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Bydgoszcz

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2756: 2500: 1235: 3990: 951: 1947: 1960: 2798: 79: 8818: 1430: 3963: 62: 3311: 3621: 4026: 3845: 3975: 1552: 93: 3291: 3756: 1252: 4103: 3728: 4076: 143: 3948: 2744: 2219: 3875: 3921: 4064: 6029: 1033: 6062: 4088: 4002: 1135: 2204: 4052: 1272: 220: 3859: 3742: 3784: 127: 3380: 1884: 1714: 1563: 3906: 3798: 3933: 2808: 1862: 1369: 2469:, in existence since 1956, started the construction of a new building in 1974 which was to consist of three main halls, situated on the Brda. The Opera Nova has become a cultural showcase of Bydgoszcz in the world. Considering the short history of the Opera, its success has been astounding; a large number of famous opera singers have performed there and theatrical troops from the Wrocław Opera, Theatre of Leningrad, Moscow, Kiev, Minsk, and Gulbenkian Foundation of Lisbon have also made appearances. 3894: 3280: 3827: 3271: 109: 3813: 2818: 1833: 3529: 4115: 2730: 2373: 3483: 4014: 8994: 4040: 788: 181: 167: 2392: 3770: 1876:) is among the most spectacular and atmospheric places in Bydgoszcz. What makes it unique is the location in the very heart of the city centre, just a few steps from the old Market Square. It was the 'industrial' centre of Bydgoszcz in the Middle Ages and for several hundred years thereafter, and it was here that the famous royal mint operated in the 17th century. Most of the buildings which can still be seen on the island date from the 19th century, but the so-called 2292: 2826: 191: 2144: 2768: 3506: 3690: 2193: 3575: 3552: 3667: 5724: 3437: 3598: 2784: 2385:(Hieronim Konieczka's Polish Theatre): Despite its name, the theatre offers a wide variety of shows both of national and foreign origin. It also regularly plays host to a large number of touring shows. Founded in 1949, since 2002 the theatre has taken part in the "Festiwal Prapremier" where the most renowned Polish theatres stage their latest works. There are also a number of private theatre companies operating in Bydgoszcz. 3644: 3460: 5710: 3300: 1896:(The Eagle Hotel), an icon of the city's 19th-century architecture, was designed by the distinguished Bydgoszcz architect Józef Święcicki, the author of around sixty buildings in the city. Completed in 1896, it served as a hotel from the very beginning and was originally owned by Emil Bernhardt, a hotel manager educated in Switzerland. Its façade displays forms characteristic of the Neo-baroque style in architecture. 288: 3414: 1219: 1523:. The victims were both men and women, including activists, school principals, teachers, priests, local officials, merchants, lawyers, and also boy and girl scouts, gymnasium students and children as young as 12. The executions were presented as punishment for supposedly "murdering Germans" and "destroying peace", and were used by Nazi propaganda to show the world that it was alleged "Polish terror" that forced 416: 1449:, which was stationed in Bydgoszcz, fought off German attacks on September 2, but on September 3 was forced to retreat. During the withdrawal of Poles, as part of the diversion planned by Germany, local Germans opened fire on Polish soldiers and civilians. Polish soldiers and civilians were forced into a defensive battle in which several hundred people were killed on both sides. The event, referred to as the 227: 539: 534: 1182:. From this period until the end of the German Empire, a large majority of the city's inhabitants spoke German as their main language, and the city woud later acquire the nickname "little Berlin" from its similar architectural appearance to the prewar image of the German capital and the work of shared architects such as 2116:
In 2004, Bydgoszcz launched an Industrial and Technology Park of 283 hectares, an attractive place for doing business as companies that relocate there receive tax breaks, 24-hour security, access to large plots of land and to the media, the railway line Chorzów Batory – Tczew (passenger, coal), the
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spent some time in the city of Bydgoszcz, where, in his memory, a figure was recently mounted in a window of a tenement, overseeing the Old Town. At 1:13 p.m. and 9:13 p.m. the window opens and Pan Twardowski appears, to the accompaniment of weird music and devilish laughter. He takes a
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was erected, and this was rebuilt in 1895 in a monumental form by the Berlin architect Heinrich Seeling. The first music school was established in Bydgoszcz in 1904; it had close links to the very well-known European piano factory of Bruno Sommerfeld. Numerous orchestras and choirs, both German
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The Germans established several camps and prisons for Poles. As of September 30, 1939, over 3,000 individuals were imprisoned there, and in October and November, the Germans carried out further mass arrests of over 7,200 people. Many of those people were then murdered. Poles from Bydgoszcz were
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The Polish resistance was active in Bydgoszcz. Activities included distribution of underground Polish press, sabotage actions, stealing German ammunition to aid Polish partisans, espionage of German activity and providing shelter for British POWs who escaped from the Stalag XX-A POW camp. The
1917:, picturesquely located on the Brda River near the old Market Square, are the official symbol of the city. Built at the turn of the 19th century, they were originally used to store grain and similar products, but now house exhibitions of the city's Leon Wyczółkowski District Museum. 1852:
additions), single-aisle church built between 1582 and 1602. The interior is rather austere since the church has been stripped of most of its furnishings. This is not a surprising fact, considering that in the 19th century the Prussian authorities dissolved the
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deserve attention, covering tens of square kilometers in the south-east of the city, the remnants of the German explosives factory built in World War II occupy an area which has its own rail lines, internal communication, housing, and large forested area. the
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erected between 1886 and 1889 in Dutch Mannierist style is another notable structure in the city. Initially it served as a headquarters of the Prussian Eastern Railway and later it belonged to the Polish State Railways. Since 2022 it is privately owned.
1880:(the White Granary) recalls the end of the 18th century. However, it is the water, footbridges, historic red-brick tenement houses reflected in the rivers, and the greenery, including old chestnut trees, that create the unique atmosphere of the island. 586:, the strategic location of Bydgoszcz has made it an inland port and a vital centre for trade and transportation. With a city population of 339,053 as of December 2021, Bydgoszcz is the eighth-largest city in Poland. Today, it is the seat of 6428:
1745, p. 278; Laur. Mizlerus de Kolof: Historiarum Poloniae et Magni Ducatus Lithuaniae Scriptorum Collectio Magna . Vol. 2. Warsaw 1769, p. 456; Fran. Math. Stan. Val. Hoefft: De Sanguinis Transfusione. Ph.D. thesis, Berlin 1819, p.
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The city's boundaries were greatly expanded in 1920 to include the surrounding suburbs of Okole, Szwederowo, Bartodzieje, Kapuściska, Wilczak, Jachcice and more, which made Bydgoszcz the third biggest in terms of size area city of the
1060:. On the latter occasion, the castle was destroyed completely and has since remained a ruin. After the war only 94 houses were inhabited, 103 stood empty and 35 had burned down. The suburbs had also been considerably damaged. 1857:
and turned the church into a warehouse, among other uses. Nonetheless, the church is worth visiting. In particular, the original wooden polychrome ceiling dating from the 17th century draws the attention of every visitor.
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also ordered the execution of their family members to "avoid creating martyrs". By decision from September 5, 1939, one of the first three German special courts in occupied Poland was established in Bydgoszcz.
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from Bydgoszcz. The local train station was one of the locations, where Polish children aged 12 and over were sent from the Potulice concentration camp to slave labor. The children reloaded freight trains.
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Bydgostia Regional Rowing Association was founded on 4 December 1928. The club was A Team Polish Champion in the following years: 1938, 1966, 1967, 1970 and for the successive seventeen years from 1993 to
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Wilke, Gerard (1991–2015). "Prehistory and Early Middle Ages in the Light of Archaeological Sources (until the Beginning of the 12th Century)". In Biskup, Marian; Naukowe, Bydgoskie Towarzystwo (eds.).
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has existed since 1953. The concert hall, which can hold 920 people is classified, in terms of sound, as one of the best in Europe, which is confirmed by well-known artists and critics (including
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Bydgoszcz is a major cultural centre in the country, especially for music. Traditions of the municipal theatre date back to the 17th century, when the Jesuit college built a theatre. In 1824, a
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From 1960 to 1986, there was an outdoor theater, the reactivation of which is currently being pursued by the Theatre Culture Association, "Fides" and the Acting School A. Grzymala-Siedlecki.
1589:) of Bromberg. However, the annexation was not recognised in international law. Extermination of the inhabitants continued throughout the war, and in total, around 10,000 inhabitants, mostly 1459:, which exaggerated the number of victims to 5,000 "defenceless" Germans, was used as an excuse to carry out dozens of mass executions of Polish residents in the Old Market Square and in the 2755: 1902:, erected between 1925 and 1939, is the largest church in Bydgoszcz and one of the biggest in Poland. It can accommodate around 12,000 people. This monumental church, modeled after the 3091: 2264:
specializes in documenting 19th- and 20th-century Polish military history, particularly the history of the Pomeranian Military District and several other units present in the area.
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Molesztak, Aldona (2020). "Doświadczenia obozowe dzieci w niemieckim obozie przesiedleńczym i pracy w Potulicach i Smukale - wspomnienia więźniarek". In Kostkiewicz, Janina (ed.).
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in Rome, was designed by the Polish architect Adam Ballenstaedt. The most characteristic element of the neo-classical temple is the reinforced concrete dome 40 metres in diameter.
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and the city was returned to Poland, although with a Soviet-installed communist regime, which stayed in power until the 1980s. The Polish resistance remained active in Bydgoszcz.
9496: 7523: 9471: 2093:, one of the largest financial institutions in the world, has established a branch in Bydgoszcz. Most industrial complexes are scattered throughout the city, however, the 994:
In 1480, a Bernardine monastery was established in Bydgoszcz. The Bernardines erected a new Gothic church and founded a library, part of which has survived to this day. A
1412: 1327: 7534: 2160:(Gesangverein, Liedertafel) and Polish (St. Wojciech Halka, Moniuszko), have also made the city their home. Since 1974, Bydgoszcz has been home to a very prestigious 8763: 1621:. The city's Jewish citizens, who constituted a small community in the city (about two percent of the prewar population) and many of whom spoke German, were sent to 1195: 3989: 2414:). Due to the phenomenon of acoustics, it attracts the interest of many famous artists. Bydgoszcz's stage has been frequented by many global celebrities, including 1334:
of Poland. After the fall of the uprising, one of the main escape routes for surviving insurgents and civilian insurgent authorities from partitioned Poland to the
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buildings, waterfront, music, and urban greenery. Bydgoszcz boasts the largest city park in Poland (830 ha). The city was also once famous for its industry.
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was built as the first church of Bydgoszcz. The Germans later demolished it in the late 19th century. The first bridge was constructed at the reign of
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Kozaczyńska, Beata (2020). "Gdy zabrakło łez... Tragizm losu polskich dzieci wysiedlonych z Zamojszczyzny (1942-1943)". In Kostkiewicz, Janina (ed.).
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called local Polish city officials to a supposed formal meeting in the city hall, from where they were taken to a nearby forest and exterminated. The
5107: 3205: 1821:, commonly known as Fara Church. It is a three-aisle late Gothic church, erected between 1466 and 1502, which boasts a late-Gothic painting entitled 1637:. A deportation camp was situated in Smukała village, now part of Bydgoszcz. On February 4, 1941, the first mass transport of 524 Poles came to the 3107: 1921: 1284: 609: 5859: 7366: 6158: 2903: 1899: 1698: 1056:
personally. During this war, the town suffered destruction. The town was conquered a second and third time by Sweden in 1656 and 1657 during the
7546: 3374: 1750: 1730: 1424: 629: 8756: 4001: 1360:, Poles in Bydgoszcz formed secret organizations, preparing to regain control of the city in the event of Poland regaining its independence. 2499: 2238:'s works, it houses permanent as well as temporary exhibitions of art. It is based in several buildings, including the old granaries on the 1764:, located on the left bank of the Vistula, was included in the city limits and became the easternmost district of Bydgoszcz. In March 1981, 908:
and the right to mint coins, and ordered the construction of the castle, which became the seat of the castellan. Bydgoszcz was an important
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https://web.archive.org/web/20180418092912/http://www2.um.bydgoszcz.pl/miasto/wspolpraca_z_zagranica/Konsulaty_Honorowe_w_Bydgoszczy.aspx
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comprising the city and several adjacent communities is inhabited by half a million people, and forms a part of an extended polycentric
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after that date. In 1555, however, due to pressure from the clergy, the Jews were expelled and returned only with their annexation to
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Bydgoszcz is one of the biggest railway junctions in Poland, with two important lines crossing there – the east–west connection from
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From top, left to right: honorary consulates of Austria, of Czechia, of Belgium, of Germany, and of Slovakia, Ukraine and Montenegro
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https://www.bydgoszcz.pl/promocja/wspolpraca-z-zagranica/konsulaty-honorowe-w-bydgoszczy/konsulat-honorowy-czarnogory-w-bydgoszczy/
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Chrzanowski, Bogdan. "Organizacja sieci przerzutów drogą morską z Polski do Szwecji w latach okupacji hitlerowskiej (1939–1945)".
5838: 1395:. The local populace was required to acquire Polish citizenship or leave the country. This led to a drastic decline in ethnically 7507: 2743: 2735: 2623: 2276: 857: 656: 520: 7871:(Historical news about the town of Bromberg – From the town's founding to the Prussian occupation). Bromberg Berlin Posen 1837 ( 1083:, created a military alliance between Poland and Prussia while marking the withdrawal of Prussia from its alliance with Sweden. 9491: 6465: 5778: 5493: 3874: 2811: 2231: 1675: 968: 964: 7922: 7572: 927:
in 1772. After 1370, Bydgoszcz castle was the favourite residence of the grandson of the king and his would-be successor Duke
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The local synagogue was destroyed during the German occupation. The inscription reads in German: "This city is free of Jews".
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Since 2001, Bydgoszcz has been annually subjected to international 'verification' ratings. In February 2008 the Agency '
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in 1330. Briefly regained by Poland, it was occupied by the Teutonic Knights from 1331 to 1337 and annexed to their
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Hall, a key European, rectangular, concert hall with superb acoustic qualities, still mainly hosting all types of
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and beer were popular throughout Poland. In the 15th and 16th centuries, Bydgoszcz was a significant location for
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In the city, there are 38 banks represented through a network of 116 branches (including the headquarters of the
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University Collegium Medicum im. Ludwika Rydygiera (Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu, Akademia Medyczna)
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team playing in Superliga, the country's top division. The club is also successfully competing in table tennis
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In 1871 the Province of Posen, along with the rest of the Kingdom of Prussia, became part of the newly formed
1021:, one of the most valuable and largest coins in the history of Europe was minted in Bydgoszcz – 100 ducats of 9238: 6275: 5894: 5889: 5773: 4025: 3085: 3079: 1610: 1602: 1594: 1578: 995: 928: 7869:
Historische Nachrichten über die Stadt Bromberg – Von der Gründung der Stadt bis zur preußischen Besitznahme
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Historische Nachrichten über die Stadt Bromberg – Von der Gründung der Stadt bis zur preußischen Besitznahme
3727: 2591: 2581: 2532: 2271:, many chamber orchestras and choirs. Bydgoszcz's cultural facilities also include libraries, including the 8407: 5828: 5748: 5468: 5315: 3775: 3755: 2223: 1718: 1225: 872:. In 1337, it was recaptured by Poland and was relinquished by the Knights in 1343 at their signing of the 608:
with the population of approximately 0.8 million inhabitants. Since the Middle Ages, Bydgoszcz served as a
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was created, with Bydgoszcz serving as its capital with Wyszogród, a settlement today within its borders.
