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3589:Cape Mentelle
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3566:
3565:
3563:
3557:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3507:
3505:
3499:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3484:Le Bon Marché
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3458:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3436:Ole Henriksen
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3408:Kenzo Parfums
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3387:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3362:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3320:Louis Vuitton
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3265:
3263:leather goods
3259:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3239:Felix Rohatyn
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3184:
3180:
3173:
3168:
3166:
3161:
3159:
3154:
3153:
3150:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3131:
3126:
3125:
3105:. 6 June 2024
3104:
3100:
3094:
3079:
3075:
3068:
3053:
3049:
3042:
3040:
3031:
3027:
3021:
3013:
3007:
2999:
2993:
2985:
2979:
2971:
2965:
2958:. Viva. 2017.
2957:
2951:
2943:
2939:
2933:
2925:
2919:
2911:
2907:
2901:
2893:
2887:
2871:
2867:
2861:
2853:
2849:
2843:
2827:
2823:
2819:
2813:
2805:
2799:
2791:
2787:
2781:
2773:
2767:
2765:
2756:
2750:
2742:
2738:
2732:
2724:
2718:
2710:
2706:
2701:
2694:
2686:
2682:
2677:
2670:
2662:
2656:
2648:
2642:
2635:
2629:
2623:
2622:1-84000-332-4
2619:
2615:
2609:
2602:
2601:1-84000-332-4
2598:
2594:
2588:
2580:
2576:
2570:
2568:
2551:
2545:
2537:
2531:
2525:
2520:
2513:
2507:
2499:
2493:
2491:
2482:
2478:
2477:The Telegraph
2473:
2466:
2458:
2452:
2444:
2440:
2434:
2418:
2412:
2406:
2402:
2396:
2388:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2376:
2359:
2355:
2354:
2349:
2343:
2327:
2321:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2291:
2283:
2279:
2274:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2254:
2250:
2247:
2242:
2226:
2224:
2216:
2208:
2204:
2198:
2196:
2187:
2183:
2177:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2162:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2138:
2137:0-06-073792-1
2134:
2130:
2124:
2116:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2091:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2062:
2058:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2015:
2009:
2005:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1879:
1875:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1812:
1808:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1781:
1775:
1767:
1766:
1759:
1751:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1701:
1699:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1684:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1654:
1650:
1644:
1642:
1635:
1634:0-671-68702-6
1631:
1627:
1621:
1615:
1614:0-307-34635-8
1611:
1607:
1601:
1593:
1589:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1548:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1523:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1492:
1488:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1470:. CNBC. 2016.
1469:
1463:
1455:
1449:
1445:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1393:; it had its
1392:
1388:
1387:
1382:
1381:Haley Bennett
1377:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1360:
1358:
1357:Casino Royale
1354:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1323:
1321:
1311:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1292:
1283:
1281:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1264:Anita Roddick
1261:
1257:
1256:Linda Bennett
1253:
1249:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1233:United States
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1213:Great Britain
1209:
1194:
1182:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1153:
1141:Communication
1135:
1132:
1131:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1103:
1099:
1097:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1002:
997:
995:
991:
987:
982:
979:
977:
972:
969:
967:
963:
959:
955:
946:
942:
940:
936:
932:
922:
920:
915:
913:
909:
905:
901:
896:
894:
893:Saint-Thierry
889:
887:
883:
875:
870:
866:
864:
859:
857:
852:
850:
845:
835:
833:
829:
824:
822:
818:
810:
805:
791:
788:
786:
782:
778:
774:
767:Oldest bottle
764:
760:
757:
752:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
709:
705:
702:
700:
696:
692:
687:
684:
680:
676:
672:
671:
666:
662:
661:E. Lee Spence
659:
655:
651:
641:
639:
636:In 1987, the
634:
631:
627:
624:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
592:
588:
584:
581:
579:
575:
574:royal warrant
571:
567:
563:
562:United States
559:
554:
550:
548:
543:
541:
537:
532:
530:
526:
516:
514:
510:
506:
500:
497:
495:
490:
488:
484:
480:
476:
471:
466:
464:
460:
456:
452:
447:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
424:
422:
418:
414:
410:
405:
397:
395:
391:
387:
381:
379:
378:St.Petersburg
374:
372:
368:
364:
360:
355:
352:
350:
346:
342:
338:
330:
325:
316:
314:
313:businesswomen
310:
306:
301:
298:
296:
293:came back to
292:
287:
284:
282:
278:
274:
270:
265:
261:
259:
254:
250:
248:
243:
239:
224:
222:
218:
217:Louis Vuitton
213:
210:
208:
204:
200:
195:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
171:
163:
155:
152:
148:
145:
142:
140:
136:
132:
126:
123:Reims, France
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
93:
89:
85:
80:
74:
71:
40:
33:
19:
5676:Penhaligon's
5607:
5542:Penhaligon's
5442:Aston Martin
5423:
5377:
5268:Molton Brown
4905:
4895:
4886:
4792:Ivan Menezes
4765:
4751:Dom Pérignon
4711:Rumple Minze
4632:Roe & Co
4154:Aviation Gin
4066:Hop House 13
3848:distilleries
3763:
3744:
3738:
3730:
3715:Cheval Blanc
3687:
3640:Glenmorangie
3635:Dom Pérignon
3386:Fenty Beauty
3364:Perfumes and
3345:Phoebe Philo
3285:Emilio Pucci
3261:Fashion and
3199:Albert Frère
3107:. Retrieved
3102:
3093:
3081:. Retrieved
3077:
3067:
3055:. Retrieved
3051:
3029:
3020:
3006:
2992:
2978:
2964:
2950:
2941:
2932:
2918:
2909:
2900:
2886:
2874:. Retrieved
2870:the original
2860:
2851:
2842:
2830:. Retrieved
2826:the original
2822:The Guardian
2821:
2812:
2798:
2790:The Guardian
2789:
2780:
2757:. BBC. 2015.
