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Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve

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306: 144: 497:, an affluent of the Amazon. The Secoyas, who originally lived within the borders of what is now the reserve, currently live just outside of the reserve. A few Siona, Secoya, and Cofan folk are still knowledgeable about the use of natural medicines, but unfortunately, that knowledge is fading away rapidly among the younger generations. Additionally, new arrivals have settled in the reserve, including smallholders, and Quichua Indians. Until the 1980s, these communities have mainly lived of 461:
Cofan tribe from their Cofan Lodge. These lake and marsh areas have a different flora and fauna than the forests on the higher grounds in between these wetlands and at the upper watershed. While the inundated forests are relatively poor in species - but many more of each species, particularly wildlife -, the higher grounds have some of the highest number of trees per hectare on earth. On one location in neighbouring YasunĂ­ National Park, 307 species of trees/hectare were counted.
322: 997: 151: 335: 25: 314: 131: 297:, which is considered the most diverse park in the world. However, such claims must be met with caution, as insufficient data of other areas exist to scientifically compare the diversity of areas. Moreover, to the incidental visiting tourist or even professional biologist such differences are irrelevant because all areas close to the Andes are incredibly rich in species. 473:
mid-December to the end of the middle of March, but the beginning and the end of the dry season varies considerable. The climate corresponds to a wet tropical forest, with precipitation of about 3000 mm or 180 inches per year, and humidity ranging from 85% to 95%. The annual temperature oscillates around 25 Â°C or 77 Â°F.
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The current number of registered bird species is under debate, some claiming 530 species while others suggest that more than 580 species have been observed, but nobody is known to keep solid records. At the peak of the wet season, thousands of hectares of forest become inundated, forming an El Dorado
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with rather unusual ecological characteristics. Located at the foothills of the Andes, it is different from any other Amazon protected area in the world. The area encompasses a poorly drained plain with a network of periodically inundated forests, lakes and creeks. Such conditions are rare so close
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along with their tributaries. Aforementioned two lake systems, both north of the Aguarico River have 13 lakes, while the largest lake, Zancudo Coche is South of the river. In the rainforest of the Amazon of Ecuador, it is difficult to speak of a rainy season, but a dryer season runs from somewhere
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There are two lake areas in the park. The nearest network of lakes is in the eastern part of the park, and can be conveniently reached from Lago Agrio over an asphalt road. The other lake network is located at the border with Peru, and requires some extensive travel, which is now organized by the
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From east to west, the elevation gently slopes from about 326 meters to slightly under 177 m above sea level and has an area of 590,112 hectares (5,900 km2 or 2,330 square miles). The upper watershed being still close to the Andes, the weather seems slightly milder than more eastern parts of the
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for an estimated number 350 fish species, two species of cayman, boa constrictors and anacondas, while countless frogs and toads sing their never-ending concerts. Dolphins have been seen swimming deep in the inundated forest during high water, as they follow the fishes.
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to the Andes, where the drainage in the foothills prevents the development of swamps and lakes. Given its proximity to the mountains, combined with a slightly cooler and wetter climate it may be expected to have a partly different
276:. It was decreed on 26 July 1979 as part of the creation of the national protected areas system based on the recommendations of the FAO report on the "National Strategy on the Conservation of Outstanding Wild Areas of Ecuador". 418:(4) semi-permanently inundated forests flooded by black-water rivers, or igapĂł (Pires and Prance, 1985) and dominated by macrolobium trees which are the homes to countless epiphytes, herons, blue and yellow macaws and hoatzins; 292:
than other areas in the upper Amazon watershed. As all protected areas in the Amazon region, the area has a high biodiversity, but possibly a bit lower than better drained protected areas like the neighbouring
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All large amazon mammals are present: the lowland tapirs, two species of deer, all Amazon cats, including jaguars and pumas, capibaras, two species of dolphins, manatees, both otter species, giant otter
950: 924: 945: 403:(1) well-drained forest located on small hills in the upper watershed and the areas between the semi-inundated planes, particularly up-stream from the park entrance at "the Cuayabeno Bridge"; 903: 509:. Since then, the life of the indigenous communities in the Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve has changed due to improved access with roads built for oil exploitation and earnings from ecotourism. 836: 929: 594: 893: 826: 846: 888: 966: 919: 1046: 706: 449: 195: 1041: 571: 421:(5) Submerged herbal vegetation found along lake and river shores; they consist of rooted water plants and shrubs that endure long-term submersion; 540: 143: 1021: 1031: 89: 356: 42: 61: 699: 586: 1036: 68: 790: 557: 280:
Amazon, with temperatures a bit lower during the day and at night usually cooling to the low twenties (°C) or seventies (°F).