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developed rapidly after the construction of the main railway station in 1851 and became a home for the
312: 7809: 7472: 7221: 6226:"Berlin i "klein Berlin" na jednej pocztówce. Dzieła tych samych architektów w Niemczech i Bydgoszczy" 2423: 2113:', recategorised the city, increasing its rating from BBB-(stable forecast) to BBB (stable estimate). 1959: 190: 180: 9408: 9295: 8941: 8413: 7899: 6491: 5763: 5600: 5261: 5069: 4140: 3004: 1614: 1606: 1551: 1396: 1147: 78: 68: 27: 9023: 7443:"Demographic and occupational structure and housing conditions of the urban population in 1978-1988" 6689: 5570: 3741: 913: 9387: 6197: 6056: 5758: 5401: 5064: 4971: 4013: 3866: 3165: 3112: 2897: 2859: 2275:
with an extensive collection of volumes from the 15th to the 19th centuries. The municipally-owned
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Some great monuments have been destroyed, for example, the church in the Old Market Square and the
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Public execution of Polish civilians caught by the Germans in a street roundup on 9 September 1939.
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in 1409 the city was briefly captured by the Teutonic Knights. In the mid-15th century, during the
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Zbrodnia bez kary... Eksterminacja i cierpienie polskich dzieci pod okupacją niemiecką (1939–1945)
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Zbrodnia bez kary... Eksterminacja i cierpienie polskich dzieci pod okupacją niemiecką (1939–1945)
6439: 5489: 900:(charter) on 19 April 1346. The king granted a number of privileges, regarding river trade on the 838: 8724: 7217: 6350: 6304: 6092: 5292: 5249: 5152: 5003: 4039: 2544: 2403: 2295: 2268: 2118: 1087: 1018: 873: 706: 641: 538: 47: 8852: 8369: 5288: 5015: 3716:
bow, waves his hand, and then disappears. This little show gathers crowds of amused spectators.
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from the 16th century. The colourful 20th-century polychrome is also especially worthy of note.
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massacred at various locations in the city, at the Valley of Death and in the nearby village of
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entered the city, German-Polish skirmishes still took place in the Szwederowo district, and the
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was active in the city and local Poles helped smuggle volunteers, weapons and ammunition to the
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trading, one of the largest in Poland. The first mention of a school in Bydgoszcz is from 1466.
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Regesten und Urkunden zur Verfassungs- und Rechtsgeschichte der deutschen Städte im Mittelalter
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Postindustrial landscape of Mill Island is today a home to many museum and cultural facilities.
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styles present, for which, combined with extensive green spaces, it has earned the nickname
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Umiński, Janusz (1998). "Losy internowanych na Pomorzu żołnierzy powstania listopadowego".
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times, there was a development of settlements related to lively trade contacts with the
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Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion
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in January 1940, and local teachers were also among Polish teachers murdered in both
1532: 1496: 1388: 1331: 1323: 1319: 1311: 1122:, Polish jurist and political activist best known as the author of the lyrics of the 1053: 998:
was held in Bydgoszcz in 1520. In 1522, after a decision taken by the Polish king, a
932: 9316: 8897: 8847: 8507: 7659: 7292:(in Polish). Kraków: Uniwersytet Jagielloński, Biblioteka Jagiellońska. p. 123. 5654: 5447: 5081: 1032: 837:, mentioned in 1238, probably founded in the early 12th century during the reign of 9418: 9372: 9362: 9357: 9278: 9069: 8964: 8842: 8667: 8188: 7580: 6083: 5988: 5982: 5937: 5528: 5516: 5425: 5045: 5039: 3149: 2419: 2339: 1769: 1667: 1335: 1299: 1191: 1187: 1134: 861: 587: 579: 9321: 9248: 8158: 7872: 7459: 5522: 5504: 1848:," is a famous landmark of the city. It is a small, Gothic-Renaissance (including 1207: 1119: 620:
and experienced the industrialisation period bolstered by the construction of the
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Grabowski, Waldemar (2009). "Polacy na ziemiach II RP włączonych do III Rzeszy".
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Climate data for Bydgoszcz (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1951–1982 and 1992–2015)
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Collection of Historical Pianos, one of the largest such collections in Poland.
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often stayed in Bydgoszcz. At that time, the defensive walls were built and the
877: 361: 142: 9434: 9382: 9202: 9136: 9033: 9028: 8978: 8907: 8872: 8807: 8551: 8513: 8248: 7296: 6136: 6070: 5582: 5462: 5380: 5345: 5282: 5255: 5219: 5141: 5131: 5125: 5060: 5021: 3832: 3712: 3534: 3342: 3153: 2959: 2807: 2483: 2447: 2411: 1903: 1861: 1562: 1540: 1476: 1368: 1271: 1155: 1091: 1037: 1014: 807:
heading northwest to the Baltic coastline avoiding crossing the Vistula river.
699: 365: 8922: 8678: 8087: 7547:"Misje dyplomatyczne, urzędy konsularne i organizacje międzynarodowe w Polsce" 6615: 1445:, on September 1, 1939, Germany carried out air raids on the city. The Polish 9460: 9092: 8693: 8673: 7328: 7274: 7247: 7098: 6607: 6360: 6308: 5715: 5534: 5309: 5087: 5027: 4697: 3636: 3488: 3279: 3270: 2817: 2435: 2325: 2110: 2086: 1832: 1590: 1487: 1373: 1342: 710: 679: 671: 575: 263: 250: 8385: 6652: 2987: 2789: 2643: 2372: 2329: 1597:, were killed. Some Polish inhabitants were also murdered in the village of 1463:. Between September 3–10, 1939, the Germans executed 192 Poles in the city. 1166:
the town revived, notably with the construction of a canal from Bromberg to
126: 9429: 9424: 9131: 9106: 9018: 8887: 8867: 8592: 8586: 8501: 7485:"55 new cities join the UNESCO Creative Cities Network on World Cities Day" 6595: 6517:"55 new cities join the UNESCO Creative Cities Network on World Cities Day" 5672: 5648: 5588: 5510: 5356: 5331: 5231: 5182: 3953: 3248: 3223: 3174: 2970: 2659: 2439: 2431: 2254: 2251: 2239: 1630: 1524: 1442: 1258: 1159: 954: 901: 800: 787: 624:
in the late 18th century. Its academic and cultural landscape is shaped by
583: 149: 108: 9187: 8993: 8802: 8646: 8619: 8350: 8329: 8301: 8241: 8052: 7987: 7187: 2595: 2391: 1779:
of 1999, Bydgoszcz became the seat of the governor of a province entitled
9141: 8449: 8419: 6632: 6276:"Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 3 regions" 5612: 5540: 5374: 5243: 5237: 5225: 5101: 5051: 3009: 2949: 2935: 2825: 2291: 1929: 1845: 1679: 1671: 1506: 1357: 1257:
An architectural ensemble of tenements built along the leat canal of the
1202:, in 1794 the city was briefly recaptured by Poles, commanded by General 1162:. At the time, the town was seriously depressed and semi-derelict. Under 842: 819: 687: 8683: 8540: 8518: 8495: 8436: 7261:
Bukowska, Hanna (2013). "Obóz jeniecki Stalag XXA w Toruniu 1939-1945".
2654:). There are also secondary-importance lines stemming from the city, to 2541:
Sekcja Wydziału Teologicznego Uniwersytetu im. A. Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
2143: 983:). The city was developing dynamically thanks to river trade. Bydgoszcz 9217: 8613: 8456: 5368: 5341: 5091: 5009: 4997: 3567: 3511: 3429: 3350: 2855: 2479: 2455: 2443: 1950:
Buildings on the Brda River at dusk, with the 2004 Tightrope sculpture.
1175: 936: 834: 811: 804: 660: 9156: 8391: 8262: 8102: 7978: 3659: 9367: 8580: 8575: 8545: 8424: 8119: 7576: 5337: 5170: 4866: 2333: 2247: 2103: 1618: 1520: 1467: 449: 9222: 9177: 9172: 9116: 8712: 8688: 8607: 8523: 8315: 8255: 8220: 8016: 7996: 7958: 7367:"Military object found in Polish forest was Russian missile - media" 7213: 2647: 2192: 1682:
region, by buying them from the Germans at the local train station.
1099: 944: 940: 8933: 8631: 8397: 8308: 8269: 8061: 8025: 7891: 5441: 3695: 3544: 3498: 3475: 3452: 3358: 2974: 1694: 1295: 1002:
depot was established in Bydgoszcz, the second in the region after
9207: 9197: 8796: 8473: 8234: 8111: 2783: 2717: 2635: 2234:) is a municipally-owned museum. Apart from a large collection of 1171: 1115: 1003: 9121: 8656: 8402: 8343: 8294: 8143: 8135: 3819:
Institute of Applied Informatics (Kazimierz the Great University)
3672: 3649: 3580: 3557: 3465: 3362: 3346: 3338: 3334: 3330: 3326: 2722:
PKS Bydgoszcz – operates inter-city and international bus routes.
2343: 1687: 1243:
was one of the key contributions to the city's industrialisation.
1029:
came to the city, and subsequently established a Jesuit college.
1026: 984: 905: 881: 829:
of Bydgoszcz was built between 1037 and 1053 during the reign of
595: 571: 9061: 8430: 8356: 7803: 4108:
The White Granary, seat of the Archeological Museum in Bydgoszcz
3299: 2639: 2089:), whilst 37 insurance companies also have offices in the city. 1350: 826: 9212: 9151: 8772: 8771: 8636: 8625: 8528: 8479: 8442: 8287: 8181: 8151: 8127: 8080: 8043: 7938: 7043: 6425: 6298: 5678: 3682: 3613: 3603: 3590: 3442: 3354: 2952:, most recently in 2015, currently playing in the lower league. 2655: 2172: 1218: 1111: 939:
convent was established in the city, the third in Poland after
703: 567: 475: 454: 293: 8462: 6975:
Polens Politik gegenüber seiner deutschen Minderheit 1919–1939
2133: 1745:. The remaining part of the Pomeranian Voivodship was renamed 1504:, which emerged regardless. On September 24, the local German 1490:-Totenkopf-Standarte "Brandenburg" entered the city to commit 9182: 9126: 9111: 8711:
The list includes the 107 urban municipalities governed by a
8699: 8651: 8484: 8380: 8362: 8204: 8196: 8165: 8094: 7161: 7134: 7105: 6003: 5994: 5961: 3626: 3419: 3092:
Mieczysław Połukard Criterium of Polish Speedway Leagues Aces
2478:
The International Film Festival of the Art of Cinematography
1799: 1674:
POW camp in Toruń. In 1943, local Poles managed to save some
1179: 1110:, during a meeting of the Committee of the Crown Treasury in 988: 750: 698:
and along the riverside belong to one of the most recognized
7151: 7149: 7124: 7122: 7120: 7072: 7070: 7033: 7031: 6947:"Bydgoszcz niepodległa. Kadry, przedmioty i gmachy XX-lecia" 4007:
Czerwony Spichlerz - Museum of Contemporary Art in Bydgoszcz
2916:– men's football team playing in the country's lower league. 2560: 2306:(Ignacy Paderewski's ) includes its 880-seat main hall, the 2302:
The Pomeranian Philharmonic performance home with full name
2147:
The Arts House on Gdańska Street, currently in the hands of
803:, as a convenient location of today's Bydgoszcz laid on the 7797: 7579:
2009 Information service of Kragujevac City. Archived from
7265:(in Polish). Vol. 40. Towarzystwo Miłośników Torunia, 6424:
attested e.g. in: : Geographica Globi Terraquei Synopsis .
5090:(1881–1955), physicist, designer of instruments to measure 1791: 1391:. Now officially Bydgoszcz again, the city belonged to the 1314:
in 1813, the town was re-annexed by Prussia as part of the
999: 649: 550: 5997: 5958: 5955: 2576: 2550: 1206:, and the local Polish administration was co-organized by 818:("Bydgostia" in Latin) became a stronghold on the Vistula 9146: 7347: 7335: 7146: 7117: 7067: 7028: 6637:. Vol. I. Warsaw: State Publishing House, Sciences. 5991: 5952: 5946: 2555: 2519: 1737:
In the same year 1945, the city was made the seat of the
920: 7709:(in Polish). Oficjalny Serwis Bydgoszczy. 6 October 2016 7055: 6996: 6328:
The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
5063:(1871–1928), brewery worker and Socialist member of the 2934:(lately in 2001) and football team, which played in the 1741:, the northern part of which was soon separated to form 1693:
In spring 1945, Bydgoszcz was occupied by the advancing
1013:
In 1621, on the occasion of the Polish victory over the
7827:
Polskie Państwo Podziemne na Pomorzu w latach 1939–1945
6602:. Bydgoszcz: Society for the Lovers of Bydgoszcz City. 2520:
University of Technology and Life Sciences in Bydgoszcz
2328:
in Bydgoszcz are usually held in Filharmonia Pomorska,
2128: 1048:, the town was conquered by Swedish troops led by king 1044:
During the year of 1629, shortly before the end of the
648:. Bydgoszcz also plays a role of the biggest centre of 9497:
Sites of Nazi war crimes during the Invasion of Poland
7093:(in Polish). No. 8–9 (103–104). IPN. p. 62. 3368: 2662:. Among rail stations located in the city, there are: 2336:
of Myslecinek's Rozopole on the outskirts of the city.
782: 33:
City county in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland
7242:(in Polish). No. 12–1 (35–36). IPN. p. 61. 6097: 6012: 5970: 5485:
Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland
2246:
and the remaining building of the Polish royal mint.
1690:
cracked down on the Polish resistance several times.
1577:
The city was annexed to the newly formed province of
1379:
was dedicated to the return of the city to the Poles.
