39:
271:
1372:
1384:
1396:
289:, Corbenic is a place of marvels, including, at various times, a maiden trapped in a magically boiling cauldron, a dragon, and a room where (depending on text) either an angelic knight or arrows assail any who try to spend the night there. As told in
424:- the latter readily construed as a reference either to the body of Christ or to the body of a saint preserved as a holy relic. The common scribal error of misreading the letter 't' as a 'c' yielded the second element
321:
treats
Corbenic as two separate places: Corbin is the relatively mundane dwelling-place of King Pelles, while Carbonek is the mystical castle where the climax of the Grail Quest takes place.)
227:. The Grail is kept with other holy relics at the castle's Grail Chapel, from which they vanish during the time when the castle is conquered by Perceval's evil uncle.
440:(of Christ). The origins of the maimed Fisher King, master of the Grail Castle of Corbenic may be found in the maimed King Brân the Blessed, whose story is told in
1426:
206:). There, the castle is the home of a secret society of temple knights who guard the Grail (here a precious stone) from the outside world.
336:
arrives at
Corbenic by sea at the climax of his personal quest. Corbenic's seaward gate is guarded by two lions, aided by either a dwarf (
1173:
544:
460:
324:
Corbenic has a town, and a bridge which
Bromell la Pleche swears to defend against all comers for a year, for love of Pelles' daughter
1293:
1431:
488:
332:, Caxton XI–XII). It is on the coast, or at least is mystically moved there for the purposes of the Grail Quest:
1436:
1341:
374:(and is presumably rebuilt at some point). The Lancelot-Grail gives the name of its kingdom only as the Land Beyond.
173:(including its invisibility from the outside and seemingly changing locations), as the story's original Grail hero
157:
866:
728:
340:, Caxton XVII) or a flaming hand (Lancelot-Grail). Lancelot's arrival results in his and Elaine's conception of
537:
311:, the same Bors visited without noticing anything unusual. (Perhaps conscious of this apparent contradiction,
445:
818:
783:
389:
have presented a convincing case for the origins of the name
Corbenic in a myth concerning a type of Welsh
1288:
135:. The castle's descriptions vary greatly in different sources, and it first appears by that name in the
1336:
946:
683:
530:
317:
565:
47:
181:
483:
first pub. Columbia
University Press 1926 and reprinted by Constable and Company Limited 1993
307:, Caxton XI). Yet it can also appear quite ordinary: on an earlier occasion, according to the
1298:
347:
It is unclear whether
Corbenic is to be identified with the castle inadvertently levelled by
199:
441:
152:
1051:
1036:
1011:
961:
836:
658:
583:
386:
291:
8:
1421:
252:
240:
239:(Vulgate) prose cycle, the castle is named as Corbenic for the first time. In the highly
522:
394:
1356:
1351:
951:
911:
841:
325:
177:
visits it only when invited and then cannot find it again despite searching for years.
93:
1321:
966:
901:
557:
484:
170:
28:
1235:
1041:
1021:
976:
382:
128:
63:
1326:
1316:
1270:
1245:
1225:
1203:
1191:
1001:
906:
663:
598:
352:
401:. The argument hinges on confusion resulting from two possible meanings for the
1400:
1388:
1163:
1117:
278:
236:
136:
1198:
277:
at
Corbenic in decorative woodcuts from a 1488 printed edition of part of the
1415:
1076:
861:
648:
1376:
1331:
1122:
941:
871:
360:
38:
1240:
1158:
986:
956:
926:
553:
166:
132:
89:
270:
1143:
1112:
1056:
773:
693:
408:(a nominative case form) which can mean both 'the body' (Modern French
402:
390:
371:
312:
211:
162:
124:
79:
1346:
1138:
1107:
1081:
1016:
991:
881:
851:
803:
793:
628:
623:
593:
348:
256:
203:
713:
428:. The original name of Castle Corbenic can thus be reconstructed as
1265:
1255:
1220:
1210:
1071:
1026:
996:
921:
891:
856:
831:
798:
763:
743:
698:
653:
573:
398:
333:
274:
186:
174:
165:, it is given no name other than being known as the castle of the
1215:
1181:
1153:
1148:
981:
936:
896:
846:
826:
808:
788:
778:
758:
753:
748:
738:
733:
723:
718:
643:
638:
633:
608:
588:
341:
198:, in medieval tradition associated with the name of the mountain
140:
131:. It is a magical domain of the Grail keeper, often known as the
97:
377:
1260:
1250:
1186:
1102:
1066:
1061:
1031:
1006:
971:
886:
768:
708:
618:
613:
356:
264:
1086:
1046:
931:
916:
673:
668:
578:
286:
259:, whose history is told in the cycle's prologue, the Vulgate
248:
876:
703:
603:
416:), leading to the mistranslation, by Christian authors, of
296:
247:, it is the home of the Grail family from the lineages of
169:. As in the later works, the castle is given qualities of
552:
436:(of Brân) – subsequently misunderstood to mean the
161:(c. 1190), one of the first works to mention the
1413:
190:, based on Chrétien, the Grail castle's name is
516:pub. Columbia University Press, New York 1948.
