120:
228:
introduced verification and consequent stamping of apothecary weights, making them officially recognized units of measurement. By 1900, Britain had enforced the distinction between the avoirdupois and apothecaries' versions by making the spelling different:
585:, the Fremen employ a sophisticated measurement system that involves the drachm (and fractions thereof) to accurately count and economize water, an ultra-precious resource on their home, the desert planet Arrakis.
142:) cow standing right, looking back at calf which it suckles, eagle standing right above; Reverse: DUR PURBA, square containing double stellate pattern, club to left. Size: 20mm; Reference: Ceka 360
484:. As there are 60 minims in a fluid dram, using this equivalent for the dosage of medicine was no longer suitable. Today's US teaspoon is equivalent to exactly 4.92892159375 ml, which is also
404:
605:, a standard designed to allow symbols from all writing systems to be represented and manipulated by computers, the dram symbol has no dedicated symbol. Typically, the lowercase
2244:
1652:
2770:
480:
has been considered equal to one fluid dram for medical prescriptions. However, by 1876 the teaspoon had grown considerably larger than it was previously, measuring 80â85
559:
word for "give", brought over by immigrants and commonly used by their descendants in
Appalachia at the time of writing. "Little Maggie," a traditional song popular in
682:
1602:
2226:
543:
The line "Where'd you get your whiskey, where'd you get your dram?" appears in some versions of the traditional preâCivil War
American song "Cindy". In the
1309:
555:
was fond of his dram". In the old-time music tradition of the United States, there is a tune entitled "Gie the
Fiddler a Dram", "gie" being the
395:"Dram" is also used as a measure of the powder charge in a shotgun shell, representing the equivalent of black powder in drams avoirdupois.
2219:
833:(2012 ed.). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Commerce, Technology Administration, National Institute of Standards and Technology.
2734:
1634:
1223:. NBS Special Publication. Vol. 447. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards. p. 35.
2212:
989:
511:
While pharmaceuticals are measured nowadays exclusively in metric units, fluid drams are still used to measure the capacity of
179:
148:
2780:
1388:
1327:
1268:
1111:
1064:
951:
887:
740:
1599:
1503:
Successful
Personal Injury Investigation: Master the Techniques of Finding the Facts that Win Cases for Plaintiff Attorneys
1211:
834:
572:, the character Cheryl/Carol was carrying around 10 drams of Vole's blood and even offered to pay for a taxi ride with it.
1560:
Rec. May 1939 by
Herbert Halpert. Lib. of Cong. Web. 15 September 2015. <http://www.loc.gov/item/afc9999005.7452>.
1162:
1071:. Pharmacopoeia Londinensis.English (corr. and enl. 2nd ed.). London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme. p. 3.
640:
819:
National
Institute of Standards and Technology (October 2011). Butcher, Tina; Cook, Steve; Crown, Linda et al. eds.
2188:
879:
841:
2235:
1134:
225:
669:
2775:
1627:
1531:
1358:
921:
710:
548:
345:, which was widely used in the United States until the middle of the 20th century, the dram is the mass of
617:
611:
2193:
365: ounces apothecaries (oz ap or âĽ) (the pound apothecaries and ounce apothecaries are equal to the
2729:
2183:
1375:
938:
727:
649:
is meant to be used in mathematics and phonetics, and is not recommended as an abbreviation for dram.
1477:
2760:
205:
1587:
820:
2765:
1620:
1447:
1380:
943:
732:
567:
376:
342:
68:
43:
2755:
2622:
2059:
1593:
Specifications, Tolerances, and Other
Technical Requirements for Weighing and Measuring Devices
1421:
1138:
975:
826:
Specifications, Tolerances, and Other
Technical Requirements for Weighing and Measuring Devices
775:
1416:. as much as a tea-spoon will hold; in medical prescriptions taken as equal to 1 fluid-drachm.
