31:
411:. Charlotte Guest introduced welfare schemes for the ironworkers. She provided for a church and a library. The school (dating from 1819) was improved and extended, becoming "probably the most important and most progressive not only in the industrial history of South Wales, but of the whole of Britain". In the 1850s, after Sir John's death, the works became under the control of a board of trustees. In 1865 the Bessemer steel making process was introduced to Dowlais, with £33,000 being spent on a new steelworks. Steel production at Dowlais eventually ceased in 1936 due to the
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498:, contains the tombs and burial places of several notable people, including Sir John Guest who had the church built in 1827. St John's closed in 1997 but has received several hundred thousand
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had a population of 6,926, The population of the
Community being 4,270 at the 2011 census having excluded Pant. Dowlais is notable within Wales and Britain for its historic association with
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403:. By the mid-1840s there were between 5000 and 7000 men, women and children employed in the Dowlais works. During the early to mid 1800s the ironworks were operated by Sir
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until the 1930s, the two notable buildings that remain are the Engine House, now used a community centre and the stable block which is now social housing.
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and Hebron (Calvinistic
Methodist) are now used by evangelical congregations. Others have been demolished including Bryn Seion and Gwernllwyn.
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In its heyday, Dowlais had numerous nonconformist chapels. Almost all have disappeared although the buildings of
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445:. In 2003 Dowlais was represented by an independent councillor, John Pritchard, who was also Mayor of
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972:"Church that hasn't been used for 20 years to get £100k cash boost to help convert it into 20 flats"
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422:. In 1872 the population was 15,590. Its total population at the 2011 census was 6,926.
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484:. The Guest Memorial Library (1863); commissioned by Lady Guest and designed by
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Little remains of the works that once sustained the community throughout the
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Dowlais came to prominence in the 18th and 19th centuries because of its
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Dowlais House, which has now been demolished, was once home to Sir
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Photos of
Dowlais and surrounding area on geograph.org.uk
916:"Mid Glamorgan County Council Election Results 1973-1993"
848:
Economic
History of the British Iron and Steel Industry
835:
Economic
History of the British Iron and Steel Industry
819:
Economic
History of the British Iron and Steel Industry
649:
Economic
History of the British Iron and Steel Industry
1002:- Historical Photographs of Dowlais, Merthyr Tydfil.
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704:"Dowlais Ward: 2011 Census: Census Area Statistics"
415:, although the iron foundry continued until 1987.
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675:, The Buildings of Wales, London: Penguin Books,
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565:, lawyer and international rugby union player
418:Dowlais was originally part of the parish of
1405:Communities in Merthyr Tydfil County Borough
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750:"Dowlais Ironworks, Merthyr Tydfil (34084)"
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882:Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales
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1410:Wards of Merthyr Tydfil County Borough
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441:Since 1996 Dowlais has been a ward to
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443:Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Council
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383:The name is derived from the Welsh
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708:National Statistics: UK government
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945:"Civic cheerleader on the taxes"
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970:Katie Sands (29 October 2015).
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880:(info reproduced from the 1872
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255:Senedd Cymru – Welsh Parliament
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585:Ivor Guest, 1st Baron Wimborne
407:and (from 1833) his wife Lady
371:; once employing, through the
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1415:Mid Glamorgan electoral wards
1042:Merthyr Tydfil County Borough
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569:Horace Evans, 1st Baron Evans
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1359:Registered parks and gardens
1314:Parliamentary constituencies
436:Mid Glamorgan County Council
7:
1000:Old Merthyr Tydfil: Dowlais
805:"Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru"
791:"Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru"
729:"Community population 2011"
87:OS grid reference
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577:, first translator of the
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263:Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney
245:Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney
35:The Guest Memorial Library
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18:Human settlement in Wales
921:. The Elections Centre (
869:University of Portsmouth
547:, association footballer
456:The old stables, Dowlais
81:6,926 (2011 census)
557:Thomas Nathaniel Davies
378:
895:"Ward population 2011"
511:Bethania (Independent)
506:money to preserve it.
457:
171:Postcode district
455:
119:Preserved county
646:Birch, Alan (1967),
575:Lady Charlotte Guest
478:Lady Charlotte Guest
387:meaning 'black' and
373:Dowlais Iron Company
340:[ˈdɔu̯lai̯s]
336:Welsh pronunciation:
151:Sovereign state
1354:Scheduled monuments
923:Plymouth University
861:"Dowlais Glamorgan"
603:Robert Alwyn Hughes
563:David William Evans
521:Dowlais is home to
438:from 1973 to 1996.
