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TEV Wahine

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55: 2796: 2791: 714: 870:, tugs, fishing boats, yachts and small personal craft. They rescued hundreds of people. Over 200 passengers and crew reached the rocky shore of the east side of the channel, south of Eastbourne. As this area was desolate and unpopulated, many survivors were exposed to the elements for several hours while rescue teams tried to navigate the gravel road along the shoreline. It was here that a number of bodies were recovered. At about 14:30, 998: 896: 37: 810: 844:
many were drowned in the rough sea, including two children and several elderly passengers. Survivor Shirley Hick, remembered for losing two of her three children in the disaster, recalled this event vividly, as her three-year-old daughter Alma drowned in this lifeboat. Some managed to hold onto the overturned boat as it drifted across the harbour to the eastern shore, towards Eastbourne.
822: 737:. The winds in Wellington were the strongest ever recorded there. At one point, the wind reached 275 km/h (171 mph) and in one Wellington suburb the wind ripped off the roofs of 98 houses. Three ambulances and a truck were blown onto their sides when they tried to go into the area to rescue injured people. 847:
The three remaining standard lifeboats, which, according to a number of survivors, were severely overcrowded, did manage to reach shore. Lifeboat S2 reached Seatoun beach on the western side of the channel with about 70 passengers and crew, as did Lifeboat S4, which was severely overcrowded with over
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The hull was divided by 13 watertight bulkheads into 14 watertight compartments. The lifeboat complement was eight large fibreglass lifeboats, two 7.9-metre (26 ft) motor lifeboats each with a capacity of 50 people, six 9.4-metre (31 ft) standard lifeboats each with a capacity of 99 people,
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Wahine Memorial Park marks the disaster with a bow thruster, near where the survivors reached the shore at Seatoun. J. G. Churchill Park in Seatoun has a memorial plaque, the ship's anchor and chain, and replica ventilators. A plaque and the foremast are at the parking area near Burdans Gate on the
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off the coast of New England in 1956, the severe starboard list left the four lifeboats on the port side useless: only the four on the starboard side could be launched. The first starboard motor lifeboat, boat S1, capsized shortly after being launched. Those aboard were thrown into the water, and
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Throughout the morning, the danger of the ship sinking seemed to pass as the vessel's location was in an area where the water depth did not exceed 10 metres (33 ft), and the crew's worst-case scenario was the clean-up once the vessel either arrived in Wellington or had grounded in shallower
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battled into the waves and wind, but by 06:10 she was not answering her helm and the engines had stopped responding. At 06:40, the ship was driven onto the southern tip of Barrett Reef, near the harbour entrance less than a mile from shore. She drifted along the reef, shearing off her starboard
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The report of the inquiry stated that more lives would almost certainly have been lost if the order to abandon ship had been given earlier or later. The storm was so strong that rescue craft would not have been able to help passengers any earlier than about midday. Charges were brought against
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Some of the survivors reached the shore, only to die of exhaustion or exposure. Fifty-one people died at the time, and two more died later from their injuries, 53 victims in all. Most of the victims were middle-aged or elderly, but the toll included three children; victims dying from drowning,
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could carry 1,100 passengers, and on overnight crossings 927, in over 300 single-, two-, three- and four-berth cabins, with two dormitory-style cabins each sleeping 12 passengers. Common areas included a cafeteria, lounge, smoke room, gift shop, two enclosed promenades and open decks.
620: 481:, Glasgow, Scotland. Plans were made by the Union Company in 1961, and her keel was laid on 14 September 1964 as Hull No. 830. Built of steel, her hull was completed in ten months, and she was christened and launched on 14 July 1965 by the Union Company's director's wife. 744:
was making her way out of Cook Strait on the last leg of her journey. Although there had been weather warnings when she set out from Lyttelton, there was no indication that storms would be severe or any worse than those often experienced by vessels crossing Cook Strait.
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around, providing a patch of clear water sheltered from the wind. As she suddenly listed further and reached the point of no return, Robertson gave the order to abandon ship. In an instance similar to what had occurred during the sinking of the Italian passenger liner
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launched her life rafts, but waves up to 6 metres (20 ft) high capsized some of them and many people were killed. She sank in 11.6 metres (38 ft) of water. forcing hundreds of passengers and crew into the rough sea. When the weather cleared, the sight of
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propeller and gouging a large hole in her hull on the starboard side of the stern, beneath the waterline. Passengers were told that the ferry was aground but that there was no immediate danger. They were directed to don their lifejackets and report to their
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Early hopes that the ship could be salvaged were abandoned when the magnitude of structural damage became clear. As the wreck was a navigational hazard, preparations were made over the next year to refloat her and tow her into Cook Strait for
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At 05:50, with winds gusting at between 100 and 155 km/h (62 and 96 mph), Captain Hector Gordon Robertson decided to enter the harbour. Twenty minutes later the winds had increased to 160 km/h (99 mph), and
569:'s crew complement was usually 126. In the deck department, the master, three officers, one radio operator and 19 sailors managed the overall operation, and in the engine department, eight engineers, two electricians, one 573:
and 12 general workers supervised the operation of the engines. In the victualling department, 60 stewards, seven stewardesses, five cooks and four pursers catered to the needs of the passengers.
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to capsize due to a build-up of water on the vehicle deck, although several specialist advisers to the inquiry believed that she had grounded a second time, taking on more water below decks.
