635:
38:
739:
The ordinary procedure to adopt a law in Italy requires both houses of parliament to approve the law in the same text by a simple majority cast. Constitutional laws start by following the same procedure, but after being approved for the first time, they must be approved by both houses a second time,
1984:
Reduces the number of seats in the
Chamber of Deputies from 630 to 400 (8 of whom elected abroad), and the number of seats in the Senate from 315 to 200 (4 of whom elected abroad); the minimum number of senators per region is reduced from 7 to 3 (barring Molise and Valle d'Aosta, which retain 2 and
1356:
Amendments and integrations to
Constitutional Law no. 1 of 23 February 1972, regarding the term of office of the Sicilian Regional Assembly and of the regional councils of Sardinia, Aosta Valley, Trentino-Alto Adige, and Friuli-Venezia Giulia. Amendments to the special Statute for the Aosta
1741:
55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 76, 77, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 98, 98-bis (added), 104, 114, 116, 117, 118, 120, 122, 123, 126, 127, 127-bis (added), 127-ter (added), 131, 133, 116, 135, 138
861:. Since they are granted special conditions of autonomy, they are exceptions to the ordinary discipline of the Constitution, and special statutes may be adopted and amended only by constitutional laws. Those constitutional laws are marked in yellow in the table below.
1539:
Grants greater autonomy to regions with ordinary statutes. In particular, ordinary statutes are now regional laws adopted with a special procedure (before the reform, they needed to be converted into law by the
Parliament) and the regional governments follow a
735:
to adopt constitutional laws, including laws to amend the
Constitution. Compared to other systems with rigid constitutions, the procedure to amend the Constitution of Italy is among the easiest and is a variation of the ordinary legislative procedure.
766:
may be requested by 500,000 voters, five regional councils, or one fifth of the members of either house of parliament. If no constitutional referendum has been requested after the three months have elapsed, the bill can be promulgated and becomes
1044:
Establishes 31 December 1963 as the deadline for
Transitory and Final Provision no. XI of the Constitution (which provisionally allowed for the creation of new regions without using the procedure of Article 132 of the Constitution).
1905:
48, 55, 57, 58 (abolished), 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 66, 67, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 88, 94, 96, 97, 99 (abolished), 114, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 126, 132, 134, 135
1675:
Reforms the second part of the
Constitution, granting greater powers and autonomy to regions with ordinary statutes. This is most extensive reform to the Constitution to date, amending ten articles and abolishing five.
853:
The following table lists all constitutional laws adopted by
Parliament since the coming into effect of the Constitution of 1948, including those that were later rejected in constitutional referendums (marked in red).
1900:
Provisions for overcoming equal bicameralism, reducing the number of
Members of Parliament, limiting the operating costs of the institutions, the suppression of the CNEL and the revision of Title V of Part II of the
1946:
Amendments to the special
Statute of the region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Constitutional Law no. 1 of 31 January 1963, regarding local entities, voting rights to the regional elections, and regional right of
1391:
cannot dissolve the
Parliament during the last six months of his or her mandate: the prohibition does not apply if this period coincides, even in part, with the last six months of the Parliament's term.
743:
The constitutional law needs to be approved by a majority in each house in its second reading. Depending on the results of the second vote, the constitutional law may then follow two different paths:
692:. This means that in case of conflicts between the Constitution and a constitutional law, the latter normally prevails, according to the legal principle that "a later law repeals an earlier law" (
1267:
Amendment to Article 16 of the special Statute for Sardinia, approved with Constitutional Law no. 3 of 26 February 1948, regarding the definition of the number of members of the Regional Council.
1872:
Amendments to Articles 15 and 16 of the special Statute for the region of Sardinia, Constitutional Law no. 1 of 31 January 1963, regarding the composition and election of the Regional Council.
1287:
Amendments to Articles 96, 134, and 135 of the Constitution and to Constitutional Law no. 1 of 11 March 1953, and rules regarding procedure for crimes under Article 96 of the Constitution.