5949: 5943: 5705: 1653:. The Germans built a huge secret dynamite factory ( 9472:
Cities and towns in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
7565: 7267:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika
6899:(in Polish). Vol. 4, no. 250. p. 13. 5940: 2604:
Niepubliczne Nauczycielskie Kolegium Języków Obcych
2561:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Nauk Społeczno-Prawnych
768:, the city's name has feminine grammatical gender. 702:landmarks in Poland. In 2023, the city entered the 7594: 6466:"Bydgoszcz umacnia swą pozycję w strukturach NATO" 1928:The city is mostly associated with water, sports, 1302:, Bydgoszcz became part of the short-lived Polish 931:, who died there in 1377. In 1397 thanks to Queen 7883: 7743: 7721: 5054:(1869–1945), vice president of the Senate of the 2117:DK5 and DK10 national roads, and future freeways 1794:headquarters in Poland, the most known being the 1625:or murdered in the town itself. The city renamed 1265:would often become inspiration for local artists. 594:as a seat of its centrally appointed governor, a 570:and the largest city in the historical region of 9458: 6838: 5122:(1899–1987), actress and soprano operetta singer 1411:. In 1938, the city was made part of the Polish 1006:. In 1594, Stanisław Cikowski founded a private 666:Bydgoszcz is an architecturally rich city, with 6978:(in German). Forschungsstelle Ostmitteleuropa, 6918: 5128:(1891–1965), metaphysics teacher, UFO contactee 4944:Source 2: Time and Date (dewpoints, 2005-2015) 3329:in Bydgoszcz, and nine honorary consulates, of 2304:Filharmonia Pomorska im. Ignacego Paderewskiego 1697:. Those German residents who had survived were 26:"Bromberg" redirects here. For other uses, see 6412:Wrocław. Ossolineum. 1984. ISBN 83-04-01568-4. 6410:Chrestomatia staropolska. Teksty do roku 1543. 5179:(1900–1967), equestrian, Olympic gold medalist 3375:List of twin towns and sister cities in Poland 3108:Women's European Volleyball Championships 2009 2525:Bydgoszcz Music Academy - "Feliks Nowowiejski" 1790:Currently, Bydgoszcz is the biggest center of 1751:Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology 1663:of several hundred forced laborers, including 1425:German retribution against people of Bydgoszcz 1403:books from Germany among the German minority. 630:Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology 441: • Bydgoszcz–Toruń metropolitan area 9077: 8949: 8757: 7907: 7773:"Climate & Weather Averages in Bydgoszcz" 5194:(1901–1990), music librarian and musicologist 4994:(1850–1906), theater critic and art historian 1383:After the war, Bydgoszcz was assigned to the 1126:, worked at the Crown Tribunal in Bydgoszcz. 1090:, Bydgoszcz became one of three seats of the 860:, the city was captured and destroyed by the 745:, meaning "hill on the Brahe River" (Polish: 6921:"Bydgoszcz w ręce polskie przeszła pokojowo" 6786: 6321: 6248: 6246: 3048:2016 World Junior Championships in Athletics 3033:2008 World Junior Championships in Athletics 1805:was found in the forest of the near village 1659:) hidden in a forest in which they used the 7824: 7353: 7341: 7302: 7287: 7238:Paczoska, Alicja (2003). "Dzieci Potulic". 6157:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 5252:(1921–2005), film director and screenwriter 5210:(1905–1980), mathematician and cryptologist 5036:(1863–1941), neurologist and neuroanatomist 4951: 3899:Former Jesuit College (1617), now City Hall 3043:2013 IAAF World Cross Country Championships 3038:2010 IAAF World Cross Country Championships 2230:Muzeum Okręgowe im. Leona Wyczółkowskiego ( 2167:Bydgoszcz was a candidate for the title of 1954: 1842:Church of the Assumption of the Holy Virgin 1096:Greater Poland Province of the Polish Crown 833:. In the 13th century it was the site of a 9084: 9070: 8956: 8942: 8764: 8750: 7914: 7900: 7847: 7167: 7155: 7140: 7128: 7111: 7076: 7061: 7049: 7037: 7002: 6374: 6129:"Camerimage – International Film Festival" 5875:Gimnazjalna, Libelta and Szwalbego Streets 5204:(1905–1945) German writer and propagandist 3325:There is an Honorary Consulate General of 3255: 2749:Historic main railway station in Bydgoszcz 2332:, Zawisza and Polonia stadiums as well as 7207: 7088: 6315: 6286: 6243: 6220: 6218: 6122: 6120: 3125: 3053:2017 European Athletics U23 Championships 3028:2003 European Athletics U23 Championships 2821:Sisu Arena (formerly called Artego Arena) 1844:, commonly referred to as "The Church of 7753:(in Polish). Meteomodel.pl. 6 April 2018 7731:(in Polish). Meteomodel.pl. 6 April 2018 7260: 7237: 6971: 6540: 6343: 5458:President of the Constitutional Tribunal 5391:Prime Minister of the Republic of Poland 5377:(1950–2015), businessman and billionaire 3389: 3378: 2824: 2816: 2806: 2796: 2782: 2533:Ośrodek Akademii Ekonomicznej w Poznaniu 2504:Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz 2498: 2460:Polish National Radio Symphony Orchestra 2390: 2371: 2354:Smooth Festival Złote Przeboje Bydgoszcz 2290: 2257:munitions factory, is also part of it. 2217: 2142: 1958: 1945: 1882: 1860: 1831: 1755:Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz 1712: 1492:atrocities against the Polish population 1428: 1367: 1349:. The first stretch, from Schneidemühl ( 1294:In 1807, after the defeat of Prussia by 1133: 1031: 949: 791:Mockup of the old castle in the Old Town 786: 7460:"Statistics Poland - National Censuses" 7314: 7014:Infrastruktura i gospodarka komunalna. 6894: 2761:Modern part of the main railway station 2736:Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport 2624:Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport 2296:Pomeranian Philharmonic Orchestra House 2277:Palaces and park ensemble in Ostromecko 2273:Provincial and Municipal Public Library 1817:The oldest building in the city is the 1539:unit declared there was no more Polish 919:The city increasingly saw an influx of 887: 521:Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport 9459: 9341:Historical and prehistoric inhabitants 6756: 6754: 6684: 6682: 6567: 6215: 6117: 5161:(1897–1944), German Resistance fighter 3968:Former Polish Royal mint, now a museum 2948:team, which played in the past in the 2844:– women's basketball team playing in 2601:Nauczycielskie Kolegium Języków Obcych 2547:, department of Finance and Management 2125:. Bydgoszcz Airport is also close by. 1984: 1770:were violently suppressed in Bydgoszcz 1318:(Poznań), becoming the capital of the 1306:, within which it was the seat of the 1224:A postcard from 1911, on the left the 1154:as Bromberg and incorporated into the 737:, denoting ownership. The German name 133:St Martin's and St Nicholas' Cathedral 9065: 8937: 8745: 7895: 7882: 7683:. Bydgoszcz City Hall. Archived from 7233: 7231: 7186:. Encyklopedia.pwn.pl. Archived from 7178: 7176: 6834: 6832: 6789:Chronologia sejmów polskich 1493–1793 6752: 6750: 6748: 6746: 6744: 6742: 6740: 6738: 6736: 6734: 6680: 6678: 6676: 6674: 6672: 6670: 6668: 6666: 6664: 6662: 6596:"From Paleolithic to the Middle Ages" 6055: 6022: 5240:(1919–1994), actress, operetta singer 5140:(1895–1982), naval officer, executed 3241:elected from Bydgoszcz constituency: 3135:elected from Bydgoszcz constituency: 3063:European Athletics Festival Bydgoszcz 2882:– women's volleyball team playing in 2267:The city has many art galleries, two 1922:Prussian Eastern Railway Headquarters 1819:Cathedral of St Martin and St Nicolas 1158:in the newly established province of 1129: 841:. In the 13th century, the church of 9301:Third Millennium John Paul II Bridge 8963: 7921: 7305:, pp. 30, 40–41, 47–48, 57, 62. 7240:Biuletyn Instytutu Pamięci Narodowej 7091:Biuletyn Instytutu Pamięci Narodowej 6570:"Photo Gallery: Ptolemy's Geography" 5100:(1882–1936), theatrical impresario, 2981: 2872:– American football team playing in 2862:, the country's top division (as of 2582:Wyższa Szkoła Zarządzania i Finansów 2226:, originally a 17th-century nunnery. 2129:Population growth since 17th century 1609:concentration camps. The history of 7473:City of Bydgoszcz Municipal website 6912: 6859: 6087: 5850:Roman Catholic Diocese of Bydgoszcz 5167:(1897–1969), sculptors and painters 3369:Twin towns and friendship relations 3065:(annual event part of the European 2906:– women's football team playing in 2383:Teatr Polski im Hieronima Konieczki 1798:. In May 2023, debris of a Russian 1543:capable of resistance in the city. 1138:Battle of Bydgoszcz in 1794 during 814:period a fishing settlement called 783:Early history and first settlements 733:, a personal name, and the suffix - 590:and one of the two capitals of the 574:. Straddling the confluence of the 19:For the town in Gmina Lipnica, see 16:City in Kuyavian-Pomeranian, Poland 13: 9254:General Stefan Grot-Rowecki Bridge 7861: 7466: 7228: 7173: 6829: 6731: 6721:. Volume I, Enke, Erlangen 1863, 6715:Heinrich Gottfried Philipp Gengler 6659: 6547:. Berlin: De Gruyter. p. 94. 6265:Data for territorial unit 0461011. 5681:(born 1998), rapper and songwriter 5591:(born 1980), theatrical-gymnastics 5340:(born 1941), singer, portrayed by 5300:(1930–2018), documentary filmmaker 5234:(1909–1988), film editor, producer 3245:Zbigniew Pawłowicz, Civic Platform 2706: 2286: 1979: 1865:The Old Port Granary built in 1835 1708: 1040:at the time of Swedish occupation. 614:the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland 14: 9508: 9310:Channels and artificial waterways 9091: 7791: 6867:Preußische Landes- und Volkskunde 6440:"Bydgoszcz - Polska stolica NATO" 5739:Bydgoszcz Architects (1850-1970s) 5155:(1896–1944), sculptor and painter 5048:(1868–1932), socialist politician 3158:Jarosław Katulski, Civic Platform 2932:European Speedway Club Champions' 2812:Józef Piłsudski Municipal Stadium 2588: (archived December 14, 2007) 2472: 2360:Hity na Czasie Festival Bydgoszcz 2232:Leon Wyczółkowski District Museum 2224:Leon Wyczółkowski Regional Museum 1827:the Holy Virgin of Beautiful Love 1036:Panorama of Bydgoszcz in 1657 by 849:. In the early 14th century, the 606:Bydgoszcz-Toruń metropolitan area 226: 21:Bydgoszcz, Pomeranian Voivodeship 9421:(likely named after the Vistula) 8992: 8816: 6787:Konopczyński, Władysław (1948). 6126: 5987: 5936: 5722: 5708: 5561:(born 1977), football goalkeeper 4113: 4101: 4086: 4074: 4062: 4050: 4038: 4024: 4012: 4000: 3988: 3973: 3961: 3946: 3931: 3919: 3904: 3892: 3873: 3857: 3843: 3825: 3811: 3796: 3782: 3768: 3754: 3740: 3726: 3688: 3665: 3642: 3619: 3596: 3573: 3550: 3527: 3504: 3481: 3458: 3435: 3412: 3309: 3298: 3289: 3278: 3269: 3132:Members of Polish Sejm 2007–2011 3058:2019 European Team Championships 3016: 2930:(lately in 2002) and three-time 2884:Polish Women's Volleyball League 2766: 2754: 2742: 2728: 2318: 2202: 2191: 2171:in 2016. It joined the list of 2149:Feliks Nowowiejski Music Academy 1900:Saint Vincent de Paul's Basilica 1561: 1550: 1529:Polish National Independence Day 1310:. With Napoleon's defeat at the 1270: 1250: 1233: 1217: 851:Duchy of Bydgoszcz and Wyszogród 638:Feliks Nowowiejski Music Academy 537: 532: 415: 414: 392:176 km (68 sq mi) 286: 225: 218: 189: 179: 165: 141: 125: 107: 91: 77: 60: 9487:Populated places on the Vistula 8777:Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship 7818: 7765: 7699: 7673: 7648: 7619: 7539: 7528: 7517: 7498: 7477: 7452: 7435: 7418: 7401: 7384: 7359: 7308: 7281: 7254: 7201: 7082: 7008: 6965: 6939: 6903: 6888: 6875: 6816: 6809:. Bromberg Berlin Posen 1837, 6799: 6780: 6708: 6622: 6587: 6561: 6541:Niemeyer, Manfred, ed. (2012). 6534: 6509: 6484: 6458: 6432: 6415: 6402: 6198:"ul. Cieszkowskiego, Bydgoszcz" 5923: 5784:Independence Estate (Bydgoszcz) 5513:(born 1969), top speedway rider 5173:(1898–1983), aerospace engineer 3388: 2835: 2787:The sport, show and fair arena 2551:Kujawsko-Pomorska Szkoła Wyższa 1781:Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship 1777:Polish local government reforms 1418: 1150:, the town was acquired by the 979:parish church (the present-day 858:Polish–Teutonic War (1326–1332) 592:Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship 6594:Dygaszewicz, Elżbieta (2000). 6387:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary 6268: 6190: 6165: 5846:, former synagogue in the city 5663:(born 1993), basketball player 5609:(born 1983), volleyball player 5585:(born 1980), basketball player 5549:(born 1975), volleyball player 5165:Teodor and Franciszek Gajewski 2642:and the north–south line from 2545:WSB Merito University in Toruń 1812: 1717:Contemporary rear view of the 1474:of the city began. The German 1377:Saint Vincent de Paul Basilica 1363: 1174:, which in turn flowed to the 965:Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War 634:Nicolaus Copernicus University 1: 9492:Holocaust locations in Poland 9269:Maria Skłodowska-Curie Bridge 7884:Articles related to Bydgoszcz 7658:. e-patras.gr. Archived from 6331:(5th ed.). HarperCollins 6173:"Bydgoszcz as "Klein Berlin"" 6110: 5870:Kołłątaja street in Bydgoszcz 5555:(born 1977), football referee 5306:(1932–2009), Olympic sprinter 5246:(1917–2019), operatic soprano 3260: 3000:Zdzisław Krzyszkowiak Stadium 2910:, the country's top division. 