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Feathers: The Evolution of a Natural Miracle

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386: 758:, described the book as "scholarly and enjoyable", commenting that "Hanson has worked hard to summarize the science behind our current understanding of the form and function of feathers, their development and their evolution." Regarding Hanson's description of the origin of feathers and flight, James commented that Hanson could have taken "an even more critical approach" by stating that "Prum's developmental model has not really been tested ... Confirmation of the predictions of a theory is not a test unless the predictions help discriminate among alternative hypotheses." James eventually concluded, "I don't blame Hanson for not having delved more deeply into this subject. I just wish that ornithologists would evaluate alternative theories on the full weight of their evidence and stop misquoting Huxley." 591: 534: 557:, and Hanson describes various viewpoints on the subject. The "ground-up" view holds that flight originated from theropod dinosaurs running along the ground, whereas the "tree-down" view holds that flight originated from animals who lived in trees "as a means to extend their hops from branch to branch". Hanson discusses the issue with Feduccia, who argues for the "tree-down" view, noting that other vertebrates also developed flight from the tree down. Hanson also discusses with Prum and Xu, who state that while the origin of 767:, commenting, "Hanson has a gift for narrative and is an engaging companion as he leads readers through sometimes complex material." Trail also commented, "There are, however, a few places where the author's zest for telling a good story led him astray." As an example, Trail observed that Hanson uses eight pages to discuss the Trans-Saharan Ostrich Expedition, but "less than four on the science of feather coloration, a field burgeoning with new discoveries." In a review published in 29: 231:
after going on a run and noticing a feather dropped at his feet by a vulture; coincidentally, he had considered writing a story involving vulture feathers earlier that day. The book was published first in hardcover by Basic Books in 2011, then in paperback in 2012. Critical reception to
525:, which manufactures pillows and comforters made with feathers. Later, Hanson discusses various strategies that birds employ to keep cool in warmer climates and during periods of muscular activity, such as flight and fast running, as well as the role of feathers in these strategies. 573:(WAIR), a behavior exhibited by baby birds learning how to fly. WAIR has been proposed as an alternative model for the origin of avian flight, as it addresses weaknesses in both the "ground-up" and "tree-down" views. Later, Hanson interviews Ken Franklin, who raised Frightful, a 816:
published a review which also described Hanson as having "infectious enthusiasm" and stated, "Mr Hanson's unpretentious style makes what is essentially an excellent scientific work into an enjoyable read for the ignorant and uninitiated." Irene Wanner, in a review published by
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by carrying it back to the ocean (takeoff is extremely difficult for murres if they are not on water). He then explains how the structure of feathers is waterproofing, keeping birds dry in wet conditions. Hanson interviews John Sullivan, an experienced
640:. After much adversity, Thornton and his crew returned to South Africa in 1912 with 127 surviving Barbary ostriches. Unfortunately, demand for feathers in fashion decreased dramatically a few years later, once more women entered the workforce for the 864:, Brian Bethune praised Hanson's storytelling, writing, "For all the intriguing science, what really livens up Hanson's passionate discussion of his 'natural miracle' are the stories he tells." Laurence A. Marschall, a physics professor at 773:, Kimberly S. Bostwick described Hanson's writing as "engaging", writing that there is "something for everyone to learn", from professional ornithologists to non-biologists. Bostwick warned scientific readers, however, that 803:
is a work of synthesis, bird enthusiasts will find the book's content already "familiar", but noted that "as synthesis goes, it is gracious, funny, persuasive and wide ranging." Peter Forbes, in a review published by
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on record. Franklin describes the role of feathers in improving the aerodynamics of a falcon's flight. Hanson concludes the "Flight" section with discussion of how feathered flight has influenced human aviation.