841:
The Constitutional Court has also stated in multiple judgments (starting with judgments no. 30 and 31 of 1971) that some principles contained in the Constitution are "supreme principles" (
1643:
Amends the special Statutes of all five autonomous regions. It extends the direct election of the President to all autonomous regions and provinces, except for the autonomous region of
1212:
Changes the term of the judges of the Constitutional Court from 12 to 9 years and makes them non re-electable. Expands on the rules for the election of the Constitutional Court.
1580:
Amendment to Article 48 of the Constitution regarding the creation of the overseas electoral district for the exercise of the right to vote of Italian citizens residing abroad.
1130:(before this reform, their number was variable and depended on the population). Changes the term of the Senate from six to five years, the same as the Chamber of Deputies.
1594:
for the election of the Italian Parliament, reserving a number of seats (to be determined with a future constitutional law) in both houses to Italians residing abroad.
815:
There are limits to the power of Parliament to amend the Constitution. One is established by Article 139 of the Constitution itself: the form of government of Italy, a
2042:
Amendment to article 119 of the Constitution regarding the recognition of the peculiarities of the islands and the overcoming of the disadvantages caused by insularity
1305:
and ministers. They are now to be tried in front of ordinary courts, but with the consent of the house of parliament they belong to (the Senate if they are not MPs).
845:), which cannot be repealed, even by amending the Constitution. Rights that the Constitution declares to be "inviolable" are examples of those supreme principles.
1697:
Ends the effects of the first two paragraphs of Transitory and Final Provision no. XIII of the Constitution (which banishes most members and descendants of the
1848:
Amendment to Article 3 of the Statute of the region of Sicily, regarding the reduction of deputies in the Regional Sicilian Assembly. Transitory dispositions.
740:
at least three months later. In the second reading, no new amendments to the bill may be proposed, but the bill must be approved or rejected in its entirety.
1247:
Amendments to the terms of the Sicilian Regional Assembly and of regional councils of Sardinia, Aosta Valley, Trentino-Alto Adige, and Friuli-Venezia Giulia.
2093:
Transitory and special provision no. XVII of the Constitution allowed the Constituent Assembly to adopt special regional statutes up until 31 January 1948.
708:
563:
1276:
Fixes the number of the members of the Regional Council of Sardinia to 80 (before this reform, their number was variable and depended on the population).
1445:
to draft a future amendment, regarding the second part of the Constitution and the electoral systems of the legislatures of Italy and ordinary regions.
240:
1634:
Dispositions regarding the direct election of the presidents of regions with special statute and of the autonomous provinces of Trento and Bolzano.
1722:
Imposes an obligation to the Italian Republic to take measures to ensure equal opportunities for women and men in the access to elective offices.
1591:
776:
If a constitutional referendum is requested, the bill must be approved by a majority of votes cast by the whole electorate to become law. No
1163:. The new region of Molise is allocated two senators in the Senate (fewer than the normal minimum of seven established for other regions).
731:, overrules other laws and cannot be repealed or amended by them. Article 138 of the Constitution provides for a special procedure for the
178:
663:
758:
If the bill is approved by a majority of members in each house but less than the two-thirds majority, it must first be published in the
315:
1056:
Allocation of three senators to the municipalities of Trieste, Duino Aurisina, Monrupino, Muggia, San Dorligo della Valle, and Sgonico.
1666:
114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 124 (abolished), 125 (abolished), 127, 128 (abolished), 129 (abolished), 130 (abolished), 132
1932:
712:
247:
1456:
Amendments and integrations to the special Statutes for the Aosta Valley, Sardinia, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, and Trentino-South Tyrol.
1824:
Amendment to Article 13 of the special Statute of the region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Constitutional Law no. 1 of 31 January 1963.
1413:
Introduces a special procedure requiring a qualified majority of two-thirds in each house of parliament to adopt a law that grants
762:, the official journal in which all Italian laws are published. Then, within three months after its publication, a constitutional
1529:
Dispositions regarding the direct election of the President of the regional government and the statutory autonomy of the regions.
2157:
James Bryce, "Flexible and Rigid Constitution", Studies in History and Jurisprudence. Oxford:Clarendon Press, 1901, pp.124-213.