2900:, the country's top division. 2886:, the country's top division. 2876:, the country's top division. 2848:, the country's top division. 2802:Zdzisław Krzyszkowiak Stadium 2357:Eska Music Festival Bydgoszcz 1966:is headquartered in Bydgoszcz 1579:Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia 1328:Polish insurgent organization 1106:. In 1766 royal cartographer 1046:Polish-Swedish War of 1626–29 996:Sejm of the Kingdom of Poland 8731:· Voivodeship cities are in 7825:Chrzanowski, Bogdan (2022). 7633:(in Polish). 18 October 2007 7602:"Partner und Freundesstädte" 6972:Kotowski, Albert S. (1998). 6793:Polska Akademia Umiejętności 5687:(born 1999), sprint canoeist 5603:(born 1982), football player 5434:(born 1956), football player 5422:(born 1956), football player 5264:(1924–1998), soldier, writer 5228:(1909–1984), boxing champion 4057:Nordic Haven apartment block 3926:Bydgoszcz Scientific Society 3699: 3676: 3653: 3630: 3607: 3584: 3561: 3538: 3515: 3492: 3469: 3446: 3423: 3383:Twin town signs of Bydgoszcz 2612: 2494: 2250:, a museum built around the 1785:Casimir the Great University 1760:In 1973, the former town of 1613:in Bydgoszcz ended with the 1353:), was opened in July 1851. 716: 626:Casimir the Great University 7: 8719:) instead of a town mayor ( 7804:Visit Bydgoszcz.pl homepage 7751:"Średnie i sumy miesięczne" 7729:"Średnie i sumy miesięczne" 6694:Bydgoski Serwis Turystyczny 6098: 5910:Glinki (Bydgoszcz district) 5701: 5651:(born 1992), speedway rider 5567:(born 1978), cyclist (road) 5537:(born 1971), speedway rider 5477:(born 1963), racing cyclist 5471:(born 1961), football coach 5353:(1944–2011), jazz trumpeter 5291:(1929–2022), archbishop of 5272:Righteous Among the Nations 5110:(1884–1967), Olympic runner 4770:Average precipitation days 4486:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 4346:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 3995:The district court building 3864:Former headquarters of the 3120: 2629: 2617: 2515:Kazimierz Wielki University 2482:is a festival dedicated to 2377:Polish Theatre in Bydgoszcz 2279:near the city contains the 2169:European Capital of Culture 1920:The building of the former 1796:Joint Force Training Centre 1757:were founded respectively. 1749:in 1950. In 1951 and 1969, 1639:Potulice concentration camp 1635:Stutthof concentration camp 1633:, a women's subcamp of the 1585:of the district or county ( 694:. The notable granaries on 655:. The city is served by an 602:Bydgoszcz metropolitan area 431:1,875/km (4,860/sq mi) 10: 9513: 7848:Wardzyńska, Maria (2009). 6574:The Mirror - International 6356:Collins English Dictionary 5905:Flisy (Bydgoszcz district) 5669:(born 1994), sport shooter 5330:(born 1941), businessman, 5216:(1907–1964), Olympic rower 5185:(1900–1979), physician of 5024:(1859–1938), meteorologist 4943: 4938: 4156: 4134: 3719: 3706: 3372: 2367: 2262:Pomeranian Military Museum 2182: 2157:permanent theatre building 2138: 1502:Polish resistance movement 1466:On September 5, while the 1457:propaganda of Nazi Germany 1422: 775: 771: 25: 18: 9482:Cities with powiat rights 9401: 9340: 9309: 9231: 9165: 9099: 9042: 9001: 8990: 8971: 8825: 8814: 8783: 8725:Cities with powiat rights 8709: 8561: 8279: 8072: 8007: 7969: 7949: 7929: 7889: 5639:(born 1989), pole vaulter 5627:(born 1988), pole vaulter 5501:(born 1964), pole vaulter 5428:(born 1956), pole vaulter 5404:(born 1953), film actress 5324:(born 1940), glider pilot 5262:Juliusz Bogdan Deczkowski 5000:(1850–1914), metallurgist 4864: 4816: 4769: 4695: 4625: 4555: 4485: 4415: 4345: 4275: 4205: 4200: 4197: 4194: 4191: 4188: 4185: 4182: 4179: 4176: 4173: 4170: 4167: 4164: 4161: 4141:humid continental climate 2778: 2592:Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki 2106:, was built on its base. 2078: 1997:—     1787:was opened in Bydgoszcz. 1676:kidnapped Polish children 1615:German invasion of Poland 1527:to start the war. On the 1148:First Partition of Poland 1124:national anthem of Poland 1067:, agreed in 1657 by King 632:, the Medical College of 545: 526: 516: 506: 496: 486: 465: 448: 440: 435: 427: 409: 404: 396: 388: 383: 372: 354: 344: 339: 331: 323: 311: 299: 279: 244: 213: 203: 161: 54: 45: 38: 28:Bromberg (disambiguation) 9388:Vistula delta Mennonites 9052:(not part of the county) 9014:Gmina Dąbrowa Chełmińska 7573:"Kragujevac Twin Cities" 7317:Stutthof. Zeszyty Muzeum 7218:Uniwersytet Jagielloński 5916: 5519:(born 1969), race walker 5065:Wisconsin State Assembly 4988:(1831–1885), businessman 4972:Alexander Schimmelfennig 4966:Kunstakademie Königsberg 4952:People born in Bydgoszcz 4939:Source 1: Meteomodel.pl 3956:River in the city centre 3867:Prussian Eastern Railway 3806:on the Old Market Square 3113:2019 FIFA U-20 World Cup 3082:: (1998–1999, 2001–2009) 2898:Polish Volleyball League 2860:Polish Basketball League 2577:Wyższa Szkoła Środowiska 2556:Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki 1955:Economy and demographics 1836:19th-century water tower 1347:Prussian Eastern Railway 1282:Prussian Eastern Railway 1108:Franciszek Florian Czaki 1088:Convocation Sejm of 1764 375:City Council Chairperson 9477:City counties of Poland 9284:Silesian–Dąbrowa Bridge 8408:Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski 7852:(in Polish). Warszawa: 7505:WSB University in Toruń 7222:Biblioteka Jagiellońska 6822:Ludwig Kühnast (1837), 6544:Deutsches Ortsnamenbuch 6305:Oxford University Press 5657:(born 1992), footballer 5579:(born 1979), politician 5573:(born 1978), cartoonist 5531:(born 1971), decathlete 5492:(born 1963), diplomat, 5410:(born 1954), politician 5359:(born 1944), politician 5316:Włodzimierz Jastrzębski 3256:International relations 3094:(1951–1960, since 1982) 3012:, a closed indoor arena 2996:, a closed indoor arena 2956:RTW Bydgostia Bydgoszcz 2938:in the 1950s and 1960s. 2928:Polish League champions 2404:Pomeranian Philharmonic 2095:'Zachem' chemical works 1701:in accordance with the 1298:and the signing of the 707:Creative Cities Network 642:Pomeranian Philharmonic 400:60 m (200 ft) 9414:Vistula–Oder offensive 9024:Gmina Nowa Wieś Wielka 6980:University of Dortmund 6885:, London, 1904, p.163. 6839:Krzysztof Drozdowski. 6074: 6048: 5387:Jan Krzysztof Bielecki 5318:(born 1939), historian 5258:(1924–1991), architect 5214:Franciszek Bronikowski 5114:Eberhard von Mackensen 5084:(1881–1909), physician 5030:(1861–1944), physician 5018:(1859–1913), architect 5012:(1858–1934), physician 4964:(1813–1875), painter, 3384: 3126:Bydgoszcz constituency 2874:Polish Football League 2832: 2822: 2814: 2804: 2794: 2652:Polish Coal Trunk-Line 2506: 2399: 2398:on the Brda River bank 2379: 2363:Bydgoszcz Hit Festival 2298: 2227: 2152: 1967: 1951: 1890: 1866: 1837: 1734: 1447:15th Infantry Division 1441:, at the beginning of 1434: 1409:Second Polish Republic 1385:recreated Polish state 1380: 1338:led through the city. 1143: 1041: 960: 914:Inowrocław Voivodeship 831:Casimir I the Restorer 792: 753:names for the city is 653:headquarters in Poland 566:is a city in northern 444:€10.871 billion (2020) 349:Bydgoszcz City Council 9409:Vistula–Bug offensive 9239:Anna Jagiellon Bridge 7829:(in Polish). Gdańsk: 7798:Bydgoszcz.pl homepage 7052:, pp. 55, 61–62. 6919:Stefan Pastuszewski. 6865:August Eduard Preuß: 6791:(in Polish). Kraków: 6762:"Historia Bydgoszczy" 6690:"Historia Bydgoszczy" 6496:www.visitbydgoszcz.pl 6301:UK English Dictionary 6020:Polish pronunciation: 5885:Swiętej Trojcy street 5814:Adam Mickiewicz Alley 5779:Cieszkowskiego Street 5730:European Union portal 5633:(born 1989), sprinter 5507:(born 1964), diplomat 5490:Wojciech Zajączkowski 5465:(1960–2010), diplomat 5371:(born 1949), composer 5365:(born 1946), sculptor 5312:(1936–1996), sprinter 5279:(1926–2019), engineer 5222:(1907–1991), sculptor 5202:Alfred Ingemar Berndt 4962:Maximilian Piotrowski 4556:Mean minimum °C (°F) 4276:Mean maximum °C (°F) 4081:The University Bridge 3382: 3166:Polish People's Party 2990:, Show and Fair Arena 2828: 2820: 2810: 2800: 2786: 2598:, Branch in Bydgoszcz 2502: 2408:Ignacy Jan Paderewski 2394: 2375: 2294: 2221: 2146: 1971:Historical population 1962: 1949: 1886: 1864: 1835: 1747:Bydgoszcz Voivodeship 1739:Pomeranian Voivodship 1716: 1432: 1371: 1228:, demolished in 1945. 1137: 1035: 953: 894:Casimir III of Poland 880:and the remainder of 839:Bolesław III Wrymouth 790: 778:Timeline of Bydgoszcz 759:Civitas Bidgostiensis 709:and was named UNESCO 657:international airport 467: • Summer ( 264:53.12194°N 18.00028°E 152:River in the Old Town 9296:Świętokrzyski Bridge 8984:Gmina Solec Kujawski 8414:Siemianowice Śląskie 8370:Piotrków Trybunalski 7681:"Twinning Agreement" 7627:"Miasta partnerskie" 6869:. Königsberg 1835, 6634:History of Bydgoszcz 6057:[ˈbʁɔmˌbɛʁk] 6024:[ˈbɨdɡɔʂt͡ʂ] 5880:Mikołaja Reja Street 5865:Piotra Skargi Street 5693:, coloratura soprano 5601:Wojciech Łobodziński 5525:(born 1970), swimmer 5450:(born 1957), painter 5444:(born 1957), painter 5408:Wojciech Mojzesowicz 5398:(born 1951), general 5289:Edmund Michał Piszcz 5149:(1896–1919), aviator 5134:(1891–1972), painter 5116:(1889–1969), general 5098:Samuel Roxy Rothafel 5078:(1877–1960), painter 5076:Gertrud von Kunowski 5042:(1865–1908), painter 5034:Louis Jacobsohn-Lask 5006:(1850−1921), general 4206:Record high °C (°F) 3226:, Left and Democrats 3184:Wojciech Mojzesowicz 3086:Grand Prix of Europe 3080:Grand Prix of Poland 2950:country's top flight 2695:Bydgoszcz Osowa Góra 1372:The construction of 1316:Grand Duchy of Posen 1308:Bydgoszcz Department 1204:Jan Henryk Dąbrowski 1104:Piotrków Trybunalski 1077:Frederick William II 1069:John II Casimir Vasa 973:Casimir IV of Poland 910:royal city of Poland 888:Royal city of Poland 847:Casimir I of Kuyavia 741:is an alteration of 428: • Density 379:Monika Matowska (PO) 9259:John Paul II Bridge 8468:Tomaszów Mazowiecki 8376:Ostrów Wielkopolski 8213:Gorzów Wielkopolski 7707:"Pitesti (Rumania)" 7170:, pp. 180–182. 7143:, pp. 158–160. 7114:, pp. 157–158. 7016:Historia Bydgoszczy 6256:. Statistics Poland 6075:Bidgostia/Bydgostia 5844:Bydgoszcz Synagogue 5839:Krasińskiego Street 5799:Bernardyńska Street 5789:Jagiellońska street 5691:Katarzyna Dondalska 5643:Martyna Mikołajczak 5637:Paweł Wojciechowski 5621:(born 1985), canoer 5494:ambassador to China 5416:(born 1955), fencer 5402:Grażyna Szapołowska 5396:Mieczysław Cieniuch 5363:Wojciech Gryniewicz 5351:Andrzej Przybielski 5304:Eulalia Szwajkowska 5277:Richard Ogorkiewicz 5177:Marten von Barnekow 5147:Mieczysław Garsztka 5072:(1873–1956), lawyer 5056:Free City of Danzig 4986:Morris D. Rosenbaum 4976:Charles L. Matthies 4626:Record low °C (°F) 4416:Daily mean °C (°F) 4019:School of Fine Arts 3912:Bydgoszcz Cathedral 3885:secondary education 3881:School of mechanics 2890:BKS Visła Bydgoszcz 2842:Basket 25 Bydgoszcz 2269:symphony orchestras 1972: 1823:Madonna with a Rose 1656:DAG Fabrik Bromberg 1623:extermination camps 1200:Kościuszko Uprising 1164:Frederick the Great 1140:Kościuszko Uprising 1081:Brandenburg-Prussia 1058:Second Northern War 981:Bydgoszcz Cathedral 969:Thirteen Years' War 958:Bydgoszcz Cathedral 659:and is a member of 306:Kuyavian-Pomeranian 260: /  9440:Vistula University 9327:Vistula Spit canal 9274:Poniatowski Bridge 8972:Urban-rural gminas 8642:Skarżysko-Kamienna 7656:"Διεθνείς Σχέσεις" 7514:– WSB Universities 7510:2016-03-01 at the 7184:"Encyklopedia PWN" 6600:Bydgoszcz Calendar 6013:-⁠gawsh(tch) 5979:American English: 5860:Konarskiego Street 5824:Śniadeckich Street 5675:(born 1996), boxer 5645:(born 1991), rower 5631:Iga Baumgart-Witan 5615:(born 1984), rower 5597:(born 1982), rower 5559:Robert Wulnikowski 5543:(born 1973), rower 5383:(1950–2022), rower 5298:Kazimierz Karabasz 5285:(1927–1999), rower 5250:Zbigniew Kuźmiński 5192:Wolfgang Schmieder 5153:Bronisław Kłobucki 5120:Margarete Schlegel 4980:American Civil War 3790:Śniadeckich Street 3385: 3162:Eugeniusz Kłopotek 3145:Left and Democrats 2846:Basket Liga Kobiet 2833: 2823: 2815: 2805: 2795: 2566:2021-02-01 at the 2507: 2424:Witold Małcużyński 2400: 2380: 2348:2015-11-21 at the 2342:festival "Low Fi" 2299: 2260:In Bydgoszcz, the 2228: 2153: 1970: 1968: 1952: 1891: 1867: 1838: 1735: 1733:in the background. 