841: 831: 75: 1026: 692: 622: 409:(3) seasonally flooded forests or swamps, traversed by sediment-poor black-water rivers with a vegetation dominated by 57: 764: 715: 602: 382: 108: 364: 856: 821: 433:(9) semi-permanent lakes - the largest being the Cuyabeno Lake - that most of the years fall at least partly dry. 872: 360: 46: 453:), etc. Monkeys are represented by 10 species, while rodents and bats are represented by dozens of species. 851: 816: 679: 305: 811: 636: 982: 465: 82: 739: 744: 754: 749: 345: 349: 284: 35: 774: 769: 325:
An example of an ecolodge, the Cuyabeno Lodge, the first lodge in the Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve.
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Black waters (both rivers and lakes) will turn sediment-laden during periods of high rainfall.
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live in the area of the upper Cuyabeno lakes network and along the Tarapuy river, while the
265: 171: 759: 558:"Cuyabeno Fauna Production Reserve | Sistema Nacional de Áreas Protegidas del Ecuador" 541:"Estrategia Preliminar para la Conservación de Áreas Silvestres Sobresalientes del Ecuador" 406:(2) forests seasonally flooded by sediment-rich rivers, or varzea (Pires and Prance, 1985); 294: 8: 430:(8) permanent lakes that rarely fall dry, primarily Zancudo Coche along the Río Aguarico; 289: 424:(6) "coffee-and-milk" coloured sediment-rich rivers, the largest being the Río Aguarico; 598: 411: 273: 179: 249: 269: 261: 256:) is the second largest reserve of the 56 national parks and protected areas in 183: 175: 486: 1001: 494: 469: 1015: 684: 490: 210: 197: 608: 482: 795: 526: 396: 321: 427:(7) "black-water" sediment-poor rivers, most notably the Zåbalo River; 595:
International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources
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The Saimiri Sciureus, common monkey in the Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve
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The Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve is an important nature reserve in
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Pteroglossus azara in Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve, Ecuador
623:"6 Best Amazon Rainforest Vacations, [Review]" 572:"CUYABENO NATIONAL RESERVE [ECUADOR's AMAZON]" 589:. In Prance, Ghillean T.; Lovejoy, Thomas E. (eds.). 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 150: 1013: 675:News and information about Ecotourism worldwide 670:Cooperation for Sustainable Development Website 714: 587:"The vegetation types of the Brazilian Amazon" 700: 464:The river system covers the rivers Aguarico, 680:Ecuatorian Association of Ecotourism Website 584: 363:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 707: 693: 1047:Tourist attractions in SucumbĂ­os Province 585:Pires, J.M.; Prance, Ghillean T. (1985). 383:Learn how and when to remove this message 254:Reserva de ProducciĂłn FaunĂ­stica Cuyabeno 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 1042:Tourist attractions in Orellana Province 320: 312: 304: 1014: 665:Cuyabeno National Park's Official Site 688: 361:adding citations to reliable sources 328: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 1022:Protected areas established in 1979 13: 300: 14: 1063: 658: 995: 333: 149: 142: 129: 23: 1032:Geography of SucumbĂ­os Province 34:needs additional citations for 1037:Geography of Orellana Province 629: 615: 578: 564: 550: 533: 519: 1: 512: 637:"A local's guide to Ecuador" 476: 7: 939:National Recreational Parks 58:"Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve" 10: 1068: 1027:Nature reserves in Ecuador 716:Protected areas of Ecuador 591:Key Environments: Amazonia 991: 975: 959: 938: 912: 881: 865: 804: 783: 722: 493:live on the banks of the 447:) and neotropical otter ( 246:Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve 234: 226: 189: 163: 137: 128: 124:Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve 123: 16:Ecuadorian nature reserve 260:. It is located in the 925:Muisne River Mangroves 444:Pteronura brasiliensis 326: 318: 310: 253: 866:Geobotanical Reserves 395:There are nine major 324: 316: 308: 357:improve this section 295:Yasuni National Park 43:improve this article 805:Ecological Reserves 784:Biological Reserves 765:Sumaco Napo-Galeras 