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of the 1990s. It reportedly had as many as 100,000 agents that infiltrated many segments of society. DRS agents infiltrated and manipulated terrorist groups, and repressed different
Islamist groups. It also blocked negotiations both by the ruling and opposition powers with the FIS.
410:. Betchine was then replaced by Mohamed Mediène in November 1990, who served until 2015. Following this, the Services changed its name once again, from DGPS to DRS. Outside observers have charged that Mediène was one of the junta of generals who forced the cancellation the
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and turmoil of
October 1988 caused president Chadli Bendjedid to dismiss General Ayat, who was succeeded by General Betchine. His tenure saw major political change, beginning with the advent of a
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were set to win, plunging the nation into a war against the
Islamist, and greatly increasing the power of the military—and the DRS—in Algeria's government.
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In
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who stayed until the death of president Boumédiène in 1978. Then he was succeeded for a short time by colonel Yazid
Zerhouni. President
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This change of internal organization was modeled to a large extent on the intelligence and internal security services of the then
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Yahia H. Zoubir, Haizam Amirah Fernández. North Africa: Politics, Region, and the Limits of
Transformation. Routledge (2008)
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to the leadership of the country in 1965, the
Algerian intelligence services greatly professionalised and institutionalised.
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Algeria: The anti-terrorism campaign conducted by the army between 1997 and 2000, including the army's strategy
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It was in this period that the DRS reasserted its role in internal security, becoming an active player in the
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Algérie. Pratique persistante de la torture par la Sécurité militaire dans des lieux tenus secrets
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647:, 27 August 2007. DZA102593.E. Online. available at UNHCR Refworld, accessed 30 March 2009.
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Management of logistics for acquiring, storing, and routing weapons and equipment.
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287:, whose role was to lead both the national and international networks of the
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291:(FLN). After independence in 1962, and particularly with the accession of
542:. The Middle East Institute Policy Brief No.21. November 2008 (p.11, n.68)
506:"Algeria's Bouteflika dissolves DRS spy unit, creates new agency: sources"
311:: Documentation and Research department, responsible for military research
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237: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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640:. Amnesty International. Index Number: MDE 28/004/2006. 9 July 2006.
638:
Algeria: Unrestrained powers: Torture by
Algeria's Military Security
212:
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The first appointed
Chairman of Military Security was the colonel
390:, reorganising the agency to work solely in foreign intelligence.
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564:. Comité Justice pour l'Algérie, Dossier n° 16. September 2004.
269:
Members of the
National Communications department (DTN) of MALG
884:
533:
Islamist De-Radicalization in Algeria: Successes and Failures
2753:
668:. Carnegie Papers Middle East Program, Number 86. May 2007.
382:, who mistrusted the SM, dismantled it and renamed it the
2145:
1528:
576:"Mohamed Mediène, l'homme le plus mystérieux d'Algérie"
386:. Chadli appointed to the chair of the DGPS general
601:"إنهاء مهام اللواء بشير طرطاق من على رأس المخابرات"
354:'Military Security'), its directives were:
859:
298:MALG was organized under five departments :
276:Ministère de l'Armement et des Liaisons générales
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167:Département du Renseignement et de la Sécurité
18:Département du Renseignement et de la Sécurité
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406:and the rise of the Islamist movement of the
93:Department of Intelligence and Security (DRS)
712:
3708:Government agencies disestablished in 2016
852:
838:
814:Département de Surveillance et de Sécurité
705:
691:
643:Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada.
253:Learn how and when to remove this message
80:Learn how and when to remove this message
779:General Directorate of National Security
622:Algerians count cost of burying the past
264:
43:This article includes a list of general
3703:Government agencies established in 1954
562:L’organisation des forces de répression
186:In 2016, it was dissolved by President
155:Department of Intelligence and Security
14:
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317:: Vigilance and Counter Intelligence
305:: National Communications department
235:adding citations to reliable sources
206:
161:) (Arabic: دائرة الإستعلام والأمن) (
29:
3642:Surveillance issues in smart cities
27:Algerian state intelligence service
24:
2064:South Korea: Intelligence Bureau,
789:Détachement spécial d'intervention
652:Algeria: Anger of the Dispossessed
574:Duteil, Mireille (14 April 2014).
