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Digital television transition

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2602:: Digital terrestrial broadcasts started on Wednesday, 29 April 2009. Portugal's government hoped to cover 80% of the territory with digital terrestrial TV by the end of 2009, and simulcasts remained until Thursday, 26 April 2012, when the analog broadcasting ended. This switchover began on Thursday 12 January 2012. Analog cable is still available from all pay-TV providers (including fiber), for homes with multiple televisions. In December 2022, plans have been made to close analog cable signals. In late April 2023, viewers would see a message announcing the end of this kind of analog broadcasting on 3 May 2023, unless they bought a set-top box and/or scanned digital signals. The digital versions of all channels have traditionally been encrypted and could only be accessed with a proprietary set-top-box, which subscribers had to pay for with a monthly fee. Starting in October 2017, cable provider NOS unencrypted the digital versions of its base channels, enabling them to be tuned directly by televisions with support for MPEG-4 (or digital terrestrial) or any freely available digital tuner. Channels belonging to subscription packs, as well as premium channels, still require a proprietary set top box to be viewed. Other pay-TV providers – Vodafone, NOWO and Meo – similarly no longer encrypt the digital versions of their base channels. 5360:: Analog TV sets are no longer allowed to be sold since 11 June 2018, unless provided with a free DVB-T converter box. Since 11 December 2018, no analog TV sets may be sold, even if provided with a free converter box; This deadline was later extended until April 2019. The switchover date was on 1 October 2020 for the provinces of Panamá, Colón, and Panamá Oeste. All other provinces have no switchover date. The switchover date was delayed, being originally planned for 2017. Due to COVID-19 pandemic remote learning measures the switchover date was delayed again, this time until 1 June 2021. In July 2021, the switchover was delayed indefinitely until at least 90% of users have digital TV access, as 41% have access. On 16 January 2023 at 7:18 PM, analog TV signals were switched off in the provinces of Panama, Panama Oeste, and Colón, in a ceremony that was broadcast. On 15 January 2024, analog signals were switched off in Coclé, Herrera, Los Santos and Veraguas, and on 17 June 2024 they were switched off in Bocas del Toro and Chiriquí. 3905: 3547: 6651: 14532: 179: 2949: 1843:: A free-to-air platform launched in the Sofia region, starting in November 2004. The Communications Regulatory Commission (CRC) said that it received six bids for the licence to build and operate Bulgaria's two nationwide DTT networks. A second licence tender for the operation of three DTT multiplexes was open until 27 May 2009. Following the closing of this process, Hannu Pro, part of Silicon Group, and with Baltic Operations secured the license to operate three DTT multiplexes in Bulgaria by the country's Communications Regulatory Commission (CRC). Bulgaria completed the transition to digital broadcasting in September 2013. 1885: 319:(SDI) on TV stations, replacing analogue PAL or NTSC component or composite video equipment. Digital broadcasting standards are only used to broadcast video to viewers; Digital TV stations usually use SDI irrespective of broadcast standard, although it might be possible for a station still using analogue equipment to convert its signal to digital before it is broadcast, or for a station to use digital equipment but convert the signal to analogue for broadcasting, or they may have a mix of both digital and analogue equipment. Digital TV signals require less transmission power to be broadcast and received satisfactorily. 14536: 5948: 6599: 4556: 5178: 4337: 3505: 6625: 3583: 3595:, switched to digital, in which time the legal holders of satellite television receivers were limited to regional cable television providers, thus China never actually has the analog satellite television service provided to the masses. Analog cable television services were largely discontinued in the late 2000s and early 2010s. On 14 May 2016, all channels of China Central Television as the country's state broadcaster officially converted to digital broadcasting in a 4-step conversion. First analog broadcasting television station officially turn off on 30 August 2020 at 23:59:59 3695: 5458: 4351: 6495: 6482: 1721:: The original analog switch-off deadline was planned for July 2015, however this was missed due to multiple problems. Analog channels were first shut off on 10 September 2018 in the areas of Durrës and Tirana, but they were restored later in the day because the supply of DVB-T2 decoders was not enough to cover the demand. The date was then postponed to January 2019 and finally October 2019. On 1 October 2019, analog broadcasts were shut off in most areas, including Tirana and Durrës. A few channels switched off their transmissions a few days later. 6469: 4296: 4542: 2746: 3100:: The analog terrestrial transmissions were terminated on 13 February 2012 and was replaced by a multiplex for Nilesat. The government plans to shut off analog cable by 31 March 2023. United Arab Emirates were transitioning from using MPEG-2 to MPEG-4 for its terrestrial broadcasts, a process which began on 26 August 2012. United Arab Emirates adopted DVB-T2 in February 2013. Analog satellite transmission were switched off on 1 March 2004. Digital television launched terrestrially throughout Arab world on 1 January 2001 (known as Nilesat). 3092: 2402: 6033: 6047: 5284: 6612: 4169: 6586: 6547: 3308: 3155: 1483: 3072:: The analog terrestrial transmissions were terminated on 13 February 2012 and was replaced by a multiplex for Nilesat. The government plans to shut off analog cable by 31 March 2023. Qatar was transitioning from using MPEG-2 to MPEG-4 for its terrestrial broadcasts, a process which began on 26 August 2012. Qatar adopted DVB-T2 in February 2013. Analog satellite transmission were switched off on 1 March 2004. Digital television launched terrestrially throughout the Arab world on 1 January 2001 (known as Nilesat). 5807: 5440: 5087: 1813: 6340:: Television industry in Sri Lanka had been prepared to digitalise itself for more than half a decade but government policy of uncertainties have confused broadcasters and caused many delays. A 2014 television digitisation deal between Sri Lankan previous government and Japan are delayed up until present. In 2018, a Sri Lankan company named Television and Radio Network (TRN) offered to launch nationwide free digital television switch using the DVB-T2 system in contrast to Japanese proposal of ISDB-T system. 14506: 5224: 1913: 5884: 1969: 3278: 6677: 6508: 6456: 5779: 3681: 2781: 5690: 3182: 2418: 3726: 2861: 2474: 3448: 4274: 4785: 4405: 3428: 6075: 5912: 2758: 4724: 4413:: Digital terrestrial television began on or before 30 September 2009 with a two frequency service rebroadcasting a number of Australian national and commercial TV channels and two ABC radio stations. Unlike the rest of Australia, the channels were 8 MHz wide on the UHF band using European channel numbers. The transition was completed on 10 December 2013. Today, digital television is broadcast on 7 MHZ channels over VHF and UHF similar to the rest of Australia. 6690: 5966: 5426: 5270: 4766: 4482: 3078: 14510: 6314: 6251: 5998: 5516: 5316: 5135: 4524: 4373: 4083: 3483: 18495: 6573: 6560: 6346: 6089: 5984: 5530: 4752: 3294: 2915: 2460: 2332: 2254: 1785: 1423: 6354:: On 11 December 2018, the Timor-Leste cabinet gaven Secretary of State for Social Communication Merício Juvenal dos Reis permission to sign a Sino-Timor-Leste agreement for the introduction of Chinese digital television format of DTMB into the country. On 18 June 2019, the groundbreaking ceremony for the China-aided demonstration project of the DTMB was held at the China Radio and Television Station in Timor-Leste. The work subsequently began on 21 June. 4670: 4642: 4628: 2608: 2374: 6332: 6237: 6128: 2843: 2482:: Moved to digital-only terrestrial broadcasting on Monday, 11 December 2006, being the second country to do so. The switch-off was noticed by few, since the overwhelming majority receive TV via cable and only around 74,000 households relied on terrestrial over-the-air broadcasts. The switch-off was helped greatly as cable continued to use analog distribution, and thus consumers' old tuners continued to be useful. In March 2018, major cable provider 2360: 6195: 5486: 5117: 4065: 3737: 3709: 3330: 1557: 66: 6153: 6521: 6417: 6012: 5558: 5366: 4598: 4450: 4051: 3993: 3352: 2670: 1835: 6300: 5761: 5650: 5238: 4570: 4510: 4187: 3402: 2875: 2656: 2594: 1635: 1437: 14558: 2013: 6664: 6534: 6181: 5930: 5618: 5330: 5298: 5149: 4966: 4706: 4496: 3113: 3036: 2388: 2181: 2167: 2153: 1857: 1799: 1757: 1735: 1652: 6638: 6110: 5835: 5472: 4814: 4738: 4226: 2081: 1983: 1927: 1771: 1713: 1585: 1571: 1515: 1409: 2972: 18505: 6703: 6209: 6167: 5034: 5020: 4931: 3565: 3050: 2887: 2622: 2446: 2346: 1871: 1725:(now Report TV) was the last to keep the warning screen on air. The date for cities like Elbasan was set for March 2020, the transmissions still being receivable in Tirana with a big enough aerial. Areas like Dibër, Gjirokastër, Vlora and Saranda remained on air with the switch-off date being postponed multiple times. Albania finally completed the transition on 29 December 2020 with the last analog broadcast being in Gjirokastër by 6061: 5898: 5544: 5352: 4436: 3366: 2496: 2122: 1688: 1674: 1599: 1543: 2683: 6223: 5793: 1621: 1451: 6716: 6443: 6395: 6367: 5821: 5632: 5066: 4692: 4584: 4468: 3979: 3199: 3064: 2432: 1529: 1497: 1465: 2095: 3382:– an English-language television station that primarily served San Diego, California between the 1960s and the early 2010s. Analog shutdown was originally scheduled to occur in 2012, but on Thursday, 2 September 2010, Mexican government advanced the analog shutdown from 2012 to 2015. From 2013, areas began to be switched over regionally depending on the presence of digital terrestrial stations and a campaign headed by the 5052: 5747: 5252: 25: 18484: 6381: 6277: 5866: 5604: 5384: 5002: 4656: 4323: 3086:: The analog terrestrial transmissions were terminated on 13 February 2012 and was replaced by a multiplex for Nilesat. The government plans to shut off analog cable by 31 March 2023. Saudi Arabia was transitioning from using MPEG-2 to MPEG-4 for its terrestrial broadcasts, a process which began on 26 August 2012. Saudi Arabia adopted DVB-T2 in March 2013. Analog satellite transmission were switched off on 1 March 2004. 2708: 5189: 2522: 4833: 2031: 2002: 2204: 5577: 3916: 2694: 3044:: The analog terrestrial transmissions were terminated on 13 February 2012 and was replaced by a multiplex for Nilesat. The government plans to shut off analog cable by 31 March 2023. Bahrain was transitioning from using MPEG-2 to MPEG-4 for its terrestrial broadcasts, a process which began on 26 August 2012. Bahrain adopted DVB-T2 in March 2013. Analog satellite transmission were switched off on 1 March 2004. 6430: 18515: 14562: 102: 295:
to viewers to encourage them to switch to digital. Government intervention usually involves providing some funding for broadcasters and, in some cases, monetary relief to viewers, to enable a switchover to happen by a given deadline. In addition, governments can also have a say with the broadcasters as to what digital standard to adopt – either
2021:: Analog terrestrial transmissions ceased nationwide at 04:00 on 1 September 2007 (the switch-off was previously planned for midnight but a few extra hours were added for technical reasons). This was controversial, as the cost of a digital TV set in Finland at the time was heavily criticised and saw a substantial decrease in how much the 4444:: Trials using the ISDB-T standard were tested in 2011. Later in 2013, the state decided to use DVB-T2 instead, with a launch date for 2017. However, this was reviewed once again, and in 2019, Angola picked ISDB-T to be the standard for its future DTT network. The process began in 2020 with the aim of being complete by 2025–28. 15007:"Kiribati's Wave TV to Offer #DVBT2 Digital Terrestrial Television Services from July 2018. First and only #DTT network in Kiribati with approx 20 free & pay-TV-channels and also hosts the country's only local tv-channel.https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:6449674876163756032 …pic.twitter.com/T0J7eeCE7X" 2702:: The switch-off of the analog terrestrial transmissions was completed on Saturday, 3 April 2010. The switch-off was successful, as about 70% of Spanish television transmissions are terrestrial, so it was easy for people to just switch to the digital signal. Spain started its DTT service on Wednesday 30 November 2005. 5374:: The transmission of digital television broadcasts started in August 2011, by TV Pública (which belongs to the Paraguayan government) with an initial coverage area of 25 kilometres (about 16 miles) from Asuncion downtown. The analog television system switch-off was taking place in 2020, however, on 22 January 2019 4564:: In transition to digital as of 2016. Later in 2018, the state decided to use DVB-T2 instead, with a launch date for 2018. However, this was reviewed once again, and in 2019, the country picked ISDB-T to be the standard for its future DTT network. The process began in 2021 with the aim of being complete by 2024–31. 8282: 278:, as well as analog to digital satellite television. Transition of land based broadcasting had begun in some countries around 2000. By contrast, transition of satellite television systems was well underway or completed in many countries by this time. It is an involved process because the existing analogue 6041:: The telecom chairman Lasha Shamba said in 2019 that there was a project in managing a digital switch but that the territory was not ready yet due to lack of funding. The analog switch off in Russia proved to cause problems for Abkhazians who have watched Russian relay terrestrial broadcasts in analog. 12014:
Thủ tướng Chính phủ đã ban hành Quyết định số 2451/QĐ-TTg phê duyệt Đề án "Số hóa truyền dẫn, phát sóng truyền hình mặt đất đến năm 2020" (gọi tắt là Đề án Số hóa truyền hình), trong đó quy định trước ngày 31-12-2020 kết thúc phát sóng truyền hình analog tại 63 tỉnh, thành phố chuyển sang truyền hình
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on Monday, 13 November 2006. The switch-off was completed on Monday, 26 November 2007. A very high percentage of Swiss viewers receive their signals via cable distributors. By 2012, 40% of cable viewers had switched to digital. Analog cable was switched off on 1 January 2017. The country switched off
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The switchover process is being accomplished on different schedules in different countries; in some countries it is being implemented in stages as in Australia, Greece, India or Mexico, where each region has a separate date to switch off. In others, the whole country switches on one date, such as the
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set a deadline of 11:59 p.m. on 31 December 2015 for the discontinuation of analog television. However, since the last quarter of 2014, the digitization deadline was postponed to 2019 (and later to 2023) and should be expected that all remaining analog broadcasts are shut off by the end of 2024
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in 48 provinces and cities under the television digitisation programme of the central government. By 30 June, a total of 21 provinces had indefinitely stop broadcasting analogue and migrate into digital broadcasting. The transition on the remaining 15 provinces was finally completed at 12:00 am
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ANNOUNCEMENT Saturday, 27 December 2014 the morning will begin digital broadcasting (while stopping analogue) of the centers: Agios Athanasios Water Tower Gate Tsotyli Vounasa Royal Polygyros Delvinaki Curse Granitsopoula Igoumenitsa Korfovouni Amfilochia Those viewers covered by these centers will
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could "potentially displace a significant number of LPTV and TV translator stations", and would " analog stations to incur the costs of transitioning to digital before completion of the auction and repacking process". After the auction's completion in 2017, the FCC announced 13 July 2021 as the new
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service is operated where a broadcast is made available to viewers in both analogue and digital at the same time. As digital becomes more popular, it is expected that the existing analogue services will be removed. In most places this has already happened, where a broadcaster has offered incentives
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set the deadlines for the completion of digital transitioning at the end of years with Phase I (Metro cities) by 31 December 2019 and phase II (cities having a population of more than one million) by 31 December 2021. The company also set a deadline for phase III (the rest of India) by 31 December
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system. Analogue signals first switched-off on 1 November 2015 and complete migration into digital television began taking place from 30 November 2020 before the final analogue shutdown being announced the following month by the country Prime Minister on 31 December. Since January 2020, a total of
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announced that 2 November 2022 would be the last analogue switchover date for the migration to digital television under DVB-T2 system. On 12 May 2021, the government of Indonesia announced that the analogue switch off would be implemented gradually in much simplified three stages to accelerate the
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and main cities and metropolitan regions from 17 November 2016 to 2020. The transition was completed in most of the country on 9 January 2019; analog signals in the country's remaining rural areas were initially expected to switch off in 2023; however, the Brazilian Ministry of Communications has
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were switched off in September 2018 – January 2019 in most parts of the country. Meanwhile, most channels in Russia-bordering regions, and some local channels (nationwide) that did not yet get the license for digital broadcasting, were still broadcast in analog until 31 December 2020, after which
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issued Decree No. 2451/QD-TTg approving the country television project of "Digitisation of terrestrial television transmission and broadcasting in 2020" (also called as the Project of Digitisation of Television) which prescribes that before 31 December 2020, analogue television broadcasting in 63
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The provinces mentioned in the analogue switch-off include: Quảng Ninh, Thái Nguyên, Ninh Bình, Bắc Giang, Phú Thọ, Đồng Nai, Bình Thuận, Bà Rịa – Vũng Tàu, Khánh Hòa, Thanh Hóa, Nghệ An, Hà Tĩnh, Quảng Bình, Quảng Trị, Thừa Thiên Huế, Quảng Nam, Quảng Ngãi, Bình Định, Phú Yên, Lâm Đồng and Ninh
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region was the first to terminate its analog network, on Wednesday 30 June 2010. Digital switchover was originally expected to be complete by Tuesday 31 December 2013, however, the last regions to switch over (Melbourne and Remote Eastern/Central Australia) did so slightly earlier, on Tuesday 10
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area in 2013. The following year, digital terrestrial television began to be launched. Analogue signals switch off started in 2017 for some channels before the rest which was fully completed in 2020. By 2018, rural areas in Thailand saw the transition from analogue to digital. By September 2018,
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broadcasting ended on Sunday, 30 September 2007. An analog cable service (known as Dejiana since 1 July 2011) continued to be broadcast, but starting on 1 April 2012, all cable providers in Japan were required to convert from analog to digital services. Most analog cable services were terminated
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Satellite broadcasting switched to digital much earlier than terrestrial broadcasting. The switchover process is much easier for satellite since only changes to the earth station equipment are needed on the transmission side and consumers are already used to having a set top box/decoder. In many
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was launched on Tuesday, 9 November 2010, however, by 23 December 2019 the only FTA DVB-T channels appeared to be pay TV channels that the provider erroneously neglected to encrypt. The incumbent FTA channels have thus far not provided DVB-T broadcasts. The Cambodian government pushed ahead its
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on Friday 29 October 2010. At launch it had five standard-definition channels and one high-definition channel. The analog service was terminated on Wednesday 24 October 2012 and was replaced by a second multiplex for Saorview. A small number of low power independent analog re-broadcast systems
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In countries where terrestrial is little used, the migration to digital satellite or cable is more realized. For instance, in Switzerland or the UAE, where terrestrial has low usage, the terrestrial switchover was not noticed by the general population. But in countries where terrestrial is the
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decided to shut down all (more than 600) of its remaining analog transmitters on Tuesday, 31 July 2012, without replacing them. Also on 31 August 2011, all full-power TV transmitters had to vacate channels 52 to 69. There was a very small number of community-based transmitters broadcasting in
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Since last night (at 0:00 on 28 December 2020), 15 more provinces have stopped broadcasting analogue terrestrial television. These are the provinces in group IV and also the last ones to stop broadcasting analogue terrestrial television according to the plan of the project "Digitisation of
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became the first province to switch fully to digital in December 2018. It was planned that analog would have been switched off in March 2022. However, in December 2022, Minister Khumbudzo Ntshavheni announced that the analogue television broadcast signal would be switched off on 31 March
4001:: Early DTT broadcasts were rolled out in January 2014 starting in selected test areas, while full nationwide coverage to an estimated 98% populated areas was expected by the end of the analogue-digital simulcast period. The official launch of digital broadcasts was on 6 June 2017 by the 4943:
ended in February 2006, TRT launched trial digital transmissions in 2006 and originally planned to gradually handle the switchover, with a completion date of March 2015. In 2013, the broadcasting regulator awarded a license to a firm; the award was voided in 2014 after the country's
1505:: After DTT launched in 2008, analog switch off was supposed to take place in 2013, however media houses challenged the move in court and the switch off was since moved to 31 December 2014 for the metropolitan areas and their surroundings while in the rest of the country switched to 3391:
state elections. The switchover was completed nationwide on 31 December 2015, when all remaining analog television stations left the air. Mexico then instituted a nationwide remapping of network stations in late 2015 requiring most of them to map to the channel number in either
4956:, digital broadcasts finally began testing in 2020. As of 2020, there are 30+ FTA HD broadcasts with all popular and 5 TRT channels are available by satellite and digital cable. There are plans building up to 40 more transmitters around the country, including the retrofit of 4317:. Cable television networks began simulcasting in 2004 and analog cable services were switched off in April 2007. The switchover was co-ordinated by the Digital Switchover Taskforce operating under the federal Department of Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy. 8283:
https://www.alaraby.co.uk/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3-%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%B9%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B6%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%87-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85%D9%8A
4345:: FSMTC (FSM Telecommunications Company) provides a subscription based digital over the air (DVB-T) service to Kosrae, Chuuk and Yap. This provides various international television channels and a local information channel. No local television broadcasters operate in FSM. 2161:: Hungarian analog terrestrial transmissions officially stopped on Thursday, 31 October 2013, after completing two phases that ended on 31 July and 31 October, respectively. However, analog transmissions are still operating as of August 2021 on cable systems, at least. 1307:(ITU)) was signed by delegates from many countries, including most of Europe, Africa and Asia. The agreement set 17 June 2015 as the date after which countries may use frequencies currently assigned for analog television transmission for digital services (specifically 1318:
These deadlines set by the agreement have been difficult to reach in certain regions, like in Africa where most countries missed the 2015 deadline, as well as South East Asia. High upgrade costs are often a reason cited for the slow transition in those regions.
3591:: Started its transition to digital television in 2003, with cable and satellite television using DVB and terrestrial television using DTMB. Analog satellite television ended on 31 March 2006, after the last satellite television channels on Apstar-1A including 6293:
Company to establish Lao Digital TV with DTMB system in 2007. Lao Deputy Minister of Information, Culture and Tourism Savankhone Razmountry further state that their country was making every effort to fully switch from the analogue television system to DTMB by
16543: 1311:), without being required to protect the analog services of neighbouring countries against interference. This date was generally viewed as an internationally mandated analog switch-off date, at least along national borders—except for those operating on the 4841:: On 22 December 2018, Russia completed the creation of the world's largest digital television broadcasting system, with 10,080 transmitters operating at 5,040 sites throughout the country. On 3 December 2018, analog transmissions were switched off in the 15104: 1829:, all analog services were switched off on 1 March 2010, making the country completely serviced by a digital signal. However, analog cable is still used by many cable subscribers, so therefore a cable switchover is unlikely to happen in the near future. 4826:
digital terrestrial television signal. Analog broadcasts were first set to shutdown in 2012, but it was delayed multiple times, until they were finally switched off on 1 May 2018. However, as of June 2024, analog television is still offered by cable
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became the first TV station in the country to permanently cease analog terrestrial operations on 28 February 2017, signaling the start of the country's transition to digital-only broadcasting. Digital television in the Philippines uses the Japanese
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analog low-power shutoff date. On 21 June 2021, the FCC granted the State of Alaska an extension due to novel factors that prevented the completion of stations digital facilities, setting a new low-power analog shutoff date of 10 January 2022.
1779:: Began analog switch-off on 5 March 2007, progressing from the west to the east. The analog broadcast was shut down nationwide at the end of 2010 regarding the main transmitters. The last analog translators were switched off on 7 June 2011. 2116:) were switched off on 30 April 2012, being the last in Europe. However, analog cable is still used by about 30% of the population and 55% of all cable broadcasts. The cable TV provider Unitymedia switched off analog cable on 27 June 2017. 2146:
region on 27 June 2014. Five more switch-offs followed in 2014 and the analog shutdown was completed on 6 February 2015. Α total of 156 broadcasting centres are currently active throughout the country, covering over 96% of the country's
2142:. During the 2009-2013 transition period, a total of 13 digital broadcasting centers were activated throughout Greece, covering approximately 70% of the Greek population. Analog terrestrial transmissions were first terminated at the 13052: 3721:, when all analogue transmissions turned off. A total of 160,000 lower-income households also received subsidies from the government to buy digital television sets or a set-top box to get a digital signal following the transition. 15569: 5612:: First digital television broadcasting were commenced in 2009, using the DVB-T MPEG-4 standard, with 40% of population having access to digital TV by mid-2011. There is no deadline yet for converting analog signals to digital. 6097:: The country adopted DVB-T2 in 2014. The government planned to start transitioning in 2015, although this has not occurred as of yet. The exclusion of private broadcasters and stakeholders is one of the reasons for the delay. 5292:: The Dominican Government once set a final analog shut down date of all analog transmissions on 24 September 2015. However, INDOTEL, a telecommunications department of the Dominican Government, postponed it to 9 August 2021. 2554:
allowing to receive it. The shutdown of analog broadcasts took place in 7 steps from 7 November 2012 to 23 July 2013 when analog terrestrial transmissions were completely terminated. Analog broadcasts on satellite ended when
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Before digital television, PAL and NTSC were used for both video processing within TV stations and for broadcasting to viewers. Because of this, the switchover process may also include the adoption of digital equipment using
16562: 3987:: Adopted the DTMB standard as mainland China and Hong Kong in 2008. Analog terrestrial television broadcasts were ended on 30 June 2023. There is no deadline yet for converting analog cable television broadcasts to digital. 2410:: DTT based on DVB-T started broadcasting on 30 December 2012 but only in testing phase until 2015. The DVB-T2 public rollout commenced in April 2016. Analog broadcasts for Transnistria shut down in the period 2018–2019. 9261: 12204: 10387: 7115: 13657: 9001:
need to have receiver (TV or decoder) that supports MPEG4 technology and coordinate the morning of 27 December the new frequencies. Those viewers already receive terrestrial digital TV signal need not make any action.
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digital transmissions started in other parts of the country in an effort to prepare for a full switchover. Terrestrial analog switch-off transmitters was completed on 25 November 2007, except one main transmitter in
13536: 4504:: DTT broadcasts launched on 30 April 2014 and it was expected to shut analog down at the end of that year. However the transition was not easy and analog remained on air, still as of 2019. No completion date yet. 15096: 13118: 3386:
to distribute free television converters to households on the government welfare rolls. The first digital switchover was to begin on Tuesday, 28 May 2013 in Tijuana, but was postponed to 18 July due to the 2013
5074:: The digital television service (DVB-T) in Syria was restarted since mid-2018, in the provinces of Damascus, Daraa, As Suwayda, Rif Dimashq, Tartus, Latakia, Quneitra and Hama. There is no date for completion. 2504:: The switch-off of the analog transmissions started in March 2008 and was completed on Tuesday, 1 December 2009. Norway started its DTT service on the Saturday 1 September 2007. Analog satellite broadcasts of 16052: 11339: 3137:(analog channel 9), the two television stations in Bermuda, switched to digital channels 20.1 and 20.2, respectively. Like its parent nation (the United Kingdom) and unlike the United States, Canada, and the 7369:
The provinces mentioned in the final analogue switch-off include: Hà Giang, Cao Bằng, Bắc Kạn, Tuyên Quang, Lào Cai, Yên Bái, Lạng Sơn, Điện Biên, Lai Châu, Sơn La, Hòa Bình, Kontum, Gia Lai, Đắklắk and Đắc
7080: 2650:. Digital TV switchover for 98% of citizens started on 1 September 2014. Transition progressed in six stages. First switch-off took place in Vršac on 15 April 2015. Last switch-off took place on 7 June 2015. 6175:: Not yet introduced DTT. Head of broadcasting division Ilham Ghazi and telecom director Justin Barrow said in September 2018 that a switchover has not been planned as extra spectrum space was not demanded. 12062: 6020:: The DTT project started in 2015. However digital transmission has still not been rolled out as of 2019, mainly because of budgetary issues. The government has still been committed to make the switchover. 5246:: Digital television broadcasts started on Monday, 20 September 2010. The government declared the process officially began on 31 December 2022. No date for the completion of the process has been given yet. 3271:
regions, and concluding on 9 April 2024, ending analogue broadcasts in the entire country. Before that, some independent regional stations shut down their analog broadcasts prior to the official deadline.
