1248:
926:
1040:
280:
1464:
776:
877:
1569:
1526:
1472:
1416:
1360:
1196:
843:
960:
807:
1093:
1146:
1154:
1101:
1048:
934:
1352:
1518:
40:
1408:
1306:
1298:
308:, dramatically decreasing the time between the two islands for cars and passengers - Wellington to Christchurch travel time was reduced from 11 hours on the USSC ferry to nine hours by NZR ferry and road. The initial service was one sailing each way per day, Wellington to Picton in the morning and Picton to Wellington in the afternoon. The new service led to the decline of NZR's Rail Air service, which saw a dramatic drop in airfreight.
1256:
1204:
1577:
851:
784:
200:(NZR). The service primarily provided a RORO rail link between its North and South Island networks, allowing NZR to compete directly with coastal shipping companies for inter-island freight. It also provided the first RORO road link between the two islands, which saw the Wellington to Picton ferries compete with, and then completely replace, the
620:
and the
Interislander. In addition, CentrePort would be able to make changes to the layout of its other port operations. The plan included a wharf about 250 m (820 ft) long, a ferry terminal building, changes to road, rail and pedestrian access, and marshalling and loading areas. The panel
632:
ferry terminal plan. This KiwiRail-only terminal might later be expanded to include other users like StraitNZ, but this plan was abandoned a it was opposed by almost every other harbour user and the city and regional councils. KiwiRail claimed that the
Kaiwharawhara site was an earthquake risk
414:(the successor to the Railways Department) was restructured in 1982, the service was renamed "SeaRail". In 1989, it was renamed the Interisland Line, and the service became known as The Interislander. The fleet was upgraded with improved facilities and an updated livery whose logo incorporated
275:
The decision to start a rail ferry was made in 1958 by the Cook Strait
Transport Enquiry Committee. The enquiry was set up following Union Steam Ship's decision to withdraw the unprofitable Tamahine, built in 1925. NZR was officially reluctant to compete with USSC for inter-island traffic, but
692:, and stating that the Government would be looking for cheaper alternative ferries. Willis said that only 21% of the total cost was for the ferries, with most for port redevelopment. Initially two texts were sent to South Korea before the pending announcement. The chairman of the
486:
In
November 2012, Interislander staff threatened strike action over the upcoming Christmas period, demanding better wages. Owner KiwiRail responded with a lock-out notice. Freight company Mainfreight slammed the union's actions as "bloody disruptive".
575:
In 1994, speed restrictions were imposed in
Wellington Harbour to reduce wash and protect ships berthed at Aotea Quay, and in May 2000 an 18-nautical-mile-per-hour (21 mph; 33 km/h) speed limit was imposed on all ships in the
440:
bought out Tranz Rail, and the
Interisland Line was renamed the Interislander. Both ships were repainted in a new livery, with a fern replacing Pelorus Jack on the funnel - he moved to the hull with the logo. In 2005, Toll leased
2151:
588:, which had the advantage of being able to operate in swells above The Lynx's limit of 4.0 metres (13.1 ft), which were common in Cook Strait and frequently caused cancellations. The Lynx ceased operation in 2003.
535:
The Lynx was the
Interislander's fast ferry service across Cook Strait. Pressured by Christchurch businessman Brooke McKenzie and his ill-fated Sea Shuttles NZ fast ferry service, the Interisland Line chartered the
2329:
418:. In 1991, New Zealand Rail Ltd, including the Interisland Line, was spun off from the Railways Corporation. In 1993, New Zealand Rail Ltd was privatised and became Tranz Rail in 1995. In 1999, Tranz Rail leased
660:
in 2021, with deliveries in 2025 and 2026. The new ferries were to carry twice as many passengers and nearly double the number of trucks and other vehicles with triple rail capacity - 40 wagons on each ship.
3071:
2398:
378:
in 1968, saw the
Wellington-Lyttelton service become uneconomic. The Union Company withdrew in 1974, and after two years under the Ministry of Transport, the service was cancelled in September 1976. In 1982
3116:
720:
596:
Interislander planned to introduce new hybrid electric ferries that were 30 m (98 ft) longer than those currently in operation. In 2020, following two years of discussion with stakeholders,
543:
to operate a fast service across the strait for the 1994/95 summer. The "Vomit Comet", as it was sometimes dubbed, was an initial success, taking half the time of the regular
Interislander ferries.
2366:
2091:
319:
one way for a family of four and a car up to 4.04 m (equal to NZ$ 395 in 2016 dollars,) many people thought the service was overpriced for a state-operated service. Nevertheless, it was a
1182:
Built as a cargo ferry with four tracks for railway wagons and additional capacity for road trucks. Originally designed to only carry 40 passengers, it was refitted in 1984 to carry 100.
700:
was aware of the extent of the port redevelopment proposed (as was his Picton counterpart), and had expressed concern as the port companies would be expected to finance part of the work.
2121:
580:
after residents complained of shoreline damage caused by the ferries. By 2002, The Lynx took 2 hours 15 minutes to complete its journey. This was only a 45-minute advantage over the
3111:
3081:
2173:
2143:
3131:
3056:
3076:
3106:
3101:
2430:
2319:
649:
As at 2024, all
Interislander vessels were built in the 1990s (1995 or 1998). All vessels were scheduled to be replaced by two identical rail capable vessels by 2024.
