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Crown Research Institute

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The Non-Specific Output Fund (NSOF) provided CRIs with some independent public-good research-funding streams from 1992 to 2005. The CRI Capability Fund (CF) replaced NSOF as from 1 July 2005. It provided public funding to maintain, enhance, and foster current or new capabilities. In 2010, the
63:(DSIR) and of elements of various government departments. The dissolution of the DSIR, along with the government-imposed requirement that the CRIs become "financially viable" and operate on commercial lines, created a certain amount of resentment among some scientists. 192:
Government provided each CRI with core funding to deliver outcomes for the benefit of New Zealand. Core funding gives CRIs greater financial certainty and comprises a significant proportion of total funding available to CRIs.
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Day-to-day, however, CRIs operate as any commercial company would, acting within their strategic statement of intent (agreed with the shareholding Ministers) that aligns with the CRI Act purpose and principles.
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The Crown Research Institutes Act 1992 states the purpose of a CRI as carrying out research, and that each CRI must do this for the benefit of New Zealand, pursuing excellence in all that it does, abiding by
75:; and operating as a good employer. A CRI must do these things whilst remaining financially viable. The technical definition of financial viability changes from time to time, but as of 2007 focused on 79:. The State does not expect CRIs to maximise profit, but simply to cover the costs of capital. This formula aims to ensure appropriate commercial disciplines whilst fulfilling scientific purposes. 394:
Formerly known as Forest Experiment Station, part of the New Zealand Forest Service and then Ministry of Forestry. Operating independently as a CRI since 1992. Known as "Scion" since 2005.
890: 109:(the Minister of Research, Science and Technology and the Minister of Finance) — holds all shares in each CRI. Cabinet appoints a Board for each CRI. Each Board — intended to comprise 368: 833: 98:
CRIs were originally governed under a standalone Act, the Crown Research Institutes Act 1992. In 2004, as part of a wider reform of government entities, they were brought under the
885: 437:(known as NZISRD or SR&D or "Te Kura Kōkiri, Rangahau-ā-Iwi o Aotearoa") was disestablished in 1995 after failing to achieve financial viability. (Not be confused with the 1044: 60: 478: 996: 668: 90:(the CRI Act set up most of the CRIs with a sector-orientation), to support, sustain, challenge and develop existing sectors and also to lead development of new sectors. 1039: 200:
As of July 2024, there are seven active Crown Research Institutes. Callaghan Innovation is also included in some circumstances and they attend some joint meetings.
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is privately owned and operates independently but engages in partnerships with relevant CRIs, particularly in the aquaculture and seafood research. The
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is a registered charity which operates independently to the government but like CRIs relied on industry partnerships and government research grants.
1102: 1049: 943: 364: 1082: 1034: 1024: 923: 251: 117:" and science expertise — operates according to the Companies Act as well as the CRI Act (1992) and other relevant Acts. Each Board produces an 982: 450: 17: 712: 1270: 1107: 948: 145: 297: 1240: 87: 459: 1265: 1173: 1138: 872: 537: 1143: 1122: 963: 693: 376: 1235: 1029: 172: 1250: 621: 1097: 938: 420: 731: 1158: 1117: 958: 596: 99: 125:), which represents the shareholders. Parliament also scrutinises each CRI on an annual basis. 1210: 1153: 867: 697: 269:
Formerly known as the Institute of Environmental Health and Forensic Science. Renamed in 1993.
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The State charges CRIs with promoting the transfer and dissemination of research, science and
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Crown Research Institutes date from 1992, with most formed out of parts of the former
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and reports to the Crown Company Monitoring Advisory Unit (CCMAU), (part of
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on 1 February 2013. Formerly known as Advanced Technology Institute.