14437: 3207:: The transition to digital started in 2012. ASO was initially delayed to 15 April 2024, but was later pushed back to various dates depending on the region. The transition started on 13 March 2024 in the 3167:
analog transmitters in mandatory markets were permitted to operate for another year, and transmitters outside mandatory markets were given the option of converting to digital, or remaining in analog. The
11507: 7171: 15367: 3703:: Transitioned to digital television as part of Australia's transition to digital television. In line with Regional and Remote Western Australia, analogue TV simulcasts would have ended by 25 June 2013. 3689:: Transitioned to digital television as part of Australia's transition to digital television. In line with Regional and Remote Western Australia, analogue TV simulcasts would have ended by 25 June 2013. 3717:: The original digital switchover plan from PAL to DTMB was supposed to take place in 2012. After being postponed multiple times, analogue broadcasting officially ended from 30 November 2020 at 23:59 12552: 11431: 10931: 10175: 7230: 12732: 10890: 10809: 4208:) was the last broadcaster to offer analogue services; it completely changed to digital in late 2019 on VHF while the one on UHF ended to broadcast on analogue TV on 25 March 2020 at 11:57 pm ( 3969:
between 24 July 2011 and April 2015. All television stations across the country now broadcast only in digital, ending an analog-digital simulcast period that began on Monday, 1 December 2003 in the
15044: 12931: 9852: 3383: 1340:
Analog-only TVs are incapable of receiving over-the-air broadcasts without the addition of a set-top converter box. Consequently, a digital converter box – an electronic device that connects to an
10575: 8118: 12505: 10783: 10443: 9695: 9469: 5755:: Introduced its DVB-T2 digital terrestrial service called Walesi in testing phase 2016 and rolled out to public in December 2017. Switchover was planned to start in 2020. No completion date yet. 2089:: Analog broadcasts were planned to switch by 17 June 2015, but due to the flooding in Tbilisi, which occurred on the night of 13 to 14 June 2015, the analogue switchover happened on 1 July 2015. 15255: 14983: 14053: 7141: 12233: 12092: 11967: 11011: 7390: 12788: 6865: 15932: 15420: 9747: 6803: 14644: 13042: 11656: 8019: 16452: 15671: 15151: 10244: 7611: 16337: 6959: 15565: 13493: 12818: 11038: 2112:, which was shut down in June 2009. Analog satellite receivers were still used by 6% of households in 2010 as the highest in Europe. The analog satellite transmissions (broadcasting on 12349: 4822:: The country has one of the highest pay-TV penetration rates in Europe, with over 98% of homes receiving cable or satellite TV services. Also, over 90% of population are covered with 13047: 10274: 8405: 6322:: It was reported in 2013 that North Korea had tested digital broadcasting trials in 2012. DVB-T2 was adopted as digital terrestrial television broadcast standard On 19 January 2015, 2396:: Launched its first DTT service in November 2016. Analog broadcasts were discontinued from May 2022.The process was somewhat difficult due to the high costs of upgrading to digital. 16198: 15862: 15701: 12036: 11401: 4948:
upheld a complaint against the process. Although new licenses were proposed in 2018, there was still no DTT network. However, with the construction of a new "digital" transmitter in
3472:
were then required to transition to digital by 1 September 2015. The low-power and translator station deadline was suspended on 24 April 2015, due to concerns that the then-upcoming
13241: 12840: 5157:: The President of the Authority for the Regulation and Control of Telecommunications and Transport (ATT), Roy Méndez, said that in November 2019, analogue switch-off took place in 3456:: A deadline for transition to digital broadcasting was set as 17 February 2009, but was extended and performed instead on 12 June 2009. Exceptions to the 12 June deadline included 1372:
places, the satellite switchover was complete before terrestrial switchover was even started. Cable on the other hand would switch off months, if not years after terrestrial would.
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1.3 million digital television receivers for both poor and near-poor households were provided directly by Vietnam's public utility telecommunications service provision of the
4095:, North Gyeongsang Province ending transmissions on Wednesday, 1 September 2010. All analog broadcastings officially full-time completely turn off on(31 December) 2012 at 03:59:59 16505: 14402: 7529: 7501: 5571:
co-operation with China for the digital transition from analogue with China's DTMB system. Full digital transition was estimated by the government to have fully commenced by 2023.
3750: 14373: 11287: 10473: 5209:. Digital broadcasts were phased into the other 23 state capitals in the following years, and to the remaining cities by 31 December 2013. The country started on 1 March 2016 in 1935:: All terrestrial analog services switched off at midnight on 1 November 2009. Analogue cable was switched off on 9 February 2016. Analogue satellite was terminated by 2006 when 14745: 7945: 15970: 15198: 9387: 9312: 9257: 16305: 15074: 14592: 13713:"MinTIC publica resolución sobre el inicio del proceso de cese de emisiones analógicas - MinTIC publica resolución sobre el inicio del proceso de cese de emisiones analógicas" 12701: 10383: 8298: 7107: 1807:: Analogue broadcasting was disabled on 15 May 2015 in the UHF band and 16 June 2015 in the VHF band (channels 6–12). The final analogue switch-off occurred on 4 January 2016. 15397: 12118: 9561: 6838: 14027: 12001: 11092: 6934: 10503: 10209: 9882: 7731: 5992:: A switchover to digital TV was part of the government's 2012–2016 National Development Plan. However, it missed the international 2015 deadline to launch its DTT network. 11608: 11552: 9234: 8261: 4037:
on 31 October. The digital transition in West Malaysia was completed on 15 October 2019 at 12:30 am with East Malaysia later on 31 October 2019 also at 12:30 am.
16415: 15333: 13529: 12900: 5524:: 4 channels of DVB-T2 were launched in Kabul in June 2014. ASO has however been repeatedly delayed. There is no date for the switchover due to the fall of Kabul in 2021. 5480:: Began broadcasting digital television in 2010. The analogue switch-off was planned for 21 November 2015, but was postponed indefinitely with no new switchover date yet. 5420:(territory 2) started digital transition somewhere between April and June 2018 and analog broadcasts are scheduled to be terminated on 31 December 2024 or 1 January 2025. 3964:
stopped analog broadcasting at noon on Saturday, 31 March 2012. In both of those cases, the analog transmitters themselves were switched off at midnight on the same day.
14438:
http://btv.portal.gov.bd/sites/default/files/files/btv.portal.gov.bd/tenders/2dd81862_0868_4f02_9d7c_8f29d5cb51fa/Short%20Brief%20of%20Technical%20Profile%20of%20BTV.pdf
8756: 8057: 13301: 13108: 10984: 10912: 10551: 4686:
and digital television. According to the government this might finish between 2025 and reterminated in 2030. Official launch on 8 December 2015. No completion date yet.
1363:
Televisions with integrated digital tuners have been available for a considerable time. This means that a set-top box is usually no longer necessary with a new TV set.
13463: 12600: 9339: 7293: 1357: 16044: 10296: 9583: 7006: 17365: 14256: 11718: 11582: 11347: 9621: 7975: 4195:: The Thai National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) and broadcasters conducted a field trial for digital terrestrial transmission of DVB-T2 in 1579:: DTT launched in March 2007. Analogue transmitters on UHF band were switched off on 17 June 2015. Analog transmitters on VHF band were switched off on 17 June 2020. 16359: 14190: 14145: 13576: 10633: 7084: 17307: 16628: 13327: 13085: 12473: 11065: 7260: 4029:(MCMC) announced in late September that the full digital transition was to be completed on 31 October 2019. The switchover was scheduled with central and southern 3973:(which expanded to all other prefectures over the next four years) and ended between 24 July 2011 and 31 March 2012 (when all analog transmissions were shut down). 16393: 13770: 12174: 12058: 7830: 2678:: The switch-off of main transmitters was completed on Wednesday, 1 December 2010. The last local analog transmitters were switched off on Thursday, 30 June 2011. 2440:: All analog services terminated on Monday, 31 October 2011. The switch-off was originally planned for Wednesday, 1 June 2011 but was delayed for unknown reasons. 7052: 6326:, the country's state broadcaster, began broadcasting via digital satellite. However, there is no confirmed plan yet to introduce digital terrestrial broadcasts. 1245:
Different standards have been developed for the broadcast transmission of digital terrestrial television, comparable to the older analog standards they replace:
16164: 14953: 11630: 11519: 10957: 7163: 4953: 4746:: Excaf Telecom won the public tender in 2014 to broadcast the country's DVB-T2 DTT network. The analog switch began in September 2019 and continued until 2020. 2244:
ruled that the digital switchover in Italy was illegally subsidised favoring Berlusconi's media group. Analogue satellite broadcasts were switched off from the
16390:"The Groundbreaking Ceremony for the China-aided Demonstration Project of the Digital Television Terrestrial Multimedia Broadcasting (DTMB) Held in East Timor" 15363: 8295:"Uganda's Digital TV Migration is complete but where's the EPG Data? | Migration to Digital TV in Uganda – A community blog for geeks with status updates" 7575: 3058:: Started digital transmissions in MPEG-4 on 2 August 2009 and analog transmissions ended on 31 March 2011. A second MUX in DVB-T2 was launched in August 2015. 15311: 14618: 13194: 1629:: A number of multiplexes in DVB-T2 (SD & HD) is broadcasting from Sudan TV since late 2015. A single analogue UHF channel remained till 13 February 2020. 16282: 15476: 15454: 12574: 5538:: Has adopted DVB-T and tested broadcasts as of 2014. Public broadcaster BTV aimed to make the country digital by 2021, its 50th anniversary of independence. 12675: 12544: 12387: 11485: 11458: 11423: 10171: 10016: 8376: 7222: 3758:
migration. The first analog shutdown occurred in few areas on 30 April 2022, followed by another areas on 24 September 2022. Analog broadcasting station in
17759: 12724: 11963: 10886: 10805: 10417: 6739: 5677: 4253: 4073:: The country adopted the DVB-T2 standard in 2012. Digital switchover was completed shortly after midnight on 2 January 2019, when state-owned broadcaster 2902: 2852: 1385: 15036: 14813: 12923: 11664: 11374: 10108: 9844: 8879: 7524: 4917:. Channels that are not offered as multiplex services (i.e. some federal and regional channels) will continue to broadcast in analog until 19 August 2025. 1491:: Launched its DTV service from the Centre Émetteur D'Abobo site in Abidjan on 8 February 2019. Côte d'Ivoire completed the migration to DTT in June 2020. 14348: 10572: 10155: 9421: 8110: 8079: 7496: 5306:: The analog switch off was delayed several times. In September 2018, the telecom ministry said that the first phase would start in May 2020 starting in 3461: 14484: 13848: 12498: 10775: 10439: 10330: 9687: 9461: 3302:: The transition is complete. The country was scheduled to shut down analog signals permanently in December 2018 but this was changed to 15 August 2019. 17415: 15251: 14975: 11515: 9443: 9083: 7137: 4381:: Digital terrestrial television broadcasts began officially in April 2008. analog PAL switch-off started on 30 September 2012 with the North Island's 4364: 4287: 4026: 3528: 3518: 3496: 1865:: Analog television broadcasts were switched off for all national TV channels on 5 October 2010 at 12:35 and for local TV channels on 20 November 2010. 16232: 15229: 14049: 13901: 13019: 8630: 3904: 2039:: All analog services (terrestrial, satellite and cable) switched off on 29 November 2011. This included overseas departments and territories such as 17380: 17319: 15278:"Prime Minister meets Digital Terrestrial Television Transition Committee – Official Web Page of the Government of the Republic of Equatorial Guinea" 14767: 12319: 12088: 11956: 7386: 6754: 5731: 3870:
on 1 August 2023 at stroke of midnight. On 12 August 2023, the digital terrestrial television of Indonesia fully turned, shifted and switched to all
3473: 2837:. Analogue satellite from the Astra 19.2E satellite was discontinued on Thursday, 27 September 2001. Sales of analog TV sets stopped on 6 July 2010. 15996: 15770: 15727: 15277: 14841: 14094: 12784: 12417: 11777: 8670: 7877: 6861: 5815:: Currently in transition. TTV broadcasts digital TV in DVB-T and T2. However, satellite is dominant in most of the country. No completion date yet. 4005:
with an estimation of 4.2 million digital television decoders were to be given free to citizens, including recipients of the government aid of
3878:
had turned off its analog broadcasts or analog switch off (ASO) and replaced them with digital broadcasts throughout the region at exactly 12:01am (
15940: 15428: 14723: 9147: 7556:"In the Matter of State of Alaska Request for Waiver of Section 74.731(m) of the Commission's Rules - Low Power Television Analog Termination Date" 7460: 5659: 15816: 14158: 11692: 8448: 6807: 5658:: In 2015, Pakistan inaugurated the adoption of the DTMB standard for the country digital television broadcasts in an event jointly officiated by 14727: 14640: 13821: 11939: 11159: 9109: 8913: 7911: 6055:: There was a DVB-T service launched in 2015 but it was not available on all parts of the country. Currently there is no date for the switchover. 16445: 15667: 15503:"Sierra Leone status on ECOWAS calls for Digital migration is far from near, as SLBC still pegs in analogue transmission – News in Sierra Leone" 15144: 13140: 12871:"Niger : la migration vers la télévision numérique terrestre se concrétise (PAPIER GENERAL) – Xinhua | Actualités Chine & Afrique" 10360: 10234: 9208: 7603: 5684:. A pilot project was successfully completed in 2018 for $ 2 million. It was expected that the system would roll out to the public in 2020. 16597: 16329: 14294: 14001: 13690: 12447: 10861: 6967: 2993: 2906: 2810: 38: 14131: 13485: 13162: 12810: 11834: 11799:
Su, Herng; Chang, Shi-Chung (2015). "New Television and Old Campaign: The Experience and Lessons in Digital Television Transition in Taiwan".
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were halted on 18 August 1996, just two months after digital was introduced. This was felt by few people, however, due to low satellite usage.
12357: 9743: 9651: 9491: 3286:: Tenders started in July 2019. Analog shutdown started on 3 April 2024, and ended on 9 April 2024, due to it being in the Valparaíso region. 15510: 12874: 10266: 8943: 8398: 18467: 18439: 18434: 17459: 17300: 16621: 16187: 15855: 15693: 14794: 12028: 11397: 7665: 7352: 6656: 4181:
standard. Analogue terrestrial television ended transmission on 30 June 2012 while the shut down of analogue cable television was underway.
1296: 15621: 13233: 12644: 10604: 9361: 9035: 6203:: Started testing ISDB-T broadcasts in December 2017, with the aim of rolling out the services soon and an analog switch off date of 2022. 3360:: First phase began on 31 December 2016, second phase was completed on 31 December 2019. The whole country is now entirely covered by DTV. 1376:
dominant method of watching TV, like Japan, Spain or Thailand, the switchover is a big deal as it affects the majority of the population.
1257:. Broadcasters around the world choose and adopt one of these to be the format and technology behind the transmission. The standards are: 17360: 17330: 14398: 13949: 13787: 13271: 12288: 11317: 9972: 9780: 9061: 8174: 7422: 3899: 3745:: Digital terrestrial television was launched on 21 December 2010 (by DVB-T) and 20 November 2013 (by DVB-T2). Following legalization of 2486:
announced that it would gradually phase out analogue cable TV transmissions in the next two years. Analogue satellite transmissions from
16513: 13924: 12848: 9177: 8504: 4592:: Has DVB-T transmissions for several years as of 2019, with plans to roll out DVB-T2 that year. There is no analog switch-off date yet. 3667:). On 1 April 2021, the digital terrestrial television of the People's Republic of China fully turned, shifted and switched to all full 17400: 17390: 17335: 16477: 15887: 15841: 15795: 15749: 15653: 15176: 14424: 13561: 12953: 12530: 11291: 10465: 8808: 8430: 7636: 5681: 4217: 4014: 1848: 16601: 16022: 15190: 14919: 14741: 8730: 8144: 7937: 4881:
were switched off on 15 April 2019. On 3 June 2019, analog transmissions in 36 regions were discontinued which include the oblasts of
17355: 17350: 17345: 15962: 12152: 9302: 4988: 3239:
regions started the transition on 20 March 2024, and finished during midnight on 26 March 2024. It continued on 27 March 2024 in the
1996: 1960: 1748: 1593:: The first African country to go digital when it launched DTT in February 2005. Analog signals were terminated on 13 September 2014. 16302: 15066: 14584: 13432: 12697: 8991: 8600: 8294: 7046:"2016 White Paper – [Table 5] World countries which are completed transition to Digital Terrestrial Television Broadcasting" 17405: 17395: 17055: 16113: 15389: 14533:"تلویزیون دیجیتال – مشروح مصاحبه دکتر علیعسکری، معاون توسعه و فناوری رسانه، در برنامه پارک ملت (پنجشنبه 13 مرداد 1390) – صفحه اصلی" 14169: 12122: 9557: 7083:[The closure of analogue television broadcast this 31 December] (in Malay). Pelita Brunei. 23 December 2017. Archived from 6830: 5261: 4940: 4922: 4533: 3965: 2585: 1904: 1283: 308: 14670: 14449: 14365: 14019: 11997: 11219: 9912: 9017: 8470: 6923: 6887: 17410: 17293: 16614: 10718: 10495: 10201: 9874: 4396: 16975: 11604: 11544: 9230: 8574: 8257: 1879:: All analog transmissions terminated on 30 June 2011 and moved to digital-only transmissions on MPEG-4 on Friday, 1 July 2011. 18461: 16423: 15341: 12896: 11890: 9531: 5699: 5595: 4010: 2240:
move to digital three years before the switch. The bill was called "tailored for political revenge" by Berlusconi. In 2011 the
1417:: Digital broadcasting started in 2009, analog signals were switched off first in Annaba Region and completed in November 2020. 15338:
Permanent Secretariat of the Forum for Economic and Trade Co-operation between China and Portuguese-speaking Countries (Macao)
13515: 11860: 11185: 8752: 8205: 8049: 5129:. The analog network was to be terminated on 1 January 2019, postponed until 2021, delayed until 2024, and delayed until 2025. 2801:. The transition from analogue and digital to digital-only terrestrial signals started on Wednesday, 17 October 2007 with the 18456: 18446: 18426: 18228: 17375: 17085: 13293: 12762: 11982: 11252: 10831: 10547: 8826: 8652: 7772: 7723: 6749: 5712: 5586: 4261:) on 28 December 2020, four days earlier before the final date prescribes by the Prime Minister within the last year of 2020. 3577:
with first launch in 2014. Full transition to digital terrestrial television broadcasting were completed on 31 December 2017.
1304: 13455: 12592: 9335: 9284: 7285: 3957: 3762:
along with 173 regencies/cities non-terrestrial services was officially turned off on 2 November 2022 at 11:59:59pm (except
2923:: The launch of digital broadcasting began on 15 January 2018. The first regions to turn off their analogue broadcasts were 585: 13640: 10533: 10300: 9591: 7994: 7800: 7017: 4550:: DTT started trials in December 2016. It was announced in June 2018 that DTT should start in 2019. No completion date yet. 3435: 2789:: Digital terrestrial broadcasting began in the UK on Sunday, 15 November 1998 with the launch of ONdigital, later renamed 17593: 15566:"Govt Gives $ 6million To Broadcasting Authority of Zimbabwe for the Digital Migration Project, $ 103million Still Needed" 14264: 11714: 11574: 9613: 8857: 286:
which have a digital tuner and change the digital signal to an analog signal or some other form of a digital signal (i.e.
18518: 18451: 18297: 16367: 15909: 15599: 15539: 14182: 13349: 12755:"Mali – TNTSAT Africa Gets Authorization From Media Regulator Haut Autorite De Communication to Start Digital Transition" 10626: 8328: 6069:: The government published a plan for a switchover in 2015. As of 2019 however, there is no DTT network in operation yet. 3556: 3321: 2103:: Analog switch-off began in Berlin on 1 November 2002 and completed on 4 August 2003, becoming the first city to do so. 1326:, on a different note, had recommended on 28 October 2009 that digital switchover should be completed by 1 January 2012. 16420:
Permanent Secretary of Forum for Economic and Trade Co-operation between China and Portuguese-speaking Countries (Macao)
16364:
Permanent Secretary of Forum for Economic and Trade Co-operation between China and Portuguese-speaking Countries (Macao)
14892: 13075: 12988: 12469: 11158:[Analog broadcast ended in Iwate, Miyagi and Fukushima on 31 March 2012 (year Heisei 24)] (in Japanese). Tokyo: 10889:[Kominfo: Analogue TV Broadcasts Must Stop By 2 November 2022] (in Indonesian). CNN Indonesia. 3 December 2020. 10808:[Kominfo: Analogue TV Broadcasts Must Stop By 2 November 2022] (in Indonesian). CNN Indonesia. 3 December 2020. 10130: 7753:
Itagaki, T.; Owens, T.; Orero, P. (20 May 2016). "Digital TV accessibility – Analogue switch off in Europe and Africa".
7691: 7256: 18223: 16640: 16389: 14113: 13767: 13323: 12182: 11097: 9994: 7822: 5978:
to manage a migration to digital TV. However, the process has been slow and there is still no DTT operating as of 2017.
3655:), the digital terrestrial television of the People's Republic of China fully turned, shifted and switched to all full 2630:: Launched its first DTT transmissions in 2005. The first DTT-only channel was made available in 2008. As of 2013, the 44: 15451:"TV with Thinus: China's pay-TV operator StarTimes now wants to bring digital terrestrial TV to São Tomé and Príncipe" 14238: 13982: 12924:"GatesAir Helps Accelerate Nigerian Digital Switchover Initiative – The Broadcast Bridge – Connecting IT to Broadcast" 11740: 7045: 4664:: The country's regulator authorized TNTSAT Africa to start the transition to digital in 2018. No completion date yet. 3193:
network, on 23 March 2024. The digital transition occurred that week on the Coquimbo region (where Ovalle is located).
18574: 18317: 16556: 16160: 14949: 12729:
Madagascar – Actualités de la diaspora malgache en France: reportages, événements malgaches, interviews, informations
10776:"Low-income households to get subsidies for digital TV sets when Hong Kong's analogue era draws to a close next year" 9934: 9492:"В ближайшие два года Приднестровье планирует полностью перейти на цифровое телевидение | Новости Приднестровья" 7988: 5466:: People's Television Network (PTV) launched a digital service in 2010. It uses the UHF band. No completion date yet. 3169: 3164: 3019: 1921:: The last analog transmitters in Southeast Moravia and Northern Moravia – Silesia were switched off on 30 June 2012. 1431:: Started transitioning to digital in the early 2010s. The analog switch off happened to complete at the end of 2019. 152: 52: 13870: 3001: 18102: 17650: 17452: 15307: 14614: 12091:[From tonight 30/6, 21 provinces will stop broadcasting analogue television] (in Vietnamese). Vietnam Net. 8235: 6630: 6604: 5640:: Digital terrestrial broadcasts launched in 2018. That same year, analog cable television was shut in the capital 4561: 4140: 862: 311:. Governments can also require all receiving equipment sold in a country to support the necessary digital 'tuner'. 16545:
Television, technology, and competition : HDTV and digital TV in the United States, Western Europe, and Japan
16279: 15480: 15450: 12578: 10082: 9505: 5769:: DTT in DVB-T2 form was introduced with help from Papua New Guinea in 2018, first rolling out in the main island 1537:: 7 multiplexes of DVB-T2 were available in Tripoli in 2012. Analog television was turned off on 13 February 2020. 18213: 16970: 16823: 16819: 16592: 16082: 13738: 12667: 11481: 11454: 10012: 8704: 8368: 7319: 5278:: Started DTT broadcasts based on DVB-T in 2009. No date yet when to switch off the older NTSC analog broadcasts. 5232:: Broadcaster Cayman 27 announced that it started broadcasting digitally on ATSC in 2012. No completion date yet. 4017:
would be turned off completely in September 2019 with full digital television broadcasting available by October.
2814: 11012:"MNC Group Sukses Tutup Rangkaian ASO Nasional Hari Ini, Cek Daftar Wilayah Jangkauan Siaran TV Digital DI SINI" 10932:"Selain Surabaya dan Bali, Siaran TV Analog Juga Akan Dihentikan di 4 Wilayah Berikut Ini pada 20 Desember 2022" 10409: 10239: 9717: 9673: 8530: 6006:: The state broadcaster SSBC has expressed interest in DVB-T2, but no budget has been allocated for the project. 4030: 2194:
remained licensed until 31 December 2012. Analogue cable was shut down on 8 April 2019. Analogue satellite from
18208: 17370: 17134: 14701: 14159:
https://www.anpanama.com/ASEP-pone-en-marcha-tercera-fase-del-apagon-de-la-television-analogica-16746.note.aspx
13390: 11370: 10100: 8883: 7197: 6137: 5197:: Began free-to-air HD digital transmissions, after a period of test broadcasts, on Sunday, 2 December 2007 in 4945: 4342: 4042: 3552: 2997: 1348:
broadcasts. In the United States, the government subsidized the purchase of such boxes for consumers via their
256: 168: 16587: 16135: 14345: 12622: 9413: 8083: 2643: 858: 18233: 16934: 14476: 13844: 13616: 13602: 12379: 10322: 8965: 8786: 7589: 5108: 4983:
they discontinued analog broadcasts. However, in some areas, there are commercial channels staying in analog.
3190: 1349: 251:. Conducted by individual nations on different schedules, this primarily involves the conversion of analogue 16224: 14132:"TV Digital: Panamá inicia era de la televisión digital con apagón analógico - Nacionales | TVN Panamá" 13011: 9447: 9087: 5953: 5448:: Expected to begin in March 2023 and to be completed by 2026. Trinidad and Tobago will be transitioning to 5264:
standard and began tests in 2013, with new digital transmitters being rolled out and a shutoff date in 2021.
4177:: Digital television launched terrestrially throughout Taiwan on 2 July 2004 with the implementation of the 4077:—who holds a monopoly on terrestrial television in the country—shut down the analog signals of its channels. 2716:: The switch-off of the analog terrestrial network progressed region–by–region. It started on the island of 18564: 18559: 18554: 18549: 18544: 18539: 18508: 18269: 18166: 17709: 17504: 17476: 17340: 17177: 16878: 16648: 15221: 13893: 11039:"Seluruh Stasiun TV Nasional Resmi ASO di Seluruh Indonesia Hari Ini, Kominfo: Alhamdulillah, Terima Kasih" 8626: 6774: 5938:: As of 2017, the country has been "optimistic" to start DTT broadcasts with help from the Chinese state's 4025:). Later, on 6 August 2019, MCMM released the complete list of transition date on the remaining areas. The 3510: 3268: 3174: 2732:
were shut down. Cable broadcasters continued to broadcast in analog until 2020. Analog broadcasts from the
2575: 2064: 275: 14771: 14076: 12327: 2825:
on 24 October 2012. Analogue cable broadcasts eventually ended and fully ceased on 28 November 2013, when
2216:
on 15 October 2008, and was completed on Wednesday, 4 July 2012, when the last analog transmitters in the
18569: 18498: 18005: 17445: 17075: 15992: 15763: 15723: 12409: 11767: 11121: 10655: 10042: 8674: 7870: 6981: 6474: 5673: 4910: 4462:. Analogue signals were to be terminated in 2024. However, Botswana changed the date to 28 February 2022. 3863: 3859: 3775: 3746: 3465: 2579: 2509: 15809: 9139: 7452: 5498:. Later on 20 February 2013 transmissions began nationalwide. Analogue was set to be terminated in 2020. 18357: 18279: 18218: 17925: 16913: 16701: 16691: 16686: 16681: 16671: 16666: 16661: 16656: 13043:"Analogue transmission switch-off starts in Northern Cape as South Africa progresses digital migration" 11686: 9258:"I diritti audiovisivi: una storia lunga e piena di colpi di scena – 7. Satellite e digitale terrestre" 8444: 7389:[Provinces have finally ceased analogue television broadcasting] (in Vietnamese). Vietnam Net. 6308:: In 2015, the country picked the ISDB-T standard for its DTT network. The service has yet to roll out. 6259:: No DTT has currently been planned in Saint Lucia. Analogue cable transmissions were shut during 2013. 5666: 4309:
December 2013 at 9:00 am. Until the switch-off in the respective areas, free-to-air stations were
4304:: Digital television commenced in Australia's five most populous cities on Monday, 1 January 2001. The 4002: 3961: 3871: 3668: 3656: 3469: 1897:
halted analog signals on 31 March 2019, replaced by DVB-T which started testing in the country in 2009.