2643:
3183:
3033:
2408:
1636:
2187:
716:
2351:
3091:
2507:
2376:
2083:
2456:
684:
had approved plans to buy two new (and larger) ferries (but in February 2023 had refused a request for $ 2.6 billion of extra funding), the incoming
2892:
2812:
1978:
2936:
2481:
2213:
2705:
2636:
1247:
3026:
2884:
2113:
1679:
2827:
2016:
652:
A revised plan was that much larger rail–equipped ferries, designed by a leading ship's architect, would be introduced in 2024 and 2025. A
3303:
3257:
2901:
346:
300:. The service dramatically increased efficiency, since freight could stay in the same wagon the whole journey, reducing time and money.
2253:
370:
entered service in 1972, competition from the Cook Strait ferries and increased competition from air travel, especially following the
3096:
2804:
2629:
1998:
208:
ferry service. Today, the Interislander service is still well patronised despite competition on the Wellington–Picton sea route with
3019:
925:
685:
680:
declined KiwiRail's request for an additional NZ$ 1.47 billion to replace its ageing Interislander ferry fleet. While the outgoing
371:
456:
was the first Interislander ferry without a rail deck, and the first with a bow door (all the other ferries were stern boarding).
2281:
252:, rail freight between the islands had to be railed in a wagon to Wellington, unloaded and transferred onto a ship to Picton or
3288:
681:
293:
The Cook Strait Inter-Island Rail and Road Service (as it was known) started on 11 August 1962 with the roll-on roll-off ferry
193:(RORO) vessels operate the 50-nautical-mile (93 km; 58 mi) route, taking about three hours to complete the crossing.
3126:
3147:
1961:
693:
597:
2239:
1640:
712:
260:(USSC) ran an overnight ferry between Lyttelton and Wellington using steamers. NZR also contracted SAFE Air to run its
3262:
2592:
2573:
1581:
674:
670:
363:
foundered at the entrance to Wellington Harbour during a storm, resulting in 53 deaths. By the time replacement ship
216:
3121:
3086:
1915:
1763:
628:
In 2020 KiwiRail proosed to build a KiwiRail-only central city terminal near King's Wharf; to replace the combined
616:. The new terminal was to accommodate the larger ferries and replace the two separate terminals currently used by
411:
261:
3152:
3042:
1662:
703:
The Government's decision to scrap the ferry replacement project was criticised by Labour's finance spokesperson
245:
197:
829:
is a rail ferry, carrying 27 rail wagons on the lower vehicle deck and road vehicles on the upper vehicle deck.
3267:
1702:
1463:
708:
58:
2039:
1039:
279:
3293:
3061:
1793:
212:
and from airlines, carrying around one million passengers and 230,000 vehicles per year on 5,500 sailings.
398:
Initially, USSC operated the ferries on NZR's behalf. This changed in 1970 when the Minister of Railways,
3066:
2060:
3298:
1052:
323:
for NZR - in the 1963-64 financial year, it contributed £535,000 of the NZR's £538,500 working profit.
219:, a new tourism brand created by KiwiRail to unite its four scenic passenger services: Interislander,
399:
402:, announced that NZR would be forming its own maritime service to operate the inter-island ferries.
2621:
1736:
1158:
938:
637:. Initial cost estimates in 2019 were $ 390 million to $ 730 million, and it could be built by the
437:
257:
3173:
855:
39:
2875:
2615:
1894:
1812:
1128:
1075:
465:
253:
205:
2320:"Interislander ferry fleet project to wind down after being denied further government funding"
604:
as its preferred site for a new ferry terminal. The terminal was to be built on land owned by
1868:
657:
609:
276:
supplied the New Zealand Railway Officers' Institute with information to put to the enquiry.
269:
2927:
2852:
2780:
537:
364:
8:
2672:
2431:"KiwiRail leases additional ferry 'The Valentine' as demand on Cook Strait freight grows"
2399:"Finance minister should resign over scrapping of Interislander upgrade funding - unions"
1612:
cargo ship chartered in 2021, purchased in 2022. Sold in 2023 to Greece, and reported at
1109:
244:
Before 1962, the North Island and South Island rail networks were not connected, and the
178:
128:
1195:
775:
3218:
2843:
2821:
2788:
2668:
1452:
1208:
653:
577:
559:
552:
494:
snapped a drive shaft and lost a propeller in the Cook Strait. Interislander chartered
3212:
2713:
2588:
2569:
2403:
2371:
2324:
2188:"Aratere ferry grounding just the latest problem to hit Interislander's ageing fleet"
1941:
1881:
312:
311:
The service was an immediate success, although it was criticised for high prices. At
248:(NZR) struggled to compete with ships for inter-island transport. In the days before
220:
2609:
1568:
28:
1609:
1310:
842:
634:
249:
190:
143:
3011:
3234:
2835:
2174:"KIwiRail backs down on plan for controversial Wellington harbour ferry terminal"
2068:. Wellington, New Zealand: Greater Wellington Regional Council. 2003. p. 22.
