45:
31:
1352:
1279:
94:
216:
431:
69:
439:
459:, but differ in having a longer down-curved beak, longer neck and legs and a white rump. They have a length of 18–23 cm (7.1–9.1 in), weight of 44-117 g and wingspan of 38–41 cm (15–16 in). The breeding adult has patterned dark grey upperparts and brick-red underparts. In winter, this bird is pale grey above and white below, and shows an obvious white
503:
The breeding grounds are occupied from June till late August. The male curlew sandpiper performs an aerial display during courtship. The nesting site is at the edge of a marsh or pool, or on dry patches of tundra. The average clutch size is 3.8 eggs which are laid at daily intervals. The eggs are
443:
441:
1298:
442:
571:
Counts of the curlew sandpiper in South Africa, specifically at
Langebaan Lagoon where they are most numerous, indicate a 40% decline in numbers between 1975 and 2009. A similar trend has been noted in Australia and may be linked to
1016:
585:
2857:
440:
1064:
Blomqvist, S.; Holmgren, N.; Åkesson, S.; Hedenström, A.; Pettersson, J. (2002). "Indirect effects of lemming cycles on
Sandpiper dynamics: 50 Years of counts from Southern Sweden".
798:
Gibson, Rosemary; Baker, Allan (2012). "Multiple gene sequences resolve phylogenetic relationships in the shorebird suborder
Scolopaci (Aves: Charadriiformes)".
1254:
576:
at the breeding grounds. It has an extremely large range but although the population is large it is very hard to determine and appears to be decreasing. The
1040:
2984:
3268:
577:
3049:
3303:
1249:
774:
770:
3227:
2935:
3313:
2997:
491:. Despite its easterly breeding range, this species is regular on passage in western Europe, presumably because of southwesterly
399:
3298:
1380:
3095:
1204:
1146:
946:
782:
3002:
3147:
1224:
885:
2958:
2883:
3165:
665:
3152:
3308:
3293:
3240:
3173:
3054:
2914:
2927:
2896:
1268:
685:
2963:
3036:
2831:
2713:
3288:
2722:
504:
incubated by the female and hatch after 19–20 days. The chicks are cared for by the female for 14–16 days.
2808:
2746:
933:
705:
2813:
2751:
1326:
1373:
1285:
731:
632:
44:
3245:
1240:
3178:
3074:
2764:
1197:
Handbook of the Birds of Europe the Middle East and North Africa. The Birds of the
Western Palearctic
573:
93:
860:
834:
2159:
1290:
3139:
3028:
1930:
581:
3126:
507:
The reproductive success of this species appears to be dependent on the population of lemmings (
2989:
2782:
2675:
2296:
1903:
1894:
1813:
1795:
1750:
1562:
487:
This wader is highly gregarious, and will form flocks with other calidrid waders, particularly
391:
30:
3015:
363:, "iron rust" referring to its colour in breeding plumage. The curlew sandpiper is treated as
3121:
2305:
2066:
1571:
1366:
655:
516:
508:
236:
188:
3113:
2950:
2738:
3160:
2787:
2733:
2591:
2057:
1777:
1708:
1073:
1259:
861:"The measurements of Cooper's Sandpiper and the occurrence of a similar bird in Australia"
8:
3283:
2391:
2123:
1939:
1726:
1641:
609:
313:
58:
3064:
1316:
1077:
2800:
2795:
2555:
2528:
2433:
2213:
2177:
1849:
1535:
1526:
1499:
1351:
1278:
1105:
1089:
997:
411:
395:
297:
223:
88:
904:
3273:
3191:
3108:
2862:
2844:
2510:
2492:
2400:
2382:
2364:
2355:
2346:
2186:
2168:
2141:
2099:
1840:
1717:
1632:
1553:
1200:
1199:. Vol. III: Waders to Gulls. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 339–345.
1142:
1097:
942:
815:
778:
661:
2836:
1358:
3218:
2609:
2537:
2132:
2090:
1912:
1831:
1623:
1467:
1393:
1304:
1081:
987:
941:. Vol. 3: Hoatzin to Auks. Barcelona, Spain: Lynx Edicions. pp. 524–525.
807:
735:
681:
627:
463:. Juveniles have a grey and brown back, a white belly and a peach-coloured breast.