1335: 283: 123: 13813: 10352: 9117: 8905: 7915: 7525:"Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika No. 11/2021 tentang Perubahan atas Permenkominfo 6/2021" 4239: 18129: 18090: 17935: 17835: 17764: 17697: 17524: 16888: 15285: 14324: 13922: 11607:[The country says goodbye to analogue TV] (in Malay). Astro Awani. Bernama. 1 November 2019. 11131: 10696: 9200: 6323: 5214: 4619: 3208: 2241: 2068: 833: 282:
owned by viewers cannot receive digital broadcasts; viewers must either purchase new digital TVs, or
178: 15037:"MediaKind Evolves Digicel's TV Service by Doubling the Number of Channels Serving Papua New Guinea" 14286: 13682: 13172: 12698:"Gambia migrating towards digital television broadcasting - the Point Newspaper, Banjul, the Gambia" 12439: 6083:: DTT has not yet rolled out in the territory. Its creation has been postponed due to lack of funds. 3631:) so all analog broadcastings officially full-time completely turn off on 31 March 2021 at 23:59:59 2220:
were shut down. The switchover was politically controversial due to a 2004 law that seemed to favor
18488: 17730: 17665: 17618: 17578: 11827: 11398:"Malaysia switching to digital TV transmission, govt to stop analogue transmission when "prepared"" 11163: 10748: 9796: 6500: 5716: 5552:: Adopted DVB-T. The original analog switch off date was set to be 2017, although it did not occur. 5463: 4356: 3255:, concluding on 2 April 2024. The last phase of the analog shutdown started on 3 April 2024 in the 3163:: Canada's DTV transition was completed in 28 mandatory markets on Wednesday, 31 August 2011. Some 2982: 1729:. Analog satellite broadcasts stopped in 2002 shortly before the introduction of digital satellite. 845: 316: 14507:"تلویزیون دیجیتال – 40 درصد از جمعيت كشور تحت پوشش سامانه تلويزيون ديجيتال قرار دارند – صفحه اصلی" 9643: 3874:
on all thirteen local free-to-air terrestrial television station. Previously, on 2 November 2022,
2368:: The switch-off of the analog terrestrial transmissions was completed on Monday, 29 October 2012. 1080: 18327: 18312: 18156: 18107: 18030: 17930: 17608: 17494: 17489: 17207: 17080: 15502: 12870: 11917: 10722: 8935: 7355:[Officially complete the digitisation of television from 0:00 on 28/12] (in Vietnamese). 7108:"EXCLUSIV Românii fără acces la televiziune digitală nu mai pot recepționa TVR1 de la 1 mai 2018" 6286: 5177: 5170: 3700: 2986: 2556: 692: 16075:"La Transition de la Télévision analogique vers la Télévision numérique en Haïti | CONATEL" 15252:"Tchad : Le Gouvernement accélère le passage de l'audiovisuel analogique vers le numérique" 14170:
https://agendatic.com/panama-continua-el-apagado-de-tv-analogica-para-dos-nuevas-zonas-del-pais/
13433:"STATISCAL DATA COLLECTION PROJECT ON FILM AND AUDIOVISUAL MARKETS IN 9 MEDITERRANEAN COUNTRIES" 11095:[KPI Appreciates TVRI Stopping Analog Broadcasts in All Regions as of 2 November 2022]. 10172:"CNTV y SUBTEL culminan primera etapa de entrega de concesiones de Televisión Digital Terrestre" 8880:"Abschaltung analoges Kabelfernsehen: Das müsst ihr jetzt wissen! - Telekom EntertainTV Magazin" 7322:["26 Mar 20" D-Day Channel 3 terminates analogue and reveals plans for Next Move 2020]. 2720:
on Monday, 19 September 2005, and was completed on Monday 15 October 2007, when the last analog
1565:: First digital (DVB-T) broadcasts commenced 30 September 2005. Analog shut off on 17 June 2014. 18249: 18035: 17850: 17795: 17790: 17603: 17568: 17129: 17095: 17090: 17050: 16903: 16843: 15628: 12640: 10596: 10269:[Historical: the Greater Island of Chiloé is the first to shutdown analog television]. 10039:"Douglas transmitter group (Border region) – Arqiva confirms completion of Digital Switch Over" 9031: 7852: 6487: 6217:: Made a roadmap to a transition between 2014 and 2017. The DTT network has not yet rolled out. 6052: 5143:: The public broadcaster BCB transitioned to digital in September 2016. No completion date yet. 4890: 4392: 3457: 2307: 899: 345: 252: 13923:
Superintendencia General de Electricidad y Telecomunicaciones (SIGET), ed. (27 October 2023).
13791: 13418: 13263: 12296: 9964: 9776: 9169: 9057: 8496: 8166: 7426: 7051:. Communications and Information Technology Authority, Mongolia. 2 March 2015. p. 17/50. 18151: 17955: 17920: 17840: 17820: 17742: 17630: 17551: 17264: 17001: 13712: 11242: 6617: 5843:: The main public channel made the switch to digital in October 2016. No completion date yet. 5060:: The process started in 2012 with the deployment of a DVB-T2 system. No completion date yet. 4547: 3867: 2025:
cost. Cable TV viewers continued to receive analog broadcasts until the end of February 2008.
17484: 17285: 12957: 12725:"Madagascar : offre de télévision numérique par la société chinoise Star Times au pays" 8812: 4974:: All privately owned networks' analog broadcasts were switched off on 1 August 2018 in the 4238:
tests in 2002 and it was rolled out nationwide in 2005. On 27 December 2011, Prime Minister
1977:: Launched DTT in December 2002. Most of the analogue signals were switched off immediately. 18065: 18025: 17995: 17752: 17687: 17509: 17385: 17243: 17228: 17139: 16991: 16965: 16873: 16018: 15010: 14927: 11066:"Siaran TV Analog di Seluruh Indonesia Resmi Dimatikan, Kemenkominfo: Merdeka dari Analog!" 8726: 8671:"Kraj analogne zemaljske televizije u Hrvatskoj - počela je digitalna era - mPortal.com.hr" 8497:"analog terrestrial TV switch-off in the EU – briefing – EUbusiness.com – EU Business News" 8140: 7497:"Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika No. 6/2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Penyiaran" 4244: 4201: 3945: 3122: 3097: 2829:
finally saw their service terminate, after a settling of a cable ownership dispute between
2262:: Analog broadcasting shutdown began on 1 December 2018, the first two regions turned off: 995: 643: 619: 13219: 12144: 10237:[Analog shutdown process: know the dates and zones where the measure will apply]. 10064: 7853:"الوقف النهائي للبث التماثلي بالجزائر وبداية البث التلفزي الرقمي | الإذاعة الجزائرية" 7555: 6245:: The country chose the ISDB-T standard in 2015. The first DTT trials began in March 2018. 5707:
was the first channel to transition to digital test broadcasts through its digital TV box
5495: 4901:. Switchover in the last 21 regions was completed on 14 October 2019. The regions include 3894:
became the first television station (multiplexing operator) to stop its analog broadcasts.
3264: 2382:: The last analog transmitter was shut down on UHF Channel 21 on Friday, 31 December 2010. 2340:: DTT services rolled out officially in 2014, and the transition to digital ended in 2017. 8: 18075: 18015: 17774: 17736: 17534: 17519: 17182: 17144: 17045: 17005: 15006: 8995: 8604: 5445: 5092: 4877:
ended on 11 February 2019, while those in 20 other regions which includes Moscow and the
4331:: Complied with the FCC transition to digital on 12 June 2009 on all full-power stations. 4128: 4096: 3929: 3648: 3632: 3616: 3596: 3592: 3396:, or for regional networks, the main metro area served by the network's flagship station. 3244: 2530:: Terrestrial television in Poland is broadcast using a digital DVB-T system. First test 2354:: Analog television completely converted to digital broadcasting on Tuesday, 1 June 2010. 2217: 2186: 1323: 1312: 1213: 937: 615: 535: 385: 172: 16606: 16105: 13234:"Turkey likely to miss analogue switch-off target after court decision – IHS Technology" 12031:[What is terrestrial digital TV? What is the benefit of integrated DVB-T2 TV?]. 11093:"KPI Apresiasi TVRI Menghentikan Siaran Analognya di Seluruh Daerah Per 2 November 2022" 10985:"ASO Nasional MNC Group Mundur Sehari, Namun MNCTV Sudah Mendahului di Sejumlah Wilayah" 9444:"Сайт Государственной службы связи, информации и СМИ ПМР – Цифровое эфирное телевещание" 6161:: As of 2012, public broadcaster CBC chose the ATSC standard for its future DTT network. 5210: 4123:) so all analog broadcastings officially full-time completely turn off on same time. On 4091:: Digital switchover progressed region–by–region, with the first analog transmitters in 4021:
was the first area to commence the digital switchover on 21 July 2019 at 02:30 am (
3256: 2943:, and on 5 December 2018, the shutdown of analog television in Uzbekistan was completed. 837: 79:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
18302: 18259: 18190: 18060: 17990: 17965: 17900: 17747: 17468: 17316: 17070: 17020: 14666: 14453: 13596: 13109:"Communications department needs R6.6bn to complete digital migration by 2019 deadline" 9904: 9013: 8474: 7778: 7356: 6898: 6744: 6133: 5626:: Digital broadcasts launched in 2013. The switchover date was set to be December 2020. 5343: 5289: 4949: 4794: 4148: 4108: 4033:
on 30 September, northern and eastern coasts of West Malaysia on 14 October and entire
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as a pilot experiment. Analog terrestrial television transmissions in the remainder of
3855: 3252: 2733: 2022: 1040: 248: 16751: 12545:"Congo – Médias : Le projet de déploiement de la TNT au Congo, sur de bons rails" 12262: 12000:[Reserving the "diamond" band for mobile services] (in Vietnamese). Hànộimới. 11211: 10726: 6775:"Report ITU-R BT.2140-3: Transition from analogue to digital terrestrial broadcasting" 6375:: As of 2014, the country has planned to create and migrate to digital terrestrial TV. 3887: 3883: 3879: 3228: 3212: 1072: 18342: 18264: 18178: 18161: 18124: 17970: 17800: 17769: 17635: 17529: 17197: 17154: 17015: 17010: 16637: 16552: 16471: 15881: 15835: 15789: 15743: 15647: 15170: 14717: 14559:"تلویزیون دیجیتال – تهیه طرح جامع گذار از آنالوگ به دیجیتال در رسانه ملی – صفحه اصلی" 14418: 13555: 13406: 13368:"Metan Tek. Müm. ve Tic. AŞ. – sennheiser ProAudio Türkiye Genel Distribütörü (1992)" 12524: 12121:. Australian Government Digital Switchover Taskforce. 26 October 2012. Archived from 11933: 11631:"5 things to know about digital TV before analogue TV transmissions cease from 2 Jan" 11248: 10384:"Inicia cuenta regresiva para apagón analógico en sistemas de televisión de Honduras" 8578: 8424: 7984: 7768: 7164:"5 things to know about digital TV before analogue TV transmissions cease from 2 Jan" 7040: 7038: 6389:: Plans were made in 2016 by the BCN to make a future switch to digital broadcasting. 6290: 5889: 5046:. Phase 2 of the DTT rollout was finished by May 2017. No analog switch off date yet. 4386: 4156: 4124: 4116: 3953: 3891: 3847: 3843: 3644: 3612: 3220: 2225: 2086: 2072: 1341: 807: 627: 244: 18010: 13163:"Harris Corporation to Migrate Republic of Togo to DVB-T2 Digital TV | Reuters" 11886: 11812: 11268: 10235:"Proceso de apagón analógico: conoce las fechas y zonas donde se aplicará la medida" 9535: 7977:
Digital Terrestrial Television Migration in Zimbabwe: Challenges & Opportunities
7782: 7668:[SCRC intends to extend the permission for analog broadcasting until 2025]. 5400:(Territory 1) in March 2010, and analog broadcasts were terminated on 20 June 2020; 2175:: All analog terrestrial transmissions were switched off on Monday, 2 February 2015. 1076: 18347: 18307: 18287: 18254: 18183: 18141: 18055: 17910: 17895: 17870: 17845: 17805: 17655: 17514: 17499: 17124: 17065: 16908: 16858: 16188:"Digital Broadcasting in Lao PDR [3.2.2. Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting]" 15668:"Переход на "цифру" неизбежен, а пока необходимо поддержать аналоговое телевещание" 14146:"Panamá inicia el apagón analógico y oficializa transición a la televisión digital" 13113: 13080: 11808: 11189: 11126: 10267:"Histórico: la Isla Grande de Chiloé es la primera en apagar la televisión análoga" 9508:. Ministry of Information Society and Administration. 14 March 2012. Archived from 8197: 7973: 7764: 7760: 6682: 6591: 6552: 6461: 5784: 5011: 4906: 4902: 4894: 4862: 4858: 4209: 3949: 3941: 3686: 3672: 3640: 3608: 3313: 3236: 2822: 2737: 2547: 2513: 2303: 2295: 2279: 2271: 2267: 2060: 2052: 1948: 1726: 1353: 1352:
program in 2009, funded by a small part of the billions of dollars brought in by a
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was the first country to complete its terrestrial switchover, on 1 September 2006.
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and lower broadcasting costs, as well as improved viewing qualities for consumers.
16045:"Haiti Press Network – Haïti-Conatel: la télévision numérique devient une réalité" 15364:"Liberia Optimistic of Digital Migration as China Concludes TV Seminar For Africa" 12754: 11508:"Malaysia Beralih Kepada Siaran TV Digital Secara Sepenuhnya Pada 31 Oktober 2019" 10496:"Invoering digitale televisie zorgt voor meer tv-plezier • Surgoed Makelaardij NV" 8830: 7035: 3260: 2798: 2236:
that would make one of Mediaset's channels as well as one from public broadcaster
2212:: The conversion to digital television progressed region–by–region. It started in 1279:, adopted by some in Asia, most of Central and South America, and a few in Africa. 17975: 17830: 17598: 17573: 17561: 17223: 17115: 17040: 16996: 16863: 16539: 16309: 16286: 16195:
Department of Telecommunications, Ministry of Post and Telecommunications of Laos
14818: 14352: 13959: 13774: 13644: 12785:"Moçambicanos ainda à espera de recetores da televisão digital | 28.07.2016" 12575:"Médias : la TNT bientôt effective au Congo Brazzaville – Journal de Brazza" 10579: 10159: 9784: 6119: 5812: 5708: 4882: 4389:
and finished with the Upper North Island which was switched off 1 December 2013.
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Digital terrestrial television § Analogue to digital transition by countries
945: 708: 14050:"Ordenan a comercios panameños vender solo televisores con sintonizador digital" 13637: 12352:[Angola starts process of migration to digital terrestrial television]. 10958:"NET TV Tunda Sehari ASO Nasional di Luar Medan, Ikuti Jadwal MNC Group dan RTV" 7796: 7530:
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology of Indonesia (Kemenkominfo)
7502:
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology of Indonesia (Kemenkominfo)
4059:: The country adopted DVB-T2 in 2014, with digital switchover completed in 2015. 3970: 3240: 3216: 2487: 2195: 2113: 18173: 18045: 18020: 17980: 17950: 17825: 17660: 17613: 17588: 17546: 17202: 17030: 16944: 16833: 15532: 15421:"São Tomé e Príncipe participa na Conferência Internacional sobre a TV Digital" 11744: 9688:"750 mil clientes NOS com TV sem box terão acesso a 110 canais sem mais custos" 9336:"Kyrgyzstan Switches TV Broadcasting to Digital Format | Mediasat English" 8853: 5409: 5229: 5206: 5096: 4957: 4870: 4700:: DTT was deployed on 21 September 2018 after 3 years testing. No ASO date yet. 4615: 4410: 4382: 4360: 4283: 4279: 3925: 3718: 3604: 3411: 3224: 3142: 2928: 2924: 2786: 1944: 1918: 1269: 720: 607: 365: 300: 279: 260: 15901: 15591: 14212: 12470:"Gov't Announces Switchover to Digital Television Signals – Cameroon Postline" 11913: 8320: 3611:
only and all analog broadcastings officially full-time completely turn off on
3431: 18533: 18322: 18095: 18085: 18000: 17890: 17885: 17875: 17860: 17682: 17541: 16918: 16868: 16747: 16737: 16733: 16729: 16725: 16721: 16717: 16713: 16709: 16705: 16695: 16675: 14020:"Anuncian apagón analógico en la televisión panameña | La Prensa Panamá" 12980: 11371:"Analogue TV switched off in Langkawi, nationwide switchover to happen later" 10134: 10083:"Status of the transition to Digital Terrestrial Television : Countries" 9826: 7754: 7698: 7380: 7378: 6231:: DTT made its experimental launch in December 2016, using the ATSC standard. 6080: 5917: 5338:: Expected to begin in 2022 and to be completed by 2023. Jamaica converts to 4886: 4878: 4850: 4775: 4034: 3866:
officially completed the shutdown of analog broadcast nationwide followed by
3453: 3283: 2826: 2794: 2763: 2315: 2311: 2283: 2275: 2263: 2056: 1974: 1940: 1048: 895: 870: 490: 399: 271: 12841:"La Télévision Numérique Terrestre (TNT) est désormais une réalité au Niger" 12410:"Burundi : la télévision numérique terrestre sera lancée en avril 2014" 11914:"Historical of Switch-off Analogue TV By Channel 3 on UHF-32(Thai Language)" 11657:"Transition to Digital TV as Analogue TV signals turn off on 1 Jan midnight" 11188:. DPA: The Association for Promotion of Digital Broadcasting. Archived from 9362:"Tonight Lithuania turns off analogue terrestrial broadcasting transmitters" 3854:) officially completed the shutdown. On 31 July 2023 at stroke of midnight, 3725: 2821:
on 31 March 2010 and the last region to switch off its analogue signals was
18200: 18040: 17985: 17915: 17880: 17815: 17714: 17704: 17556: 17269: 17060: 16949: 16883: 16853: 16778: 13486:"GatesAir completes phase II rollout of Kuwait's DVB-T2 digital TV network" 13294:"The outlook for digital terrestrial television in Turkey – IHS Technology" 11772: 11122:"Terrestrial digital broadcasting: analog broadcasts end in Suzu, Ishikawa" 9995:"Retailers stop sales of analogue TV sets as digital switchover approaches" 7639:[Bolivia's analog disconnection is significantly behind schedule]. 6695: 6513: 5971: 5669: 5434:: DVB-T adopted since 2011, and introduced by 2013. No completion date yet. 5431: 5126: 4898: 4866: 4793:: In transition to digital as of 2018. Broadcasting equipment manufacturer 4771: 4729: 4487: 4092: 3248: 3083: 2954: 2834: 2407: 2233: 1345: 1182: 1144: 1031: 675: 635: 127: 14867: 12082: 12080: 11340:"PM launches myFreeview digital broadcast, 4.2m decoders to be given free" 10673: 10297:"SES 6 - Americas - Falkland Islands - Civilian DTT 'Freeview' TV Viewers" 9942: 8552: 7375: 5260:: Began to propose DVB-T in May 2009. However, Cuba opted for the Chinese 5198: 5095:: In Antigua, there is digital television in some territories: Cades Bay, 4978:
region, on 1 September 2018 in most parts of the country. The channels of
2130:: Digital broadcasting of privately owned nationwide TV channels began by 327:
became the world's first city to switch off terrestrial analogue signals.
18400: 18050: 17960: 17945: 17905: 17865: 17724: 17238: 17233: 17172: 16898: 16838: 16828: 16254: 14095:"Solo podrán ver televisión digital con televisores DVB-T o con cajillas" 13954: 10548:"Suspension of Sept. 1, 2015 Digital Transition Date for LPTV/Translator" 10202:"CNTV finaliza primera etapa de entrega de concesiones para TDT en Chile" 9721: 8526: 7223:"Gobind: Full shutdown of analogue TV broadcast by third quarter of 2019" 6319: 6256: 6003: 5713:
cease and desist order released by National Telecommunications Commission
5695: 5521: 5321: 5140: 5125:: Digital television broadcasts started on Tuesday, 9 September 2008, in 4854: 4842: 4378: 4314: 4247:
and cities would be switched to digital terrestrial television under the
4144: 4136: 4104: 4088: 3827: 3807: 3488: 3393: 3138: 2866: 2790: 2751: 2551: 2479: 2143: 2139: 1488: 1379: 1217: 1178: 1174: 1128: 1106: 1011: 977: 923: 907: 866: 716: 663: 494: 467: 355: 14659: 12029:"Truyền hình kỹ thuật số mặt đất là gì? Tivi tích hợp DVB-T2 có lợi gì?" 11482:"West Malaysia has completely switched over from Analogue to Digital TV" 8350: 8227: 7075: 7073: 5494:: Digital television transmission began in 2007 for the broadcasting of 5202: 4636:: In transition to digital, aimed to complete analog switch off by 2020. 1793:: Began analog switch-off on 17 October 2010, completed on 17 June 2015. 1265:, adopted by Panama, Colombia, most of Europe, Africa, Asia and Oceania. 290:) which can be received on the older TV. Usually during a transition, a 18405: 18112: 17810: 17719: 17675: 17645: 17623: 17167: 17100: 17035: 16848: 16506:"PALAU INTERNET PROVIDER SEEKS BROADCAST | Pacific Islands Report" 15993:"Guatemala más cerca de transición a televisión digital – Prensa Libre" 15694:"Legal Analysis: Tajikistan's Law on Television and Radio Broadcasting" 12077: 11833:. National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission of Thailand. 10913:"TV Analog Dimatikan, Plate Sindir Channel yang Ogah Pindah ke Digital" 9772:
Disposición adicional primera del Real Decreto 944/2005, de 29 de julio
7347: 7345: 6862:"Mapping Digital Media: How Television Went Digital in the Netherlands" 6578: 6565: 6435: 6351: 6094: 5989: 5662: 5535: 5346:
launched ATSC 3.0 broadcasts on 31 January 2022, at 6:30 PM local time.
5166: 5100: 4914: 4757: 4675: 4647: 4633: 4622:. According to the government, this might finish between 2021 and 2026. 4132: 4100: 4022: 3799: 3343: 3299: 2920: 2802: 2613: 2465: 2379: 2337: 2319: 2259: 2044: 2040: 1790: 1428: 1235: 1060: 969: 919: 882: 878: 696: 547: 543: 449: 328: 201:
Transition in progress; broadcasting both analogue and digital signals
16074: 15308:"La Guinée vers la numérisation des radios et télévisions analogiques" 14641:"Analog TV shutdown in Kathmandu, plans to implement all over country" 11510:[Malaysia Turns into Digital TV Broadcast on 31 October 2019] 8696: 7666:"ГКРЧ намерена продлить разрешение на аналоговое вещание до 2025 года" 7327: 7280: 7278: 7138:"Deadline for end of analogue TV broadcast extended to end-2018: IMDA" 5711:. However their digital broadcasts were ceased on 30 June 2020 due to 5324:: Began on 21 December 2018, and will be completed on 1 December 2024. 5275: 2664:: Analog transmission finished broadcasts on Monday, 31 December 2012. 2543: 18390: 17855: 17670: 17437: 17274: 17259: 17192: 17187: 17162: 13386: 12350:"Angola inicia processo de migração para televisão digital terrestre" 12059:"Vietnam continues switching off analogue TV signals in 15 provinces" 10573:
Post-Auction Rules and Procedures for LPTV and TV Translator Stations
9509: 7070: 6337: 6242: 6200: 5975: 5957: 5939: 5921: 5906:: A June 2018 meeting confirmed that a digital migration would start. 5875: 5641: 5491: 5122: 4310: 4301: 4074: 4070: 4006: 3815: 3795: 3742: 3714: 3335: 2848: 2639: 2365: 2104: 1722: 1607:: Shut off the last of its analog signals in March 2014. Switched to 1562: 1191: 1152: 1094: 999: 949: 712: 684: 631: 611: 435: 291: 116: 14693: 13516:"Argentina: Government schedules analogue blackout to start in 2022" 12981:"Senegal Set To Switch Off All Analog Signal in September Next Year" 9845:"Analog-TV noch bis 2017: Preisüberwacher hält analoges TV am Leben" 8351:"Digital Terrestrial Television (DTT) – World Map (high resolution)" 7724:"Terrestrial Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ): Browse by categories" 7342: 5644:. Analog terrestrial television broadcasts will be shut off in 2024. 3933: 2971: 2851:: Analogue transmissions ceased in December 2012 (replaced by DVB-T 2306:. Finally, on 1 July 2021, the last five regions were disconnected: 1643:: Shut off the last of its analog signals in July 2014. Switched to 1356:. The program was managed by the Department of Commerce through its 898:(cable television), Brazil (major markets, including all markets in 18385: 18375: 18292: 18117: 17940: 17025: 16893: 16743: 9304:Переход на цифровое телевидение в Казахстане завершится к 2021 году 8968:. Directorate General of Technology and Development. Archived from 8653:"Аналоговият ТВ сигнал спрян окончателно, 100 000 са без телевизия" 7604:"Apagón analógico: ¿cuándo comenzará el adiós a la TV tradicional?" 7275: 7193: 6734: 6526: 6422: 6305: 6158: 6038: 6017: 5766: 5655: 5563: 5449: 5417: 5401: 5371: 5339: 5243: 5043: 4979: 4874: 4715: 4611: 4603: 4575: 4515: 4455: 4192: 4056: 4018: 3998: 3851: 3831: 3819: 3803: 3791: 3660: 3624: 3407: 3379: 3357: 3317: 2940: 2880: 2830: 2725: 2682: 2675: 2661: 2635: 2599: 2560: 2245: 2221: 2213: 2190: 1840: 1826: 1822: 1640: 1442: 1239: 1227: 1124: 1110: 1090: 1064: 1023: 991: 973: 911: 811: 700: 659: 655: 597: 551: 523: 403: 389: 112: 12623:"STATUS OF THE TRANSITION TO DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL TELEVISION (DSO)" 11244:
Digital Terrestrial Television Broadcasting: Technology and System
8778: 8020:"Gabon: the migration to digital television costs 60 billion FCFA" 4459: 3126: 2563:
13°E satellite in 2008. Later, in early 2022, most of TV markets (
1276: 304: 206:
Transition has not been planned or started, or is in early stages
18380: 18365: 17583: 16798: 16313: 16290: 15022: 14893:"NTC URGES PUBLIC TO EMBRACE DIGITAL TV AS ANALOG SHUTDOWN NEARS" 13167: 13141:"Ntshavheni sets end of March as new analogue TV switch-off date" 12119:"Digital TV Switchover Australia: Digital TV timetable by region" 11424:"MCMC: Malaysia switching to full digital TV broadcast by 31 Oct" 9285:"Satellite: RAI International lascia l'analogico per il digitale" 8969: 8027: 7423:"Laos, Cambodia forge ahead with China on digital TV cooperation" 6669: 6643: 6539: 6186: 6115: 5935: 5840: 5720: 5704: 5672:. The first DTMB services were then tested with the signing of a 5623: 5477: 5335: 5303: 5162: 5154: 5104: 4971: 4819: 4743: 4711: 4529: 4501: 4305: 4231: 4196: 4160: 4120: 3787: 3759: 3375: 3342:
in August 2002. The last settlement that upgraded to digital was
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Transition partially completed; some analogue signals terminated
15933:"Public consultation on TV broadcast switchover urgently needed" 14692:
Siddiqui, Jahanzaib Haque | Qurat ul ain (1 October 2017).
14667:"ZTE and Pakistan Sign Digital Terrestrial Television Agreement" 12089:"Từ đêm nay 30/6, 21 tỉnh sẽ ngừng phát sóng truyền hình analog" 10773: 8553:"In 2013, Azerbaijan will fully switch to digital TV – Minister" 7313: 7311: 6122:
broadcasting sites. The service has not yet publicly rolled out.
4650:: Introduced DTT based on DVB-T in 2014. No completion date yet. 3940:
services, ended at noon on Sunday, 24 July 2011, along with the
2775:
its terrestrial network entirely in 2019 due to low penetration.