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lost her radar. A huge wave pushed her off course and in line with Barrett Reef. Robertson was unable to turn the ship back on course, and decided to keep turning around and back out to sea.
424:. The first regular interisland ferry service between Wellington and Picton began in 1875, and the first Wellington – Lyttelton service began in 1895 with the Union Steamship Company vessel 550:(1953–1972) provided a two-ship regular overnight service between Wellington and Lyttleton, with one ship departing from each port each night and crossing during the night. The arrival of 603: 391:. Of the 734 people on board, 53 people died from drowning, exposure to the elements, or from injuries sustained in the hurried evacuation and abandonment of the stricken vessel. 1087:
was wrecked. She was a commercial failure, carrying on average only just over half the number of passengers and a third of the vehicles for which she had capacity. From 1974 the
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Ten weeks after the disaster, a court of inquiry found errors of judgement had been made, but stressed that the conditions at the time had been difficult and dangerous. The
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water. There was indication that the ship would even sail again that evening as usual, albeit later than scheduled while the damage done by the reef was repaired.
489:, Scotland for New Zealand on 18 June 1966 and arrived at Wellington on 24 July 1966; she sailed on her maiden voyage to Lyttelton one week later, on 1 August. 2811: 2220: 2140: 442:
or Lyttelton in the south. From 1933 the Union Company's Wellington – Lyttelton service was marketed as the "Steamer Express". The introduction of
2264: 402:. Newspaper crews, and other journalists and photographers, provided immediate news coverage documenting the passenger rescue and loss of life. 2875: 2033: 1964: 474: 307: 126: 2212: 882:
or injuries from being battered on the rocks. Forty-six bodies were found; 566 passengers were safe, as were 110 crew, and six were missing.
485:'s machinery, cargo spaces and passenger accommodations were installed in the following months and she was completed in June 1966. She left 2155: 725:
that was the worst recorded in New Zealand's history. Anti-cyclone Giselle was heading south after causing much damage in the north of the
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has a permanent commemorative exhibition on its maritime floor that includes artifacts and a film about the storm and the sinking.
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eastern side of the harbour, on the coast where many of the survivors and dead washed up. The main mast forms another memorial in
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was designed and built for the Union Steamship Company of New Zealand, and was one of many ferries that have linked New Zealand's
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and tried to attach a line and bring her in tow, but after 10 minutes the line broke. Other attempts failed, but the deputy
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departed from Lyttelton for a routine overnight crossing to Wellington, carrying 610 passengers and 123 crew.
2481: 2354: 1335: 1174: 542:(1947–1967). Between then and the end of the year, she made 67 crossings to Lyttelton. From August 1966, TEV 946: 2860: 2855: 2850: 570: 721:
In the early morning of Wednesday, 10 April, two violent storms merged over Wellington, creating a single
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was the Union Company's largest ship and one of the world's largest passenger ferries. The powerplant was
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The storm continued to grow more intense. The wind increased to over 250 km/h (160 mph) and
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dragged her anchors and drifted into the harbour. At about 11:00, close to the western shore at
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was 148.7 metres (488 ft) long, had a beam of 21.6 m (71 ft) and was 8,948 
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subsidised the "Steamer Express", but in 1976 it withdrew the subsidy and the service ceased.
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T.E.V Wahine (O.N. 317814) Shipping casualty 10 April 1968 Report of Court and Annex Thereto
2679: 2255: 2180: 2108: 1067: 1029:. However a similar storm in 1969 broke up the wreck, and it was dismantled (partly by the 1756: 8: 2895: 2740: 2691: 2000: 1925: 1006: 439: 953: 2729: 2596: 2576: 2171: 2149: 2116: 1996: 1728: 1431: 814: 508: 388: 287: 250: 1930: 538:
entered service on 1 August 1966 with her first sailing from Wellington replacing TEV
507:, with four boilers supplying steam to two turbo alternators that drove the twin main 2041: 1693: 1674: 1651: 1632: 1567: 1168: 1051: 863:
foundering in the harbour led many vessels to race to the scene, including the ferry
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Cameron, Stuart; Strathdee, Paul; Biddulph, Bruce; Campbell, Colin (2002–2013).
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The unfolding shipwreck drama was covered by radio and television crews, as the
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On 10 April 1968, near the end of a routine northbound overnight crossing from
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and gave a top speed of 22 knots (41 km/h). The ship also had stern and
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It was more than a year before the Union Company ordered a ferry to replace
2772: 2707: 2084: 2049: 1889: 1804:- technical description of the Wahine's construction and safety provisions. 1478: 864: 852:, about 5 kilometres (3 mi) away on the opposite side of the channel. 767: 730: 726: 512: 421: 417: 384: 376: 254: 353:
was permitted to carry a maximum of 1,100 passengers on day trips, or 927
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and additionally 36 inflatable rafts, each with a capacity of 25 people.
431: 410: 334: 1810: 1295: 438:, transporting passengers and cargo between Wellington in the north and 2700: 2523: 2501: 2272: 2238: 2189: 2100: 2092: 2025: 1841: 1801: 1465: 920: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 794: 734: 585:
had two vehicle decks with a combined capacity for more than 200 cars.