1291:
1258:
1166:
1100:
865:
2258:
1671:
875:
454:
28:
2698:
2648:
2075:
8:
2714:
2688:
2673:
2176:
2130:
2100:
1322:. Schedule: Relevant Imperial Units, Corresponding Metric Units and Metric Equivalents.
2724:
2719:
2171:
2161:
522:
52:
1570:
1721:
1676:
1609:
of
Ancient Greek silver drachm with flying Pegasus, Acarnania, Leucas, c. 470â450 BCE
1459:
1394:
1384:
1333:
1323:
1264:
1224:
1107:
1080:
1035:
1005:
957:
947:
893:
883:
844:
746:
736:
1313:
119:
1451:
1072:
1001:
997:
1023:
2617:
2517:
2115:
1606:
1031:
869:
560:
20:
2204:
1215:
2693:
2653:
2522:
2145:
2120:
2080:
2013:
1972:
1922:
1643:
1591:
1305:
1076:
824:
694:
556:
470:
80:
1438:
Bidwell, W. H., ed. (JulyâDecember 1876). "Domestic
Measurement of Medicine".
1304:
1232:
2749:
2596:
2558:
2492:
2166:
2125:
2090:
2028:
1942:
1746:
1741:
1463:
1455:
1362:
1228:
1084:
1009:
925:
897:
714:
576:
552:
526:
24:
1398:
1337:
1039:
961:
750:
621:
reads "LATIN SMALL LETTER EZH = dram sign". However, the upper-case letter
535:, the U.S. legal term for an establishment that serves alcoholic beverages.
2668:
2643:
2553:
2538:
2472:
2308:
2293:
2105:
2023:
2008:
2003:
1988:
1947:
1912:
1886:
1777:
1731:
1716:
1505:(First ed.). Oceanside, California: Diverse Publications. p. 804.
1062:
580:
544:
481:
322:
290:
247:
1127:
1069:
The PharmacopĹia of the Royal College of Physicians of London, M. DCCC. IX
871:
Math for Nurses: A Pocket Guide to Dosage Calculation and Drug Preparation
2683:
2663:
2477:
2451:
2410:
2346:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2140:
2095:
2018:
1917:
1866:
1792:
1782:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1696:
1691:
1686:
994:
The PharmacopĹia of the King and Queen's College of Physicians in Ireland
848:
837:
626:
477:
430:
276:
168:
64:
1292:"The Weights and Measures Act 1985 (Metrication) (Amendment) Order 1994"
2678:
2658:
2627:
2601:
2446:
2415:
2405:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2288:
2110:
2085:
2054:
1871:
1861:
1835:
1830:
1820:
1815:
1711:
1366:
449:
403:
370:
366:
1190:
1143:(3rd American ed.). New York: Harper & Brothers. p. 1062
929:
718:
563:, refers to the title character as having a "dram glass in her hand."
2573:
2497:
2456:
2033:
988:
531:
213:
1217:
Weights and Measures Standards of the United States: A brief history
2568:
2400:
2038:
1952:
1907:
1856:
2591:
2298:
2135:
1726:
1612:
1298:
630:
602:
266:
of an apothecaries' ounce of 480 grains, thus equal to 60 grains.
1535:
1171:(7th ed.). London: Charles Griffin and Company. p. 206
2487:
2430:
1937:
1891:
1825:
1706:
201:
197:
76:
2548:
2425:
1998:
1881:
1840:
1440:
The Eclectic Magazine of Foreign Literature, Science, and Art
304:
152:
137:
131:
67:
system, and both a unit of mass and a unit of volume in the
2482:
2420:
2341:
2303:
2283:
2263:
1932:
1876:
1787:
1736:
1701:
1681:
1666:
1319:
512:
172:
72:
60:
1532:"The Milliner - Koken Collection of American Fiddle Tunes"
2563:
606:
373:(oz t), respectively). The dram apothecaries is equal to
216:
drachm, which was itself based on the Roman dram/drachm.
47:
1257:
Buzzacott, Francis H.; Boyles, Denis (3 August 2008).