2426:: Analog transmissions were terminated on Saturday, 1 June 2013. 2134:
in Greece on 24 September 2009, covering a large section of the
2001: 1272:, adopted by most of North America and some of Asia and Oceania. 18410: 18370: 17692: 16773: 16491: 13950:"Digital Television Switchover in Jamaica set to begin in 2022" 13367: 12205:"Digital television opens up new options for Norfolk Islanders" 12181:. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Archived from 11828:"Digital Terrestrial Television in Thailand: Technical Aspects" 7637:"Desconexión análoga de Bolivia presenta significativo retraso" 6708: 6214: 6172: 6066: 5956:: The country planned in 2014 to make a transition to digital. 5903: 5770: 5567: 5549: 5397: 5357: 5194: 5158: 5039: 5025: 4936: 4838: 4823: 4798: 4683: 4679: 4607: 4441: 4248: 4178: 4174: 3835: 3664: 3652: 3636: 3628: 3620: 3600: 3574: 3570: 3371: 3186: 3160: 3134: 3130: 3055: 2939:. On 15 July 2018, the switch-off was completed on the city of 2895:: Analogue signals switched off on Wednesday, 17 November 2010. 2892: 2767: 2729: 2713: 2631: 2627: 2572: 2564: 2535: 2527: 2501: 2451: 2351: 2323: 2127: 2036: 1991:: Analog television was switched off completely on 1 July 2010. 1952: 1951:
satellite at 0.8°W. DR 2 was the last ever broadcast using the
1894: 1876: 1697: 1693: 1679: 1665: 1644: 1612: 1604: 1548: 1506: 1300: 1286:, adopted by some in Asia and a few in Africa and the Americas. 1231: 1203: 1199: 1162: 1068: 961: 941: 927: 886: 829: 795: 787: 775: 763: 759: 734: 724: 667: 647: 593: 581: 577: 573: 569: 539: 527: 502: 445: 421: 411: 375: 324: 12020: 10749:"Hong Kong to enter era of full digital TV broadcast tomorrow" 10659: 10627:"BNamericas – Argentina joins Colombia in pushing back dig..." 10038: 5874:: Deployment of DTT has been planned as of 2017 together with 5028:: In transition to digital as of 2019. No completion date yet. 4760:: In transition to digital as of 2018. No completion date yet. 4490:: In transition to digital as of 2018. No completion date yet. 4476:: In transition to digital as of 2018. No completion date yet. 3181: 2869:: All analogue services switched off on Thursday, 16 July 2009 2647: 18395: 18332: 17640: 17315: 16939: 16803: 16793: 16788: 16416:"Chinese contractors start on Timor-Leste digital TV project" 15533:"Somalia: National Development Plan (2012-2016) (Somaliland)" 11064:
Putri, Diva Lufiana (6 August 2023). Hardiyanto, Sari (ed.).
7308: 6721: 6448: 6400: 6372: 6228: 5826: 5798: 5637: 5582: 5413: 5405: 5307: 5071: 4697: 4589: 4473: 4235: 4152: 4112: 3984: 3937: 3921: 3839: 3823: 3783: 3779: 3771: 3588: 3414:
standard for DTT and completed the analog switch off in 2015.
3204: 3146: 3069: 2818: 2699: 2582:, did it on 15 December (west) and 19 December (east), 2023. 2539: 2531: 2483: 2437: 2209: 2131: 1661: 1626: 1608: 1534: 1502: 1474: 1470: 1456: 1308: 1262: 1254: 1166: 1148: 1136: 1098: 1052: 1044: 1007: 953: 841: 815: 799: 791: 639: 589: 555: 531: 431: 296: 15334:"StarTimes bringing digital terrestrial TV to Guinea-Bissau" 13739:"Televisión digital cubre al 94% de la población colombiana" 11801:
International Journal of Journalism & Mass Communication
10862:"Alasan Siaran TV Analog Tak Jadi Dimatikan 17 Agustus 2021" 10013:"Gibraltar officially launches DAB+ and Digital TV networks" 9060:. Icelandic National Broadcasting Service. 2 February 2015. 8473:. Digitales Fernsehen Förder GmbH. June 2008. Archived from 8258:"Nigeria's digital migration failure: Lessons from Tanzania" 7974:
Media Institute of Southern Africa Zimbabwe Chapter (n.d.),
7194:"Digital television to replace analogue beginning next year" 7130: 6118:: In January 2015, a pilot project on DTT was launched from 2454:: Analog TV broadcasts switched off on Tuesday, 24 May 2011. 2189:: Digital terrestrial television was launched in Ireland as 1825:
switched off analog television on 3 November 2008, while in
18337: 16768: 16303:
KCTV's slow move to high-definition, what's taking so long?
15126: 13583:. p. 1. Archived from the original on 13 December 2007 11288:"Telco Deep Dive: Two sides of Malaysia's Digital TV story" 7353:"Chính thức hoàn thành số hóa truyền hình từ 0h ngày 28/12" 7320:""26 ม.ค. 63" ดเดยชอง 3 ยตอนาลอก พรอมเผยแผน Next Move 2020" 6386: 6282: 5974:: In June 2013, the country signed a deal with the Chinese 5878:. Government announced that year to accelerate the process. 5871: 5752: 5725: 5715:
due to their expired broadcasting franchise on 4 May 2020.
5609: 5393: 5389: 5257: 5057: 5007: 4975: 4846: 4790: 4661: 4518:: Transition is ongoing as of 2015. No completion date yet. 4328: 4205: 3875: 3811: 3767: 3763: 3514: 3492: 3374:: Digital broadcasts started in 2000, with the first being 3339: 2721: 2616:: Analog switch-off completed on Thursday, 2 December 2010. 1936: 1246: 1170: 1140: 1102: 1019: 965: 767: 287: 14814:"Switching off analog TV by 2023 should continue —Andanar" 14316: 10887:"Kominfo: Siaran TV Analog Wajib Berhenti 2 November 2022" 10806:"Kominfo: Siaran TV Analog Wajib Berhenti 2 November 2022" 7446: 7444: 7387:"Các tỉnh cuối cùng đã ngừng phát sóng truyền hình analog" 7254: 7007:"End of analogue TV era as switchover completes in the UK" 5801:: Introduced DTT publicly in 2019. No completion date yet. 4718:. The aim was to complete the switchover by December 2021. 1358:
National Telecommunications and Information Administration
16783: 16636: 15191:"Vanuatu National TV station makes the switch to digital" 14868:"NTC urges switch to digital TV as analog shutdown looms" 11314:"Syed Mokhtar company wins digital Terrestrial TV tender" 10774:
Ng Kang-chung; Sum Lok-kei; Su Xinqi (11 February 2019).
10525: 7570: 7568: 7156: 5847: 4610:
with help from American digital transmitter manufacturer
2505: 2237: 1250: 14742:"Pakistan moving towards digital future under CPEC plan" 14694:"Exclusive: The CPEC plan for Pakistan's digital future" 14366:"¿Cómo está la Televisión Digital Abierta en Venezuela?" 13871:"Ejecutivo pospone implementación de televisión digital" 13845:"Dominican Republic: Digital TV in 2015 · Global Voices" 12440:"Le passage de l'analogique au numérique dans l'impasse" 12320:"[Opinion] Angola ready for Digital Television?" 9462:"О трансляции телевизионных программ в стандарте DVB-T2" 7938:"Cabo Verde espera desligar TV analógica ainda este ano" 7481: 7217: 7215: 4606:: In 2016, the country begun its digital switch-over to 3826:
on 30 July 2023. On 15 July 2023 at stroke of midnight,
1473:: Analog switch-off occurred in June 2015, switching to 247:
broadcasting technology is converted to and replaced by
16360:"China to help bring digital television to Timor-Leste" 16185: 15390:"Sao Tome and Principe prepares digital TV action plan" 15226:
Alwihda Info – Actualités TCHAD, Afrique, International
12897:"StarTimes keen on Nigeria's digital television future" 11887:"In rural areas of Thailand, local TV is going digital" 11455:"Malaysia to turn off analogue TV completely on 31 Oct" 9201:"Silvio Berlusconi Italy digital TV Mediaset Prodi RAI" 7441: 5310:
where it finished and it continues until December 2023.
5218:
announced a delay in the switch-off up until June 2025.
3173:
analogue, which were shut down no later than 2022; see
2270:. On 1 July 2019, nine more regions were disconnected: 1113:
and SMNI), United States (low-power stations in Alaska)
9584:"Ziggo stopt met analoge tv en gaat volledig digitaal" 9506:"Digitalization of all Macedonian televisions by 2013" 9170:"analog Deflectors still in service until 31 December" 7565: 1380:
Terrestrial digital switchover by country, at a glance
259:(DTT), a major benefit being extra frequencies on the 191:
Transition completed; all analogue signals terminated
13925:"Digital Terrestial Television National Transisition" 13894:"Ecuador: Three out of ten homes have digital TV set" 11768:"Final analog broadcast marks full switch to digital" 10466:"Posible, concluir apagón analógico en 2015: Cofetel" 9388:"MINISTERUL INFRASTRUCTURII ȘI DEZVOLTĂRII REGIONALE" 8527:"Azerbaijan to switch over to digital TV 'very soon'" 7550: 7548: 7212: 5829:: Started transition in 2015. No completion date yet. 15592:"Туманные перспективы российского вещания в Абхазии" 15477:"Sierra Leone: SLBC signs Agreement with Star Times" 13638:
Cronograma de desligamento da TV analógica no Brasil
12111: 10550:. Federal Communications Commission. 24 April 2015. 9875:"SRG to shut down Swiss digital-terrestrial network" 9102: 8829:. Finnish Ministry of Communications. Archived from 7081:"Penutupan siaran televisyen analog 31 Disember ini" 6740:
Digital dividend after digital television transition
6189:: Digital switchover still being planned as of 2014. 4939:: With the final analogue satellite broadcasts from 3751:
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
2903:
Digital terrestrial television in the United Kingdom
2228:, in the television market. A 2006 bill proposed by 1821:: Media regulations are under regional legislation. 1459:: All analog signals was turned off on 17 June 2016. 1093:(remaining localities), Canada (remaining markets), 14950:"Walesi to soon provide services beyond television" 14842:"NTC: Preparations underway for analog TV shutdown" 14261:
Telecommunications Authority of Trinidad and Tobago
14114:"Aplazan en Panamá los planes del apagón analógico" 13983:"Television Jamaica Launches NextGen TV Broadcasts" 13617:"Conheça os planos das emissoras para a TV digital" 11964:
Ministry of Information and Communications, Vietnam
11825: 11316:. Digital News Asia. 8 January 2014. Archived from 11241:Song, Jian; Yang, Zhixing; Wang, Jun, eds. (2015). 9084:"Watershed in Icelandic telecommunications history" 8111:"Rwanda, Tanzania lead in switchover to digital TV" 6831:"TECHNOLOGY; German Way To Go Digital: No Dawdling" 5892:: The transition has still been planned as of 2018. 1743:: Analog switch-off completed on 25 September 2007. 1696:: Analog shut off on 31 December 2014. Switched to 906:(VHF band), Russia (first two multiplex channels) ( 16330:"TV network company offers free Digital TV switch" 16212:– via International Telecommunication Union. 14607: 11516:Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission 11416: 8809:"DVB – Digital Video Broadcasting – Faroe Islands" 8105: 8103: 8101: 7561:. Federal Communications Commission. 21 June 2021. 7545: 6140:as of 2013, although its rollout has been delayed. 5682:China's National Development and Reform Commission 5678:Pakistani Ministry of Information and Broadcasting 4027:Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission 3529:Digital television transition in the United States 1344:– must be used to allow the television to receive 448:(satellite services), China (satellite services), 16588:EU Switchover from analog to digital broadcasting 16324: 16322: 16161:"LIME takes it to the next level with digital TV" 15029: 14615:"Prabhu TV launches, Find Availability and price" 11951: 11949: 11911: 11741:"Premier calls for full digitization of cable TV" 10832:"UU Cipta Kerja: 2022, Televisi Analog akan Mati" 10416:(in Spanish). Generaccion.com. 3 September 2010. 8854:"Грузия пока не отключает аналог | Mediasat" 7752: 7250: 7248: 7106:Vasilache, Adrian; Ionescu, Costin (7 May 2018). 6755:List of digital television deployments by country 5732:Digital terrestrial television in the Philippines 5728:standards for its terrestrial digital broadcast. 4732:: Introduced DTT in 2012. No completion date yet. 4013:(MCMM) further stated that analogue broadcasting 18531: 14183:"Apagón analógico: cómo prepararse para el 2020" 13619:(in Portuguese). G1. 13 November 2007. p. 1 13034: 11084: 10133:. CBC/Radio-Canada. 4 April 2012. Archived from 8619: 7576:"South Africa's analogue switch-off is imminent" 7105: 6888:"How Television went Digital in The Netherlands" 4714:: Switchover to DVB-T2 is ongoing, stewarded by 4011:Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Ministry 1668:. Analog television was turned off in June 2015. 1315:band which would be allowed until 17 June 2020. 14768:"Philippines to start digital TV shift in 2019" 14468: 13768:Las cajas decodificadoras y el apagón analógico 12269:. Australian Communications and Media Authority 12234:"Migration from Analogue to Digital Television" 11998:"Dành băng tần "kim cương" cho dịch vụ di động" 11715:"South Korea to continue analog TV near border" 11575:"Now entire nation enjoys digital TV broadcast" 11306: 11160:Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications 10101:"BBC's All-Digital TV Output Plans "On Course"" 8098: 7969: 7967: 7965: 7963: 7491: 7489: 7286:"Public to enjoy digital television by October" 6136:: A digital switchover has been planned by the 4139:fully turned, shifted and switched to all full 3924:: The analog shutdown began on 24 July 2010 in 3729:Analog closedown warning broadcast in Indonesia 3346:in 2012, with analogue switched off in October. 3316:: Digital TV now exclusively broadcast through 1329: 944:(first two multiplex channels) (more regions), 16319: 13508: 13350:"Çamlıca Kulesi'nden yayın verilmeye başlandı" 13195:"Asociatia Generala a Inginerilor din Romania" 13076:"SA joins list of losers on digital migration" 12811:"Arranca no país emissão da televisão digital" 12668:"GatesAir Wins Ethiopia TV Transition Project" 11946: 11884: 11858: 11605:"Negara ucap selamat tinggal kepada TV analog" 11479: 11452: 11368: 10540: 7245: 5010:: DVB-T/T2 DTT is operating, including in the 3185:Photo comparing transmissions of channel 5 in 2907:Digital switchover dates in the United Kingdom 2766:): Switch-off began on Monday 24 July 2006 in 810:, United States (class A low-power stations), 493:(full power stations and satellite services), 17453: 17301: 16622: 16392:. Ministry of Commerce, China. 25 June 2019. 15963:"DiBEG | DTTV Seminar Held in Guatemala" 12593:"Canal+ Group's Easy TV expands to Kinshasha" 11279: 7517: 7453:"The CPEC plan for Pakistan's digital future" 6859: 6797: 6795: 5181:Analog closedown warning broadcast in Brazil. 4135:), the digital terrestrial television of the 3958:11 March 2011 9.0 magnitude Tohoku earthquake 2005:Analog closedown warning broadcast in Finland 15419:Prazeres, Vivalda Cravid dos (4 July 2018). 14795:"Gov't wants analog TV switched off by 2023" 14793:CABUENAS, JON VIKTOR D. (14 February 2017). 14722:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 14249: 14077:"Apagón analógico podría ser en el año 2018" 13003: 12493: 12491: 11332: 11285: 11240: 10156:Digital Television (DTV) Transition Schedule 9744:"RTS :: Vršac na dan od digitalizacije" 9720:. JP Emisiona tehnika i veze. Archived from 9231:"EU court strikes Berlusconi's media empire" 8601:"Digital Video Broadcasting — Bulgaria" 7960: 7486: 7475: 7255:Afiq Aziz; Muhd Amin Naharul (27 May 2019). 6657:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 6144: 5787:: Introduced DVB-T2. No switchover date yet. 5378:reported the country pushed it back to 2021. 5173:with no date for everywhere else nationwide. 5078: 3932:and 43 other prefectures, as well as analog 857:: Brazil (a few metropolitan areas, such as 18468:Global telecommunications regulation bodies 16255:"北朝鮮で4局が地上デジタル放送を実施中、ASUS ZenFone Go TVで確認" 15067:"Samoa launching eight digital TV channels" 14917: 14866:Dela Cruz, Raymond Carl (15 January 2024). 14477:"Digital TV channels set to air in Kingdom" 14393: 14391: 13220:"Televiziunea digitala terestra în România" 12922:Bridge, The Broadcast (18 September 2019). 11938:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 9927: 9694:(in European Portuguese). 10 October 2017. 9558:"Montenegro shuts down the analogue signal" 9086:. Vodafone. 2 February 2015. Archived from 9034:. Icelandic National Broadcasting Service. 7257:"Govt to switch to digital TV by September" 6407: 6403:: The country has digital cable broadcasts. 5392:: Digital television broadcasts started in 3908:Analog closedown warning broadcast in Japan 3900:Digital terrestrial television in Indonesia 3438:for broadcast by its participating members. 3000:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2817:to switch off all its analogue signals was 2686:Analog closedown warning broadcast in Spain 2468:: Shut down analog signals on 17 June 2015. 1765:: Shut down analog signals on 10 July 2015. 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 18504: 17460: 17446: 17308: 17294: 16629: 16615: 16293:). 19 January 2015. Retrieved 6 June 2015. 15563: 14726:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 14355:El Observador, 3 August 2015 (in Spanish). 13316: 12665: 12263:"Register of Radiocommunications Licences" 12026: 11765: 10065:"Channel Islands' television goes digital" 7906: 7904: 7902: 7900: 7898: 7416: 7414: 7412: 6982:"Analogue switch off has finally happened" 6931:Spectrum Management and Telecommunications 6792: 6780:. BT Series Broadcasting service. May 2011 4532:: Introduced digital broadcasts using the 4458:: Began digital broadcasts in 2008, using 4417: 4254:Ministry of Information and Communications 4218:Digital terrestrial television in Thailand 3104: 1849:Digital terrestrial television in Bulgaria 1660:: Digital broadcasts began in 2010, using 334: 16602:Digital Television Action Group (DigiTAG) 16598:Handbook on Analog Switch Off (ASO, 2008) 14865: 14474: 14002:"La pandemia retrasó el apagón analógico" 12488: 12317: 12086: 11691:(in Korean). sbs.co.kr. 20 January 2010. 10597:"Millions Still Not Ready for Digital TV" 9414:"Паром в Моловате: между двумя Молдовами" 9333: 9256:Traisci, Francesco Paolo (29 June 2019). 8195: 7450: 7384: 7317: 5660:Chinese Communist Party general secretary 4989:Digital terrestrial television in Ukraine 3223:regions, finishing on 19 March 2024. The 3020:Learn how and when to remove this message 2538:at 9 November 2001. In April 2004, first 2516:4.3°W satellite ended on 15 October 2002. 1997:Digital terrestrial television in Estonia 1961:Digital terrestrial television in Denmark 1749:Digital terrestrial television in Andorra 153:Learn how and when to remove this message 17056:Output power of an analog TV transmitter 16551:. New York: Cambridge University Press. 16222: 16106:"Nicaragua to carry out first DTT trial" 15418: 14792: 14691: 14388: 13456:"Regional focus: Middle East and Africa" 13040: 11995: 11545:"Sabah and Sarawak switch to digital TV" 10855: 10853: 10381: 9590:(in Dutch). 8 March 2018. Archived from 9366:Ministry of Transport and Communications 8851: 7823:"Official Journal of the European Union" 6801: 5176: 5042:: In transition to DVB-T2, stewarded by 4923:Digital terrestrial television in Russia 4313:, along with digital-only channels like 3903: 3724: 3180: 2681: 2586:Digital terrestrial television in Poland 2000: 1905:Digital terrestrial television in Cyprus 1390: 1290: 177: 16186:Xaiyakone Xaibounheuang (5 June 2017). 13980: 13453: 13100: 13073: 13012:"Finally, digital TV era arrives in SA" 12722: 11798: 11395: 11036: 11009: 10982: 10955: 10929: 10859: 10594: 10458: 10199: 9674:"Slutt på analog satellittdistribusjon" 9255: 9058:"Turning off the analogue distribution" 8050:"TV signals to go digital by June 2015" 7895: 7409: 7318:Puprasert, Jenpasit (28 January 2020). 6895:Open Society Foundations September 2011 6828: 5213:as a pilot experiment, followed by the 4397:Digital changeover dates in New Zealand 3944:services; three remaining prefectures ( 3573:: The country selected the standard of 2957:: Digital transition completed in 2012. 2559:stopped its analog transmission on the 2248:13°E satellite on 29 April 2005 by RAI. 1051:(low-power stations except in Alaska), 16:Global switchover to digital television 18532: 17467: 16476:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 16316:). 15 May 2015. Retrieved 6 June 2015. 16235:from the original on 23 September 2019 16167:from the original on 28 September 2019 16116:from the original on 25 September 2019 16103: 16085:from the original on 28 September 2019 16055:from the original on 28 September 2019 16025:from the original on 25 September 2019 15999:from the original on 25 September 2019 15973:from the original on 25 September 2019 15886:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 15868:from the original on 28 September 2019 15840:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 15794:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 15748:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 15730:from the original on 13 September 2019 15704:from the original on 25 September 2019 15674:from the original on 28 September 2019 15652:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 15602:from the original on 28 September 2019 15572:from the original on 25 September 2019 15513:from the original on 28 September 2019 15457:from the original on 25 September 2019 15400:from the original on 25 September 2019 15370:from the original on 26 September 2019 15314:from the original on 28 September 2019 15258:from the original on 28 September 2019 15232:from the original on 28 September 2019 15175:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 15157:from the original on 26 September 2019 15107:from the original on 26 September 2019 15077:from the original on 26 September 2019 15047:from the original on 24 September 2019 15005:Wenzel, Kenneth (23 September 2018). 15004: 14986:from the original on 25 September 2019 14976:"Kiribati to get its first TV station" 14956:from the original on 25 September 2019 14918:Delos Reyes, Dyan (14 February 2017). 14786: 14748:from the original on 25 September 2019 14647:from the original on 24 September 2019 14621:from the original on 24 September 2019 14595:from the original on 26 September 2019 14585:"Digital TV Transformation in Myanmar" 14423:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 14327:from the original on 28 September 2019 14297:from the original on 28 September 2019 13999: 13904:from the original on 25 September 2019 13891: 13824:from the original on 28 September 2019 13693:from the original on 26 September 2019 13574: 13560:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 13542:from the original on 25 September 2019 13496:from the original on 25 September 2019 13466:from the original on 24 September 2019 13330:from the original on 23 September 2019 13106: 13067: 13009: 12991:from the original on 24 September 2019 12934:from the original on 25 September 2019 12921: 12877:from the original on 28 September 2019 12821:from the original on 26 September 2019 12791:from the original on 26 September 2019 12765:from the original on 25 September 2019 12735:from the original on 26 September 2019 12704:from the original on 25 September 2019 12647:from the original on 23 September 2019 12603:from the original on 26 September 2019 12555:from the original on 28 September 2019 12529:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 12511:from the original on 24 September 2019 12450:from the original on 26 September 2019 12420:from the original on 26 September 2019 12155:from the original on 26 September 2019 11973:from the original on 23 September 2019 11717:. North Korea Tech. 27 December 2012. 