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The Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE)
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Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (former)
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Foundation for Research, Science and Technology (former)
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Known as "Landcare Research--Manaaki Whenua" since 2018
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Ministry of Research, Science and Technology (former)
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National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
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New Zealand Pastoral Agriculture Research Institute
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Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment 345:New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research 1289: 93: 61:Department of Scientific and Industrial Research 1025:Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment 252:Institute of Environmental Science and Research 990: 827: 552:Crown Research Institutes Act 1992, section 5 504:"Appendix 1: About Crown research institutes" 435:Institute For Social Research and Development 451:Kiwi Advanced Research and Education Network 1050:Ministry of Science and Innovation (former) 527: 275:Institute of Geological and Nuclear Science 997: 983: 857:public sector organisations in New Zealand 834: 820: 694:"Crop and Food and Hortresearch to merge" 508:Office of the Auditor-General New Zealand 204:Crown Research Institutes of New Zealand 1298:Crown Research Institutes of New Zealand 1251:Fonterra Research and Development Centre 416:https://www.callaghaninnovation.govt.nz/ 1190:Te PÅ«kenga (16 subsidiary institutions) 14: 1290: 1271:Malaghan Institute of Medical Research 1183:Tertiary education institutions (TEIs) 732:"ATI to be named Callaghan Innovation" 146:Malaghan Institute of Medical Research 978: 815: 710: 105:The New Zealand Government — via two 1098:Industrial Research Limited (former) 939:Industrial Research Limited (former) 155: 27:New Zealand scientific research body 1005:Science and research in New Zealand 891:New Zealand Venture Investment Fund 561:Crown Entities Act 2004, Schedule 2 312:https://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/ 102:as a type of crown-entity company. 24: 949:Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research 25: 1309: 1266:Livestock Improvement Corporation 1103:Crop & Food Research (former) 944:Crop & Food Research (former) 873:Aotearoa New Zealand Public Media 800: 785:. National Library of New Zealand 729: 911:Crown Research Institutes (CRIs) 711:Eskow, Simon (1 February 2013). 159: 1030:Ministry for Primary Industries 775: 750: 723: 704: 686: 661: 195: 639: 614: 589: 564: 555: 546: 521: 496: 471: 390:https://www.scionresearch.com/ 13: 1: 886:New Zealand Fast Forward Fund 465: 402:Advanced Technology Institute 359:https://www.plantandfood.com/ 243:https://www.agresearch.co.nz/ 94:Governance and administration 7: 669:"Crown Research Institutes" 444: 421:Industrial Research Limited 10: 1314: 1241:Bragato Research Institute 530:The New Zealand Experiment 151: 71:standards and recognising 1261:Kiwifruit Breeding Centre 1228: 1198: 1182: 1131: 1118:Plant & Food Research 1069:Crown Research Institutes 1067: 1058: 1017: 1010: 959:Plant & Food Research 909: 863: 853: 381:Forest Research Institute 36:Crown Research Institutes 18:Crown Research Institutes 738:. New Zealand Government 365:Crop & Food Research 49:charged with conducting 349:Plant and Food Research 289:https://www.gns.cri.nz/ 265:https://www.esr.cri.nz/ 100:Crown Entities Act 2004 1229:Private and commercial 1211:Antarctica New Zealand 1018:Government departments 901:Television New Zealand 868:Antarctica New Zealand 843:Crown entity companies 698:The New Zealand Herald 1132:Research universities 1093:HortResearch (former) 934:HortResearch (former) 601:sciencenewzealand.org 576:sciencenewzealand.org 212:Common Name (English) 132:The CRIs, along with 73:social responsibility 1216:Callaghan Innovation 881:Callaghan Innovation 700:. 