448:
387:
317:
205:
2849:
1109:
3278:
3082:
2901:
2823:
2314:
2231:
2222:
2195:
2016:
1921:
1867:
1822:
1693:
1684:
1508:
1424:
1255:
Ageing and sexing (PDF; 1.4 MB) by Javier Blasco-Zumeta & Gerd-Michael Heinze
1244:
1228:
739:
472:
376:
145:
73:
3041:
1343:
1138:
Birds and
Environmental Change: building an early warning system in South Africa
811:
2922:
2909:
2600:
2519:
2409:
2373:
2150:
1876:
1614:
1221:
1165:. Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA)
701:
524:
492:
334:
277:
1085:
3262:
3010:
2618:
2573:
2451:
2424:
2048:
1544:
1517:
1188:
618:
476:
338:
321:
301:
78:
2698:
2501:
2442:
1858:
1233:
1101:
819:
560:
430:
2888:
1333:
215:
3134:
3023:
2971:
2707:
2627:
2582:
2546:
1885:
1311:
460:
293:
2774:
3232:
3186:
3087:
2940:
2564:
2483:
2264:
1948:
1759:
1320:
1162:
1093:
1001:
976:"Breeding behavior and taxonomic relationships of the Curlew Sandpiper"
532:
368:
586:
Agreement on the
Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds
2466:
2279:
2031:
1667:
1389:
364:
349:
289:
155:
105:
2976:
2669:
2657:
1222:
Curlew sandpiper species text in The Atlas of
Southern African Birds
992:
3212:
2875:
2692:
2329:
1957:
1786:
1741:
1438:
1412:
329:
165:
125:
1063:
975:
2759:
2081:
270:
3100:
2204:
2114:
1768:
1597:
1482:
1406:
1347:
1338:
556:
555:
and the coast, mainly picking up food by sight. It mostly eats
548:
488:
456:
281:
267:
263:
115:
603:
601:
2870:
552:
357:
259:
905:"BĂ©casseau cocorli - Calidris ferruginea - Curlew Sandpiper"
471:
The curlew sandpiper breeds in the
Siberian Arctic from the
1418:
690:(in Danish). Vol. 1. Kiøbenhavn: Godiche. p. 624.
598:
584:". The curlew sandpiper is one of the species to which the
285:
135:
1237:
1136:
835:"Notes on the affinities of Cooper's and Cox's sandpipers"
1987:
327:. It is now placed with 23 other sandpipers in the genus
1116:
531:). In poor lemming years, predatory species such as the
930:
607:
1388:
937:. In del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J. (eds.).
352:
for some grey-coloured waterside birds. The specific
333:
that was introduced in 1804 by the German naturalist
1023:[Variation in the numbers of curlew sandpipers (
955:
730:
375:
the curlew sandpiper is most closely related to the
1250:Identification article on autumn curlew sandpipers
932:
633:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-1.RLTS.T22693431A110631069.en
3260:
931:Piersma, T.; van Gils, J.; Wiersma, P. (1996).
653:
1595:
1128:
1017:"Fluctuaties in aantallen krombekstrandlopers
974:Holmes, Richard T.; Pitelka, Frank A. (1964).
578:International Union for Conservation of Nature
1374:
973:
767:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
687:Den Danske Atlas eller Konge-Riget Dannemark
539:) will take Arctic-breeding waders instead.
1134:
797:
680:
466:
398:, producing the presumed "species" called "
1381:
1367:
1350:
1277:
660:. Cambridge University Press. p. 61.
214:
67:
43:
29:
991:
631:
455:These birds are small waders, similar to
1014:
451:, Manly Marina, SE Queensland, Australia
437:
429:
902:
764:
3261:
926:
924:
700:
3269:IUCN Red List near threatened species
2674:
2673:
1986:
1437:
1362:
1187:
1122:
961:
800:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
769:. London: Christopher Helm. pp.
746:. International Ornithologists' Union
726:
724:
580:(IUCN) has judged the species to be "
3075:b687e99e-90bc-46ea-85ed-7908f3528dde
2964:curlew-sandpiper-calidris-ferruginea
2928:dfae0231-f5f5-4c37-9b2d-cceb760aa9eb
1317:Audio recordings of Curlew sandpiper
921:
858:
832:
619:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
542:
13:
3304:Near threatened biota of Australia
1441:(Numeniinae–Limosinae–Arenariinae)
939:Handbook of the Birds of the World
758:
721:
284:, but also in south and southeast
14:
3325:
1214:
371:are recognised. Within the genus
744:IOC World Bird List Version 11.2
92:
1334:Field Guide: Birds of the World
1260:BirdLife species factsheet for
1155:
1141:. Pretoria: SANBI. p. 12.