1965:
1683:
1585:
1187:
1105:
704:
688:
regarded the project as too costly; with Willis likening the proposed ferries to
224:
209:
1092:
1397:
1153:
1100:
1047:
908:
was out of service. Chartered long-term in 2015, with the vessel being renamed
885:
876:
116:
62:
1958:
1145:
256:, then loaded into another wagon before being railed the rest of the way. The
3282:
2984:
2918:
2796:
2367:"National, Labour firing broadsides after Cook Strait ferry project founders"
1945:
1842:
1604:
1553:
1509:
1499:
1443:
1387:
1351:
1343:
1333:
1280:
1231:
974:
891:
821:
677:
629:
601:
566:
201:
2533:
3178:
2756:
2721:
1031:
697:
622:
621:
that approved the project called it the biggest rail capital project since
480:
415:
352:
to take roll-on roll-off (RORO) road traffic and ordering a new RORO ship,
294:
283:
182:
174:
3240:
3168:
2748:
2740:
2689:
2681:
2656:
2652:
2457:"Leased freight ferry Valentine permanently added to Interislander fleet"
1517:
1290:
1137:
968:
959:
946:
933:
834:
815:
806:
767:
613:
523:
495:
419:
333:
305:
265:
228:
166:
100:
87:
2062:
Environment Co-ordination Department Report – June 2003 [Report]
1407:
558:
for the 1999/2000 summer. A year-round service was started in 2000 with
2953:
2944:
2910:
2861:
2772:
2764:
2697:
1085:
964:
917:
811:
446:
375:
353:
340:
327:
170:
81:
2214:"Three Interislander ferries to be replaced by two rail-ready vessels"
345:
in 1974. The Union Company responded to the competition by converting
3189:
2482:"Kiwirail to sell freight-only ferry just six months after buying it"
2040:"The "Vomit Comets" - Fast ferries on Cook Strait - NZHistory.net.nz"
1538:
1525:
1484:
1471:
1428:
1415:
1372:
1359:
1297:
1056:
991:
in 2007. Purchased in 2017, with her home port moving to Wellington.
942:
2651:
1895:"New Zealand CPI Inflation Calculator - Reserve Bank of New Zealand"
3228:
2979:
2973:
2566:
Rails that built a Nation: An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand Railways
2114:"Kaiwharawhara makes cut as site for new multi user ferry terminal"
1680:"KiwiRail launches the Great Journeys of New Zealand at TRENZ 2017"
1261:
1166:
1060:
617:
605:
469:
320:
316:
186:
121:
395:
reduced the time across Cook Strait by 20 minutes to three hours.
3206:
1983:
1318:
1314:
1305:
1162:
1113:
859:
689:
196:
The inter-island rail ferry service began in August 1962 by the
2508:"Interislander freight ferry to set sail for Greece after sale"
1613:
1534:
1480:
1424:
1368:
1265:
1255:
1216:
1212:
1203:
881:
2084:"Wellington harbour to get new wharf, ferry terminal building"
2659:
2282:"Interislander signs up for a new era of Cook Strait ferries"
2254:"Interislander Signs Up for a New Era of Cook Strait Ferries"
1741:
1589:
1576:
1530:
1476:
1420:
1364:
1236:
Originally freight only. Converted to passenger use in 1976.
863:
850:
793:
783:
468:
purchased Toll NZ, including Interislander, becoming part of
359:. However, the resurgence was short-lived: on 10 April 1968,
162:
2618:– New Zealand History, by Ministry for Culture and Heritage
789:
1936:
McGavin, T. A. (Summer 1970–71). "Rail Ferry Management".
483:
by adding a 30-metre midsection to increase its capacity.
1717:
264:
airfreight service for freight between the islands, from
644:
591:
185:. It is owned and operated by state-owned rail operator
2144:"Kaiwharawhara Wellington Ferry Terminal Redevelopment"
1849:
664:
551:
every summer until 1999, when it was replaced by the
505:
was under repair. In December 2014, it was announced
2240:"next step for new generation interislander ferries"
3215:(Auckland, Waikato, Manawatū-Whanganui, Wellington)
3041:
1836:
1834:
509:would be chartered long-term to replace the ageing
16:
Ferry service across the Cook Strait in New Zealand
1916:"Wellington Ferry Service Ends - nzhistory.net.nz"
1880:The fares have been corrected for 1962, when the
3280:
2077:
2075:
1869:"Drive inter-island brochure - nzhistory.net.nz"
1831:
405:
2352:"Two texts sent within an hour of announcement"
2276:
2274:
2082:Knell, Conor; Fuller, Piers (25 January 2023).
2734:Former Cook Strait (Wellington–Picton) ferries
3027:
2637:
2072:
2034:
2032:
2030:
1791:Hurst, Tony (April 2018). "Main North Line".
1703:"'The floating bridge' - Cook Strait ferries"
656:551m contract for the ferries was awarded to
272:, but this was limited to aircraft payloads.
2271:
2582:
2081:
2017:"Mainfreight condemns Interislander strike"
1723:
1697:
1695:
1693:
3034:
3020:
2644:
2630:
2027:
1935:
501:to help with the peak summer period while
326:The service expanded with the addition of
2585:New Zealand Railways: The First 125 Years
2354:. The Post, Wellington. 4 September 2024.