2749:
2740:
2731:
2717:
2704:
2693:
2680:
2669:
2655:
2641:
2633:
2628:
2613:
2608:
2592:
2587:
2578:
2554:. Retrieved
2544:
2530:
2519:
2506:
2476:
2465:
2459:. BBC. 2015.
2451:
2442:
2433:
2421:. Retrieved
2411:
2401:Decanter.com
2400:
2395:
2362:. Retrieved
2358:the original
2351:
2342:
2330:. Retrieved
2320:
2308:. Retrieved
2304:News Limited
2299:
2290:
2277:
2241:
2229:. Retrieved
2222:
2215:
2206:
2185:
2128:
2123:
2117:. BBC. 2017.
2065:. Retrieved
2061:the original
2003:
1878:The Guardian
1877:
1810:
1774:
1764:
1758:
1657:. Retrieved
1653:the original
1625:
1620:
1605:
1600:
1591:
1549:. BBC. 2017.
1490:
1462:
1448:
1405:
1395:wide release
1384:
1378:
1373:
1363:
1361:
1350:
1347:
1340:
1329:
1317:
1314:Other events
1310:each year.
1297:
1286:Polo Classic
1280:Mikaela Jade
1276:
1245:
1205:
1191:
1188:Yellow label
1170:
1167:
1156:
1149:
1123:
1108:
1093:
1073:
1057:fermentation
1050:
1039:
1012:
1004:
998:
989:
985:
983:
980:
973:
970:
951:
939:fermentation
928:
916:
897:
890:
879:
860:
853:
841:
825:
814:
808:
789:
781:Isle of Mull
770:
761:
753:
710:
706:
703:
688:
679:Port Sanilac
668:
647:
635:
632:
628:
625:
605:bombardments
598:
589:
585:
582:
555:
551:
544:
533:
522:
501:
498:
491:
467:
448:
425:
406:
403:
382:
375:
356:
353:
334:
329:Léon Cogniet
304:
302:
299:
288:
285:
266:
262:
255:
251:
235:
214:
211:
207:high society
196:
161:
160:
118:Headquarters
43:
5747:LVMH brands
5547:Peter Jones
5502:Jaguar Cars
5333:Silverspoon
5308:Robertson's
5213:Jaguar Cars
5138:DHL Express
5123:Dairy Crest
4787:Franz Humer
4741:Wine brands
4614:Crown Royal
4525:White Horse
4422:Mannochmore
4382:Glenkinchie
4352:Cragganmore
4317:Blair Athol
4309:Single malt
4079:Smithwick's
4039:Beer brands
3765:Le Parisien
3520:Daniel Roth
3501:Watches and
3325:Marc Jacobs
3300:JW Anderson
2876:28 November
2423:17 November
1624:H. Johnson
1604:G. Harding
1433:Louis Bohne
1370:Wiz Khalifa
1353:Ian Fleming
1308:Los Angeles
1272:Susan Lyons
1221:Switzerland
1074:During the
1006:dégorgement
794:Wine-making
601:World War I
595:WW1 and WW2
513:restaurants
505:bourgeoisie
453:in today's
440:Louis Bohne
432:competitors
315:in France.
291:Louis Bohne
281:Louis Bohne
264:abandoned.