781:"to adapt some of the historical accounts a little to make them flow as stories" and that "Hanson uses a few analogies to explain some of the more complex biological phenomenon that are not entirely accurate." 857:
is not the provincial view of someone only interested in ecology or conservation biology; on the contrary, this is a remarkably well-rounded review of the subject." In a review published in the news magazine
644:. Hanson later interviews Leah Chalfen, a hat designer based in New York City who specializes in feathers. Hanson also interviews Jodi Favazzo, the owner of the Rainbow Feather Company, which dyes feathers. 665:, which he uses as an example of how feathers have been adapted for other purposes beyond their natural evolutionary purposes. Hanson also describes his experience observing the behavior of vultures in 1092: 295:
in Kenya. According to Hanson, when brainstorming ideas for a new book, he considered a story which involved vultures and their feathers, and later that day, as he went on a run, he noticed four
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keeping watch over a roadkill deer. One of the vultures began flapping and dropped a feather at Hanson's feet. Moved by this coincidence, Hanson decided then to write a book about feathers.
385: 1592: 1058: 1162: 948: 1502: 684:, Hanson interviews Carla Dove, who works in the museum's Feather Identification Lab, which identifies the species of bird which a feather originates from. 849:
by Darren Naish. Naish commented that prior to Hanson's book, "it doesn’t seem that any one book has ever been devoted to feathers and feathers alone. ...
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Thor Hanson is a researcher with a variety of interests. In addition to writing for general audiences, his published research includes the impact of
628:'s costume shop, as well as fashion designer Pete Menefree. Hanson then describes the history of the feather trade in fashion. In the period before 697: 241: 104: 673: 1477: 1570: 669:, in which he discusses the lack of feathers on the heads of vultures. Hanson interviews Kimberly Bostwick, an ornithologist and curator at 513:
and other birds were able to keep warm on nights when the temperature was −17 °F (−27 °C) and discusses the role of feathers in
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In "Fluff", Hanson describes his experience at Winter Ecology, a "hands-on exploration of cold-weather ecosystems" organized by
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of feather evolution, which focuses "on how feathers grow and not worrying about what they're used for." Hanson also interviews
1600: 1021: 323:. An essay-length adaptation titled "The Multiple Miracles of Bird Feathers" appeared in the January–February 2012 edition of 1652: 1050: 700:, an annual award which recognizes "excellence in writing" from five U.S. states in the Pacific Northwest. In the same year, 116: 1154: 390: 1941: 1961: 1782: 681: 545:, Hanson interviews the owner of a peregrine falcon whose dive was measured at 242 miles per hour (389 km/h), the 450: 1131: 981: 940: 902: 769: 1842: 473:, a Chinese paleontologist who described fossil specimens that helped support Prum's developmental theory, such as 1540: 1946: 1510: 763: 1966: 208:, as well as how humans have utilized feathers for fashion, interviewing costume and fashion designers on the 632:, feathers were highly valuable commodities. Wanting to capitalize on the economic strength of feathers, the 570: 522: 201: 1808: 661:
who explains the role of feathers in fly fishing. Later, Hanson explains the history and use of feathers in
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could have been theropods who climbed trees, especially considering four-winged feathered theropods like
1951: 869: 733: 633: 810:, stated that Hanson's "enthusiasm is infectious", particularly for a topic Forbes found "alluring". 749: 599: 470: 330: 212:
and New York City. "Function" discusses how feathers have been adapted for other purposes, such as
189: 1466: 1562: 823:, highlighted Hanson's analogies, calling them "apt" and helping to "simplify complex concepts". 510: 430: 155: 42: 377:, and "Function" discusses the continuing evolution of feathers in both nature and human usage. 1956: 554: 362: 197: 595: 506: 285: 1709: 1622: 833:
as a "delightful ramble through the byways of evolution and the wonderful world of birds."
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sponsored the Trans-Saharan Ostrich Expedition, led by Russel William Thornton to find the
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has predominantly been positive, with praise for Hanson's enthusiasm and writing. In 2012,
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is divided into five parts. In "Evolution", Hanson discusses the scientific debate over
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is thus a rather significant book, and very nice it is too." Naish also stated that "
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and how feather insulation has also been utilized by humans. "Flight" discusses how
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Marschall, Lawrence A. (May 2011). "Feathers: The Evolution of a Natural Miracle".
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Bostwick, Kimberly S. (June 2012). "Feathers: The Evolution of a Natural Miracle".