24 September 2008. 528:Jane Kelsey (1995). 425:Callaghan Innovation 406:Callaghan Innovation 352:Rangahau Ahumāra Kai 215:Ingoa (Te Reo Māori) 134:Callaghan Innovation 807:Science New Zealand 336:https://niwa.co.nz/ 205: 138:Science New Zealand 1246:Cawthron Institute 441:of similar name.) 332:24th February 1992 239:25th February 1992 203: 171:. You can help by 142:Cawthron Institute 1285: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1278: 1224: 1223: 1108:Landcare Research 972: 971: 896:Radio New Zealand 431: 430: 412:1st February 2013 355:1st December 2008 329:Taihoro Nukurangi 302:Landcare Research 298:Landcare Research 189: 188: 107:Cabinet Ministers 16:(Redirected from 1305: 1280: 1065: 1064: 1015: 1014: 999: 992: 985: 976: 975: 836: 829: 822: 813: 812: 795: 794: 792: 790: 779: 773: 772: 770: 768: 754: 748: 747: 745: 743: 727: 721: 720: 708: 702: 701: 690: 684: 683: 681: 679: 665: 659: 658: 656: 654: 643: 637: 636: 634: 632: 618: 612: 611: 609: 607: 593: 587: 586: 584: 582: 568: 562: 559: 553: 550: 544: 543: 525: 519: 518: 516: 514: 500: 494: 493: 491: 489: 483:www.mbie.govt.nz 475: 206: 202: 184: 181: 163: 156: 77:return on equity 21: 1313: 1312: 1308: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1303: 1302: 1288: 1287: 1286: 1275: 1220: 1194: 1178: 1127: 1054: 1006: 1003: 973: 968: 905: 859: 849: 840: 803: 798: 788: 786: 781: 780: 776: 766: 764: 756: 755: 751: 741: 739: 730:Joyce, Steven. 728: 724: 709: 705: 692: 691: 687: 677: 675: 667: 666: 662: 652: 650: 647:"How we invest" 645: 644: 640: 630: 628: 626:cawthron.org.nz 620: 619: 615: 605: 603: 595: 594: 590: 580: 578: 570: 569: 565: 560: 556: 551: 547: 540: 526: 522: 512: 510: 502: 501: 497: 487: 485: 477: 476: 472: 468: 447: 409:Te PokapÅ« Auaha 218:Founded in Year 198: 185: 179: 176: 169:needs expansion 154: 136:, cooperate as 96: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1311: 1301: 1300: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1236:B+LNZ Genetics 1232: 1230: 1226: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1202: 1200: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1192: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1179: 1177: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1135: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1074: 1072: 1062: 1060:Crown entities 1056: 1055: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1021: 1019: 1012: 1008: 1007: 1002: 1001: 994: 987: 979: 970: 969: 967: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 915: 913: 907: 906: 904: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 870: 864: 861: 860: 854: 851: 850: 839: 838: 831: 824: 816: 810: 809: 802: 801:External links 799: 797: 796: 774: 762:natlib.govt.nz 749: 722: 703: 685: 660: 638: 613: 588: 563: 554: 545: 538: 520: 495: 469: 467: 464: 463: 462: 457: 446: 443: 429: 428: 418: 413: 410: 407: 404: 398: 397: 395: 392: 387: 384: 382: 379: 373: 372: 361: 356: 353: 350: 347: 341: 340: 338: 333: 330: 327: 324: 318: 317: 314: 309: 306: 305:Manaaki Whenua 303: 300: 294: 293: 291: 286: 283: 280: 277: 271: 270: 267: 262: 259: 257: 254: 248: 247: 245: 240: 237: 235: 232: 226: 225: 222: 219: 216: 213: 210: 197: 194: 187: 186: 166: 164: 153: 150: 95: 92: 47:Crown entities 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1310: 1299: 1296: 1295: 1293: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1227: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1197: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1057: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1011:Organisations 