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100 people. Heavily overcrowded Lifeboat S3 landed on the beach near
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ran aground within a short distance of New Zealand's capital city,
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Around 13:15, the combined effect of the tide and the storm swung
36: 1031: 821: 778: 619: 326:'s Wellington-Lyttelton Steamer Express Service in New Zealand. 315: 1155:. Clydesite.co.uk. Archived from the original on 9 November 2004 1083:
did not enter service until March 1972, almost four years after
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propellers to propel her sideways for easier berthing. She had
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began transporting passengers on day and overnight trips on
1362:"New Zealand National Film Unit presents Wahine Day (1973)" 781:, the anchors finally held. At about the same time the tug 303: 1865: 1001:
Salvage operations under way two weeks after the disaster
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to be withdrawn from service and subsequently sold. TEV
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New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research
793:, Captain Galloway, managed to climb aboard from the 1648:
New Zealand shipwrecks: 195 years of disaster at sea
1411:. 2 August 1966. p. 23 – via Papers Past. 1521:"Master describes struggle to keep Wahine off reef" 1324:. 25 July 1966. p. 1 – via Papers Past. 1282: 1280: 1261:. The New Zealand Maritime Record. Archived from 562:(1931–1965) had last sailed on 14 December 1965. 2842: 1852:. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 804: 2062:Former Cook Strait (Wellington–Picton) ferries 1664: 1277: 475:Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company 308:Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company 2355: 1965: 1770:"The Turbo Electric Vessel WAHINE, 1966–1968" 1594:"The Turbo Electric Vessel Rangatira of 1971" 1588: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1259:"The Turbo Electric Vessel WAHINE, 1966–1968" 813:Looking east on a calm day over the entry of 1767: 1706: 1426: 1424: 1422: 1420: 1418: 1479:Union Steam Ship Company's T.E.V. "Hinemoa" 874:rolled completely onto her starboard side. 2362: 2348: 1972: 1958: 1783:. New Zealand Electronic Text Collection. 1577: 1566:". Auckland: Collins Fontana Silver Fern. 1531: 2370:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1968 1690:The Wahine Disaster: a tragedy remembered 1415: 980:Learn how and when to remove this message 519:that halved the frequency and amount she 454:(1945–1971) in 1966 and the sale of both 450:(1930–1967) from service in 1965 and TEV 1941:. Television New Zealand. Archived from 1791: 1707:Revell, M. J.; et al. (2003). "The 1687: 1142: 996: 820: 808: 712: 368:was caught in a fierce storm stirred by 127:Fairfield Shipbuilding & Engineering 1874:"Deaths from the sinking of the T.E.V. 1858:"1968: Dozens die in NZ ferry disaster" 1776: 1527:. 28 June 1968 – via Papers Past. 1256: 1252: 1250: 1248: 1246: 1244: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1214: 1212: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1122: 624:A photo of TEV Wahine listing starboard 27:Wellington–Lyttelton ferry, New Zealand 14: 2843: 1645: 1489: 1487: 1380:"Raukawa/Cook Strait Ferries Heritage" 1202: 1200: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1188: 1186: 1184: 770:as a routine "precautionary measure". 740:As the storms hit Wellington Harbour, 446:in 1966 enabled the withdrawal of TEV 2876:Ships of the Union Steam Ship Company 2343: 1953: 885: 708: 51: 1831:The Wahine Disaster Full Documentary 1626: 1336:"Recognition for 53rd Wahine victim" 1119: 1021:'s officers but all were acquitted. 918:adding citations to reliable sources 889: 383:and sank in the shallow waters near 1665:Lambert, Max; et al. (1974) . 1484: 1181: 24: 1794:"The Wahine and Captain Robertson" 1772:. The New Zealand Maritime Record. 1620: 1562:Lambert, M.; Hartley, J. (1974). " 25: 2912: 1939:"(DVD of television documentary)" 1862:On This Day 1950 – 2005, 10 April 1823:Ministry for Culture and Heritage 1785:Victoria University of Wellington 1748: 1600:. 21 January 2005. Archived from 1464:. 