721:Aviation and Marine Engineers Association
1979:"Interislander strike rests on new vote"
1690:
425:, and between 1999 and 2001 disposed of
278:
900:. Chartered temporarily in 2014 as the
383:joined the fleet to replace the ageing
3281:
2563:
2364:
2176:. Stuff New Zealand. 17 December 2000.
1855:
530:
304:took just 3 hours 20 minutes to cross
215:In 2017, Interislander became part of
3015:
2625:
2332:from the original on 13 December 2023
1999:"Interislander strike talks continue"
1790:
645:Proposed ferry replacements 2019-2024
592:Proposed ferry terminal redevelopment
527:, entered service in September 2015.
517:last sailed on 29 July 2015, and the
289:was the first ferry to enter service.
2454:
2365:Palmer, Russell (14 December 2023).
1786:
1784:
2118:Greater Wellington Regional Council
1764:"Ship Fact Sheet – Tamihine (1925)"
694:Greater Wellington Regional Council
598:Greater Wellington Regional Council
13:
3304:1962 establishments in New Zealand
2583:Leitch, David; Stott, Bob (1988).
2407:. 13 December 2023. Archived from
1663:"Kiwirail 2010-2011 Annual Report"
1582:Kawasaki Heavy Industries Shipyard
665:Cancellation of ferry replacements
14:
3315:
2603:
1781:
997:
713:Rail and Maritime Transport Union
707:and several unions including the
686:National-led coalition government
671:2023 New Zealand general election
217:The Great Journeys of New Zealand
3221:(Manawatū-Whanganui, Wellington)
2874:Former inter-island (Wellington–
2305:New Era for Cook Strait Ferries
2154:from the original on 1 June 2023
2124:from the original on 1 June 2023
2094:from the original on 1 June 2023
1813:"Tamahine Arrives, Evening Post"
1575:
1567:
1524:
1516:
1470:
1462:
1414:
1406:
1358:
1350:
1304:
1296:
1260:Ateliers et Chantiers du Havre,
1254:
1246:
1202:
1194:
1152:
1144:
1099:
1091:
1046:
1038:
958:
932:
924:
875:
849:
841:
805:
782:
774:
731:
565:, which was replaced in 2003 by
412:New Zealand Railways Corporation
38:
3153:NZ Transport Agency Waka Kotahi
3043:Public transport in New Zealand
2556:
2526:
2500:
2474:
2455:Hunt, Tom (12 September 2022).
2448:
2423:
2391:
2358:
2344:
2312:
2299:
2246:
2232:
2206:
2180:
2166:
2136:
2106:
2053:
2009:
1991:
1971:
1952:
1929:
1908:
1887:
1861:
246:New Zealand Railways Department
239:
198:New Zealand Railways Department
135:Interislander Freight (freight)
2568:. Wellington: Grantham House.
1805:
1756:
1729:
1672:
1655:
1629:
987:with the vessel being renamed
717:Zealand Merchant Service Guild
50:Part of state-owned enterprise
1:
3289:Rail transport in New Zealand
3258:Campaign for Better Transport
3200:Major inter-regional services
1968:- New Zealand Maritime Record
1637:"The Journey - Interislander"
1622:
709:Maritime Union of New Zealand
600:announced that it had chosen
406:SeaRail and The Interislander
165:service across New Zealand's
59:Rail transport in New Zealand
2587:. Auckland: Heinemann Reed.
2148:Ministry for the Environment
1938:New Zealand Railway Observer
1794:New Zealand Railway Observer
1737:"Interislander 50th Edition"
1705:. New Zealand History online
445:, which in 2007 was renamed
372:National Airways Corporation
7:
459:
144:www.greatjourneysofnz.co.nz
10:
3320:
1053:William Denny and Brothers
521:, refurbished and renamed
234:
3250:
3237:(Marlborough, Canterbury)
3231:(Wellington, Marlborough)
3199:
3161:
3140:
3049:
2993:
2966:
2873:
2733:
2666:
1840:Crossing the Cook Strait
1817:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz
139:
133:Interislander (passenger)
127:
115:
107:
94:
76:
68:
54:
46:
37:
3243:(Canterbury, West Coast)
2616:Cook Strait rail ferries
1959:Cook Strait Rail Ferries
1159:Upper Clyde Shipbuilders
939:Van der Giessen de Noord
726:
258:Union Steam Ship Company
1724:Leitch & Stott 1988
983:. Chartered in 2005 as
641:for the new ferries.
374:'s introduction of the
2564:Bromby, Robin (2003).
2258:The Maritime Executive
788:Hijos de J. Barreras,
466:New Zealand Government
290:
3148:Ministry of Transport
1846:July 2022 pages 62-66
1020:Retired from service
658:Hyundai Mipo Dockyard
635:Wellington Fault Line
547:returned to serve as
282:
2667:Current Cook Strait
2328:. 13 December 2023.
2150:. 11 February 2022.
2120:. 24 February 2022.
1964:27 July 2009 at the
856:Astilleros Españoles
464:On 1 July 2008, the
111:Inter-island ferries
3294:Picton, New Zealand
3209:(Auckland, Waikato)
2514:. 20 September 2023
2411:on 14 December 2023
2379:on 14 December 2023
2023:. 23 November 2012.
2005:. 26 November 2012.
1987:. 27 November 2012.
