26:
323:
38:
1008:(IGF-1) in dairy products could increase cancer risk, particularly prostate cancer. However, a 2018 review by the Committee on Carcinogenicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment (COC) concluded that there is "insufficient evidence to draw any firm conclusions as to whether exposure to dietary IGF-1 is associated with an increased incidence of cancer in consumers". The COC also stated it is unlikely that there would be absorption of intact IGF-1 from food by most consumers.
781:
421:
3288:
173:
3250:
69:
3333:
3316:
49:
3276:
165:
2838:
25:
1050:
that cheese consumption lowers the risk of cardiovascular disease. In 2021, they stated that "taken together, replacing full-fat dairy products with nonfat and low-fat dairy products and other sources of unsaturated fat shifts the composition of dietary patterns toward higher unsaturated to saturated
861:
per year. These countries are: Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Costa Rica, most
European countries, Israel, Kyrgyzstan, North America and Pakistan. Medium-consumption countries consume 30 kilograms (66 lb) to 150 kg per capita per year. These countries are: India, Iran, Japan, Kenya, Mexico,
1070:
published a position statement on full fat dairy products, "Based on current evidence, there is not enough evidence to recommend full fat over reduced fat products or reduced fat over full fat products for the general population. For people with elevated cholesterol and those with existing coronary
1062:
which found an "overall neutral effect of dairy on cardiovascular risk for the general population". Their position paper stated that "the evidence overall suggests dairy products can be included in a heart-healthy eating pattern and choosing reduced-fat dairy over full-fat dairy reduces risk for
862:
Mongolia, New
Zealand, North and Southern Africa, most of the Middle East, and most of Latin America and the Caribbean. Low-consumption countries consume under 30 kg per capita per year. These countries are: Senegal, most of Central Africa, and most of East and Southeast Asia.
1071:
heart disease, reduced fat products are recommended." The position statement also noted that the "evidence for milk, yoghurt and cheese does not extend to butter, cream, ice-cream and dairy-based desserts; these products should be avoided in a heart healthy eating pattern".
1963:
Sacks, Frank M.; Lichtenstein, Alice H.; Wu, Jason H.Y.; Appel, Lawrence J.; Creager, Mark A.; Kris-Etherton, Penny M.; Miller, Michael; Rimm, Eric B.; Rudel, Lawrence L.; Robinson, Jennifer G.; Stone, Neil J.; Van Horn, Linda V. (15 June 2017).
1755:
Papadimitriou N, Markozannes G, Kanellopoulou A, Critselis E, Alhardan S, Karafousia V, Kasimis JC, Katsaraki C, Papadopoulou A, Zografou M, Lopez DS, Chan DS, Kyrgiou M, Ntzani E, Cross AJ, Marrone MT, Platz EA, Gunter MJ, Tsilidis KK (2021).
1138:
Growing awareness of dairy products' environmental impact, specifically greenhouse gas emissions, has led to many people reducing or avoiding dairy. In the EU, dairy is responsible for 27% of all diet related emissions, on average, while
1001:(ACS) have stated that because dairy products "may lower the risk of some cancers and possibly increase the risk of others, the ACS does not make specific recommendations on dairy food consumption for cancer prevention."
1015:
have described the idea that milk promotes hormone related cancerous tumour growth as a myth, stating "no link between dairy containing diets and risk of cancer or promoting cancer growth as a result of hormones".
1596:
Harrison S, Lennon R, Holly J, Higgins JP, Gardner M, Perks C, Gaunt T, Tan V, Borwick C, Emmet P, Jeffreys M, Northstone K, Rinaldi S, Thomas S, Turner SD, Pease A, Vilenchick V, Martin RM, Lewis SJ (2017).
1695:
Jeyaraman, Maya M; Abou-Setta, Ahmed M; Grant, Laurel; Farshidfar, Farnaz; Copstein, Leslie; Lys, Justin; Gottschalk, Tania; Desautels, Danielle; Czaykowski, Piotr; Pitz, Marshall; Zarychanski, Ryan (2019).
2508:
In recent times, out of concern for the treatment of cows in commercial dairy farming, some Jains in the diaspora and in India now observe a vegan diet and discourage the use of dairy products in temple
2039:
1535:
2012:
2577:
1660:
2436:"The Association between Total Protein, Animal Protein, and Animal Protein Sources with Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies"
2547:
1019:
A 2019 review concluded that higher-quality research was needed to characterise valid associations between dairy consumption and risk of and/or cancer-related mortality. A 2021
2024:
1648:
1131:
and dairy products include how dairy is produced, how the animals are handled, and the environmental effect of dairy production. According to a report of the United
Nations'
1471:"The World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research Third Expert Report on Diet, Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Cancer: Impact and Future Directions"
1113:
Some groups avoid dairy products for non-health-related reasons. Some religions restrict or do not allow the consumption of dairy products. For example, some scholars of
1247:
1583:
1121:
requires that meat and dairy products not be served at the same meal, served or cooked in the same utensils, or stored together, as prescribed in
Deuteronomy 14:21.
2099:
Kiesswetter E, Stadelmaier J, Petropoulou M, Morze J, Grummich K, Roux I, Lay R, Himmelsbach L, Kussmann M, Roeger C, Rubach M, Hauner H, Schwingshackl L (2023).
1328:
1333:
2148:
Aghasi M, Golzarand M, Shab-Bidar S, Aminianfar A, Omidian M, Taheri F (2018). "Dairy intake and acne development: A meta-analysis of observational studies".