21 January 2005. Archived from 2866:History of the Wellington Region 2794: 2789: 2202:Former inter-island (Wellington– 1754: 1631:. Petone: Nelson Price Milburn. 1458:"T. E. V. Rangatira 1930 - 1967" 1292:The Wahine and Captain Robertson 1257:Castell, Marcus (31 July 2007). 1077:could carry more than 200 cars. 992: 894: 701:On the evening of 9 April 1968, 618: 430:. Since then ferries have plied 53: 35: 1598:The New Zealand Maritime Record 1556: 1513: 1472: 1462:The New Zealand Maritime Record 1450: 905:needs additional citations for 465: 357:passengers on overnight trips. 1692:. Wellington: Grantham House. 1397: 1372: 1366:New Zealand National Film Unit 1354: 1328: 1318:"New drive-on steamer arrives" 1310: 1101: 1057: 1035:floating crane) where it lay. 13: 1: 2901:1968 disasters in New Zealand 2881:Shipwrecks of the Cook Strait 1890:"The Wahine Disaster Trailer" 1725:10.1080/00288330.2003.9517163 1501:. Christchurch City Libraries 1094: 817:, where the disaster occurred 805:'Abandon ship' and foundering 576:On trips made during the day 405: 1882:Welcome To Sooty's Home Page 1842:"Co-ordinating the rescue – 1436:New Zealand Coastal Shipping 1115:. Papers Past. 14 June 1966. 1038: 828:listing heavily to starboard 748: 7: 1671:Collins Fontana Silver Fern 1050:in central Wellington. The 588: 505:turbo-electric transmission 245:Turbo-electric transmission 10: 2917: 2871:Maritime incidents in 1968 1850:New Zealand History online 1819:New Zealand History online 1646:Ingram, C. W. N. (1980) . 1574:. Retrieved 11 April 2018. 530: 2886:Turbo-electric steamships 2784: 2720: 2703:Comodoro Augusto Lasserre 2375: 2321: 2294: 2201: 2061: 1994: 1768:Castell, M. (2003–2007). 1481:, Retrieved 11 April 2018 1173:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1066:. In May 1969 it ordered 683: 663: 655: 647: 629: 617: 499: (GRT). At the time 188: 46: 34: 1895:. Boro TV Limited. 2008. 1802:Why did the Wahine sink? 1089:NZ Ministry of Transport 717:Track of Cyclone Giselle 324:Union Steam Ship Company 218:488 ft (149 m) 95:Union Steam Ship Company 2595:August (unknown date): 1552:(subscription required) 1539:"Questions and Answers" 592: 302:. Ordered in 1964, the 189:General characteristics 2827:41.34722°S 174.83889°E 2500:April (unknown date): 1002: 829: 818: 718: 635:; 56 years ago 604:considered for merging 226:71 ft (22 m) 84: 1792:Robinson, M. (2006). 1757:"The Wahine Disaster" 1688:Makarios, E. (2003). 1650:. Auckland: Beckett. 1499:New Zealand Disasters 1405:"Wahine is fifteenth" 1109:"Possession tomorrow" 1000: 824: 812: 723:extratropical cyclone 716: 565:On a normal crossing 375:. She ran aground on 341:between the ports of 184:Wrecked 10 April 1968 2832:-41.34722; 174.83889 1995:Current Cook Strait 1777:Lambert, M. (1970). 914:improve this article 761:For 30 minutes 2861:Cook Strait ferries 2856:1968 in New Zealand 2851:1960s in Wellington 2823: /  1926:Wairarapa Times-Age 1780:The Wahine Disaster 1667:The Wahine Disaster 1629:The Wahine Disaster 1564:The Wahine Disaster 1153:Clydebuilt database 1007:free surface effect 614: 497:gross register tons 379:, then drifted and 2891:Wellington Harbour 1933:on 8 January 2005. 1627:Boon, K. (1999) . 1495:"Wahine Shipwreck" 1298:on 24 January 2023 1003: 886:Disaster aftermath 830: 819: 815:Wellington Harbour 719: 709:Weather conditions 609: 389:Wellington Harbour 339:inter-island route 266:927, over 200 cars 2806: 2805: 2337: 2336: 1983:inter-island and 1911:on 17 April 2008. 1905:The Dominion Post 1699:978-1-86934-079-7 1657:978-0-908676-49-1 1638:978-0-7055-1478-1 1432:"Steamer Express" 1342:. 31 January 2009 1052:Wellington Museum 990: 989: 982: 964: 699: 698: 633:9 April 1968 473:was built by the 306:was built by the 278: 277: 144:14 September 1964 16:(Redirected from 2908: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2834: 2833: 2828: 2824: 2821: 2820: 2819: 2816: 2798: 2793: 2777: 2767: 2757: 2746: 2735: 2713: 2695: 2685: 2682:Jesse Rutherford 2674: 2664: 2654: 2644: 2633: 2622: 2612: 2602: 2591: 2581: 2571: 2560: 2549: 2538: 2528: 2518: 2507: 2496: 2486: 2476: 2465: 2454: 2444: 2434: 2431:Kingston Peridot 2424: 2413: 2403: 2392: 2364: 2357: 2350: 2341: 2340: 1974: 1967: 1960: 1951: 1950: 1946: 1934: 1929:. Archived from 1912: 1907:. Archived from 1896: 1894: 1885: 1869: 1868:. 