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dry shavers. The major manufacturers introduce new improvements to the hair-cutting mechanism of their products every few years. Each manufacturer sells several different generations of cutting mechanism at the same time, and for each generation, several models with different features and accessories to reach various price points. The improvements to the cutting mechanisms tend to 'trickle-down' to lower-priced models over time.
293:
714:
333:). Sealed battery shavers either have built-in or external charging devices. Some shavers may be designed to plug directly into a wall outlet with a swing-out or pop-up plug, or have a detachable AC cord. Other shavers have recharging base units that plug into an AC outlet and provide DC power at the base contacts (eliminating the need for the AC-to-DC converter to be inside the razor, reducing the risk of
360:
Electric razors are made specifically for providing a clean shave. It has lesser battery power but more aggression towards clipping hair. Electric
Trimmers, on the other hand, are not meant for clean shaves. They come with special combs fixed onto them that aid in proper grooming and trimming of the
288:
was another inventor who was decisive for development of the modern electric razor. He was the first to fuse rubber and metal elements on shavers and developed more than 100 electrical razors for Braun. In the course of his career
Ullmann filed well over 100 patents for innovations in the context of
259:
The first person to receive a patent for a razor powered by electricity was John
Francis O'Rourke, a New York civil engineer, with his US patent 616554 filed in 1898. The first working electric razor was invented in 1915 by German engineer Johann Bruecker. Others followed suit, such as the American
300:
Early versions of electric razors were meant to be used on dry skin only. Many recent electric razors have been designed to allow for wet/dry use, which also allows them to be cleaned using running water or an included cleaning machine, reducing cleaning effort. Some patience is necessary when
400:. Such models are always battery-powered and usually the electronics will not allow turning the unit on while the charging adapter is plugged-in. This is necessary to ensure electrical safety, as it would be unsafe to use a plugged-in shaver in bathtub or shower.
264:, considered to be the father of the modern electric razor, who patented the first electric razor in 1930. The Remington Rand Corporation developed the electric razor further, first producing the electric razor in 1937. Another important inventor was Prof.
250:
Electric shavers fall into two main categories: foil or rotary-style. Users tend to prefer one or the other. Many modern shavers are cordless; they are charged up with a plug charger or they are placed within a cleaning and charging unit.
301:
starting to use a razor of this type, as the skin usually takes some time to adjust to the way that the electric razor lifts and cuts the hairs. Moisturizers designed specifically for electric shaving are available.
357:
An electric razor and an electric trimmer are essentially the same devices by build, the major difference coming in terms of their usage and the blades that they come with.
408:
A lady shaver is a device designed to shave a woman's body hair. The design is usually similar to a man's foil shaver. Often a shaving attachment is a feature of an
276:, who designed one of the first rotary razors. It has a shaving head consisting of cutters that cut off the hair entering the head of the razor at skin level.
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usually do not allow corded use and will not turn on until the charging adapter cord is disconnected or the shaver is removed from the charging base.
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Traditional men's shavers are designed for shaving facial hair. However, other shaver products are made specifically to facilitate shaving of
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may be used. Some very early mechanical shavers had no electric motor and had to be powered by hand, for example by pulling a cord to drive a
369:
Some models, generally marketed as "travel razors" (or "travel shavers"), use removable rechargeable or disposable batteries, usually size
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introduced the first rechargeable battery-powered electric razor. Battery-operated electric razors have been available using
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with an electrically powered rotating or oscillating blade. The electric shaver usually does not require the use of
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377:. This offers the option of purchasing batteries while traveling instead of carrying a charging device.
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In the late 1940s, the first electric razors that were battery-powered entered the market. In 1960,
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Some shavers are labeled as "Wet/Dry" which means the unit can be used in wet environments, for
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The standard AA-size Ni-Cd battery (600 mAh) is soldered in place, deterring user replacement.
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which is supplied as a separate head-attachment (different from the epilating one).
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686:"Art of Manliness Sacrilege! My Year-Long Experiment With Using an Electric Razor"
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598:"Braun-Ausstellung: Elektrisch und trocken gegen 15.000 Barthaare"
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Razor with an electrically powered rotating or oscillating blade
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The making of design: from the first model to the final product
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219:, soap, or water. The razor may be powered by a small
541:"A History of Braun Design, Part 1: Electric Shavers"
457:Reportage von Dorothee Ott und Kristine von Soden.
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
648:. Pedewei.home.xs4all.nl. Retrieved on 2012-09-14.
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381:Water-resistance and wet/dry electric shavers
317:sealed inside the razor's case, previously
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472:"Jacob Schick Invents the Electric Razor"
361:beard stubs to desired shapes and sizes.
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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235:. Alternatively, an electro-mechanical
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231:. Many modern ones are powered using
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
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1169:Ivy League, Harvard, Princeton cut
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1937:Beard and haircut laws by country
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385:Many modern electric shavers are
156:Dry razor, electric razor, shaver
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1932:Andre Walker Hair Typing System
1154:Historical Christian hairstyles
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564:Terstiege, Gerrit, ed. (2009).
442:"The Schick Dry Electric Razor"
305:Battery-powered electric razors
34:needs additional citations for
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602:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
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455:ABC der Deutschen Erfindungen.
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2005:Products introduced in 1930
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530: "HAIR CUTTING DEVICE"
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329:(which do not suffer from
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665:. 1963-11-29. p. 9.
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353:Electric shaver (Russia)
147:Foil-type electric razor
2020:20th-century inventions
954:Brush, butch, burr cut
646:Electric Shaver Museum
511: "Haarschergeraet"
476:ConnecticutHistory.org
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315:rechargeable batteries
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233:rechargeable batteries
184:Electric hair clippers
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568:. Basel: Birkhäuser.