1599:"Does milk intake promote prostate cancer initiation or progression via effects on insulin-like growth factors (IGFs)? A systematic review and meta-analysis"
203:. Milk can be broken down into several different categories based on type of product produced, including cream, butter, cheese, infant formula, and yogurt.
1157:
1547:
1352:
2342:
Zhang K, Bai P, Deng Z (2022). "Dose-Dependent Effect of Intake of
Fermented Dairy Foods on the Risk of Diabetes: Results From a Meta-analysis".
1127:
is the avoidance of all animal products, including dairy products, most often due to the ethics regarding how dairy products are produced. The
1681:
1046:(AMA) recommends that people replace full-fat dairy products with nonfat and low-fat dairy products. In 2017, the AMA stated that there is no
1862:
Arafat HM, Omar J, Shafii N, Naser IA, Al Laham NA, Muhamad R, Al-Astani TA, Shaqaliah AJ, Shamallakh OM, Shamallakh KM, Abusalah MA (2023).
2569:
2539:
1090:
risk, however, as of 2022 there is no conclusive evidence. Fermented and low-fat dairy products are associated with a decreased risk of
2054:"No adverse effects of dairy products on lipid profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials"
1661:"Non-Technical Summary of Statement on possible carcinogenic hazard to consumers from insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in the diet"
549:
1055:
974:
1414:
1078:
have found that dairy intake from cheese, milk and yogurt does not have detrimental effects on markers of cardiometabolic health.
2525:
953:. People who experience lactose intolerance usually avoid milk and other lactose-containing dairy products, which may cause mild
2626:
1436:
1067:
970:
1239:
2747:
2494:
1303:
1269:
234:, milk which has been concentrated by evaporation, with sugar added for reduced process time and longer life in an opened can
1167:
857:
Rates of dairy consumption vary widely worldwide. High-consumption countries consume more than 150 kilograms (330 lb)
3304:
1571:
1162:
2101:"Effects of Dairy Intake on Markers of Cardiometabolic Health in Adults: A Systematic Review with Network Meta-Analysis"
1338:
1381:
3230:
2974:
1132:
1916:"2021 Dietary Guidance to Improve Cardiovascular Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association"
133:. Dairy products are consumed worldwide to varying degrees. Some people avoid some or all dairy products because of
1520:
1172:
2191:
Dall'Oglio F, Nasca MR, Fiorentini F, Micali G (2021). "Diet and acne: review of the evidence from 2009 to 2020".
1117:
advocate not consuming any dairy products because dairy is perceived to involve violence against cows. Orthodox
2685:
Sandström, Vilma; Valin, Hugo; Krisztin, Tamás; Havlík, Petr; Herrero, Mario; Kastner, Thomas (December 2018).
2599:
1649:"Statement on possible carcinogenic hazard to consumers from insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in the diet
1559:
2285:"Dairy products consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes: systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis"
1043:
1012:
1005:
2053:
1384:. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, US National Institutes of Health. 2021
1101:
A 2023 review found that higher intake of dairy products is significantly associated with a lower risk of
2489:. Historical Dictionaries of Religions, Philosophies, and Movements Series. Scarecrow Press. p. 78.
1075:
1356:
3266:
1102:
184:
2686:
1966:"Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association"
2740:
1086:
Consumption of dairy products such as low-fat and whole milk have been associated with an increased
1673:
978:
2625:
Moskin, Julia; Plumer, Brad; Lieberman, Rebecca; Weingart, Eden; Popovich, Nadja (30 April 2019).
957:, such as abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, gas, and nausea. Such individuals may use non-dairy
191:, in several grades after standardization of the fat level, and possible addition of the bacteria
3358:
1047:
1024:
998:
435:
358:
2434:
Talebi S, Zeraattalab-Motlagh S, Rahimlou M, Naeini F, Ranjbar M, Talebi A, Mohammadi H (2023).
1135:
in 2010 the dairy sector accounted for 4 percent of global human-made greenhouse gas emissions.
3191:
3155:
1152:
993:
have stated that there is limited but suggestive evidence that dairy products increase risk of
985:
have stated that there is strong evidence that consumption of dairy products decreases risk of
199:
154:
52:
1914:
Lichtenstein AH, Appel LJ, Vadiveloo M, Hu FB, Kris-Etherton PM, et al. (December 2021).
1864:"The association between breast cancer and consumption of dairy products: a systematic review"
1023:
found strong evidence that consumption of dairy products decreases risk of colorectal cancer.
2484:
1128:
1758:"An umbrella review of the evidence associating diet and cancer risk at 11 anatomical sites"
3094:
2733:
2296:
1769:
485:
391:
also called, clarified butter, by gentle heating of butter and removal of the solid matter
193:
142:
710:, produced by the addition of cream to milk and then curdled to form a rich curd or cheese
8:
3322:
3047:
1225:
946:
871:
217:
Milk is an ingredient in many confectioneries. Milk can be added to chocolate to produce
134:
2667:
2460:
2435:
2300:
2125:
2100:
1888:
1863:
1773:
3292:
3082:
2979:
2411:
2386:
2367:
2319:
2284:
2260:
2235:
2216:
2173:
2081:
1995:
1945:
1844:
1790:
1757:
1732:
1697:
1623:
1598:
1495:
1470:
1406:
1114:
990:
982:
676:
463:
452:
366:
2521:
1027:
is associated with significantly decreased bladder cancer and colorectal cancer risk.