2126:
2121:
1979:
1910:
1746:
1670:
1605:
Amendment to Articles 56 and 57 of the Constitution regarding the number of deputies and senators representing Italians abroad.
804:
800:
796:
792:
520:
512:
480:
472:
820:
488:
262:
858:
504:
1432:
Functions of the Parliamentary Committee for Institutional Reforms and rules of the procedure to amend the Constitution.
823:
in which Italians voted to abolish the monarchy. That referendum had been held at the same time as the election of the
227:
217:
1915:
Overhauls the system of government, making changes to the legislative procedure, to the composition and powers of the
830:
The phrase "republican form (of government)" in Article 139 has been interpreted broadly. It is read to mean that the
1687:
End of the effects of the first and second paragraphs of Transitory and Final Provision no. XIII of the Constitution.
1316:
Call for an advisory referendum to confer a constituent mandate to the European Parliament due to be elected in 1989.
1183:
Establishes that Article 10, last paragraph, and Article 26, last paragraph, of the Constitution (which prohibit the
320:
280:
153:
1971:
Amendments to articles 56, 57 and 59 of the Constitution regarding the reduction of the number of parliamentarians.
1326:
838:
is encapsulated. In other words, "republic" is interpreted to mean that the Italian Republic is also "democratic".
122:
2146:
891:
Rules regarding judgments on constitutional legitimacy and guarantees of the Constitutional Court's independence.
656:
601:
267:
2617:
1916:
1756:
1620:
1366:
Amends the special Statutes of all five autonomous regions regarding the election of their legislative bodies.
1256:
Amends the special Statutes of all five autonomous regions regarding the election of their legislative bodies.
1127:
1065:
Provisionally creates a new constituency for the election of the Senate, after the annexation of Zone A of the
747:
If the bill is approved by a qualified majority of two thirds of members in both houses, it can be immediately
538:
185:
1298:
901:
824:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
212:
2627:
136:
110:
2031:
Introduces legal frameworks for the protection of the environment, the biodiversity, and the ecosystems.
1616:
1123:
190:
88:
1986:
649:
551:
325:
1345:. A constitutional law was needed because the Constitution does not provide for advisory referendums.
1810:
1066:
428:
704:
699:
Constitutional laws that alter or abolish portions of the text of the Constitution are also called
496:
295:
252:
1752:
1515:
1442:
1302:
1202:
Amendment to Article 135 of the Constitution and dispositions regarding the Constitutional Court.
528:
403:
117:
2052:
Introduces a formal recognition of the disadvantages experienced by Italians who do not live in
2021:
Amendments to articles 9 and 41 of the Constitution regarding the protection of the environment.
1487:
375:
257:
148:
1403:
Amendment to Article 79 of the Constitution regarding the concession of amnesties and pardons.
2622:
2106:
1957:
1834:
1342:
1141:
Amendments to Articles 131 and 57 of the Constitution and creation of the region of “Molise”.
1094:
724:
689:
51:
1644:
1330:
1233:
1119:
1021:
997:
785:
467:
420:
390:
380:
365:
305:
300:
1774:
Amendment to Article 27 of the Constitution, regarding the abolition of the death penalty.
8:
1541:
1491:
1338:
835:
732:
597:
360:
335:
330:
1544:
with a directly elected President (before the reform, they used a parliamentary model).
1920:
1893:
1730:
1388:
759:
752:
728:
613:
416:
398:
385:
370:
350:
345:
340:
310:
205:
173:
166:
83:
76:
2111:
2053:
1187:
for political crimes of aliens and citizens respectively) do not apply for crimes of
685:
607:
573:
355:
222:
95:
28:
20:
2116:
2049:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
2007:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
1719:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
1694:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
1640:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
1612:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
1587:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
1462:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
1438:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
1410:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
1363:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
1294:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
1273:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
1253:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); constitutional referendum not requested
1152:
287:
1919:, and to the division of powers between State and ordinary regions. Abolishes the
1070:
639:
1465:
Various changes to the special Statutes of four out of five autonomous regions.