1056:
246:
of an avoirdupois ounce. An ounce consisted of 437.5
1097:
821:"Appendix C â General Tables of Units of Measurement"
407:
A "wee dram", in Scotland the 35 ml measurement.
566:
In the episode "Double Indecency" of the TV series
2771:
Customary units of measurement in the United States
1588:
Appendix C â General Tables of Units of Measurement
1250:
866:"UNIT 2 Measurement Systems: The Apothecary System"
1099:
250:, thus making the dram approximately 27.34 grains.
16:Unit of mass or volume in some measurement systems
2234:
683:"Toward a Proposal for an Alchemy Unicode Plane."
256:now meant only apothecaries' drachms, which were
2747:
615:) is used, and the Unicode code table entry for
83:. The unit of volume is more correctly called a
1433:
1431:
1256:
1106:. University of California Press. p. 222.
1091:
982:
123:Silver Drachm from Dyrrhachium, Illyria dated
2220:
1628:
1357:
1051:Definition of FLUIDRAM: variant of fluid dram
920:
709:
521:is used informally to mean a small amount of
236:now meant only avoirdupois drams, which were
1428:
1478:"Why is a measure of whisky called a dram?"
859:
857:
705:
703:
2227:
2213:
1635:
1621:
1155:
996:. Dublin: Hodges and Smith. p. xlvi.
196:A coin weighing one drachma is known as a
1315:The Units of Measurement Regulations 1995
1168:An elementary manual of Roman antiquities
1140:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities
916:
914:
697:The Unicode Standard, Version 15.1. 2023.
854:
700:
402:
118:
23:. For the currency used in Armenia, see
1437:
1098:Donald J. Mastronarde (19 March 1993).
1067:(1809). "Weights, Measures, &c. ".
815:
813:
811:
809:
807:
805:
529:. The unit is referenced by the phrase
219:
192:Roman pounds, or about 3.41 grams.
114:
2748:
1518:Front Porch Songs, Jokes & Stories
1515:
1500:
1209:
1203:
1161:
911:
803:
801:
799:
797:
795:
793:
791:
789:
787:
785:
355: pounds apothecaries (lb ap), or
270:
19:For the related unit of currency, see
2208:
1616:
1260:The Complete Sportsman's Encyclopedia
1133:
1065:Royal College of Physicians of London
990:Royal College of Physicians of Dublin
863:
670:"Unicode: where is the Drachma sign?"
538:
2245:Comparison with imperial unit system
209:
1653:Comparison with US customary system
1534:. slippery-hill.com. Archived from
1419:Earlier version first published in
973:Earlier version first published in
782:
773:Earlier version first published in
419:in British spelling) is defined as
13:
1642:
1571:"Little Maggie â Bluegrass Lyrics"
874:(7th ed.). Philadelphia, PA:
695:"IPA Extensions. Range: 0250â02AF"
200:, drachm, or drachma. The Ottoman
14:
2792:
2735:Footâpoundâsecond system of units
1581:
1379:(2nd ed.). Oxford, England:
942:(2nd ed.). Oxford, England:
880:Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
731:(2nd ed.). Oxford, England:
641:Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols
508:US fluid drams, or 80 US minims.
398:
1310:Department of Trade and Industry
1210:Judson, Lewis V. (March 1976) .
992:(1850). "Weights and Measures".
639:is also seen. Found in Unicode
279:system, the dram is the mass of
1563:
1550:
1524:
1509:
1494:
1470:
1351:
1284:
1183:
1016:
2189:Footâpoundâsecond system (FPS)
1596:. NIST Handbook 44 (2012 ed.).
688:
675:
663:
595:
38:(alternative British spelling
1:
2236:United States customary units
1263:. Globe Pequot. p. 271.
656:
549:The Bruces' Philosophers Song
226:Weights and Measures Act 1878
124:
2781:Cooking weights and measures
1520:. Native Ground. p. 12.
