290:
36:
1724:
878:
848:
108:
527:, DYP), the successor of the AP – still conservative, but now with a secular-leaning policy instead of a religious-leaning one. Even so, the military and conservative governments banned the new party, and the DYP was declared illegal and its members were persecuted. Finally, in 1987, the party was legalized, and entered Turkish politics for the first time. It was hugely successful.
432:). For that occasion, DYP renamed itself (based on the historical Democrat Party), and it was planned that ANAP would join the newly founded DP. Shortly before the election, however, the merging attempt failed. However, ANAP stated it would not contest the upcoming elections. After the DP only got about 6% of the votes in the
624:
to enter parliament. However, a number of independents later joined the party, and, in
November 2004, they had 4 seats in Turkey's 549-seat parliament. The figure hardly made the DYP a driving force in Turkish politics, but it remained Turkey's third largest party and particularly influential in
396:
party. DYP's history spans back to the historical conservative
Democrat Party, established in 1946 with the introduction of a multi-party system in Turkish politics. There have been four DYP governments since its foundation; one led by
656:), and it was planned that ANAP would join the newly founded DP. Shortly before the election, however, the merging attempt failed. However, ANAP stated it would not contest the upcoming elections.
1421:
1867:
1581:
1709:
1575:
959:
359:
963:
2022:
1599:
2165:
2077:
1687:
1095:
1047:
tarihi, milli ve manevi değerlerinden, medeniyetçilik aşkından alacağı ilhamla, hürriyetçi demokratik düzen içerisinde ulaşabileceğine inanır. "
2155:
551:(SHP), forming a coalition government with the SHP. Süleyman Demirel became Prime Minister once again. After Demirel was elected Turkey's 9th
1027:
2135:
548:
2027:
1762:
1316:
289:
451:("iron white horse"). After the renaming in mid-2007, the logo became a white horse on a red map of Turkey in order to evoke this
2145:
1702:
1128:
480:, DP), which was a conservative party responsible for relaxing Turkey's strict secularism laws. The party was suppressed in the
2160:
1750:
1507:
1487:
995:
805:
653:
469:
378:
1243:
1150:
598:, the military effected the RP-DYP government's resignation. In the meantime, the DYP had been weakened by the effects of the
2140:
2062:
2012:
2007:
1942:
1196:
1454:
2150:
2109:
1476:
1417:
1718:
901:
859:
829:
503:
government was deposed and
Menderes himself was executed; on March 26, 1971, the government of party veteran Demirel was
355:
319:
1972:
1887:
1798:
1695:
781:
1967:
1739:
1300:
704:
595:
402:
227:
2052:
241:
1343:
1066:
1717:
410:
1882:
1828:
508:
504:
489:
481:
1937:
952:
757:
733:
660:
617:
571:
536:
433:
418:
439:
The modern DP's logo, a horse upon a red background, derives from the popular mispronunciation of its name,
2057:
1952:
1897:
1892:
1877:
1857:
1786:
1756:
1169:
679:
567:
496:
269:
116:
1632:
1290:
613:
In 1998, the DYP took a turn for the worse. The DYP then had heavy recruitment among police intelligence.
1982:
1907:
1397:"Demokrat Parti'nin 10. Olağan Büyük Kongresi Yapıldı-Namık Kemal Zeybek, DP Genel Başkanlığı'na seçildi"
930:
628:
Tansu Çiller resigned as party leader following the 2002 election defeat; he was eventually replaced by
2047:
1997:
1768:
578:. Then, in June 1996, the DYP switched allegiances to form Turkey's first Islamist government with the
1088:
2072:
2032:
1544:
1226:
641:
425:
2037:
2002:
1977:
1957:
1947:
1816:
1469:
953:"An Evaluation of State Perception Procedures of the Right Wing Conservative Politicians in Turkey"
675:
183:
436:, Ağar resigned as party leader. DYP and the Motherland Party eventually merged in November 2009.