1698:
1334:
578:
558:
141:
129:
63:
2147:
http://www.simone.it/newdiz/newdiz.php?action=view&id=991&dizionario=1
2611:
1799:
Introduction of the principle of balanced budget in the constitutional chart.
1785:
831:
781:
1555:
Addition of the principles of fair trial to Article 111 of the Constitution.
1518:
to draft a future amendment, regarding the second part of the Constitution.
857:
A particular category of constitutional laws is the special statutes of the
819:, cannot be amended. That limit was introduced to protect the result of the
1223:
Amendments and integrations to the special Statute for Trentino-Alto Adige.
1011:
Supplementary rules to the Constitution regarding the Constitutional Court.
973:
748:
681:
1494:
of Members of Parliament without the consent of the house they belong to.
915:
Conversion into constitutional law of the Statute of the region of Sicily.
1928:
1648:
1184:
634:
1760:
1566:
763:
2000:
Amendment to article 58 of the Constitution regarding senate election.
1751:
Overhauls the overall system of government, giving more powers to the
1989:
appointed by Presidents of the Republic can never excess 5 in total.
2061:
1924:
1882:
1188:
949:
816:
1885:, regarding the composition and election of the Regional Council.
1505:
Creation of a Parliamentary Commission for Constitutional Reforms.
37:
1414:
1156:
791:
Four constitutional referendums have ever been held in Italy. In
2057:
1858:
1418:
1377:
Amendment to Article 88, second paragraph, of the Constitution.
1160:
925:
777:
1701:
from Italy and prevents them from voting and being elected).
1662:
Amendments to Title V of the second part of the Constitution.
568:
2010:
Lowers the age to elect the senators from 25 to 18 years.
1108:
Amendments to Articles 56, 57, and 60 of the Constitution.
703:(laws amending the Constitution). They are equivalent to
996:
Adopts the special Statute for the autonomous region of
972:
Adopts the special Statute for the autonomous region of
948:
Adopts the special Statute for the autonomous region of
924:
Adopts the special Statute for the autonomous region of
784:
has no effect on its validity, unlike in other forms of
1978:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); approved by
1909:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); rejected by
1745:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); rejected by
1669:
Adopted by Parliament (absolute majority); approved by
1084:
Special Statute of the region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia.
834:
office cannot be hereditary but also the principle of
1759:
into a federal chamber, and making the Republic more
1035:
Due date of “Transitory and Final Provisions,” no. XI
900:Expands on the rules for judgments in front of the
1837:, regarding the election of the Regional Council.
1737:Amendments to the second part of the Constitution.
1861:, reducing the members of the Sicilian Assembly.
1329:to be called on the question of transforming the
1020:Expands on the rules regarding the powers of the
2609:
1569:to the text of Article 111 of the Constitution.
1784:Abolishes the only exception to the ban of the
2192:Bin, Roverto and Pitruzella, Giovanni (2008),
2179:Bin, Roverto and Pitruzella, Giovanni (2008),
2166:Bin, Roverto and Pitruzella, Giovanni (2008),
2056:, with a special focus on the inhabitants of
1956:Amends the special Statute for the region of
1881:Amends the special Statute for the region of
1857:Amends the special Statute for the region of
1833:Amends the special Statute for the region of
1387:Allows for an exception to the rule that the
1232:Amends the special Statute for the region of
1093:Adopts the special Statute for the region of
657:
2028:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1953:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1923:(except for the two autonomous provinces of
1878:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1854:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1830:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1806:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1781:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1712:Amendment to Article 51 of the Constitution.
1562:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1536:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1511:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1483:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1476:Amendment to Article 68 of the Constitution.
1384:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1322:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1229:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1209:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1180:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1148:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1115:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1090:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1062:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1041:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
1017:Adopted by Parliament (two-thirds majority)
799:, the constitutional laws were approved. In
771:
1490:to Members of Parliament and prohibits the
2145:See definition of "legge costituzionale,"
1985:1, respectively); the number of incumbent
1297:Abolishes the special jurisdiction of the
664:
650:
987:Special Statute for Trentino-South Tyrol.