1135:de Villiers, M.S., ed. (2009).
1057:
1008:
967:
896:
878:
608:BirdLife International (2017).
3314:Taxa named by Erik Pontoppidan
1299:Curlew sandpiper photo gallery
868:South Australian Ornithologist
852:
842:South Australian Ornithologist
826:
791:
740:"Sandpipers, snipes, coursers"
694:
674:
647:
425:
1:
3299:Near threatened biota of Asia
591:
316:in 1763 by the Danish author
2752:Calidris_(Erolia)_ferruginea
1301:at VIREO (Drexel University)
1234:Pictures of curlew sandpiper
710:Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung
482:
7:
812:10.1016/j.ympev.2012.03.008
498:
307:
10:
3330:
1181:
386:This species occasionally
3202:
2682:
2652:
2464:
2422:
2327:
2277:
2255:
2248:
2112:
2079:
2029:
2007:
2000:
1996:
1982:
1931:Buff-breasted sandpiper (
1739:
1706:
1665:
1658:
1588:
1480:
1458:
1451:
1447:
1433:
1401:
1305:Interactive range map of
1086:10.1007/s00442-002-1017-2
1039:: 202–210. Archived from
765:Jobling, James A (2010).
626:: e.T22693431A110631069.
574:effects of global warming
566:
337:. The genus name is from
312:The curlew sandpiper was
229:
222:
213:
194:
187:
89:Scientific classification
87:
65:
56:
51:
42:
37:
28:
23:
2297:Short-billed dowitcher (
1990:(Tringinae–Scolopacinae)
1904:Spoon-billed sandpiper (
1895:Semipalmated sandpiper (
1814:White-rumped sandpiper (
1796:Broad-billed sandpiper (
1751:Sharp-tailed sandpiper (
1563:Bristle-thighed curlew (
1291:Internet Bird Collection
1286:"Curlew sandpiper media"
654:Thomas Alerstam (1993).
467:Distribution and habitat
3309:Birds described in 1763
3294:Near threatened animals
2306:Long-billed dowitcher (
2160:Nordmann's greenshank (
1572:Slender-billed curlew (
1015:Roselaar, C.S. (1979).
2592:South American snipe (
2058:Red-necked phalarope (
718:Published anonymously.
517:East Siberian lemmings
509:West Siberian lemmings
452:
435:
392:sharp-tailed sandpiper
280:, wintering mainly in
3122:Paleobiology Database
2392:New Guinea woodcock (
2124:Grey-tailed tattler (
1727:Henderson sandpiper (
1642:Black-tailed godwit (
1269:"Calidris ferruginea"
859:Cox, John B. (1990).
833:Cox, John B. (1989).
529:Dicrostonyx torquatus
446:
433:
38:Non-breeding plumage
2923:Fauna Europaea (new)
2434:Subantarctic snipe (
2214:Solitary sandpiper (
2178:Greater yellowlegs (
2067:Wilson's phalarope (
1850:Pectoral sandpiper (
1536:Far Eastern curlew (
1527:Hudsonian whimbrel (
1500:Long-billed curlew (
738:, eds. (July 2021).
3289:Birds of North Asia
3192:Calidris-ferruginea
2863:calidris-ferruginea
2739:Calidris_ferruginea
2714:Calidris ferruginea
2684:Calidris ferruginea
2401:Eurasian woodcock (
2383:Moluccan woodcock (
2365:American woodcock (
2356:Sulawesi woodcock (
2347:Bukidnon woodcock (
2187:Common greenshank (
2169:Wandering tattler (
2142:Lesser yellowlegs (
2100:Spotted sandpiper (
1841:Western sandpiper (
1778:Baird's sandpiper (
1718:Tuamotu sandpiper (
1633:Bar-tailed godwit (
1554:Eurasian whimbrel (
1538:N. madagascariensis
1328:Calidris ferruginea
1307:Calidris ferruginea
1262:Calidris ferruginea
1195:Curlew Sandpiper".
1193:Calidris ferruginea
1125:, pp. 341–342.