1992:
1987:
1932:
663:, Ağar resigned as party leader. At the 10th party congress held on January 15, 2011, in Ankara,
2082:
2067:
1622:
1534:
1491:
485:
382:
1663:
1587:
35:
1912:
1872:
1822:
1484:
393:
1669:
1045:"Demokrat Parti; bu amaçlara, Atatürk’ün belirlediği Türk milliyetçiliğinden ve milletimizin
1020:
664:
2042:
1922:
1902:
364:
352:
126:
8:
2017:
1962:
1462:
1344:"Turkey -Democratic Party (Demokrat Parti, DP) / True Path Party(Dogru Yol Partisi--DYP)"
552:
324:
146:
136:
1593:
1550:
1271:
1121:"Altı muhalefet liderinin açıkladığı güçlendirilmiş parlamenter sistem neleri içeriyor?"
603:
398:
2114:
1369:
906:
896:
621:
507:
and forced to resign; and on
September 12, 1980, the military carried out a full-scale
314:
168:
1917:
1792:
1296:
1120:
583:
131:
1675:
1657:
988:
864:
834:
810:
786:
762:
668:
54:
1927:
1804:
1247:
1154:
645:
599:
540:
520:
499:(CHP). The military overthrew their governments on several occasions: In 1960, the
473:
370:
340:
1204:
2104:
1561:
1495:
1418:"Genel Başkanımız, Bursa'da düzenlenen basın toplantısında gündemi değerlendirdi"
156:
151:
82:
1605:
607:
575:
560:
447:
did not readily roll off the tongue of rural voters, who found it easier to say
406:
1780:
1523:
687:
500:
1611:
1517:
738:
629:
556:
64:
2129:
579:
1847:
926:
602:. DYP and others expected to form a government under Çiller, but President
173:
2087:
1374:
1774:
1062:
683:
452:
414:
386:
1862:
141:
610:
to form the new government instead, and the DYP was not included.
385:, two parties with similar ideologies. Their sister party is the
1723:
93:
574:, the weakened DYP formed first a coalition with ANAP, led by
667:
was elected as the party leader. After Zeybek's resignation,
511:, suppressing all political parties, including Demirel's AP.
255:
1868:
Association for
Defence of National Rights Movement Party
1737:
1396:
1321:
566:
In 1995, the coalition with the SHP, now merged with the
1848:
Minor parties (without representation above local level)
1446:
303:
652:). For that occasion, DYP renamed itself (based on the
563:, who became the country's first woman Prime Minister.
674:
In the 2018 elections, the party participated in the
495:
Both parties staunchly rivaled the social democratic
401:, the other three by Turkey's first and only female
1272:"People's Daily Online - Turkish DP leader resigns"
659:After the DP only got about 6% of the votes in the
640:On 5 May 2007, it was announced that DYP and the
424:On 5 May 2007, it was announced that DYP and the
2127:
635:
589:
530:
644:(ANAP) would merge to form the Democrat Party (
428:(ANAP) would merge to form the Democrat Party (
519:In 1983, Demirel created the True Path Party (
1703:
1470:
1238:
1236:
514:
1420:(in Turkish). Demokrat Parti. 2 July 2016.
1057:
1055:
1710:
1696:
1477:
1463:
1295:. Stanford University Press. p. 172.