297:, the liquid drained from curds and used for further processing or as a livestock feed
3120:
2634:
2490:
2465:
2416:
2371:
2359:
2324:
2265:
2220:
2208:
2165:
2130:
2085:
2073:
1987:
1949:
1937:
1893:
1836:
1795:
1737:
1719:
1628:
1500:
986:
768:
499:
322:
3339:
2177:
1848:
1444:
41:
3213:
2939:
2455:
2447:
2406:
2398:
2351:
2314:
2304:
2255:
2247:
2200:
2157:
2120:
2112:
2065:
1977:
1927:
1883:
1875:
1826:
1785:
1777:
1727:
1709:
1618:
1610:
1490:
1482:
942:
683:
406:
1999:
1879:
1299:
1277:
3160:
2917:
2907:
2872:
2862:
2810:
2451:
2402:
2309:
2116:
1982:
1965:
1932:
1915:
1059:
1020:
994:
958:
584:
237:
1714:
792:, slowly frozen cream, milk, flavors and emulsifying additives (dairy ice cream)
3235:
2892:
2867:
2659:
2355:
2251:
2161:
1781:
807:
474:
285:
280:
260:
254:
250:
231:
218:
188:
2069:
1754:
1614:
780:
3352:
3253:
3201:
3150:
2944:
2882:
2638:
2387:"Risk factors for gout and prevention: a systematic review of the literature"
1723:
1698:"Dairy product consumption and development of cancer: an overview of reviews"
1094:. Consumption of dairy products are also associated with a decreased risk of
1031:
1030:
A 2023 review found no association between consumption of dairy products and
812:
671:
652:
560:
539:
342:
337:
270:
100:
37:
2722:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh Press (B.C.I.C.=Butter and Cheese Imports Committee).
420:
111:. Dairy products include common grocery store food around the world such as
3181:
2959:
2954:
2934:
2912:
2770:
2469:
2420:
2363:
2328:
2269:
2212:
2169:
2134:
2077:
2051:
1991:
1941:
1897:
1840:
1799:
1741:
1632:
1504:
950:
707:
688:
620:
569:
508:
459:
226:
88:
841:
Hydrolysates, milk treated with proteolytic enzymes to alter functionality
3280:
3135:
2964:
2929:
2902:
2897:
2877:
2800:
2785:
954:
715:
666:
636:
534:
443:
303:, the liquid left over after producing butter from cream, often dried as
273:(or milk powder), produced by removing the water from (usually skim) milk
241:
3052:
1486:
480:
172:
3165:
3145:
3140:
3115:
3077:
3005:
2969:
2857:
2827:
2817:
2775:
2433:
1140:
858:
734:
468:
353:
300:
246:
211:
2204:
2098:
1831:
1814:
1220:
Gilman, Daniel Coit; Peck, Harry
Thurston; Colby, Frank Moore (1907).
471:
resembling buttermilk, but uses different yeast and bacterial cultures
279:, milk which has been completely concentrated by evaporation, used in
3196:
3067:
3035:
2887:
2805:
2795:
2790:
2663:
789:
594:
447:
428:
402:
310:
304:
288:, dried milk powder with specific additives for feeding human infants
207:
3220:
3130:
3040:
2949:
2822:
2190:
2147:
2052:
Derakhshandeh-Rishehri SM, Ghobadi S, Akhlaghi M, Faghih S (2021).
1353:"WHO | 3. Global and regional food consumption patterns and trends"
1124:
1091:
1051:
fat ratios that are associated with better cardiovascular health".
908:
801:
738:
718:
is a dairy product made from whey and thus technically not cheese.
695:, the soft, curdled part of milk (or skim milk) used to make cheese
648:
599:
138:
1694:
1584:"American Cancer Society Guideline for Diet and Physical Activity"
68:
3225:
3208:
3025:
2924:
2852:
2668:"Dairy vs. plant-based milk: what are the environmental impacts?"
2283:
Gao D, Ning N, Wang C, Wang Y, Li Q, Meng Z, Liu Y, Li Q (2013).
875:
844:
762:
746:
730:
724:
574:
249:
is milk simmered on low heat for long time which results in mild
2687:"The role of trade in the greenhouse gas footprints of EU diets"
3099:
3010:
3000:
1118:
917:
902:
826:
795:
702:
698:
660:
632:
530:
518:
379:
348:
124:
116:
112:
48:
2720:
Imbucase: the Story of the B. C. I. C. of the
Ministry of Food
1663:. assets.publishing.service.gov.uk. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
1651:. assets.publishing.service.gov.uk. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
3298:
3186:
3062:
3057:
3015:
2995:
2624:
640:
614:
609:
604:
589:
513:
504:
495:
490:
424:
330:
265:
164:
129:
108:
3275:
2684:
1913:
838:
Whey protein concentrates and isolates, reduced lactose whey
291:
High milk-fat and nutritional products (for infant formulas)
3089:
3072:
3030:
3020:
2837:
2780:
2756:
1095:
1087:
692:
644:
579:
395:
387:
294:
276:
180:
120:
104:
92:
1595:
1468:
3125:
1270:"Is Butter a Dairy Product, and Does it Contain Lactose?"
798:, slowly frozen milk and water, lesser fat than ice cream
96:
2627:"Your Questions About Food and Climate Change, Answered"
2600:"Dairy sector adds 4 percent to man-made emissions: FAO"
1962:
1572:"Which foods might increase my risk of prostate cancer?"
1560:"Diet, nutrition, physical activity and prostate cancer"
399:, a fermented, clarified butter used in Moroccan cooking
2725:
1334:
Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
1329:"Dairy production and products: Milk and milk products"
2233:
1521:"Meat, fish and dairy products and the risk of cancer"
1437:"Milk Allergy – Food Allergy Research & Education"
3264:
2540:"Ethical Reasons to Give Up Dairy Products – dummies"
2015:". heartfoundation.org.nz. Retrieved 3 November 2023.