202:
192:Direction des services de sécurité
179:. Its existence dates back to the
49:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
3729:
615:
560:Jeanne Kervyn and François Gèze.
551:Evans and Phillips (2008), passim
494:
2280:Congo (Democratic Republic of):
1688:Congo (Democratic Republic of):
1015:Congo (Democratic Republic of):
624:. Financial Times. July 4, 2007.
504:Chikhi, Lamine (June 16, 2016).
211:
98:
34:
736:Algerian People's National Army
654:. Yale University Press (2008)
222:needs additional citations for
3718:Algerian intelligence agencies
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554:
545:
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13:
1:
3533:List of intelligence agencies
2472:Republic of North Macedonia:
1946:Republic of North Macedonia:
1305:Republic of North Macedonia:
650:Martin Evans, John Phillips.
487:
289:Front de libération nationale
281:Algerian War for independence
731:Ministry of National Defense
404:multi-party political system
7:
3386:Crime Intelligence Division
2276:CMC JSD Intelligence Bureau
10:
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3713:Law enforcement in Algeria
3630:Turbulence (NSA programme)
3566:Mass surveillance in China
819:Special Intervention Group
283:, under the direction by
273:The DRS was formed as the
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181:struggle for independence
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955:Bosnia and Herzegovina:
3561:Great Firewall of China
64:more precise citations.
3670:Law enforcement agency
3544:Diplomatic cable leaks
3012:Air Intelligence Group
1521:United Arab Emirates:
666:Demilitarizing Algeria
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862:intelligence agencies
784:Gendarmerie Nationale
632:Amnesty International
268:
774:Ministry of Interior
369:Foreign intelligence
231:improve this article
190:and replaced by the
188:Abdelaziz Bouteflika
177:intelligence service
3682:Intelligence agency
439:Abdelhafid Boussouf
433:Chairmen of the DRS
323:: Army post network
285:Abdelhafid Boussouf
94:
3600:Call detail record
2146:Security Service (
1329:Papua New Guinea:
538:2008-11-27 at the
483:since 2015 to 2019
423:Algerian Civil War
345:Sécurité Militaire
339:Nations. Renamed (
331:Sécurité Militaire
279:(MALG) during the
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3637:National security
2955:Derzhspetszviazok
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477:from 1990 to 2015
471:from 1988 to 1990
465:from 1981 to 1988
459:from 1979 to 1981
453:from 1965 to 1978
447:from 1958 to 1965
445:Houari Boumédiène
441:from 1954 to 1958
364:Internal security
359:Counter-espionage
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293:Houari Boumédiène
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16:(Redirected from
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3408:United Kingdom:
3331:Baintelkam Polri
3256:United Kingdom:
3230:Rosfinmonitoring
3074:United Kingdom:
3052:Air Intelligence
2959:United Kingdom:
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2298:Czech Republic:
2144:United Kingdom:
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679:pp. 299–300
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634:. 10 June 2007.
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607:. 5 April 2019.