1233:
698:
34:
1194:
616:The DYP secured 9.55% of the vote in the
559:, the party leadership was taken over by
539:, the DYP defeated the Motherland Party (
2166:Pro-European political parties in Turkey
1170:"Merkez sağ dikiş tutar mı? – Ferda Koç"
1052:
1367:
950:
2128:
2023:Revolutionary Socialist Workers' Party
1288:
1266:
1264:
2156:Political parties established in 2007
1846:
1763:Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party
1736:
1691:
1458:
1317:"'Kırat'ın yeni genel başkanı Zeybek"
1001:from the original on 29 December 2021
505:threatened with military intervention
409:. The party now has two seats in the
377:or DYP). It succeeded the historical
1447:Democratic Party – official website
1261:
1167:
1101:from the original on 28 August 2021
1069:from the original on 1 October 2021
902:List of political parties in Turkey
693:
13:
2078:Workers' Peasants' Party of Turkey
2063:Socialist Workers' Party of Turkey
1131:from the original on 28 April 2022
486:Justice Party (Adalet Partisi, AP)
16:Political party in Turkey, current
14:
2177:
1440:
1424:from the original on 20 July 2018
1033:from the original on 18 June 2022
969:from the original on 11 July 2019
705:Grand National Assembly of Turkey
2136:Democrat Party (Turkey, current)
2053:Socialist Party of the Oppressed
1722:
877:
876:
847:
846:
549:Social Democratic Populist Party
369:in 1983 as the True Path Party (
288:
107:
106:
1410:
1389:
1361:
1336:
1309:
1282:
1219:
1201:Parties and Elections in Europe
1188:
1043:Başlık Temel Anlayış Madde 3:
654:previous party of the same name
484:and later reestablished as the
92:Sadık Ahmet Cad. no:3, Balgat,
2146:Centre-right parties in Europe
1161:
1143:
1113:
1081:
1013:
981:
944:
919:
618:November 2002 general election
468:The DYP's predecessor was the
413:, elected in the lists of the
1:
2161:2007 establishments in Turkey
1751:Justice and Development Party
1368:Akpinar, Hakan (1999-02-03).
912:
671:has become the party leader.
636:Democrat Party (2007–present)
590:DYP in opposition (1999–2007)
531:DYP in government (1991–1997)
488:, which was disbanded in the
463:
2141:Centre-right parties in Asia
2058:Socialist Refoundation Party
2028:Revolutionary Workers' Party
1943:Independent Republican Party
1893:Conservative Ascension Party
1878:Communist Movement of Turkey
1858:Alternative and Change Party
1787:Democracy and Progress Party
1399:(in Turkish). Demokrat Parti
1370:"DYP'de istihbaratçı savaşı"
1246:(in Turkish). Archived from
594:In 1997, with the so-called
570:(CHP), collapsed. After the
221:(Another Turkey is Possible)
7:
2151:Political parties in Turkey
1908:Freedom and Socialism Party
1738:Parties represented in the
1719:Political parties in Turkey
1195:Nordsieck, Wolfram (2009).
1168:Koç, Ferda (2 March 2018).
890:
10:
2182:
2048:Socialist Liberation Party
1998:Party for Change in Turkey
1769:Nationalist Movement Party
458:
2110:List of political parties
2100:
2033:Rights and Freedoms Party
2013:People's Liberation Party
2008:Peoples' Democratic Party
1888:Communist Party of Turkey
1853:
1842:
1757:Republican People's Party
1746:
1732:
1646:
1621:
1571:
1560:
1533:
1506:
719:
716:
713:
710:
680:Republican People's Party
620:, slightly under the 10%
568:Republican People's Party
555:, following the death of
515:Early history (1983–1991)
497:Republican People's Party
482:1960 military coup d'état
310:
301:
296:
287:
282:
268:
254:
240:
226:
212:
189:
179:
167:
115:
99:
88:
78:
70:
60:
50:
42:
33:
21:
2038:Rights and Justice Party
1978:Nation and Justice Party
1968:Liberal Democratic Party
1958:Labourist Movement Party
1948:Independent Turkey Party
1817:Democratic Regions Party
1799:Workers' Party of Turkey
1325:(in Turkish). 2018-12-11
217:Başka Bir Türkiye Mümkün
1993:National Struggle Party
1227:"DP'den Akşener kararı"
951:Suveren, Yaşar (2018).