1861:
2384:
2042:. heartfoundation.org.au. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
2027:. heartfoundation.org.nz. Retrieved 3 November 2023.
1158:
List of dairy product companies in the United States
361:, Central and Eastern European variety of sour cream
2715:(2nd Edition, 4 vol 2011), comprehensive coverage.
1812:
1574:. prostatecanceruk.org. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
1550:. cancerresearchuk.org. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
936:
240:, (less concentrated than condensed) milk without
1815:"Fermented dairy foods intake and risk of cancer"
1813:Zhang K, Dai H, Liang W, Zhang L, Deng Z (2019).
1063:some, but not all, cardiovascular risk factors".
852:
477:, milk naturally fermented to a yogurt-like state
3350:
2476:
1469:Clinton SK, Giovannucci EL, Hursting SD (2020).
2282:
1464:
1462:
1219:
127:. A facility that produces dairy products is a
2234:Meixiong J, Ricco C, Vasavda C, Ho BK (2022).
878:in dairy products can be important to health.
847:concentrates, byproduct of demineralizing whey
382:, mostly milk fat, produced by churning cream
2741:
832:Caseinates, sodium or calcium salts of casein
345:, thick, spoonable cream made by heating milk
2658:
2341:
2035:
2033:
1644:
1642:
1531:
1529:
1459:
1240:"Dairy | Clemson University, South Carolina"
558:sometimes with additional bacteria, such as
1909:
1907:
1548:"Can milk and dairy products cause cancer?"
1538:. cancer.org.au. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
1536:"Information sheet: Dairy foods and cancer"
1355:. World Health Organization. Archived from
2748:
2734:
1004:It has been suggested that consumption of
72:Milk products and production relationships
24:
2459:
2410:
2385:Singh JA, Reddy SG, Kundukulam J (2011).
2318:
2308:
2259:
2124:
2030:
1981:
1931:
1887:
1830:
1789:
1731:
1713:
1639:
1622:
1526:
1516:
1514:
1494:
1108:
1037:
148:
2025:Dairy and the heart - Position statement
1904:
1586:. cancer.org. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
1056:National Heart Foundation of New Zealand
975:World Cancer Research Fund International
779:
419:
321:
171:
163:
67:
1178:
647:, and letting it ripen, generally with
456:and other bacterial cultures and yeasts
3351:
2580:from the original on 29 September 2017
1562:. wcrf.org. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
1523:. wcrf.org. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
1511:
1068:National Heart Foundation of Australia
971:American Institute for Cancer Research
835:Milk protein concentrates and isolates
2729:
2482:
1401:
1399:
1376:
1374:
1323:
1321:
1250:from the original on 31 December 2016
1143:cause 2.5–4.5 times fewer emissions.
3305:
2550:from the original on 2 February 2017
2236:"Diet and acne: A systematic review"
2193:International Journal of Dermatology
1417:from the original on 25 January 2016
1306:from the original on 30 October 2016
1168:Dairy industry in the United Kingdom
95:. The most common dairy animals are
2528:from the original on 17 March 2018.
1688:
1163:Dairy industry in the United States
507:, fermented mares' milk popular in
168:All dairy products derive from milk
145:, other health reasons or beliefs.
13:
2705:
2040:"Dairy & Heart Healthy Eating"
1684:from the original on 26 July 2024.
1396:
1371:
1318:
1222:The New International Encyclopædia
651:, and sometimes also with certain
14:
3370:
3231:Milk quotas in the United Kingdom
1133:Food and Agriculture Organization
1129:ethical reasons for avoiding meat
865:
3331:
3314:
3286:
3274:
3249:
3248:
2836:
2486:Historical Dictionary of Jainism
1173:Swiss cheeses and dairy products
498:, fermented milk drink from the
47:
36:
2678:
2652:
2618:
2592:
2562:
2532:
2514:
2427:
2378:
2335:
2276:
2227:
2184:
2141:
2092:
2045:
2018:
2006:
1956:
1855:
1806:
1748:
1666:
1654:
1589:
1577:
1565:
1553:
1541:
1429:
937:Intolerance and health research
336:Single cream, double cream and
2713:Encyclopedia of Dairy Sciences
1674:"Cancer Diets: Myths and More"
1345:
1292:
1262:
1232:
1213:
1190:
1048:high-quality clinical evidence
870:For those with some degree of
853:Consumption patterns worldwide
804:, low-fat version of ice cream
446:obtained by fermentation with
1:
2570:"My year of eating ethically"
1880:10.1080/07853890.2023.2198256
1276:. 1 July 2016. Archived from
1206:
941:Dairy products may upset the
684:Acid-set or sour milk cheeses
210:is milk with zero fat, while
2452:10.1016/j.advnut.2023.05.008
2403:10.1097/BOR.0b013e3283438e13
2310:10.1371/journal.pone.0073965
2117:10.1016/j.advnut.2023.03.004
1983:10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510
1933:10.1161/CIR.0000000000001031
1678:British Dietetic Association
1076:randomized controlled trials
1044:American Medical Association
1013:British Dietetic Association
1006:insulin-like growth factor 1
874:, considering the amount of
415:
206:Milk varies in fat content.