1643:on 21 December 2019
1110:Newcastle upon Tyne
737:
675:Minister of Finance
614:NZ Transport Agency
531:Fast ferry services
161:is a road and rail
34:
3219:Capital Connection
3092:Manawatū-Whanganui
2309:August 2021 page 6
1819:. 16 December 1925
1769:. P&O Heritage
1209:Chantiers Dubigeon
736:
578:Marlborough Sounds
490:In November 2013,
291:
21:
3299:Cook Strait Ferry
3276:
3275:
3213:Northern Explorer
3009:
3008:
2655:inter-island and
2404:Radio New Zealand
2372:Radio New Zealand
2325:Radio New Zealand
2220:. 21 January 2019
1884:was still in use.
1882:New Zealand pound
1620:
1619:
1454:Normandie Express
995:
994:
981:Isle of Innisfree
979:Built in 1994 as
896:Built in 1998 as
756:Port of registry
682:Labour Government
562:Normandie Express
221:Northern Explorer
149:
148:
32:
22:The Interislander
3311:
3263:Greater Auckland
3036:
3029:
3022:
3013:
3012:
2646:
2639:
2632:
2623:
2622:
2598:
2579:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2538:vesselfinder.com
2530:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2504:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2493:
2478:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2452:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2441:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2395:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2384:
2375:. Archived from
2362:
2356:
2355:
2348:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2316:
2310:
2303:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2278:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2250:
2244:
2243:
2236:
2230:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2210:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2199:
2184:
2178:
2177:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2140:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2079:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2057:
2051:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2036:
2025:
2024:
2013:
2007:
2006:
1995:
1989:
1988:
1975:
1969:
1956:
1950:
1949:
1933:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1912:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1891:
1885:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1865:
1859:
1853:
1847:
1838:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1824:
1809:
1803:
1802:
1788:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1768:
1760:
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1699:
1688:
1687:
1676:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1639:. Archived from
1633:
1610:Roll-on/roll-off
1580:
1579:
1571:
1529:
1528:
1520:
1475:
1474:
1466:
1419:
1418:
1410:
1363:
1362:
1354:
1311:Aalborg Shipyard
1309:
1308:
1300:
1259:
1258:
1250:
1207:
1206:
1198:
1157:
1156:
1148:
1104:
1103:
1095:
1051:
1050:
1042:
1017:Entered service
1002:
1001:
963:
962:
937:
936:
928:
880:
879:
854:
853:
845:
810:
809:
787:
786:
778:
753:Entered service
738:
735:
250:containerisation
191:roll-on roll-off
42:
35:
26:
20:
3319:
3318:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3308:
3279:
3278:
3277:
3272:
3268:Generation Zero
3251:Advocacy groups
3246:
3235:Coastal Pacific
3195:
3157:
3136:
3045:
3040:
3010:
3005:
2989:
2962:
2869:
2729:
2662:
2650:
2612:(official site)
2606:
2601:
2595:
2576:
2559:
2554:
2553:
2543:
2541:
2532:
2531:
2527:
2517:
2515:
2506:
2505:
2501:
2491:
2489:
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2475:
2465:
2463:
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2439:
2437:
2429:
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2424:
2414:
2412:
2397:
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2382:
2380:
2363:
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2345:
2335:
2333:
2318:
2317:
2313:
2304:
2300:
2290:
2288:
2280:
2279:
2272:
2262:
2260:
2252:
2251:
2247:
2238:
2237:
2233:
2223:
2221:
2212:
2211:
2207:
2197:
2195:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2172:
2171:
2167:
2157:
2155:
2142:
2141:
2137:
2127:
2125:
2112:
2111:
2107:
2097:
2095:
2080:
2073:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2037:
2028:
2015:
2014:
2010:
1997:
1996:
1992:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1966:Wayback Machine
1957:
1953:
1934:
1930:
1920:
1918:
1914:
1913:
1909:
1899:
1897:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1873:
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1854:
1850:
1839:
1832:
1822:
1820:
1811:
1810:
1806:
1789:
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1772:
1770:
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1747:
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1735:
1734:
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1722:
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1708:
1706:
1701:
1700:
1691:
1678:
1677:
1673:
1665:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1646:
1644:
1635:
1634:
1630:
1625:
1574:
1523:
1469:
1413:
1357:
1303:
1253:
1201:
1151:
1106:Vickers Limited
1098:
1045:
1000:
957:
931:
874:
848:
804:
781:
734:
729:
705:Grant Robertson
667:
647:
633:because of the
594:
533:
462:
408:
242:
237:
225:Coastal Pacific
156:
155:
154:
134:
97:
90:
84:
63:Ferry transport
61:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3317:
3307:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3244:
3238:
3232:
3222:
3216:
3210:
3203:
3201:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3193:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3165:
3163:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3155:
3150:
3144:
3142:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3053:
3051:
3047:
3046:
3039:
3038:
3031:
3024:
3016:
3007:
3006:
3004:
3003:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2970:
2968:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2960:
2951:
2942:
2934:
2925:
2916:
2908:
2899:
2890:
2881:
2879:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2867:
2859:
2850:
2841:
2833:
2825:
2818:
2810:
2802:
2794:
2791:Condor Vitesse
2786:
2778:
2770:
2762:
2754:
2746:
2737:
2735:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2727:
2719:
2716:Strait Feronia
2711:
2703:
2695:
2687:
2678:
2676:
2664:
2663:
2649:
2648:
2641:
2634:
2626:
2620:
2619:
2613:
2605:
2604:External links
2602:
2600:
2599:
2593:
2580:
2574:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2540:. 10 June 2024
2525:
2499:
2488:. 19 June 2023
2473:
2447:
2422:
2390:
2357:
2343:
2311:
2298:
2270:
2245:
2231:
2205:
2194:. 22 June 2024
2179:
2165:
2135:
2105:
2071:
2052:
2026:
2008:
1990:
1970:
1951:
1928:
1907:
1886:
1860:
1858:, p. 152.