1483:Einsatzkommando 16 1439:invasion of Poland 1435: 1393:Poznań Voivodeship 1381: 1152:Kingdom of Prussia 1144: 1130:Late modern period 1065:Treaty of Bromberg 1042: 1023:Sigismund III Vasa 961: 896:granted Bydgoszcz 793: 410: • Total 389: • Total 269:53.12194; 18.00028 9454: 9453: 9448: 9447: 9353:Przeworsk culture 9289:Solidarity Bridge 9244:Cross-City Bridge 9232:Notable crossings 9059: 9058: 9009:Gmina Białe Błota 8931: 8930: 8793:(governor's seat) 8739: 8738: 8603:Starogard Gdański 7840:978-83-8229-411-8 7810:Municipal website 7806:(Polish, English) 7631:City of Bydgoszcz 7190:on March 24, 2005 6925:Tygodnik Bydgoski 6845:Tygodnik Bydgoski 6766:VisitBydgoszcz.pl 6554:978-3-11-025802-8 6390:. Merriam-Webster 6254:"Local Data Bank" 6177:visitbydgoszcz.pl 6133:www.camerimage.pl 6127:Team, 3W Design. 6096: 5934:British English: 5855:Piastowski Square 5794:Stary Port Street 5699: 5698: 5685:Helena Wiśniewska 5661:Przemek Karnowski 5619:Beata Mikołajczyk 5595:Wojciech Gutorski 5571:Michał Śledziński 5481:Radosław Sikorski 5414:Marian Sypniewski 5268:Danuta Kleisinger 5104:great-grandfather 4948: 4947: 4819:relative humidity 4069:Bernardine church 4045:Music Club Eljazz 3704: 3703: 3232: 3231: 3220:, Law and Justice 3218:Andrzej Walkowiak 3212:Radosław Sikorski 3196:Teresa Piotrowska 3186:, Law and Justice 2982:Sports facilities 2967:Gwiazda Bydgoszcz 2942:Zawisza Bydgoszcz 2926:team, seven-time 2920:Polonia Bydgoszcz 2870:Bydgoszcz Archers 2852:Astoria Bydgoszcz 2773:Tram in Bydgoszcz 2704: 2703: 2692:Bydgoszcz Bielawy 2689:Bydgoszcz Łęgnowo 2610: 2609: 2486:and its creators 2428:Luciano Pavarotti 2416:Arthur Rubinstein 2340:Alternative music 2308:Arthur Rubinstein 2236:Leon Wyczółkowski 2083: 2082: 1937:Municipal Theatre 1894:"Hotel pod Orłem" 1855:Order of St Clare 1743:Gdańsk Voivodship 1719:Old Market Square 1703:Potsdam Agreement 1497:Intelligenzaktion 1472:German occupation 1413:Greater Pomerania 1389:Versailles Treaty 1332:Russian Partition 1324:November Uprising 1312:Battle of Nations 1226:municipal theatre 933:Jadwiga of Poland 561: 560: 345: • Body 85:Old Market Square 9504: 9419:Vistula, Indiana 9402:Related articles 9363:Lusatian culture 9358:Wielbark culture 9279:Siekierki Bridge 9086: 9079: 9072: 9063: 9062: 8996: 8965:Bydgoszcz County 8958: 8951: 8944: 8935: 8934: 8820: 8766: 8759: 8752: 8743: 8742: 8717:prezydent miasta 8598:Wodzisław Śląski 8490:Kędzierzyn-Koźle 8323:Jastrzębie-Zdrój 8228:Dąbrowa Górnicza 7923:Cities of Poland 7916: 7909: 7902: 7893: 7892: 7880: 7879: 7867:Ludwig Kühnast: 7857: 7844: 7814: 7785: 7784: 7782: 7780: 7769: 7763: 7762: 7760: 7758: 7747: 7741: 7740: 7738: 7736: 7725: 7719: 7718: 7716: 7714: 7703: 7697: 7696: 7694: 7692: 7677: 7671: 7670: 7668: 7667: 7652: 7646: 7645: 7640: 7638: 7623: 7617: 7616: 7614: 7613: 7598: 7592: 7591: 7589: 7588: 7569: 7563: 7562: 7560: 7558: 7543: 7537: 7532: 7526: 7521: 7515: 7502: 7496: 7495: 7493: 7491: 7481: 7475: 7470: 7464: 7463: 7456: 7450: 7449: 7447: 7439: 7433: 7432: 7430: 7422: 7416: 7415: 7413: 7405: 7399: 7398: 7396: 7388: 7382: 7381: 7379: 7378: 7363: 7357: 7354:Chrzanowski 2022 7351: 7345: 7342:Chrzanowski 2022 7339: 7333: 7332: 7312: 7306: 7303:Chrzanowski 2022 7300: 7294: 7293: 7285: 7279: 7278: 7263:Rocznik Toruński 7258: 7252: 7251: 7235: 7226: 7225: 7205: 7199: 7198: 7196: 7195: 7180: 7171: 7165: 7159: 7153: 7144: 7138: 7132: 7126: 7115: 7109: 7103: 7102: 7086: 7080: 7074: 7065: 7059: 7053: 7047: 7041: 7035: 7026: 7012: 7006: 7000: 6994: 6993: 6969: 6963: 6962: 6960: 6958: 6943: 6937: 6936: 6934: 6932: 6916: 6910: 6907: 6901: 6900: 6897:Jantarowe Szlaki 6892: 6886: 6883:Northern Germany 6881:Baedeker, Karl, 6879: 6873: 6863: 6857: 6856: 6854: 6852: 6836: 6827: 6820: 6814: 6805:Ludwig Kühnast: 6803: 6797: 6796: 6784: 6778: 6777: 6775: 6773: 6758: 6729: 6712: 6706: 6705: 6703: 6701: 6686: 6657: 6656: 6626: 6620: 6619: 6591: 6585: 6584: 6582: 6580: 6565: 6559: 6558: 6538: 6532: 6531: 6529: 6527: 6513: 6507: 6506: 6504: 6502: 6488: 6482: 6481: 6479: 6477: 6462: 6456: 6455: 6453: 6451: 6436: 6430: 6419: 6413: 6406: 6400: 6399: 6397: 6395: 6378: 6372: 6371: 6369: 6367: 6347: 6341: 6340: 6338: 6336: 6319: 6313: 6312: 6307:. Archived from 6290: 6284: 6283: 6272: 6266: 6264: 6262: 6261: 6250: 6241: 6240: 6238: 6236: 6222: 6213: 6212: 6210: 6208: 6202:inyourpocket.com 6194: 6188: 6187: 6185: 6183: 6169: 6163: 6162: 6156: 6148: 6146: 6144: 6135:. Archived from 6124: 6104: 6101: 6091: 6089: 6067: 6066: 6065: 6059: 6054: 6043: 6034: 6033: 6032: 6026: 6021: 6010: 6009: 6006: 6005: 6000: 5999: 5996: 5993: 5986: 5973: 5968: 5967: 5964: 5963: 5960: 5957: 5954: 5951: 5948: 5945: 5942: 5927: 5895:Krakowska Street 5890:Kopernika Street 5819:Ossoliński Alley 5774:Nakielska street 5732: 5727: 5726: 5725: 5718: 5713: 5712: 5711: 5625:Łukasz Michalski 5607:Michał Winiarski 5553:Daniel Stefański 5529:Sebastian Chmara 5517:Katarzyna Radtke 5475:Marek Leśniewski 5454:Julia Przyłębska 5426:Mariusz Klimczyk 5070:Max Friedlaender 5046:Julian Borchardt 5040:Walter Leistikow 4982:generals (Union) 4974:(1824–1865) and 4956: 4955: 4773: 4154: 4153: 4139:Bydgoszcz has a 4117: 4105: 4090: 4078: 4066: 4054: 4042: 4032:Main Post Office 4028: 4016: 4004: 3992: 3977: 3965: 3950: 3935: 3923: 3908: 3896: 3877: 3861: 3851:Academy of Music 3847: 3829: 3815: 3800: 3786: 3772: 3758: 3744: 3730: 3711:It is said that 3694: 3692: 3691: 3671: 3669: 3668: 3648: 3646: 3645: 3625: 3623: 3622: 3602: 3600: 3599: 3579: 3577: 3576: 3556: 3554: 3553: 3533: 3531: 3530: 3510: 3508: 3507: 3487: 3485: 3484: 3464: 3462: 3461: 3441: 3439: 3438: 3418: 3416: 3415: 3387: 3386: 3313: 3302: 3293: 3282: 3273: 3251:, Civic Platform 3214:, Civic Platform 3208:, Civic Platform 3198:, Civic Platform 3192:, Civic Platform 3150:Krzysztof Brejza 3143:Anna Bańkowska, 3138: 3137: 2914:Chemik Bydgoszcz 2896:team playing in 2858:team playing in 2770: 2758: 2746: 2732: 2718:ZDMiKP Bydgoszcz 2716:are operated by 2712:Local buses and 2698:Bydgoszcz Fordon 2682:Bydgoszcz Zachód 2679:Bydgoszcz Wschód 2671:Bydgoszcz Główna 2665: 2664: 2509: 2508: 2488:cinematographers 2420:Benjamin Britten 2206: 2195: 2162:Academy of Music 2087:Bank Pocztowy SA 1986: 1981: 1973: 1969: 1668:prisoners of war 1629:was the site of 1565: 1554: 1477:Einsatzgruppe IV 1397:German residents 1336:Great Emigration 1300:Treaty of Tilsit 1274: 1254: 1237: 1221: 1192:Heinrich Seeling 1188:Ferdinand Lepcke 1146:In 1772, in the 1050:Gustav II Adolph 874:Treaty of Kalisz 862:Teutonic Knights 588:Bydgoszcz County 557: 554: 552: 541: 536: 491:85-001 to 85–915 472: 418: 417: 292: 290: 289: 275: 274: 272: 271: 270: 265: 261: 258: 257: 256: 253: 229: 228: 222: 193: 183: 169: 145: 129: 111: 99:Main Post Office 95: 81: 64: 36: 35: 9512: 9511: 9507: 9506: 9505: 9503: 9502: 9501: 9457: 9456: 9455: 9450: 9449: 9444: 9397: 9393:Vistula Germans 9348:Oksywie culture 9336: 9332:Bydgoszcz Canal 9305: 9264:Łazienki Bridge 9227: 9161: 9095: 9090: 9060: 9055: 9038: 8997: 8988: 8967: 8962: 8932: 8927: 8821: 8812: 8799:(assembly seat) 8779: 8770: 8740: 8735: 8705: 8557: 8535:Piekary Śląskie 8275: 8068: 8003: 7965: 7945: 7925: 7920: 7885: 7864: 7862:Further reading 7841: 7821: 7812: 7794: 7789: 7788: 7778: 7776: 7775:. Time and Date 7771: 7770: 7766: 7756: 7754: 7749: 7748: 7744: 7734: 7732: 7727: 7726: 7722: 7712: 7710: 7705: 7704: 7700: 7690: 7688: 7687:on 9 March 2012 7679: 7678: 7674: 7665: 7663: 7654: 7653: 7649: 7636: 7634: 7625: 7624: 7620: 7611: 7609: 7600: 7599: 7595: 7586: 7584: 7571: 7570: 7566: 7556: 7554: 7545: 7544: 7540: 7533: 7529: 7522: 7518: 7512:Wayback Machine 7503: 7499: 7489: 7487: 7483: 7482: 7478: 7471: 7467: 7458: 7457: 7453: 7445: 7441: 7440: 7436: 7428: 7424: 7423: 7419: 7411: 7407: 7406: 7402: 7394: 7390: 7389: 7385: 7376: 7374: 7365: 7364: 7360: 7352: 7348: 7340: 7336: 7313: 7309: 7301: 7297: 7286: 7282: 7269:. p. 107. 7259: 7255: 7236: 7229: 7206: 7202: 7193: 7191: 7182: 7181: 7174: 7168:Wardzyńska 2009 7166: 7162: 7156:Wardzyńska 2009 7154: 7147: 7141:Wardzyńska 2009 7139: 7135: 7129:Wardzyńska 2009 7127: 7118: 7112:Wardzyńska 2009 7110: 7106: 7087: 7083: 7077:Wardzyńska 2009 7075: 7068: 7062:Wardzyńska 2009 7060: 7056: 7050:Wardzyńska 2009 7048: 7044: 7038:Wardzyńska 2009 7036: 7029: 7013: 7009: 7003:Wardzyńska 2009 7001: 6997: 6990: 6970: 6966: 6956: 6954: 6951:Gazeta Wyborcza 6945: 6944: 6940: 6930: 6928: 6917: 6913: 6908: 6904: 6893: 6889: 6880: 6876: 6864: 6860: 6850: 6848: 6837: 6830: 6821: 6817: 6804: 6800: 6785: 6781: 6771: 6769: 6760: 6759: 6732: 6713: 6709: 6699: 6697: 6688: 6687: 6660: 6645: 6629: 6627: 6623: 6593: 6592: 6588: 6578: 6576: 6568:Ptolemy (150). 6566: 6562: 6555: 6539: 6535: 6525: 6523: 6515: 6514: 6510: 6500: 6498: 6490: 6489: 6485: 6475: 6473: 6464: 6463: 6459: 6449: 6447: 6438: 6437: 6433: 6420: 6416: 6408:Wiesław Wydra, 6407: 6403: 6393: 6391: 6380: 6379: 6375: 6365: 6363: 6349: 6348: 6344: 6334: 6332: 6320: 6316: 6292: 6291: 6287: 6274: 6273: 6269: 6259: 6257: 6252: 6251: 6244: 6234: 6232: 6224: 6223: 6216: 6206: 6204: 6196: 6195: 6191: 6181: 6179: 6171: 6170: 6166: 6150: 6149: 6142: 6140: 6125: 6118: 6113: 6108: 6107: 6061: 6060: 6052: 6039: 6028: 6027: 6019: 6002: 5990: 5981: 5980: 5971: 5939: 5935: 5931:Pronunciation: 5928: 5924: 5919: 5914: 5829:Pomorska Street 5749:Dworcowa Street 5728: 5723: 5721: 5714: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5577:Paweł Olszewski 5565:Sylwester Szmyd 5547:Ewa Kowalkowska 5499:Mirosław Chmara 5469:Janusz Turowski 5432:Stefan Majewski 5420:Zbigniew Boniek 5328:Ekkehard Schulz 5208:Marian Rejewski 5187:John F. Kennedy 5138:Hermann Souchon 5108:Erwin von Sigel 5016:Józef Święcicki 4992:Adolf Rosenberg 4954: 4949: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4878: 4873: 4771: 4764: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4690: 4685: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4650: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4620: 4615: 4610: 4605: 4600: 4595: 4590: 4585: 4580: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4520: 4515: 4510: 4505: 4500: 4495: 4490: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4410: 4405: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4355: 4350: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4280: 4270: 4265: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4215: 4210: 4137: 4130: 4118: 4109: 4106: 4097: 4095:John of Nepomuk 4091: 4082: 4079: 4070: 4067: 4058: 4055: 4046: 4043: 4034: 4029: 4020: 4017: 4008: 4005: 3996: 3993: 3984: 3982:Bydgoszcz Canal 3980:Sluice gate on 3978: 3969: 3966: 3957: 3951: 3942: 3940:Marian Rejewski 3936: 3927: 3924: 3915: 3909: 3900: 3897: 3888: 3878: 3869: 3865: 3862: 3853: 3848: 3839: 3837:Fordon District 3830: 3821: 3816: 3807: 3801: 3792: 3787: 3778: 3776:Dworcowa Street 3773: 3764: 3759: 3750: 3745: 3736: 3731: 3722: 3709: 3689: 3687: 3666: 3664: 3643: 3641: 3620: 3618: 3597: 3595: 3574: 3572: 3551: 3549: 3528: 3526: 3505: 3503: 3482: 3480: 3459: 3457: 3436: 3434: 3413: 3411: 3377: 3371: 3323: 3322: 3321: 3320: 3316: 3315: 3314: 3305: 3304: 3303: 3295: 3294: 3285: 3284: 3283: 3275: 3274: 3263: 3258: 3206:Grzegorz Roszak 3190:Paweł Olszewski 3179:Law and Justice 3128: 3123: 3103:Eurobasket 2009 3067:Permit Meetings 3019: 3005:Polonia Stadium 2984: 2880:Pałac Bydgoszcz 2838: 2781: 2774: 2771: 2762: 2759: 2750: 2747: 2738: 2733: 2709: 2707:Buses and trams 2676:Bydgoszcz Leśna 2632: 2620: 2615: 2586:Wayback Machine 2568:Wayback Machine 2497: 2475: 2452:Jerzy Maksymiuk 2370: 2350:Wayback Machine 2321: 2312:classical music 2289: 2287:Classical music 2281:Andrzej Szwalbe 2216: 2215: 2214: 2213: 2209: 2208: 2207: 2198: 2197: 2196: 2185: 2177:Cities of Music 2141: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2100:open-air museum 2091:JP Morgan Chase 1957: 1911:three granaries 1888:Hotel Pod Orlem 1878:Biały Spichlerz 1850:Neo-Renaissance 1815: 1803:air-sol missile 1711: 1709:Post-war period 1575: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1568: 1567: 1566: 1557: 1556: 1555: 1461:Valley of Death 1427: 1421: 1401:Nazi propaganda 1366: 1356:At the time of 1320:Bromberg Region 1304:Duchy of Warsaw 1292: 1291: 1290: 1289: 1288: 1278:Dworcowa Street 1275: 1267: 1266: 1255: 1246: 1245: 1244: 1241:Bydgoszcz Canal 1238: 1230: 1229: 1222: 1184:Friedrich Adler 1132: 912:located in the 890: 785: 780: 774: 729:, derives from 719: 622:Bydgoszcz Canal 582:tributary, the 549: 517:Primary airport 492: 466: 287: 285: 268: 266: 262: 259: 254: 251: 249: 247: 246: 240: 239: 238: 237: 236: 235: 234: 230: 209: 204:Nickname:  199: 198: 197: 196: 187: 186: 175: 174: 173: 172: 157: 156: 155: 154: 153: 146: 137: 136: 135: 130: 122: 121: 112: 103: 102: 101: 96: 88: 87: 82: 73: 72: 71: 65: 50: 41: 34: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 