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way to prevent Walker's election and in a district with 20,000 voters there were 34,000 votes. The opposition did manage to elect a few anti-government liberals and radicals. In 1885, the electoral fight was much more violent and the conservatives were determined to oppose fraud. Fights between government supporters and detractors left many dead or wounded and there were numerous reports of votes being stolen by government officials. Santa María, far from denying he participated in fraud, openly admitted it. "I have been called authoritarian. Giving away the votes to unworthy people, to the irrational passions of the parties, and even with universal suffrage, is suicide for a ruler, and I will not commit suicide before a chimera. I can see this well and I will impose myself to govern as well as I can and I will support as many liberal laws as are presented to prepare the ground for a future democracy. Hear me well: future democracy," he once said. On another occasion, he simply admitted, "I have been called an interventor . I am. I belong to the old guard and if I participate in intervention it is because I want an effective, disciplined
Parliament that collaborates with the government's work for the common good. I have experience and know where I'm going. I cannot let the theorists undo what Portales, Bulnes, Montt, and Errázuriz have done."
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Santa María's presidency was also marked by increased electoral fraud and intervention in favor of the government liberals. In the parliamentary election of 1881, the conservatives refused to participate, except for Carlos Walker Martínez who was a candidate for deputy. The government went out of its
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and his articles made him a public figure. After the war, he returned to politics as member of the lower house, raising to become vice-president of the chamber. He was also a diplomat and was named full member of the
Appellate Court and a State Counsellor. In March 1879, he was elected senator. When
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in 1847. Soon after, he became a clerk at the
Justice Ministry, where he rose to become Official Mayor. At the same time, he became the secretary of the Sociedad del Orden (Society for Public Order), a liberal club opposed to the conservative party.
429:. He forced through congress the laws of civil marriage, civil registry and public cemeteries, all of which were functions formerly in the hands of the Church. His actions led to a break in diplomatic relations with Rome. He also concluded the
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broke out, he was named
Minister of Foreign Affairs and soon after, Minister of the Interior. From that position, he had almost total control over the direction of the war and as such became one of the main people responsible for the victory.
342:. His active intervention in rigging elections in favor of the conservatives made him into the principal target of the opposition. Two years later, he was asked to resign by his superiors. His refusal sparked his destitution by
433:, incorporating the area into the territory of Chile. He centralized the railroads into a state holding, inaugurated the first telephonic line between Santiago and Concepcion, and introduced the first public electric lighting.
84:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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422:(October 29, 1883), putting an end to war. Santa María also wrote the peace treaty with Bolivia in 1884, basis for the future peace Treaty of 1904.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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was also touted as a candidate, Baquedano's resignation left Santa María as the consensus candidate. He was elected president in 1881.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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471:"Domingo Santa María González - Reseñas Biográficas Parlamentarias"
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In the domestic front, his main fight was against the power of the
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The Nitrate King: A Biography of “Colonel” John Thomas North
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Historia Política Legislativa del Congreso Nacional de Chile
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He assured the election of his protégé and political heir,
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to its end. A few months prior to his presidency Chile had
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Domingo Santa María González, 1824-1889 : epistolario
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and Santa María's administration forced Peru to sign the
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Instituto Nacional General José Miguel Carrera alumni
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Edmundson, William (2011), Edmundson, William (ed.),
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175:September 18, 1881 – September 18, 1886
31: and the second or maternal family name is
453:. He died of a heart attack on July 18, 1889.