1848:
1830:
1804:
1780:
1755:
1728:
1726:, p. 153.
1716:
1689:
1671:
1654:
1627:
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1601:
1598:
1595:
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1547:
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1541:
1521:
1514:
1505:
1504:
1502:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1467:
1460:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1411:
1404:
1398:Condor Vitesse
1393:
1392:
1390:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1355:
1348:
1339:
1338:
1336:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1301:
1294:
1286:
1285:
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1234:
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1175:
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1125:
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1116:
1096:
1089:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1043:
1036:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
999:
998:Historic fleet
996:
993:
992:
977:
971:
955:
952:
949:
929:
922:
914:
913:
894:
888:
886:United Kingdom
872:
869:
866:
846:
839:
831:
830:
824:
818:
802:
799:
796:
779:
772:
764:
763:
760:
757:
754:
751:
748:
745:
742:
733:
730:
728:
725:
669:Following the
666:
663:
646:
643:
593:
590:
555:Condor Vitesse
532:
529:
461:
458:
407:
404:
241:
238:
236:
233:
204:'s Wellington–
152:
151:
150:
147:
146:
141:
137:
136:
131:
125:
124:
119:
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
98:
95:
92:
91:
86:
80:
78:
74:
73:
70:
66:
65:
56:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3316:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3286:
3284:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3253:
3249:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3226:
3225:Interislander
3223:
3220:
3217:
3214:
3211:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3198:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3139:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3072:Bay of Plenty
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3037:
3032:
3030:
3025:
3023:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3002:
3001:Interislander
2999:
2998:
2996:
2992:
2986:
2985:Union Company
2983:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2965:
2958:
2957:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2943:
2941:
2940:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2898:
2896:
2891:
2889:
2888:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2872:
2866:
2865:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2851:
2849:
2847:
2842:
2840:
2839:
2834:
2832:
2831:
2826:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2803:
2801:
2800:
2795:
2793:
2792:
2787:
2785:
2784:
2779:
2777:
2776:
2771:
2769:
2768:
2763:
2761:
2760:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2739:
2738:
2736:
2732:
2726:
2725:
2720:
2718:
2717:
2712:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2696:
2694:
2693:
2688:
2686:
2685:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2670:
2665:
2661:
2658:
2654:
2647:
2642:
2640:
2635:
2633:
2628:
2627:
2624:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2610:Interislander
2608:
2607:
2596:
2594:0-7900-0000-8
2590:
2586:
2581:
2577:
2575:1-86934-080-9
2571:
2567:
2562:
2561:
2539:
2535:
2534:"VALENTINE I"
2529:
2513:
2509:
2503:
2487:
2483:
2477:
2462:
2458:
2451:
2436:
2432:
2426:
2410:
2406:
2405:
2400:
2394:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2368:
2361:
2353:
2347:
2331:
2327:
2326:
2321:
2315:
2308:
2307:Ships Monthly
2302:
2287:
2283:
2277:
2275:
2259:
2255:
2249:
2241:
2235:
2219:
2215:
2209:
2193:
2189:
2183:
2175:
2169:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2139:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2109:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2078:
2076:
2064:
2063:
2056:
2041:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2022:
2018:
2012:
2004:
2000:
1994:
1986:
1985:
1980:
1974:
1967:
1963:
1960:
1955:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1932:
1917:
1911:
1896:
1890:
1883:
1870:
1864:
1857:
1852:
1845:
1844:
1843:Ships Monthly
1837:
1835:
1818:
1814:
1808:
1800:
1796:
1795:
1787:
1785:
1765:
1759:
1744:
1743:
1738:
1732:
1725:
1720:
1704:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1685:
1681:
1675:
1664:
1658:
1642:
1638:
1632:
1628:
1615:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1570:
1566:
1564:
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1560:
1557:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1507:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1486:
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1473:
1468:
1465:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1455:
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1394:
1391:
1389:
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1325:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1299:
1295:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1257:
1252:
1249:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1197:
1193:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1094:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1041:
1037:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1003:
990:
986:
982:
978:
976:
972:
970:
966:
961:
956:
953:
950:
948:
944:
940:
935:
930:
927:
923:
921:
920:
916:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
898:Dawn Merchant
895:
893:
889:
887:
883:
878:
873:
870:
867:
865:
861:
857:
852:
847:
844:
840:
838:
837:
833:
832:
828:
825:
823:
819:
817:
813:
808:
803:
800:
797:
795:
791:
785:
780:
777:
773:
771:
770:
766:
765:
761:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
739:
732:Current fleet
724:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
701:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
678:Nicola Willis
676:
672:
662:
659:
655:
650:
642:
640:
636:
631:
630:Kaiwharawhara
626:
624:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
602:Kaiwharawhara
599:
589:
587:
583:
579:
573:
571:
570:
564:
563:
557:
556:
550:
546:
542:
541:
528:
526:
525:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
499:
493:
488:
484:
482:
478:
473:
471:
467:
457:
455:
451:
450:
444:
439:
434:
432:
428:
424:
423:
417:
413:
403:
401:
396:
394:
391:. The faster
390:
386:
382:
377:
373:
369:
368:
362:
358:
357:
351:
350:
344:
343:
338:
337:
331:
330:
324:
322:
318:
314:
309:
307:
303:
299:
298:
288:
287:
281:
277:
273:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
232:
230:
226:
222:
218:
213:
211:
207:
203:
202:Union Company
199:
194:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
159:Interislander
145:
142:
138:
132:
130:
126:
123:
120:
118:
114:
110:
106:
103:, New Zealand
102:
99:
93:
89:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
36:
33:
30:
19:
3224:
3188:
3000:
2955:
2946:
2938:
2932: (1971)
2929:
2923: (1930)
2920:
2912:
2903:
2897: (1907)
2894:
2886:
2863:
2857: (1972)
2854:
2848: (2005)
2845:
2838:Santa Regina
2837:
2829:
2820:
2815:Monte Stello
2814:
2806:
2798:
2790:
2782:
2774:
2766:
2758:
2750:
2742:
2723:
2715:
2707:
2699:
2691:
2683:
2584:
2565:
2557:Bibliography
2542:. Retrieved
2537:
2528:
2516:. Retrieved
2511:
2502:
2490:. Retrieved
2485:
2476:
2466:20 September
2464:. Retrieved
2460:
2450:
2440:20 September
2438:. Retrieved
2434:
2425:
2413:. Retrieved
2409:the original
2402:
2393:
2381:. Retrieved
2377:the original
2370:
2360:
2346:
2334:. Retrieved
2323:
2314:
2306:
2301:
2289:. Retrieved
2285:
2261:. Retrieved
2257:
2248:
2234:
2222:. Retrieved
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2011:
2002:
1993:
1982:
1973:
1954:
1940:(126): 146.
1937:
1931:
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1771:. Retrieved
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1641:the original
1631:
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1289:
1241:
1188:
1138:
1084:
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905:
902:Stena Alegra
901:
897:
835:
826:
768:
702:
698:Daran Ponter
668:
651:
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627:
595:
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581:
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519:Stena Alegra
518:
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507:Stena Alegra
506:
502:
498:Stena Alegra
497:
491:
489:
485:
476:
474:
463:
453:
448:
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430:
426:
421:
416:Pelorus Jack
409:
400:Peter Gordon
397:
392:
388:
384:
380:
366:
360:
355:
348:
341:
339:in 1972 and
335:
328:
325:
310:
301:
296:
292:
285:
274:
243:
240:Introduction
214:
195:
183:South Island
175:North Island
158:
157:
77:Headquarters
47:Company type
24:
18:
3241:TranzAlpine
3141:Authorities
3112:Marlborough
2657:Cook Strait
2653:New Zealand
2415:15 December
2383:15 December
2336:15 December
2263:1 September
2045:21 November
1900:16 November
1874:21 November
1856:Bromby 2003
1823:23 December
1748:23 December
985:Challenger,
969:New Zealand
947:Netherlands
816:New Zealand
623:World War 2
306:Cook Strait
266:Paraparaumu
229:TranzAlpine
167:Cook Strait
153:Ferry route
101:Cook Strait
96:Area served
88:New Zealand
3283:Categories
3122:Canterbury
3117:West Coast
3097:Wellington
3082:Hawkes Bay
2976:(StraitNZ)
2974:Bluebridge
2939:Rotomahana
2855:Straitsman
2846:Straitsman
2669:Wellington
1921:12 January
1623:References
1512:"The Lynx"
1458:"The Lynx"
1402:"The Lynx"
1346:"The Lynx"
965:Wellington
812:Wellington
715:, the New
610:CentrePort
481:lengthened
443:Challenger
376:Boeing 737
210:Bluebridge
171:Wellington
169:, between
82:Wellington
3190:Motu Move
3184:Metrocard
3162:Ticketing
3132:Southland
3057:Northland
3050:By region
2967:Companies
2954:TEV
2945:TSS
2930:Rangatira
2928:TEV
2921:Rangatira
2919:TEV
2902:TEV
2885:TEV
2878:) ferries
2876:Lyttelton
2799:Incat 046
2797:HSC
2789:HSC
2783:Condor 10
2781:HSC
2765:GMV
2757:GMV
2749:DEV
2724:Connemara
2708:Valentine
2682:DEV
2512:NZ Herald
2224:4 October
2021:3 News NZ
2003:3 News NZ
1984:3 News NZ
1946:0028-8624
1709:21 August
1616:in 2024.