7:
1715:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023625
1146:
183:is produced after optional
63:Food product made from milk
10:
3375:
2356:10.1016/j.jcjd.2021.09.003
2252:10.1016/j.jdin.2022.02.012
2162:10.1016/j.clnu.2018.04.015
1782:10.1038/s41467-021-24861-8
1103:inflammatory bowel disease
989:. The AICR, WCRF, CCA and
756:
721:Heat and acid coagulation
369:, slightly fermented cream
253:. Particularly popular in
152:
91:made from (or containing)
3244:
3174:
3108:
2988:
2845:
2834:
2763:
2070:10.1016/j.dsx.2021.102279
1615:10.1007/s10552-017-0883-1
964:
819:
815:, yogurt with emulsifiers
775:
627:
551:Lactobacillus delbrueckii
525:
374:
32:
23:
2755:
1475:The Journal of Nutrition
1183:
1081:
979:Cancer Council Australia
749:made of boiled-down whey
317:
53:Media: Dairy product
2013:"Dairy and Heart Health
1411:Genetics Home Reference
999:American Cancer Society
771:, thickened with starch
727:, acidified whey cheese
436:Fermented milk products
159:
3192:Fidel Castro and dairy
3156:Plastic milk container
1153:List of dairy products
1109:Avoidance on principle
1038:Cardiovascular disease
930:More than hard cheese
785:
432:
327:
214:products contain fat.
200:Leuconostoc citrovorum
177:
169:
155:List of dairy products
149:Types of dairy product
143:environmental concerns
73:
2718:Rankin, H. F. (1922)
2440:Advances in Nutrition
2105:Advances in Nutrition
1762:Nature Communications
1603:Cancer Causes Control
1407:"Lactose intolerance"
1382:"Lactose Intolerance"
1300:"Definition of DAIRY"
783:
765:, thickened with eggs
617:, Indian subcontinent
535:thermophilic bacteria
423:
325:
175:
167:
71:
2711:Fuquay, John W. ed.
2691:Global Food Security
2483:Wiley, K.L. (2004).
2058:Diabetes Metab Syndr
1226:Dodd, Mead & Co.
1179:References and notes
945:in individuals with
663:-coagulated cheeses
533:, milk fermented by
333:and fermented cream
194:Streptococcus lactis
2391:Curr Opin Rheumatol
2301:2013PLoSO...873965G
1774:2021NatCo..12.4579P
1413:. 8 February 2016.
1341:on 27 October 2016.
1302:. Merriam-Webster.
1274:Authority Nutrition
947:lactose intolerance
907:Minimal (made from
882:
872:lactose intolerance
469:Cultured buttermilk
448:mesophilic bacteria
135:lactose intolerance
20:
2631:The New York Times
2522:"Kosher and Halal"
2240:JAAD International
2150:Clinical Nutrition
1447:on 8 February 2016
1280:on 28 January 2017
1074:Recent reviews of
991:Prostate Cancer UK
983:Cancer Research UK
889:Amount of lactose
881:
786:
677:Washed-rind cheese
453:Lactococcus lactis
433:
328:
178:
170:
74:
16:
3262:
3261:
3121:Glass milk bottle
2672:Our World in Data
2496:978-0-8108-6558-7
2205:10.1111/ijd.15390
1926:(23): e472–e487.
1832:10.1002/ijc.31959
1487:10.1093/jn/nxz268
1141:plant-based milks
987:colorectal cancer
934:
933:
769:Imitation custard
639:milk, separating
500:Northern Caucasus
61:
60:
3366:
3344:
3336:
3335:
3334:
3327:
3319:
3318:
3317:
3307:
3291:
3290:
3289:
3279:
3278:
3270:
3252:
3251:
2840:
2750:
2743:
2736:
2727:
2726:
2699:
2698:
2682:
2676:
2675:
2666:(1 March 2024).
2656:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2622:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2585:
2576:. 30 June 2010.
2566:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2536:
2530:
2529:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2505:
2503:
2480:
2474:
2473:
2463:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2414:
2382:
2376:
2375:
2339:
2333:
2332:
2322:
2312:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2263:
2231:
2225:
2224:
2188:
2182:
2181:
2156:(3): 1067–1075.
2145:
2139:
2138:
2128:
2096:
2090:
2089:
2049:
2043:
2037:
2028:
2022:
2016:
2010:
2004:
2003:
1985:
1960:
1954:
1953:
1935:
1911:
1902:
1901:
1891:
1859:
1853:
1852:
1834:
1825:(9): 2099–2108.
