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Esja

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The path is divided into sections, marked with signs along the way. Each sign gives an indication of the difficulty of the path ahead with a grade system ranging from 1 boot (easy) to 3 boots (challenging). At the third sign experienced climbers can choose to climb directly to the peak, instead of
520:, are of an unusually light colour. An Icelandic writer in the 19th century, so goes the story, hoped to see the sun there after a long period of rain. But when he looked closer, it was only the mountaintops with their colours. In reality, it is the 431:, found entrances into the strata. The result was a series of large lava fields, one above the other, which the Ice Age glacier ground down. It left only the highest summits, like the mountain ranges of Esja or 567:. From Þverfellshorn, reaching Hábunga requires another three-kilometer trek northeast, across a rocky plateau with no directional signs or clear path. As of June 2024, Hábunga was marked only by a large 580: 398:. The western part of the mountain range is the oldest (about 3.2 million years) and the eastern part is the youngest (about 1.8 million years). The movements of the 587: 536:
Within easy reach of the capital, Esja is a very popular recreation area for hikers and climbers. The best known hiking paths lead to the summits Þverfellshorn
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following the path which goes off to the right. After approximately 6.6 kilometers of walking and 597 meters altitude gain is a big rock called Steinn
368:, there is a rich widow among Irish settlers named Esja, but it is likely that the woman's name is derived from the mountain and not vice versa. 174: 423: 558:. It is here that most inexperienced climbers choose to go down again, as the path becomes increasingly difficult from there. 501: 119: 483: 100: 72: 706: 479: 57: 696: 691: 79: 167: 701: 217: 86: 464: 468: 68: 46: 296: 475: 53: 17: 8: 387: 563: 554: 544: 538: 516: 436: 427: 291: 282: 364: 591: 93: 672: 525: 415: 399: 641: 595: 685: 574:
There is danger of avalanches in wintertime. The last fatality was in 2020.
189: 176: 259: 599: 304: 238: 383: 299:) is a 914 m (2,999 ft) mountain situated in the south-west of 524:
stone, often to be found in Icelandic nature near old (and also active)
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flowed, and in the cold periods ridges of tuff were built up under the
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The easternmost summits of the mountain range, called Móskarðshnúkar
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cutting diagonally through Iceland are continually pushing the
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to the west and away from the active volcanic zone.
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 630: 683: 644:Vísindavefurinn, 9 December 2008 (in Icelandic) 561:The highest point, at 914 m, is called Hábunga 350: 349:The name is likely related to an archaic word, 482:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 502:Learn how and when to remove this message 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 374:can be used as a given name in Iceland. 335: 324: 14: 684: 531: 562: 553: 543: 537: 515: 435: 426: 310:Esja is not a single mountain, but a 290: 281: 480:adding citations to reliable sources 447: 443: 382:Esja was built up at the end of the 58:adding citations to reliable sources 29: 24: 25: 718: 620:Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989). 579: 571:with a wooden stick at the top. 452: 223: 216: 140: 34: 545:[ˈcʰɛrˌhouːlaˌkʰampʏr̥] 517:[ˈmouːˌskarðsˌn̥uːkʏr̥] 45:needs additional citations for 666: 613: 13: 1: 606: 539:[ˈθvɛrˌfɛlsˌhɔ(r)tn̥] 414:channels coming from the old 377: 344: 224: 7: 10: 723: 542:(780 m) and Kerhólakambur 390:. During the warm periods 386:with the beginning of the 314:mountain range, made from 162:914 m (2,999 ft) 297:feminine definite article 258: 253: 210: 205: 166: 156: 151: 139: 134: 663:Ferlir.is (in Icelandic) 642:Hvernig myndaðist Esjan? 