1563:Valentine
1539:Australia
1510:Incat 046
1485:Australia
1429:Australia
1373:Australia
1344:Condor 10
1057:Dumbarton
1014:Launched
1011:Shipyard
943:Rotterdam
750:Launched
747:Shipyard
639:mid-2020s
569:Incat 046
567:HSC
560:HSC
553:HSC
545:Condor 10
540:Condor 10
538:HSC
475:In 2011,
436:In 2004,
420:DEV
410:When the
367:Rangatira
365:TEV
354:TEV
347:TEV
332:in 1966,
295:GMV
254:Lyttelton
206:Lyttelton
129:Divisions
25:Ngā Waka
3229:StraitNZ
3174:Bee Card
3087:Taranaki
3077:Gisborne
3062:Auckland
2994:Services
2980:KiwiRail
2937:SS
2911:SS
2893:SS
2862:MV
2853:MV
2844:MV
2836:MS
2828:MV
2822:The Lynx
2813:MV
2805:MV
2773:MV
2759:Aramoana
2743:Arahanga
2741:MV
2722:MV
2714:MS
2706:MV
2698:MV
2692:Kaiarahi
2690:MS
2330:Archived
2286:KiwiRail
2152:Archived
2122:Archived
2092:Archived
1962:Archived
1262:Le Havre
1167:Scotland
1139:Arahanga
1061:Scotland
1033:Aramoana
1023:Tonnage
910:Kaiarahi
836:Kaiarahi
759:Tonnage
719:and the
690:Ferraris
618:StraitNZ
612:and the
606:KiwiRail
549:The Lynx
524:Kaiarahi
496:MS
470:KiwiRail
460:KiwiRail
447:MV
429:and the
427:Arahanga
385:Aramoana
336:Arahanga
334:MV
321:cash cow
302:Aramoana
297:Aramoana
286:Aramoana
270:Blenheim
262:Rail Air
227:and the
189:. Three
187:KiwiRail
122:KiwiRail
108:Services
55:Industry
3207:Te Huia
3179:Snapper
3067:Waikato
2913:Penguin
2887:Hinemoa
2864:Suilven
2830:Purbeck
2775:Aratika
2751:Arahura
2700:Kaitaki
2684:Aratere
2675:ferries
2660:ferries
2544:12 July
2518:12 July
2492:19 June
2435:Newshub
2198:22 June
1647:28 June
1603:23,987
1586:Sakaide
1332:13,621
1319:Denmark
1315:Aalborg
1291:Arahura
1242:Purbeck
1189:Aratika
1163:Glasgow
1114:England
989:Kaitaki
973:22,365
919:Kaitaki
906:Aratere
890:22,152
860:Seville
827:Aratere
820:17,816
769:Aratere
586:Aratere
582:Arahura
515:Arahura
511:Arahura
503:Aratere
492:Aratere
477:Aratere
454:Kaitaki
449:Kaitaki
438:Toll NZ
431:Aratika
422:Aratere
393:Arahura
381:Arahura
342:Aratika
235:History
181:in the
173:in the
140:Website
69:Founded
3169:AT HOP
3107:Nelson
3102:Tasman
2959:(1966)
2956:Wahine
2950:(1913)
2947:Wahine
2907:(1952)
2767:Aranui
2673:Picton
2591:
2572:
2291:2 July
2158:1 June
2128:1 June
2098:1 June
1944:
1773:23 May
1614:Perama
1552:5,707
1535:Hobart
1498:6,581
1481:Hobart
1442:5,007
1425:Hobart
1386:3,240
1369:Hobart
1279:6,507
1266:France
1230:9,035
1217:France
1213:Nantes
1127:4,160
1086:Aranui
1074:4,160
1026:Notes
1008:Image
904:while
882:London
762:Notes
744:Image
711:, the
673:, the
389:Aranui
361:Wahine
356:Wahine
329:Aranui
179:Picton
117:Parent
3127:Otago
2904:Maori
2895:Maori
2461:Stuff
2218:Stuff
2088:Stuff
2066:(PDF)
1767:(PDF)
1742:Issuu
1684:Scoop
1666:(PDF)
1600:2023
1597:2021
1594:1999
1590:Japan
1549:2003
1546:2002
1543:1997
1531:Incat
1495:2002
1492:2000
1489:2000
1477:Incat
1439:2000
1436:1999
1433:1996
1421:Incat
1383:1999
1380:1994
1377:1992
1365:Incat
1329:2015
1326:1983
1323:1982
1276:2006
1273:2003
1270:1978
1227:1999
1224:1974
1221:1974
1177:2001
1174:1972
1171:1972
1124:1985
1121:1966
1118:1965
1071:1985
1068:1962
1065:1961
1005:Name
954:2005
951:1995
871:2015
868:1998
864:Spain
801:1999
798:1998
794:Spain
741:Name
727:Fleet
349:Maori
163:ferry
29:Māori
2807:Kent
2589:ISBN
2570:ISBN
2546:2024
2520:2024
2494:2023
2468:2022
2442:2022
2417:2023
2385:2023
2338:2023
2293:2021
2265:2024
2226:2020
2200:2024
2160:2023
2130:2023
2100:2023
2047:2010
1942:ISSN
1923:2012
1902:2016
1876:2010
1825:2018
1801:: 5.
1775:2019
1750:2018
1711:2011
1649:2017
790:Vigo
654:NZ$
584:and
479:was
387:and
315:9 10
284:GMV
177:and
72:1962
2486:RNZ
2192:RNZ
1799:348
1129:GRT
1076:GRT
822:GRT
625:.
313:NZ£
268:to
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