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James, Frances C. (November 2011). "Feathers, The Evolution of a Natural Miracle".
611: 607: 574: 538: 514: 370: 358: 205: 193: 1661: 200:, interviewing Prum, Feduccia, Xu, and also ornithologist Ken Dial, who described 162:
in 2011 and written for general audiences, the book discusses the significance of
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whose dive was measured to be 242 miles per hour (389 km/h), making her the
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was listed among the top ten best books of 2011 in the Sci-Tech category by the
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Bethune, Brian (13 June 2011). "Feathers: The Evolution of a Natural Miracle".
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have been adapted for human purposes, Hanson interviews Travis Stier at the
1926: 1866: 1085:"Thor Hanson's 'Feathers': a delightful inquiry into a lightweight miracle" 860: 806: 653: 518: 442: 414: 354: 181: 177: 1913: 1123: 973: 1834: 658: 629: 481: 300: 217: 159: 73: 62: 680:, a bird whose feathers enable it to make sounds with its wings. In the 413:
fossil specimen and the resulting debate between English paleontologist
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Trail, Pepper W. "Feathers: The Evolution of a Natural Miracle".
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Prize in the Young Adult Science Book category, presented by the
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Prize in the Young Adult Science Book category, presented by the
598:, Hanson describes the brilliantly colored feathers of the male 280:
monkeys and birds, and others. Hanson received a Ph.D. from the
713: 253: 666: 662: 569:. Hanson interviews Ken Dial, an ornithologist who described 316: 221: 1467:"Pacific Northwest Booksellers Association 2012 Book Awards" 941:"Thor Hanson's Feathers: The Evolution of a Natural Miracle" 736:
to "the author of a distinguished book of natural history".
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and observes how feathers play a role in pageant shows like
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is divided into five main parts: "Evolution" discusses the
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has been positive. Amanda Katz, in a review published by
273: 170:, and their history both in nature and in use by humans. 284:
in 2006; for his dissertation, he studied the impact of
1569:. American Association for the Advancement of Science. 1022:"Conservation Biologist Explains Why 'Feathers' Matter" 878:
is an impressive blend of beauty, form, and function."
485:. Hanson also discusses the development of feathers in 429:, an advocate for evolution. Hanson himself visits the 204:. In "Fancy", Hanson discusses the role of feathers in 1835:"Fluff and flight: How birds took to flight, and more" 561:
might have been ground-based theropods, the origin of
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as well, and the book has also been published as an
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Hanson's interest in feathers began after observing
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American Association for the Advancement of Science
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The Impenetrable Forest: My Gorilla Years in Uganda
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American Association for the Advancement of Science