9510: 9500: 9499: 9494: 9489: 9484: 9479: 9474: 9469: 9452: 9451: 9446: 9445: 9443: 9442: 9437: 9435:Vistula Lagoon 9432: 9427: 9422: 9416: 9411: 9405: 9403: 9399: 9398: 9396: 9395: 9390: 9385: 9383:Vistula Veneti 9380: 9375: 9370: 9365: 9360: 9355: 9350: 9344: 9342: 9338: 9337: 9335: 9334: 9329: 9324: 9319: 9317:Augustów Canal 9313: 9311: 9307: 9306: 9304: 9303: 9298: 9292: 9291: 9286: 9281: 9276: 9271: 9266: 9261: 9256: 9251: 9246: 9241: 9235: 9233: 9229: 9228: 9226: 9225: 9220: 9215: 9210: 9205: 9200: 9195: 9190: 9185: 9180: 9175: 9169: 9167: 9163: 9162: 9160: 9159: 9154: 9149: 9144: 9139: 9134: 9129: 9124: 9119: 9114: 9109: 9103: 9101: 9097: 9096: 9089: 9088: 9081: 9074: 9066: 9057: 9056: 9054: 9053: 9046: 9044: 9040: 9039: 9037: 9036: 9034:Gmina Sicienko 9031: 9029:Gmina Osielsko 9026: 9021: 9016: 9011: 9005: 9003: 8999: 8998: 8991: 8989: 8987: 8986: 8981: 8979:Gmina Koronowo 8975: 8973: 8969: 8968: 8961: 8960: 8953: 8946: 8938: 8929: 8928: 8926: 8925: 8920: 8915: 8910: 8905: 8900: 8895: 8890: 8885: 8880: 8875: 8870: 8865: 8860: 8855: 8850: 8845: 8840: 8835: 8829: 8827: 8823: 8822: 8815: 8813: 8811: 8810: 8805: 8800: 8794: 8787: 8785: 8781: 8780: 8769: 8768: 8761: 8754: 8746: 8737: 8736: 8710: 8707: 8706: 8704: 8703: 8696: 8691: 8686: 8681: 8676: 8671: 8664: 8659: 8654: 8649: 8644: 8639: 8634: 8629: 8622: 8617: 8610: 8605: 8600: 8595: 8590: 8583: 8578: 8573: 8570:Świętochłowice 8565: 8563: 8559: 8558: 8556: 8555: 8548: 8543: 8538: 8531: 8526: 8521: 8516: 8511: 8508:Biała Podlaska 8504: 8499: 8492: 8487: 8482: 8477: 8470: 8465: 8460: 8453: 8446: 8439: 8434: 8427: 8422: 8417: 8410: 8405: 8400: 8395: 8388: 8383: 8378: 8373: 8366: 8359: 8354: 8347: 8340: 8333: 8326: 8319: 8312: 8305: 8298: 8291: 8283: 8281: 8277: 8276: 8274: 8273: 8266: 8259: 8252: 8245: 8238: 8231: 8224: 8217: 8208: 8201: 8192: 8185: 8178: 8169: 8162: 8155: 8148: 8139: 8132: 8123: 8116: 8107: 8098: 8091: 8084: 8076: 8074: 8070: 8069: 8067: 8066: 8057: 8048: 8039: 8030: 8021: 8011: 8009: 8005: 8004: 8002: 8001: 7992: 7983: 7973: 7971: 7967: 7966: 7964: 7963: 7953: 7951: 7947: 7946: 7944: 7943: 7933: 7931: 7927: 7926: 7919: 7918: 7911: 7904: 7896: 7890: 7887: 7886: 7877: 7876: 7875:) (in German). 7863: 7860: 7859: 7858: 7845: 7839: 7820: 7817: 7816: 7815: 7807: 7801: 7793: 7792:External links 7790: 7787: 7786: 7764: 7742: 7720: 7698: 7672: 7647: 7643:Perth, Szkocja 7618: 7606:Stadt Mannheim 7593: 7564: 7538: 7527: 7516: 7497: 7476: 7465: 7451: 7434: 7417: 7400: 7383: 7358: 7346: 7334: 7307: 7295: 7280: 7253: 7227: 7224:. p. 193. 7200: 7172: 7160: 7158:, p. 160. 7145: 7133: 7131:, p. 158. 7116: 7104: 7081: 7079:, p. 102. 7066: 7054: 7042: 7040:, p. 110. 7027: 7007: 6995: 6988: 6982:. p. 56. 6964: 6938: 6911: 6909:Umiński, p. 16 6902: 6887: 6874: 6858: 6828: 6815: 6798: 6795:. p. 135. 6779: 6730: 6707: 6658: 6643: 6621: 6586: 6560: 6553: 6533: 6508: 6483: 6457: 6431: 6414: 6401: 6373: 6342: 6314: 6311:on 2020-07-27. 6285: 6267: 6242: 6214: 6189: 6164: 6115: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6106: 6105: 6103: 6102: 6081: 6068: 6037: 6036: 6035: 6016: 5977: 5921: 5920: 5918: 5915: 5913: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5852: 5847: 5841: 5836: 5831: 5826: 5821: 5816: 5811: 5806: 5804:Podwale Street 5801: 5796: 5791: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5769:Grodzka Street 5766: 5764:Freedom Square 5761: 5756: 5754:Theatre square 5751: 5746: 5744:Gdańska Street 5741: 5735: 5734: 5733: 5719: 5703: 5700: 5697: 5696: 5695: 5694: 5688: 5682: 5676: 5670: 5664: 5658: 5655:Jacek Góralski 5652: 5646: 5640: 5634: 5628: 5622: 5616: 5610: 5604: 5598: 5592: 5586: 5583:Filip Dylewicz 5580: 5574: 5568: 5562: 5556: 5550: 5544: 5538: 5532: 5526: 5520: 5514: 5508: 5502: 5496: 5487: 5478: 5472: 5466: 5463:Mariusz Kazana 5460: 5451: 5448:Jacek Soliński 5445: 5437: 5436: 5435: 5429: 5423: 5417: 5411: 5405: 5399: 5393: 5384: 5381:Ryszard Kubiak 5378: 5372: 5366: 5360: 5354: 5348: 5346:The Polka King 5335: 5325: 5322:Jan Wróblewski 5319: 5313: 5307: 5301: 5295: 5286: 5283:Teodor Kocerka 5280: 5274: 5265: 5259: 5256:Stefan Klajbor 5253: 5247: 5241: 5235: 5229: 5223: 5220:Klara Prillowa 5217: 5211: 5205: 5197: 5196: 5195: 5189: 5180: 5174: 5168: 5162: 5156: 5150: 5144: 5142:Rosa Luxemburg 5135: 5132:Erich Buchholz 5129: 5126:George Adamski 5123: 5117: 5111: 5105: 5095: 5085: 5082:Emil Warmiński 5079: 5073: 5067: 5061:Martin Gorecki 5058: 5049: 5043: 5037: 5031: 5025: 5022:Hugo Hergesell 5019: 5013: 5007: 5001: 4995: 4989: 4983: 4969: 4953: 4950: 4946: 4945: 4941: 4940: 4936: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4895: 4890: 4885: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4862: 4861: 4858: 4855: 4852: 4849: 4846: 4843: 4840: 4837: 4834: 4831: 4828: 4825: 4822: 4814: 4813: 4810: 4807: 4804: 4801: 4798: 4795: 4792: 4789: 4786: 4783: 4780: 4777: 4774: 4767: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4731: 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3979: 3972: 3970: 3967: 3960: 3958: 3952: 3945: 3943: 3938:Birthplace of 3937: 3930: 3928: 3925: 3918: 3916: 3910: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3891: 3889: 3879: 3872: 3870: 3863: 3856: 3854: 3849: 3842: 3840: 3833:Ralph Modjeski 3831: 3824: 3822: 3817: 3810: 3808: 3802: 3795: 3793: 3788: 3781: 3779: 3774: 3767: 3765: 3760: 3753: 3751: 3748:Gdańska Street 3746: 3739: 3737: 3734:Gdańska Street 3732: 3725: 3721: 3718: 3713:Pan Twardowski 3708: 3705: 3702: 3701: 3698: 3685: 3679: 3678: 3675: 3662: 3656: 3655: 3652: 3639: 3633: 3632: 3629: 3616: 3610: 3609: 3606: 3593: 3587: 3586: 3583: 3570: 3564: 3563: 3560: 3547: 3541: 3540: 3537: 3535:United Kingdom 3524: 3518: 3517: 3514: 3501: 3495: 3494: 3491: 3478: 3472: 3471: 3468: 3455: 3449: 3448: 3445: 3432: 3426: 3425: 3422: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3399: 3396: 3392: 3391: 3370: 3367: 3343:Czech Republic 3318: 3317: 3308: 3307: 3306: 3297: 3296: 3288: 3287: 3286: 3277: 3276: 3268: 3267: 3266: 3265: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3253: 3252: 3246: 3230: 3229: 3228: 3227: 3221: 3215: 3209: 3201: 3200: 3199: 3193: 3187: 3181: 3170: 3169: 3168: 3159: 3156: 3154:Civic Platform 3147: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3118: 3117: 3116: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3097: 3096: 3095: 3089: 3083: 3072: 3071: 3070: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3018: 3015: 3014: 3013: 3007: 3002: 2997: 2991: 2983: 2980: 2979: 2978: 2964: 2960:Rowing (sport) 2953: 2939: 2917: 2911: 2901: 2887: 2877: 2867: 2849: 2837: 2834: 2780: 2777: 2776: 2775: 2772: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2741: 2739: 2734: 2727: 2724: 2723: 2720: 2708: 2705: 2702: 2701: 2700: 2699: 2696: 2693: 2690: 2685: 2684: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2674: 2673:– main station 2631: 2628: 2627: 2626: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2607: 2606: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2589: 2579: 2572: 2571: 2570: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2542: 2537: 2536: 2535: 2530: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2496: 2493: 2492: 2491: 2484:cinematography 2474: 2473:Cinematography 2471: 2462:, and others. 2448:Kazimierz Kord 2412:Jerzy Waldorff 2369: 2366: 2365: 2364: 2361: 2358: 2355: 2352: 2337: 2320: 2317: 2316: 2315: 2288: 2285: 2211: 2210: 2201: 2200: 2199: 2190: 2189: 2188: 2187: 2186: 2184: 2181: 2140: 2137: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2081: 2080: 2076: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2065: 2064: 2061: 2058: 2054: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2043: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2032: 2031: 2028: 2025: 2021: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2010: 2009: 2006: 2003: 1999: 1998: 1995: 1992: 1988: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1956: 1953: 1941:garden suburbs 1915:Grodzka Street 1814: 1811: 1710: 1707: 1570: 1569: 1560: 1559: 1558: 1549: 1548: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1541:intelligentsia 1423:Main article: 1420: 1417: 1365: 1362: 1276: 1269: 1268: 1256: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1239: 1232: 1231: 1223: 1216: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1212: 1156:Netze District 1131: 1128: 1092:Crown Tribunal 1038:Erik Dahlbergh 1025:. In 1617 the 1015:Ottoman Empire 889: 886: 866:monastic state 784: 781: 773: 770: 718: 715: 559: 558: 547: 543: 542: 530: 524: 523: 518: 514: 513: 510: 504: 503: 500: 494: 493: 490: 488: 484: 483: 473: 463: 462: 452: 446: 445: 442: 438: 437: 433: 432: 429: 425: 424: 411: 407: 406: 402: 401: 398: 394: 393: 390: 386: 385: 381: 380: 377: 370: 369: 359: 352: 351: 346: 342: 341: 337: 336: 333: 329: 328: 325: 321: 320: 315: 309: 308: 303: 297: 296: 283: 277: 276: 242: 241: 232: 231: 224: 223: 217: 216: 215: 214: 211: 210: 205: 201: 200: 194: 188: 184: 178: 177: 176: 170: 164: 163: 162: 159: 158: 147: 140: 139: 138: 131: 124: 123: 113: 106: 105: 104: 97: 90: 89: 83: 76: 75: 74: 69:Freedom Square 67:Downtown with 66: 59: 58: 57: 56: 55: 52: 51: 46: 43: 42: 39: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9509: 9498: 9495: 9493: 9490: 9488: 9485: 9483: 9480: 9478: 9475: 9473: 9470: 9468: 9465: 9464: 9462: 9441: 9438: 9436: 9433: 9431: 9428: 9426: 9423: 9420: 9417: 9415: 9412: 9410: 9407: 9406: 9404: 9400: 9394: 9391: 9389: 9386: 9384: 9381: 9379: 9376: 9374: 9371: 9369: 9366: 9364: 9361: 9359: 9356: 9354: 9351: 9349: 9346: 9345: 9343: 9339: 9333: 9330: 9328: 9325: 9323: 9322:Przekop Wisły 9320: 9318: 9315: 9314: 9312: 9308: 9302: 9299: 9297: 9294: 9293: 9290: 9287: 9285: 9282: 9280: 9277: 9275: 9272: 9270: 9267: 9265: 9262: 9260: 9257: 9255: 9252: 9250: 9249:Gdańsk Bridge 9247: 9245: 9242: 9240: 9237: 9236: 9234: 9230: 9224: 9221: 9219: 9216: 9214: 9211: 9209: 9206: 9204: 9201: 9199: 9196: 9194: 9191: 9189: 9186: 9184: 9181: 9179: 9176: 9174: 9171: 9170: 9168: 9164: 9158: 9155: 9153: 9150: 9148: 9145: 9143: 9140: 9138: 9135: 9133: 9130: 9128: 9125: 9123: 9120: 9118: 9115: 9113: 9110: 9108: 9105: 9104: 9102: 9098: 9094: 9093:Vistula River 9087: 9082: 9080: 9075: 9073: 9068: 9067: 9064: 9051: 9048: 9047: 9045: 9041: 9035: 9032: 9030: 9027: 9025: 9022: 9020: 9017: 9015: 9012: 9010: 9007: 9006: 9004: 9000: 8995: 8985: 8982: 8980: 8977: 8976: 8974: 8970: 8966: 8959: 8954: 8952: 8947: 8945: 8940: 8939: 8936: 8924: 8921: 8919: 8916: 8914: 8911: 8909: 8906: 8904: 8901: 8899: 8896: 8894: 8891: 8889: 8886: 8884: 8881: 8879: 8876: 8874: 8871: 8869: 8866: 8864: 8861: 8859: 8856: 8854: 8853:Golub-Dobrzyń 8851: 8849: 8846: 8844: 8841: 8839: 8836: 8834: 8831: 8830: 8828: 8826:Land counties 8824: 8819: 8809: 8806: 8804: 8801: 8798: 8795: 8792: 8789: 8788: 8786: 8784:City counties 8782: 8778: 8774: 8767: 8762: 8760: 8755: 8753: 8748: 8747: 8744: 8734: 8730: 8726: 8722: 8718: 8714: 8708: 8702: 8701: 8697: 8695: 8692: 8690: 8687: 8685: 8682: 8680: 8677: 8675: 8672: 8670: 8669: 8665: 8663: 8660: 8658: 8655: 8653: 8650: 8648: 8645: 8643: 8640: 8638: 8635: 8633: 8630: 8628: 8627: 8623: 8621: 8618: 8616: 8615: 8611: 8609: 8606: 8604: 8601: 8599: 8596: 8594: 8591: 8589: 8588: 8584: 8582: 8579: 8577: 8574: 8572: 8571: 8567: 8566: 8564: 8560: 8554: 8553: 8549: 8547: 8544: 8542: 8539: 8537: 8536: 8532: 8530: 8527: 8525: 8522: 8520: 8517: 8515: 8512: 8510: 8509: 8505: 8503: 8500: 8498: 8497: 8493: 8491: 8488: 8486: 8483: 8481: 8478: 8476: 8475: 8471: 8469: 8466: 8464: 8461: 8459: 8458: 8454: 8452: 8451: 8447: 8445: 8444: 8440: 8438: 8435: 8433: 8432: 8428: 8426: 8423: 8421: 8418: 8416: 8415: 8411: 8409: 8406: 8404: 8401: 8399: 8396: 8394: 8393: 8389: 8387: 8384: 8382: 8379: 8377: 8374: 8372: 8371: 8367: 8365: 8364: 8360: 8358: 8355: 8353: 8352: 8348: 8346: 8345: 8341: 8339: 8338: 8334: 8332: 8331: 8327: 8325: 8324: 8320: 8318: 8317: 8313: 8311: 8310: 8306: 8304: 8303: 8299: 8297: 8296: 8292: 8290: 8289: 8285: 8284: 8282: 8278: 8272: 8271: 8267: 8265: 8264: 8260: 8258: 8257: 8253: 8251: 8250: 8246: 8244: 8243: 8239: 8237: 8236: 8232: 8230: 8229: 8225: 8223: 8222: 8218: 8216: 8215: 8214: 8209: 8207: 8206: 8202: 8200: 8199: 8198: 8193: 8191: 8190: 8186: 8184: 8183: 8179: 8177: 8176: 8175: 8170: 8168: 8167: 8163: 8161: 8160: 8159:Bielsko-Biała 8156: 8154: 8153: 8149: 8147: 8146: 8145: 8140: 8138: 8137: 8133: 8131: 8130: 8129: 8124: 8122: 8121: 8117: 8115: 8114: 8113: 8108: 8106: 8105: 8104: 8099: 8097: 8096: 8092: 8090: 8089: 8085: 8083: 8082: 8078: 8077: 8075: 8071: 8065: 8064: 8063: 8058: 8056: 8055: 8054: 8049: 8047: 8046: 8045: 8040: 8038: 8037: 8036: 8031: 8029: 8028: 8027: 8022: 8020: 8019: 8018: 8013: 8012: 8010: 8006: 8000: 7999: 7998: 7993: 7991: 7990: 7989: 7984: 7982: 7981: 7980: 7975: 7974: 7972: 7968: 7962: 7961: 7960: 7955: 7954: 7952: 7948: 7942: 7941: 7940: 7935: 7934: 7932: 7928: 7924: 7917: 7912: 7910: 7905: 7903: 7898: 7897: 7894: 7888: 7881: 7874: 7870: 7866: 7865: 7855: 7851: 7846: 7842: 7836: 7832: 7828: 7823: 7822: 7811: 7808: 7805: 7802: 7799: 7796: 7795: 7774: 7768: 7752: 7746: 7730: 7724: 7708: 7702: 7686: 7682: 7676: 7662:on 2012-07-30 7661: 7657: 7651: 7644: 7632: 7628: 7622: 7607: 7603: 7597: 7583:on 2010-03-10 7582: 7578: 7574: 7568: 7552: 7551:Portal Gov.pl 7548: 7542: 7536: 7531: 7525: 7520: 7513: 7509: 7506: 7501: 7486: 7480: 7474: 7469: 7461: 7455: 7444: 7438: 7427: 7426:"1970 census" 7421: 7410: 7409:"1960 census" 7404: 7393: 7392:"1950 census" 7387: 7372: 7368: 7362: 7356:, p. 74. 