248:National Council for Economics and Labour
1788:(that of military laws in time of war).
2196:G. Giappichelli Editore, Turin, p. 326.
2183:G. Giappichelli Editore, Turin, p. 325.
2170:G. Giappichelli Editore, Turin, p. 322.
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
1615:Allocates 12 seats (out of 630) in the
2610:
2127:2020 Italian constitutional referendum
2122:2016 Italian constitutional referendum
963:Special Statute for the Aosta Valley.
2080:
1174:Extradition for crimes of genocide.
13:
780:is required and so the referendum
707:of other legal systems (e.g., the
688:that has the same strength as the
14:
2639:
904:and on the status of its judges.
701:leggi di revisione costituzionale
1619:and 6 seats (out of 315) in the
1024:and the election of its judges.
993:Adopted by Constituent Assembly
969:Adopted by Constituent Assembly
945:Adopted by Constituent Assembly
921:Adopted by Constituent Assembly
897:Adopted by Constituent Assembly
821:institutional referendum in 1946
633:
36:
2595:
2586:
2577:
2568:
2559:
2550:
2541:
2532:
2523:
2514:
2505:
2496:
2487:
2478:
2469:
2460:
2451:
2442:
2433:
2424:
2415:
2406:
2397:
2388:
2379:
2370:
2361:
2352:
2343:
2334:
2325:
2316:
2307:
2298:
2289:
2280:
2271:
2262:
2253:
2244:
2235:
2226:
2217:
2208:
2199:
2186:
2173:
2160:
2151:
2139:
1649:autonomous province of Bolzano
705:amendments to the Constitution
1:
2205:G.U. No. 43, 20 February 1948
2132:
1623:to Italians residing abroad.
1514:Gives mandate to a bicameral
1441:Gives mandate to a bicameral
939:Special Statute for Sardinia.
825:Constituent Assembly of Italy
263:High Council of the Judiciary
1118:Fixes the number of elected
718:
694:lex posterior derogat priori
7:
2100:
1592:overseas electoral district
1155:into two separate regions:
859:autonomous regions of Italy
241:Constitutional institutions
10:
2644:
1733:no. 269, 18 November 2005
228:Code of Criminal Procedure
218:Supreme Court of Cassation
2583:G.U. no. 251, 20-oct-2021
2574:G.U. no. 261, 21-oct-2020
2565:G.U. no. 184, 08-aug-2016
2511:G.U. no. 236, 10-oct-2007
2502:G.U. no. 269, 18-nov-2005
2493:G.U. no. 134, 12-jun-2003
2484:G.U. no. 252, 26-oct-2002
2475:G.U. no. 248, 24-oct-2001
2439:G.U. no. 300, 23-dec-1999
2430:G.U. no. 299, 22-dec-1999
2412:G.U. no. 256, 30-oct-1993
2403:G.U. no. 226, 25-sep-1993
2394:G.U. no. 186, 10-aug-1993
2376:G.U. no. 262, 08-nov-1991
2340:G.U. no. 111, 12-may-1986
2313:G.U. no. 294, 25-nov-1967
2304:G.U. no. 164, 03-jul-1967
1980:constitutional referendum
1911:constitutional referendum
1811:balanced budget amendment
1747:constitutional referendum
1671:constitutional referendum
1472:No. 3, 29 September 1993
1452:No. 2, 23 September 1993
1067:Free Territory of Trieste
810:
772:Constitutional referendum
2601:G.U. no. 44, 15-nov-2022
2592:G.U. no. 44, 22-feb-2022
2556:G.U. no. 88, 15-apr-2016
2547:G.U. no. 50, 28-feb-2013
2538:G.U. no. 41, 18-feb-2013
2529:G.U. no. 40, 16-feb-2013
2520:G.U. no. 95, 23-apr-2012
2466:G.U. no. 26, 01-feb-2001
2457:G.U. no. 15, 20-jan-2000
2448:G.U. no. 15, 20-jan-2000
2421:G.U. no. 22, 28-jan-1997
2385:G.U. no. 57, 09-mar-1992
2367:G.U. no. 87, 14-apr-1989
2358:G.U. no. 80, 06-apr-1989
2349:G.U. no. 13, 17-jan-1989
2331:G.U. no. 63, 07-mar-1972
2286:G.U. no. 40, 12-feb-1963
2277:G.U. no. 29, 01-feb-1963
2268:G.U. no. 82, 01-apr-1961