11461:from the original on 25 September 2019 11434:from the original on 25 September 2019 10694: 10636:from the original on 26 September 2019 10607:from the original on 26 September 2019 10506:from the original on 25 September 2019 10446:from the original on 28 September 2013 10442:(in Spanish). Univision. 1 June 2013. 10353:"Digitalt tv dækker snart hele landet" 10333:from the original on 25 September 2019 10229: 10227: 10212:from the original on 28 September 2019 10195: 10193: 10178:from the original on 28 September 2019 10019:from the original on 25 September 2019 9885:from the original on 23 September 2019 9807:from the original on 18 September 2015 9624:from the original on 20 September 2019 9614:"10 jaar digitale satelliet televisie" 9564:from the original on 29 September 2015 9472:from the original on 28 September 2019 9424:from the original on 28 September 2019 9342:from the original on 24 September 2019 9264:from the original on 20 September 2019 9237:from the original on 29 September 2019 9211:from the original on 29 September 2019 9198: 8994:. Digea. December 2014. 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Channel NewsAsia. 6 November 2017. 6940:from the original on 26 February 2009 6750:High-definition television transition 5587:Telecom Regulatory Authority of India 1305:International Telecommunication Union 18514: 16538: 15822:from the original on 22 October 2014 15564:Chaparadza, Alvine (26 April 2018). 15201:from the original on 18 October 2016 14920:"Light Network, nasa Digital TV na!" 14811: 14770:. NexTV Asia-Pacific. Archived from 14704:from the original on 14 October 2019 14376:from the original on 12 October 2018 14239:"BTP-SXM publishes LTE consultation" 14193:from the original on 4 February 2018 13851:from the original on 12 October 2015 13575:Cassia, Fernando (2 December 2007). 12666:Balderston, Michael (8 March 2016). 12318:Cognitivo, Jorge (29 January 2014). 12065:from the original on 9 December 2017 12004:from the original on 7 December 2019 11611:from the original on 1 November 2019 11585:from the original on 1 November 2019 11555:from the original on 31 October 2019 11488:from the original on 16 October 2019 11453:Alexander Wong (25 September 2019). 11212:"デジアナ変換が4月末で"混乱なく"完全終了。テレビはどれだけ売れた?" 11186:"Broadcasting Digitization Schedule" 11155:岩手、宮城、福島の3県のアナログ放送は平成24年3月31日に終了しました 10956:Harnoko, Rizqi Arie (29 July 2023). 10893:from the original on 3 December 2020 10812:from the original on 3 December 2020 10755:from the original on 1 December 2020 10534:National Association of Broadcasters 10440:"México posterga 'apagón analógico'" 10390:from the original on 8 February 2019 10363:from the original on 26 October 2016 10323:"Grønland digitaliserer tv-sendenet" 10131:"2015 Same Strategy, Different Path" 10045:from the original on 24 January 2016 9532:"Digital Video Broadcasting – Malta" 9180:from the original on 13 January 2014 9150:from the original on 24 October 2012 8916:from the original on 8 December 2019 8789:from the original on 9 November 2013 8733:from the original on 5 November 2009 8369:"Albanian digital TV concerns mount" 7692:"DigiTAG Analog Switch Off Handbook" 7425:. Xinhua News Agency. Archived from 7144:from the original on 6 November 2017 6924:"DTV Post-Transition Allotment Plan" 3956:) that suffered heavy damage in the 3753:(Kemenkominfo) through its minister 3436:National Association of Broadcasters 2998:adding citations to reliable sources 2965: 2740:satellites were ended by April 2004. 1943:ended their analogue signals on the 95: 59: 18: 16976:Vestigial sideband modulation (VSB) 15340:. 28 September 2017. Archived from 15222:"Tchad: De l'analogie au numérique" 14911: 14885: 14859: 14833: 14030:from the original on 1 October 2019 13981:Winslow, George (7 February 2022). 13892:Horbuz, Anabelia (2 October 2018). 13842: 12978: 12476:from the original on 13 August 2019 12095:from the original on 22 August 2020 12039:from the original on 16 August 2020 12027:Phong Quốc, Sỉ (22 November 2019). 11912:DBC37ThailandNews (25 March 2020). 11780:from the original on 30 August 2020 11290:. Digital News Asia. Archived from 11072:(in Indonesian). Kompas Cyber Media 10420:from the original on 6 October 2011 10224: 10190: 9855:from the original on 13 August 2017 8629:. Broadband TV News. 12 July 2012. 8533:from the original on 6 October 2011 8411:from the original on 16 August 2019 7174:from the original on 1 January 2019 6960:"New DTV Hard Date: July 24, 2011?" 6868:from the original on 14 August 2019 6804:"Dutch pull plug on free analog TV" 6802:Sterling, Toby (11 December 2006). 6024: 4805: 4578:: Transition is ongoing as of 2020. 3322:British Forces Broadcasting Service 2813:, implemented by region. The first 727:, United Kingdom (cable television) 339: 13: 16532: 16366:. 11 December 2018. Archived from 16223:Williams, Martyn (17 March 2013). 16104:Horbuz, Anabelia (13 March 2018). 15930: 15912:from the original on 18 April 2019 15776:from the original on 17 April 2018 14181:Borja, Flavia (22 February 2016). 14111: 14074: 14000:Camaño, César (16 November 2020). 13577:"Brazil starts HDTV transmissions" 13435:. EUROPEAN AUDIOVISUAL OBSERVATORY 13055:from the original on 10 March 2018 13010:McLeod, Duncan (3 February 2016). 12356:. 19 February 2020. Archived from 12243:. The Government of Norfolk Island 12214:. The Government of Norfolk Island 11480:Alexander Wong (16 October 2019). 11404:from the original on 6 August 2019 11098:Indonesian Broadcasting Commission 11090: 10382:Bustillo, Yony (29 January 2019). 10247:from the original on 28 March 2024 9915:from the original on 17 March 2007 9905:"First digital TV switch date set" 9750:from the original on 15 April 2015 9315:from the original on 30 April 2019 8727:"Nyt TV-signal fejres med lysshow" 8238:from the original on 11 March 2016 8060:from the original on 10 March 2016 8017: 7655: 7626: 7614:from the original on 30 March 2022 7420: 7233:from the original on 14 April 2019 7058:from the original on 9 August 2017 5111:. There is no date for completion. 3747:Act No. 11 of 2020 on Job Creation 3141:(which have been transitioning to 1955:standard when it closed on 1 July. 1682:: Shut off analog signals in 2015. 1101:and major cities on the island of 930:and 3ABN/Hope Channel Philippines) 546:(cable television and satellite), 14: 18586: 16581: 16396:from the original on 25 July 2019 16225:"Report: DPRK testing digital TV" 16204:from the original on 25 July 2019 15219: 14673:from the original on 25 July 2019 14487:from the original on 25 July 2019 14405:from the original on 3 March 2016 13454:Koponen, Riikka (12 March 2019). 13384: 13088:from the original on 8 March 2018 13022:from the original on 9 March 2016 12903:from the original on 16 July 2015 12678:from the original on 30 July 2019 12295:. 30 October 2014. Archived from 11893:from the original on 25 July 2019 11840:from the original on 25 July 2019 11377:from the original on 24 July 2019 10919:(in Indonesian). 3 November 2022. 10476:from the original on 15 June 2013 10200:Bertran, Agustin (28 June 2019). 9975:from the original on 30 July 2012 9698:from the original on 31 July 2018 9446:. 4 November 2013. Archived from 9334:Moseychuk, Vitaly (16 May 2017). 9064:from the original on 3 April 2015 9038:from the original on 26 June 2015 8811:. 16 January 2013. Archived from 8507:from the original on 2 April 2012 8141:"Morocco starts DTT broadcasting" 7463:from the original on 25 July 2019 7296:from the original on 19 July 2019 6829:Landler, Mark (3 November 2003). 6263: 5852: 5502: 4536:standard. No completion date yet. 4422: 3966:Analog high-definition television 1704: 346:Digital television § History 34:This article has multiple issues. 18513: 18503: 18494: 18493: 18482: 18103:Free-space optical communication 16498: 16484: 16438: 16408: 16382: 16352: 16296: 16273: 16247: 16216: 16179: 16153: 16128: 16097: 16067: 16037: 16011: 15985: 15955: 15924: 15894: 15848: 15802: 15756: 15716: 15686: 15660: 15614: 15584: 15557: 15545:from the original on 9 July 2018 15525: 15495: 15469: 15443: 15412: 15382: 15356: 15326: 15300: 15270: 15244: 15213: 15183: 15137: 15119: 15089: 15059: 14998: 14968: 14942: 14840:LOCUS, SUNDY (15 January 2024). 14812:Rita, Joviland (30 March 2022). 14805: 14760: 14734: 14685: 14633: 14577: 14561:. Portal.irib.ir. Archived from 14551: 14535:. Portal.irib.ir. Archived from 14525: 14509:. Portal.irib.ir. Archived from 14499: 14442: 14431: 14358: 14339: 14309: 14279: 14231: 14205: 14174: 14163: 14152: 14138: 14124: 14105: 14087: 14068: 14042: 14012: 13993: 13974: 13942: 13916: 13885: 13863: 13836: 13806: 13780: 13757: 13731: 13705: 13675: 13650: 13631: 13609: 13568: 13522: 13478: 13447: 13425: 13393:from the original on 18 May 2018 13378: 13360: 13342: 13304:from the original on 14 May 2018 13286: 13274:from the original on 14 May 2018 13256: 13244:from the original on 14 May 2018 13226: 13212: 13187: 13155: 13133: 13107:Herman, Paul (23 January 2018). 13074:van Zyl, Gareth (17 June 2015). 12972: 12946: 12915: 12889: 12863: 12847:. 13 August 2019. Archived from 12833: 12803: 12777: 12747: 12716: 12690: 12659: 12633: 12615: 12585: 12567: 12537: 12462: 12432: 12402: 12390:from the original on 28 May 2016 12372: 12342: 12311: 12289:"Angola terá TV digital em 2017" 12281: 12255: 12226: 12197: 12175:"When is my area going digital?" 12167: 12137: 12051: 11989: 11905: 11878: 11859:John Fernquest (24 March 2014). 11852: 11819: 11792: 11759: 11733: 11721:from the original on 27 May 2013 11707: 11679: 11663:. 1 January 2019. Archived from 11649: 11623: 11597: 11567: 11537: 11500: 11473: 11446: 11389: 11362: 11261: 11234: 11204: 11178: 11146: 11114: 11057: 11030: 11003: 10976: 10949: 10923: 10905: 10879: 10824: 10798: 10786:from the original on 22 May 2020 10767: 10741: 10711: 10688: 10666: 10648: 10619: 10595:Labaton, Stephen (5 June 2009). 10588: 10566: 10554:from the original on 21 May 2015 10518: 10488: 10432: 10402: 10375: 10345: 10315: 10289: 10259: 10164: 10149: 10123: 10093: 10075: 10057: 10031: 10005: 9987: 9957: 9897: 9867: 9837: 9819: 9789: 9762: 9736: 9710: 9680: 9666: 9636: 9606: 9576: 9550: 9524: 9199:Hooper, John (13 October 2006). 9140:"Digital switchover takes place" 8966:"Map coverage Broadcast Centres" 8860:from the original on 2 July 2015 8852:Стоянова, Алиса (17 June 2015). 7883:from the original on 10 May 2012 7833:from the original on 22 May 2013 7590:"South Africa sets new DSO date" 7263:from the original on 28 May 2019 7118:from the original on 13 May 2018 6841:from the original on 26 May 2018 6714: 6701: 6688: 6675: 6662: 6649: 6636: 6631:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 6623: 6610: 6605:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 6597: 6584: 6571: 6558: 6545: 6532: 6519: 6506: 6493: 6480: 6467: 6454: 6441: 6428: 6415: 6393: 6379: 6365: 6344: 6330: 6312: 6298: 6275: 6249: 6235: 6221: 6207: 6193: 6179: 6165: 6151: 6126: 6108: 6101: 6087: 6073: 6059: 6045: 6031: 6010: 5996: 5982: 5964: 5946: 5928: 5920:: The government partnered with 5910: 5896: 5882: 5864: 5833: 5819: 5805: 5791: 5777: 5759: 5745: 5688: 5648: 5630: 5616: 5602: 5575: 5556: 5542: 5528: 5514: 5484: 5470: 5456: 5438: 5424: 5382: 5364: 5350: 5328: 5314: 5296: 5282: 5268: 5250: 5236: 5222: 5187: 5147: 5133: 5115: 5085: 5064: 5050: 5032: 5018: 5014:. No analog switchover date yet. 5000: 4993: 4964: 4929: 4831: 4812: 4783: 4764: 4750: 4736: 4722: 4704: 4690: 4668: 4654: 4640: 4626: 4596: 4582: 4568: 4562:Democratic Republic of the Congo 4554: 4540: 4522: 4508: 4494: 4480: 4466: 4448: 4434: 4403: 4371: 4349: 4335: 4321: 4294: 4272: 4224: 4185: 4167: 4081: 4063: 4049: 3991: 3977: 3914: 3735: 3707: 3693: 3679: 3623:) for all nationwide (including 3581: 3563: 3545: 3503: 3481: 3446: 3426: 3400: 3364: 3350: 3328: 3306: 3292: 3276: 3197: 3153: 3111: 3090: 3076: 3062: 3048: 3034: 2970: 2947: 2913: 2885: 2873: 2859: 2841: 2811:transmitter switchover timetable 2779: 2756: 2744: 2706: 2692: 2668: 2654: 2620: 2606: 2592: 2520: 2494: 2472: 2458: 2444: 2430: 2416: 2400: 2386: 2372: 2358: 2344: 2330: 2252: 2202: 2179: 2165: 2151: 2120: 2093: 2079: 2029: 2011: 1981: 1967: 1925: 1911: 1883: 1869: 1855: 1833: 1811: 1797: 1783: 1769: 1755: 1733: 1711: 1686: 1672: 1650: 1633: 1619: 1597: 1583: 1569: 1555: 1541: 1527: 1513: 1495: 1481: 1463: 1449: 1435: 1421: 1407: 1119:: Cambodia (remaining markets), 614:, Germany (satellite services), 266:The transition may also involve 243:, is the process in which older 100: 64: 23: 16971:Quadrature amplitude modulation 16261:(in Japanese). 8 September 2019 16019:"Guyana prepares to go digital" 13647:Teleco. Retrieved 15 July 2014. 13387:"About » United Mix Media" 11885:Theadora Mills (28 June 2018). 11369:Alexander Wong (21 July 2019). 11222:from the original on 9 May 2019 11162:. 31 March 2012. Archived from 10838:(in Indonesian). 8 October 2020 10699:(in Chinese (China)). Sina Corp 10658:. 15 April 2019. Archived from 10273:(in Spanish). 19 October 2023. 9803:(in Swedish). 15 October 2007. 9797:"Sista analoga TV-nätet släckt" 9498: 9484: 9454: 9436: 9406: 9380: 9354: 9327: 9311:(in Russian). 2 February 2018. 9295: 9276: 9249: 9223: 9192: 9162: 9132: 9076: 9050: 9024: 9006: 8984: 8958: 8928: 8898: 8872: 8845: 8819: 8801: 8771: 8745: 8719: 8689: 8663: 8645: 8593: 8567: 8545: 8519: 8489: 8463: 8437: 8391: 8361: 8343: 8313: 8287: 8276: 8250: 8220: 8189: 8177:from the original on 5 May 2018 8159: 8133: 8072: 8042: 8011: 7930: 7863: 7845: 7815: 7789: 7756:2016 IST-Africa Week Conference 7746: 7716: 7684: 7643:(in Spanish). 10 September 2020 7596: 7582: 7186: 7099: 5960:has taken over the DTT process. 4127:(31 December) 2012 at 04:00:00 3647:(31 December) 2020 at 04:00:00 3615:(31 December) 2020 at 03:59:59 3533: 3338:: Launched digital services in 3125:Company terminated terrestrial 1395: 323:Netherlands. On 3 August 2003, 255:broadcasting infrastructure to 42:or discuss these issues on the 17135:Television channel frequencies 16422:. 21 June 2019. Archived from 16314:http://www.northkoreantech.org 16291:http://www.northkoreantech.org 15479:. 24 June 2013. Archived from 14287:"Turks and Caicos Weekly News" 12577:. 13 June 2018. Archived from 12549:Les Echos du Congo Brazzaville 11518:. 2 April 2019. Archived from 11130:. 24 July 2010. Archived from 10656:"Get BFBS | BFBS Welfare" 9941:. 6 April 2011. Archived from 9014:"Digea Press release 26/02/15" 8529:. News.Az. 27 September 2011. 8321:"Digital Television Migration" 7765:10.1109/ISTAFRICA.2016.7530658 7385:Trọng Đạt (28 December 2020). 6999: 6974: 6952: 6916: 6880: 6853: 6822: 6767: 4385:region and the South Island's 4043:Digital television in Malaysia 3659:for all nationwide (including 3553:British Indian Ocean Territory 2961: 2224:, owned by the Prime Minister 670:, United Kingdom (England and 257:Digital terrestrial television 169:Digital terrestrial television 115:format but may read better as 1: 17429:Digital television transition 17106:Digital television transition 16935:Multichannel television sound 14317:"People's Television Network" 14213:"DVB-T in Sint Maarten - DVB" 14112:Panamá, GESE-La Estrella de. 14075:Panamá, GESE-La Estrella de. 13264:"New hope for DTT in Turkey?" 11346:. 6 June 2017. Archived from 11286:Goh Thean Eu (16 June 2014). 10860:Pratama, Kevin Rizky (2021). 10697:"广电总局发文关停地面模拟信号 "模拟电视"时代即将结束" 9116:. 4 June 2012. Archived from 8827:"Digi-tv esillä ympäri maata" 8627:"Bulgarian DTT woes continue" 8445:"Andorra fa el salt a la TDT" 8228:"Welcome digitaltvafrica.com" 8018:La, Rédaction (22 May 2015). 7451:Amar Ayaz (10 January 2017). 6760: 4797:helped to transition Togo to 3802:followed on 2 December 2022; 2546:started operation, and local 1551:: The switchover is complete. 1523:: The switchover is complete. 1445:: The switchover is complete. 1350:coupon-eligible converter box 618:(terrestrial), Italy, Japan ( 368:(digital terrestrial service) 217:digital television transition 184:digital television transition 18489:Telecommunication portal 18270:Telecommunications equipment 17178:Field strength in free space 16879:Horizontal blanking interval 14475:Kong Meta (4 January 2019). 14346:Apagón analógico en stand by 13843:Joe, Just (5 October 2010). 12061:. Nhân Dân. 15 August 2017. 11996:Việt Nga (2 December 2019). 11826:Supatrasit Suansook (2015). 11581:. Bernama. 1 November 2019. 11514:(Press release) (in Malay). 10930:Harnoko, Rizqi Arie (2022). 10243:(in Spanish). 9 March 2024. 10240:Televisión Nacional de Chile 6864:. Open Society Foundations. 6358: 5738: 4950:Küçük Çamlıca TV Radio Tower 3175:Digital television in Canada 3145:), Bermuda switched over to 1330:Digital-to-analog converters 276:Internet Protocol television 7: 18006:Alexander Stepanovich Popov 17076:Superheterodyne transmitter 13745:(in Spanish). 21 April 2023 12845:Agence nigérienne de presse 11813:10.15344/2349-2635/2015/111 10751:. Government of Hong Kong. 10472:(in Spanish). 3 June 2013. 8173:(in French). 19 June 2015. 6728: 6475:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 5857: 5674:memorandum of understanding 4427: 4367:on all full-power stations. 4290:on all full-power stations. 3521:on all full-power stations. 3499:on all full-power stations. 2644:Šumadija and Western Serbia 2550:division started to market 1611:, with plans to upgrade to 10: 18591: 17710:Telecommunications history 16914:Vertical blanking interval 16229:North Korea Tech – 노스코리아테크 13372:Metan Tek. Müm. Ve Tic. Aş 12087:Trọng Đạt (30 June 2020). 11766:Lee I-chia (1 July 2012). 11688:경상북도 울진군, 오늘부터 '디지털 송출' 시작 8753:"Ændringer i din tv-pakke" 8555:. News.Az. 3 December 2012 7672:(in Russian). 12 July 2023 5729: 5593: 4986: 4920: 4849:. Analog transmissions in 4390: 4265: 4215: 4040: 3897: 3559:operates fully on digital. 3526: 3470:Class A low-power stations 3432:The DTV "nightlight" video 3129:broadcasts in March 2016. 2900: 2583: 2571:, etc.) switched into the 1994: 1958: 1902: 1846: 1746: 1383: 1336:Digital television adapter 1333: 986:: Brazil (other markets), 343: 166: 18477: 18419: 18356: 18318:Public Switched Telephone 18278: 18242: 18199: 18140: 18130:telecommunication circuit 18091:Fiber-optic communication 18074: 17836:Francis Blake (telephone) 17783: 17631:Optical telecommunication 17475: 17426: 17326: 17252: 17216: 17153: 17114: 16984: 16958: 16927: 16889:Nominal analogue blanking 16812: 16761: 16647: 16285:16 September 2015 at the 15282:guineaecuatorialpress.com 13773:21 September 2014 at the 13683:"Cayman 27 going digital" 13601:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 13324:"DVB-T2 nin etkileri hkk" 11396:Nic Ker (6 August 2019). 10041:(Press release). arqiva. 7797:"DSO slows down in ASEAN" 7326:(in Thai). Archived from 7259:. The Malaysian Reserve. 6324:Korean Central Television 6268: 5773:. No completion date yet. 5507: 4801:. No completion date yet. 4678:: Began transitioning to 4620:Export Development Canada 4009:People's Aid (BR1M). The 3962:related nuclear accidents 3464:stations which broadcast 3434:that was produced by the 3425: 3420: 2646:and the southern city of 2242:European Court of Justice 2232:passed the government of 2069:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1664:, then since 2015, using 1400: 554:, Spain, United Kingdom ( 73:This article needs to be 18575:Technological phase-outs 18229:Orbital angular-momentum 17666:Satellite communications 17505:Communications satellite 14351:16 November 2018 at the 12985:broadcastingandmedia.com 11687: 11154: 10780:South China Morning Post 10410:"México avanza hacia el 10206:NexTV News Latin America 9783:27 February 2008 at the 9303: 8577:. Crc.bg. Archived from 8167:"TNT, comment ça marche" 6501:Central African Republic 6408:No information available 5924:to create a DTT network. 5717:ZOE Broadcasting Network 5667:Pakistani Prime Minister 5464:Turks and Caicos Islands 4357:Northern Mariana Islands 3749:on 2 December 2020, the 3474:600 MHz spectrum auction 2793:, which was replaced by 2534:emission was carried in 588:-affected prefectures), 317:serial digital interface 229:analogue switch/sign-off 211:No information available 167:Not to be confused with 18108:Molecular communication 17931:Gardiner Greene Hubbard 17760:Undersea telegraph line 17495:Cable protection system 17208:Television interference 17081:Television receive-only 15507:mysierraleoneonline.org 11966:. 2014. p. 17/17. 10723:Government of Hong Kong 10695:cnBeta (15 July 2020). 10578:2 February 2018 at the 10158:– Updated April 2017 – 8447:(in Catalan). Vilaweb. 6806:. MSNBC. Archived from 6287:Lao National Television 6145:ITU region 2 (Americas) 5201:, expanding in 2008 to 5079:ITU region 2 (Americas) 4418:Transitions in progress 4234:: The country launched 3701:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 3555:: Military broadcaster 3538: 3133:(analog channel 7) and 3105:ITU region 2 (Americas) 1143:(rest of the country), 990:(VHF band), Hong Kong, 693:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 335:Background and timeline 284:digital converter boxes 124:converting this article 18250:Communication protocol 18036:Charles Sumner Tainter 17851:Walter Houser Brattain 17796:Edwin Howard Armstrong 17604:Information revolution 17320:deployments by country 17130:Microwave transmission 17096:Terrestrial television 17091:Television transmitter 17051:Intermediate frequency 16844:Chrominance subcarrier 15937:thegrenadainformer.com 14872:Philippine News Agency 12928:thebroadcastbridge.com 12873:. Xinhua News Agency. 12380:"Mmegi Online ::" 12145:"DTV: Get the Picture" 11091:RG (2 November 2022). 10526:"DTV Answers Homepage" 10500:Surgoed Makelaardij NV 9644:"Norway completes ASO" 9110:"Home – Going Digital" 7697:. 2008. Archived from 6488:British Virgin Islands 6053:Bosnia and Herzegovina 5205:, Rio de Janeiro, and 5182: 4845:including the city of 4393:Freeview (New Zealand) 3909: 3730: 3324:since the early 2010s. 3194: 2687: 2006: 586:2011 Tōhoku earthquake 434:(satellite services), 410:(satellite services), 406:(satellite services), 388:(satellite services), 253:terrestrial television 212: 18224:Polarization-division 17956:Narinder Singh Kapany 17921:Erna Schneider Hoover 17841:Jagadish Chandra Bose 17821:Alexander Graham Bell 17552:online video platform 17002:Broadcast transmitter 16593:Digital Switchover UK 14924:Light Network Website 14452:. DVB. Archived from 14118:La Estrella de Panamá 14081:La Estrella de Panamá 14026:. 