7355: 7350: 7344:, p. 39. 7343: 7338: 7330: 7326: 7323:: 30, 33–34. 7322: 7319:(in Polish). 7318: 7311: 7304: 7299: 7291: 7284: 7276: 7272: 7268: 7264: 7257: 7249: 7245: 7241: 7234: 7232: 7223: 7219: 7215: 7212:(in Polish). 7211: 7204: 7189: 7185: 7179: 7177: 7169: 7164: 7157: 7152: 7150: 7142: 7137: 7130: 7125: 7123: 7121: 7113: 7108: 7100: 7096: 7092: 7085: 7078: 7073: 7071: 7064:, p. 71. 7063: 7058: 7051: 7046: 7039: 7034: 7032: 7025: 7024:83-921454-0-2 7021: 7017: 7011: 7005:, p. 23. 7004: 6999: 6991: 6989:3-447-03997-3 6985: 6981: 6977: 6976: 6968: 6952: 6948: 6942: 6926: 6922: 6915: 6906: 6898: 6891: 6884: 6878: 6872: 6868: 6862: 6846: 6842: 6835: 6833: 6825: 6819: 6812: 6808: 6802: 6794: 6790: 6783: 6767: 6763: 6757: 6755: 6753: 6751: 6749: 6747: 6745: 6743: 6741: 6739: 6737: 6735: 6728: 6724: 6720: 6716: 6711: 6695: 6691: 6685: 6683: 6681: 6679: 6677: 6675: 6673: 6671: 6669: 6667: 6665: 6663: 6654: 6650: 6646: 6640: 6636: 6635: 6625: 6617: 6613: 6609: 6605: 6601: 6597: 6590: 6575: 6571: 6564: 6556: 6550: 6546: 6545: 6537: 6522: 6518: 6512: 6497: 6493: 6487: 6471: 6467: 6461: 6445: 6441: 6435: 6427: 6423: 6418: 6411: 6405: 6389: 6388: 6383: 6377: 6362: 6361:HarperCollins 6358: 6357: 6352: 6346: 6330: 6329: 6324: 6318: 6310: 6306: 6302: 6300: 6295: 6289: 6281: 6277: 6271: 6255: 6249: 6247: 6231: 6227: 6221: 6219: 6203: 6199: 6193: 6178: 6174: 6168: 6160: 6154: 6139:on 2017-08-03 6138: 6134: 6130: 6123: 6121: 6116: 6100: 6094: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6076: 6072: 6069: 6064: 6058: 6050: 6046: 6042: 6038: 6031: 6025: 6017: 6015: 6014: 6008: 5984: 5978: 5976: 5975: 5966: 5933: 5932: 5930: 5929: 5926: 5922: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5858: 5856: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5837: 5835: 5832: 5830: 5827: 5825: 5822: 5820: 5817: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5805: 5802: 5800: 5797: 5795: 5792: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5747: 5745: 5742: 5740: 5737: 5736: 5731: 5720: 5717: 5716:Poland portal 5706: 5692: 5689: 5686: 5683: 5680: 5677: 5674: 5671: 5668: 5665: 5662: 5659: 5656: 5653: 5650: 5647: 5644: 5641: 5638: 5635: 5632: 5629: 5626: 5623: 5620: 5617: 5614: 5611: 5608: 5605: 5602: 5599: 5596: 5593: 5590: 5587: 5584: 5581: 5578: 5575: 5572: 5569: 5566: 5563: 5560: 5557: 5554: 5551: 5548: 5545: 5542: 5539: 5536: 5535:Tomasz Gollob 5533: 5530: 5527: 5524: 5523:Alicja Pęczak 5521: 5518: 5515: 5512: 5509: 5506: 5505:Wiesław Tarka 5503: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483:(born 1963), 5482: 5479: 5476: 5473: 5470: 5467: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456:(born 1959), 5455: 5452: 5449: 5446: 5443: 5440: 5439: 5438: 5433: 5430: 5427: 5424: 5421: 5418: 5415: 5412: 5409: 5406: 5403: 5400: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5389:(born 1951), 5388: 5385: 5382: 5379: 5376: 5373: 5370: 5367: 5364: 5361: 5358: 5355: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5343: 5339: 5336: 5333: 5329: 5326: 5323: 5320: 5317: 5314: 5311: 5310:Zbigniew Syka 5308: 5305: 5302: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5290: 5287: 5284: 5281: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270:(1924–2017), 5269: 5266: 5263: 5260: 5257: 5254: 5251: 5248: 5245: 5242: 5239: 5236: 5233: 5230: 5227: 5224: 5221: 5218: 5215: 5212: 5209: 5206: 5203: 5200: 5199: 5198: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5184: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5172: 5169: 5166: 5163: 5160: 5157: 5154: 5151: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5139: 5136: 5133: 5130: 5127: 5124: 5121: 5118: 5115: 5112: 5109: 5106: 5103: 5099: 5096: 5093: 5089: 5088:Erich Regener 5086: 5083: 5080: 5077: 5074: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5053: 5050: 5047: 5044: 5041: 5038: 5035: 5032: 5029: 5028:Hermann Dietz 5026: 5023: 5020: 5017: 5014: 5011: 5008: 5005: 5004:Max von Boehn 5002: 4999: 4998:Adolf Martens 4996: 4993: 4990: 4987: 4984: 4981: 4978:(1824–1868), 4977: 4973: 4970: 4967: 4963: 4960: 4959: 4958: 4957: 4942: 4937: 4931: 4926: 4921: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4896: 4891: 4886: 4881: 4876: 4871: 4868: 4863: 4859: 4856: 4853: 4850: 4847: 4844: 4841: 4838: 4835: 4832: 4829: 4826: 4823: 4820: 4815: 4811: 4808: 4805: 4802: 4799: 4796: 4793: 4790: 4787: 4784: 4781: 4778: 4775: 4768: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4699: 4698:precipitation 4694: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4624: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4554: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4488: 4484: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4414: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4368: 4363: 4358: 4353: 4348: 4344: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4274: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4204: 4160: 4155: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4142: 4128: 4127:The Archeress 4124: 4123: 4116: 4111: 4104: 4099: 4096: 4089: 4084: 4077: 4072: 4065: 4060: 4053: 4048: 4041: 4036: 4033: 4027: 4022: 4015: 4010: 4003: 3998: 3991: 3986: 3983: 3976: 3971: 3964: 3959: 3955: 3949: 3944: 3941: 3934: 3929: 3922: 3917: 3913: 3907: 3902: 3895: 3890: 3886: 3882: 3876: 3871: 3868: 3860: 3855: 3852: 3846: 3841: 3838: 3834: 3828: 3823: 3820: 3814: 3809: 3805: 3799: 3794: 3791: 3785: 3780: 3777: 3771: 3766: 3763: 3757: 3752: 3749: 3743: 3738: 3735: 3729: 3724: 3723: 3717: 3714: 3697: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3680: 3674: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3657: 3651: 3640: 3638: 3637:Wilhelmshaven 3635: 3634: 3628: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3611: 3605: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3588: 3582: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3565: 3559: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3542: 3536: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3519: 3513: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3496: 3490: 3489:United States 3479: 3477: 3474: 3473: 3467: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3450: 3444: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3427: 3421: 3410: 3408: 3407:Reggio Emilia 3405: 3404: 3400: 3397: 3394: 3393: 3381: 3376: 3366: 3364: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3340: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3312: 3301: 3292: 3281: 3272: 3250: 3247: 3244: 3243: 3242: 3240: 3238: 3237:Polish Senate 3225: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3213: 3210: 3207: 3204: 3203: 3202: 3197: 3194: 3191: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3176: 3173: 3172: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3142: 3141: 3140: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3133: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3100: 3098: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3084: 3081: 3078: 3077: 3076: 3073: 3068: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3025: 3024: 3021: 3020: 3017:Sports events 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2995: 2992: 2989: 2986: 2985: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2954: 2951: 2947: 2943: 2940: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2909: 2905: 2904:KKP Bydgoszcz 2902: 2899: 2895: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2881: 2878: 2875: 2871: 2868: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2850: 2847: 2843: 2840: 2839: 2831: 2827: 2819: 2813: 2809: 2803: 2799: 2792: 2791: 2785: 2769: 2764: 2757: 2752: 2745: 2740: 2737: 2731: 2726: 2725: 2721: 2719: 2715: 2711: 2710: 2697: 2694: 2691: 2688: 2687: 2686: 2681: 2678: 2675: 2672: 2669: 2668: 2667: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2625: 2622: 2621: 2603: 2600: 2597: 2593: 2590: 2587: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2574: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2540: 2539: 2538: 2534: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2511: 2510: 2505: 2501: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2476: 2470: 2468: 2463: 2461: 2457: 2453: 2449: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2436:Mischa Maisky 2433: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2397: 2393: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2378: 2374: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2347: 2344: 2341: 2338: 2335: 2331: 2327: 2326:popular music 2323: 2322: 2319:Popular music 2313: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2300: 2297: 2293: 2284: 2282: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2265: 2263: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2225: 2220: 2205: 2194: 2180: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2165: 2163: 2158: 2150: 2145: 2126: 2124: 2120: 2114: 2112: 2111:Fitch Ratings 2107: 2105: 2101: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2077: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2066: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2055: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2033: 2029: 2026: 2023: 2022: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2011: 2007: 2004: 2001: 2000: 1996: 1993: 1990: 1989: 1983: 1978: 1975: 1974: 1965: 1961: 1948: 1944: 1942: 1938: 1933: 1931: 1926: 1923: 1918: 1916: 1912: 1907: 1905: 1901: 1897: 1895: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1870:Wyspa Młyńska 1863: 1859: 1856: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1834: 1830: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1810: 1808: 1804: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1788: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1773: 1771: 1768:'s activists 1767: 1763: 1758: 1756: 1752: 1748: 1744: 1740: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1715: 1706: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1691: 1689: 1683: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1657: 1652: 1648: 1643: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1564: 1553: 1544: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1516: 1513: 1509: 1508: 1503: 1499: 1498: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1478: 1473: 1469: 1464: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1453: 1452:Bloody Sunday 1448: 1444: 1440: 1431: 1426: 1416: 1414: 1410: 1404: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1378: 1375: 1370: 1361: 1359: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1343:German Empire 1339: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1322:. During the 1321: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1286: 1283: 1279: 1273: 1264: 1260: 1253: 1242: 1236: 1227: 1220: 1211: 1209: 1208:Józef Wybicki 1205: 1201: 1198:. During the 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1141: 1136: 1127: 1125: 1121: 1120:Józef Wybicki 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1084: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1061: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1039: 1034: 1030: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1011: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 992: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 959: 956: 952: 948: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 917: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 885: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 854: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 823: 821: 817: 813: 808: 806: 802: 798: 789: 779: 769: 767: 762: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 725:, originally 724: 714: 712: 711:City of Music 708: 705: 701: 700:timber-framed 697: 693: 692:Little Berlin 689: 685: 681: 680:neoclassicist 677: 673: 669: 664: 662: 658: 654: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 576:Vistula River 573: 569: 565: 556: 548: 544: 540: 535: 531: 529: 525: 522: 519: 515: 511: 509: 505: 501: 499: 495: 489: 485: 481: 477: 474: 470: 464: 460: 456: 453: 451: 447: 443: 439: 434: 430: 426: 422: 412: 408: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 382: 378: 376: 373: •  371: 367: 363: 360: 358: 355: •  353: 350: 347: 343: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 319: 316: 314: 310: 307: 304: 302: 298: 295: 284: 282: 278: 273: 245:Coordinates: 243: 221: 212: 208: 207:Little Berlin 202: 192: 182: 168: 160: 151: 148:Banks of the 144: 134: 128: 120: 116: 110: 100: 94: 86: 80: 70: 63: 53: 49: 44: 37: 29: 22: 9430:Vistula Spit 9425:Vistula Land 9192: 9049: 9019:Gmina Dobrcz 9002:Rural gminas 8790: 8732: 8728: 8720: 8716: 8698: 8666: 8662:Zduńska Wola 8624: 8612: 8593:Starachowice 8587:Skierniewice 8585: 8568: 8550: 8533: 8506: 8502:Stalowa Wola 8494: 8472: 8455: 8448: 8441: 8429: 8412: 8390: 8368: 8361: 8349: 8342: 8337:Jelenia Góra 8335: 8328: 8321: 8314: 8307: 8300: 8293: 8286: 8268: 8261: 8254: 8247: 8240: 8233: 8226: 8219: 8211: 8210: 8203: 8195: 8194: 8187: 8180: 8174:Zielona Góra 8172: 8171: 8164: 8157: 8150: 8142: 8141: 8134: 8126: 8125: 8118: 8110: 8109: 8101: 8100: 8093: 8086: 8079: 8060: 8059: 8051: 8050: 8042: 8041: 8034: 8033: 8032: 8024: 8023: 8015: 8014: 7995: 7994: 7986: 7985: 7977: 7976: 7957: 7956: 7937: 7936: 7868: 7849: 7826: 7819:Bibliography 7813:(in English) 7777:. 