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Diogo de Carvalho e Sampayo

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30: 241: 256:, and combined each colour with the other five colours in turn, each combination having three intermediate grades, resulting in four steps: this would generate 15 linear scales. Sampayo's system is the first fully coloured system of one-dimensional simple hue and tint/shade scales as well as a gray scale. 225:, and it was around this time, during his stay in Malta, that he started working on colour problems and ended up writing two books on the subject in rapid succession: the first was published in 1787, under the title 98: 178:
and a judge by profession, Carvalho e Sampayo became notable as an amateur scientist who authored two important works on the subject of
403: 460: 465: 387: 357: 330: 202:, to Diogo Lopes de Carvalho and Catarina Teresa de Vasconcelos, of a prominent gentry family. He graduated from the 288: 174:(28 May 1750 ā€“ 29 December 1807) was a Portuguese nobleman, magistrate, diplomat and scientist. A knight of the 455: 252:
Sampayo devised a system of six simple colours (white, black, yellow, red, blue, and green), which he called
450: 257: 214:. He resigned from his post after a conflict with the administrative authorities of the nearby town of 445: 291:, returning definitely to Portugal in 1801. In Madrid, Carvalho e Sampayo made acquaintance with 29: 279: 203: 108: 440: 435: 292: 8: 222: 175: 191: 79: 53: 383: 353: 326: 262: 240: 211: 377: 347: 320: 429: 284: 234: 215: 159: 179: 277:
where he headed the Portuguese diplomatic representation there, first as
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Color Ordered: A Survey of Color Systems from Antiquity to the Present
266:(published 1810) includes a general assessment of Sampayo's 1791 book 325:(in Portuguese). Vol. 1. U.Porto Editorial. pp. 550ā€“554. 199: 87: 61: 260:
was familiar with Carvalho e Sampayo's work: his seminal treatise
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Views on Eighteenth Century Culture: Design, Books and Ideas
229:("A Treatise on Colours"); the second, in 1788, was titled 207: 371: 369: 376:
FerrĆ£o, Leonor; Bernardo, LuĆ­s Manuel A. V. (2015).
366: 270:("An Essay on the Natural Formation of Colours"). 339: 427: 396: 382:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 299. 375: 314: 312: 310: 308: 345: 352:. Oxford University Press. pp. 47ā€“48. 305: 404:"RelaƧƵes Bilaterais: Espanha ā€“ Titulares" 346:Kuehni, Rolf G.; Schwarz, Andreas (2008). 268:MemĆ³ria sobre a FormaĆ§Ć£o Natural das Cores 28: 120:Maria CĆ¢ndida de Albergaria e Vasconcelos 318: 239: 210:, later, in 1783, serving as a judge in 134: 428: 410:. MinistĆ©rio dos NegĆ³cios Estrangeiros 246:DissertaĆ§Ć£o sobre as Cores Primitivas 231:DissertaĆ§Ć£o sobre as Cores Primitivas 190:Carvalho e Sampayo was born in the 13: 14: 477: 194:, a manor house in the city of 130: 461:18th-century Portuguese judges 319:Bernardo, LuĆ­s Miguel (2005). 273:Starting in 1789, he moved to 244:Sampayo's 15 linear scales in 1: 298: 466:University of Coimbra alumni 322:HistĆ³rias da Luz e das Cores 185: 7: 172:Diogo de Carvalho e Sampayo 34:Diogo de Carvalho e Sampayo 22:Diogo de Carvalho e Sampayo 10: 482: 258:Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 221:At age 35, he joined the 165: 151: 144: 114: 104: 94: 68: 39: 27: 20: 289:ambassador extraordinary 285:minister plenipotentiary 249: 243: 204:University of Coimbra 109:University of Coimbra 456:Portuguese diplomats 293:Wilhelm von Humboldt 233:("A Dissertation on 451:People from Lamego 408:Portal DiplomĆ”tico 250: 287:, and finally as 280:chargĆ© d'affaires 263:Theory of Colours 235:Primitive Colours 227:Tratado das Cores 206:where he studied 169: 168: 146:Scientific career 473: 446:Color scientists 420: 419: 417: 415: 400: 394: 393: 373: 364: 363: 343: 337: 336: 316: 212:Viana do Castelo 138: 136: 132: 99:Lamego Cathedral 75: 72:29 December 1807 49: 47: 32: 18: 17: 481: 480: 476: 475: 474: 472: 471: 470: 426: 425: 424: 423: 413: 411: 402: 401: 397: 390: 374: 367: 360: 344: 340: 333: 317: 306: 301: 254:generic colours 188: 140: 128: 124: 121: 105:Alma mater 90: 77: 73: 64: 51: 45: 43: 35: 23: 12: 11: 5: 479: 469: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 422: 421: 395: 388: 365: 358: 338: 331: 303: 302: 300: 297: 223:Order of Malta 187: 184: 176:Order of Malta 167: 166: 163: 162: 153: 149: 148: 142: 141: 126: 122: 119: 118: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 78: 76:(aged 57) 70: 66: 65: 52: 41: 37: 36: 33: 25: 24: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 478: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 433: 431: 409: 405: 399: 391: 389:9781443884983 385: 381: 380: 372: 370: 361: 359:9780198040880 355: 351: 350: 342: 334: 332:9789728025878 328: 324: 323: 315: 313: 311: 309: 304: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 281: 276: 271: 269: 265: 264: 259: 255: 247: 242: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 219: 217: 216:Vila do Conde 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 183: 181: 177: 173: 164: 161: 160:colour theory 157: 154: 150: 147: 143: 117: 113: 110: 107: 103: 100: 97: 95:Resting place 93: 89: 85: 81: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 42: 38: 31: 26: 19: 16: 412:. Retrieved 407: 398: 378: 348: 341: 321: 283:, then as a 278: 272: 267: 261: 253: 251: 245: 230: 226: 220: 192:Casa do PoƧo 189: 171: 170: 145: 80:Casa do PoƧo 74:(1807-12-29) 54:Casa do PoƧo 15: 441:1807 deaths 436:1750 births 50:28 May 1750 430:Categories 299:References 180:chromatics 46:1750-05-28 186:Biography 200:Portugal 88:Portugal 62:Portugal 414:2 April 139:​ 127:​ 123:​ 386:  356:  329:  275:Madrid 248:, 1788 196:Lamego 156:Optics 152:Fields 133:  115:Spouse 84:Lamego 58:Lamego 137:) 129:( 125: 416:2019 384:ISBN 354:ISBN 327:ISBN 237:"). 135:1806 69:Died 40:Born 208:Law 432:: 406:. 368:^ 307:^ 295:. 218:. 198:, 182:. 158:, 131:m. 86:, 82:, 60:, 56:, 418:. 392:. 362:. 335:. 48:) 44:(

Index


Casa do PoƧo
Lamego
Portugal
Casa do PoƧo
Lamego
Portugal
Lamego Cathedral
University of Coimbra
Optics
colour theory
Order of Malta
chromatics
Casa do PoƧo
Lamego
Portugal
University of Coimbra
Law
Viana do Castelo
Vila do Conde
Order of Malta
Primitive Colours

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Theory of Colours
Madrid
chargƩ d'affaires
minister plenipotentiary
ambassador extraordinary
Wilhelm von Humboldt

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