Knowledge

Finnish People's Delegation

Source đź“ť

293: 128: 25: 586: 120: 330:
On 2 February, the Delegation ordered the Red Guards to be maintained by the government, essentially placing them under its authority. In practice, the Delegation was later forced to confess that it could barely control the actions of the Red Guards, and reduced the number of military affairs cases
342:
in all, and favoured concised and scant language. Most of the Delegation's time went into producing new legislation. It has been estimated that about two thirds of its written laws were reactions to acute administerial issues, and the rest aimed at ideological goals or increasing support.
570:(SKP), which was banned in Finland and operated underground. Delegation members served as the leadership of the SKP and controlled its activities in Finland from their exile in Russia. In the late 1930s, many surviving members were condemned and executed by the Soviets in the 245:(SDP) party committee on 23 January 1918, called "Finland's workers' executive committee", whose members represented the most radical wing of the labor movement. On the night of 27 January, the executive committee ordered the Red Guards to arrest members of the 331:
it handled. The relationship between the Red Guards and the Delegation remained problematic throughout the war, as the Delegation regarded the Red Guards' actions to be arbitrary, and many guardsmen in turn saw the delegates as "
65:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 539:. The Red Guards that stayed to defend Viipuri, now without political leadership, branded them as traitors. The Delegation assembled for a session in Helsinki 89 times in all, and in Viipuri less than ten times. 296:
The law of February 2, 1918 on the abolition of the death penalty issued by the People's Delegation. The laws and regulations of the People's Delegation were often short and entered into force immediately.
268:
The Finnish People's Delegation was established on 28 January 1918 and it set to lead the revolt started on the same morning. The founding of the Delegation was announced on 29 January in the newspaper
531:
were descending on Viipuri and an attack on the city was imminent. On 23 April, the Delegation was effectively dissolved when almost all of its members fled to Russia. Oskari Tokoi fled to the
273:
in a declaration that also named the delegates, and in which the fundamental objectives of the Red government were briefly explained. The Delegation already on its first day occupied the
261:. However, this failed completely, and the Red Guards' Supreme military staff postponed the coup by a day because of unfinished preparations, so the senators were informed of the 652: 265:
through a prematurely issued public handout, and had time to hide. The assembling of Parliament on 28 January was blocked and a few members that turned up were arrested.
428: 446: 123:
A 1918 poster announcing the revolution in Finland, part of the Finnish Civil War. The lower-right section contains a law adopted by the People’s Delegation.
221:
was the only nation to recognize the Delegation as the government of Finland and its main supporter in the Civil War. The Delegation moved from Helsinki to
519:
From March, a string of defeats had caused the Red Guards (and by extension the Delegation and Red Finland) to be increasingly pushed southeast into the
406: 323:' Senate discontinued all social democratic papers correspondingly. In March, the Delegation's Postal and Announcement Department placed preventive 319:
newspapers. After this the only papers allowed to be published were the papers of the Social Democratic Party and the Christian labor movement. The
68:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
739: 418: 304:, already on 28 January in the capital, and over the next few days in other cities in Finland. On 2 February, the Delegation confirmed the " 218: 619: 452: 355:, but mostly after Finland's labor movement's previous programmes. The laws passed by the Delegation were announced in the newspaper 660: 187: 282: 214: 160: 744: 207: 98: 475: 242: 164: 76: 89:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing Finnish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
469: 749: 37: 274: 567: 504: 500: 343:
Particularly the laws passed on ideological grounds were modeled after the legislation produced by the
527:, the fourth-largest city in Finland which was located close to the border with Russia. However, the 84: 292: 258: 250: 191: 179: 105: 627: 465:
Seats on the Supreme Workers' Council were allocated by the People's Delegation as follows:
554:
for the remainder of their lives. Delegation members in Russia were soon repurposed by the
481: 305: 238: 203: 367:
The delegation members were elected and given similar roles as ministers in a government:
8: 412: 348: 707: 402: 308:" press to be suspended "indefinitely". The suspension even applied to the right wing 217:
operated alongside the Delegation but its role in the Reds' administration was minor.
127: 508: 309: 246: 168: 80: 591: 528: 520: 384: 320: 226: 148: 140: 372: 286: 210: 199: 563: 559: 532: 499:
The People's Delegation drew up a new Constitution, taking influences from the
434: 422: 396: 262: 378: 733: 682: 546:
of Red Guards issued by the Finnish government in late 1918. They could face
536: 352: 344: 458: 440: 392: 237:
The decision to start an armed revolution in Finland was initially made by
599: 571: 388: 327:
on the remaining papers' reporting on the military and foreign affairs.
300:
The Red administration's first action was to discontinue all capitalist
119: 555: 332: 324: 254: 156: 87:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
301: 195: 175: 487: 278: 183: 451:
delegate for posts and information ("minister of communications")
433:
delegate for agriculture ("ministry of agriculture and forestry")
547: 543: 524: 339: 62: 550:
charges if they returned to Finland and, as a result, lived in
222: 551: 335:" who were estranged from the realities of the battlefront. 16:
Socialist revolutionary government during the civil war era
417:
delegate for monetary affairs ("minister of finance")
362: 653:"The Red Finland was led by the People's Delegation" 581: 383:
delegate for internal affairs ("internal minister")
58: 542:Members of the Delegation were not included in the 163:(Red Finland) created by a group of members in the 377:delegate for foreign affairs ("foreign minister") 232: 566:. They were involved in the establishment of the 523:. In April, the Delegation fled from Helsinki to 445:delegate for transport ("minister of transport") 411:delegate for education ("minister of education") 731: 281:and established itself as the government of the 439:delegate for provisions ("minister of supply") 194:. It passed laws and enactments aspiring to a 83:accompanying your translation by providing an 49:Click for important translation instructions. 36:expand this article with text translated from 659:. Helsingin Suomalainen Klubi. Archived from 626:. Helsingin Suomalainen Klubi. Archived from 511:. A referendum on the proposal was planned. 401:delegate for justice ("minister of justice") 206:. The Chair of the Delegation was the former 186:at the start of the Civil War by supplanting 131:Seal of the Finnish People’s Delegation, 1918 558:for activities related to Finland and other 427:delegate for labour ("minister of labour") 198:reform of Finland as per the policy of the 95:{{Translated|fi|Suomen kansanvaltuuskunta}} 494: 683:"The revolutionary government of Finland" 225:in April, from where its members fled to 291: 241:' leadership and by a branch split from 126: 118: 357:Suomen Kansanvaltuuskunnan Tiedonantoja 338:In its set of decrees, it published 45 732: 457:Procurator ("chancellor of justice") 257:politicians, including 33 members of 647: 645: 229:after the defeat of the Red Guards. 188:Pehr Evind Svinhufvud's first senate 174:The Delegation was established as a 18: 740:Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic 363:Finnish People's Delegation members 289:to the pre-existing Finnish state. 283:Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic 161:Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic 13: 476:Social Democratic Party of Finland 243:Social Democratic Party of Finland 165:Social Democratic Party of Finland 14: 761: 642: 612: 708:"Ehdotus Suomen valtiosäännöksi" 584: 23: 233:Formation and immediate actions 714:(in Finnish). 23 February 1918 700: 675: 514: 470:Finnish Trade Union Federation 285:(Red Finland), an alternative 253:, and a host of other leading 93:You may also add the template 1: 605: 745:Political history of Finland 371:chairman ("prime minister") 202:with support from the armed 7: 577: 171:from January to May 1918. 