138:
7:
2194:Twenty-foot equivalent unit
1501:Ritter, Francis D. (2000).
1102:Introduction to Attic Greek
433:, and is exactly equal to:
157:) was a weight of 6 obols,
71:. It was originally both a
10:
2797:
2628:Kilopounds per square inch
153:
132:
18:
2730:English Engineering Units
2707:
2636:
2610:
2584:
2531:
2510:
2465:
2439:
2393:
2362:
2355:
2319:
2251:
2242:
2184:English Engineering units
2154:
2068:
2047:
1981:
1965:
1900:
1849:
1808:
1801:
1755:
1659:
1650:
1376:Oxford English Dictionary
1294:. www.legislation.gov.uk.
939:Oxford English Dictionary
728:Oxford English Dictionary
681:William R. Newman et al.
2637:Other units and measures
2069:Other units and measures
1448:Leavitt, Trow, & Co.
851:. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
588:
1558:Gie the fiddler a dram.
1381:Oxford University Press
1163:Ramsay, William Wardlaw
1002:2027/mdp.39015069402942
944:Oxford University Press
864:Boyer, Mary Jo (2009).
733:Oxford University Press
471:British Imperial system
2623:Pounds per square inch
2060:Pounds per square inch
1516:Erbsen, Wayne (1993).
1422:New English Dictionary
1191:"Apothecaries Weights"
1028:Merriam-Webster online
976:New English Dictionary
776:New English Dictionary
551:", there is the line "
408:
143:
27:. For other uses, see
2259:Thousandth of an inch
1672:Thousandth of an inch
876:Wolters Kluwer Health
455:U.S. customary system
406:
171:, or about 4.37
122:
29:Dram (disambiguation)
2699:Ton of refrigeration
2649:British thermal unit
2076:British thermal unit
343:apothecaries' system
220:British unit of mass
115:Ancient unit of mass
69:apothecaries' system
2776:Alcohol measurement
2715:American wire gauge
2689:Pound-foot (torque)
2674:Foot-pound (energy)
1363:Weiner, Edmund S.C.
1077:2027/wu.89097444632
1030:. Springfield, MA:
926:Weiner, Edmund S.C.
715:Weiner, Edmund S.C.
383:60 grains (gr)
271:Modern unit of mass
212:) was based on the
2725:Body jewelry sizes
2720:Avoirdupois system
2162:Avoirdupois system
1605:2014-12-02 at the
882:. pp. 108â9.
609:, or "tailed z", (
539:In popular culture
409:
307:. The dram weighs
144:
2743:
2742:
2506:
2505:
2202:
2201:
1961:
1960:
1538:on 8 October 2015
1456:2027/uc1.b2870858
1390:978-0-19-861186-8
1329:978-0-11-053334-6
1270:978-1-59921-330-9
1113:978-0-520-07844-4
1063:Powell, Richard;
953:978-0-19-861186-8
889:978-0-7817-6335-6
829:. NIST Handbook.
742:978-0-19-861186-8
494:US fluid ounces,
44:apothecary symbol
2788:
2360:
2359:
2229:
2222:
2215:
2206:
2205:
1806:
1805:
1637:
1630:
1623:
1614:
1613:
1575:
1574:
1567:
1561:
1554:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1498:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1488:
1474:
1468:
1467:
1435:
1426:
1418:
1407:
1405:
1359:Simpson, John A.
1355:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1302:
1296:
1295:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1254:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1237:
1231:. Archived from
1222:
1207:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1187:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1159:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1131:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1105:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1060:
1054:
1053:
1048:
1046:
1020:
1014:
1013:
986:
980:
972:
970:
968:
922:Simpson, John A.
918:
909:
908:
906:
904:
861:
852:
817:
780:
772:
759:
757:
711:Simpson, John A.
707:
698:
692:
686:
679:
673:
672:typedrawers.com.