30 September 2019. 13048:Engineeringnews.co.za 12446:. 15 September 2017. 11430:. 24 September 2019. 10676:. Zhejiang Television 9676:. NRK. 18 March 2002. 9618:satellitemagazine.com 9534:. DVB. Archived from 9289:portale.italradio.org 8779:"Analog satellite TV" 8697:"Yayın Yüksek Kurulu" 8603:. DVB. Archived from 7482:https://soplayer.org/ 7421:ZX (29 August 2018). 7196:. 29 September 2018. 6618:Saint Kitts and Nevis 6138:Palestinian Authority 5954:São Tomé and Príncipe 5730:Further information: 5594:Further information: 5180: 4987:Further information: 4921:Further information: 4548:Republic of the Congo 4391:Further information: 4216:Further information: 4141:ultra high definition 4041:Further information: 3907: 3898:Further information: 3806:on 20 December 2022; 3782:on 3 November 2022). 3728: 3527:Further information: 3184: 2901:Further information: 2685: 2584:Further information: 2004: 1995:Further information: 1959:Further information: 1903:Further information: 1847:Further information: 1747:Further information: 1391:Transitions completed 1291:2006 Geneva Agreement 1220:(rest of the country) 1155:(rest of the country) 1047:(regional stations), 1006:(other territories), 902:, São Paulo states), 818:(full power stations) 344:Further information: 181: 18066:Vladimir K. Zworykin 18026:Almon Brown Strowger 17996:Charles Grafton Page 17651:Prepaid mobile phone 17579:Electrical telegraph 17244:Zero reference pulse 17229:Field strength meter 16966:Frequency modulation 16874:Horizontal scan rate 16308:16 June 2015 at the 16136:"Summary by country" 15634:on 25 September 2019 15598:. 12 February 2019. 15483:on 28 September 2019 15453:. 28 December 2018. 15431:on 25 September 2019 15254:. 4 September 2017. 15043:. 4 September 2018. 14669:. ZTE. 15 May 2017. 14591:. 10 February 2014. 14513:on 25 September 2011 14372:. 22 February 2018. 13794:on 26 September 2019 13662:www.telecompaper.com 13643:17 July 2014 at the 13490:Digital Studio India 13051:. Engineering News. 12851:on 14 September 2019 12761:. 14 February 2018. 12386:. 23 February 2010. 12330:on 24 September 2019 12299:on 24 September 2019 12241:norfolkisland.gov.nf 12212:norfolkisland.gov.nf 11928:– via YouTube. 10674:"接收浙江卫视卫星数字信号常见问题解答" 10303:on 25 September 2019 9881:. 6 September 2018. 9851:. 21 December 2012. 9724:on 27 September 2013 9466:minregion.gospmr.org 9283:Italradio, Portale. 9114:DigitalTelevision.ie 9032:"Digital Television" 8998:on 6 February 2015. 8833:on 27 September 2007 8659:. 30 September 2013. 8086:on 30 September 2019 8000:on 24 September 2019 7983:, Harare, Zimbabwe, 7918:on 25 September 2019 7704:on 28 September 2011 7170:. 21 December 2018. 5698:: In June 2010, the 4946:constitutional court 4682:in 2013. The future 3822:on 20 June 2023 and 3123:Bermuda Broadcasting 3098:United Arab Emirates 2994:improve this section 2642:, several cities in 2578:, while TVP, due to 1206:(remaining channels) 964:(cable television), 940:(cable television), 644:United Arab Emirates 438:(satellite services) 424:(satellite services) 414:(satellite services) 378:(satellite services) 358:(satellite services) 280:television receivers 18565:2020s in television 18560:2020s in technology 18555:2010s in television 18550:2010s in technology 18545:2000s in television 18540:2000s in technology 18016:Johann Philipp Reis 17775:Wireless revolution 17737:The Telephone Cases 17594:Hydraulic telegraph 17183:Noise (electronics) 17046:Intercarrier method 17006:Transmitter station 16641:broadcasting topics 16312:North Korean Tech ( 16289:North Korean Tech ( 16163:. 16 January 2013. 15288:on 28 February 2021 14930:on 27 February 2017 14481:The Phnom Penh Post 13270:. 14 October 2016. 12723:Rasoamanana, Vola. 12629:. 15 February 2021. 12551:. 26 October 2017. 12414:french.china.org.cn 11551:. 31 October 2019. 11192:on 10 December 2009 10071:. 17 November 2010. 9945:on 8 September 2008 9777:BOE del 30 de julio 9650:. 2 December 2009. 9648:BroadbandTVNews.com 9450:on 4 November 2013. 9176:. 26 October 2012. 9146:. 24 October 2012. 8886:on 3 September 2017 8815:on 16 January 2013. 8232:digitaltvafrica.com 8030:on 11 December 2017 7829:. 28 October 2009. 7592:. 12 December 2022. 7578:. 16 February 2021. 6970:on 13 October 2012. 5446:Trinidad and Tobago 5093:Antigua and Barbuda 4015:throughout Malaysia 3934:Broadcast Satellite 3930:Ishikawa Prefecture 3593:Zhejiang Television 3511:U.S. Virgin Islands 2815:constituent country 2770:and continued with 2580:invasion of Ukraine 2218:Province of Palermo 1367:Satellite and cable 1324:European Commission 1214:Trinidad and Tobago 1202:(remaining areas), 968:(Lima and Callao), 926:(RJ TV/2nd Avenue, 877:(phase 2), Germany 536:Ishikawa Prefecture 245:analogue television 173:Primary immigration 18570:Digital television 18214:Frequency-division 18191:Telephone exchange 18061:Charles Wheatstone 17991:Jun-ichi Nishizawa 17966:Innocenzo Manzetti 17901:Reginald Fessenden 17636:Optical telegraphy 17469:Telecommunications 17317:Digital television 17071:Split sound system 17021:Differential phase 15700:. 25 August 2015. 15197:. 4 October 2016. 15073:. 8 October 2018. 14774:on 9 February 2015 14267:on 26 January 2023 14148:. 17 January 2023. 14101:. 30 October 2018. 13777:, 17 December 2014 13417:has generic name ( 13298:technology.ihs.com 13238:technology.ihs.com 12979:Doherty, Adetomi. 12787:. Deutsche Welle. 12360:on 20 January 2022 12185:on 17 October 2011 12179:goingdigital.co.nz 12125:on 18 October 2012 11667:on 23 October 2021 11637:. 21 December 2018 11525:on 1 November 2019 10601:The New York Times 9965:"Northern Ireland" 9512:on 3 December 2013 8972:on 8 February 2015 8375:. 7 January 2016. 8024:Africa Top Success 7359:. 27 December 2020 7357:Vietnam Television 7330:on 1 February 2020 6835:The New York Times 6745:Digital television 5635:    5344:Television Jamaica 5290:Dominican Republic 5183: 4954:Çanakkale TV Tower 4911:Republic of Crimea 4795:Harris Corporation 4204:(owned by BEC and 4149:Seoul Capital Area 4109:Seoul Capital Area 3910: 3818:on 31 March 2023; 3810:on 20 March 2023; 3731: 3458:low-power stations 3209:Arica y Parinacota 3195: 3189:, repeater of the 2853:Gibraltar Freeview 2688: 2023:television license 2007: 1275:The Japanese-made 1268:The American-made 1261:The European-made 1041:Dominican Republic 628:Miyagi Prefectures 596:, United Kingdom ( 392:(cable television) 249:digital television 221:digital switchover 219:, also called the 213: 126:, if appropriate. 18527: 18526: 18265:Store and forward 18260:Data transmission 18174:Network switching 18125:Transmission line 17971:Guglielmo Marconi 17936:Internet pioneers 17801:Mohamed M. Atalla 17770:Whistled language 17435: 17434: 17283: 17282: 17198:Radiation pattern 17016:Differential gain 16638:Analog television 16494:. 7 January 2019. 16336:. 22 April 2018. 15969:. 19 March 2018. 14899:. 15 January 2024 14897:Maharlika NuMedia 14643:. 29 March 2018. 13962:. 7 December 2021 13689:. 16 April 2012. 13143:. 9 December 2022 13016:TechCentral.co.za 12643:. 24 April 2019. 12035:(in Vietnamese). 12033:thegioididong.com 11254:978-1-118-13053-7 10662:on 15 April 2019. 9911:. 15 March 2007. 9879:Digital TV Europe 9538:on 24 August 2012 9368:. 29 October 2012 9120:on 4 October 2011 8677:on 7 October 2010 8607:on 15 August 2009 8581:on 27 August 2009 8471:"DVB-T: Zeitplan" 8373:Broadband TV News 7827:eur-lex.europa.eu 7799:. 12 March 2018. 7774:978-1-9058-2455-7 7610:. 30 March 2022. 7290:New Straits Times 7168:The Straits Times 6291:Yunnan Digital TV 5890:Equatorial Guinea 5496:2007 Copa América 5099:, Orange Valley, 4387:West Coast region 4245:Vietnam provinces 4157:Gyeonggi Province 4117:Gyeonggi Province 3442: 3441: 3030: 3029: 3022: 2809:, and followed a 2542:transmitter near 2304:Karaganda Regions 2268:Mangystau Regions 2226:Silvio Berlusconi 2073:Wallis and Futuna 2043:, French Guiana, 1342:analog television 1282:The Chinese-made 918:(most channels), 914:(most channels), 865:, among others), 572:(major markets), 384:: United Kingdom/ 241:analogue shutdown 237:digital migration 163: 162: 155: 145: 144: 94: 93: 57: 18582: 18517: 18516: 18507: 18506: 18497: 18496: 18487: 18486: 18485: 18358:Notable networks 18348:Wireless network 18288:Cellular network 18280:Types of network 18255:Computer network 18142:Network topology 18056:Thomas A. Watson 17911:Oliver Heaviside 17896:Philo Farnsworth 17871:Daniel Davis Jr. 17846:Charles Bourseul 17806:John Logie Baird 17515:Data compression 17510:Computer network 17462: 17455: 17448: 17439: 17438: 17310: 17303: 17296: 17287: 17286: 17125:Frequency offset 17066:Residual carrier 17011:Cavity amplifier 16909:Television lines 16631: 16624: 16617: 16608: 16607: 16577: 16575: 16573: 16567: 16561:. Archived from 16550: 16540:Hart, Jeffrey A. 16526: 16525: 16523: 16521: 16516:on 14 April 2021 16512:. Archived from 16502: 16496: 16495: 16488: 16482: 16481: 16475: 16467: 16465: 16463: 16457: 16450: 16442: 16436: 16435: 16433: 16431: 16412: 16406: 16405: 16403: 16401: 16386: 16380: 16379: 16377: 16375: 16356: 16350: 16349: 16347: 16345: 16334:The Sunday Times 16326: 16317: 16300: 16294: 16277: 16271: 16270: 16268: 16266: 16259:blogofmobile.com 16251: 16245: 16244: 16242: 16240: 16220: 16214: 16213: 16211: 16209: 16203: 16192: 16183: 16177: 16176: 16174: 16172: 16157: 16151: 16150: 16148: 16146: 16132: 16126: 16125: 16123: 16121: 16101: 16095: 16094: 16092: 16090: 16071: 16065: 16064: 16062: 16060: 16041: 16035: 16034: 16032: 16030: 16021:. 29 July 2017. 16015: 16009: 16008: 16006: 16004: 15995:. 7 March 2017. 15989: 15983: 15982: 15980: 15978: 15959: 15953: 15952: 15950: 15948: 15939:. Archived from 15928: 15922: 15921: 15919: 15917: 15898: 15892: 15891: 15885: 15877: 15875: 15873: 15867: 15860: 15852: 15846: 15845: 15839: 15831: 15829: 15827: 15821: 15814: 15806: 15800: 15799: 15793: 15785: 15783: 15781: 15775: 15768: 15760: 15754: 15753: 15747: 15739: 15737: 15735: 15720: 15714: 15713: 15711: 15709: 15690: 15684: 15683: 15681: 15679: 15664: 15658: 15657: 15651: 15643: 15641: 15639: 15633: 15627:. Archived from 15626: 15618: 15612: 15611: 15609: 15607: 15588: 15582: 15581: 15579: 15577: 15561: 15555: 15554: 15552: 15550: 15544: 15537: 15529: 15523: 15522: 15520: 15518: 15499: 15493: 15492: 15490: 15488: 15473: 15467: 15466: 15464: 15462: 15447: 15441: 15440: 15438: 15436: 15427:. Archived from 15416: 15410: 15409: 15407: 15405: 15394:telecompaper.com 15386: 15380: 15379: 15377: 15375: 15360: 15354: 15353: 15351: 15349: 15344:on 12 April 2021 15330: 15324: 15323: 15321: 15319: 15310:. 20 June 2018. 15304: 15298: 15297: 15295: 15293: 15284:. Archived from 15274: 15268: 15267: 15265: 15263: 15248: 15242: 15241: 15239: 15237: 15217: 15211: 15210: 15208: 15206: 15187: 15181: 15180: 15174: 15166: 15164: 15162: 15156: 15149: 15141: 15135: 15134: 15123: 15117: 15116: 15114: 15112: 15103:. 5 April 2019. 15093: 15087: 15086: 15084: 15082: 15063: 15057: 15056: 15054: 15052: 15041:businesswire.com 15033: 15027: 15026: 15020: 15018: 15002: 14996: 14995: 14993: 14991: 14972: 14966: 14965: 14963: 14961: 14946: 14940: 14939: 14937: 14935: 14926:. Archived from 14915: 14909: 14908: 14906: 14904: 14889: 14883: 14882: 14880: 14878: 14863: 14857: 14856: 14854: 14852: 14837: 14831: 14830: 14828: 14826: 14809: 14803: 14802: 14790: 14784: 14783: 14781: 14779: 14764: 14758: 14757: 14755: 14753: 14738: 14732: 14731: 14721: 14713: 14711: 14709: 14689: 14683: 14682: 14680: 14678: 14663: 14657: 14656: 14654: 14652: 14637: 14631: 14630: 14628: 14626: 14617:. 17 June 2018. 14611: 14605: 14604: 14602: 14600: 14581: 14575: 14574: 14572: 14570: 14565:on 25 April 2012 14555: 14549: 14548: 14546: 14544: 14539:on 25 April 2012 14529: 14523: 14522: 14520: 14518: 14503: 14497: 14496: 14494: 14492: 14472: 14466: 14465: 14463: 14461: 14446: 14440: 14435: 14429: 14428: 14422: 14414: 14412: 14410: 14395: 14386: 14385: 14383: 14381: 14362: 14356: 14343: 14337: 14336: 14334: 14332: 14313: 14307: 14306: 14304: 14302: 14291:tcweeklynews.com 14283: 14277: 14276: 14274: 14272: 14263:. Archived from 14253: 14247: 14246: 14235: 14229: 14228: 14226: 14224: 14219:. 18 August 2011 14209: 14203: 14202: 14200: 14198: 14178: 14172: 14167: 14161: 14156: 14150: 14149: 14142: 14136: 14135: 14128: 14122: 14121: 14109: 14103: 14102: 14091: 14085: 14084: 14072: 14066: 14065: 14063: 14061: 14046: 14040: 14039: 14037: 14035: 14016: 14010: 14009: 13997: 13991: 13990: 13978: 13972: 13971: 13969: 13967: 13946: 13940: 13939: 13937: 13935: 13929: 13920: 13914: 13913: 13911: 13909: 13889: 13883: 13882: 13880: 13878: 13867: 13861: 13860: 13858: 13856: 13840: 13834: 13833: 13831: 13829: 13810: 13804: 13803: 13801: 13799: 13790:. Archived from 13784: 13778: 13761: 13755: 13754: 13752: 13750: 13735: 13729: 13728: 13726: 13724: 13709: 13703: 13702: 13700: 13698: 13679: 13673: 13672: 13670: 13668: 13654: 13648: 13635: 13629: 13628: 13626: 13624: 13613: 13607: 13606: 13600: 13592: 13590: 13588: 13572: 13566: 13565: 13559: 13551: 13549: 13547: 13541: 13534: 13526: 13520: 13519: 13518:. 29 March 2022. 13512: 13506: 13505: 13503: 13501: 13482: 13476: 13475: 13473: 13471: 13451: 13445: 13444: 13442: 13440: 13429: 13423: 13422: 13416: 13412: 13410: 13402: 13400: 13398: 13382: 13376: 13375: 13364: 13358: 13357: 13346: 13340: 13339: 13337: 13335: 13320: 13314: 13313: 13311: 13309: 13290: 13284: 13283: 13281: 13279: 13260: 13254: 13253: 13251: 13249: 13230: 13224: 13223: 13216: 13210: 13209: 13207: 13205: 13191: 13185: 13184: 13182: 13180: 13175:on 10 March 2016 13171:. Archived from 13159: 13153: 13152: 13150: 13148: 13137: 13131: 13130: 13128: 13126: 13104: 13098: 13097: 13095: 13093: 13071: 13065: 13064: 13062: 13060: 13038: 13032: 13031: 13029: 13027: 13007: 13001: 13000: 12998: 12996: 12976: 12970: 12969: 12967: 12965: 12960:on 27 April 2014 12956:. Archived from 12950: 12944: 12943: 12941: 12939: 12919: 12913: 12912: 12910: 12908: 12893: 12887: 12886: 12884: 12882: 12867: 12861: 12860: 12858: 12856: 12837: 12831: 12830: 12828: 12826: 12807: 12801: 12800: 12798: 12796: 12781: 12775: 12774: 12772: 12770: 12751: 12745: 12744: 12742: 12740: 12720: 12714: 12713: 12711: 12709: 12694: 12688: 12687: 12685: 12683: 12663: 12657: 12656: 12654: 12652: 12637: 12631: 12630: 12619: 12613: 12612: 12610: 12608: 12589: 12583: 12582: 12581:on 13 June 2018. 12571: 12565: 12564: 12562: 12560: 12541: 12535: 12534: 12528: 12520: 12518: 12516: 12510: 12503: 12495: 12486: 12485: 12483: 12481: 12466: 12460: 12459: 12457: 12455: 12436: 12430: 12429: 12427: 12425: 12406: 12400: 12399: 12397: 12395: 12376: 12370: 12369: 12367: 12365: 12346: 12340: 12339: 12337: 12335: 12326:. Archived from 12315: 12309: 12308: 12306: 12304: 12285: 12279: 12278: 12276: 12274: 12259: 12253: 12252: 12250: 12248: 12238: 12230: 12224: 12223: 12221: 12219: 12209: 12201: 12195: 12194: 12192: 12190: 12171: 12165: 12164: 12162: 12160: 12141: 12135: 12134: 12132: 12130: 12115: 12109: 12108: 12102: 12100: 12084: 12075: 12074: 12072: 12070: 12055: 12049: 12048: 12046: 12044: 12024: 12018: 12017: 12011: 12009: 11993: 11987: 11986: 11980: 11978: 11972: 11961: 11953: 11944: 11943: 11937: 11929: 11927: 11925: 11909: 11903: 11902: 11900: 11898: 11882: 11876: 11875: 11873: 11871: 11856: 11850: 11849: 11847: 11845: 11839: 11832: 11823: 11817: 11816: 11796: 11790: 11789: 11787: 11785: 11763: 11757: 11756: 11754: 11752: 11737: 11731: 11730: 11728: 11726: 11711: 11705: 11704: 11702: 11700: 11683: 11677: 11676: 11674: 11672: 11661:Channel NewsAsia 11653: 11647: 11646: 11644: 11642: 11627: 11621: 11620: 11618: 11616: 11601: 11595: 11594: 11592: 11590: 11571: 11565: 11564: 11562: 11560: 11541: 11535: 11534: 11532: 11530: 11524: 11513: 11504: 11498: 11497: 11495: 11493: 11477: 11471: 11470: 11468: 11466: 11450: 11444: 11443: 11441: 11439: 11420: 11414: 11413: 11411: 11409: 11393: 11387: 11386: 11384: 11382: 11366: 11360: 11359: 11357: 11355: 11336: 11330: 11329: 11327: 11325: 11310: 11304: 11303: 11301: 11299: 11283: 11277: 11276: 11265: 11259: 11258: 11238: 11232: 11231: 11229: 11227: 11208: 11202: 11201: 11199: 11197: 11182: 11176: 11175: 11173: 11171: 11166:on 20 March 2012 11150: 11144: 11143: 11141: 11139: 11127:Mainichi Shimbun 11118: 11112: 11111: 11109: 11107: 11088: 11082: 11081: 11079: 11077: 11061: 11055: 11054: 11052: 11050: 11034: 11028: 11027: 11025: 11023: 11007: 11001: 11000: 10998: 10996: 10980: 10974: 10973: 10971: 10969: 10953: 10947: 10946: 10944: 10942: 10927: 10921: 10920: 10909: 10903: 10902: 10900: 10898: 10883: 10877: 10876: 10874: 10872: 10857: 10848: 10847: 10845: 10843: 10828: 10822: 10821: 10819: 10817: 10802: 10796: 10795: 10793: 10791: 10771: 10765: 10764: 10762: 10760: 10745: 10739: 10738: 10736: 10734: 10725:. Archived from 10715: 10709: 10708: 10706: 10704: 10692: 10686: 10685: 10683: 10681: 10670: 10664: 10663: 10652: 10646: 10645: 10643: 10641: 10623: 10617: 10616: 10614: 10612: 10592: 10586: 10570: 10564: 10563: 10561: 10559: 10544: 10538: 10537: 10522: 10516: 10515: 10513: 10511: 10492: 10486: 10485: 10483: 10481: 10462: 10456: 10455: 10453: 10451: 10436: 10430: 10429: 10427: 10425: 10412:Apagón analógico 10406: 10400: 10399: 10397: 10395: 10379: 10373: 10372: 10370: 10368: 10349: 10343: 10342: 10340: 10338: 10319: 10313: 10312: 10310: 10308: 10299:. Archived from 10293: 10287: 10286: 10284: 10282: 10263: 10257: 10256: 10254: 10252: 10231: 10222: 10221: 10219: 10217: 10197: 10188: 10187: 10185: 10183: 10174:. 27 June 2019. 10168: 10162: 10153: 10147: 10146: 10144: 10142: 10127: 10121: 10120: 10118: 10116: 10107:. 9 March 2016. 10097: 10091: 10090: 10079: 10073: 10072: 10061: 10055: 10054: 10052: 10050: 10035: 10029: 10028: 10026: 10024: 10009: 10003: 10002: 9991: 9985: 9984: 9982: 9980: 9961: 9955: 9954: 9952: 9950: 9931: 9925: 9924: 9922: 9920: 9901: 9895: 9894: 9892: 9890: 9871: 9865: 9864: 9862: 9860: 9841: 9835: 9834: 9823: 9817: 9816: 9814: 9812: 9793: 9787: 9770: 9766: 9760: 9759: 9757: 9755: 9740: 9734: 9733: 9731: 9729: 9714: 9708: 9707: 9705: 9703: 9684: 9678: 9677: 9670: 9664: 9663: 9661: 9659: 9640: 9634: 9633: 9631: 9629: 9610: 9604: 9603: 9601: 9599: 9580: 9574: 9573: 9571: 9569: 9554: 9548: 9547: 9545: 9543: 9528: 9522: 9521: 9519: 9517: 9502: 9496: 9495: 9488: 9482: 9481: 9479: 9477: 9458: 9452: 9451: 9440: 9434: 9433: 9431: 9429: 9410: 9404: 9403: 9401: 9399: 9384: 9378: 9377: 9375: 9373: 9358: 9352: 9351: 9349: 9347: 9331: 9325: 9324: 9322: 9320: 9299: 9293: 9292: 9280: 9274: 9273: 9271: 9269: 9253: 9247: 9246: 9244: 9242: 9233:. 29 July 2011. 9227: 9221: 9220: 9218: 9216: 9196: 9190: 9189: 9187: 9185: 9166: 9160: 9159: 9157: 9155: 9136: 9130: 9129: 9127: 9125: 9106: 9100: 9099: 9097: 9095: 9090:on 15 March 2015 9080: 9074: 9073: 9071: 9069: 9054: 9048: 9047: 9045: 9043: 9028: 9022: 9021: 9010: 9004: 9003: 8988: 8982: 8981: 8979: 8977: 8962: 8956: 8955: 8953: 8951: 8932: 8926: 8925: 8923: 8921: 8902: 8896: 8895: 8893: 8891: 8882:. Archived from 8876: 8870: 8869: 8867: 8865: 8849: 8843: 8842: 8840: 8838: 8823: 8817: 8816: 8805: 8799: 8798: 8796: 8794: 8775: 8769: 8768: 8766: 8764: 8749: 8743: 8742: 8740: 8738: 8729:. TVTid på TV2. 8723: 8717: 8716: 8714: 8712: 8693: 8687: 8686: 8684: 8682: 8673:. Archived from 8667: 8661: 8660: 8649: 8643: 8642: 8640: 8638: 8623: 8617: 8616: 8614: 8612: 8597: 8591: 8590: 8588: 8586: 8571: 8565: 8564: 8562: 8560: 8549: 8543: 8542: 8540: 8538: 8523: 8517: 8516: 8514: 8512: 8493: 8487: 8486: 8484: 8482: 8467: 8461: 8460: 8458: 8456: 8441: 8435: 8434: 8428: 8420: 8418: 8416: 8410: 8403: 8395: 8389: 8388: 8386: 8384: 8365: 8359: 8358: 8347: 8341: 8340: 8338: 8336: 8317: 8311: 8310: 8308: 8306: 8291: 8285: 8280: 8274: 8273: 8271: 8269: 8260:. 23 June 2015. 8254: 8248: 8247: 8245: 8243: 8224: 8218: 8217: 8215: 8213: 8193: 8187: 8186: 8184: 8182: 8163: 8157: 8156: 8154: 8152: 8143:. 4 March 2007. 8137: 8131: 8130: 8128: 8126: 8115:The East African 8107: 8096: 8095: 8093: 8091: 8082:. Archived from 8076: 8070: 8069: 8067: 8065: 8046: 8040: 8039: 8037: 8035: 8026:. Archived from 8015: 8009: 8008: 8007: 8005: 7999: 7993:, archived from 7982: 7971: 7958: 7957: 7955: 7953: 7934: 7928: 7927: 7925: 7923: 7914:. Archived from 7908: 7893: 7892: 7890: 7888: 7882: 7875: 7867: 7861: 7860: 7849: 7843: 7842: 7840: 7838: 7819: 7813: 7812: 7810: 7808: 7793: 7787: 7786: 7759:. pp. 1–8. 7750: 7744: 7743: 7741: 7739: 7720: 7714: 7713: 7711: 7709: 7703: 7696: 7688: 7682: 7681: 7679: 7677: 7662: 7653: 7652: 7650: 7648: 7633: 7624: 7623: 7621: 7619: 7600: 7594: 7593: 7586: 7580: 7579: 7572: 7563: 7562: 7560: 7552: 7543: 7542: 7540: 7538: 7521: 7515: 7514: 7512: 7510: 7493: 7484: 7479: 7473: 7472: 7470: 7468: 7448: 7439: 7438: 7436: 7434: 7418: 7407: 7406: 7400: 7398: 7382: 7373: 7372: 7366: 7364: 7349: 7340: 7339: 7337: 7335: 7315: 7306: 7305: 7303: 7301: 7282: 7273: 7272: 7270: 7268: 7252: 7243: 7242: 7240: 7238: 7229:. 2 April 2019. 