293:; August 4, 1825 – July 18, 1889) was a
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55:expand this article with text translated from
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290:[doˈmiŋgoˈsantamaˈɾi.a]
944:Chilean Civil War of 1829–1830
553:New International Encyclopedia
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315:Luis José Santa María González
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403:. Although General
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53:You can help
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34:
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1972:
1688:
1632:Reyes Vicuña
1620:Reyes Vicuña
1431:Vergara Ruíz
1220:Matte Messia
1160:Ossa Mercado
1154:Matte Messia
1057:Vial del Río
902:Vial del Río
855:Patria Nueva
816:Patria Vieja
731:
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483:. Retrieved
479:the original
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344:Manuel Montt
333:
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281:
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241:(1889-07-18)
193:Succeeded by
186:Aníbal Pinto
170:
100:edit summary
91:
62:
54:
32:
28:
21:Spanish name
2187:1889 deaths
2182:1825 births
2008:Barros Luco
1973:Santa María
1682:(1973–1990)
1499:(1925–1973)
1347:Barros Luco
1323:Gandarillas
1292:Covarrubias
1244:Vial Formas
1069:Vial Formas
1015:Gandarillas
963:(1833–1925)
808:(1812–1833)
367:Americanism
181:Preceded by
29:Santa María
2176:Categories
2013:Sanfuentes
1933:Ruiz-Tagle
1908:Eyzaguirre
1795:I. Allende
1741:H. Larraín
1638:S. Allende
1401:Sanfuentes
1262:Altamirano
985:Cienfuegos
908:Eyzaguirre
877:Ruiz-Tagle
871:Eyzaguirre
844:Ruiz-Tagle
528:2023-02-03
485:2023-02-03
457:References
441:Later life
305:Early life
219:1825-08-04
59:in Spanish
1978:Balmaceda
1845:(2021-22)
1839:(2021–21)
1833:(2020–21)
1827:(2019–20)
1821:(2018–19)
1815:(2017–18)
1809:(2016–17)
1803:(2015–16)
1797:(2014–15)
1791:(2013–14)
1785:(2012–13)
1779:(2011–12)
1773:(2010–11)
1767:(2009–10)
1761:(2008–09)
1755:(2006–08)
1749:(2005–06)
1743:(2004–05)
1737:(1997–04)
1731:(1996–97)
1725:(1995–96)
1719:(1990–95)
1658:(1972–73)
1652:(1971–72)
1646:(1969–71)
1640:(1966–69)
1622:(1965–66)
1610:(1962–65)
1604:(1958–62)
1592:(1950–58)
1586:(1949–50)
1574:(1945–49)
1568:(1944–45)
1556:(1941–44)
1550:(1937–41)
1544:(1935–37)
1538:(1935–36)
1532:(1934–35)
1526:(1933–34)
1520:(1932–33)
1514:(1930–32)
1508:(1925–30)
1475:(1920–24)
1469:(1918–19)
1463:(1915–18)
1457:(1914–15)
1455:Ochagavía
1451:(1913–14)
1445:(1912–13)
1439:(1909–12)
1421:(1908–09)
1409:(1907–08)
1403:(1906–07)
1397:(1905–06)
1391:(1904–05)
1385:(1903–04)
1379:(1902–03)
1373:(1900–02)
1367:(1898–00)
1355:(1897–98)
1349:(1896–97)
1337:(1894–95)
1331:(1893–94)
1325:(1892–93)
1319:(1891–92)
1310:(1891–25)
1294:(1890–91)
1288:(1889–90)
1282:(1888–89)
1276:(1887–88)
1270:(1886–87)
1268:A. Ibáñez
1264:(1885–86)
1258:(1884–85)
1246:(1882–84)
1240:(1880–82)
1234:(1879–80)