197:During the
65: /
5736:Categories
5666:Land Rover
5552:Ritz Hotel
5537:Parker Pen
5517:Land Rover
5432:Ainsworths
5283:Parker Pen
5233:Land Rover
5028:Ainsworths
4782:Debra Crew
4490:Buchanan's
4452:Strathmill
4387:Glenlossie
4377:Glen Elgin
4372:Glendullan
4362:Dalwhinnie
4197:Sheridan's
4075:Satzenbrau
3625:Cloudy Bay
3559:Wines and
3315:Loro Piana
2832:27 January
2364:17 January
2067:16 October
2013:2723414213
1659:29 October
1440:References
1336:vaudeville
1268:Zaha Hadid
1197:Sponsoring
1128:Management
1119:pinot noir
1115:chardonnay
1030:pinot noir
1022:elderberry
960:, leaving
925:Innovation
908:Pinot Noir
904:Chardonnay
745:winemaking
691:Baltic Sea
675:Lake Huron
475:Königsberg
232:Foundation
221:LVMH group
129:Key people
97:production
50:49°15′24″N
5661:John Lobb
5646:Hatchards
5522:Laphroaig
5512:John Lobb
5492:Hatchards
5348:Tanqueray
5328:Schweppes
5313:Robinsons
5258:McVitie's
5228:Kellogg's
5223:John Lobb
5193:HP Bulmer
5188:Hatchards
5073:Bollinger
5043:AkzoNobel
5038:Angostura
4729:Yeni Raki
4686:Signature
4671:DSP Black
4656:Antiquity
4462:Teaninich
4447:Singleton
4412:Lagavulin
4407:Knockando
4402:Inchgower
4397:Glen Spey
4357:Dailuaine
4347:Clynelish
4322:Benrinnes
4276:Ketel One
4253:Don Julio
4243:Casamigos
4169:Tanqueray
3752:Medici.tv
3739:Les Echos
3581:Belvedere
3540:TAG Heuer
3462:retailing
3460:Selective
3366:cosmetics
3335:Off-White
3190:directors
3188:Board of
3078:IndieWire
2634:Champagne
2231:2 January
1418:Champagne
1379:In 2023,
1355:'s novel
1343:champagne
1332:operettas
1217:Australia
1111:vineyards
1098:in 2014.
1018:champagne
986:sur point
962:sediments
900:vineyards
863:vineyards
838:Vineyards
785:priceless
773:sideboard
699:Heidsieck
683:sparkling
665:shipwreck
630:in 1936.
611:housed a
540:trademark
536:vineyards
468:With the
279:, he met
245:focus on
242:vineyards
95:Champagne
53:4°01′30″E
5699:Category
5587:Weetabix
5582:Waitrose
5462:Burberry
5447:Autoglym
5388:Weetabix
5383:Waitrose
5363:Unilever
5358:Twinings
5163:Schwartz
5118:Colman's
5093:Burberry
5063:Bendicks
5048:Autoglym
4917:Category
4661:Bagpiper
4606:Canadian
4539:American
4515:Old Parr
4457:Talisker
4437:Roseisle
4427:Mortlach
4417:Linkwood
4392:Glen Ord
4367:Dufftown
4332:Caol Ila
4281:Smirnoff
4164:Gordon's
4159:Gilbey's
4118:Hennessy
4113:Cîroc VS
4071:Kilkenny
4046:Guinness
3758:Mezzo TV
3746:Investir
3678:SirDavis
3645:Hennessy
3403:Guerlain
3382:Cha Ling
3295:Givenchy
3144:BBC News
3052:Deadline
2709:Archived
2707:. 2017.
2685:Archived
2683:. 2015.
2636:, p. 78.
2481:Archived
2479:. 2010.
2282:Archived
2280:. 2010.
2249:Archived
1428:Riddling
1412:See also
1076:riddling
1026:red wine
1001:riddling
976:riddling
919:harvests
882:vineyard
834:status.
817:quarries
799:Crayères
652:and the
613:hospital
509:cabarets
479:Le Havre
459:Napoleon
436:shipping
349:monarchy
345:politics
341:business
247:textiles
191:riddling
91:Industry
5616:Barbour
5452:Barbour
5323:Samsung
5108:Castrol
5098:Cadbury
5083:Britvic
5058:Barbour
4716:Seedlip
4706:Raw Tea
4584:Blended
4548:Bourbon
4472:Blended
4235:Tequila
4220:Cacique
4179:Liqueur
4128:Cachaça
3710:Belmond
3673:Ruinart
3658:Mercier
3594:Chandon
3561:spirits
3535:Repossi
3515:Chaumet
3510:Bulgari
3503:jewelry
3489:Sephora
3390:Rihanna
3270:Berluti
3032:. 2015.
2912:. 2016.
2854:. 2018.
2792:. 2008.
2743:. 2017.
2581:. 2016.
2556:17 July
2445:. 2016.
2332:17 July
2310:18 July
2209:. 2018.
2188:. 2016.
1880:. 2014.