667:
650:
648:
647:
638:
637:
620:
619:
614:
613:
599:
507:
506:
502:
499:
493:
492:
488:
468:
466:
463:
452:
447:
444:
441:
428:
427:
423:
391:
390:
384:
380:
364:
363:
359:
354:
353:
349:
337:
336:
333:
330:
320:
319:
315:
312:
302:
301:
297:
288:
287:
283:
265:
264:
260:
245:
244:
240:
211:
191:
190:
186:
182:was a weight of
166:
165:
161:
156:
155:
141:
135:
134:
129:
126:
2796:
2795:
2791:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2786:
2785:
2761:Units of volume
2746:
2745:
2744:
2739:
2708:Related systems
2703:
2632:
2618:Inch of mercury
2606:
2580:
2527:
2518:Feet per second
2502:
2461:
2435:
2389:
2351:
2315:
2247:
2238:
2233:
2203:
2198:
2155:Related systems
2150:
2116:Horsepower-hour
2064:
2043:
1977:
1957:
1896:
1845:
1797:
1751:
1655:
1646:
1641:
1607:Wayback Machine
1584:
1579:
1578:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1555:
1551:
1541:
1539:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1514:
1510:
1499:
1495:
1486:
1484:
1476:
1475:
1471:
1436:
1429:
1403:
1401:
1391:
1365:, eds. (1989).
1356:
1352:
1342:
1340:
1330:
1303:
1299:
1290:
1289:
1285:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1255:
1251:
1241:
1239:
1235:
1220:
1208:
1204:
1195:
1193:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1174:
1172:
1160:
1156:
1146:
1144:
1132:
1128:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1096:
1092:
1061:
1057:
1044:
1042:
1032:Merriam-Webster
1022:
1021:
1017:
987:
983:
966:
964:
954:
928:, eds. (1989).
919:
912:
902:
900:
890:
862:
855:
818:
783:
755:
753:
743:
717:, eds. (1989).
708:
701:
693:
689:
685:12 August 2008.
680:
676:
668:
664:
659:
654:
653:
645:
644:
635:
634:
616:
610:
600:
596:
591:
561:bluegrass music
541:
513:pill containers
504:
500:
497:
495:
490:
486:
485:
464:
461:
459:
445:
442:
439:
437:
425:
421:
420:
401:
388:
386:
382:
374:
361:
357:
356:
351:
347:
346:
334:
331:
328:
326:
317:
313:
310:
308:
299:
295:
294:
285:
281:
280:
273:
262:
258:
257:
242:
238:
237:
222:
206:Ottoman Turkish
188:
184:
183:
163:
159:
158:
127:
117:
59:) is a unit of
32:
21:Ancient drachma
17:
12:
11:
5:
2794:
2784:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2766:Imperial units
2763:
2758:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2711:
2709:
2705:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2696:
2694:Spinning count
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2654:Degree (angle)
2651:
2646:
2640:
2638:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2614:
2612:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2588:
2586:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2578:
2577:
2576:
2571:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2535:
2533:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2525:
2523:Miles per hour
2520:
2514:
2512:
2508:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2469:
2467:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2443:
2441:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2397:
2395:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2366:
2364:
2357:
2353:
2352:
2350:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2323:
2321:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2313:
2312:
2311:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2255:
2253:
2249:
2248:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2232:
2231:
2224:
2217:
2209:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2180:
2179:
2174:
2164:
2158:
2156:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2148:
2146:Spinning count
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2072:
2070:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2057:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1985:
1983:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1975:
1973:Miles per hour
1969:
1967:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1897:
1895:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1853:
1851:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1812:
1810:
1803:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1759:
1757:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1722:Gunter's chain
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1663:
1661:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1648:
1647:
1644:Imperial units
1640:
1639:
1632:
1625:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1597:
1583:
1582:External links
1580:
1577:
1576:
1562:
1549:
1523:
1508:
1493:
1469:
1427:
1389:
1350:
1328:
1306:United Kingdom
1297:
1283:
1269:
1249:
1238:on 3 June 2011
1202:
1182:
1154:
1135:Smith, William
1126:
1112:
1090:
1055:
1015:
981:
952:
910:
888:
853:
781:
741:
699:
687:
674:
661:
660:
658:
655:
652:
651:
593:
592:
590:
587:
557:Scots language
545:Monty Python's
540:
537:
474:
473:
457:
400:
399:Unit of volume
397:
272:
269:
268:
267:
251:
221:
218:
194:
193:
176:
116:
113:
81:ancient Greece
55:; abbreviated