1783:"Surveying That Soft Stuff of Wings and of Dreams" 1660: 624:. Hanson interviews Marios Ignadiou, the head of 1933: 698:Pacific Northwest Booksellers Association Award 242:Pacific Northwest Booksellers Association Award 105:Pacific Northwest Booksellers Association Award 1874:(22): 76 – via Business Source Complete. 868:, wrote in a review published in the magazine 311:in 2011. In 2012, Basic Books published it in 263: 22:Feathers: The Evolution of a Natural Miracle 1272: 1270: 895:Feathers: the Evolution of a Natural Miracle 761:Pepper W. Trail wrote a review published in 610:and the role of their elaborate feathers in 407:begins with the 1861 discovery of the first 369:, "Fancy" discusses the role of feathers in 144:Feathers: The Evolution of a Natural Miracle 357:, "Fluff" explains the role of feathers in 288:on the ecology of a type of tropical tree. 732:in 2013, which is awarded annually by the 515:maintaining a comfortable body temperature 27: 1884: 1731:(1). University of Chicago Press: 55–56. 1537:Pacific Northwest Booksellers Association 1503:"Pacific Northwest Book Awards announced" 1474:Pacific Northwest Booksellers Association 1267: 397:specimen which Hanson first discusses in 256:. In 2013, the book was also awarded the 1800: 1757: 1155:"The Multiple Miracles of Bird Feathers" 1051:"Feathers by Thor Hanson: Kirkus Review" 589: 532: 384: 276:on conservation policy, the behavior of 1863: 555:how feathered flight originally evolved 1934: 1806: 1483:from the original on 12 September 2015 1153:Hanson, Thor (January–February 2012). 1152: 1082: 892: 445:, the Coe Professor of Ornithology at 349:Following a preface and introduction, 272:on bird nest predation, the impact of 1687: 1563:"AAAS/Subaru SB&F Prize Archives" 951:from the original on 17 November 2017 945:Scientific American: Tetrapod Zoology 938: 1845:from the original on 8 November 2017 1780: 1573:from the original on 12 October 2016 1078: 1076: 1061:from the original on 11 October 2015 1045: 1043: 1001: 999: 968: 966: 934: 932: 930: 676:, who discusses her research in the 194:regulating a bird's body temperature 1807:Forbes, Peter (20 September 2012). 1774: 13: 682:National Museum of Natural History 344: 198:flight might have evolved in birds 14: 1983: 1905: 1760:The Wilson Journal of Ornithology 1722: 1633:from the original on 4 March 2016 1623:"John Burroughs Medal Award List" 1599:. Library Journal. Archived from 1509:. 12 January 2012. Archived from 1165:from the original on 27 July 2017 1134:from the original on 8 March 2015 1095:from the original on 9 March 2018 1073: 1040: 996: 963: 927: 770:The Wilson Journal of Ornithology 606:Hanson describes the behavior of 1543:from the original on 6 July 2017 984:from the original on 8 June 2017 355:evolutionary history of feathers 1878: 1857: 1827: 1751: 1725:The Quarterly Review of Biology 1716: 1681: 1645: 1615: 1585: 1555: 1533:"Pacific Northwest Book Awards" 1525: 1495: 1459: 1450: 1441: 1432: 1423: 1414: 1405: 1396: 1387: 1378: 1369: 1360: 1351: 1342: 1333: 1324: 1315: 1306: 1297: 1288: 1279: 1258: 1249: 1240: 1231: 1222: 1213: 1204: 1195: 1186: 1177: 764:The Quarterly Review of Biology 337:is Hanson's second book, after 1146: 1116: 1107: 1083:Wanner, Irene (16 June 2011). 1014: 841:published an online review of 227:Hanson decided he would write 180:, interviewing ornithologists 1: 1781:Katz, Amanda (23 June 2011). 881: 571:wing-assisted incline running 523:Pacific Coast Feather Company 517:for birds. To understand how 202:wing-assisted incline running 1710:10.1525/cond.2011.113.4.924a 1702:10.1525/cond.2011.113.4.924a 1161:. National Audubon Society. 939:Naish, Darren (7 May 2012). 739: 602:, photographed here in 2008. 