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309:(1907–1909) were a radical faction of Bolsheviks which demanded that an ultimatum must be sent to Bolshevik deputies of the 3rd State Duma (elected in 1907) demanding that they be uncompromisingly radical. While Lenin sided with them twice (according to Julius Martov's
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were the faction who opposed involvement of
Russian socialists in the war effort; they split from the Mensheviks in 1914 under that faction's founder, Martov. The Menshevik-Internationalists eventually merged with Mezhraiontsy, which merged with the Bolsheviks in
215:(1917–1919), the programme of the group was largely similar to that of the Menshevik-Internationalists, and politically it positioned itself between the Menshevik-Internationalists and the Bolsheviks. The faction merged with the Bolsheviks in 1919.
207:) were a faction of the Mensheviks who left in 1905 (plus their ideological compatriots who remained), maintaining that with the availability of legal participation in political life, the underground revolutionary party must be liquidated.
259:; 1907–1909) were a group of radical Bolsheviks who demanded to cease all participation of the RSDLP in legal state establishments, in particular, to recall the RSDLP representatives from the
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known as the Third Duma started after the defeat of the revolution in mid-1907 and the adoption of a new, highly restrictive election law. This faction subsequently organised itself in the
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137:. With the formal severing of ties in 1912, the Mensheviks used the name Russian Social Democratic Party (Mensheviks), or sometimes without the qualifier. At the outbreak of
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to attempt to bridge the divide between the
Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks, but eventually merged in 1917 with the Bolsheviks.
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in 1914, the majority supporting the war ("Defencists") maintained control of the RSDLP(M) under
380:, "Nationalism, labour and ethnicity 1870-1939", Manchester University Press ND, 1999, pg. 150,
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and others, while those opposed to the war left as the
Menshevik Internationalists under Martov.
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James D. White, "The First Pravda and the
Russian Marxist Tradition",
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Boris
Souvarine, "Stalin: A Critical Survey of Bolshevism", 2005,
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Russian Social
Democratic Labour Party (of Internationalists)
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Tony Cliff, "Building the Party: Lenin 1893-1914", 2002,
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had an autonomous statute inside the RSDLP between the
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Factions of the
Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
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96:developed, as well as the major split between the
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267:in Russian). Among the prominent Otzovists were
317:Bolshevik organization until September 1909.
398:, Vol. 26, No. 2 (Apr., 1974), pp. 181-204.
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121:of November 1917 it became the
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18:Factions of the RSDLP
233:, formed in 1913 by
55:improve this article
277:Anatoly Lunacharsky
285:Russian parliament
269:Alexander Bogdanov
235:Konstantin Yurenev
163:Jewish Labour Bund
119:October Revolution
459:Political schisms
273:Mikhail Pokrovsky
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53:Please help
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200:Liquidators
139:World War I
59:stand-alone
448:Categories
364:References
261:State Duma
257:Recallists
143:Fyodor Dan
130:Mensheviks
110:Bolsheviks
102:Mensheviks
98:Bolsheviks
356:Unityists
322:Yedinstvo
243:Otzovists
192:Stockholm
71:June 2023
303:Wikidata
249:Wikidata
180:Brussels
155:Struggle
100:and the
94:factions
63:embedded
311:History
265:otozvat
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348:Vpered
289:Vpered
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184:London
340:Iskra
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225:1917.
172:Minsk
153:(the
150:Borba
90:RSDLP
65:list.
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