1810:
1804:
1803:
1793:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1735:
1717:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1670:
1664:
1658:
1652:
1646:
1637:
1636:
1626:
1593:
1587:
1581:
1575:
1569:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1533:
1524:
1518:
1509:
1508:
1498:
1466:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1443:. Archived from
1433:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1403:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1378:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1359:on 12 March 2019
1349:
1343:
1342:
1337:. Archived from
1325:
1316:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1266:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1217:
1200:
1194:
959:milk substitutes
943:digestive system
883:
880:
407:clarified butter
83:, also known as
51:
40:
28:
21:
19:
15:
3374:
3373:
3369:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3364:
3363:
3349:
3348:
3347:
3337:
3332:
3330:
3320:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3306:sister projects
3303:at Knowledge's
3297:
3287:
3285:
3273:
3265:
3263:
3258:
3240:
3170:
3161:Square milk jug
3104:
2984:
2841:
2832:
2759:
2754:
2708:
2706:Further reading
2703:
2702:
2683:
2679:
2660:Ritchie, Hannah
2657:
2653:
2643:
2641:
2623:
2619:
2609:
2607:
2606:. 20 April 2010
2598:
2597:
2593:
2583:
2581:
2574:The Independent
2568:
2567:
2563:
2553:
2551:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2481:
2477:
2432:
2428:
2383:
2379:
2340:
2336:
2281:
2277:
2232:
2228:
2189:
2185:
2146:
2142:
2097:
2093:
2050:
2046:
2038:
2031:
2023:
2019:
2011:
2007:
1961:
1957:
1912:
1905:
1860:
1856:
1811:
1807:
1753:
1749:
1693:
1689:
1672:
1671:
1667:
1659:
1655:
1647:
1640:
1594:
1590:
1582:
1578:
1570:
1566:
1558:
1554:
1546:
1542:
1534:
1527:
1519:
1512:
1467:
1460:
1450:
1448:
1441:foodallergy.org
1435:
1434:
1430:
1420:
1418:
1405:
1404:
1397:
1387:
1385:
1380:
1379:
1372:
1362:
1360:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1327:
1326:
1319:
1309:
1307:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1283:
1281:
1268:
1267:
1263:
1253:
1251:
1238:
1237:
1233:
1218:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1203:
1195:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1149:
1111:
1084:
1060:umbrella review
1040:
1025:Fermented dairy
1021:umbrella review
995:prostate cancer
967:
939:
868:
855:
850:
829:, milk proteins
822:
778:
759:
754:
630:
625:
585:Strained yogurt
528:
523:
427:is a fermented
418:
377:
372:
320:
315:
238:Evaporated milk
162:
157:
151:
64:
57:
42:Cookbook: Dairy
17:
12:
11:
5:
3372:
3362:
3361:
3359:Dairy products
3346:
3345:
3343:from Wikibooks
3328:
3299:
3296:
3295:
3283:
3260:
3259:
3257:
3256:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3236:World Milk Day
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3217:
3216:
3206:
3205:
3204:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3178:
3176:
3172:
3171:
3169:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3086:
3085:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3044:
3043:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2992:
2990:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2849:
2847:
2843:
2842:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2814:
2813:
2808:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2767:
2765:
2761:
2760:
2753:
2752:
2745:
2738:
2730:
2724:
2723:
2716:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2700:
2677:
2651:
2617:
2591:
2561:
2531:
2513:
2495:
2475:
2446:(4): 752–761.
2426:
2397:(2): 192–202.
2377:
2350:(3): 307–312.
2344:Can J Diabetes
2334:
2275:
2226:
2199:(6): 672–685.
2183:
2140:
2111:(3): 438–450.
2091:
2044:
2029:
2017:
2005:
1955:
1903:
1874:(1): 2198256.
1854:
1805:
1747:
1708:(1): e023625.
1687:
1665:
1653:
1638:
1609:(6): 497–528.
1588:
1576:
1564:
1552:
1540:
1525:
1510:
1481:(4): 663–671.
1458:
1428:
1395:
1370:
1344:
1317:
1291:
1261:
1231:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1148:
1145:
1110:
1107:
1083:
1080:
1039:
1036:
966:
963:
938:
935:
932:
931:
928:
924:
923:
920:
913:
912:
905:
899:
898:
895:
891:
890:
887:
886:Dairy product
867:
866:Lactose levels
864:
854:
851:
849:
848:
842:
839:
836:
833:
830:
823:
821:
818:
817:
816:
810:
808:Frozen custard
805:
799:
793:
777:
774:
773:
772:
766:
758:
755:
753:
752:
751:
750:
744:
743:
742:
728:
713:
712:
711:
705:
696:
681:
680:
679:
674:
669:
657:
635:, produced by
629:
626:
624:
623:
618:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
566:
527:
524:
522:
521:
516:
511:
502:
493:
488:
483:
478:
472:
466:
457:
440:
417:
414:
413:
412:
411:
410:
400:
376:
373:
371:
370:
364:
363:
362:
351:
346:
340:
329:
319:
316:
314:
313:
308:
298:
292:
289:
286:Infant formula
283:
281:Indian cuisine
274:
268:
263:
261:Dulce de leche
258:
255:Eastern Europe
251:caramelization
244:
235:
232:Condensed milk
229:
223:
219:milk chocolate
189:pasteurization
185:homogenization
176:Condensed milk
161:
158:
153:Main article:
150:
147:
77:Dairy products
62:
59:
58:
56:
55:
44:
33:
30:
29:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3371:
3360:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3342:
3341:
3329:
3325:
3324:
3312:
3311:
3308:
3302:
3301:Dairy product
3294:
3284:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3271:
3268:
3255:
3247:
3246:
3243:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3210:
3207:
3203:
3202:Breastfeeding
3200:
3199:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3177:
3173:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3151:Milk delivery
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3107:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3084:
3083:Crème fraîche
3081:
3080:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3042:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2987:
2981:
2980:Ultrafiltered
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2844:
2839:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2751:
2746:
2744:
2739:
2737:
2732:
2731:
2728:
2721:
2717:
2714:
2710:
2709:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2681:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2661:
2655:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2621:
2605:
2601:
2595:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2565:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2535:
2527:
2523:
2517:
2510:
2498:
2492:
2488:
2487:
2479:
2471:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2430:
2422:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2388:
2381:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2338:
2330:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2295:(9): e73965.
2294:
2290:
2286:
2279:
2271:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2246:(7): 95–112.
2245:
2241:
2237:
2230:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2187:
2179:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2144:
2136:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2095:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2064:(6): 102279.
2063:
2059:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2036:
2034:
2026:
2021:
2014:
2009:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1976:(3): e1–e23.