538:
378:Cor-beneic: 'Blessed Horn' and 'Blessed Body'
493:
1427:Locations associated with Arthurian legend
545:
531:
514:Arthurian Tradition And Chrétien de Troyes
461:Locations associated with Arthurian legend
344:, the new Grail hero of the prose cycles.
37:
370:, Caxton II); if so, then Corbenic is in
303:, "for here be many strange adventures" (
295:, witnessing some of these wonders cause
139:cycle where it is also the birthplace of
269:
1414:
52:Legends of King Arthur and His Knights
526:
501:Brân the Blessed in Arthurian Romance
503:pub. Columbia University Press 1939
13:
393:– to wit, the horn (of plenty) of
14:
1448:
481:Celtic Myth and Arthurian Romance
1394:
1382:
1370:
499:Newstead, Professor Helaine H.,
412:) and 'the horn' (Modern French
263:. The ruler of Corbenic is King
158:Perceval, the Story of the Grail
146:
16:Castle in the Matter of Britain
1342:King Arthur's messianic return
506:
473:
1:
1432:Locations in Celtic mythology
466:
397:, a magical, food-providing
285:As befits the castle of the
7:
454:
230:
10:
1453:
1337:Historicity of King Arthur
438:Castle of the Blessed Body
434:Castle of the Blessed Horn
223:but originally was called
123:, the edifice housing the
1365:
1309:
1281:
1172:
1131:
1095:
817:
682:
564:
85:
74:
69:
59:
36:
26:
21:
1437:Fictional fortifications
430:Chastiaus del Cor Beneit
318:The Once and Future King
245:Quest for the Holy Grail
78:Enchanted castle of the
977:Lady/Ladies of the Lake
512:Loomis, Roger Sherman,
479:Loomis, Roger Sherman,
70:In-universe information
48:William Henry Margetson
44:The Castle of Carboneck
1246:Land/Castle of Maidens
282:
182:Wolfram von Eschenbach
446:Four Branches of the
351:when he delivers the
273:
119:) is the name of the
1012:Lynette and Lyonesse
837:Angharad Golden-Hand
659:Ambrosius Aurelianus
387:Roger Sherman Loomis
235:In the 13th-century
253:Joseph of Arimathea
219:, it is called the
1401:History portal
1389:England portal
1357:Tristan and Iseult
1352:Knight of the Swan
952:Guiron le Courtois
912:Elaine of Corbenic
842:Anguish of Ireland
442:Branwen ferch LlĹ·r
301:Castle Adventurous
283:
241:Christian mystical
153:Chrétien de Troyes
94:Elaine of Corbenic
1409:
1408:
1322:Battle of Camlann
1096:Animal characters
1052:Percival's sister
902:Elaine of Astolat
558:Matter of Britain
292:Le Morte d'Arthur
171:Celtic Otherworld
103:
102:
29:Matter of Britain
1444:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1387:
1386:
1385:
1377:Wales portal
1375:
1374:
1373:
1236:Esplumoir Merlin
1042:Nine sorceresses
1022:Mark of Cornwall
907:Elaine of Benoic
819:Other characters
704:Bors the Younger
599:Elaine of Garlot
547:
540:
533:
524:
523:
517:
510:
504:
497:
491:
477:
444:, second of the
422:the blessed body
395:Brân the Blessed
383:Helaine Newstead
215:continuation of
129:Arthurian legend
64:Arthurian legend
41:
19:
18:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1405:
1395:
1393:
1383:
1381:
1371:
1369:
1361:
1327:Dolorous Stroke
1317:Battle of Badon
1305:
1277:
1271:Tintagel Castle
1226:Chapel perilous
1204:Val sans retour
1192:Glastonbury Tor
1168:
1127:
1091:
942:Green Knight(s)
867:Black Knight(s)
852:Balin and Balan
813:
685:
678:
664:Uther Pendragon
560:
551:
521:
520:
511:
507:
498:
494:
478:
474:
469:
457:
380:
353:Dolorous Stroke
299:to name it the
233:
221:Castle of Souls
149:
55:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1450:
1440:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1403:
1391:
1379:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1291:
1285:
1283:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1274:
1273:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1184:
1178:
1176:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1166:
1164:Siege Perilous
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1118:Questing Beast
1115:
1110:
1105:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
927:Fisher King(s)
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
877:Bors the Elder
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
823:
821:
815:
814:
812:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
690:
688:
684:Knights of the
680:
679:
677:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
570:
568:
562:
561:
550:
549:
542:
535:
527:
519:
518:
505:
492:
471:
470:
468:
465:
464:
463:
456:
453:
418:li cors beneit
379:
376:
315:in his modern
309:Lancelot-Grail
279:Lancelot-Grail
237:Lancelot-Grail
232:
229:
194:(rendering of
148:
145:
137:Lancelot-Grail
101:
100:
87:
83:
82:
76:
72:
71:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
42:
34:
33:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1449:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1402:
1392:
1390:
1380:
1378:
1368:
1367:
1364:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1308:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1294:List of works
1292:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1171:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1130:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1094:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1077:Tegau Eurfron
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1057:Red Knight(s)
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
862:Lady Bertilak
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
824:
822:
820:
816:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
691:
689:
687:
681:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
649:Morgan le Fay
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
571:
569:
567:
563:
559:
555:
548:
543:
541:
536:
534:
529:
528:
525:
515:
509:
502:
496:
490:
489:0 09 472800 3
486:
482:
476:
472:
462:
459:
458:
452:
450:
449:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
375:
373:
369:
365:
362:
358:
354:
350:
345:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
322:
320:
319:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
293:
288:
280:
276:
272:
268:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
228:
226:
222:
218:
214:
213:
207:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
188:
183:
178:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
159:
154:
144:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
111:
107:
99:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
73:
68:
65:
62:
58:
53:
49:
45:
40:
35:
31:
30:
25:
20:
1332:Loathly lady
1289:Bibliography
1230:
1123:Twrch Trwyth
872:Blanchefleur
513:
508:
500:
495:
480:
475:
447:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
381:
367:
363:
361:Post-Vulgate
346:
337:
329:
323:
316:
308:
304:
300:
290:
284:
260:
251:' followers
244:
234:
224:
220:
216:
210:
208:
195:
192:Munsalväsche
191:
185:
179:
156:
150:
147:Grail castle
121:Grail castle
120:
116:
112:
109:
105:
104:
51:
43:
27:
1241:Joyous Gard
1199:Brocéliande
1159:Round Table
987:Leodegrance
957:Gwenhwyfach
686:Round Table
584:Constantine
554:King Arthur
167:Fisher King
133:Fisher King
90:Fisher King
1422:Holy Grail
1416:Categories
1144:Holy Grail
1113:Petitcrieu
694:Bagdemagus
467:References
403:Old French
391:cornucopia
372:Listeneise
355:upon King
313:T.H. White
212:Perlesvaus
200:Montserrat
125:Holy Grail
86:Characters
80:Holy Grail
1347:Pendragon
1139:Excalibur
1108:Gringolet
1082:Vortigern
1017:Maleagant
992:Lohengrin
887:Brunor(s)
882:Brangaine
804:Sagramore
794:Pellinore
784:Palamedes
629:Guinevere
624:Gingalain
426:-ben(e)ic
257:Nicodemus
204:Catalonia
196:Monsalvat
1282:In media
1266:Tintagel
1256:Lyonesse
1231:Corbenic
1221:Celliwig
1211:Caerleon
1072:Taliesin
1027:Meliodas
962:Hellawes
922:Feirefiz
892:Catigern
832:Agrestes
799:Percival
764:Lancelot
744:Galehaut
699:Bedivere
654:Morgause
574:Agravain
556:and the
455:See also
448:Mabinogi
414:la corne
410:le corps
399:talisman
334:Lancelot
275:Lancelot
243:Vulgate
231:Corbenic
217:Perceval
187:Parzival
175:Perceval
106:Corbenic
32:location
22:Corbenic
1216:Camelot
1182:Astolat
1154:Prydwen
1149:Pridwen
1132:Objects
1037:Nentres
982:Laudine
967:Hengist
947:Guiomar
937:Gorlois
897:Claudas
847:Annowre
827:Accolon
809:Tristan
789:Pelleas
779:Moriaen
759:Lamorak
754:Griflet
749:Geraint
739:Galahad
734:Dinadan
724:Dagonet
719:Caradoc
644:Mordred
634:Igraine
609:Gaheris
589:Culhwch
406:li cors
359:in the
342:Galahad
209:In the
141:Galahad
110:Carbone
98:Galahad
1310:Topics
1299:comics
1261:Sarras
1251:Logres
1187:Avalon
1174:Places
1103:Cavall
1067:Sebile
1062:Rience
1032:Merlin
1007:Lunete
1002:Lucius
972:Iseult
774:Lionel
769:Lanval
729:Daniel
714:Cligès
709:Brunor
619:Gawain
614:Gareth
566:Family
487:
432:- the
364:Merlin
357:Pellam
326:Elaine
265:Pelles
261:Joseph
117:Corbin
54:(1914)
1087:Yniol
1047:Olwen
932:Garel
917:Enide
674:Yvain
669:Urien
594:Ector
579:Cador
368:Morte
349:Balin
338:Morte
330:Morte
305:Morte
287:Grail
281:cycle
249:Jesus
163:Grail
60:Genre
604:Hoel
485:ISBN
385:and
297:Bors
255:and
225:Eden
75:Type
50:for
997:Lot
857:Ban
639:Kay
420:as
202:in
184:'s
180:In
151:In
127:in
1418::
451:.
267:.
155:'
143:.
115:,
96:,
92:,
46:,
546:e
539:t
532:v
366:(
328:(
113:k
108:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.