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2793:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2756:Units of mass
2754:
2753:
2751:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2706:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2635:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2609:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2583:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2559:Hundredweight
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2509:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2438:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2392:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2361:
2358:
2354:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2318:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2241:
2237:
2230:
2225:
2223:
2218:
2216:
2211:
2210:
2207:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2168:
2167:English units
2165:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2153:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2126:Pound (force)
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2067:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2046:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2029:Hundredweight
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1923:Fluid Scruple
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1852:
1848:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1800:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1754:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1742:Nautical mile
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1649:
1645:
1638:
1633:
1631:
1626:
1624:
1619:
1618:
1615:
1608:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1572:
1566:
1559:
1556:Brown, John.
1553:
1537:
1533:
1527:
1519:
1512:
1504:
1497:
1483:
1479:
1473:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1434:
1432:
1424:
1423:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1377:
1372:
1370:
1364:
1360:
1354:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1316:
1311:
1307:
1301:
1293:
1287:
1272:
1266:
1262:
1261:
1253:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1219:
1218:
1213:
1206:
1192:
1186:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1158:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1130:
1115:
1109:
1104:
1103:
1094:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1059:
1052:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1019:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
985:
978:
977:
963:
959:
955:
949:
945:
941:
940:
935:
933:
927:
923:
917:
915:
899:
895:
891:
885:
881:
877:
873:
872:
867:
860:
858:
850:
846:
843:
839:
836:
832:
828:
827:
822:
816:
814:
812:
810:
808:
806:
804:
802:
800:
798:
796:
794:
792:
790:
788:
786:
778:
777:
771:
769:
765:
752:
748:
744:
738:
734:
730:
729:
724:
722:
716:
712:
706:
704:
696:
691:
684:
678:
671:
666:
662:
642:
632:
628:
624:
608:
604:
598:
594:
586:
584:
583:
578:
577:Frank Herbert
573:
571:
570:
564:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
536:
534:
533:
528:
527:Scotch whisky
525:, especially
524:
520:
516:
514:
509:
483:
479:
472:
458:
456:
451:
436:
435:
434:
432:
418:
414:
405:
396:
393:
385:, or exactly
378:
372:
368:
344:
339:
325:, or exactly
324:
306:
292:
278:
255:
252:
249:
235:
232:
231:
230:
227:
217:
215:
207:
203:
199:
181:
180:Roman drachma
177:
174:
170:
150:
149:Greek drachma
146:
145:
140:
128: 229 BC
121:
112:
110:
106:
102:
99:(abbreviated
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
49:
45:
41:
37:
30:
26:
25:Armenian dram
22:
2669:Foot-lambert
2644:Bolt (cloth)
2543:
2106:Foot-poundal
2024:Long hundred
2004:Pound (mass)
1993:
1928:Fluid Drachm
1927:
1887:Trade gallon
1592:
1565:
1557:
1552:
1542:15 September
1540:. Retrieved
1536:the original
1526:
1517:
1511:
1502:
1496:
1485:. Retrieved
1481:
1472:
1446:. New York:
1443:
1439:
1420:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1402:. Retrieved
1374:
1368:
1367:"tea-spoon,
1353:
1341:. Retrieved
1314:
1300:
1286:
1274:. Retrieved
1259:
1252:
1240:. Retrieved
1233:the original
1216:
1212:"Appendix 8"
1205:
1194:. Retrieved
1185:
1173:. Retrieved
1167:
1157:
1145:. Retrieved
1139:
1129:
1117:. Retrieved
1101:
1093:
1068:
1058:
1050:
1043:. Retrieved
1027:
1018:
993:
984:
974:
965:. Retrieved
937:
931:
901:. Retrieved
870:
830:
825:
774:
767:
763:
761:
754:. Retrieved
726:
720:
690:
677:
665:
622:
597:
581:
574:
568:
565:
542:
530:
518:
517:
510:
475:
417:fluid drachm
416:
412:
410:
394:
369:(lb t), and
340:
274:
253:
233:
224:The British
223:
195:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
89:fluid drachm
88:
84:
56:
46:
39:
35:
33:
2664:Foot-candle
2597:Pound-force
2411:Fluid ounce
2347:Square mile
2337:Square yard
2332:Square foot
2327:Square inch
2096:Foot-candle
1867:Fluid ounce
1793:Square mile
1773:Square yard
1768:Square foot
1763:Square inch
1482:TopWhiskies
1411:teaspoonful
633:hand. i.e.