10 April 1968. 1853: 1832: 1826: 1797: 1788: 1773: 1764: 1744: 1743:. November 1968. 1736: 1703: 1684: 1661: 1642: 1614: 1613: 1611: 1609: 1590: 1575: 1560: 1554: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1535: 1529: 1528: 1517: 1511: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1491: 1482: 1476: 1470: 1469: 1454: 1448: 1447: 1445: 1443: 1428: 1413: 1412: 1401: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1376: 1370: 1369: 1358: 1352: 1351: 1349: 1347: 1332: 1326: 1325: 1314: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1294:. Archived from 1284: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1254: 1179: 1178: 1172: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1144: 1117: 1116: 1105: 1048:Frank Kitts Park 985: 978: 974: 971: 965: 963: 922: 898: 890: 643: 641: 636: 622: 615: 608: 387:at the mouth of 370:tropical cyclone 296:roll-on/roll-off 61: 58: 57: 56: 39: 32: 31: 21: 2916: 2915: 2911: 2910: 2909: 2907: 2906: 2905: 2841: 2840: 2831: 2829: 2825: 2822: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2810: 2809: 2807: 2802: 2780: 2770: 2760: 2749: 2738: 2727: 2721:Other incidents 2716: 2698: 2688: 2677: 2667: 2657: 2647: 2636: 2625: 2615: 2605: 2594: 2584: 2578:Skagway Victory 2574: 2563: 2552: 2541: 2531: 2521: 2510: 2499: 2489: 2479: 2468: 2457: 2447: 2437: 2427: 2416: 2406: 2395: 2384: 2371: 2368: 2338: 2333: 2317: 2290: 2197: 2057: 1990: 1978: 1945:on 18 May 2011. 1937: 1915: 1899: 1892: 1888: 1884:. Ancestry.com. 1872: 1856: 1840: 1830: 1809: 1751: 1739: 1700: 1681: 1658: 1639: 1623: 1621:Further reading 1618: 1617: 1607: 1605: 1592: 1591: 1578: 1561: 1557: 1551: 1544: 1542: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1519: 1518: 1514: 1504: 1502: 1493: 1492: 1485: 1477: 1473: 1468:on 22 May 2023. 1456: 1455: 1451: 1441: 1439: 1430: 1429: 1416: 1403: 1402: 1398: 1388: 1386: 1378: 1377: 1373: 1360: 1359: 1355: 1345: 1343: 1334: 1333: 1329: 1316: 1315: 1311: 1301: 1299: 1286: 1285: 1278: 1268: 1266: 1265:on 8 March 2023 1255: 1182: 1166: 1165: 1158: 1156: 1145: 1120: 1107: 1106: 1102: 1097: 1060: 1041: 995: 986: 975: 969: 966: 923: 921: 911: 899: 888: 807: 768:muster stations 751: 711: 679: 676:Passengers: 610 639: 637: 634: 625: 607: 591: 533: 468: 408: 59: 54: 52: 42: 28: 23: 22: 18:Cyclone Giselle 15: 12: 11: 5: 2914: 2904: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2804: 2803: 2785: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2778: 2768: 2758: 2747: 2736: 2724: 2722: 2718: 2717: 2715: 2714: 2699:Unknown date: 2696: 2686: 2675: 2665: 2655: 2645: 2634: 2623: 2613: 2603: 2592: 2582: 2572: 2561: 2550: 2539: 2529: 2519: 2508: 2497: 2487: 2477: 2466: 2455: 2451:Ross Cleveland 2445: 2435: 2425: 2414: 2404: 2393: 2381: 2379: 2373: 2372: 2367: 2366: 2359: 2352: 2344: 2335: 2334: 2332: 2331: 2325: 2323: 2319: 2318: 2316: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2298: 2296: 2292: 2291: 2289: 2288: 2279: 2270: 2262: 2253: 2244: 2236: 2227: 2218: 2209: 2207: 2199: 2198: 2196: 2195: 2187: 2178: 2169: 2161: 2153: 2146: 2138: 2130: 2122: 2119:Condor Vitesse 2114: 2106: 2098: 2090: 2082: 2074: 2065: 2063: 2059: 2058: 2056: 2055: 2047: 2044:Strait Feronia 2039: 2031: 2023: 2015: 2006: 2004: 1992: 1991: 1977: 1976: 1969: 1962: 1954: 1948: 1947: 1935: 1913: 1897: 1886: 1870: 1854: 1838: 1827: 1821:. New Zealand 1807: 1806: 1805: 1800:Robinson, M.: 1789: 1774: 1765: 1750: 1749:External links 1747: 1746: 1745: 1737: 1719:(2): 251–266. 1704: 1698: 1685: 1680:978-0589003777 1679: 1669:. Auckland; : 1662: 1656: 1643: 1637: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1604:on 22 May 2023 1576: 1555: 1530: 1512: 1483: 1471: 1449: 1414: 1396: 1384:Marlborough NZ 1371: 1353: 1327: 1309: 1288:"Wahine facts" 1276: 1180: 1118: 1099: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1059: 1056: 1040: 1037: 994: 991: 988: 987: 902: 900: 893: 887: 884: 806: 803: 750: 747: 710: 707: 697: 696: 695: 694: 691: 685: 681: 680: 678: 677: 674: 671: 667: 665: 661: 660: 657: 653: 652: 649: 645: 644: 631: 627: 626: 623: 590: 587: 532: 529: 467: 464: 436:Kaikōura Coast 407: 404: 292:turbo-electric 276: 275: 272: 268: 267: 264: 260: 259: 258: 257: 247: 240: 236: 235: 232: 228: 227: 224: 220: 219: 216: 212: 211: 205: 201: 200: 195: 191: 190: 186: 185: 182: 178: 177: 