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142:Annual budget
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115:November 1962
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70:November 2018
63:
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52:
46:
41:
32:
31:
19:
3655:Border guard
3590:Surveillance
3511:Egmont Group
3487:Intelligence
3419:Intelligence
3305:Bangladesh:
3286:intelligence
3119:Bangladesh:
3113:Azerbaijan:
3094:intelligence
2979:intelligence
2899:
2809:Kazakhstan:
2706:Bangladesh:
2693:intelligence
2412:Kazakhstan:
2244:Bangladesh:
2213:intelligence
2176:Uzbekistan:
2147:
1898:Luxembourg:
1858:Kazakhstan:
1610:Bangladesh:
1562:intelligence
1543:Uzbekistan:
1530:
1467:Tajikistan:
1275:Mozambique:
1263:Montenegro:
1197:Kyrgyzstan:
1185:Kazakhstan:
937:Bangladesh:
925:Azerbaijan:
871:intelligence
806:Intelligence
604:
595:
583:. Retrieved
579:
569:
556:
547:
527:
515:. Retrieved
509:
463:Lakehal Ayat
451:Kasdi Merbah
428:
420:
397:
388:Lakehal Ayat
383:
376:Kasdi Merbah
373:
337:Eastern bloc
334:
320:
314:
308:
302:
297:
274:
272:
249:
243:January 2013
240:
229:Please help
224:verification
221:
185:
158:
154:
152:
128:Headquarters
76:
67:
48:
3660:Coast guard
3625:Stone Ghost
3595:Big Brother
3458:New Zealand
3329:Indonesia:
3299:Australia:
3293:Argentina:
3183:Lithuania (
3165:Indonesia:
3107:Australia:
3101:Argentina:
3004:Indonesia:
2986:Australia:
2780:Indonesia:
2700:Australia:
2673:Venezuela:
2588:Sri Lanka:
2548:Singapore:
2480:E-tjenesten
2418:Lithuania:
2378:Indonesia:
2364:SAHEFAVEDJA
2232:Australia:
2182:Venezuela:
2076:Sri Lanka:
2046:Singapore:
1974:Palestine:
1882:Lithuania:
1790:Indonesia:
1768:Hong Kong:
1592:Australia:
1580:Argentina:
1431:Sri Lanka:
1389:Singapore:
1313:E-tjenesten
1221:Lithuania:
1131:Indonesia:
919:Australia:
901:Argentina:
756:Air Defense
741:Land Forces
62:introducing
3697:Categories
3433:Bangladesh
3317:Finland:
3062:Portugal:
3050:Pakistan:
3016:Malaysia:
2900:Spetssvyaz
2843:Pakistan:
2736:Ethiopia:
2714:2ª Sch/EMD
2626:Thailand:
2560:Slovenia:
2554:Slovakia:
2514:Portugal:
2484:Pakistan:
2430:Maldives:
2424:Malaysia:
2384:Pusintelad
2199:Zimbabwe:
2106:Thailand:
2016:Portugal:
1980:Paraguay:
1964:Pakistan:
1910:Malaysia:
1682:Colombia:
1652:Bulgaria:
1634:Botswana:
1479:Thailand:
1473:Tanzania:
1401:Slovenia:
1395:Slovakia:
1347:Portugal:
1323:Pakistan:
1257:Mongolia:
1239:Malaysia:
1069:Ethiopia:
1059:Mukhabarat
1045:Djibouti:
985:Cameroon:
979:Bulgaria:
961:Botswana:
488:References
414:which the
169:) was the
146:Classified
123:March 2016
45:references
3605:Carnivore
3554:CIA leaks