627:Blackletter
478:teaspoonful
431:fluid ounce
379:(s ap or â)
277:avoirdupois
130:. Obverse:
65:avoirdupois
2750:Categories
2679:Horsepower
2659:Fahrenheit
2447:Board foot
2406:Tablespoon
2385:Cubic mile
2380:Cubic yard
2375:Cubic foot
2370:Cubic inch
2172:Winchester
2131:Pound-foot
2111:Horsepower
2101:Foot-pound
2086:Fahrenheit
1862:Tablespoon
1836:Cubic mile
1831:Cubic yard
1821:Cubic foot
1816:Cubic inch
1677:Barleycorn
1487:2022-04-10
1318:. London:
1196:2016-09-21
1024:"fluidram"
657:References
413:fluid dram
371:troy ounce
367:troy pound
147:The Attic
97:fluidrachm
85:fluid dram
2498:Acre-foot
2457:Face cord
2177:Exchequer
2034:Ship load
1464:700637572
1450:: 766â7.
1229:610190761
1085:622876101
1010:599509441
898:181600928
838:0271-4027
719:"drachm,
532:dram shop
214:Sassanian
2611:Pressure
2401:Teaspoon
2048:Pressure
1953:Hogshead
1908:Chaldron
1857:Teaspoon
1603:Archived
1399:50959346
1338:33237616
1312:(1995).
1165:(1883).
1137:(1886).
1040:44475779
962:50959346
849:58927093
751:50959346
467: ml
377:scruples
93:fluidram
2592:Poundal
2394:Cooking
2363:Derived
2309:statute
2299:Furlong
2136:Poundal
2121:Kenning
2091:Rankine
2014:Quarter
1850:Cooking
1809:Derived
1727:Furlong
1425:, 1911.
1119:30 June
979:, 1897.
930:"dram,
878:|
823:(PDF).
779:, 1897.
643:block,
631:Fraktur
603:Unicode
503:⁄
489:⁄
469:in the
453:in the
424:⁄
392:grams.
375:3
360:⁄
350:⁄
341:In the
338:grams.