174: 173:Identification 170: 169: 166: 162: 161: 158: 154: 153: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 116: 112: 111: 102: 98: 97: 92: 88: 87: 78: 74: 73: 67: 63: 62: 49: 48: 44: 43: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2913: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2839: 2836: 2801: 2797: 2792: 2788: 2783: 2776: 2775: 2769: 2766: 2765: 2759: 2756: 2755: 2748: 2745: 2744: 2737: 2734: 2733: 2726: 2725: 2723: 2719: 2712: 2711: 2705: 2704: 2697: 2694: 2693: 2687: 2684: 2683: 2676: 2673: 2672: 2666: 2663: 2662: 2656: 2653: 2652: 2646: 2643: 2642: 2635: 2632: 2631: 2624: 2621: 2620: 2614: 2611: 2610: 2604: 2601: 2600: 2593: 2590: 2589: 2583: 2580: 2579: 2573: 2570: 2569: 2562: 2559: 2558: 2551: 2548: 2547: 2540: 2537: 2536: 2530: 2527: 2526: 2520: 2517: 2516: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2498: 2495: 2494: 2488: 2485: 2484: 2478: 2475: 2474: 2467: 2464: 2463: 2456: 2453: 2452: 2446: 2443: 2442: 2436: 2433: 2432: 2426: 2423: 2422: 2415: 2412: 2411: 2405: 2402: 2401: 2394: 2391: 2390: 2383: 2382: 2380: 2378: 2374: 2365: 2360: 2358: 2353: 2351: 2346: 2345: 2342: 2330: 2329:Interislander 2327: 2326: 2324: 2320: 2314: 2313:Union Company 2311: 2309: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2293: 2286: 2285: 2280: 2277: 2276: 2271: 2269: 2268: 2263: 2261: 2259: 2254: 2252: 2250: 2245: 2243: 2242: 2237: 2234: 2233: 2228: 2226: 2224: 2219: 2217: 2216: 2211: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2200: 2194: 2193: 2188: 2186: 2184: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2170: 2168: 2167: 2162: 2160: 2159: 2154: 2152: 2151: 2147: 2145: 2144: 2139: 2137: 2136: 2131: 2129: 2128: 2123: 2121: 2120: 2115: 2113: 2112: 2107: 2105: 2104: 2099: 2097: 2096: 2091: 2089: 2088: 2083: 2081: 2080: 2075: 2073: 2072: 2067: 2066: 2064: 2060: 2054: 2053: 2048: 2046: 2045: 2040: 2038: 2037: 2032: 2030: 2029: 2024: 2022: 2021: 2016: 2014: 2013: 2008: 2007: 2005: 2002: 1998: 1993: 1989: 1986: 1982: 1975: 1970: 1968: 1963: 1961: 1956: 1955: 1952: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1927: 1922: 1920: 1917:"The day the 1914: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1901:"DomPostPics" 1898: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1877: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1845: 1839: 1837: 1833: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1814: 1808: 1803: 1799: 1798: 1795: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1781: 1775: 1771: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1753: 1752: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1710: 1705: 1701: 1695: 1691: 1686: 1682: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1663: 1659: 1653: 1649: 1644: 1640: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1624: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1589: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1559: 1540: 1534: 1526: 1522: 1516: 1500: 1496: 1490: 1488: 1480: 1475: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1453: 1437: 1433: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1410: 1406: 1400: 1385: 1381: 1375: 1367: 1363: 1357: 1341: 1337: 1331: 1323: 1319: 1313: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1283: 1281: 1264: 1260: 1253: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1219: 1217: 1215: 1213: 1211: 1209: 1207: 1205: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1185: 1176: 1170: 1154: 1150: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1114: 1110: 1104: 1100: 1092: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1065: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1043: 1036: 1034: 1033: 1028: 1022: 1020: 1014: 1012: 1008: 999: 993:Investigation 984: 981: 973: 962: 959: 955: 952: 948: 945: 941: 938: 934: 931: â€“  930: 926: 925:Find sources: 919: 915: 909: 908: 903:This section 901: 897: 892: 891: 883: 881: 875: 873: 869: 868: 862: 857: 853: 851: 845: 842: 841: 835: 827: 823: 816: 811: 802: 798: 796: 792: 791:harbourmaster 788: 784: 780: 776: 771: 769: 764: 759: 757: 746: 743: 738: 736: 732: 728: 724: 715: 706: 704: 693:1 weeks later 692: 690:51 on the day 689: 688: 686: 682: 675: 672: 669: 668: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 632: 628: 621: 616: 612: 605: 601: 600: 