1975:
1971:
1967:
1959:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1910:
1908:
1899:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1858:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1809:
1801:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1751:
1743:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1691:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1669:
1662:
1657:
1650:
1645:
1643:
1634:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1592:
1585:
1580:
1573:
1568:
1561:
1556:
1549:
1544:
1537:
1532:
1530:
1522:
1517:
1515:
1506:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1465:
1463:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1432:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1402:
1400:
1383:
1377:
1375:
1358:
1354:
1348:
1340:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1324:
1322:
1305:
1301:
1295:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1265:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1235:
1227:
1223:
1216:
1212:
1199:
1198:dairy factory
1193:
1189:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1144:
1142:
1136:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1106:
1104:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1079:
1077:
1072:
1069:
1064:
1061:
1058:published an
1057:
1054:In 2017, the
1052:
1049:
1045:
1035:
1033:
1032:breast cancer
1028:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1014:
1009:
1007:
1002:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
962:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
929:
926:
925:
921:
919:
915:
914:
910:
906:
904:
901:
900:
896:
893:
892:
888:
885:
884:
879:
877:
873:
863:
860:
846:
843:
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
824:
814:
813:Frozen yogurt
811:
809:
806:
803:
800:
797:
794:
791:
788:
787:
782:
770:
767:
764:
761:
760:
748:
745:
740:
736:
732:
729:
726:
723:
722:
720:
719:
717:
714:
709:
706:
704:
700:
697:
694:
690:
689:Fresh cheeses
687:
686:
685:
682:
678:
675:
673:
672:Brined cheese
670:
668:
665:
664:
662:
659:
658:
656:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
622:
619:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
567:
565:
564:
562:
561:Lactobacillus
557:
556:
552:
547:
543:
541:
540:Streptococcus
536:
532:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
506:
503:
501:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
476:
473:
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467:
465:
464:crème fraîche
461:
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430:
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422:
408:
404:
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385:
384:
383:
381:
368:
367:Crème fraîche
365:
360:
357:
356:
355:
352:
350:
347:
344:
343:Clotted cream
341:
339:
338:whipped cream
335:
334:
332:
326:Whipped cream
324:
312:
309:
306:
302:
299:
296:
293:
290:
287:
284:
282:
278:
275:
272:
271:Powdered milk
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
256:
252:
248:
245:
243:
239:
236:
233:
230:
228:
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156:
146:
144:
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136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
101:water buffalo
98:
94:
90:
89:food products
86:
82:
81:milk products
78:
70:
66:
54:
50:
45:
43:
39:
35:
34:
31:
27:
22:
18:Dairy product
3338:
3326:from Commons
3321:
3300:
2719:
2712:
2694:
2690:
2680:
2671:
2654:
2642:. Retrieved
2630:
2620:
2608:. Retrieved
2603:
2594:
2582:. Retrieved
2573:
2564:
2552:. Retrieved
2543:
2534:
2516:
2507:
2500:. Retrieved
2485:
2478:
2443:
2439:
2429:
2394:
2390:
2380:
2347:
2343:
2337:
2292:
2288:
2278:
2243:
2239:
2229:
2196:
2192:
2186:
2153:
2149:
2143:
2108:
2104:
2094:
2061:
2057:
2047:
2020:
2008:
1973:
1969:
1958:
1923:
1919:
1871:
1867:
1857:
1822:
1819:Int J Cancer
1818:
1808:
1765:
1761:
1750:
1705:
1701:
1690:
1677:
1668:
1656:
1606:
1602:
1591:
1579:
1567:
1555:
1543:
1478:
1474:
1449:. Retrieved
1445:the original
1440:
1431:
1419:. Retrieved
1410:
1386:. Retrieved
1361:. Retrieved
1357:the original
1347:
1339:the original
1332:
1308:. Retrieved
1294:
1282:. Retrieved
1278:the original
1273:
1264:
1252:. Retrieved
1243:
1234:
1228:p. 474.
1221:
1215:
1197:
1192:
1137:
1123:
1112:
1100:
1085:
1073:
1066:In 2019 the
1065:
1053:
1041:
1029:
1018:
1010:
1003:
968:
955:side effects
951:milk allergy
940:
927:Soft cheese
869:
856:
747:Brown cheese
741:from Greece.
708:Cream cheese
631:
570:Acidophiline
559:
554:
550:
546:thermophilus
545:
538:
529:
509:Central Asia
460:Soured cream
451:
434:
394:
386:
378:
227:Scalded milk
216:
205:
198:
192:
179:
128:
84:
80:
76:
75:
65:
3293:Agriculture
3136:Milk carton
2940:Pasteurized
1970:Circulation
1920:Circulation
1768:(1): 4579.
1451:12 February
1421:12 February
1284:11 November
1254:11 November
1244:clemson.edu
716:Whey cheese
667:Blue cheese
637:coagulating
563:acidophilus
444:Soured milk
431:dairy drink
242:added sugar
3166:Tetra Brik
3146:Milk crate
3141:Milk churn
3116:Bag-in-box
3109:Containers
3078:Sour cream
3006:Buttermilk
2918:Watermelon
2908:Strawberry
2873:Evaporated
2863:Carbonated
2664:Roser, Max
2584:21 January
2554:21 January
1922:(Review).