3549:NSA leaks
3529:Espionage
3506:Maximator
3501:Five Eyes
3489:alliances
3428:Australia
3421:community
3378:Romania:
3362:BWiIK KGP
3272:Vatican:
3171:Ireland:
3153:Iceland:
3092:Financial
3070:TsVTI GRU
3024:GEOINT NZ
2992:Finland:
2953:Ukraine:
2891:Romania:
2791:Ireland:
2758:Germany:
2742:Finland:
2730:Croatia:
2679:Vietnam:
2638:Ukraine:
2520:Romania:
2460:Nigeria:
2442:Myanmar:
2436:Morocco:
2388:Ireland:
2344:Hungary:
2332:Germany:
2318:PE TIEDOS
2316:Finland:
2304:Denmark:
2286:Croatia:
2258:ADIV/SGRS
2256:Belgium:
2252:GRU MO RB
2250:Belarus:
2238:Austria:
2220:Algeria:
2188:Vietnam:
2138:Ukraine:
2052:Somalia:
2022:Romania:
1934:Nigeria:
1916:Moldova:
1888:Lebanon:
1818:Ireland:
1778:Hungary:
1742:Germany:
1736:Georgia:
1724:Finland:
1718:Estonia:
1706:Denmark:
1694:Croatia:
1658:Burundi:
1622:Belgium:
1616:Belarus:
1598:Austria:
1586:Armenia:
1568:Algeria:
1549:Vietnam:
1515:Ukraine:
1491:Tunisia:
1407:Somalia:
1359:Romania:
1293:Nigeria:
1269:Morocco:
1251:Moldova:
1227:Lebanon:
1215:Liberia:
1149:Ireland:
1119:Hungary:
1093:Germany:
1087:Georgia:
1063:Estonia:
1051:Ecuador:
1039:Denmark:
1021:Croatia:
951:ADIV/SGRS
949:Belgium:
943:Belarus:
931:Bahrain:
913:Austria:
907:Armenia:
889:Algeria:
883:Albania:
860:National
751:Air Force
416:Islamists
120:Dissolved
3610:Dishfire
3578:Interpol
3463:Pakistan
3370:ZOŚ KGSG
3360:Poland:
3311:Canada:
3284:Criminal
3250:Turkey:
3228:Russia:
3208:Poland:
3196:Mexico:
3143:France:
3131:Canada:
3125:Brazil:
3068:Russia:
3028:Poland:
3010:Israel:
2941:Turkey:
2923:Sweden:
2897:Russia:
2871:gOR 3.FO
2849:Poland:
2837:Norway:
2797:Israel:
2748:France:
2718:Canada:
2712:Brazil:
2632:Turkey:
2620:Taiwan:
2594:Sweden:
2568:SANDF-ID
2538:Serbia:
2526:Russia:
2504:Poland:
2478:Norway:
2444:Sa Ya Pa
2394:Israel:
2380:BAIS TNI
2360:SAHEFASA
2356:SAHEFAJA
2322:France:
2270:CFINTCOM
2268:Canada:
2262:Brazil:
2226:Angola:
2211:Military
2132:Uganda:
2122:Turkey:
2100:Taiwan:
2082:Sweden:
2040:Serbia:
2036:Mabahith
2028:Russia:
2002:Poland:
1952:Norway:
1876:Latvia:
1870:Kosovo:
1850:TMPD PSB
1834:Shin Bet
1832:Israel:
1762:Greece:
1730:France:
1664:Canada:
1646:Brunei:
1640:Brazil:
1574:Angola:
1560:Domestic
1509:Uganda:
1497:Turkey:
1461:Taiwan:
1443:Sweden:
1377:Serbia:
1365:Russia:
1341:Poland:
1311:Norway:
1245:Mexico:
1209:Latvia:
1203:Kuwait:
1179:Jordan:
1155:Israel:
1113:Greece:
1081:Gambia:
1075:France:
991:Canada:
973:Brunei:
967:Brazil:
895:Angola:
723:Military
714:Algerian
580:Le Point
536:Archived
517:June 16,
171:Algerian
3665:Customs
3615:ECHELON
3520:Related
3438:Croatia
3390:Spain:
3374:ZK KGŻW
3340:Italy:
3323:India:
3246:SEPBLAC
3240:Spain:
3222:Qatar:
3190:Malta:
3177:Italy:
3159:India:
3145:Tracfin
3133:FINTRAC
3109:AUSTRAC
3042:12.BBSP
2998:India:
2994:PVTIEDL
2977:Imagery
2943:MİT-SİB
2935:Syria:
2917:Spain:
2875:CRiWWRE
2803:Japan:
2770:India:
2764:Ghana:
2744:PVTIEDL
2724:China:
2691:Signals
2610:Syria:
2582:Spain:
2406:Japan:
2400:Italy:
2368:India:
2338:Ghana:
2310:Egypt:
2274:China:
2168:I&A
2094:Syria:
2070:Spain:
1904:Macau:
1864:Kenya:
1844:Japan:
1838:Italy:
1784:India:
1752:Ghana:
1712:Egypt:
1676:China:
1670:Chile:
1455:Syria:
1437:Sudan:
1425:Spain:
1353:Qatar:
1233:Libya:
1191:Kenya:
1173:Japan:
1161:Italy:
1125:India:
1099:Ghana:
1057:Egypt:
1009:China:
1003:Chile:
957:OSA-OBA
869:Foreign
511:Reuters
352:
198:History
136:Algeria
132:Algiers
58:improve
3522:topics
3468:Russia
3448:Israel
3443:France
3356:PNP-IG
3268:FinCEN
3137:Fiji:
3064:CIGeoE
3058:NMARSC
3046:JW NIL
3018:MaCGDI
2887:JW NIL
2883:6.ORel
2879:2.ORel
2726:SIGINT
2640:HUR MO
2516:CISMIL
2350:Iran:
2292:Cuba:
2282:DEMIAP
2154:NDEDIU
2116:Togo:
1986:Peru:
1958:Oman:
1804:Iran:
1774:CPGNSO
1618:KGB RB
1485:Togo:
1317:Oman:
1187:Syrbar
1157:Mossad
1143:Iraq:
1137:Iran:
1053:SENAIN
1027:Cuba:
997:Chad:
945:KGB RB
675:
658:
341:French
163:French
112:Formed
47:, but
3675:Types
3620:PRISM
3539:Leaks
3453:Italy
3346:DIGOS
3252:MASAK
3236:GDOFI
3173:GNECB
3167:PPATK
3149:DNRED
3076:DGIFC
2947:UAE:
2675:DGCIM
2667:USAFI
2584:CIFAS
2534:AFISC
2500:ISAFP
2346:KNBSZ
2312:DMISR
2184:SEBIN
2072:CITCO
1930:NZSIS
1624:VS/SE
1576:SINSE
1529:SIS (
1289:NZSIS
1247:CISEN
885:SHISH
585:7 May
400:riots
174:state
3400:CGPJ
3396:SIGC
3380:DGPI
3366:CBŚP
3313:CISC
3301:ACIC
3295:DNIC
3274:ASIF
3210:GIIF
3204:FIOD
3192:FIAU
3185:FNTT
3161:CEIB
3127:COAF
2961:GCHQ
2867:NCBC
2845:JSIB
2827:GCSB
2821:JSCU
2799:8200
2782:BSSN
2776:NTRO
2754:DRSD
2750:DGSE
2738:INSA
2708:NTMC
2628:AFSC
2616:AFID
2606:LWND
2596:MUST
2522:DGIA
2474:MSSI
2456:DDIS
2450:MIVD
2438:DGED
2432:MNDF
2420:AOTD
2396:Aman
2328:DGSE
2294:DCIM
2288:VSOA
2246:DGFI
2240:HNaA
2222:DCSA
2162:NBIS
2108:ISOC
2102:MJIB
2084:SÄPO
2066:KNPA
2054:NISA
1998:NICA
1988:DINI
1924:NCTV
1900:SREL
1854:PSIA
1840:AISI
1814:PAVA
1810:IRGC
1806:VAJA
1738:SSSG
1732:DGSI
1726:SUPO
1720:KAPO
1666:CSIS
1654:DANS
1630:SIPA
1594:ASIO
1582:SIDE
1517:SZRU
1475:TISS
1469:GKNB
1409:NISA
1403:SOVA
1385:CISU
1349:SIED
1337:NICA
1283:AIVD
1277:SISE
1271:DGST
1241:MEIO
1229:GDGS
1199:UKMK
1175:CIRO
1163:AISE
1145:INIS
1139:VAJA
1077:DGSE
1071:NISS
1065:EFIS
1047:BSRG
1035:ÚZSI
993:CSIS
969:ABIN
921:ASIS
903:SIDE
746:Navy
673:ISBN
656:ISBN
587:2015
519:2017
398:The
384:DGPS
350:lit.