137:Finnish People's Delegation 10: 766: 568:Communist Party of Finland 57:Machine translation, like 208:Speaker of the Parliament 145:Suomen kansanvaltuuskunta 38:the corresponding article 215:Central Workers' Council 495:Constitutional proposal 153:Finska folkdelegationen 104:For more guidance, see 297: 152: 144: 132: 124: 429:Johan Erik Lumivuokko 347:of 1871 and also the 295: 251:Pehr Evind Svinhufvud 180:Government of Finland 130: 122: 106:Knowledge:Translation 77:copyright attribution 447:Konstantin Lindqvist 306:counterrevolutionary 182:and seized power in 750:Cabinets of Finland 507:and ideas from the 413:Otto Wille Kuusinen 630:on 7 November 2017 620:"Manner, Kullervo" 562:, particularly in 535:and from there to 505:Swiss Constitution 349:October Revolution 317:Itä-Suomen Työmies 298: 133: 125: 85:interlanguage link 663:on 1 October 2017 509:French Revolution 310:social democratic 169:Finnish Civil War 117: 116: 50: 46: 757: 724: 723: 721: 719: 704: 698: 697: 695: 693: 679: 673: 672: 670: 668: 649: 640: 639: 637: 635: 616: 594: 592:Communism portal 589: 588: 587: 521:Karelian Isthmus 490:Labour Unions, 5 385:Eero Haapalainen 96: 90: 63:Google Translate 48: 44: 27: 26: 19: 765: 764: 760: 759: 758: 756: 755: 754: 730: 729: 728: 727: 717: 715: 706: 705: 701: 691: 689: 681: 680: 676: 666: 664: 657:Itsenäisyys 100 651: 650: 643: 633: 631: 624:Itsenäisyys 100 618: 617: 613: 608: 590: 585: 583: 580: 517: 497: 407:Antti Kiviranta 403:Lauri Letonmäki 373:Kullervo Manner 365: 351:in neighboring 287:socialist state 235: 211:Kullervo Manner 113: 112: 111: 94: 88: 51: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 763: 753: 752: 747: 742: 726: 725: 699: 674: 641: 610: 609: 607: 604: 603: 602: 596: 595: 579: 576: 564:Soviet Karelia 560:Finnic peoples 533:United Kingdom 516: 513: 496: 493: 492: 491: 485: 479: 473: 463: 462: 455: 449: 443: 437: 435:Evert Eloranta 431: 425: 423:Edvard Gylling 415: 409: 399: 397:Hanna Karhinen 381: 375: 364: 361: 263:arrest warrant 234: 231: 200:labor movement 115: 114: 110: 109: 102: 91: 69: 66: 55: 52: 45:(January 2017) 33: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 762: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 737: 735: 713: 709: 703: 688: 684: 678: 662: 658: 654: 648: 646: 629: 625: 621: 615: 611: 601: 598: 597: 593: 582: 575: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 540: 538: 537:United States 534: 530: 526: 522: 512: 510: 506: 502: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 468: 467: 466: 460: 456: 454: 450: 448: 444: 442: 438: 436: 432: 430: 426: 424: 420: 416: 414: 410: 408: 404: 400: 398: 394: 390: 387:, from March 386: 382: 380: 376: 374: 370: 369: 368: 360: 358: 354: 353:Soviet Russia 350: 346: 345:Paris Commune 341: 336: 334: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 311: 307: 303: 294: 290: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 266: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 230: 228: 224: 220: 219:Soviet Russia 216: 212: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 178:rival to the 177: 172: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 129: 121: 107: 103: 100: 92: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 67: 64: 60: 56: 54: 53: 47: 41: 39: 34:You can help 30: 21: 20: 716:. Retrieved 711: 702: 690:. Retrieved 686: 677: 665:. Retrieved 661:the original 656: 632:. Retrieved 628:the original 623: 614: 541: 518: 498: 464: 459:Matti Turkia 441:Oskari Tokoi 419:Jalo Kohonen 393:Matti Airola 366: 356: 337: 329: 316: 312: 299: 275:Senate House 270: 267: 236: 173: 136: 134: 81:edit summary 72: 43: 35: 718:28 December 692:28 December 600:Red Finland 572:Great Purge 515:Dissolution 389:Adolf Taimi 379:Yrjö Sirola 167:during the 734:Categories 667:2 November 634:2 November 606:References 556:Bolsheviks 325:censorship 313:Työn Valta 302:newspapers 259:Parliament 255:capitalist 239:Red Guards 204:Red Guards 192:Parliament 157:government 155:) was the 40:in Finnish 482:Red Guard 333:parasites 227:Petrograd 196:socialist 176:communist 99:talk page 578:See also 501:American 488:Helsinki 453:Emil Elo 421:, later 340:statutes 279:Helsinki 184:Helsinki 75:provide 712:hlstdoc 687:histdoc 548:treason 544:amnesty 525:Viipuri 271:Työmies 249:led by 223:Viipuri 159:of the 149:Swedish 141:Finnish 97:to the 79:in the 42:. 529:Whites 321:Whites 247:Senate 213:. The 552:exile 59:DeepL 720:2016 694:2016 669:2017 636:2017 503:and 484:, 10 478:, 10 472:, 10 405:and 395:and 315:and 190:and 135:The 73:must 71:You 277:in 61:or 736:: 710:. 685:. 655:. 644:^ 622:. 574:. 391:, 359:. 151:: 147:, 143:: 722:. 696:. 671:. 638:. 461:. 139:( 108:. 101:.

Index

the corresponding article
DeepL
Google Translate
copyright attribution
edit summary
interlanguage link
talk page
Knowledge:Translation


Finnish
Swedish
government
Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic
Social Democratic Party of Finland
Finnish Civil War
communist
Government of Finland
Helsinki
Pehr Evind Svinhufvud's first senate
Parliament
socialist
labor movement
Red Guards
Speaker of the Parliament
Kullervo Manner
Central Workers' Council
Soviet Russia
Viipuri
Petrograd

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