7219: 7210: 7209: 7207: 7205: 7190: 7184: 7183: 7181: 7179: 7160: 7154: 7153: 7151: 7149: 7134: 7128: 7127: 7125: 7123: 7103: 7097: 7096: 7094: 7092: 7077: 7068: 7067: 7065: 7063: 7057: 7050: 7042: 7033: 7032: 7030: 7028: 7022: 7016:. Archived from 7011: 7003: 6997: 6996: 6994: 6992: 6978: 6972: 6971: 6966:. Archived from 6956: 6950: 6949: 6947: 6945: 6939: 6928: 6920: 6914: 6913: 6911: 6909: 6904:on 20 April 2013 6903: 6897:. Archived from 6892: 6884: 6878: 6877: 6875: 6873: 6857: 6851: 6850: 6848: 6846: 6826: 6820: 6819: 6817: 6815: 6799: 6790: 6789: 6787: 6785: 6779: 6771: 6720: 6718: 6717: 6707: 6705: 6704: 6694: 6692: 6691: 6683:Tristan da Cunha 6681: 6679: 6678: 6668: 6666: 6665: 6655: 6653: 6652: 6642: 6640: 6639: 6629: 6627: 6626: 6616: 6614: 6613: 6603: 6601: 6600: 6592:Pitcairn Islands 6590: 6588: 6587: 6577: 6575: 6574: 6564: 6562: 6561: 6553:Marshall Islands 6551: 6549: 6548: 6538: 6536: 6535: 6525: 6523: 6522: 6512: 6510: 6509: 6499: 6497: 6496: 6486: 6484: 6483: 6473: 6471: 6470: 6462:Ascension Island 6460: 6458: 6457: 6447: 6445: 6444: 6434: 6432: 6431: 6421: 6419: 6418: 6399: 6397: 6396: 6385: 6383: 6382: 6371: 6369: 6368: 6350: 6348: 6347: 6336: 6334: 6333: 6318: 6316: 6315: 6304: 6302: 6301: 6281: 6279: 6278: 6255: 6253: 6252: 6241: 6239: 6238: 6227: 6225: 6224: 6213: 6211: 6210: 6199: 6197: 6196: 6185: 6183: 6182: 6171: 6169: 6168: 6157: 6155: 6154: 6132: 6130: 6129: 6114: 6112: 6111: 6093: 6091: 6090: 6079: 6077: 6076: 6065: 6063: 6062: 6051: 6049: 6048: 6037: 6035: 6034: 6016: 6014: 6013: 6002: 6000: 5999: 5988: 5986: 5985: 5970: 5968: 5967: 5952: 5950: 5949: 5934: 5932: 5931: 5916: 5914: 5913: 5902: 5900: 5899: 5888: 5886: 5885: 5870: 5868: 5867: 5839: 5837: 5836: 5825: 5823: 5822: 5811: 5809: 5808: 5797: 5795: 5794: 5785:Papua New Guinea 5783: 5781: 5780: 5765: 5763: 5762: 5751: 5749: 5748: 5694: 5692: 5691: 5654: 5652: 5651: 5636: 5634: 5633: 5622: 5620: 5619: 5608: 5606: 5605: 5581: 5579: 5578: 5562: 5560: 5559: 5548: 5546: 5545: 5534: 5532: 5531: 5520: 5518: 5517: 5490: 5488: 5487: 5476: 5474: 5473: 5462: 5460: 5459: 5444: 5442: 5441: 5430: 5428: 5427: 5388: 5386: 5385: 5370: 5368: 5367: 5356: 5354: 5353: 5334: 5332: 5331: 5320: 5318: 5317: 5302: 5300: 5299: 5288: 5286: 5285: 5274: 5272: 5271: 5256: 5254: 5253: 5242: 5240: 5239: 5228: 5226: 5225: 5215:Federal District 5211:Rio Verde, Goiás 5193: 5191: 5190: 5153: 5151: 5150: 5139: 5137: 5136: 5121: 5119: 5118: 5091: 5089: 5088: 5070: 5068: 5067: 5056: 5054: 5053: 5038: 5036: 5035: 5024: 5022: 5021: 5012:Kurdistan Region 5006: 5004: 5003: 4970: 4968: 4967: 4935: 4933: 4932: 4907:Leningrad Region 4837: 4835: 4834: 4818: 4816: 4815: 4789: 4787: 4786: 4770: 4768: 4767: 4756: 4754: 4753: 4742: 4740: 4739: 4728: 4726: 4725: 4710: 4708: 4707: 4696: 4694: 4693: 4674: 4672: 4671: 4660: 4658: 4657: 4646: 4644: 4643: 4632: 4630: 4629: 4602: 4600: 4599: 4588: 4586: 4585: 4574: 4572: 4571: 4560: 4558: 4557: 4546: 4544: 4543: 4528: 4526: 4525: 4514: 4512: 4511: 4500: 4498: 4497: 4486: 4484: 4483: 4472: 4470: 4469: 4454: 4452: 4451: 4440: 4438: 4437: 4409: 4407: 4406: 4377: 4375: 4374: 4355: 4353: 4352: 4341: 4339: 4338: 4327: 4325: 4324: 4300: 4298: 4297: 4278: 4276: 4275: 4230: 4228: 4227: 4191: 4189: 4188: 4173: 4171: 4170: 4087: 4085: 4084: 4069: 4067: 4066: 4055: 4053: 4052: 3997: 3995: 3994: 3983: 3981: 3980: 3942:analog satellite 3920: 3918: 3917: 3741: 3739: 3738: 3713: 3711: 3710: 3699: 3697: 3696: 3687:Christmas Island 3685: 3683: 3682: 3673:Shaanxi Province 3641:Shaanxi Province 3609:Hunan Television 3587: 3585: 3584: 3569: 3567: 3566: 3551: 3549: 3548: 3509: 3507: 3506: 3487: 3485: 3484: 3452: 3450: 3449: 3430: 3429: 3418: 3417: 3406: 3404: 3403: 3370: 3368: 3367: 3356: 3354: 3353: 3334: 3332: 3331: 3314:Falkland Islands 3312: 3310: 3309: 3298: 3296: 3295: 3282: 3280: 3279: 3203: 3201: 3200: 3159: 3157: 3156: 3117: 3115: 3114: 3096: 3094: 3093: 3082: 3080: 3079: 3068: 3066: 3065: 3054: 3052: 3051: 3040: 3038: 3037: 3025: 3018: 3014: 3011: 3005: 2974: 2966: 2953: 2951: 2950: 2919: 2917: 2916: 2891: 2889: 2888: 2879: 2877: 2876: 2865: 2863: 2862: 2847: 2845: 2844: 2823:Northern Ireland 2785: 2783: 2782: 2762: 2760: 2759: 2750: 2748: 2747: 2724:transmitters in 2712: 2710: 2709: 2698: 2696: 2695: 2674: 2672: 2671: 2660: 2658: 2657: 2626: 2624: 2623: 2612: 2610: 2609: 2598: 2596: 2595: 2526: 2524: 2523: 2500: 2498: 2497: 2478: 2476: 2475: 2464: 2462: 2461: 2450: 2448: 2447: 2436: 2434: 2433: 2422: 2420: 2419: 2406: 2404: 2403: 2392: 2390: 2389: 2378: 2376: 2375: 2364: 2362: 2361: 2350: 2348: 2347: 2336: 2334: 2333: 2296:North Kazakhstan 2272:South Kazakhstan 2258: 2256: 2255: 2208: 2206: 2205: 2185: 2183: 2182: 2171: 2169: 2168: 2157: 2155: 2154: 2126: 2124: 2123: 2099: 2097: 2096: 2085: 2083: 2082: 2061:Saint Barthelemy 2053:French Polynesia 2035: 2033: 2032: 2017: 2015: 2014: 1987: 1985: 1984: 1973: 1971: 1970: 1931: 1929: 1928: 1917: 1915: 1914: 1889: 1887: 1886: 1875: 1873: 1872: 1861: 1859: 1858: 1839: 1837: 1836: 1817: 1815: 1814: 1803: 1801: 1800: 1789: 1787: 1786: 1775: 1773: 1772: 1761: 1759: 1758: 1739: 1737: 1736: 1727:Televizioni Klan 1717: 1715: 1714: 1692: 1690: 1689: 1678: 1676: 1675: 1656: 1654: 1653: 1639: 1637: 1636: 1625: 1623: 1622: 1603: 1601: 1600: 1589: 1587: 1586: 1575: 1573: 1572: 1561: 1559: 1558: 1547: 1545: 1544: 1533: 1531: 1530: 1519: 1517: 1516: 1501: 1499: 1498: 1487: 1485: 1484: 1469: 1467: 1466: 1455: 1453: 1452: 1441: 1439: 1438: 1427: 1425: 1424: 1413: 1411: 1410: 1354:spectrum auction 960:(Transnistria), 838:Rio Verde, Goiás 836:and the city of 834:Federal District 689:Christmas Island 672:Northern Ireland 584:, Japan (except 340:Transition dates 210: 205: 200: 195: 190: 158: 151: 140: 137: 131: 122:You can help by 104: 103: 96: 89: 86: 80: 68: 67: 60: 49: 27: 26: 19: 18590: 18589: 18585: 18584: 18583: 18581: 18580: 18579: 18530: 18529: 18528: 18523: 18483: 18481: 18473: 18415: 18352: 18274: 18238: 18195: 18144: 18136: 18077: 18070: 17976:Robert Metcalfe 17831:Tim Berners-Lee 17779: 17599:Information Age 17471: 17466: 17436: 17431: 17422: 17322: 17314: 17284: 17279: 17248: 17224:Distortionmeter 17212: 17149: 17110: 17041:Frequency mixer 16997:Antenna (radio) 16980: 16954: 16923: 16864:Composite video 16808: 16757: 16643: 16635: 16584: 16571: 16569: 16565: 16559: 16548: 16535: 16533:Further reading 16530: 16529: 16519: 16517: 16504: 16503: 16499: 16490: 16489: 16485: 16469: 16468: 16461: 16459: 16455: 16448: 16446:"Archived copy" 16444: 16443: 16439: 16429: 16427: 16426:on 25 July 2019 16414: 16413: 16409: 16399: 16397: 16388: 16387: 16383: 16373: 16371: 16370:on 25 July 2019 16358: 16357: 16353: 16343: 16341: 16328: 16327: 16320: 16310:Wayback Machine 16301: 16297: 16287:Wayback Machine 16278: 16274: 16264: 16262: 16253: 16252: 16248: 16238: 16236: 16221: 16217: 16207: 16205: 16201: 16190: 16184: 16180: 16170: 16168: 16159: 16158: 16154: 16144: 16142: 16134: 16133: 16129: 16119: 16117: 16102: 16098: 16088: 16086: 16079:conatel.gouv.ht 16073: 16072: 16068: 16058: 16056: 16043: 16042: 16038: 16028: 16026: 16017: 16016: 16012: 16002: 16000: 15991: 15990: 15986: 15976: 15974: 15961: 15960: 15956: 15946: 15944: 15943:on 8 March 2023 15931:Nelson, Rawle. 15929: 15925: 15915: 15913: 15906:7newsbelize.com 15902:"7 News Belize" 15900: 15899: 15895: 15879: 15878: 15871: 15869: 15865: 15858: 15856:"Archived copy" 15854: 15853: 15849: 15833: 15832: 15825: 15823: 15819: 15812: 15810:"Archived copy" 15808: 15807: 15803: 15787: 15786: 15779: 15777: 15773: 15766: 15764:"Archived copy" 15762: 15761: 15757: 15741: 15740: 15733: 15731: 15724:"Archived copy" 15722: 15721: 15717: 15707: 15705: 15692: 15691: 15687: 15677: 15675: 15666: 15665: 15661: 15645: 15644: 15637: 15635: 15631: 15624: 15622:"Archived copy" 15620: 15619: 15615: 15605: 15603: 15590: 15589: 15585: 15575: 15573: 15562: 15558: 15548: 15546: 15542: 15535: 15531: 15530: 15526: 15516: 15514: 15501: 15500: 15496: 15486: 15484: 15475: 15474: 15470: 15460: 15458: 15449: 15448: 15444: 15434: 15432: 15417: 15413: 15403: 15401: 15388: 15387: 15383: 15373: 15371: 15366:. 24 May 2017. 15362: 15361: 15357: 15347: 15345: 15332: 15331: 15327: 15317: 15315: 15306: 15305: 15301: 15291: 15289: 15276: 15275: 15271: 15261: 15259: 15250: 15249: 15245: 15235: 15233: 15220:Ahmat, Djamil. 15218: 15214: 15204: 15202: 15189: 15188: 15184: 15168: 15167: 15160: 15158: 15154: 15147: 15145:"Archived copy" 15143: 15142: 15138: 15125: 15124: 15120: 15110: 15108: 15095: 15094: 15090: 15080: 15078: 15065: 15064: 15060: 15050: 15048: 15035: 15034: 15030: 15016: 15014: 15003: 14999: 14989: 14987: 14974: 14973: 14969: 14959: 14957: 14948: 14947: 14943: 14933: 14931: 14916: 14912: 14902: 14900: 14891: 14890: 14886: 14876: 14874: 14864: 14860: 14850: 14848: 14846:GMA News Online 14838: 14834: 14824: 14822: 14819:GMA News Online 14810: 14806: 14799:GMA News Online 14791: 14787: 14777: 14775: 14766: 14765: 14761: 14751: 14749: 14744:. 8 July 2018. 14740: 14739: 14735: 14715: 14714: 14707: 14705: 14690: 14686: 14676: 14674: 14665: 14664: 14660: 14650: 14648: 14639: 14638: 14634: 14624: 14622: 14613: 14612: 14608: 14598: 14596: 14583: 14582: 14578: 14568: 14566: 14557: 14556: 14552: 14542: 14540: 14531: 14530: 14526: 14516: 14514: 14505: 14504: 14500: 14490: 14488: 14473: 14469: 14459: 14457: 14456:on 30 June 2013 14448: 14447: 14443: 14436: 14432: 14416: 14415: 14408: 14406: 14399:"Archived copy" 14397: 14396: 14389: 14379: 14377: 14364: 14363: 14359: 14353:Wayback Machine 14344: 14340: 14330: 14328: 14315: 14314: 14310: 14300: 14298: 14285: 14284: 14280: 14270: 14268: 14255: 14254: 14250: 14243:commsupdate.com 14237: 14236: 14232: 14222: 14220: 14211: 14210: 14206: 14196: 14194: 14179: 14175: 14168: 14164: 14157: 14153: 14144: 14143: 14139: 14130: 14129: 14125: 14110: 14106: 14093: 14092: 14088: 14073: 14069: 14059: 14057: 14048: 14047: 14043: 14033: 14031: 14018: 14017: 14013: 13998: 13994: 13979: 13975: 13965: 13963: 13960:Gleaner Company 13948: 13947: 13943: 13933: 13931: 13927: 13921: 13917: 13907: 13905: 13890: 13886: 13876: 13874: 13869: 13868: 13864: 13854: 13852: 13841: 13837: 13827: 13825: 13812: 13811: 13807: 13797: 13795: 13786: 13785: 13781: 13775:Wayback Machine 13762: 13758: 13748: 13746: 13737: 13736: 13732: 13722: 13720: 13717:MINTIC Colombia 13711: 13710: 13706: 13696: 13694: 13681: 13680: 13676: 13666: 13664: 13656: 13655: 13651: 13645:Wayback Machine 13636: 13632: 13622: 13620: 13615: 13614: 13610: 13594: 13593: 13586: 13584: 13573: 13569: 13553: 13552: 13545: 13543: 13539: 13532: 13530:"Archived copy" 13528: 13527: 13523: 13514: 13513: 13509: 13499: 13497: 13492:. 14 May 2017. 13484: 13483: 13479: 13469: 13467: 13452: 13448: 13438: 13436: 13431: 13430: 13426: 13414: 13413: 13404: 13403: 13396: 13394: 13383: 13379: 13366: 13365: 13361: 13348: 13347: 13343: 13333: 13331: 13322: 13321: 13317: 13307: 13305: 13292: 13291: 13287: 13277: 13275: 13262: 13261: 13257: 13247: 13245: 13232: 13231: 13227: 13218: 13217: 13213: 13203: 13201: 13193: 13192: 13188: 13178: 13176: 13161: 13160: 13156: 13146: 13144: 13139: 13138: 13134: 13124: 13122: 13105: 13101: 13091: 13089: 13072: 13068: 13058: 13056: 13039: 13035: 13025: 13023: 13008: 13004: 12994: 12992: 12977: 12973: 12963: 12961: 12952: 12951: 12947: 12937: 12935: 12920: 12916: 12906: 12904: 12899:. 27 May 2015. 12895: 12894: 12890: 12880: 12878: 12869: 12868: 12864: 12854: 12852: 12839: 12838: 12834: 12824: 12822: 12809: 12808: 12804: 12794: 12792: 12783: 12782: 12778: 12768: 12766: 12753: 12752: 12748: 12738: 12736: 12721: 12717: 12707: 12705: 12696: 12695: 12691: 12681: 12679: 12664: 12660: 12650: 12648: 12639: 12638: 12634: 12621: 12620: 12616: 12606: 12604: 12591: 12590: 12586: 12573: 12572: 12568: 12558: 12556: 12543: 12542: 12538: 12522: 12521: 12514: 12512: 12508: 12501: 12499:"Archived copy" 12497: 12496: 12489: 12479: 12477: 12468: 12467: 12463: 12453: 12451: 12438: 12437: 12433: 12423: 12421: 12408: 12407: 12403: 12393: 12391: 12378: 12377: 12373: 12363: 12361: 12348: 12347: 12343: 12333: 12331: 12316: 12312: 12302: 12300: 12287: 12286: 12282: 12272: 12270: 12267:web.acma.gov.au 12261: 12260: 12256: 12246: 12244: 12236: 12232: 12231: 12227: 12217: 12215: 12207: 12203: 12202: 12198: 12188: 12186: 12173: 12172: 12168: 12158: 12156: 12143: 12142: 12138: 12128: 12126: 12117: 12116: 12112: 12098: 12096: 12085: 12078: 12068: 12066: 12057: 12056: 12052: 12042: 12040: 12025: 12021: 12007: 12005: 11994: 11990: 11976: 11974: 11970: 11959: 11955: 11954: 11947: 11931: 11930: 11923: 11921: 11910: 11906: 11896: 11894: 11883: 11879: 11869: 11867: 11857: 11853: 11843: 11841: 11837: 11830: 11824: 11820: 11797: 11793: 11783: 11781: 11764: 11760: 11750: 11748: 11739: 11738: 11734: 11724: 11722: 11713: 11712: 11708: 11698: 11696: 11689: 11685: 11684: 11680: 11670: 11668: 11655: 11654: 11650: 11640: 11638: 11629: 11628: 11624: 11614: 11612: 11603: 11602: 11598: 11588: 11586: 11573: 11572: 11568: 11558: 11556: 11543: 11542: 11538: 11528: 11526: 11522: 11511: 11506: 11505: 11501: 11491: 11489: 11478: 11474: 11464: 11462: 11451: 11447: 11437: 11435: 11422: 11421: 11417: 11407: 11405: 11394: 11390: 11380: 11378: 11367: 11363: 11353: 11351: 11350:on 19 July 2019 11338: 11337: 11333: 11323: 11321: 11320:on 19 July 2019 11312: 11311: 11307: 11297: 11295: 11294:on 19 July 2019 11284: 11280: 11267: 11266: 11262: 11255: 11239: 11235: 11225: 11223: 11218:. 18 May 2015. 11210: 11209: 11205: 11195: 11193: 11184: 11183: 11179: 11169: 11167: 11156: 11152: 11151: 11147: 11137: 11135: 11120: 11119: 11115: 11105: 11103: 11102:(in Indonesian) 11089: 11085: 11075: 11073: 11062: 11058: 11048: 11046: 11045:(in Indonesian) 11035: 11031: 11021: 11019: 11018:(in Indonesian) 11008: 11004: 10994: 10992: 10991:(in Indonesian) 10981: 10977: 10967: 10965: 10964:(in Indonesian) 10954: 10950: 10940: 10938: 10928: 10924: 10911: 10910: 10906: 10896: 10894: 10885: 10884: 10880: 10870: 10868: 10858: 10851: 10841: 10839: 10830: 10829: 10825: 10815: 10813: 10804: 10803: 10799: 10789: 10787: 10772: 10768: 10758: 10756: 10747: 10746: 10742: 10732: 10730: 10729:on 20 June 2007 10717: 10716: 10712: 10702: 10700: 10693: 10689: 10679: 10677: 10672: 10671: 10667: 10654: 10653: 10649: 10639: 10637: 10625: 10624: 10620: 10610: 10608: 10593: 10589: 10580:Wayback Machine 10571: 10567: 10557: 10555: 10546: 10545: 10541: 10524: 10523: 10519: 10509: 10507: 10494: 10493: 10489: 10479: 10477: 10464: 10463: 10459: 10449: 10447: 10438: 10437: 10433: 10423: 10421: 10408: 10407: 10403: 10393: 10391: 10380: 10376: 10366: 10364: 10351: 10350: 10346: 10336: 10334: 10329:. 23 May 2002. 10321: 10320: 10316: 10306: 10304: 10295: 10294: 10290: 10280: 10278: 10265: 10264: 10260: 10250: 10248: 10233: 10232: 10225: 10215: 10213: 10198: 10191: 10181: 10179: 10170: 10169: 10165: 10160:Industry Canada 10154: 10150: 10140: 10138: 10129: 10128: 10124: 10114: 10112: 10099: 10098: 10094: 10081: 10080: 10076: 10063: 10062: 10058: 10048: 10046: 10037: 10036: 10032: 10022: 10020: 10011: 10010: 10006: 9993: 9992: 9988: 9978: 9976: 9969:digitaluk.co.uk 9963: 9962: 9958: 9948: 9946: 9939:digitaluk.co.uk 9933: 9932: 9928: 9918: 9916: 9903: 9902: 9898: 9888: 9886: 9873: 9872: 9868: 9858: 9856: 9843: 9842: 9838: 9825: 9824: 9820: 9810: 9808: 9795: 9794: 9790: 9785:Wayback Machine 9774:, published in 9768: 9767: 9763: 9753: 9751: 9742: 9741: 9737: 9727: 9725: 9716: 9715: 9711: 9701: 9699: 9686: 9685: 9681: 9672: 9671: 9667: 9657: 9655: 9642: 9641: 9637: 9627: 9625: 9612: 9611: 9607: 9597: 9595: 9594:on 8 March 2018 9582: 9581: 9577: 9567: 9565: 9556: 9555: 9551: 9541: 9539: 9530: 9529: 9525: 9515: 9513: 9504: 9503: 9499: 9490: 9489: 9485: 9475: 9473: 9460: 9459: 9455: 9442: 9441: 9437: 9427: 9425: 9412: 9411: 9407: 9397: 9395: 9386: 9385: 9381: 9371: 9369: 9360: 9359: 9355: 9345: 9343: 9332: 9328: 9318: 9316: 9305: 9301: 9300: 9296: 9281: 9277: 9267: 9265: 9254: 9250: 9240: 9238: 9229: 9228: 9224: 9214: 9212: 9197: 9193: 9183: 9181: 9168: 9167: 9163: 9153: 9151: 9144:The Irish Times 9138: 9137: 9133: 9123: 9121: 9108: 9107: 9103: 9093: 9091: 9082: 9081: 9077: 9067: 9065: 9056: 9055: 9051: 9041: 9039: 9030: 9029: 9025: 9012: 9011: 9007: 8990: 8989: 8985: 8975: 8973: 8964: 8963: 8959: 8949: 8947: 8934: 8933: 8929: 8919: 8917: 8904: 8903: 8899: 8889: 8887: 8878: 8877: 8873: 8863: 8861: 8850: 8846: 8836: 8834: 8825: 8824: 8820: 8807: 8806: 8802: 8792: 8790: 8777: 8776: 8772: 8762: 8760: 8751: 8750: 8746: 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7846: 7836: 7834: 7821: 7820: 7816: 7806: 7804: 7795: 7794: 7790: 7775: 7751: 7747: 7737: 7735: 7722: 7721: 7717: 7707: 7705: 7701: 7694: 7690: 7689: 7685: 7675: 7673: 7664: 7663: 7656: 7646: 7644: 7635: 7634: 7627: 7617: 7615: 7602: 7601: 7597: 7588: 7587: 7583: 7574: 7573: 7566: 7558: 7554: 7553: 7546: 7536: 7534: 7533:(in Indonesian) 7523: 7522: 7518: 7508: 7506: 7505:(in Indonesian) 7495: 7494: 7487: 7480: 7476: 7466: 7464: 7449: 7442: 7432: 7430: 7429:on 25 July 2019 7419: 7410: 7396: 7394: 7383: 7376: 7362: 7360: 7351: 7350: 7343: 7333: 7331: 7316: 7309: 7299: 7297: 7292:. 18 May 2019. 7284: 7283: 7276: 7266: 7264: 7253: 7246: 7236: 7234: 7221: 7220: 7213: 7203: 7201: 7192: 7191: 7187: 7177: 7175: 7162: 7161: 7157: 7147: 7145: 7136: 7135: 7131: 7121: 7119: 7104: 7100: 7090: 7088: 7087:on 25 July 2019 7079: 7078: 7071: 7061: 7059: 7055: 7048: 7044: 7043: 7036: 7026: 7024: 7020: 7009: 7005: 7004: 7000: 6990: 6988: 6980: 6979: 6975: 6958: 6957: 6953: 6943: 6941: 6937: 6926: 6922: 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5792: 5790: 5778: 5776: 5760: 5758: 5746: 5744: 5741: 5734: 5709:ABS-CBN TV Plus 5689: 5687: 5649: 5647: 5631: 5629: 5617: 5615: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5576: 5574: 5557: 5555: 5543: 5541: 5529: 5527: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5505: 5485: 5483: 5471: 5469: 5457: 5455: 5439: 5437: 5425: 5423: 5383: 5381: 5365: 5363: 5351: 5349: 5329: 5327: 5315: 5313: 5297: 5295: 5283: 5281: 5269: 5267: 5251: 5249: 5237: 5235: 5223: 5221: 5188: 5186: 5148: 5146: 5134: 5132: 5116: 5114: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5065: 5063: 5051: 5049: 5033: 5031: 5019: 5017: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4991: 4965: 4963: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4891:Nizhny Novgorod 4832: 4830: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4784: 4782: 4765: 4763: 4751: 4749: 4737: 4735: 4723: 4721: 4705: 4703: 4691: 4689: 4669: 4667: 4655: 4653: 4641: 4639: 4627: 4625: 4597: 4595: 4583: 4581: 4569: 4567: 4555: 4553: 4541: 4539: 4523: 4521: 4509: 4507: 4495: 4493: 4481: 4479: 4467: 4465: 4449: 4447: 4435: 4433: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4372: 4370: 4350: 4348: 4336: 4334: 4322: 4320: 4295: 4293: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4240:Nguyễn Tấn Dũng 4225: 4223: 4220: 4186: 4184: 4168: 4166: 4082: 4080: 4064: 4062: 4050: 4048: 4045: 3992: 3990: 3978: 3976: 3915: 3913: 3902: 3872:high definition 3755:Johnny G. Plate 3736: 3734: 3708: 3706: 3694: 3692: 3680: 3678: 3669:high definition 3657:high definition 3582: 3580: 3564: 3562: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3504: 3502: 3482: 3480: 3447: 3445: 3427: 3421:External videos 3401: 3399: 3389:Baja California 3365: 3363: 3351: 3349: 3329: 3327: 3307: 3305: 3293: 3291: 3277: 3275: 3198: 3196: 3154: 3152: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3091: 3089: 3077: 3075: 3063: 3061: 3049: 3047: 3035: 3033: 3026: 3015: 3009: 3006: 2991: 2975: 2964: 2948: 2946: 2937:Tashkent Region 2914: 2912: 2909: 2886: 2884: 2874: 2872: 2860: 2858: 2842: 2840: 2805:transmitter in 2780: 2778: 2757: 2755: 2745: 2743: 2707: 2705: 2693: 2691: 2669: 2667: 2655: 2653: 2634:network covers 2621: 2619: 2607: 2605: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2521: 2519: 2495: 2493: 2473: 2471: 2459: 2457: 2445: 2443: 2431: 2429: 2424:North Macedonia 2417: 2415: 2401: 2399: 2387: 2385: 2373: 2371: 2359: 2357: 2345: 2343: 2331: 2329: 2308:West Kazakhstan 2288:East Kazakhstan 2253: 2251: 2230:Paolo Gentiloni 2203: 2201: 2180: 2178: 2166: 2164: 2152: 2150: 2136:Corinthian gulf 2121: 2119: 2110:Bad Mergentheim 2094: 2092: 2080: 2078: 2030: 2028: 2012: 2010: 1999: 1982: 1980: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1926: 1924: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1891:Northern Cyprus 1884: 1882: 1870: 1868: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1834: 1832: 1812: 1810: 1798: 1796: 1784: 1782: 1770: 1768: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1734: 1732: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1687: 1685: 1673: 1671: 1651: 1649: 1634: 1632: 1620: 1618: 1598: 1596: 1584: 1582: 1570: 1568: 1556: 1554: 1542: 1540: 1528: 1526: 1514: 1512: 1496: 1494: 1482: 1480: 1464: 1462: 1450: 1448: 1436: 1434: 1422: 1420: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1382: 1369: 1338: 1332: 1303:(hosted by the 1299:" agreement in 1293: 1151:(terrestrial), 1097:(terrestrial) ( 976:(terrestrial), 946:Northern Cyprus 709:North Macedonia 348: 342: 337: 208: 207: 203: 202: 198: 197: 193: 192: 188: 187: 176: 159: 148: 147: 146: 141: 135: 132: 121: 105: 101: 90: 84: 81: 78: 69: 65: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 18588: 18578: 18577: 18572: 18567: 18562: 18557: 18552: 18547: 18542: 18525: 18524: 18522: 18521: 18511: 18501: 18491: 18478: 18475: 18474: 18472: 18471: 18464: 18459: 18454: 18449: 18444: 18443: 18442: 18437: 18429: 18423: 18421: 18417: 18416: 18414: 18413: 18408: 18403: 18398: 18393: 18388: 18383: 18378: 18373: 18368: 18362: 18360: 18354: 18353: 18351: 18350: 18345: 18340: 18335: 18330: 18325: 18320: 18315: 18310: 18305: 18300: 18295: 18290: 18284: 18282: 18276: 18275: 18273: 18272: 18267: 18262: 18257: 18252: 18246: 18244: 18240: 18239: 18237: 18236: 18231: 18226: 18221: 18216: 18211: 18209:Space-division 18205: 18203: 18197: 18196: 18194: 18193: 18188: 18187: 18186: 18181: 18171: 18170: 18169: 18159: 18154: 18148: 18146: 18138: 18137: 18135: 18134: 18133: 18132: 18122: 18121: 18120: 18110: 18105: 18100: 18099: 18098: 18088: 18082: 18080: 18072: 18071: 18069: 18068: 18063: 18058: 18053: 18048: 18046:Camille Tissot 18043: 18038: 18033: 18028: 18023: 18021:Claude Shannon 18018: 18013: 18011:Tivadar Puskás 18008: 18003: 17998: 17993: 17988: 17983: 17981:Antonio Meucci 17978: 17973: 17968: 17963: 17958: 17953: 17951:Charles K. Kao 17948: 17943: 17938: 17933: 17928: 17926:Harold Hopkins 17923: 17918: 17913: 17908: 17903: 17898: 17893: 17888: 17883: 17878: 17873: 17868: 17863: 17858: 17853: 17848: 17843: 17838: 17833: 17828: 17826:Emile Berliner 17823: 17818: 17813: 17808: 17803: 17798: 17793: 17787: 17785: 17781: 17780: 17778: 17777: 17772: 17767: 17765:Videotelephony 17762: 17757: 17756: 17755: 17750: 17740: 17733: 17728: 17722: 17717: 17712: 17707: 17702: 17701: 17700: 17695: 17690: 17680: 17679: 17678: 17668: 17663: 17661:Radiotelephone 17658: 17653: 17648: 17643: 17638: 17633: 17628: 17627: 17626: 17616: 17611: 17606: 17601: 17596: 17591: 17586: 17581: 17576: 17571: 17566: 17565: 17564: 17559: 17554: 17549: 17547:Internet video 17539: 17538: 17537: 17532: 17527: 17522: 17512: 17507: 17502: 17497: 17492: 17487: 17481: 17479: 17473: 17472: 17465: 17464: 17457: 17450: 17442: 17433: 17432: 17427: 17424: 17423: 17421: 17420: 17419: 17418: 17408: 17406:United Kingdom 17403: 17398: 17393: 17388: 17383: 17378: 17373: 17368: 17363: 17358: 17353: 17348: 17343: 17338: 17333: 17327: 17324: 17323: 17313: 17312: 17305: 17298: 17290: 17281: 17280: 17278: 17277: 17272: 17267: 17262: 17256: 17254: 17250: 17249: 17247: 17246: 17241: 17236: 17231: 17226: 17220: 17218: 17214: 17213: 17211: 17210: 17205: 17200: 17195: 17190: 17185: 17180: 17175: 17170: 17165: 17159: 17157: 17151: 17150: 17148: 17147: 17142: 17137: 17132: 17127: 17121: 17119: 17112: 17111: 17109: 17108: 17103: 17098: 17093: 17088: 17083: 17078: 17073: 17068: 17063: 17058: 17053: 17048: 17043: 17038: 17033: 17031:Dipole antenna 17028: 17023: 17018: 17013: 17008: 16999: 16994: 16988: 16986: 16982: 16981: 16979: 16978: 16973: 16968: 16962: 16960: 16956: 16955: 16953: 16952: 16947: 16945:Sound-in-Syncs 16942: 16937: 16931: 16929: 16925: 16924: 16922: 16921: 16916: 16911: 16906: 16901: 16896: 16891: 16886: 16881: 16876: 16871: 16866: 16861: 16856: 16851: 16846: 16841: 16836: 16834:Blanking level 16831: 16826: 16816: 16814: 16810: 16809: 16807: 16806: 16801: 16796: 16791: 16786: 16781: 16776: 16771: 16765: 16763: 16759: 16758: 16756: 16755: 16741: 16699: 16689: 16684: 16679: 16669: 16664: 16659: 16653: 16651: 16645: 16644: 16634: 16633: 16626: 16619: 16611: 16605: 16604: 16595: 16590: 16583: 16582:External links 16580: 16579: 16578: 16568:on 15 May 2012 16557: 16534: 16531: 16528: 16527: 16497: 16483: 16437: 16407: 16381: 16351: 16318: 16295: 16272: 16246: 16215: 16178: 16152: 16127: 16096: 16066: 16036: 16010: 15984: 15954: 15923: 15893: 15847: 15801: 15755: 15715: 15685: 15659: 15613: 15583: 15556: 15524: 15494: 15468: 15442: 15411: 15381: 15355: 15325: 15299: 15269: 15243: 15212: 15182: 15136: 15118: 15088: 15058: 15028: 14997: 14982:. 