315:DVCR
153:The
3410:NCA
3404:UCO
3392:CGI
3352:NBI
3342:DIA
3325:CBI
3319:NBI
3307:CID
3264:TFI
3258:NCA
3242:SVA
3224:FIU
3218:CBA
3214:SCS
3198:UIF
3179:UIF
3139:FIU
3121:FIU
3115:MMX
3103:UIF
3082:NGA
3038:ORO
3034:SWW
3006:BIG
3000:DAI
2988:AGO
2967:NSA
2949:SIA
2931:NDB
2925:FRA
2919:CCN
2913:SSA
2907:PSS
2893:STS
2863:SWW
2859:SKW
2855:ABW
2839:NSM
2833:RGB
2817:NSO
2811:NSC
2805:DIH
2793:CIS
2772:JCB
2766:RDU
2760:BND
2732:OTC
2720:CSE
2702:ASD
2681:TC2
2662:MIC
2657:ONI
2652:DIA
2622:MIB
2602:MND
2590:DMI
2578:DCC
2574:DIA
2562:OVS
2550:MIO
2544:VOA
2540:VBA
2528:GRU
2510:SWW
2506:SKW
2468:RGB
2462:DIA
2426:DIO
2414:NSC
2408:DIH
2402:CII
2374:DIA
2370:DMI
2340:MIU
2334:MAD
2324:DRM
2264:DIE
2234:DIO
2228:SIM
2201:CIO
2190:TC5
2178:SNB
2172:FBI
2158:NCA
2148:MI5
2140:SBU
2134:ISO
2124:MİT
2118:ANR
2096:GSD
2090:NDB
2078:SIS
2060:SSA
2048:ISD
2042:BIA
2030:FSB
2024:SRI
2018:SIS
2008:SOP
2004:ABW
1994:NBI
1982:SNI
1976:PSS
1970:FIA
1960:ISS
1954:PST
1942:SSD
1936:SSS
1918:SIS
1894:LSS
1890:ISF
1884:STT
1878:VDD
1872:AKI
1866:NIS
1860:NSC
1846:NPA
1828:NSU
1824:SDU
1820:CSB
1800:BIN
1798:),
1770:NSD
1764:EYP
1758:CID
1754:GPS
1748:LfV
1744:BfV
1714:EHS
1708:PET
1702:BIS
1696:SOA
1690:ANR
1684:DNI
1678:MSS
1672:ANI
1660:SNR
1648:IRD
1636:DIS
1606:DTX
1600:DSN
1588:NSS
1570:CSS
1551:TC2
1545:SSS
1539:CIA
1531:MI6
1523:SIA
1511:ESO
1505:MNS
1499:MİT
1493:TIA
1487:NIA
1481:NIA
1463:NSB
1457:GSD
1451:NDB
1445:KSI
1439:GIS
1433:SIS
1427:CNI
1421:NIS
1415:SSA
1397:SIS
1391:SID
1379:BIA
1373:GIP
1367:SVR
1361:SIE
1355:QSS
1331:NIO
1325:ISI
1307:UBK
1301:RGB
1295:NIA
1265:ANB
1259:GIA
1253:SIS
1223:VSD
1217:NSA
1211:SAB
1205:KSS
1193:NIS
1181:GID
1169:NSC
1133:BIN
1127:RAW
1115:EYP
1109:RDU
1105:BGU
1101:BNI
1095:BND
1089:GIS
1083:SIS
1023:SOA
1017:ANR
1011:MSS
1005:ANI
999:ANS
987:BMM
981:DAR
975:BRD
963:DIS
939:NSI
933:NSA
927:XKX
915:DSN
909:NSS
897:SIE
891:DRS
879:GDI
408:FIS
394:DRS
321:DLG
309:DDR
303:DTN
233:by
183:.
159:DRS
3699::
3402:,
3398:,
3394:,
3372:,
3368:,
3364:,
3354:,
3344:,
3335:id
3266:,
3244:,
3216:,
3212:,
3155:SR
3147:,
3044:,
3040:,
3036:,
3032:,
3030:AW
2937:MI
2885:,
2881:,
2877:,
2873:,
2869:,
2865:,
2861:,
2857:,
2853:,
2851:AW
2819:,
2786:id
2774:,
2752:,
2646:DI
2614:,
2612:MI
2604:,
2576:,
2556:VS
2542:,
2508:,
2494:AI
2492:,
2490:NI
2488:,
2486:MI
2390:G2
2382:,
2372:,
2362:,
2358:,
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2326:,
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2194:vi
2170:,
2160:,
2156:,
2152:,
2128:İB
2126:,
2112:SB
2110:,
2012:SM
2010:,
2006:,
1996:,
1968:,
1966:IB
1948:IA
1912:SB
1906:DS
1892:,
1852:,
1848:,
1826:,
1822:,
1812:,
1808:,
1796:id
1786:IB
1780:AH
1772:,
1756:,
1746:,
1642:PF
1612:SB
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1121:IH
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