290:species composition 207: /  1002:Ecuador portal 930:Santa Clara Island 327: 319: 311: 266:SucumbĂ­os Province 211:0.1167°S 75.8333°W 172:SucumbĂ­os Province 1009: 1008: 882:Wildlife Reserves 842:Cotacachi Cayapas 832:Churute Mangroves 450:Lutra longicaudis 412:Mauritia flexuosa 393: 392: 385: 274:Orellana Province 242: 241: 216:-0.1167; -75.8333 180:Orellana Province 119: 118: 111: 93: 1059: 1000: 999: 998: 960:Binational Parks 913:Wildlife Refuges 709: 702: 695: 686: 685: 652: 651: 649: 648: 633: 627: 626: 619: 613: 612: 582: 576: 575: 568: 562: 561: 554: 548: 547: 545: 537: 531: 530: 523: 388: 381: 377: 374: 368: 337: 329: 222: 221: 219: 218: 217: 212: 208: 205: 204: 203: 200: 153: 152: 146: 133: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 1067: 1066: 1062: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1005: 996: 994: 987: 976:Marine Reserves 971: 955: 934: 908: 877: 861: 800: 779: 718: 713: 661: 656: 655: 646: 644: 635: 634: 630: 621: 620: 616: 605: 583: 579: 570: 569: 565: 556: 555: 551: 543: 539: 538: 534: 527:"Ambiente-agua" 525: 524: 520: 515: 479: 389: 378: 372: 369: 354: 338: 303: 301:Characteristics 270:Aguarico Canton 262:Putumayo Canton 215: 213: 209: 206: 201: 198: 196: 194: 193: 184:Aguarico Canton 176:Putumayo Canton 170: 159: 158: 157: 156: 155: 154: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1065: 1055: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1007: 1006: 992: 989: 988: 986: 985: 979: 977: 973: 972: 970: 969: 963: 961: 957: 956: 954: 953: 948: 942: 940: 936: 935: 933: 932: 927: 922: 916: 914: 910: 909: 907: 906: 901: 896: 894:CorazĂłn Island 891: 885: 883: 879: 878: 876: 875: 869: 867: 863: 862: 860: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 827:Cayapas Mataje 824: 819: 814: 808: 806: 802: 801: 799: 798: 793: 787: 785: 781: 780: 778: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 726: 724: 723:National Parks 720: 719: 712: 711: 704: 697: 689: 683: 682: 677: 672: 667: 660: 659:External links 657: 654: 653: 628: 614: 603: 577: 563: 549: 532: 517: 516: 514: 511: 478: 475: 435: 434: 431: 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 407: 404: 399:in Cuyabeno: 391: 390: 341: 339: 332: 302: 299: 240: 239: 236: 232: 231: 228: 224: 223: 191: 187: 186: 165: 161: 160: 148: 147: 141: 140: 139: 138: 135: 134: 126: 125: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1064: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1019: 1017: 1004: 1003: 990: 984: 981: 980: 978: 974: 968: 965: 964: 962: 958: 952: 949: 947: 944: 943: 941: 937: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 917: 915: 911: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 886: 884: 880: 874: 871: 870: 868: 864: 858: 857:Mache Chindul 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 837:CofĂĄn Bermejo 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 809: 807: 803: 797: 794: 792: 789: 788: 786: 782: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 727: 725: 721: 717: 710: 705: 703: 698: 696: 691: 690: 687: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 662: 642: 638: 632: 624: 618: 610: 606: 604:9780080307763 600: 596: 592: 588: 581: 573: 567: 559: 553: 542: 536: 528: 522: 518: 510: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 474: 471: 467: 462: 458: 454: 452: 451: 446: 445: 438: 432: 429: 426: 423: 420: 417: 414: 413: 408: 405: 402: 401: 400: 398: 387: 384: 376: 366: 362: 358: 352: 351: 347: 342:This section 340: 336: 331: 330: 323: 315: 307: 298: 296: 291: 286: 281: 277: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 237: 233: 229: 225: 220: 192: 188: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 166: 162: 145: 136: 132: 127: 122: 113: 110: 102: 99:February 2013 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: â€“  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 1052:Upper Amazon 993: 898: 822:Cayambe Coca 645:. 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Map showing the location of Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve
Ecuador
SucumbĂ­os Province
Putumayo Canton
Orellana Province
Aguarico Canton
0°07′00″S 75°50′00″W / 0.1167°S 75.8333°W / -0.1167; -75.8333
Spanish
Ecuador
Putumayo Canton
SucumbĂ­os Province
Aguarico Canton
Orellana Province
Amazonia
species composition
Yasuni National Park

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