1232:Lastarria
1228:(1878–79)
1222:(1877–78)
1216:(1876–77)
1210:(1875–76)
1204:(1873–75)
1198:(1872–73)
1192:(1871–72)
1186:(1870–71)
1180:(1869–70)
1178:Errázuriz
1174:(1868–69)
1168:(1867–68)
1162:(1865–67)
1156:(1865–66)
1150:(1864–65)
1144:(1863–64)
1138:(1861–63)
1129:(1861–91)
1119:(1859–61)
1113:(1858–59)
1107:(1857–58)
1105:Benavente
1101:(1856–57)
1095:(1855–56)
1089:(1854–55)
1083:(1853–54)
1077:(1852–53)
1071:(1851–52)
1065:(1846–51)
1053:(1845–46)
1047:(1844–45)
1035:(1843–44)
1029:(1842–43)
1023:(1841–42)
1021:Benavente
1017:(1839–40)
1011:(1839–40)
1005:(1837–39)
997:Benavente
993:(1835–37)
987:(1834–35)
981:(1833–34)
972:(1831–61)
934:(1827–28)
928:(1827–28)
916:(1825–27)
910:(1824–25)
904:(1823–24)
889:(1823–29)
873:(1822–23)
867:(1818–23)
858:(1818–23)
846:(1813–14)
832:Henríquez
828:(1812–13)
819:(1812–14)
796:Senate of
732:1879-1880
670:1863-1864
634:1888-1889
603:1881-1886
340:Colchagua
336:Intendant
171:In office
118:talk page
2155:Timeline
2118:Bachelet
2108:Bachelet
2088:Pinochet
2023:Figueroa
2003:Figueroa
1998:P. Montt
1983:J. Montt
1968:A. Pinto
1953:M. Montt
1918:F. Pinto
1849:Elizalde
1837:Provoste
1825:Quintana
1813:Zaldívar
1783:Escalona
1759:Zaldívar
1735:Zaldívar
1566:Urrejola
1530:Marambio
1467:Tocornal
1437:R. Matte
1407:R. Matte
1208:Aldunate
1172:de Borja
1093:Urmeneta
1003:Elizondo
896:Elizondo
311:Santiago
246:Santiago
226:Santiago
161:9th
94:provide
33:González
19:In this
2083:Allende
2033:Montero
1851:(2022-)
1789:Pizarro
1777:Girardi
1771:Pizarro
1614:Ahumada
1578:Álvarez
1506:Oyarzún
1419:Escobar
1383:Lazcano
1359:Edwards
1353:Lazcano
1196:Borgoño
1142:Cosuiño
1117:Cosuiño
1099:Larraín
556:. 1905.
295:Chilean
260:Liberal
116:to the
98:in the
61:.
25:surname
2123:Piñera
2113:Piñera
2093:Aylwin
2053:Méndez
2038:Dávila
1993:Riesco
1948:Bulnes
1943:Prieto
1938:Ovalle
1928:Ovalle
1923:Vicuña
1913:Freire
1843:Rincón
1819:Montes
1801:Walker
1717:Valdés
1670:(1973)
1664:(1973)
1650:Aylwin
1634:(1966)
1628:(1966)
1626:Maurás
1616:(1965)
1608:Zepeda
1602:Videla
1598:(1958)
1580:(1949)
1562:(1944)
1518:Cabero
1481:(1924)
1461:Charme
1433:(1909)
1427:(1909)
1415:(1908)
1371:Blanco
1361:(1898)
1343:(1896)
1300:(1891)
1252:(1984)
1226:Valdés
1190:Vicuña
1059:(1846)
1041:(1844)
1039:Formas
999:(1837)
940:(1829)
938:Vicuña
922:(1827)
920:Freire
898:(1826)
879:(1823)
840:(1813)
834:(1813)
569:
519:
359:Europe
266:Spouse
2128:Boric
2103:Lagos
1958:Pérez
1831:Muñoz
1807:Lagos
1765:Novoa
1662:Acuña
1656:Palma
1644:Pablo
1560:Opaso
1554:Durán
1512:Opaso
1479:Yáñez
1473:Claro
1317:Silva
1256:Varas
1075:Pérez
1063:Pinto
914:Egaña
838:Egaña
826:Vivar
799:Chile
401:Pinto
250:Chile
230:Chile
78:DeepL
2150:List
2058:Ríos
1723:Diez
1542:Maza
1395:Puga
701:1879
567:ISBN
517:ISBN
370:the
317:and
236:Died
213:Born
92:must
90:You
509:doi
338:of
80:or
27:is
2178::
550:.
515:,
503:,
473:.
248:,
228:,
1884:e
1877:t
1870:v
785:e
778:t
771:v
575:.
511::
488:.
284:(
221:)
217:(
127:.
120:.
35:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