599:Infobox event 596: 586: 584: 579: 574: 572: 568: 563: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 528: 524: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 463: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 428: 423: 422:South Islands 419: 415: 412: 403: 401: 397: 392: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 371: 367: 363: 358: 356: 352: 349:in 1966. The 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 327: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 284: 273: 270: 269: 265: 262: 261: 256: 255:bow thrusters 252: 248: 246: 243: 242: 241: 238: 237: 233: 230: 229: 225: 222: 221: 217: 214: 213: 210: 206: 203: 202: 199: 196: 193: 192: 187: 183: 180: 179: 175: 172: 171: 168:1 August 1966 167: 165:Maiden voyage 164: 163: 159: 156: 155: 151: 148: 147: 143: 140: 139: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 117: 114: 113: 110: 106: 103: 100: 99: 96: 93: 90: 89: 86: 82: 79: 76: 75: 72: 68: 65: 64: 50: 45: 41:Wahine at sea 38: 33: 30: 19: 2808: 2773: 2763: 2753: 2742: 2731: 2709: 2702: 2690: 2681: 2670: 2660: 2650: 2640: 2629: 2618: 2607: 2598: 2587: 2577: 2567: 2556: 2545: 2534: 2524: 2514: 2503: 2492: 2491: 2482: 2472: 2461: 2449: 2440: 2429: 2420: 2409: 2399: 2388: 2283: 2281: 2274: 2266: 2260: (1971) 2257: 2251: (1930) 2248: 2240: 2231: 2225: (1907) 2222: 2214: 2191: 2185: (1972) 2182: 2176: (2005) 2173: 2166:Santa Regina 2165: 2157: 2148: 2143:Monte Stello 2142: 2134: 2126: 2118: 2110: 2102: 2094: 2086: 2078: 2070: 2051: 2043: 2035: 2027: 2019: 2011: 1943:the original 1931:the original 1924: 1918: 1909:the original 1881: 1875: 1861: 1849: 1843: 1818: 1812: 1779: 1760: 1740: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1689: 1666: 1647: 1628: 1606:. Retrieved 1602:the original 1597: 1558: 1543:. Retrieved 1541:. The Wahine 1533: 1524: 1515: 1503:. Retrieved 1498: 1474: 1466:the original 1461: 1452: 1440:. Retrieved 1435: 1408: 1399: 1389:26 September 1387:. Retrieved 1383: 1374: 1365: 1356: 1346:26 September 1344:. Retrieved 1339: 1330: 1321: 1312: 1300:. Retrieved 1296:the original 1291: 1267:. Retrieved 1263:the original 1157:. Retrieved 1152: 1112: 1103: 1084: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1063: 1061: 1044: 1042: 1030: 1023: 1018: 1015: 1010: 1004: 976: 967: 957: 950: 943: 936: 929:"TEV Wahine" 924: 912:Please help 907:verification 904: 876: 871: 866: 860: 855: 854: 846: 840:Andrea Doria 839: 833: 831: 825: 799: 786: 782: 774: 772: 762: 760: 755: 752: 741: 739: 731:South Island 727:North Island 720: 702: 700: 664:Participants 651:Barrett Reef 610: 597: 582: 577: 575: 566: 564: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 534: 525: 513:bow thruster 500: 492: 491: 482: 470: 469: 466:Construction 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 425: 413: 409: 395: 393: 385:Steeple Rock 377:Barrett Reef 365: 359: 350: 330: 328: 282: 280: 279: 152:14 July 1965 118:October 1963 70: 29: 2830: / 2818:174°50′20″E 2619:E Evangelia 2389:Abercrombie 1985:Cook Strait 1981:New Zealand 1761:New Zealand 1438:. 2003–2009 1058:Replacement 593:‹ The 517:stabilisers 432:Cook Strait 335:New Zealand 207:8,948  133:Yard number 60:New Zealand 2896:1965 ships 2845:Categories 2815:41°20′50″S 2661:Empire Ace 2641:Archerfish 2410:St Romanus 2377:Shipwrecks 2304:(StraitNZ) 2302:Bluebridge 2267:Rotomahana 2183:Straitsman 2174:Straitsman 1997:Wellington 1921:went down" 1572:0589003771 1095:References 970:April 2018 940:newspapers 850:Eastbourne 795:pilot boat 735:Antarctica 687:Total: 52 670:Total: 733 640:1968-04-09 509:propellers 427:SS Penguin 406:Background 400:Wellington 343:Wellington 298:passenger 288:twin-screw 239:Propulsion 105:Wellington 2754:Swordfish 2752:USS  2741:USS  2730:HMS  2680:USS  2639:USS  2597:USS  2588:Amaryllis 2566:USS  2557:Devilfish 2555:USS  2525:Riachuelo 2513:USS  2502:USS  2471:USS  2460:USS  2419:INS  2387:USS  2295:Companies 2282:TEV  2273:TSS  2258:Rangatira 2256:TEV  2249:Rangatira 2247:TEV  2230:TEV  2213:TEV  2206:) ferries 2204:Lyttelton 2127:Incat 046 2125:HSC  2117:HSC  2111:Condor 10 2109:HSC  2093:GMV  2085:GMV  2077:DEV  2052:Connemara 2036:Valentine 2010:DEV  1846:Disaster" 1815:disaster" 1755:Boon, K. 1081:Rangatira 1070:Rangatira 1068:TEV  1039:Memorials 1027:scuttling 865:GMV  749:Grounding 673:Crew: 123 659:Capsizing 602:is being 571:donkeyman 560:Rangatira 462:in 1967. 