316:⁄
298:⁄
284:⁄
275:In the
261:⁄
241:⁄
187:⁄
162:⁄
63:in the
2493:Barrel
2488:Bushel
2431:Gallon
2356:Volume
2252:Length
2081:Degree
1994:Drachm
1943:Barrel
1938:Bushel
1892:Gallon
1826:Hoppus
1802:Volume
1747:League
1707:Fathom
1660:Length
1462:
1404:2 July
1397:
1387:
1343:1 July
1336:
1326:
1276:1 July
1267:
1242:1 July
1227:
1175:1 July
1147:1 July
1110:
1083:
1045:2 July
1038:
1008:
967:2 July
960:
950:
903:2 July
896:
886:
847:
764:drachm
762:Spelt
756:2 July
749:
739:
569:Archer
553:Hobbes
547:song "
523:liquor
482:minims
448:
323:grains
321:
303:
289:
254:drachm
248:grains
202:dirhem
198:stater
167:Greek
154:δĎÎąĎΟΎ
77:weight
75:and a
40:drachm
2585:Force
2574:Short
2554:Pound
2549:Ounce
2539:Grain
2511:Speed
2473:Minim
2466:Other
2426:Quart
2294:Chain
2009:Stone
1999:Ounce
1989:Grain
1966:Speed
1948:Stuck
1913:Minim
1901:Other
1882:Quart
1841:Tmcft
1778:Perch
1732:Cable
1717:Chain
1600:Image
1236:(PDF)
1221:(PDF)
589:Notes
460:3.551
438:3.696
429:of a
387:3.887
327:1.771
305:ounce
291:pound
173:grams
139:Xenon
133:ÎÎÎΊÎ
107:, or
101:fl dr
2684:Perm
2569:Long
2544:Dram
2532:Mass
2483:Peck
2478:Gill
2452:Cord
2440:Wood
2421:Pint
2342:Acre
2320:Area
2304:Mile
2284:Yard
2279:Foot
2274:Link
2269:Hand
2264:Inch
2141:Span
2019:Slug
1982:Mass
1933:Peck
1918:Gill
1877:Pint
1788:Acre
1783:Rood
1756:Area
1737:Mile
1702:Yard
1697:Foot
1692:Link
1687:Hand
1682:Inch
1667:Twip
1544:2015
1460:OCLC
1406:2012
1395:OCLC
1385:ISBN
1345:2012
1334:OCLC
1324:ISBN
1320:HMSO
1278:2012
1265:ISBN
1244:2012
1225:OCLC
1177:2012
1149:2012
1121:2012
1108:ISBN
1081:OCLC
1047:2012
1036:OCLC
1006:OCLC
969:2012
958:OCLC
948:ISBN
905:2012
894:OCLC
884:ISBN
845:OCLC
842:OCLC
835:ISSN
768:dram
758:2012
747:OCLC
737:ISBN
582:Dune
519:Dram
465:8125
446:3125
415:(or
411:The
389:9346
335:3125
234:dram
210:ŘŻŘąŮŮ
178:The
169:mina
73:coin
61:mass
36:dram
34:The
2602:Kip
2564:Ton
2416:Cup
2289:Rod
2055:Ksi
2039:Ton
1872:Cup
1712:Rod
1590:in
1452:hdl
1073:hdl
998:hdl
766:or
625:in
607:ezh
601:In
579:'s
575:In
462:632
443:195
440:691
381:or
332:195
329:845
293:or
286:256
164:100
111:).
105:Ć 3
95:or
79:in
51:or
2752::
1480:.
1458:.
1444:87
1442:.
1430:^
1408:.
1393:.
1383:.
1373:.
1371:."
1361:;
1332:.
1308:;
1214:.
1079:.
1049:.
1034:.
1026:.
1004:.
956:.
946:.
936:.
934:."
924:;
913:^
892:.
868:.
856:^
840:.
831:44
784:^
760:.
745:.
735:.
725:.
723:."
713:;
702:^
515:.
476:A
450:ml
352:96
318:32
314:11
309:27
300:16
243:16
208::
189:96
125:c.
109:fĘ
103:,
91:,
87:,
57:dr
42:;
2228:e
2221:t
2214:v
1636:e
1629:t
1622:v
1573:.
1546:.
1490:.
1466:.
1454::
1414:n
1369:n
1347:.
1280:.
1246:.
1199:.
1179:.
1151:.
1123:.
1087:.
1075::
1012:.
1000::
971:.
932:n
907:.
770:.
721:n
646:â¨
636:â¨
629:/
623:z
618:Ę
612:Ę
505:3
501:1
498:+
496:1
491:6
487:1
426:8
422:1
362:8
358:1
348:1
311:+
296:1
282:1
263:8
259:1
239:1
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