1078:2002Oecol.133..146B
1025:Calidris ferruginea
1019:Calidris ferruginea
612:Calidris ferruginea
381:Calidris himantopus
361:ferrugo, ferruginis
262:that breeds on the
255:Calidris ferruginea
198:Calidris ferruginea
59:Conservation status
3204:Tringa ferrugineus
2796:BirdLife-Australia
2610:Pin-tailed snipe (
2538:Madagascar snipe (
2133:Spotted redshank (
2091:Common sandpiper (
1940:Temminck's stint (
1913:Red-necked stint (
1832:Purple sandpiper (
1805:Curlew sandpiper (
1624:Hudsonian godwit (
1468:Upland sandpiper (
1312:IUCN Red List maps
1243:2018-10-19 at the
1227:2015-07-18 at the
934:"Curlew sandpiper"
886:"Curlew sandpiper"
734:; Donsker, David;
453:
436:
400:Cooper's sandpiper
396:pectoral sandpiper
325:Tringa ferrugineus
314:formally described
180:C. ferruginea
3256:
3255:
3109:Open Tree of Life
2676:Taxon identifiers
2667:
2666:
2648:
2647:
2644:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2556:Swinhoe's snipe (
2529:Jameson's snipe (
2477:
2340:
2315:Asian dowitcher (
2290:
2244:
2243:
2232:Common redshank (
2223:Marsh sandpiper (
2196:Green sandpiper (
2042:
2017:Terek sandpiper (
1978:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1922:Long-toed stint (
1868:Least sandpiper (
1823:Stilt sandpiper (
1694:Black turnstone (
1685:Ruddy turnstone (
1678:
1654:
1653:
1608:
1584:
1583:
1509:Eurasian curlew (
1493:
1206:978-0-19-857506-1
1148:978-0-620-45305-9
948:978-84-87334-20-7
784:978-1-4081-2501-4
736:Rasmussen, Pamela
706:"Naturgeschichte"
682:Pontoppidan, Erik
444:
422:), respectively.
348:, a term used by
246:
245:
241:
232:Erolia ferruginea
82:
52:Breeding plumage
24:Curlew sandpiper
3321:
3249:
3248:
3236:
3235:
3223:
3222:
3221:
3195:
3194:
3182:
3181:
3169:
3168:
3156:
3155:
3143:
3142:
3130:
3129:
3117:
3116:
3104:
3103:
3091:
3090:
3078:
3077:
3068:
3067:
3065:curlew-sandpiper
3058:
3057:
3045:
3044:
3042:NBNSYS0000188700
3032:
3031:
3019:
3018:
3006:
3005:
2993:
2992:
2980:
2979:
2967:
2966:
2954:
2953:
2951:curlew-sandpiper
2944:
2943:
2931:
2930:
2918:
2917:
2905:
2904:
2892:
2891:
2879:
2878:
2866:
2865:
2853:
2852:
2840:
2839:
2827:
2826:
2817:
2816:
2804:
2803:
2801:curlew-sandpiper
2791:
2790:
2778:
2777:
2768:
2767:
2765:143A681C9BCE9A20
2755:
2754:
2742:
2741:
2729:
2728:
2718:
2717:
2716:
2703:
2702:
2701:
2671:
2670:
2601:Solitary snipe (
2520:Imperial snipe (
2511:Latham's snipe (
2493:Wilson's snipe (
2476:
2475:
2471:
2410:Javan woodcock (
2374:Amami woodcock (
2349:S. bukidnonensis
2339:
2338:
2334:
2289:
2288:
2284:
2253:
2252:
2151:Wood sandpiper (
2041:
2040:
2036:
2005:
2004:
1998:
1997:
1991:
1984:
1983:
1933:C. subruficollis
1877:Rock sandpiper (
1696:A. melanocephala
1677:
1676:
1672:
1663:
1662:
1615:Marbled godwit (
1607:
1606:
1602:
1593:
1592:
1492:
1491:
1487:
1456:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1442:
1435:
1434:
1383:
1376:
1369:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1344:Curlew sandpiper
1295:
1281:
1276:
1238:Birdlife Finland
1210:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1159:
1153:
1152:
1132:
1126:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1061:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1045:
1030:
1012:
1006:
1005:
995:
971:
965:
959:
953:
952:
936:
928:
919:
918:
916:
915:
900:
894:
893:
882:
876:
875:
865:
856:
850:
849:
839:
830:
824:
823:
795:
789:
788:
762:
756:
755:
753:
751:
728:
719:
717:
698:
692:
691:
678:
672:
671:
651:
645:
644:
642:
640:
635:
605:
588:(AEWA) applies.