1009: 1000: 995: 993: 988: 986: 981: 980: 977: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 916: 914: 912: 908: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 871: 869: 866: 865: 862: 858: 852: 848: 844: 837: 832: 830: 825: 823: 818: 817: 814: 808: 805: 804: 784: 778: 763: 759: 753: 737: 733: 726: 718: 714: 707: 699: 695: 689: 674: 670: 664: 648: 642: 627: 623: 617: 602: 598: 592: 577: 573: 567: 558: 549: 541: 539:1-86940-130-1 535: 531: 524: 509: 505: 499: 484: 480: 474: 470: 461: 458: 456: 452: 449: 448: 442: 440: 436: 426: 422: 419: 417: 414: 411: 408: 405: 403: 400: 399: 396: 393: 391: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 374: 370: 366: 362: 360: 357: 354: 351: 348: 346: 343: 342: 339: 337: 334: 331: 328: 325: 323: 320: 319: 315: 313: 310: 308:1st July 1992 307: 304: 301: 299: 296: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285:1st July 1992 284: 281: 278: 276: 273: 272: 268: 266: 263: 261:1st July 1992 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 249: 246: 244: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 227: 223: 220: 217: 214: 211: 209:Official Name 208: 207: 201: 193: 183: 174: 170: 167:This section 165: 162: 158: 157: 149: 147: 143: 139: 135: 130: 126: 124: 120: 119:annual report 116: 112: 108: 103: 101: 91: 89: 85: 80: 78: 74: 70: 64: 62: 57: 55: 52: 48: 45: 41: 37: 33: 19: 1206:AsureQuality 1068: 910: 875: 855:Part of the 787:. Retrieved 777: 765:. Retrieved 761: 752: 740:. Retrieved 735: 725: 717:Business Day 716: 706: 688: 676:. Retrieved 672: 663: 651:. Retrieved 641: 629:. Retrieved 625: 616: 604:. Retrieved 600: 591: 579:. Retrieved 575: 566: 557: 548: 529: 523: 511:. Retrieved 507: 498: 486:. Retrieved 482: 473: 432: 369:HortResearch 199: 196:List of CRIs 190: 177: 173:adding to it 168: 131: 127: 123:The Treasury 115:professional 104: 97: 81: 65: 58: 44:corporatised 39: 35: 29: 929:GNS Science 847:New Zealand 789:5 September 742:15 November 653:24 November 279:GNS Science 32:New Zealand 1159:Canterbury 1078:AgResearch 919:AgResearch 876:(proposed) 767:19 October 606:19 October 581:19 October 513:19 October 488:19 October 466:References 386:April 1947 234:AgResearch 84:technology 51:scientific 1256:Hill Labs 597:"Purpose" 439:UN agency 363:Formerly 180:June 2008 1292:Category 1174:Victoria 1154:Auckland 445:See also 282:Te PÅ« Ao 221:Homepage 111:business 54:research 1169:Waikato 1144:Lincoln 678:30 July 631:8 March 572:"About" 152:Funding 88:sectors 69:ethical 1149:Massey 1071:(CRIs) 536:  455:REANNZ 453:, now 140:. The 42:) are 1199:Other 1164:Otago 1123:Scion 964:Scion 460:ARENA 377:Scion 224:Note 1113:NIWA 954:NIWA 791:2024 769:2022 744:2012 680:2024 655:2014 633:2020 608:2022 583:2022 534:ISBN 515:2022 490:2022 433:The 367:and 326:NIWA 40:CRIs 1139:AUT 1088:GNS 1083:ESR 924:ESR 845:of 256:ESR 175:. 113:, " 30:In 1294:: 760:. 734:. 715:. 696:. 671:. 624:. 599:. 574:. 506:. 481:. 371:. 56:. 34:, 998:e 991:t 984:v 835:e 828:t 821:v 793:. 771:. 746:. 719:. 682:. 657:. 635:. 610:. 585:. 542:. 517:. 492:. 182:) 178:( 38:( 20:)

Index

Crown Research Institutes
New Zealand
corporatised
Crown entities
scientific
research
Department of Scientific and Industrial Research
ethical
social responsibility
return on equity
technology
sectors
Crown Entities Act 2004
Cabinet Ministers
business
professional
annual report
The Treasury
Callaghan Innovation
Science New Zealand
Cawthron Institute
Malaghan Institute of Medical Research

adding to it
New Zealand Pastoral Agriculture Research Institute
https://www.agresearch.co.nz/
Institute of Environmental Science and Research
https://www.esr.cri.nz/
Institute of Geological and Nuclear Science
https://www.gns.cri.nz/

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