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decided that the German Air
Service needed greater unity of command with a general officer having authority over all the Army's aerial combat and anti-aircraft units both in the field and at home. Ludendorff chose Hoeppner as the new air commander and it was at this time the Air Service was renamed
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After the war, the German Air
Service was dissolved. The German War Ministry issued orders for Von Hoepppner's post to be disestablished on 16 January 1919 although he appears to have continued as Commanding General for a few more days. His final order to his Air Service personnel was issued on 21
372:(wings). Priority was given to the development of strategies for massed air attacks. In 1917 Hoeppner authored a memorandum asking for a significant increase in aircraft production which initiated the
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Hoeppner married Sophie
Eugenie Minette Elisabeth Adele Valentine of Pöppinghausen on 14 July 1885. They had three children: Busso, Margot and Gerd.
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192:(14 January 1860 – 26 September 1922) was a Prussian cavalry officer who served as the Commanding General of the German Air Service (
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Ernst
Ferdinand Hoeppner (1813-1881) and his wife Wilhelmine Minna, née Kropf (1827-1896). Ernst Hoeppner attended the Cadet School in
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even though as a senior commander he was not directly involved in air combat. The award was resented by some of his junior officers.
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from 1872 and in 1879 he was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the 6th
Magdeburg Dragoon Regiment. He attended the
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on 10 April 1919 but resigned from active service at his own request at the end of
November 1919. He retired as
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345:(Commanding General of the Air Service - sometimes abbreviated to Kogenluft in German), holding the rank of
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before his surname. This was in recognition of his achievements as a staff officer and brigade commander.
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in 1904. By 1906 he was a lieutenant colonel and was commander of the 13th
Hussars Regiment in
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headquarters. He remained in this post until spring of 1915 when he took up command of the
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Hoeppner returned to his estate at Groß-Mokratz (now
Mokrzyca Wielka) on the island of
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in 1890. From 1893 to 1899, he was a member of the 14th
Dragoon Regiment stationed at
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at the age of 62. He was buried in his birthplace, Tonnin, on the island of Wollin.
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420:("Germany's War in the Air"), a study of the German Air Service from 1914 to 1918.
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Hoeppner reorganized the fragmented air services, greatly increasing the number of
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with permission to wear the uniform of the 13th
Hussars Regiment.
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Gothaisches Genealogisches Taschenbuch der briefadeligen Häuser.
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264:. Two years later he was appointed chief of staff of the
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and the following year he was raised to the nobility by
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The Sky on Fire: The First Battle of Britain, 1917-1918
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on 14 January 1860. He was the third son of a Prussian
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Commanders of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus
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416:where he wrote his memoirs. In 1921 he published
294:Hoeppner in consultation with his Chief of Staff,
886:Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (military class)
866:Military personnel from the Province of Pomerania
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252:. He was appointed as a staff officer with the
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911:Recipients of the Iron Cross (1914), 1st class
620:. Texas A&M University Press. p. 43.
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800:Kommandierender General der Luftstreitkräfte
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343:Kommandierender General der Luftstreitkräfte
566:Treadwell, Terry C.; Wood, Alan C. (2003).
498:. University of Alabama Press. p. 36.
392:Hoeppner pictured at the end of World War I
321:and in 1916 he became the commander of the
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739:The Prussian Machine - Ernst von Hoeppner
726:On Air Power - von Höppner, Ernst Wilhelm
397:January. He then took up command of the
876:Military aviation leaders of World War I
666:Winkler, Gretchen; von Tiedemann; K. M.
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423:On 26 September 1922 Hoeppner died of
248:In 1902 Hoeppner was appointed to the
618:100 Years of Air Power & Aviation
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568:German Fighter Aces of World War One
921:German Army generals of World War I
645:. David & Charles. p. 76.
591:Lawson, Eric; Lawson, Jane (2002).
470:"Ernst Wilhelm Arnold von Hoeppner"
341:. Hoeppner was given the title of
276:and granted the nobiliary particle
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366:(squadrons) and forming them into
349:. He was directly responsible to
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556:Jg. 9 (1915), section: Elsn-Ribb.
444:, Hoeppner is portrayed by actor
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881:Generals of Cavalry (Prussia)
697:von Hoeppner, Ernst (1994) .
595:. Da Capo Press. p. 96.
468:Viser, Jonathan (2000–2012).
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376:. In 1917 he was awarded the
783:As Chief of Field Air Forces
668:"Air Pour le Mérite winners"
616:Higham, Robin D. S. (2003).
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809:Air Service disestablished
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74:26 September 1922 (aged 62)
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891:German military historians
871:Luftstreitkräfte personnel
793:Commanding General of the
770:Arthur von Eisenhart-Rothe
494:Fredette, Raymond (2006).
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901:People from Kamień County
896:Historians of World War I
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27:Prussian cavalry officer
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641:Kilduff, Peter (2007).
570:. Tempus. p. 108.
593:The First Air Campaign
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296:Oberstleutnant Thomsen
121:General der Kavallerie
861:Deaths from influenza
834:Corps disestablished
761:75th Reserve Division
525:"von Hoeppner, Ernst"
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323:75th Reserve Division
315:14th Reserve Division
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210:Hoeppner was born in
131:75th Reserve Division
109:Years of service
672:www.pourlemerite.org
474:The Prussian Machine
355:Supreme Army Command
123:(General of Cavalry)
678:on 12 December 2015
431:In popular culture
403:general of cavalry
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347:lieutenant-general
330:General Ludendorff
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171:Military historian
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824:Commander of the
818:Günther von Etzel
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768:Succeeded by
759:Commander of the
754:Max von Seydewitz
747:Military offices
652:978-0-7153-2809-5
374:Amerika Programme
328:In October 1916,
274:Kaiser Wilhelm II
214:on the island of
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18:Ernst von Höppner
16:(Redirected from
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140:XVIII Corps
845:Categories
805:1916–1919
682:5 February
535:5 February
452:References
446:Axel Prahl
414:Baltic Sea
351:Hindenburg
91:Allegiance
643:Red Baron
550:Hoeppner.
425:Influenza
220:Pomerania
198:) during
176:Signature
65:Pomerania
479:19 March
384:Post war
319:2nd Army
311:3rd Army
270:Bromberg
128:Commands
412:in the
309:at the
228:Potsdam
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437:biopic
410:Wollin
363:Jastas
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236:Colmar
216:Wollin
212:Tonnin
156:Awards
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81:Buried
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830:1919
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333:from
224:major
703:ISBN
684:2009
647:ISBN
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