29:
41:
791:
102:
154:; the eponychium comprises live skin cells whilst the cuticle is dead skin cells. Its function is to protect the area between the nail and
78:
389:
832:
253:
328:
Bragulla, H. (March 1991). "The deciduous hoof capsule (Capsula ungulae decidua) of the equine fetus and newborn foal".
242:
382:
97:
825:
375:
552:
856:
170:
109:
85:
73:
851:
818:
698:
588:
398:
8:
593:
541:
536:
520:
708:
617:
557:
433:
353:
341:
305:
280:
640:
630:
625:
458:
357:
345:
310:
296:
249:
806:
749:
635:
547:
506:
494:
443:
438:
337:
300:
292:
220:
155:
717:
598:
499:
428:
423:
802:
744:
731:
670:
660:
567:
448:
189:
139:
367:
845:
680:
675:
665:
471:
265:
239:
158:
from exposure to bacteria. The vascularization pattern is similar to that of
127:
90:
476:
466:
314:
159:
349:
240:
Treuting, Piper M.; Suzanne M. Dintzis; Kathleen S. Montine, eds. (2017).
766:
761:
739:
584:
281:"Microvascularization of the human digit as studied by corrosion casting"
215:
652:
576:
528:
406:
135:
115:
415:
28:
166:
16:
Thickened layer of skin at the base of the fingernails and toenails
798:
151:
244:
Comparative
Anatomy and Histology: A Mouse, Rat, and Human Atlas
690:
532:
486:
279:
Sangiorgi S, Manelli A, Congiu T, et al. (February 2004).
45:
Longitudinal section through nail and its nail groove (sulcus).
174:
61:
608:
178:
40:
181:, and is a part of the permanent hoof in older animals.
790:
278:
33:
Nail anatomy, with eponychium labeled as "nail fold".
241:
843:
397:
826:
383:
272:
150:nail fold. The eponychium differs from the
833:
819:
390:
376:
304:
327:
248:(2nd ed.). London: Academic Press.
844:
371:
785:
13:
342:10.1111/j.1439-0264.1991.tb00293.x
14:
868:
330:Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia
789:
297:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2004.00251.x
39:
27:
321:
233:
199: 'on top of' and
1:
226:
805:. You can help Knowledge by
142:. It can also be called the
7:
399:Skin and related structures
209:
10:
873:
784:
134:is the thickened layer of
730:
707:
689:
651:
616:
607:
575:
566:
519:
485:
457:
414:
405:
108:
96:
84:
72:
60:
55:
50:
38:
26:
21:
169:, the eponychium is the
140:fingernails and toenails
553:Loose connective tissue
676:Bulb with matrix cells
171:deciduous hoof capsule
110:Anatomical terminology
206: 'little claw'.
699:Arrector pili muscle
589:Apocrine sweat gland
594:Eccrine sweat gland
542:Panniculus carnosus
537:Panniculus adiposus
521:Subcutaneous tissue
138:at the base of the
709:Pilosebaceous unit
558:Superficial fascia
467:Basal keratinocyte
434:Stratum granulosum
814:
813:
779:
778:
775:
774:
726:
725:
631:Inner root sheath
626:Outer root sheath
515:
514:
459:Basement membrane
255:978-0-12-802900-8
124:
123:
119:
864:
835:
828:
821:
793:
786:
614:
613:
573:
572:
548:Membranous layer
444:Malpighian layer
439:Stratum spinosum
412:
411:
392:
385:
378:
369:
368:
362:
361:
325:
319:
318:
308:
276:
270:
269:
263:
262:
247:
237:
116:edit on Wikidata
113:
43:
31:
19:
18:
872:
871:
867:
866:
865:
863:
862:
861:
842:
841:
840:
839:
782:
780:
771:
722:
718:sebaceous gland
703:
685:
647:
603:
562:
511:
500:Dermal papillae
481:
453:
429:Stratum lucidum
424:Stratum corneum
401:
396:
366:
365:
326:
322:
277:
273:
260:
258:
256:
238:
234:
229:
212:
188:comes from
120:
46:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
870:
860:
859:
854:
838:
837:
830:
823:
815:
812:
811:
794:
777:
776:
773:
772:
770:
769:
764:
759:
754:
753:
752:
742:
736:
734:
728:
727:
724:
723:
721:
720:
713:
711:
705:
704:
702:
701:
695:
693:
687:
686:
684:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
657:
655:
649:
648:
646:
645:
644:
643:
641:Huxley's layer
638:
628:
622:
620:
611:
605:
604:
602:
601:
596:
591:
581:
579:
570:
564:
563:
561:
560:
555:
550:
545:
539:
525:
523:
517:
516:
513:
512:
510:
509:
504:
503:
502:
491:
489:
483:
482:
480:
479:
474:
469:
463:
461:
455:
454:
452:
451:
449:Stratum basale
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
420:
418:
409:
403:
402:
395:
394:
387:
380:
372:
364:
363:
320:
271:
254:
231:
230:
228:
225:
224:
223:
218:
211:
208:
167:hoofed animals
122:
121:
112:
106:
105:
100:
94:
93:
88:
82:
81:
76:
70:
69:
64:
58:
57:
53:
52:
48:
47:
44:
36:
35:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
869:
858:
857:Anatomy stubs
855:
853:
850:
849:
847:
836:
831:
829:
824:
822:
817:
816:
810:
808:
804:
801:article is a
800:
795:
792:
788:
787:
783:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
751:
748:
747:
746:
743:
741:
738:
737:
735:
733:
729:
719:
715:
714:
712:
710:
706:
700:
697:
696:
694:
692:
688:
682:
681:Hair follicle
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
658:
656:
654:
650:
642:
639:
637:
636:Henle's layer
634:
633:
632:
629:
627:
624:
623:
621:
619:
615:
612:
610:
606:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
586:
583:
582:
580:
578:
574:
571:
569:
565:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
543:
540:
538:
534:
530:
527:
526:
524:
522:
518:
508:
505:
501:
498:
497:
496:
493:
492:
490:
488:
484:
478:
475:
473:
472:Lamina lucida
470:
468:
465:
464:
462:
460:
456:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
421:
419:
417:
413:
410:
408:
404:
400:
393:
388:
386:
381:
379:
374:
373:
370:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
324:
316:
312:
307:
302:
298:
294:
291:(2): 123–31.
290:
286:
282:
275:
267:
266:ScienceDirect
257:
251:
246:
245:
236:
232:
222:
219:
217:
214:
213:
207:
205:
201:
198:
194:
191:
187:
182:
180:
176:
172:
168:
163:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
128:human anatomy
117:
111:
107:
104:
101:
99:
95:
92:
89:
87:
83:
80:
77:
75:
71:
68:
65:
63:
59:
54:
49:
42:
37:
30:
25:
20:
852:Nail anatomy
807:expanding it
796:
781:
756:
585:Sweat glands
477:Lamina densa
336:(1): 66–74.
333:
329:
323:
288:
284:
274:
264:– via
259:. Retrieved
243:
235:
203:
200:
196:
193:
185:
183:
177:and newborn
164:
160:perionychium
147:
143:
131:
125:
79:A16.0.01.010
66:
767:Hyponychium
762:Paronychium
740:Nail matrix
618:Root sheath
577:Skin glands
216:Hyponychium
56:Identifiers
846:Categories
757:Eponychium
745:Nail plate
653:Hair shaft
529:Panniculus
261:2022-08-01
227:References
204:(onúkhion)
186:eponychium
132:eponychium
67:eponychium
22:Eponychium
599:Sebaceous
507:Reticular
495:Papillary
416:Epidermis
358:221396589
184:The word
156:epidermis
315:15032919
210:See also
202:ὀνῠ́χιον
148:proximal
799:anatomy
671:Medulla
661:Cuticle
350:1877762
306:1571248
285:J. Anat
175:fetuses
152:cuticle
51:Details
750:Lunula
691:Muscle
666:Cortex
568:Adnexa
533:Pannus
487:Dermis
356:
348:
313:
303:
252:
221:Lunula
144:medial
130:, the
797:This
716:Hair
354:S2CID
197:(epí)
192:
190:Greek
179:foals
114:[
103:77859
62:Latin
803:stub
732:Nail
609:Hair
407:Skin
346:PMID
311:PMID
250:ISBN
136:skin
91:7072
74:TA98
338:doi
301:PMC
293:doi
289:204
195:ἐπί
173:in
165:In
146:or
126:In
98:FMA
86:TA2
848::
587::
352:.
344:.
334:20
332:.
309:.
299:.
287:.
283:.
162:.
834:e
827:t
820:v
809:.
544:)
535:(
531:/
391:e
384:t
377:v
360:.
340::
317:.
295::
268:.
118:]
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