594:When discussing the work of 459:University of North Carolina 441:specimen. Hanson interviews 380: 188:, as well as paleontologist 7: 1593:"Best Books 2011: Sci-Tech" 1008:Contemporary Authors Online 784: 752:, in a review published in 744: 647: 469:. Later, Hanson interviews 359:regulating body temperature 10: 1988: 1942:American non-fiction books 1627:John Burroughs Association 734:John Burroughs Association 652:Hanson rescues a grounded 634:government of South Africa 264:Background and publication 1962:Ornithological literature 1893:(5): 39 – via EBSCO 1815:. Guardian News and Media 897:. New York: Basic Books. 687: 614:. Hanson also visits the 528: 461:, who disagrees with the 365:as well as its impact on 361:, "Flight" discusses the 122: 110: 96: 88: 80: 68: 58: 48: 38: 26: 1237:Hanson, pp. 61-63, 77-79 1228:Hanson, pp. 43-44, 51-52 1124:"Thor Hanson – Feathers" 600:greater bird-of-paradise 585: 496: 465:that birds evolved from 437:, which had acquired an 331:National Audubon Society 1597:Library Journal Reviews 1028:. NPR. 4 September 2012 947:. Scientific American. 553:Scientists disagree on 511:golden-crowned kinglets 431:Wyoming Dinosaur Center 1947:2011 non-fiction books 1768:Book Review Index Plus 789:Literary reception to 603: 550: 401: 363:origin of avian flight 153:conservation biologist 1967:Natural history books 1766:(2): 421 – via 893:Hanson, Thor (2011). 799:, wrote that because 674:Museum of Vertebrates 596:Alfred Russel Wallace 593: 579:fastest flying animal 547:fastest flying animal 536: 507:University of Vermont 505:, a biologist at the 457:, a professor at the 388: 286:habitat fragmentation 1665:on 11 September 2016 730:John Burroughs Medal 463:scientific consensus 451:developmental theory 435:Thermopolis, Wyoming 433:, a small museum in 270:forest fragmentation 258:John Burroughs Medal 178:how feathers evolved 101:John Burroughs Medal 53:Evolutionary biology 1657:States News Service 1603:on 14 February 2017 1264:Hanson, pp. 101-114 838:Scientific American 678:club-winged manakin 427:Thomas Henry Huxley 391:the London specimen 329:, published by the 282:University of Idaho 23: 16:Book by Thor Hanson 1787:The New York Times 1513:on 3 December 2015 1456:Hanson, pp. 263-68 1447:Hanson, pp. 253-61 1438:Hanson, pp. 247-52 1429:Hanson, pp. 234-43 1420:Hanson, pp. 224-31 1411:Hanson, pp. 218-21 1402:Hanson, pp. 213-16 1393:Hanson, pp. 195-98 1384:Hanson, pp. 191-94 1366:Hanson, pp. 183-84 1357:Hanson, pp. 178-79 1348:Hanson, pp. 171-73 1339:Hanson, pp. 157-69 1330:Hanson, pp. 160-61 1321:Hanson, pp. 141-54 1312:Hanson, pp. 125-27 1303:Hanson, pp. 124-25 1276:Hanson, pp. 135-38 1113:Hanson, pp. xv-xvi 866:Gettysburg College 796:The New York Times 704:also received the 671:Cornell University 604: 551: 487:thin-billed prions 467:theropod dinosaurs 402: 21: 1952:Basic Books books 1675:HighBeam Research 1255:Hanson, pp. 92-93 1246:Hanson, pp. 84-87 1219:Hanson, pp. 40-41 1210:Hanson, pp. 37-39 1201:Hanson, pp. 23-25 1192:Hanson, pp. 17-22 1089:The Seattle Times 820:The Seattle Times 608:birds-of-paradise 449:, who proposed a 423:natural selection 417:, an opponent to 151:book by American 140: 139: 117:978-0-465-02013-3 81:Publication place 1979: 1917: 1916: 1914:Official website 1899: 1898: 1882: 1876: 1875: 1861: 1855: 1854: 1852: 1850: 1831: 1825: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1804: 1798: 1797: 1795: 1793: 1778: 1772: 1771: 1755: 1749: 1748: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1685: 1679: 1678: 1672: 1670: 1664: 1649: 1643: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1619: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1589: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1578: 1559: 1553: 1552: 1550: 1548: 1529: 1523: 1522: 1520: 1518: 1499: 1493: 1492: 1490: 1488: 1482: 1471: 1463: 1457: 1454: 1448: 1445: 1439: 1436: 1430: 1427: 1421: 1418: 1412: 1409: 1403: 1400: 1394: 1391: 1385: 1382: 1376: 1373: 1367: 1364: 1358: 1355: 1349: 1346: 1340: 1337: 1331: 1328: 1322: 1319: 1313: 1310: 1304: 1301: 1295: 1292: 1286: 1283: 1277: 1274: 1265: 1262: 1256: 1253: 1247: 1244: 1238: 1235: 1229: 1226: 1220: 1217: 1211: 1208: 1202: 1199: 1193: 1190: 1184: 1181: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1150: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1120: 1114: 1111: 1105: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1080: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1057:. 