699:Parliamentary elections
572:December 1995 elections
411:Grand National Assembly
356:Turkish political party
242:District municipalities
228:Grand National Assembly
169:Political position
1623:True Path Party (2007)
1348:www.globalsecurity.org
649:
544:
537:1991 general elections
524:
477:
374:
344:
1938:Homeland Party (2021)
1933:Homeland Party (2002)
1829:Democratic Left Party
1292:The Pedagogical State
1276:english.people.com.cn
1157:on 17 September 2021.
434:2007 general election
419:2018 general election
392:The DYP is seen as a
2043:Social Freedom Party
1903:Democracy Time Party
1289:Kaplan, Sam (2006).
824:Extra-parliamentary
800:Extra-parliamentary
776:Extra-parliamentary
752:Extra-parliamentary
353:liberal conservative
270:Municipal Assemblies
256:Belde Municipalities
180:National affiliation
127:Liberal conservatism
1898:Crescent Star Party
1664:Hüsamettin Cindoruk
1588:Hüsamettin Cindoruk
1151:"AB Üyeliği Süreci"
1089:"Arşivlenmiş kopya"
1063:"Arşivlenmiş kopya"
989:"Arşivlenmiş kopya"
707:
147:Right-wing populism
137:Turkish nationalism
2115:Politics of Turkey
1670:Namık Kemal Zeybek
1244:"DYP-ANAP Ayrıldı"
931:Court of Cassation
907:Great Turkey Party
897:Politics of Turkey
703:
665:Namık Kemal Zeybek
622:election threshold
606:asked ANAP leader
596:"post-modern coup"
347:), abbreviated to
315:Politics of Turkey
205:Purple (customary)
2123:
2122:
2096:
2095:
1918:Great Unity Party
1838:
1837:
1793:New Welfare Party
1685:
1684:
1642:
1641:
1576:Ahmet Nusret Tuna
1021:"Dp Parti Tüzüğü"
960:SakaryaUniversity
888:
887:
584:Necmettin Erbakan
525:Doğru Yol Partisi
375:Doğru Yol Partisi
360:Ahmet Nusret Tuna
358:, established by
333:
332:
320:Political parties
132:Social liberalism
2173:
1973:Motherland Party
1928:Green Left Party
1844:
1843:
1805:Free Cause Party
1734:
1733:
1727:
1726:
1712:
1705:
1698:
1689:
1688:
1594:Süleyman Demirel
1569:
1568:
1551:Süleyman Demirel
1479:
1472:
1465:
1456:
1455:
1451:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1414:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1383:
1365:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1286:
1280:
1279:
1268:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1240:
1231:
1230:
1223:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1207:on 29 April 2010
1203:. Archived from
1192:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1153:. Archived from
1147:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1100:
1093:
1085:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1059:
1050:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1032:
1026:. 18 June 2022.
1025:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1000:
993:
985:
979:
978:
976:
974:
968:
957:
948:
942:
941:
939:
937:
927:"Demokrat Parti"
923:
880:
879:
872:
850:
849:
842:
818:
794:
770:
746:
708:
702:
694:Election results
642:Motherland Party
604:Süleyman Demirel
600:Susurluk scandal
547:, ANAP) and the
545:Anavatan Partisi
426:Motherland Party
399:Süleyman Demirel
368:
306:
292:
277:
263:
249:
235:
222:
204:
198:
110:
109:
103:
79:Preceded by
38:
19:
18:
2181:
2180:
2176:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2126:
2125:
2124:
2119:
2105:Portal:Politics
2092:
2068:True Path Party
2003:Patriotic Party
1883:Communist Party
1849:
1834:
1742:
1728:
1721:
1716:
1686:
1681:
1650:
1638:
1633:Çetin Özaçıkgöz
1625:
1617:
1564:
1562:True Path Party
1556:
1545:Ragıp Gümüşpala
1537:
1529:
1510:
1502:
1496:True Path Party
1486:
1483:
1449:
1443:
1438:
1437:
1427:
1425:
1416:
1415:
1411:
1402:
1400:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1381:
1379:
1366:
1362:
1352:
1350:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1328:
1326:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1303:
1287:
1283:
1270:
1269:
1262:
1253:
1251:
1242:
1241:
1234:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1210:
1208:
1193:
1189:
1179:
1177:
1166:
1162:
1149:
1148:
1144:
1134:
1132:
1125:BBC News Türkçe
1119:
1118:
1114:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1082:
1072:
1070:
1061:
1060:
1053:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1023:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1004:
1002:
998:
991:
987:
986:
982:
972:
970:
966:
955:
949:
945:
935:
933:
925:
924:
920:
915:
893:
873:
870:
843:
840:
819:
816:
795:
792:
771:
768:
747:
744:
701:
696:
676:Nation Alliance
638:
592:
533:
517:
466:
461:
362:
329:
302:
278:
275:
264:
261:
250:
247:
236:
233:
220:
219:
208:
202:
196:
184:Nation Alliance
163:
157:Pro-Europeanism
152:Parliamentarism
101:
83:True Path Party
29:
28:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2179:
2169:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1988:National Party
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1840:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1826:
1820:
1814:
1811:Democrat Party
1808:
1802:
1796:
1790:
1784:
1781:Felicity Party
1778:
1772:
1766:
1760:
1754:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1730:
1729:
1715:
1714:
1707:
1700:
1692:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1678:(2012–present)
1676:Gültekin Uysal
1673:
1667:
1661:
1658:Süleyman Soylu
1654:
1652:
1651:(2007–present)
1648:Democrat Party
1644:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1636:
1629:
1627:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1615:
1609:
1603:
1597:
1591:
1585:
1579:
1572:
1566:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1554:
1548:
1541:
1539:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1527:
1524:Adnan Menderes
1521:
1514:
1512:
1508:Democrat Party
1504:
1503:
1500:Democrat Party
1488:Democrat Party
1485:Leaders of the
1482:
1481:
1474:
1467:
1459:
1453:
1452:
1442:
1441:External links
1439:
1436:
1435:
1409:
1388:
1360:
1335:
1308:
1301:
1281:
1260:
1232:
1218:
1187:
1160:
1142:
1112:
1080:
1051:
1012:
980:
958:(in Turkish).
943:
929:(in Turkish).
917:
916:
914:
911:
910:
909:
904:
899:
892:
889:
886:
885:
882:
874:
869:
867:
865:Gültekin Uysal
862:
856:
855:
852:
844:
839:
837:
835:Gültekin Uysal
832:
826:
825:
822:
820:
815:
813:
811:Gültekin Uysal
808:
802:
801:
798:
796:
791:
789:
787:Gültekin Uysal
784:
778:
777:
774:
772:
767:
765:
763:Süleyman Soylu
760:
754:
753:
750:
748:
743:
741:
736:
730:
729:
726:
722:
721:
718:
715:
712:
700:
697:
695:
692:
688:Felicity Party
669:Gültekin Uysal
650:Demokrat Parti
637:
634:
591:
588:
532:
529:
516:
513:
501:Adnan Menderes
478:Demokrat Parti
470:Democrat Party
465:
462:
460:
457:
441:Demokrat Parti
430:Demokrat Parti
403:Prime Minister
379:Democrat Party
345:Demokrat Parti
337:Democrat Party
331:
330:
328:
327:
322:
317:
311:
308:
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27:Demokrat Parti
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24:Democrat Party
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2018:Pirate Party
1983:Nation Party
1913:Future Party
1873:Centre Party
1823:Labour Party
1810:
1647:
1626:2007–present
1606:Tansu Çiller
1499:
1450:(in Turkish)
1426:. Retrieved
1412:
1401:. Retrieved
1391:
1380:. Retrieved
1378:(in Turkish)
1373:
1363:
1351:. Retrieved
1347:
1338:
1327:. Retrieved
1320:
1311:
1291:
1284:
1275:
1252:. Retrieved
1248:the original
1221:
1209:. Retrieved
1205:the original
1200:
1190:
1178:. Retrieved
1176:(in Turkish)
1173:
1163:
1155:the original
1145:
1133:. Retrieved
1124:
1115:
1103:. Retrieved
1083:
1071:. Retrieved
1048:
1044:
1035:. Retrieved
1015:
1003:. Retrieved
983:
971:. Retrieved
946:
934:. Retrieved
921:
673:
658:
639:
627:
615:
612:
608:Mesut Yılmaz
593:
576:Mesut Yılmaz
565:
561:Tansu Çiller
534:
518:
494:
490:coup of 1980
467:
448:
444:
440:
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429:
423:
407:Tansu Çiller
394:centre-right
391:
348:
336:
334:
216:
174:Centre-right
89:Headquarters
43:Abbreviation
2088:Young Party
1923:Green Party
1672:(2011–2012)
1666:(2009–2011)
1660:(2008–2009)
1614:(2002–2007)
1612:Mehmet Ağar
1608:(1993–2002)
1596:(1987–1993)
1590:(1985–1987)
1584:(1983–1985)
1565:(1983–2007)
1553:(1964–1981)
1547:(1961–1964)
1538:(1961–1981)
1526:(1950–1960)
1520:(1946–1950)
1518:Celâl Bayar
1511:(1946–1960)
884:Opposition
854:Opposition
739:Mehmet Ağar
630:Mehmet Ağar
557:Turgut Özal
449:Demir Kırat
443:. The word
417:during the
363: [
276:55 / 20,952
100:Membership
74:27 May 2007
65:Mehmet Ağar
2130:Categories
1963:Left Party
1775:Good Party
1740:Parliament
1403:2011-01-18
1382:2009-01-04
1329:2019-07-11
1254:2007-07-11
1037:27 January
936:January 3,
913:References
686:, and the
684:Good Party
582:'s leader
464:Background
453:mondegreen
415:Good Party
387:Good Party
283:Party flag
1105:1 October
1073:1 October
1005:9 January
782:June 2015
720:Position
678:with the
553:President
325:Elections
51:President
1863:AS Party
1422:Archived
1375:Hürriyet
1211:19 April
1197:"Turkey"
1129:Archived
1096:Archived
1067:Archived
1028:Archived
996:Archived
964:Archived
891:See also
445:Demokrat
381:and the
142:Kemalism
117:Ideology
1635:(2007–)
1428:20 July
1353:Oct 12,
1180:11 July
973:11 July
871:3 / 600
841:1 / 600
817:0 / 550
793:0 / 550
769:0 / 550
745:0 / 550
714:Leader
646:Turkish
541:Turkish
535:In the
521:Turkish
474:Turkish
459:History
371:Turkish
351:, is a
341:Turkish
297:Website
262:3 / 388
248:2 / 922
234:3 / 600
190:Colours
111:342,256
71:Founded
61:Founder
1602:(1993)
1578:(1983)
1299:
725:Seats
717:Seats
682:, the
213:Slogan
203:
197:
102:(2024)
94:Ankara
1759:(128)
1753:(266)
1135:1 May
1099:(PDF)
1092:(PDF)
1031:(PDF)
1024:(PDF)
999:(PDF)
992:(PDF)
967:(PDF)
956:(PDF)
711:Year
367:]
1789:(15)
1783:(20)
1777:(30)
1771:(50)
1765:(57)
1430:2018
1355:2019
1297:ISBN
1213:2019
1182:2019
1137:2022
1107:2021
1075:2021
1039:2023
1007:2022
975:2019
938:2024
860:2023
830:2018
758:2011
734:2007
728:+/-
509:coup
335:The
1831:(1)
1825:(2)
1819:(2)
1813:(3)
1807:(4)
1801:(4)
1795:(4)
1322:CNN
2132::
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1346:.
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1274:.
1263:^
1235:^
1199:.
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1123:.
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1054:^
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851:1
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648::
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543::
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476::
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405:,
389:.
373::
365:tr
349:DP
343::
46:DP
1711:e
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472:(
339:(
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