1 May 2018. 14967: 14941: 14910: 14884: 14858: 14832: 14804: 14785: 14759: 14733: 14684: 14658: 14632: 14606: 14576: 14550: 14524: 14498: 14467: 14441: 14430: 14387: 14357: 14338: 14308: 14278: 14248: 14230: 14204: 14189:(in Spanish). 14173: 14162: 14151: 14137: 14123: 14104: 14086: 14067: 14041: 14011: 13992: 13973: 13941: 13915: 13884: 13862: 13835: 13805: 13779: 13756: 13730: 13704: 13687:Cayman Compass 13674: 13658:"Telecompaper" 13649: 13630: 13608: 13567: 13521: 13507: 13477: 13446: 13424: 13377: 13359: 13341: 13315: 13285: 13255: 13225: 13211: 13186: 13154: 13132: 13099: 13066: 13033: 13002: 12971: 12945: 12914: 12888: 12862: 12832: 12802: 12776: 12746: 12715: 12689: 12658: 12632: 12614: 12584: 12566: 12536: 12487: 12461: 12431: 12401: 12371: 12341: 12310: 12280: 12254: 12225: 12196: 12166: 12136: 12110: 12076: 12050: 12019: 11988: 11945: 11904: 11877: 11851: 11818: 11791: 11758: 11747:. 30 June 2012 11745:Executive Yuan 11732: 11706: 11678: 11648: 11622: 11596: 11566: 11536: 11499: 11484:. SoyaCincau. 11472: 11457:. SoyaCincau. 11445: 11428:The Malay Mail 11415: 11400:. SoyaCincau. 11388: 11373:. SoyaCincau. 11361: 11344:The Malay Mail 11331: 11305: 11278: 11273:www.tdm.com.mo 11260: 11253: 11233: 11203: 11177: 11145: 11113: 11083: 11056: 11029: 11002: 10975: 10948: 10936:Kabarrakyat.id 10922: 10904: 10878: 10849: 10823: 10797: 10766: 10740: 10710: 10687: 10665: 10647: 10630:BNamericas.com 10618: 10587: 10583:Wiley Rein LLP 10565: 10539: 10530:DTVAnswers.com 10517: 10487: 10457: 10431: 10401: 10386:. El Heraldo. 10374: 10344: 10314: 10288: 10258: 10223: 10189: 10163: 10148: 10137:on 5 June 2012 10122: 10092: 10074: 10056: 10030: 10004: 10001:. 6 July 2010. 9986: 9956: 9926: 9896: 9866: 9836: 9831:mimersbrunn.se 9818: 9788: 9761: 9735: 9709: 9679: 9665: 9635: 9605: 9575: 9549: 9523: 9497: 9483: 9453: 9435: 9405: 9379: 9353: 9326: 9294: 9275: 9248: 9222: 9191: 9161: 9131: 9101: 9075: 9049: 9023: 9005: 8992:"Announcement" 8983: 8957: 8927: 8897: 8871: 8844: 8818: 8800: 8770: 8744: 8718: 8688: 8662: 8644: 8618: 8592: 8566: 8544: 8518: 8501:Eubusiness.com 8488: 8477:on 2 July 2008 8462: 8436: 8390: 8360: 8342: 8312: 8286: 8275: 8249: 8219: 8188: 8158: 8132: 8097: 8071: 8041: 8010: 7989: 7959: 7929: 7894: 7862: 7844: 7814: 7788: 7773: 7745: 7715: 7683: 7654: 7625: 7595: 7581: 7564: 7544: 7516: 7485: 7474: 7440: 7408: 7374: 7341: 7307: 7274: 7244: 7211: 7185: 7155: 7129: 7098: 7069: 7034: 7023:on 3 June 2013 6998: 6973: 6951: 6915: 6879: 6852: 6821: 6810:on 26 May 2018 6791: 6765: 6764: 6762: 6759: 6758: 6757: 6752: 6747: 6742: 6737: 6730: 6727: 6725: 6724: 6711: 6698: 6685: 6672: 6659: 6646: 6633: 6620: 6607: 6594: 6581: 6568: 6555: 6542: 6529: 6516: 6503: 6490: 6477: 6464: 6451: 6438: 6425: 6411: 6409: 6406: 6405: 6404: 6390: 6376: 6360: 6357: 6356: 6355: 6341: 6327: 6309: 6295: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6261: 6260: 6246: 6232: 6218: 6204: 6190: 6176: 6162: 6146: 6143: 6142: 6141: 6123: 6103: 6100: 6099: 6098: 6084: 6070: 6056: 6042: 6026: 6025:Europe and CIS 6023: 6022: 6021: 6007: 5993: 5979: 5961: 5943: 5925: 5907: 5893: 5879: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5845: 5844: 5830: 5816: 5802: 5788: 5774: 5756: 5740: 5737: 5736: 5735: 5685: 5676:(MoU) between 5645: 5627: 5613: 5592: 5591: 5572: 5553: 5539: 5525: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5500: 5499: 5481: 5467: 5453: 5435: 5421: 5379: 5361: 5347: 5325: 5311: 5293: 5279: 5265: 5247: 5233: 5230:Cayman Islands 5219: 5207:Belo Horizonte 5175: 5174: 5144: 5130: 5112: 5097:Johnsons Point 5080: 5077: 5076: 5075: 5061: 5047: 5029: 5015: 4995: 4992: 4985: 4984: 4961: 4958:Endem TV Tower 4919: 4918: 4903:St. Petersburg 4828: 4807: 4806:Europe and CIS 4804: 4803: 4802: 4780: 4761: 4747: 4733: 4719: 4701: 4687: 4665: 4651: 4637: 4623: 4616:JPMorgan Chase 4614:and funded by 4593: 4579: 4565: 4551: 4537: 4519: 4505: 4491: 4477: 4463: 4445: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4415: 4414: 4411:Norfolk Island 4400: 4368: 4346: 4332: 4318: 4291: 4280:American Samoa 4267: 4264: 4263: 4262: 4214: 4213: 4182: 4164: 4125:New Year's Eve 4078: 4060: 4039: 4038: 4003:Prime Minister 3988: 3974: 3926:Suzu, Ishikawa 3896: 3895: 3723: 3722: 3704: 3690: 3676: 3645:New Year's Eve 3613:New Year's Eve 3605:Hunan Province 3578: 3560: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3525: 3524: 3523: 3522: 3500: 3440: 3439: 3423: 3422: 3416: 3415: 3410:: Adopted the 3397: 3361: 3347: 3325: 3303: 3289: 3288: 3287: 3178: 3150: 3106: 3103: 3102: 3101: 3087: 3073: 3059: 3045: 3028: 3027: 2978: 2976: 2969: 2963: 2960: 2959: 2958: 2944: 2899: 2898: 2897: 2896: 2870: 2856: 2787:United Kingdom 2776: 2741: 2703: 2680: 2679: 2665: 2651: 2617: 2603: 2589: 2517: 2491: 2469: 2455: 2441: 2427: 2413: 2412: 2411: 2383: 2369: 2355: 2341: 2327: 2316:Aktobe Regions 2284:Almaty Regions 2249: 2199: 2176: 2162: 2148: 2117: 2090: 2076: 2026: 1993: 1992: 1978: 1957: 1956: 1945:Intelsat 10-02 1922: 1919:Czech Republic 1901: 1900: 1899: 1898: 1893:: Broadcaster 1866: 1845: 1844: 1830: 1808: 1794: 1780: 1766: 1745: 1744: 1730: 1706: 1705:Europe and CIS 1703: 1702: 1701: 1683: 1669: 1647: 1630: 1616: 1615:in the future. 1594: 1580: 1566: 1552: 1538: 1524: 1510: 1509:in March 2015. 1492: 1478: 1460: 1446: 1432: 1418: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1384:Main article: 1381: 1378: 1368: 1365: 1334:Main article: 1331: 1328: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1280: 1273: 1266: 1243: 1242: 1224:Multiple dates 1221: 1207: 1185: 1156: 1139:(last phase), 1114: 1084: 1034: 981: 931: 900:Rio de Janeiro 889: 863:Rio de Janeiro 852: 819: 749: 728: 721:Norfolk Island 678: 608:Czech Republic 601: 559: 534:(northeastern 505: 484: 470: 453: 439: 425: 415: 393: 379: 369: 366:United Kingdom 359: 341: 338: 336: 333: 270:conversion to 268:analogue cable 261:radio spectrum 161: 160: 143: 142: 108: 106: 99: 92: 91: 72: 70: 63: 58: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 18587: 18576: 18573: 18571: 18568: 18566: 18563: 18561: 18558: 18556: 18553: 18551: 18548: 18546: 18543: 18541: 18538: 18537: 18535: 18520: 18512: 18510: 18502: 18500: 18492: 18490: 18480: 18479: 18476: 18469: 18465: 18463: 18460: 18458: 18455: 18453: 18450: 18448: 18445: 18441: 18438: 18436: 18433: 18432: 18430: 18428: 18425: 18424: 18422: 18418: 18412: 18409: 18407: 18404: 18402: 18399: 18397: 18394: 18392: 18389: 18387: 18384: 18382: 18379: 18377: 18374: 18372: 18369: 18367: 18364: 18363: 18361: 18359: 18355: 18349: 18346: 18344: 18341: 18339: 18336: 18334: 18331: 18329: 18326: 18324: 18321: 18319: 18316: 18314: 18311: 18309: 18306: 18304: 18301: 18299: 18296: 18294: 18291: 18289: 18286: 18285: 18283: 18281: 18277: 18271: 18268: 18266: 18263: 18261: 18258: 18256: 18253: 18251: 18248: 18247: 18245: 18241: 18235: 18234:Code-division 18232: 18230: 18227: 18225: 18222: 18220: 18219:Time-division 18217: 18215: 18212: 18210: 18207: 18206: 18204: 18202: 18198: 18192: 18189: 18185: 18182: 18180: 18177: 18176: 18175: 18172: 18168: 18165: 18164: 18163: 18160: 18158: 18155: 18153: 18150: 18149: 18147: 18145:and switching 18143: 18139: 18131: 18128: 18127: 18126: 18123: 18119: 18116: 18115: 18114: 18111: 18109: 18106: 18104: 18101: 18097: 18096:optical fiber 18094: 18093: 18092: 18089: 18087: 18086:Coaxial cable 18084: 18083: 18081: 18079: 18073: 18067: 18064: 18062: 18059: 18057: 18054: 18052: 18049: 18047: 18044: 18042: 18039: 18037: 18034: 18032: 18029: 18027: 18024: 18022: 18019: 18017: 18014: 18012: 18009: 18007: 18004: 18002: 18001:Radia Perlman 17999: 17997: 17994: 17992: 17989: 17987: 17984: 17982: 17979: 17977: 17974: 17972: 17969: 17967: 17964: 17962: 17959: 17957: 17954: 17952: 17949: 17947: 17944: 17942: 17939: 17937: 17934: 17932: 17929: 17927: 17924: 17922: 17919: 17917: 17914: 17912: 17909: 17907: 17904: 17902: 17899: 17897: 17894: 17892: 17891:Lee de Forest 17889: 17887: 17886:Thomas Edison 17884: 17882: 17879: 17877: 17876:Donald Davies 17874: 17872: 17869: 17867: 17864: 17862: 17861:Claude Chappe 17859: 17857: 17854: 17852: 17849: 17847: 17844: 17842: 17839: 17837: 17834: 17832: 17829: 17827: 17824: 17822: 17819: 17817: 17814: 17812: 17809: 17807: 17804: 17802: 17799: 17797: 17794: 17792: 17789: 17788: 17786: 17782: 17776: 17773: 17771: 17768: 17766: 17763: 17761: 17758: 17754: 17751: 17749: 17746: 17745: 17744: 17741: 17739: 17738: 17734: 17732: 17729: 17726: 17723: 17721: 17718: 17716: 17713: 17711: 17708: 17706: 17705:Smoke signals 17703: 17699: 17696: 17694: 17691: 17689: 17686: 17685: 17684: 17683:Semiconductor 17681: 17677: 17674: 17673: 17672: 17669: 17667: 17664: 17662: 17659: 17657: 17654: 17652: 17649: 17647: 17644: 17642: 17639: 17637: 17634: 17632: 17629: 17625: 17622: 17621: 17620: 17617: 17615: 17612: 17610: 17607: 17605: 17602: 17600: 17597: 17595: 17592: 17590: 17587: 17585: 17582: 17580: 17577: 17575: 17572: 17570: 17567: 17563: 17560: 17558: 17555: 17553: 17550: 17548: 17545: 17544: 17543: 17542:Digital media 17540: 17536: 17533: 17531: 17528: 17526: 17523: 17521: 17518: 17517: 17516: 17513: 17511: 17508: 17506: 17503: 17501: 17498: 17496: 17493: 17491: 17488: 17486: 17483: 17482: 17480: 17478: 17474: 17470: 17463: 17458: 17456: 17451: 17449: 17444: 17443: 17440: 17430: 17425: 17417: 17414: 17413: 17412: 17411:United States 17409: 17407: 17404: 17402: 17399: 17397: 17394: 17392: 17389: 17387: 17384: 17382: 17379: 17377: 17374: 17372: 17369: 17367: 17364: 17362: 17359: 17357: 17354: 17352: 17349: 17347: 17344: 17342: 17339: 17337: 17334: 17332: 17329: 17328: 17325: 17321: 17318: 17311: 17306: 17304: 17299: 17297: 17292: 17291: 17288: 17276: 17273: 17271: 17268: 17266: 17263: 17261: 17258: 17257: 17255: 17251: 17245: 17242: 17240: 17237: 17235: 17232: 17230: 17227: 17225: 17222: 17221: 17219: 17215: 17209: 17206: 17204: 17201: 17199: 17196: 17194: 17191: 17189: 17186: 17184: 17181: 17179: 17176: 17174: 17171: 17169: 17166: 17164: 17161: 17160: 17158: 17156: 17152: 17146: 17143: 17141: 17138: 17136: 17133: 17131: 17128: 17126: 17123: 17122: 17120: 17117: 17113: 17107: 17104: 17102: 17099: 17097: 17094: 17092: 17089: 17087: 17084: 17082: 17079: 17077: 17074: 17072: 17069: 17067: 17064: 17062: 17059: 17057: 17054: 17052: 17049: 17047: 17044: 17042: 17039: 17037: 17034: 17032: 17029: 17027: 17024: 17022: 17019: 17017: 17014: 17012: 17009: 17007: 17003: 17000: 16998: 16995: 16993: 16990: 16989: 16987: 16983: 16977: 16974: 16972: 16969: 16967: 16964: 16963: 16961: 16957: 16951: 16948: 16946: 16943: 16941: 16938: 16936: 16933: 16932: 16930: 16926: 16920: 16919:White clipper 16917: 16915: 16912: 16910: 16907: 16905: 16902: 16900: 16897: 16895: 16892: 16890: 16887: 16885: 16882: 16880: 16877: 16875: 16872: 16870: 16869:Frame (video) 16867: 16865: 16862: 16860: 16857: 16855: 16852: 16850: 16847: 16845: 16842: 16840: 16837: 16835: 16832: 16830: 16827: 16825: 16821: 16818: 16817: 16815: 16811: 16805: 16802: 16800: 16797: 16795: 16792: 16790: 16787: 16785: 16782: 16780: 16777: 16775: 16772: 16770: 16767: 16766: 16764: 16762:Color systems 16760: 16753: 16749: 16745: 16742: 16739: 16735: 16731: 16727: 16723: 16719: 16715: 16711: 16707: 16703: 16700: 16697: 16693: 16690: 16688: 16685: 16683: 16680: 16677: 16673: 16670: 16668: 16665: 16663: 16660: 16658: 16655: 16654: 16652: 16650: 16646: 16642: 16639: 16632: 16627: 16625: 16620: 16618: 16613: 16612: 16609: 16603: 16599: 16596: 16594: 16591: 16589: 16586: 16585: 16564: 16560: 16558:0-521-82624-1 16554: 16547: 16546: 16541: 16537: 16536: 16515: 16511: 16507: 16501: 16493: 16487: 16479: 16473: 16454: 16447: 16441: 16425: 16421: 16417: 16411: 16395: 16391: 16385: 16369: 16365: 16361: 16355: 16339: 16335: 16331: 16325: 16323: 16315: 16311: 16307: 16304: 16299: 16292: 16288: 16284: 16281: 16276: 16260: 16256: 16250: 16234: 16230: 16226: 16219: 16200: 16196: 16189: 16182: 16166: 16162: 16156: 16141: 16137: 16131: 16115: 16111: 16107: 16100: 16084: 16080: 16076: 16070: 16054: 16050: 16046: 16040: 16024: 16020: 16014: 15998: 15994: 15988: 15972: 15968: 15964: 15958: 15942: 15938: 15934: 15927: 15911: 15907: 15903: 15897: 15889: 15883: 15864: 15857: 15851: 15843: 15837: 15818: 15811: 15805: 15797: 15791: 15772: 15765: 15759: 15751: 15745: 15729: 15725: 15719: 15703: 15699: 15695: 15689: 15673: 15669: 15663: 15655: 15649: 15630: 15623: 15617: 15601: 15597: 15593: 15587: 15571: 15567: 15560: 15541: 15534: 15528: 15512: 15508: 15504: 15498: 15482: 15478: 15472: 15456: 15452: 15446: 15430: 15426: 15422: 15415: 15399: 15395: 15391: 15385: 15369: 15365: 15359: 15343: 15339: 15335: 15329: 15313: 15309: 15303: 15287: 15283: 15279: 15273: 15257: 15253: 15247: 15231: 15227: 15223: 15216: 15200: 15196: 15192: 15186: 15178: 15172: 15153: 15146: 15140: 15132: 15128: 15122: 15106: 15102: 15098: 15092: 15076: 15072: 15068: 15062: 15046: 15042: 15038: 15032: 15024: 15012: 15008: 15001: 14985: 14981: 14977: 14971: 14955: 14951: 14945: 14929: 14925: 14921: 14914: 14898: 14894: 14888: 14873: 14869: 14862: 14847: 14843: 14836: 14821: 14820: 14815: 14808: 14800: 14796: 14789: 14773: 14769: 14763: 14747: 14743: 14737: 14729: 14725: 14719: 14703: 14699: 14695: 14688: 14672: 14668: 14662: 14646: 14642: 14636: 14620: 14616: 14610: 14594: 14590: 14586: 14580: 14564: 14560: 14554: 14538: 14534: 14528: 14512: 14508: 14502: 14486: 14482: 14478: 14471: 14455: 14451: 14445: 14439: 14434: 14426: 14420: 14404: 14400: 14394: 14392: 14375: 14371: 14367: 14361: 14354: 14350: 14347: 14342: 14326: 14322: 14318: 14312: 14296: 14292: 14288: 14282: 14266: 14262: 14258: 14252: 14244: 14240: 14234: 14218: 14214: 14208: 14192: 14188: 14184: 14177: 14171: 14166: 14160: 14155: 14147: 14141: 14133: 14127: 14119: 14115: 14108: 14100: 14096: 14090: 14082: 14078: 14071: 14055: 14051: 14045: 14029: 14025: 14021: 14015: 14007: 14003: 13996: 13988: 13984: 13977: 13961: 13957: 13956: 13951: 13945: 13926: 13919: 13903: 13899: 13895: 13888: 13873:. El Nacional 13872: 13866: 13850: 13846: 13839: 13823: 13819: 13815: 13809: 13793: 13789: 13783: 13776: 13772: 13769: 13765: 13760: 13744: 13740: 13734: 13718: 13714: 13708: 13692: 13688: 13684: 13678: 13663: 13659: 13653: 13646: 13642: 13639: 13634: 13618: 13612: 13604: 13598: 13582: 13578: 13571: 13563: 13557: 13538: 13531: 13525: 13517: 13511: 13495: 13491: 13487: 13481: 13465: 13461: 13457: 13450: 13434: 13428: 13420: 13408: 13392: 13388: 13385:Group, iWeb. 13381: 13373: 13369: 13363: 13355: 13351: 13345: 13329: 13325: 13319: 13303: 13299: 13295: 13289: 13273: 13269: 13265: 13259: 13243: 13239: 13235: 13229: 13221: 13215: 13200: 13196: 13190: 13174: 13170: 13169: 13164: 13158: 13142: 13136: 13120: 13116: 13115: 13110: 13103: 13087: 13083: 13082: 13077: 13070: 13054: 13050: 13049: 13044: 13037: 13021: 13017: 13013: 13006: 12990: 12986: 12982: 12975: 12959: 12955: 12954:"SHBC Advert" 12949: 12933: 12929: 12925: 12918: 12902: 12898: 12892: 12876: 12872: 12866: 12850: 12846: 12842: 12836: 12820: 12816: 12812: 12806: 12790: 12786: 12780: 12764: 12760: 12759:allAfrica.com 12756: 12750: 12734: 12730: 12726: 12719: 12703: 12699: 12693: 12677: 12673: 12669: 12662: 12646: 12642: 12636: 12628: 12624: 12618: 12602: 12598: 12597:Rapid TV News 12594: 12588: 12580: 12576: 12570: 12554: 12550: 12546: 12540: 12532: 12526: 12507: 12500: 12494: 12492: 12475: 12471: 12465: 12449: 12445: 12441: 12435: 12419: 12415: 12411: 12405: 12389: 12385: 12381: 12375: 12359: 12355: 12351: 12345: 12329: 12325: 12324:menosfios.com 12321: 12314: 12298: 12294: 12290: 12284: 12268: 12264: 12258: 12242: 12235: 12229: 12213: 12206: 12200: 12184: 12180: 12176: 12170: 12154: 12150: 12146: 12140: 12124: 12120: 12114: 12107: 12094: 12090: 12083: 12081: 12064: 12060: 12054: 12038: 12034: 12030: 12023: 12016: 12003: 11999: 11992: 11984: 11969: 11965: 11958: 11952: 11950: 11941: 11935: 11919: 11915: 11908: 11892: 11888: 11881: 11866: 11862: 11855: 11836: 11829: 11822: 11814: 11810: 11806: 11802: 11795: 11779: 11775: 11774: 11769: 11762: 11746: 11742: 11736: 11720: 11716: 11710: 11694: 11690: 11682: 11666: 11662: 11658: 11652: 11636: 11635:Straits Times 11632: 11626: 11610: 11606: 11600: 11584: 11580: 11576: 11570: 11554: 11550: 11546: 11540: 11521: 11517: 11509: 11503: 11487: 11483: 11476: 11460: 11456: 11449: 11433: 11429: 11425: 11419: 11403: 11399: 11392: 11376: 11372: 11365: 11349: 11345: 11341: 11335: 11319: 11315: 11309: 11293: 11289: 11282: 11274: 11270: 11264: 11256: 11250: 11246: 11245: 11237: 11221: 11217: 11213: 11207: 11191: 11187: 11181: 11165: 11161: 11157: 11149: 11134:on 1 May 2013 11133: 11129: 11128: 11123: 11117: 11101: 11099: 11094: 11087: 11071: 11067: 11060: 11044: 11040: 11033: 11017: 11013: 11006: 10990: 10986: 10979: 10963: 10959: 10952: 10937: 10933: 10926: 10918: 10917:CNN Indonesia 10914: 10908: 10892: 10888: 10882: 10867: 10863: 10856: 10854: 10837: 10836:VOA Indonesia 10833: 10827: 10811: 10807: 10801: 10785: 10781: 10777: 10770: 10754: 10750: 10744: 10728: 10724: 10720: 10714: 10698: 10691: 10675: 10669: 10661: 10657: 10651: 10635: 10631: 10628: 10622: 10606: 10602: 10598: 10591: 10585:, 17 May 2017 10584: 10581: 10577: 10574: 10569: 10553: 10549: 10543: 10535: 10531: 10527: 10521: 10505: 10501: 10497: 10491: 10475: 10471: 10470:El Economista 10467: 10461: 10445: 10441: 10435: 10419: 10415: 10413: 10405: 10389: 10385: 10378: 10362: 10358: 10354: 10348: 10332: 10328: 10327:Computerworld 10324: 10318: 10302: 10298: 10292: 10276: 10272: 10268: 10262: 10246: 10242: 10241: 10236: 10230: 10228: 10211: 10207: 10203: 10196: 10194: 10177: 10173: 10167: 10161: 10157: 10152: 10136: 10132: 10126: 10110: 10106: 10102: 10096: 10088: 10084: 10078: 10070: 10066: 10060: 10044: 10040: 10034: 10018: 10014: 10008: 10000: 9996: 9990: 9974: 9970: 9966: 9960: 9944: 9940: 9936: 9930: 9914: 9910: 9906: 9900: 9884: 9880: 9876: 9870: 9854: 9850: 9846: 9840: 9832: 9828: 9822: 9806: 9802: 9798: 9792: 9786: 9782: 9779: 9778: 9773: 9765: 9749: 9745: 9739: 9723: 9719: 9718:"Pilot mreža" 9713: 9697: 9693: 9692:Dinheiro Vivo 9689: 9683: 9675: 9669: 9653: 9649: 9645: 9639: 9623: 9619: 9615: 9609: 9593: 9589: 9585: 9579: 9563: 9559: 9553: 9537: 9533: 9527: 9511: 9507: 9501: 9493: 9487: 9471: 9467: 9463: 9457: 9449: 9445: 9439: 9423: 9419: 9415: 9409: 9394:(in Romanian) 9393: 9389: 9383: 9367: 9363: 9357: 9341: 9337: 9330: 9314: 9310: 9306: 9298: 9290: 9286: 9279: 9263: 9259: 9252: 9236: 9232: 9226: 9210: 9206: 9202: 9195: 9179: 9175: 9171: 9165: 9149: 9145: 9141: 9135: 9119: 9115: 9111: 9105: 9089: 9085: 9079: 9063: 9059: 9053: 9037: 9033: 9027: 9019: 9015: 9009: 9002: 8997: 8993: 8987: 8971: 8967: 8961: 8945: 8941: 8937: 8931: 8915: 8911: 8907: 8901: 8885: 8881: 8875: 8859: 8855: 8848: 8832: 8828: 8822: 8814: 8810: 8804: 8788: 8784: 8780: 8774: 8758: 8754: 8748: 8732: 8728: 8722: 8706: 8702: 8698: 8692: 8676: 8672: 8666: 8658: 8654: 8648: 8632: 8628: 8622: 8606: 8602: 8596: 8580: 8576: 8570: 8554: 8548: 8532: 8528: 8522: 8506: 8502: 8498: 8492: 8476: 8472: 8466: 8450: 8446: 8440: 8432: 8426: 8407: 8400: 8394: 8378: 8374: 8370: 8364: 8356: 8355:dtvstatus.net 8352: 8346: 8330: 8326: 8322: 8316: 8300: 8296: 8290: 8284: 8279: 8263: 8259: 8253: 8237: 8233: 8229: 8223: 8207: 8203: 8199: 8192: 8176: 8172: 8168: 8162: 8146: 8142: 8136: 8120: 8116: 8112: 8106: 8104: 8102: 8085: 8081: 8075: 8059: 8055: 8051: 8045: 8029: 8025: 8021: 8014: 7996: 7992: 7990:9781779065353 7986: 7979: 7978: 7970: 7968: 7966: 7964: 7947: 7943: 7939: 7933: 7917: 7913: 7907: 7905: 7903: 7901: 7899: 7879: 7872: 7866: 7858: 7854: 7848: 7832: 7828: 7824: 7818: 7802: 7798: 7792: 7784: 7780: 7776: 7770: 7766: 7762: 7758: 7757: 7749: 7733: 7729: 7725: 7719: 7700: 7693: 7687: 7671: 7667: 7661: 7659: 7642: 7638: 7632: 7630: 7613: 7609: 7605: 7599: 7591: 7585: 7577: 7571: 7569: 7557: 7551: 7549: 7532: 7531: 7526: 7520: 7504: 7503: 7498: 7492: 7490: 7483: 7478: 7462: 7458: 7454: 7447: 7445: 7428: 7424: 7417: 7415: 7413: 7405: 7392: 7388: 7381: 7379: 7371: 7358: 7354: 7348: 7346: 7329: 7325: 7324:yamfaojor.com 7321: 7314: 7312: 7295: 7291: 7287: 7281: 7279: 7262: 7258: 7251: 7249: 7232: 7228: 7224: 7218: 7216: 7199: 7195: 7189: 7173: 7169: 7165: 7159: 7143: 7139: 7133: 7117: 7113: 7109: 7102: 7086: 7082: 7076: 7074: 7054: 7047: 7041: 7039: 7019: 7015: 7008: 7002: 6987: 6983: 6977: 6969: 6965: 6961: 6955: 6936: 6932: 6925: 6919: 6900: 6896: 6889: 6883: 6867: 6863: 6856: 6840: 6836: 6832: 6825: 6809: 6805: 6798: 6796: 6776: 6770: 6766: 6756: 6753: 6751: 6748: 6746: 6743: 6741: 6738: 6736: 6733: 6732: 6723: 6712: 6710: 6699: 6697: 6686: 6684: 6673: 6671: 6660: 6658: 6647: 6645: 6634: 6632: 6621: 6619: 6608: 6606: 6595: 6593: 6582: 6580: 6569: 6567: 6556: 6554: 6543: 6541: 6530: 6528: 6517: 6515: 6504: 6502: 6491: 6489: 6478: 6476: 6465: 6463: 6452: 6450: 6439: 6437: 6426: 6424: 6413: 6412: 6402: 6391: 6388: 6377: 6374: 6363: 6362: 6353: 6342: 6339: 6328: 6325: 6321: 6310: 6307: 6296: 6292: 6288: 6284: 6273: 6272: 6258: 6247: 6244: 6233: 6230: 6219: 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1741:Andorra 1719:Albania 1658:Tunisia 1591:Namibia 1577:Morocco 1521:Lesotho 1415:Algeria 1346:digital 1196:Bolivia 1133:CLTV 36 1121:Jamaica 1111:BEAM TV 1057:Bolivia 1028:Senegal 1016:Vietnam 1004:Moldova 988:Morocco 958:Moldova 938:Ireland 916:Ukraine 904:Romania 875:Romania 850:Burundi 826:Bermuda 808:Georgia 804:Armenia 784:Romania 780:Moldova 772:Morocco 756:Belarus 747:Algeria 743:Namibia 739:Iceland 705:Hungary 652:Bahrain 616:Ireland 566:Austria 538:only), 520:Estonia 516:Croatia 512:Belgium 499:Denmark 481:Belgium 477:Germany 464:Andorra 460:Finland 408:Albania 386:Ireland 235:), the 227:), the 75:updated 18457:Europe 18427:Africa 18411:Usenet 18371:BITNET 18308:Mobile 18184:packet 17693:MOSFET 17688:device 17485:Beacon 17396:Sweden 17386:Poland 17341:Canada 16774:NTSC-J 16555:  15127:"FAQs" 15097:"Post" 14450:"News" 13764:Granma 13354:Haber7 13308:13 May 13278:13 May 13248:13 May 13179:1 July 12273:26 May 12247:26 May 12218:26 May 12106:Thuận. 11251:  10733:4 June 10680:8 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