456:Rangatira 448:Rangatira 362:Lyttelton 347:Lyttelton 160:June 1966 157:Completed 141:Laid down 109:Lyttelton 2774:Cossatot 2771:15 Jun: 2761:24 May: 2750:17 Mar: 2739:23 Jan: 2728:12 Jan: 2689:24 Dec: 2668:24 Nov: 2658:11 Nov: 2651:Sitakund 2648:21 Oct: 2637:19 Oct: 2626:16 Oct: 2616:15 Oct: 2585:22 Aug: 2575:18 Aug: 2564:17 Aug: 2553:14 Aug: 2546:Mackinac 2542:23 Jul: 2522:30 Jun: 2515:Scorpion 2511:21 May: 2490:10 Apr: 2458:20 Feb: 2438:27 Jan: 2428:26 Jan: 2417:23 Jan: 2407:11 Jan: 2400:Coos Bay 2322:Services 2308:KiwiRail 2265:SS  2239:SS  2221:SS  2190:MV  2181:MV  2172:MV  2164:MS  2156:MV  2150:The Lynx 2141:MV  2133:MV  2101:MV  2087:Aramoana 2071:Arahanga 2069:MV  2050:MV  2042:MS  2034:MV  2026:MV  2020:Kaiarahi 2018:MS  1733:83763504 1711:storm". 1169:cite web 1149:"Wahine" 880:exposure 867:Aramoana 785:reached 648:Location 613:disaster 606:. â€º 595:template 589:Disaster 554:enabled 546:and TEV 487:Greenock 434:and the 381:capsized 322:for the 320:Scotland 263:Capacity 149:Launched 77:Namesake 2732:Artemis 2678:8 Dec: 2609:Alhelal 2606:4 Oct: 2535:Humaitá 2532:9 Jul: 2480:8 Mar: 2473:Bayonne 2469:1 Mar: 2462:Saufley 2441:Minerve 2396:9 Jan: 2385:7 Jan: 2241:Penguin 2215:Hinemoa 2192:Suilven 2158:Purbeck 2103:Aratika 2079:Arahura 2028:Kaitaki 2012:Aratere 2003:ferries 1988:ferries 1893:(video) 1836:YouTube 1545:31 July 1368:. 1973. 1302:10 July 1032:Hikitia 1009:caused 954:scholar 779:Seatoun 638: ( 556:Hinemoa 540:Hinemoa 531:Service 460:Hinemoa 452:Hinemoa 373:Giselle 355:berthed 316:Glasgow 204:Tonnage 123:Builder 115:Ordered 47:History 2743:Pueblo 2710:Dexter 2708:USCGC 2692:Azuero 2599:Condor 2544:USCGC 2504:Motive 2493:Wahine 2448:4 Feb: 2398:USCGC 2287:(1966) 2284:Wahine 2278:(1913) 2275:Wahine 2235:(1952) 2095:Aranui 2001:Picton 1919:Wahine 1876:Wahine 1844:Wahine 1813:Wahine 1731:  1709:Wahine 1696:  1677:  1654:  1635:  1608:29 May 1570:  1505:7 June 1442:29 May 1269:22 May 1085:Wahine 1075:Wahine 1064:Wahine 1019:Wahine 1011:Wahine 956:  949:  942:  935:  927:  872:Wahine 861:Wahine 856:Wahine 834:Wahine 826:Wahine 787:Wahine 783:Tapuhi 775:Wahine 763:Wahine 756:Wahine 742:Wahine 703:Wahine 684:Deaths 611:Wahine 583:Wahine 578:Wahine 567:Wahine 552:Wahine 544:Wahine 536:Wahine 521:rolled 501:Wahine 493:Wahine 483:Wahine 471:Wahine 444:Wahine 440:Picton 414:Wahine 396:Wahine 366:Wahine 351:Wahine 331:Wahine 304:vessel 286:was a 283:Wahine 215:Length 176:317814 71:Wahine 2671:Dumbo 2630:Alvin 2483:K-129 2421:Dakar 2232:Maori 2223:Maori 1811:"The 1729:S2CID 1525:Press 1409:Press 1340:Stuff 1322:Press 1159:2 May 1113:Press 961:JSTOR 947:books 733:from 548:Maori 479:Govan 418:North 312:Govan 310:, in 300:ferry 251:screw 249:Twin 231:Decks 198:Ferry 101:Route 91:Owner 85:woman 81:Māori 2800:1969 2787:1967 2764:K-27 2701:ARA 2628:DSV 2568:Traw 2135:Kent 1694:ISBN 1675:ISBN 1673:; . 1652:ISBN 1633:ISBN 1610:2013 1568:ISBN 1547:2011 1507:2008 1444:2013 1391:2023 1348:2023 1304:2020 1271:2013 1175:link 1161:2013 933:news 656:Type 630:Date 458:and 420:and 345:and 329:The 281:TEV 271:Crew 253:and 223:Beam 194:Type 181:Fate 69:TEV 66:Name 1866:BBC 1834:on 1721:doi 916:by 477:in 411:TEV 337:'s 274:126 209:GRT 136:830 2847:: 2706:, 1923:. 1903:. 1880:. 1864:. 1860:. 1848:. 1817:. 1759:. 1727:. 1717:37 1715:. 1596:. 1579:^ 1523:. 1497:. 1486:^ 1460:. 1434:. 1417:^ 1407:. 1382:. 1364:. 1338:. 1320:. 1290:. 1279:^ 1183:^ 1171:}} 1167:{{ 1151:. 1121:^ 1111:. 797:. 523:. 364:, 318:, 314:, 294:, 290:, 83:: 2363:e 2356:t 2349:v 1999:- 1973:e 1966:t 1959:v 1878:" 1825:. 1796:. 1787:. 1763:. 1735:. 1723:: 1702:. 1683:. 1660:. 1641:. 1612:. 1549:. 1509:. 1446:. 1393:. 1350:. 1306:. 1273:. 1177:) 1163:. 983:) 977:( 972:) 968:( 958:· 951:· 944:· 937:· 910:. 642:) 234:6 107:– 20:)

Index

Cyclone Giselle

Māori
Union Steam Ship Company
Wellington
Lyttelton
Fairfield Shipbuilding & Engineering
Ferry
GRT
Turbo-electric transmission
screw
bow thrusters
twin-screw
turbo-electric
roll-on/roll-off
ferry
vessel
Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company
Govan
Glasgow
Scotland
Union Steam Ship Company
New Zealand
inter-island route
Wellington
Lyttelton
berthed
Lyttelton
tropical cyclone
Giselle

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