237:
47:
34:
117:
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334:(EPLF) retreated from the territory. The town became a major location of violence during the remained of the wars including regular fighting between forces, aerial bombardment and shelling. Much of the population fled during the intense fighting in 1990 and 1991. On May 21, 1991, the EPLF took over Dekemhare which caused a disorganized retreat of Ethiopian troops and victory over
303:, as the British took control over the region, many of the Italian residents left. Ethnic violence in 1947 resulted in most of rest of the Italian residents leaving Dekemhare. The industrial production of the city did not resume after the British turned over the region to
248:
The settlement of Dequ-Mehari, now perched above the town of
Dekemhare, was founded in the 15th century as a small-scale agricultural community. It was previously overshadowed by the nearby settlement of
371:
327:(ELF). A site of early military actions between the ELF and the Ethiopian government, the town became controlled by rebel factions in 1977 who made it a primary organizing location.
284:, mainly with wine vineyards, but also pasta and bread factories. The Italian influence was significant and many buildings built between 1936 and 1938 display a distinctive
277:. The Italians built a number of contemporary services in the town. The town became a major base of operations for the Italian military in the war against Ethiopia.
228:
Villages around
Dekemhare city are Hadamu (ሃዳሙ), Amhur (ኣምሁር), Awlietseru(ኣውሊዕ ጸሩ) Gurae(ጉራዕ), Tukul (ቱኹል), Qeyhkor, (ቀይሕኮር), Afelba, (ኣፈልባ), Metsalu(መጻሉ)
273:
and
Dekemhare as an important transportation center. Gura received an air base and a major road was built connecting Dekamhare with the port
375:
476:
516:
307:
in 1951, and there were persistent rumors that efforts by major international companies to build factories were stopped by the
539:
331:
78:
588:
583:
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in
Dekemhare. It was reported in 2023 that the Eritrean government would take control of Don Bosco Technical School
241:
46:
400:
320:
217:
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190:
347:
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350:(ADF) would assist the Eritrean government in constructing the country's first utility-scale
253:, which was the location of several battles (including a major one during the 19th century
8:
281:
578:
254:
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127:
289:
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167:
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330:
However, the town became controlled by
Ethiopian forces again when the now united
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308:
323:(1961-1991), the town was the center of organizing and military action by the
572:
554:
541:
270:
250:
93:
80:
300:
201:, the town became a major center of industry and agriculture known for its
351:
288:
style. In 1938, the town had 12,000 residents, including 6,000 permanent
517:"Eritrea to build 30MW solar PV plant after securing funds from AfDB"
33:
304:
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186:
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372:"Marked Growth Reported In Size And Residents Of Dekemhare Town"
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194:
269:, the Italians devoted significant resources into developing
132:
293:
257:) and previously gave its name to Dequ-Mehari's valley.
477:"Everyday Eritrea: Resilience in the face of repression"
212:
Prior to 1947, the town had a sizable population of
439:
374:. Eritrean Ministry of Information. Archived from
570:
260:
401:"The city of Dekemhare to host annual festival"
314:
338:and the end of large-scale military fighting.
280:The town became a key agricultural center for
209:buildings built during the colonial period.
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493:
216:. The city was partially destroyed in the
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193:, southeast of the national capital of
571:
448:
418:
474:
444:. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow. p. 166.
514:
462:Eritrea: Even the Stones are Burning
395:
393:
464:. Red Sea Press: Lawrenceville, NJ.
13:
440:Connell, Tom; Tom Killion (2011).
332:Eritrean People's Liberation Front
14:
600:
390:
341:
292:. The town was nicknamed "Little
53:
442:Historical Dictionary of Eritrea
115:
52:
45:
32:
502:Encyclopedia of African History
405:Eritrea Ministry Of Information
346:In 2023, it was announced that
508:
468:
364:
1:
357:
261:Colonial era and World War II
475:Bizet, Didier (2016-04-21).
321:Eritrean War of Independence
315:Eritrean War of Independence
223:
218:Eritrean War of Independence
205:. The town became known for
7:
589:Populated places in Eritrea
500:Shillington, Kevin (2005).
10:
605:
515:Yuen, Simon (2023-04-11).
231:
584:Southern Region (Eritrea)
325:Eritrean Liberation Front
171:
153:
148:
138:
126:
109:
74:
40:
31:
21:
348:African Development Fund
504:. Taylor & Francis.
199:Italian colonial period
16:Place in Debub, Eritrea
245:
460:Pateman, Roy (1998).
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174:; sometimes spelled
551: /
282:Italian East Africa
90: /
66:Location in Eritrea
255:Ethio-Egyptian War
246:
154: • Total
143:Dekemhare District
555:15.067°N 39.033°E
290:Italian residents
161:
160:
94:15.067°N 39.033°E
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265:Following their
214:Italian settlers
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36:
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242:Orthodox Church
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191:Southern Region
185:) is a town in
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27:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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560:15.067; 39.033
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507:
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417:
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342:Modern history
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309:Haile Selassie
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99:15.067; 39.033
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50:
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378:on 2011-04-19
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197:. During the
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75:Coordinates:
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524:. Retrieved
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484:. Retrieved
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409:. Retrieved
407:. 2013-08-02
404:
380:. Retrieved
376:the original
366:
345:
329:
318:
311:government.
301:World War II
298:
279:
264:
247:
244:in Dekemhare
227:
211:
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163:
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558: /
352:solar plant
319:During the
97: /
573:Categories
526:2024-06-18
486:2024-06-18
481:Al Jazeera
411:2024-06-18
358:References
149:Population
579:Dekemhare
224:Geography
203:vineyards
176:Decamare,
164:Dekemhare
60:Dekemhare
23:Dekemhare
382:June 10,
305:Ethiopia
286:art deco
267:invasion
207:art deco
183:Decamerè
168:Tigrinya
139:District
521:PV Tech
299:During
275:Nefasit
232:History
189:in the
187:Eritrea
179:Italian
157:120,000
121:Eritrea
111:Country
546:39°2′E
543:15°4′N
336:Asmara
195:Asmara
128:Region
85:39°2′E
82:15°4′N
172:ደቀምሓረ
133:Debub
26:ደቀምሓረ
384:2012
294:Rome
271:Gura
251:Gura
220:.
296:".
240:An
575::
519:.
479:.
450:^
420:^
403:.
392:^
181::
170::
529:.
489:.
414:.
386:.
166:(
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