559:and other small
543:Food and feeding
513:Lemmus sibiricus
449:red-necked stint
445:
318:Erik Pontoppidan
250:curlew sandpiper
239:
234:
218:
200:
97:
96:
76:
71:
70:
47:
33:
21:
20:
3329:
3328:
3324:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3318:
3259:
3258:
3257:
3252:
3244:
3239:
3231:
3226:
3217:
3216:
3211:
3198:
3190:
3185:
3177:
3172:
3164:
3159:
3151:
3146:
3138:
3133:
3125:
3120:
3112:
3107:
3099:
3094:
3086:
3083:Observation.org
3081:
3073:
3071:
3063:
3061:
3053:
3048:
3040:
3035:
3027:
3022:
3014:
3009:
3001:
2996:
2988:
2983:
2975:
2970:
2962:
2957:
2949:
2947:
2939:
2934:
2926:
2921:
2913:
2908:
2900:
2895:
2887:
2882:
2874:
2869:
2861:
2856:
2848:
2843:
2835:
2830:
2822:
2820:
2812:
2807:
2799:
2794:
2786:
2781:
2773:
2771:
2763:
2758:
2750:
2745:
2737:
2732:
2726:
2721:
2712:
2711:
2706:
2697:
2696:
2691:
2678:
2668:
2663:
2636:
2621:G. stricklandii
2619:Fuegian snipe (
2574:African snipe (
2540:G. macrodactyla
2473:
2472:
2470:
2460:
2452:Chatham snipe (
2418:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2323:
2317:L. semipalmatus
2286:
2285:
2283:
2273:
2240:
2108:
2075:
2049:Red phalarope (
2038:
2037:
2035:
2025:
1992:
1989:
1966:
1951:C. tenuirostris
1735:
1720:P. parvirostris
1702:
1674:
1673:
1671:
1650:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1580:
1574:N. tenuirostris
1545:Little curlew (
1518:Eskimo curlew (
1489:
1488:
1486:
1476:
1443:
1440:
1429:
1425:Charadriiformes
1397:
1396:: Scolopacidae)
1387:
1357:
1284:
1267:
1245:Wayback Machine
1229:Wayback Machine
1217:
1207:
1191:, ed. (1983). "
1184:
1179:
1178:
1168:
1166:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1149:
1133:
1129:
1121:
1117:
1062:
1058:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1028:
1013:
1009:
993:10.2307/4082691
972:
968:
960:
956:
949:
929:
922:
913:
911:
909:www.oiseaux.net
901:
897:
884:
883:
879:
863:
857:
853:
837:
831:
827:
796:
792:
785:
763:
759:
749:
747:
729:
722:
704:(8 June 1804).
702:Merrem, Blasius
699:
695:
679:
675:
668:
652:
648:
638:
636:
606:
599:
594:
582:Near-threatened
569:
551:in soft mud on
545:
501:
485:
473:Yamal Peninsula
469:
438:
428:
412:Cox's sandpiper
377:stilt sandpiper
310:
276:It is strongly
235:
209:
202:
196:
183:
146:Charadriiformes
91:
83:
74:Near Threatened
72:
68:
61:
17:
16:Species of bird
12:
11:
5:
3327:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3237:
3224:
3208:
3206:
3200:
3199:
3197:
3196:
3183:
3170:
3157:
3144:
3131:
3118:
3105:
3092:
3079:
3069:
3059:
3046:
3033:
3020:
3007:
2994:
2981:
2968:
2955:
2945:
2932:
2919:
2910:Fauna Europaea
2906:
2893:
2880:
2867:
2854:
2841:
2828:
2818:
2805:
2792:
2779:
2769:
2756:
2743:
2730:
2719:
2704:
2688:
2686:
2680:
2679:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2661:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2634:
2625:
2616:
2607:
2598:
2589:
2580:
2576:G. nigripennis
2571:
2562:
2553:
2544:
2535:
2526:
2517:
2508:
2502:Common snipe (
2499:
2490:
2480:
2478:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2449:
2443:Snares snipe (
2440:
2436:C. aucklandica
2430:
2428:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2416:
2407:
2398:
2394:S. rosenbergii
2389:
2385:S. rochussenii
2380:
2371:
2362:
2353:
2343:
2341:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2321:
2312:
2308:L. scolopaceus
2303:
2293:
2291:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2261:
2259:
2250:
2246:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2239:
2238:
2229:
2225:T. stagnatilis
2220:
2211:
2207:T. semipalmata
2202:
2193:
2184:
2180:T. melanoleuca
2175:
2166:
2157:
2148:
2139:
2130:
2120:
2118:
2110:
2109:
2107:
2106:
2097:
2087:
2085:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2073:
2064:
2055:
2045:
2043:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2023:
2013:
2011:
2002:
1994:
1993:
1980:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1964:
1955:
1946:
1937:
1928:
1919:
1910:
1901:
1892:
1883:
1879:C. ptilocnemis
1874:
1865:
1859:Little stint (
1856:
1847:
1838:
1829:
1820:
1816:C. fuscicollis
1811:
1802:
1798:C. falcinellus
1793:
1784:
1775:
1766:
1757:
1747:
1745:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1733:
1724:
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1630:
1621:
1611:
1609:
1590:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1578:
1569:
1565:N. tahitiensis
1560:
1551:
1542:
1533:
1524:
1515:
1506:
1496:
1494:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1474:
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1444:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1427:
1421:
1415:
1409:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1386:
1385:
1378:
1371:
1363:
1356:
1355:
1341:
1324:
1314:
1302:
1296:
1282:
1265:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1231:
1218:
1216:
1215:External links
1213:
1212:
1211:
1205:
1189:Cramp, Stanley
1183:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1154:
1147:
1127:
1115:
1072:(2): 146–158.