401:iron and steelworks
343:) is a village and
310: /
103:Principal area
1162:Cefn-coed-y-cymmer
597:Richard Harrington
541:, fashion designer
458:
391:meaning 'stream'.
237:UK Parliament
183:Dialling code
1387:
1386:
1338:Listed buildings
865:Vision of Britain
633:Gwyn Alf Williams
591:John Josiah Guest
571:, royal physician
533:Notable residents
517:Sport and leisure
474:John Josiah Guest
461:Notable buildings
405:John Josiah Guest
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627:Glanmor Williams
504:Welsh Government
492:St John's Church
488:, still stands.
413:Great Depression
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314:51.762°N 3.353°W
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587:, industrialist
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430:Dowlais was an
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409:Charlotte Guest
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551:Richard Davies
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447:Merthyr Tydfil
432:electoral ward
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420:Merthyr Tydfil
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365:electoral ward
353:Merthyr Tydfil
349:county borough
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319:51.762; -3.353
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291:Merthyr Tydfil
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276:List of places
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951:. 1 July 2003
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682:0-14-071056-6
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659:0-415-38248-3
655:
652:, Routledge,
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486:Charles Barry
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467:Victorian era
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1272:Troed-y-rhiw
1242:Quakers Yard
1197:Merthyr Vale
1172:Edwardsville
1166:
1115:Troed-y-rhiw
1085:Merthyr Vale
1074:
979:. Retrieved
976:Wales Online
975:
965:
953:. Retrieved
949:Wales Online
948:
939:
927:. Retrieved
910:
898:. Retrieved
889:
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872:. Retrieved
864:
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813:
799:
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773:
761:. Retrieved
753:
744:
732:. Retrieved
723:
711:. Retrieved
707:
698:
671:
667:Newman, John
648:
609:Heinz Koppel
581:into English
539:Laura Ashley
520:
508:
490:
471:
464:
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429:
417:
398:
388:
384:
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331:
330:
15:
1237:Pontygwaith
1058:Communities
778:Newman 1995
635:, historian
629:, historian
621:Robert Rees
527:Dowlais RFC
523:rugby union
369:ironworking
361:2011 census
317: /
214:South Wales
202:South Wales
1394:Categories
1379:Public art
1298:River Taff
1277:Twynyrodyn
1227:Penydarren
1222:Pentrebach
1192:Heolgerrig
1182:Georgetown
1152:Abercanaid
1100:Penydarren
981:16 January
955:17 January
900:9 November
874:17 January
734:9 November
713:23 January
690:References
593:, engineer
579:Mabinogion
545:Dai Astley
482:Mabinogion
426:Governance
302:51°45′43″N
78:Population
1347:Grade II*
1262:Treharris
1257:Trefechan
1138:Towns and
1110:Treharris
1070:Cyfarthfa
837:pp. 291-5
672:Glamorgan
359:. At the
345:community
305:3°21′11″W
221:Ambulance
161:Post town
1267:Trelewis
1232:Pontsarn
1177:Gellideg
1157:Bedlinog
1140:villages
1065:Bedlinog
929:15 April
763:16 March
669:(1995),
617:, artist
611:, artist
605:, artist
559:, artist
187:01685 38
94:SO075075
1374:Museums
1342:Grade I
1324:Schools
1167:Dowlais
1147:Aberfan
1075:Dowlais
754:Coflein
640:Sources
623:, tenor
599:, actor
553:, actor
395:History
347:of the
332:Dowlais
137:Country
60:Dowlais
24:Dowlais
1319:Places
1307:Topics
1291:Rivers
1282:Vaynor
1212:Panteg
1187:Gurnos
1120:Vaynor
1080:Gurnos
850:p. 358
846:Birch
833:Birch
821:p. 255
817:Birch
758:RCAHMW
679:
656:
525:club,
500:pounds
197:Police
1334:SSSIs
919:(PDF)
389:glais
357:Wales
355:, in
286:Wales
226:Welsh
143:Wales
1247:Quar
1217:Park
1207:Pant
1105:Town
1095:Park
1090:Pant
983:2016
957:2016
931:2019
902:2015
876:2016
765:2023
736:2015
715:2016
677:ISBN
654:ISBN
476:and
379:Name
363:the
209:Fire
176:CF48
502:of
434:to
351:of
1396::
974:.
947:.
867:.
863:.
826:^
756:.
752:.
706:.
529:.
449:.
385:du
281:UK
1034:e
1027:t
1020:v
985:.
959:.
933:.
925:)
904:.
884:)
878:.
807:.
793:.
767:.
738:.
717:.
334:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.