279:Icelandic pronunciation: 437:[ˈaːkraˌfjatl̥] 428:[ˈstarˌtaːlʏr̥] 351: 146:The mountain range Esja 661:Esjan - leiðir og saga 341: 333: 707:Pleistocene volcanoes 673:Man died in avalanche 564:[ˈhauːˌpuŋka] 339: 328: 697:Volcanoes of Iceland 692:Mountains of Iceland 476:improve this section 54:improve this article 623:Íslensk orðsifjabók 532:Hiking and climbing 186: /  702:Pliocene volcanoes 555:[ˈsteitn̥] 359:or carving stone. 342: 334: 329:Esja as seen from 152:Highest point 27:Icelandic mountain 526:central volcanoes 512: 511: 504: 444:Physical features 416:central volcanoes 292:[ˈɛːsjan] 272: 271: 190:64.250°N 21.633°W 130: 129: 122: 104: 16:(Redirected from 714: 676: 670: 664: 658: 645: 639: 628: 627: 617: 583: 566: 557: 547: 541: 519: 507: 500: 496: 493: 487: 456: 448: 439: 430: 400:plate boundaries 365:Kjalnesinga saga 354: 294: 285: 283:[ˈɛːsja] 280: 262: 227: 226: 220: 201: 200: 198: 197: 196: 191: 187: 184: 183: 182: 179: 144: 132: 131: 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 62: 38: 30: 21: 722: 721: 717: 716: 715: 713: 712: 711: 682: 681: 680: 679: 671: 667: 659: 648: 640: 631: 618: 614: 609: 604: 603: 602: 589: 584: 534: 508: 497: 491: 488: 473: 457: 446: 380: 347: 278: 260: 249: 248: 247: 246: 245: 237:10 km north of 235: 234: 233: 232: 228: 195:64.250; -21.633 194: 192: 188: 185: 180: 177: 175: 173: 172: 147: 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 720: 710: 709: 704: 699: 694: 678: 677: 665: 646: 629: 611: 610: 608: 605: 590:View from the 586: 585: 578: 577: 576: 533: 530: 510: 509: 460: 458: 451: 445: 442: 379: 376: 346: 343: 340:Steinn on Esja 270: 269: 264: 256: 255: 251: 250: 236: 230: 229: 222: 221: 215: 214: 213: 212: 211: 208: 207: 203: 202: 170: 164: 163: 160: 154: 153: 149: 148: 145: 137: 136: 128: 127: 42: 40: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 719: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 689: 687: 674: 669: 662: 657: 655: 653: 651: 643: 638: 636: 634: 625: 624: 616: 612: 601: 597: 594:peak towards 593: 592:Þverfellshorn 588: 582: 575: 572: 570: 565: 559: 556: 549: 546: 540: 529: 527: 523: 518: 506: 503: 495: 485: 481: 477: 471: 470: 466: 461:This section 459: 455: 450: 449: 441: 438: 434: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 410:, i.e. large 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 375: 373: 369: 367: 366: 360: 358: 353: 338: 332: 327: 323: 321: 317: 313: 308: 306: 302: 298: 293: 289: 284: 276: 268: 265: 263: 261:Easiest route 257: 252: 244: 240: 219: 209: 204: 199: 171: 169: 165: 161: 159: 155: 150: 143: 138: 133: 124: 121: 113: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: –  70: 66: 65:Find sources: 59: 55: 49: 48: 43:This article 41: 37: 32: 31: 19: 668: 622: 615: 573: 560: 550: 535: 513: 498: 489: 474:Please help 462: 381: 371: 370: 363: 361: 348: 309: 287: 274: 273: 116: 107: 97: 90: 83: 76: 64: 52:Please help 47:verification 44: 596:Mosfellsbær 492:August 2021 384:Pleistocene 295:, with the 193: / 168:Coordinates 110:August 2021 686:Categories 607:References 408:Intrusions 357:rock flake 355:, meaning 80:newspapers 600:Reykjavík 463:does not 433:Akrafjall 424:Stardalur 420:Kjalarnes 378:Formation 345:Etymology 305:Reykjavík 239:Reykjavík 206:Geography 158:Elevation 522:rhyolite 312:volcanic 286:; often 254:Climbing 484:removed 469:sources 396:glacier 388:Ice Age 362:In the 301:Iceland 243:Iceland 181:21°38′W 178:64°15′N 94:scholar 675:Rúv.is 404:strata 331:Perlan 316:basalt 267:hiking 96:  89:  82:  75:  69:"Esja" 67:  569:cairn 412:magma 288:Esjan 101:JSTOR 87:books 18:Esjan 598:and 467:any 465:cite 422:and 392:lava 372:Esja 352:esja 320:tuff 318:and 275:Esja 231:Esja 135:Esja 73:news 478:by 418:at 56:by 688:: 649:^ 632:^ 528:. 440:. 322:. 307:. 241:, 626:. 505:) 499:( 494:) 490:( 486:. 472:. 277:( 123:) 117:( 112:) 108:( 98:· 91:· 84:· 77:· 50:. 20:)

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Esjan

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Elevation
Coordinates
64°15′N 21°38′W / 64.250°N 21.633°W / 64.250; -21.633
Esja is located in Iceland
Reykjavík
Iceland
Easiest route
hiking
[ˈɛːsja]
[ˈɛːsjan]
feminine definite article
Iceland
Reykjavík
volcanic
basalt
tuff

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