1056:
1007:
986:(3): 362–379.
966:
964:, p. 341.
954:
947:
920:
895:
877:
851:
825:
790:
783:
757:
720:
693:
673:
666:
657:Bird Migration
646:
596:
595:
593:
590:
568:
565:
544:
541:
537:Alopes lagopus
525:Arctic lemming
500:
497:
484:
481:
468:
465:
427:
424:
335:Blasius Merrem
309:
306:
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2890:
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2842:
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2833:
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2819:
2815:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2797:
2793:
2789:
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2776:
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2724:
2720:
2715:
2709:
2705:
2700:
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2689:
2687:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2672:
2659:
2655:
2654:
2651:
2633:
2631:
2628:Giant snipe (
2626:
2624:
2622:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2594:G. paraguaiae
2590:
2588:
2586:
2583:Noble snipe (
2581:
2579:
2577:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2567:G. nemoricola
2563:
2561:
2559:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2547:Great snipe (
2545:
2543:
2541:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2522:G. imperialis
2518:
2516:
2514:
2513:G. hardwickii
2509:
2507:
2505:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2469:
2468:
2463:
2457:
2455:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2441:
2439:
2437:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2427:
2426:
2421:
2415:
2413:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2363:
2361:
2359:
2358:S. celebensis
2354:
2352:
2350:
2345:
2344:
2342:
2332:
2331:
2326:
2320:
2318:
2313:
2311:
2309:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2282:
2281:
2276:
2270:
2268:
2263:
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2260:
2258:
2254:
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2247:
2237:
2235:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2221:
2219:
2217:
2212:
2210:
2208:
2203:
2201:
2199:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2185:
2183:
2181:
2176:
2174:
2172:
2167:
2165:
2163:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2135:T. erythropus
2131:
2129:
2127:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2111:
2105:
2103:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2093:A. hypoleucos
2089:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2078:
2072:
2070:
2065:
2063:
2061:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2051:P. fulicarius
2047:
2046:
2044:
2034:
2033:
2028:
2022:
2020:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2006:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1988:Scolopacidae
1985:
1981:
1963:
1961:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1942:C. temminckii
1938:
1936:
1934:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1915:C. ruficollis
1911:
1909:
1907:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1875:
1873:
1871:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1825:C. himantopus
1821:
1819:
1817:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1807:C. ferruginea
1803:
1801:
1799:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1785:
1783:
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1776:
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1772:
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1669:
1664:
1661:
1657:
1647:
1645:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1626:L. haemastica
1622:
1620:
1618:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1600:
1599:
1594:
1591:
1587:
1577:
1575:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1529:N. hudsonicus
1525:
1523:
1521:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1502:N. americanus
1498:
1497:
1495:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1473:
1471:
1470:B. longicauda
1466:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1439:Scolopacidae
1436:
1432:
1426:
1422:
1420:
1416:
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1403:
1400:
1395:
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1232:
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1190:
1186:
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1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
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1067:
1060:
1046:on 2021-11-27
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910:
906:
903:Oiseaux.net.
899:
891:
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873:
869:
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855:
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794:
786:
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772:
768:
761:
745:
741:
737:
733:
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712:(in German).