4 April 2011. 1047: 1038: 1037: 1035: 1033: 1018: 1012: 1011: 1003: 994: 993: 991: 989: 970: 961: 960: 958: 956: 936: 916: 847:Tetrapod Zoology 750:Frances C. James 612:sexual selection 575:peregrine falcon 539:peregrine falcon 371:sexual selection 303:first published 206:sexual selection 136: 133: 131: 129: 31: 24: 20: 1987: 1986: 1982: 1981: 1980: 1978: 1977: 1976: 1932: 1931: 1912: 1911: 1908: 1903: 1902: 1887:Natural History 1883: 1879: 1862: 1858: 1848: 1846: 1841:. 2 June 2011. 1833: 1832: 1828: 1818: 1816: 1805: 1801: 1791: 1789: 1779: 1775: 1756: 1752: 1721: 1717: 1686: 1682: 1668: 1666: 1651: 1650: 1646: 1636: 1634: 1621: 1620: 1616: 1606: 1604: 1591: 1590: 1586: 1576: 1574: 1561: 1560: 1556: 1546: 1544: 1531: 1530: 1526: 1516: 1514: 1501: 1500: 1496: 1486: 1484: 1480: 1469: 1465: 1464: 1460: 1455: 1451: 1446: 1442: 1437: 1433: 1428: 1424: 1419: 1415: 1410: 1406: 1401: 1397: 1392: 1388: 1383: 1379: 1374: 1370: 1365: 1361: 1356: 1352: 1347: 1343: 1338: 1334: 1329: 1325: 1320: 1316: 1311: 1307: 1302: 1298: 1293: 1289: 1284: 1280: 1275: 1268: 1263: 1259: 1254: 1250: 1245: 1241: 1236: 1232: 1227: 1223: 1218: 1214: 1209: 1205: 1200: 1196: 1191: 1187: 1182: 1178: 1168: 1166: 1151: 1147: 1137: 1135: 1122: 1121: 1117: 1112: 1108: 1098: 1096: 1081: 1074: 1064: 1062: 1049: 1048: 1041: 1031: 1029: 1020: 1019: 1015: 1006:"Thor Hanson". 1005: 1004: 997: 987: 985: 972: 971: 964: 954: 952: 937: 928: 905: 884: 871:Natural History 787: 747: 742: 722:Library Journal 690: 650: 638:Barbary ostrich 616:Las Vegas Strip 588: 531: 499: 447:Yale University 383: 347: 345:Content summary 297:turkey vultures 266: 210:Las Vegas Strip 158:. Published by 149:natural history 126: 103: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1985: 1975: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1930: 1929: 1918: 1907: 1906:External links 1904: 1901: 1900: 1877: 1856: 1826: 1799: 1773: 1750: 1745:10.1086/669289 1737:10.1086/669289 1715: 1680: 1644: 1614: 1584: 1554: 1524: 1494: 1458: 1449: 1440: 1431: 1422: 1413: 1404: 1395: 1386: 1377: 1375:Hanson, p. 185 1368: 1359: 1350: 1341: 1332: 1323: 1314: 1305: 1296: 1294:Hanson, p. 121 1287: 1285:Hanson, p. 118 1278: 1266: 1257: 1248: 1239: 1230: 1221: 1212: 1203: 1194: 1185: 1176: 1145: 1115: 1106: 1072: 1055:Kirkus Reviews 1039: 1013: 995: 962: 925: 924: 923: 922: 918: 917: 903: 889: 888: 883: 880: 845:in their blog 826:Kirkus Reviews 786: 783: 779:poetic license 746: 743: 741: 738: 689: 686: 649: 646: 587: 584: 541:in flight. 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Index


Thor Hanson
Evolutionary biology
Non-fiction
Basic Books
John Burroughs Medal
Pacific Northwest Booksellers Association Award
ISBN
978-0-465-02013-3
thorhanson.net/feathers.html
natural history
conservation biologist
Thor Hanson
Basic Books
feathers
evolution
how feathers evolved
Richard Prum
Alan Feduccia
Xing Xu
regulating a bird's body temperature
flight might have evolved in birds
wing-assisted incline running
sexual selection
Las Vegas Strip
waterproofing
fly fishing
quill pens
Pacific Northwest Booksellers Association Award
American Association for the Advancement of Science

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