1813:. 2017.
1594:. 2018.
1493:. 2016.
1229:Denmark
1061:bottles
1053:alcohol
1036:Process
994:liqueur
990:remuage
912:Meunier
910:and 5%
729:arsenic
609:Cellars
599:During
558:bottles
363:husband
227:History
173:) is a
150:Website
110:Founder
102:Founded
18:Cliquot
5726:Liquor
5712:Portal
5403:Wolsey
5318:Ryvita
5288:Persil
5278:Nestlé
5133:Dettol
5078:Brasso
5018:Andrex
4910:
4775:People
4642:Indian
4520:Vat 69
4480:Bell's
4337:Cardhu
4300:Scotch
4291:Whisky
4248:DeLeón
4192:Pimm's
4136:Ypióca
4105:cognac
4101:Brandy
4084:Tusker
3839:Diageo
3703:Travel
3571:Ardbeg
3567:Ao Yun
3550:Zenith
3530:Hublot
3350:Rimowa
3330:Moynat
3275:Celine
3109:7 June
3083:7 June
3057:7 June
3030:Forbes
2910:Forbes
2620:
2599:
2579:Forbes
2443:Forbes
2207:Forbes
2186:Forbes
2135:
2010:
1811:Forbes
1768:, 2019
1632:
1612:
1491:Forbes
1237:Norway
1231:, the
1225:Sweden
1208:France
1159:anchor
1152:labels
1081:brandy
1065:cellar
1059:. The
1042:grapes
906:, 45%
737:grapes
727:, and
725:copper
677:, off
670:Regina
617:chapel
615:and a
428:Russia
409:France
371:widows
367:father
309:French
273:Europe
238:banker
139:Parent
5532:Minky
5338:Spode
5263:Minky
5198:Heinz
5143:Dorma
5033:Atora
4900:(66%)
4891:(50%)
4806:Other
4699:Other
4624:Irish
4510:Logan
4327:Brora
4271:Cîroc
4263:Vodka
3780:Other
3760:(50%)
3754:(50%)
3724:Media
3394:Fresh
3340:Patou
3310:Loewe
3305:Kenzo
3290:Fendi
1320:Miami
1241:Japan
1085:sugar
958:sugar
954:yeast
931:grape
849:Bouzy
844:Verzy
821:chalk
756:Åland
741:brass
695:Åland
576:from
570:brand
483:Rouen
451:sugar
390:woman
305:veuve
295:Reims
277:Basel
179:Reims
5626:DAKS
5472:DAKS
5128:DAKS
4495:Haig
4432:Oban
4103:and
4061:Harp
3787:Cova
3653:Krug
3525:Fred
3179:LVMH
3111:2024
3085:2024
3059:2024
2878:2018
2834:2019
2618:ISBN
2597:ISBN
2558:2010
2425:2010
2366:2011
2334:2010
2312:2010
2233:2017
2133:ISBN
2069:2018
2008:ISBN
1661:2018
1630:ISBN
1610:ISBN
1270:and
1239:and
1146:Logo
1083:and
1015:rosé
999:The
966:wine
952:The
721:lead
717:iron
713:salt
566:Asia
511:and
463:Elba
444:boat
417:wine
343:and
144:LVMH
5173:GSK
4976:...
4207:Rum
4146:Gin
3469:DFS
3388:by
1401:'s
1351:In
1306:in
1163:wax
775:in
673:in
365:or
307:in
5738::
5088:BT
3101:.
3076:.
3050:.
3038:^
3028:.
2940:.
2908:.
2850:.
2820:.
2788:.
2763:^
2739:.
2703:.
2679:.
2577:.
2566:^
2489:^
2475:.
2441:.
2374:^
2350:.
2302:.
2298:.
2276:.
2259:^
2205:.
2194:^
2184:.
2169:^
2144:^
2098:^
2077:^
2022:^
1886:^
1876:.
1819:^
1809:.
1788:^
1689:^
1669:^
1640:^
1590:.
1555:^
1530:^
1499:^
1489:.
1476:^
1376:.
1368:,
1345:.
1334:,
1274:.
1266:,
1262:,
1258:,
1254:,
1250:,
1243:.
1235:,
1227:,
1223:,
1219:,
1215:,
914:.
779:,
723:,
719:,
715:,
701:.
607:.
564:,
515:.
249:.
5714::
4951:e
4944:t
4937:v
3831:e
3824:t
3817:v
3171:e
3164:t
3157:v
3113:.
3087:.
3061:.
2944:.
2880:.
2836:.
2603:.
2560:.
2427:.
2368:.
2336:.
2314:.
2235:.
2225:"
2221:"
2139:.
2071:.
2016:.
1663:.
876:)
874:L
331:.
164:(
41:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.