2259:G.U. no. 79, 01-apr-1958
2250:G.U. no. 62, 14-mar-1953
2241:G.U. no. 62, 13-mar-1948
2232:G.U. no. 59, 10-mar-1948
2223:G.U. no. 58, 09-mar-1948
2214:G.U. no. 58, 09-mar-1948
2017:No. 1, 11 February 2022
1551:No. 2, 23 November 1999
1525:No. 1, 22 November 1999
1301:for crimes committed by
1243:No. 1, 23 February 1972
1219:No. 1, 10 November 1971
1198:No. 2, 22 November 1967
1137:No. 3, 27 December 1963
983:No. 5, 26 February 1948
959:No. 4, 26 February 1948
935:No. 3, 26 February 1948
911:No. 2, 26 February 1948
2322:G.U. no. 3, 05-jan-1972
2295:G.U. no. 3, 04-jan-1964
2194:Diritto costituzionale,
2181:Diritto costituzionale,
2168:Diritto costituzionale,
2038:No. 2, 7 November 2022
1996:No. 1, 18 October 2021
1967:No. 1, 19 October 2020
1868:No. 3, 7 February 2013
1844:No. 2, 7 February 2013
1820:No. 1, 7 February 2013
1683:No. 1, 23 October 2002
1658:No. 3, 18 October 2001
1630:No. 2, 31 January 2001
1601:No. 1, 23 January 2001
1576:No. 1, 17 January 2000
1565:Adds the principles of
1516:parliamentary committee
1501:No. 1, 24 January 1997
1443:parliamentary committee
1373:No. 1, 4 November 1991
1283:No. 1, 16 January 1989
1104:No. 2, 9 February 1963
1080:No. 1, 31 January 1963
887:No. 1, 9 February 1948
848:
268:High Council of Defence
1896:no. 88, 15 April 2016
1770:No. 1, 2 October 2007
807:, they were rejected.
186:Senate of the Republic
2618:Constitution of Italy
2107:Constitution of Italy
1958:Friuli-Venezia Giulia
1835:Friuli-Venezia Giulia
1813:to the Constitution.
1795:No. 1, 20 April 2012
1428:No. 1, 6 August 1993
1352:No. 3, 12 April 1989
1343:European Constitution
1151:Splits the region of
1095:Friuli-Venezia Giulia
1031:No. 1, 18 March 1958
1007:No. 1, 11 March 1953
725:Constitution of Italy
690:Constitution of Italy
321:Friuli-Venezia Giulia
1942:No. 1, 28 July 2016
1645:Trentino-South Tyrol
1399:No. 1, 6 March 1992
1337:and of allowing the
1331:European Communities
1312:No. 2, 3 April 1989
1299:Constitutional Court
1234:Trentino-South Tyrol
1170:No. 1, 21 June 1967
1052:No. 1, 9 March 1961
1022:Constitutional Court
998:Trentino-South Tyrol
902:Constitutional Court
786:referendums in Italy
682:Italian legal system
619:(government journal)
316:Trentino-South Tyrol
281:Constituent entities
213:Constitutional Court
137:Council of Ministers
2628:Government of Italy
1755:, transforming the
1708:No. 1, 30 May 2003
1542:presidential system
1533:121, 122, 123, 126
1339:European Parliament
1327:advisory referendum
876:Method of approval
867:Constitutional Law
836:popular sovereignty
640:Politics portal
191:Chamber of Deputies
59:Constitutional laws
1389:President of Italy
1263:No. 1, 9 May 1986
753:President of Italy
729:rigid constitution
678:constitutional law
615:Gazzetta Ufficiale
2112:Politics of Italy
2069:
2068:
1987:senators for life
1803:81, 97, 117, 119
882:Official Gazette
873:Articles amended
686:Act of Parliament
674:
673:
574:Council of Europe
552:Foreign relations
531:(multiple issues)
499:(multiple issues)
429:general elections
96:Sergio Mattarella
29:Politics of Italy
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2117:Regions of Italy
2094:
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1153:Abruzzi e Molise
864:
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843:principi supremi