1310:29 October
1207:References
981:(CCA) and
859:per capita
735:anthotyros
555:bulgaricus
542:salivarius
354:Sour cream
301:Buttermilk
247:Baked milk
212:whole milk
105:nanny goat
85:lacticinia
3197:Lactation
3068:Milkshake
3036:Ice cream
2893:Chocolate
2868:Condensed
2806:Colostrum
2639:0362-4331
2372:239148132
2221:231643205
2086:237636239
1950:240422142
1724:2044-6055
922:Very low
790:Ice cream
784:Ice cream
595:Ryazhenka
537:, mainly
450:, mainly
438:include:
429:probiotic
416:Fermented
405:milkfat (
403:Anhydrous
311:Milk skin
305:livestock
208:Skim milk
3353:Category
3254:Category
3221:Milkmaid
3214:Pipeline
3131:Milk bag
3053:Filmjölk
3041:Ice milk
2989:Products
2945:Powdered
2883:Flavored
2697:: 48–55.
2578:Archived
2548:Archived
2526:Archived
2509:rituals.
2502:15 April
2470:37187455
2461:10334156
2421:21285714
2364:35568432
2329:24086304
2289:PLOS ONE
2270:35373155
2213:33462816
2178:29167833
2170:29778512
2135:36914032
2126:10201829
2078:34562868
1992:28620111
1942:34724806
1898:37078247
1889:10120447
1849:53114731
1841:30374967
1800:34321471
1742:30782711
1702:BMJ Open
1682:Archived
1680:. 2024.
1633:28361446
1505:31758189
1415:Archived
1363:18 March
1304:Archived
1248:Archived
1147:See also
1125:Veganism
1092:diabetes
977:(WCRF),
973:(AICR),
909:milk fat
897:Highest
802:Ice milk
739:mizithra
649:bacteria
600:Varenets
481:Filmjölk
139:veganism
3340:Recipes
3267:Portals
3226:Milkman
3209:Milking
3182:Allergy
3048:Jewelry
3026:Custard
2960:Skimmed
2955:Scalded
2935:Organic
2925:Haymilk
2913:Vanilla
2811:Newborn
2771:Buffalo
2604:Reuters
2544:dummies
2412:4104583
2320:3785489
2297:Bibcode
2261:8971946
1868:Ann Med
1791:8319326
1770:Bibcode
1733:6352799
1624:5400803
1496:7317613
1388:5 April
1119:Judaism
1115:Jainism
876:lactose
845:Mineral
763:Custard
757:Custard
731:Manouri
725:Ricotta
575:Matzoon
475:Clabber
359:Smetana
3175:Topics
3100:Yogurt
3011:Cheese
3001:Butter
2965:Soured
2930:Malted
2903:Papaya
2898:Coffee
2878:Filled
2786:Donkey
2764:Source
2644:10 May
2637:
2493:
2468:
2458:
2419:
2409:
2370:
2362:
2327:
2317:
2268:
2258:
2219:
2211:
2176:
2168:
2133:
2123:
2084:
2076:
2000:367602
1998:
1990:
1948:
1940:
1896:
1886:
1847:
1839:
1798:
1788:
1740:
1730:
1722:
1631:
1621:
1503:
1493:
997:. The
965:Cancer
918:cheese
903:Butter
827:Casein
820:Casein
796:Gelato
776:Frozen
703:paneer
699:Chhena
661:Rennet
633:Cheese
628:Cheese
531:Yogurt
526:Yogurt
519:Mursik
380:Butter
375:Butter
349:Kaymak
125:butter
117:cheese
113:yogurt
107:, and
87:, are
46:
3323:Media
3187:Dairy
3063:Kumis
3058:Kefir
3016:Cream
2996:Ayran
2970:Toned
2888:Anise
2858:Baked
2846:Types
2828:Sheep
2818:Moose
2801:Human
2796:Horse
2776:Camel
2610:9 May
2368:S2CID
2217:S2CID
2174:S2CID
2082:S2CID
1996:S2CID
1946:S2CID
1845:S2CID
1184:Notes
1082:Other
949:or a
916:Hard
894:Milk
693:curds
653:molds
643:from
641:curds
621:Leben
615:Lassi
610:Doogh
605:Ayran
590:Qatyq
553:ssp.
544:ssp.
514:Amasi
505:Kumis
496:Kefir
491:Viili
425:Kefir
331:Cream
318:Cream
266:Malai
130:dairy
3281:Food
3095:Ymer
3090:Whey
3073:Skyr
3031:Ghee
3021:Curd
2791:Goat
2757:Milk
2646:2019
2635:ISSN
2612:2019
2586:2017
2556:2017
2504:2019
2491:ISBN
2466:PMID
2417:PMID
2360:PMID
2325:PMID
2266:PMID
2209:PMID
2166:PMID
2131:PMID
2074:PMID
1988:PMID
1938:PMID
1894:PMID
1837:PMID
1796:PMID
1738:PMID
1720:ISSN
1629:PMID
1501:PMID
1453:2016
1423:2016
1390:2021
1365:2019
1312:2016
1286:2016
1256:2016
1096:gout
1088:acne
1042:The
1011:The
969:The
701:and
691:and
645:whey
580:Skyr
548:and
486:Ymer
462:and
396:Smen
388:Ghee
307:feed
295:Whey
277:Khoa
197:and
181:Milk
160:Milk
123:and
121:milk
93:milk
3126:Jug
2975:UHT
2950:Raw
2823:Pig
2781:Cow
2456:PMC
2448:doi
2407:PMC
2399:doi
2352:doi
2315:PMC
2305:doi
2256:PMC
2248:doi
2201:doi
2158:doi
2121:PMC
2113:doi
2066:doi
1978:doi
1974:136
1928:doi
1924:144
1884:PMC
1876:doi
1827:doi
1823:144
1786:PMC
1778:doi
1728:PMC
1710:doi
1619:PMC
1611:doi
1491:PMC
1483:doi
1479:150
1196:or
187:or
109:ewe
97:cow
79:or
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2853:A2
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