711:
707:
703:
697:
689:
688:
683:
677:
669:
667:9780521448222
663:
659:
658:
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629:
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621:
620:
615:
613:
604:
602:
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589:
587:
583:
579:
575:
564:
562:
561:invertebrates
558:
554:
550:
540:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
521:Lemmus paulus
518:
514:
510:
505:
496:
494:
490:
480:
478:
477:Kolyuchin Bay
474:
464:
462:
458:
450:
432:
423:
421:
420:paramelanotos
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
384:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
340:
339:Ancient Greek
336:
332:
331:
326:
323:
322:binomial name
319:
315:
305:
303:
302:North America
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
274:
272:
269:
265:
261:
258:) is a small
257:
256:
251:
242:
238:
233:
228:
225:
221:
217:
212:
207:
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199:
193:
190:
189:Binomial name
186:
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181:
176:
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172:
169:
168:
164:
161:
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157:
154:
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137:
134:
131:
130:
127:
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121:
120:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
95:
90:
86:
80:
75:
64:
60:
55:
50:
46:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
3203:
2683:
2629:
2620:
2611:
2603:G. solitaria
2602:
2593:
2584:
2575:
2566:
2565:Wood snipe (
2557:
2548:
2539:
2530:
2521:
2512:
2504:G. gallinago
2503:
2494:
2485:
2484:Puna snipe (
2465:
2453:
2444:
2435:
2425:Coenocorypha
2423:
2411:
2403:S. rusticola
2402:
2393:
2384:
2375:
2366:
2357:
2348:
2328:
2316:
2307:
2298:
2287:(Dowitchers)
2278:
2266:
2265:Jack snipe (
2257:Lymnocryptes
2256:
2249:Scolopacinae
2233:
2224:
2216:T. solitaria
2215:
2206:
2197:
2189:T. nebularia
2188:
2179:
2170:
2161:
2152:
2143:
2134:
2125:
2113:
2102:A. macularia
2101:
2092:
2080:
2068:
2059:
2050:
2039:(Phalaropes)
2030:
2018:
2008:
1959:
1950:
1949:Great knot (
1941:
1932:
1924:C. subminuta
1923:
1914:
1905:
1896:
1887:
1878:
1870:C. minutilla
1869:
1860:
1852:C. melanotos
1851:
1842:
1833:
1824:
1815:
1806:
1804:
1797:
1788:
1779:
1770:
1761:
1760:Sanderling (
1753:C. acuminata
1752:
1740:
1728:
1719:
1707:
1695:
1687:A. interpres
1686:
1675:(Turnstones)
1666:
1643:
1635:L. lapponica
1634:
1625:
1616:
1596:
1573:
1564:
1555:
1546:
1537:
1528:
1519:
1510:
1501:
1481:
1469:
1459:
1332:
1327:
1306:
1289:
1272:
1261:
1196:
1192:
1167:. Retrieved
1157:
1137:
1130:
1118:
1069:
1065:
1059:
1048:. Retrieved
1041:the original
1036:
1035:(in Dutch).
1032:
1024:
1018:
1010:
983:
979:
969:
957:
938:
912:. Retrieved
908:
898:
889:
880:
871:
867:
854:
845:
841:
828:
806:(1): 66–72.
803:
799:
793:
766:
760:
748:. Retrieved
743:
713:
709:
696:
686:
676:
656:
649:
637:. Retrieved
623:
617:
611:
570:
546:
536:
528:
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512:
506:
502:
486:
470:
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419:
415:
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324:
311:
275:
254:
253:
249:
247:
231:
230:
197:
195:
179:
178:
166:
156:Scolopacidae
18:
3135:SeaLifeBase
3024:NatureServe
2972:iNaturalist
2708:Wikispecies
2658:Boyd (2019)
2630:G. undulata
2531:G. jamesoni
2495:G. delicata
2412:S. saturata
2337:(Woodcocks)
2280:Limnodromus
2198:T. ochropus
2162:T. guttifer
2153:T. glareola
2144:T. flavipes
2126:T. brevipes
2069:P. tricolor
2019:X. cinereus
1834:C. maritima
1659:Arenariinae
1556:N. phaeopus
1520:N. borealis
1346:media from
1169:27 November
1033:Watervogels
750:13 November
732:Gill, Frank
716:. Col. 542.
639:12 November
461:supercilium
426:Description
294:New Zealand
240:, 1816
206:Pontoppidan
3284:Sandpipers
3263:Categories
3219:Q107055530
3187:Xeno-canto
2612:G. stenura
2585:G. nobilis
2454:C. pusilla
2445:C. huegeli
2299:L. griseus
2267:L. minimus
2234:T. totanus
2060:P. lobatus
2032:Phalaropus
1960:C. virgata
1958:Surfbird (
1906:C. pygmaea
1897:C. pusilla
1789:C. canutus
1787:Red knot (
1780:C. bairdii
1709:Prosobonia
1547:N. minutus
1511:N. arquata
1452:Numeniinae
1390:Sandpipers
1321:Xeno-canto
1123:Cramp 1983
1050:2021-11-27
962:Cramp 1983
914:2020-09-30
848:: 169–181.