490:U.S. patent 1,757,978
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327:Lithium-ion batteries
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1779:Hairstyling products
1354:Short back and sides
721:at Wikimedia Commons
690:The Art of Manliness
684:Brett (2014-06-25).
474:. Today in History.
461:, 23. December 2010.
323:nickel metal hydride
272:Laboratories in the
43:improve this article
2025:American inventions
1957:Eponymous hairstyle
1843:Haircare techniques
1834:Hair texture powder
1692:Frictional alopecia
459:Hessischer Rundfunk
321:or, more recently,
199:(also known as the
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1894:Health and medical
880:list of hairstyles
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229:mains electricity
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58:"Electric shaver"
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1029:Croydon facelift
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478:. May 13, 2017.
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60: –
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54:Find sources:
48:
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32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1942:Bearded lady
1870:Hair cutting
1724:Pogonophobia
1714:Trichophilia
1643:
1434:Widow's peak
1204:Layered hair
1129:Frosted tips
1119:French twist
1114:French braid
1059:Digital perm
693:. Retrieved
689:
679:
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653:
641:
630:. Retrieved
626:
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606:. Retrieved
604:. 2010-12-27
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207:, or simply
204:
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188:safety razor
105:
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72:
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1972:Hairdresser
1911:Hair growth
1850:Backcombing
1764:Conditioner
1687:universalis
1449:Facial hair
1399:Temple fade
1389:Surfer hair
1159:Hi-top fade
1139:Hair twists
1099:Finger wave
801:by location
404:Lady shaver
398:wet shaving
274:Netherlands
153:Other names
1999:Categories
1916:Trichology
1709:Management
1525:toothbrush
1488:Soul patch
1483:Shenandoah
1369:Spiky hair
1364:Short hair
1294:Punch perm
1229:Marcelling
1199:Laid edges
1189:Kinky hair
1184:Jheri curl
1084:Extensions
1064:Dreadlocks
1034:Curly hair
989:Caesar cut
894:Afro puffs
875:hairstyles
756:Human hair
695:2021-04-23
632:2017-10-22
608:2017-10-22
550:2017-10-22
428:References
237:oscillator
69:newspapers
1967:Good hair
1824:Volumizer
1665:disorders
1575:threading
1542:Sideburns
1515:horseshoe
1510:handlebar
1505:Fu Manchu
1500:Moustache
1478:Ned Kelly
1468:Chinstrap
1404:Titus cut
1394:Taper cut
1319:Razor cut
1284:Pompadour
1279:Pixie cut
1214:Long hair
1194:Kiss curl
1079:Eton crop
1074:Edgar cut
1054:Dido flip
1004:Comb over
850:Abdominal
671:0024-3019
584:852656502
522:CA 401667
503:DE 694507
422:body hair
311:Remington
225:batteries
201:dry razor
1860:Crimping
1784:Hot comb
1672:Alopecia
1654:straight
1644:electric
1590:electric
1585:chemical
1580:plucking
1558:cosmetic
1493:Van Dyke
1419:Undercut
1384:Step cut
1339:Shape-up
1329:Ringlets
1289:Ponytail
1224:Lovelock
1149:Hime cut
1109:Fontange
1089:Fauxhawk
1069:Ducktail
1049:Devilock
1044:Czupryna
1019:Crew cut
1014:Cornrows
999:Chonmage
984:Buzz cut
939:Bowl cut
934:Bouffant
919:Big hair
840:Underarm
787:Terminal
410:epilator
245:flywheel
241:solenoid
221:DC motor
1949: (
1925:Related
1814:Shampoo
1809:Rollers
1804:Relaxer
1754:Clipper
1682:totalis
1607:Shaving
1565:Removal
1409:Tonsure
1349:Shimada
1314:Rattail
1274:Pigtail
1259:Pageboy
1234:Mod cut
1219:Lob cut
1104:Flattop
994:Chignon
969:Bunches
961: (
929:Bob cut
924:Blowout
914:Beehive
835:Eyelash
828:unibrow
823:Eyebrow
770:by type
365:General
339:wet use
286:Germany
270:Philips
268:, from
255:History
211:) is a
180:Related
83:scholar
2015:Razors
1947:Barber
1799:Pomade
1794:Mousse
1677:areata
1649:safety
1570:waxing
1530:walrus
1520:pencil
1473:Goatee
1344:Shikha
1244:Mullet
1239:Mohawk
1179:Jewfro
1124:Fringe
963:odango
792:Vellus
777:Lanugo
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209:shaver
167:device
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1962:Frizz
1819:Spray
1769:Dryer
1744:Brush
1639:Razor
1627:brush
1622:cream
1595:laser
1463:Beard
1439:Wings
1429:Waves
1309:Quiff
1304:Queue
1269:Payot
1254:1980s
1249:1950s
944:Braid
909:Bangs
873:Head
855:Pubic
845:Chest
282:Braun
280:from
260:Col.
213:razor
172:Types
90:JSTOR
76:books
1977:list
1951:pole
1875:Perm
1789:Iron
1759:Comb
1749:Clay
1632:soap
1612:head
1454:list
1414:Updo
1334:Shag
1264:Part
1009:Conk
904:Bald
889:Afro
818:Nose
808:Body
782:Body
667:ISSN
663:Life
580:OCLC
570:ISBN
62:news
1829:Wax
1774:Gel
1617:leg
1600:IPL
959:Bun
860:Leg
813:Ear
375:AAA
373:or
284:in
227:or
195:An
45:by
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