760:Official Gazette
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223:Court of Assizes
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149:Undersecretaries
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1303:prime ministers
1071:Treaty of Osimo
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130:Giorgia Meloni
118:Prime Minister
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77:Head of state
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56:
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26:
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18:
17:
2623:Law of Italy
2597:
2588:
2579:
2570:
2561:
2552:
2543:
2534:
2525:
2516:
2507:
2498:
2489:
2480:
2471:
2462:
2453:
2444:
2435:
2426:
2417:
2408:
2399:
2390:
2381:
2372:
2363:
2354:
2345:
2336:
2327:
2318:
2309:
2300:
2291:
2282:
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2264:
2255:
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2237:
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2210:
2201:
2193:
2188:
2180:
2175:
2167:
2162:
2153:
2141:
2041:
2020:
1999:
1970:
1945:
1899:
1871:
1847:
1823:
1798:
1773:
1736:
1711:
1686:
1661:
1633:
1604:
1590:Creates the
1579:
1554:
1528:
1504:
1492:interception
1475:
1455:
1431:
1402:
1376:
1355:
1315:
1286:
1266:
1246:
1222:
1201:
1173:
1140:
1107:
1083:
1055:
1034:
1010:
986:
974:Aosta Valley
962:
938:
914:
890:
856:
852:
842:
840:
829:
814:
790:
775:
742:
738:
722:
700:
698:
693:
677:
675:
614:
602:Technocratic
296:Aosta Valley
58:
52:Constitution
19:Part of the
1975:56, 57, 59
1947:initiative.
1341:to draft a
1185:extradition
1112:56, 57, 60
749:promulgated
505:April 2016
468:referendums
421:referendums
167:Legislature
2612:Categories
2133:References
1931:) and the
1567:fair trial
1488:immunities
764:referendum
733:Parliament
598:Government
376:Basilicata
174:Parliament
154:Ministries
1921:provinces
1415:amnesties
1206:135, VII
1069:with the
719:Procedure
680:, in the
417:Elections
399:Provinces
206:Judiciary
111:Executive
84:President
2101:See also
2062:Sardinia
1883:Sardinia
1647:and the
1189:genocide
1145:57, 131
1128:senators
1126:and 315
1124:deputies
950:Sardinia
879:Content
817:republic
684:, is an
608:Taxation
391:Sardinia
381:Calabria
366:Campania
306:Lombardy
301:Piedmont
1929:Bolzano
1809:Adds a
1761:federal
1617:Chamber
1609:56, 57
1419:pardons
1357:Valley.
1333:into a
1157:Abruzzo
1122:to 630
782:turnout
751:by the
727:, as a
713:Ireland
466:Recent
427:Recent
361:Abruzzo
336:Tuscany
331:Liguria
288:Regions
2058:Sicily
2025:9, 41
1925:Trento
1917:Senate
1859:Sicily
1757:Senate
1621:Senate
1161:Molise
926:Sicily
870:Title
811:Limits
778:quorum
386:Sicily
371:Apulia
351:Molise
346:Marche
341:Umbria
311:Veneto
1691:XIII
529:2022
521:2020
497:2011
489:2009
481:2006
473:2005
356:Lazio
2072:Note
2060:and
2046:119
1933:CNEL
1927:and
1894:G.U.
1731:G.U.
1559:111
1159:and
849:List
805:2016
803:and
801:2006
797:2020
795:and
793:2001
767:law.
723:The
569:NATO
564:OSCE
457:2022
452:2018
447:2013
442:2008
437:2006
179:list
123:list
89:list
2004:58
1778:27
1716:51
1584:48
1480:68
1417:or
1407:79
1381:88
1120:MPs
715:).
711:or
696:).
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676:A
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87:(
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