592:References
533:Arctic fox
523:) and the
416:"Calidris"
404:"Calidris"
388:hybridizes
369:subspecies
354:ferruginea
320:under the
296:. It is a
2656:Based on
2558:G. megala
2486:G. andina
2467:Gallinago
2171:T. incana
2001:Tringinae
1888:C. pugnax
1861:C. minuta
1771:C. alpina
1644:L. limosa
1605:(Godwits)
1589:Limosinae
1490:(Curlews)
1460:Bartramia
1405:Kingdom:
1163:"Species"
1066:Oecologia
493:migration
483:Behaviour
390:with the
365:monotypic
350:Aristotle
346:skalidris
290:Australia
278:migratory
174:Species:
112:Kingdom:
106:Eukaryota
3274:Calidris
3213:Wikidata
3029:2.106365
3016:22693431
2990:10662134
2788:22693431
2783:BirdLife
2772:BioLib:
2693:Wikidata
2549:G. media
2474:(Snipes)
2367:S. minor
2330:Scolopax
2205:Willet (
1843:C. mauri
1769:Dunlin (
1742:Calidris
1729:P. sauli
1668:Arenaria
1617:L. fedoa
1483:Numenius
1413:Chordata
1411:Phylum:
1407:Animalia
1241:Archived
1225:Archived
1102:28547301
874:: 38–43.
820:22491071
684:(1763).
499:Breeding
394:and the
373:Calidris
356:is from
342:kalidris
330:Calidris
308:Taxonomy
237:Vieillot
224:Synonyms
167:Calidris
152:Family:
126:Chordata
122:Phylum:
116:Animalia
102:Domain:
79:IUCN 3.1
3246:1296618
3233:4849772
2941:2481741
2837:bob5090
2760:Avibase
2376:S. mira
2082:Actitis
1762:C. alba
1423:Order:
1417:Class:
1273:Avibase
1182:Sources
1094:4223402
1074:Bibcode
1027:)]
1002:4082691
980:The Auk
557:insects
553:marshes
549:forages
495:route.
475:to the
457:dunlins
410:) and "
408:cooperi
298:vagrant
288:and in
271:Siberia
208:, 1763)
162:Genus:
142:Order:
132:Class:
77: (
3279:Erolia
3179:159049
3140:163895
3127:381729
3114:236666
3101:159049
3072:NZOR:
3062:NZBO:
3055:217133
3003:176660
2948:GNAB:
2897:EURING
2876:cursan
2824:cursan
2727:cursan
2699:Q62345
2115:Tringa
1886:Ruff (
1598:Limosa
1394:family
1348:ARKive
1339:Flickr
1203:
1145:
1110:299919
1108:
1100:
1092:
1000:
945:
818:
781:
664:
567:Status
489:dunlin
282:Africa
268:Arctic
264:tundra
3241:WoRMS
3174:WoRMS
3148:SPRAT
2985:IRMNG
2915:96809
2884:EUNIS
2871:eBird
2821:BOW:
2814:52520
2009:Xenus
1106:S2CID
1090:JSTOR
1044:(PDF)
1029:(PDF)
998:JSTOR
864:(PDF)
838:(PDF)
447:With
367:: no
358:Latin
260:wader
3228:GBIF
3166:3114
3096:OBIS
3050:NCBI
3011:IUCN
2998:ITIS
2977:3863
2936:GBIF
2902:5090
2850:PK47
2809:BOLD
2775:8641
1419:Aves
1201:ISBN
1171:2021
1143:ISBN
1098:PMID
943:ISBN
890:RSPB
816:PMID
779:ISBN
752:2021
662:ISBN
641:2021
624:2017
292:and
286:Asia
248:The
136:Aves
3161:TSA
3153:856
3088:283
3037:NBN
2959:IBC
2889:936
2858:CMS
2845:CoL
2832:BTO
2747:AFD
2734:ADW
2723:ABA
1337:on
1331:in
1319:on
1310:at
1236:at
1082:doi
1070:133
988:doi
808:doi
775:159
714:168
628:doi
547:It
515:),
434:Egg
414:" (
402:" (
383:).
344:or
300:to
266:of
3265::
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3230::
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978:.
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907:.
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