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Retrieved 6137:the original 6132: 6078: 5925: 5834:Focha Street 5809:Długa street 5673:Damian Knyba 5667:Klaudia Breś 5649:Patryk Dudek 5589:Caesar Twins 5511:Jacek Gollob 5357:Jan Rulewski 5332:ThyssenKrupp 5232:Lothar Wolff 5183:Max Jacobson 5159:Hermann Maaß 4700:mm (inches) 4147: 4138: 4126: 4120: 3804:Main Library 3762:Długa Street 3710: 3324: 3249:Jan Rulewski 3234: 3233: 3224:Janusz Zemke 3175:Tomasz Latos 3130: 3129: 3099:Team sports 2971:table tennis 2836:Sports clubs 2788: 2633: 2464: 2440:Kevin Kenner 2432:Shlomo Mintz 2406:named after 2401: 2395: 2387: 2381: 2324:Concerts of 2303: 2266: 2259: 2255:Nazi Germany 2252:World War II 2229: 2222:The seat of 2166: 2154: 2115: 2108: 2084: 1934: 1927: 1919: 1908: 1898: 1892: 1877: 1869: 1868: 1839: 1826: 1822: 1816: 1789: 1774: 1759: 1736: 1731:Nordic Haven 1692: 1684: 1654: 1644: 1631:Bromberg-Ost 1626: 1586: 1576: 1517: 1511: 1505: 1495: 1481: 1475: 1465: 1450: 1443:World War II 1436: 1419:World War II 1405: 1387:by the 1919 1382: 1374:Neoclassical 1355: 1340: 1293: 1285:headquarters 1160:West Prussia 1145: 1085: 1075:and Elector 1062: 1043: 1012: 993: 962: 955:Brick Gothic 918: 891: 869: 855: 824: 820:trade routes 815: 812:early Slavic 809: 801:Roman Empire 794: 763: 758: 754: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 720: 691: 665: 600: 563: 562: 362:Rafał Bruski 317: 206: 185:Coat of arms 9378:Pomeranians 9100:Tributaries 8833:Aleksandrów 8679:Bolesławiec 8668:Świnoujście 8189:Ruda Śląska 8088:Częstochowa 7608:(in German) 7553:(in Polish) 6957:25 February 6953:(in Polish) 6927:(in Polish) 6851:7 September 6847:(in Polish) 6824:pp. 112–117 6768:(in Polish) 6723:pp. 403–404 6696:(in Polish) 6526:25 February 6472:(in Polish) 6446:(in Polish) 6382:"Bydgoszcz" 6351:"Bydgoszcz" 6323:"Bydgoszcz" 6294:"Bydgoszcz" 6235:24 February 6230:wyborcza.pl 6207:24 February 6182:24 February 5759:Mill Island 5613:Piotr Hojka 5541:Robert Sycz 5375:Jan Kulczyk 5244:Hilde Zadek 5238:Ola Obarska 5226:Eric Seelig 5102:Amanda Peet 5052:Julius Gehl 3677:22.06.2007 3654:19.04.2006 3631:28.12.2005 3585:30.06.2004 3562:13.09.2000 3516:10.04.1997 3493:30.09.1996 3470:26.11.1991 3447:23.07.1971 3424:12.04.1962 3390:Twin Towns 3235:Members of 3010:Hala Torbyd 2334:open plains 2244:Mill Island 1930:Art Nouveau 1874:Mill Island 1846:Poor Clares 1813:Main sights 1783:. In 2005, 1723:Mill Island 1672:Stalag XX-A 1661:slave labor 1645:During the 1595:Polish Jews 1593:, but also 1512:Kreisleiter 1507:Kreisleiter 1437:During the 1364:Interbellum 1358:World War I 1263:Mill Island 1261:river near 1196:Henry Gross 963:During the 898:city rights 876:along with 856:During the 843:Saint Giles 810:During the 696:Mill Island 688:Art Nouveau 676:neo-baroque 487:Postal code 332:City rights 327:before 1238 324:Established 318:city county 301:Voivodeship 267: / 119:Mill Island 48:City county 9461:Categories 9218:Sandomierz 8863:Inowrocław 8713:city mayor 8614:Tarnobrzeg 8386:Inowrocław 7930:1,000,000+ 7713:24 January 7691:24 January 7666:2011-09-16 7612:2013-07-26 7587:2009-02-21 7490:31 October 7377:2023-05-31 7194:2009-05-05 6931:27 October 6772:27 October 6700:27 October 6644:8301066660 6616:1150533527 6521:unesco.org 6422:Brombergum 6260:2022-06-02 6111:References 6079:Brombergum 6053:pronounced 5900:Osowa Góra 5369:Piotr Moss 5342:Jack Black 5092:cosmic ray 5010:Jan Biziel 4772:(≥ 0.1 mm) 4122:Łuczniczka 4093:Statue of 3835:Bridge in 3700:9.09.2019 3608:8.10.2004 3568:Kremenchuk 3539:9.05.1998 3512:Kazakhstan 3430:Kragujevac 3395:City/Town 3373:See also: 3351:Montenegro 3261:Consulates 2994:Sisu Arena 2988:Łuczniczka 2975:Europe Cup 2908:Ekstraliga 2894:volleyball 2856:basketball 2790:Łuczniczka 2644:Inowrocław 2480:CAMERIMAGE 2467:Opera Nova 2456:Antoni Wit 2444:Kurt Masur 2396:Opera Nova 2330:Łuczniczka 2242:River and 1766:Solidarity 1727:Opera Nova 1651:Nazi style 1647:occupation 1603:Mauthausen 1599:Jastrzębie 1098:alongside 1086:After the 929:Casimir IV 835:castellany 816:Bydgoszcza 805:Amber Road 776:See also: 727:Bydgoszcza 672:neo-gothic 661:Eurocities 646:Opera Nova 644:, and the 618:partitions 610:royal city 553:.bydgoszcz 508:Car plates 405:Population 357:City mayor 340:Government 255:18°00′01″E 117:seen from 115:Opera Nova 9467:Bydgoszcz 9368:Vistulans 9203:Włocławek 9193:Bydgoszcz 9188:Grudziądz 9050:Bydgoszcz 8918:Włocławek 8913:Wąbrzeźno 8883:Radziejów 8858:Grudziądz 8843:Bydgoszcz 8808:Włocławek 8803:Grudziądz 8791:Bydgoszcz 8721:burmistrz 8647:Ciechanów 8620:Kołobrzeg 8581:Zawiercie 8576:Wejherowo 8552:Ostrołęka 8546:Legionowo 8514:Bełchatów 8425:Pabianice 8351:Mysłowice 8330:Nowy Sącz 8302:Grudziądz 8249:Włocławek 8242:Wałbrzych 8120:Sosnowiec 8053:Białystok 8035:Bydgoszcz 7637:22 August 7329:0137-5377 7275:0557-2177 7248:1641-9561 7099:1641-9561 6608:0209-3081 6444:miasta.pl 6394:18 August 6366:18 August 6335:18 August 6093:romanized 6041:‹See Tfd› 5338:Jan Lewan 5171:Kurt Tank 5094:intensity 4968:professor 4867:dew point 3914:'s façade 3239:2007–2011 3023:Athletics 2613:Transport 2495:Education 2248:Exploseum 2179:in 2023. 2104:Exploseum 1775:With the 1678:from the 1670:from the 1619:Holocaust 1521:Tryszczyn 1468:Wehrmacht 937:Carmelite 755:Bidgostia 743:Braheberg 723:Bydgoszcz 721:The name 717:Etymology 684:modernist 580:left-bank 564:Bydgoszcz 498:Area code 450:Time zone 397:Elevation 252:53°7′19″N 233:Bydgoszcz 195:Brandmark 40:Bydgoszcz 8838:Brodnica 8773:Counties 8694:Oświęcim 8684:Nowa Sól 8674:Żyrardów 8632:Radomsko 8541:Racibórz 8519:Świdnica 8496:Przemyśl 8437:Pruszków 8398:Stargard 8309:Jaworzno 8270:Koszalin 8073:100,000+ 8062:Katowice 8026:Szczecin 8008:250,000+ 7970:500,000+ 7950:750,000+ 7800:(Polish) 7508:Archived 6811:pp 64–68 6653:27641385 6579:June 10, 6153:cite web 6049:Bromberg 6018:Polish: 5974:-goshtch 5702:See also 5442:Jan Kaja 4869:°C (°F) 4865:Average 4817:Average 4765:(20.95) 4696:Average 4691:(−21.8) 4686:(−11.6) 4641:(−13.7) 4636:(−15.9) 4631:(−21.8) 4271:(100.9) 4241:(100.9) 3696:Bulgaria 3545:Cherkasy 3499:Pavlodar 3476:Hartford 3453:Mannheim 3398:Country 3359:Slovakia 3121:Politics 3088:: (2000) 3075:Speedway 3069:circuit) 2969:– men's 2946:football 2936:top tier 2924:speedway 2892:– men's 2854:– men's 2630:Railways 2618:Airports 2564:Archived 2346:Archived 2079:Source: 1904:Pantheon 1699:expelled 1695:Red Army 1627:Bromberg 1617:and the 1296:Napoleon 1178:via the 1094:for the 870:Bromberg 739:Bromberg 578:and its 528:Highways 502:(+48) 52 413:330,038 9157:Wisłoka 9122:Dunajec 8908:Tuchola 8898:Świecie 8893:Sępólno 8873:Mogilno 8848:Chełmno 8729:italics 8727:are in 8657:Sieradz 8562:35,000+ 8403:Gniezno 8392:Suwałki 8344:Siedlce 8295:Legnica 8280:50,000+ 8263:Chorzów 8144:Olsztyn 8136:Gliwice 8103:Rzeszów 7979:Wrocław 7779:24 July 7757:21 July 7735:21 July 7371:Reuters 6871:p. 381. 6099:Bidgash 6095::  6084:Yiddish 4760:(1.45) 4755:(1.32) 4750:(1.58) 4745:(1.89) 4740:(2.19) 4735:(3.28) 4730:(2.23) 4725:(2.08) 4720:(1.11) 4715:(1.43) 4710:(1.04) 4705:(1.35) 4681:(−3.3) 4676:(17.1) 4671:(24.8) 4666:(35.4) 4661:(36.5) 4656:(28.8) 4651:(22.8) 4646:(16.7) 4621:(−0.9) 4616:(10.9) 4611:(21.4) 4606:(27.9) 4601:(36.9) 4596:(45.7) 4591:(47.8) 4586:(42.1) 4581:(33.6) 4576:(26.4) 4571:(17.1) 4551:(40.3) 4546:(27.7) 4541:(34.3) 4536:(41.2) 4531:(48.7) 4526:(55.6) 4521:(56.7) 4516:(52.2) 4511:(46.6) 4506:(38.3) 4501:(30.6) 4496:(26.6) 4491:(25.3) 4481:(47.2) 4476:(31.5) 4471:(38.3) 4466:(46.8) 4461:(55.9) 4456:(64.8) 4451:(66.4) 4446:(62.1) 4441:(56.7) 4436:(47.3) 4431:(36.5) 4426:(31.3) 4421:(29.3) 4411:(55.2) 4406:(35.6) 4401:(43.2) 4396:(54.9) 4391:(65.5) 4386:(75.0) 4381:(76.3) 4376:(71.8) 4371:(66.9) 4366:(57.4) 4361:(44.4) 4356:(36.9) 4351:(34.0) 4341:(91.6) 4336:(47.8) 4331:(55.6) 4326:(68.0) 4321:(77.9) 4316:(88.0) 4311:(89.1) 4306:(87.1) 4301:(81.5) 4296:(73.9) 4291:(60.3) 4286:(48.9) 4281:(46.8) 4266:(60.6) 4261:(67.1) 4256:(82.8) 4251:(92.1) 4246:(98.6) 4236:(95.9) 4231:(89.4) 4226:(87.3) 4221:(73.0) 4216:(57.4) 4211:(55.4) 4135:Climate 3720:Gallery 3707:Legends 3673:Romania 3660:Pitești 3650:Germany 3581:Ukraine 3558:Ukraine 3466:Germany 3363:Ukraine 3347:Germany 3339:Croatia 3335:Belgium 3331:Austria 3327:Hungary 2864:2022–23 2660:Chełmża 2658:and to 2584:at the 2368:Theatre 2183:Museums 2139:Culture 2071:337,666 2060:363,926 2049:373,804 2038:377,807 2027:338,014 2016:282,200 2005:232,007 1994:162,524 1964:PESA SA 1688:Gestapo 1581:as the 1455:by the 1118:river. 1027:Jesuits 985:pottery 971:, King 925:Prussia 906:Vistula 882:Kuyavia 878:Dobrzyń 797:ancient 772:History 749:). The 731:Bydgost 596:voivode 572:Kuyavia 546:Website 281:Country 9373:Polans 9223:Kraków 9213:Warsaw 9178:Elbląg 9173:Gdańsk 9166:Cities 9152:Wieprz 9137:Pilica 9117:Drwęca 8689:Knurów 8637:Otwock 8626:Krosno 8608:Puławy 8529:Zgierz 8524:Będzin 8480:Mielec 8450:Zamość 8443:Leszno 8420:Głogów 8316:Słupsk 8288:Kalisz 8256:Tarnów 8221:Elbląg 8182:Rybnik 8152:Zabrze 8128:Kielce 8081:Gdynia 8044:Lublin 8017:Gdańsk 7997:Poznań 7959:Kraków 7939:Warsaw 7873:Online 7837:  7327:  7273:  7246:  7214:Kraków 7097:  7022:  6986:  6651:  6641:  6614:  6606:  6551:  6501:16 May 6476:1 July 6450:1 July 6426:Trnava 6299:Lexico 6143:16 May 6088:בידגאש 6045:German 5679:Bedoes 5293:Warmia 4812:158.4 4566:(9.7) 4561:(5.2) 4162:Month 4145:Köppen 3693:  3683:Sliven 3670:  3647:  3624:  3614:Ningbo 3604:Greece 3601:  3591:Patras 3578:  3555:  3532:  3509:  3486:  3463:  3443:Serbia 3440:  3417:  3355:Serbia 2830:Torbyd 2779:Sports 2656:Szubin 2650:(see: 2648:Gdańsk 2173:UNESCO 2041:+11.8% 2030:+19.8% 2019:+21.6% 2008:+42.8% 1807:Zamość 1762:Fordon 1729:, and 1680:Zamość 1665:Allied 1607:Dachau 1525:Hitler 1112:Warsaw 1100:Poznań 1073:Poland 1054:Sweden 1019:Chocim 977:Gothic 945:Kraków 941:Gdańsk 766:Polish 704:UNESCO 668:gothic 640:, the 616:until 568:Poland 313:County 294:Poland 291:  9208:Płock 9198:Toruń 9183:Tczew 9127:Narew 9112:Bzura 8903:Toruń 8888:Rypin 8878:Nakło 8868:Lipno 8797:Toruń 8700:Sopot 8652:Kutno 8485:Tczew 8474:Chełm 8457:Łomża 8381:Lubin 8363:Konin 8235:Płock 8205:Tychy 8197:Opole 8166:Bytom 8112:Toruń 8095:Radom 7446:(PDF) 7429:(PDF) 7412:(PDF) 7395:(PDF) 6071:Latin 5917:Notes 4934:(40) 4929:(30) 4924:(37) 4919:(43) 4914:(50) 4909:(55) 4904:(55) 4899:(50) 4894:(45) 4889:(36) 4884:(30) 4879:(27) 4874:(25) 4860:80.3 4857:89.3 4854:90.5 4851:86.3 4848:81.7 4845:75.4 4842:73.6 4839:71.1 4836:69.7 4833:71.5 4830:81.4 4827:86.6 4824:86.8 4809:16.9 4806:13.7 4803:12.7 4800:10.9 4797:12.0 4794:14.2 4791:12.4 4788:12.4 4785:10.5 4782:12.9 4779:13.4 4776:16.0 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Index

Bydgoszcz, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Bromberg (disambiguation)
City county
Downtown with Freedom Square
Freedom Square
Old Market Square
Old Market Square
Main Post Office
Main Post Office
Opera Nova
Opera Nova
Mill Island
Bydgoszcz Cathedral
St Martin's and St Nicholas' Cathedral
Banks of the Brda River in the Old Town
Brda
Flag of Bydgoszcz
Coat of arms of Bydgoszcz
Official logo of Bydgoszcz
Bydgoszcz is located in Poland
53°7′19″N 18°00′01″E / 53.12194°N 18.00028°E / 53.12194; 18.00028
Country
Poland
Voivodeship
Kuyavian-Pomeranian
County
Bydgoszcz City Council
City mayor
Rafał Bruski
PO

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