509:
33:
729:
612:. The Minister of the Imperial and Royal House and of Foreign Affairs was nominated by the Emperor; he was also chairman of the Ministers' Council for Common Affairs as governing body of the Austro-Hungarian
466:
750:
646:
Over the decades, the diplomatic service was not able to attenuate the impression of
Austria-Hungary as a potential adversary of numerous European states. In 1882 Foreign Minister
447:
868:
730:
List of foreign ministers of
Austria-Hungary § Ministers of the Imperial and Royal House and of Foreign Affairs of Austria-Hungary (1867–1918)
863:
745:
82:
853:
440:
631:(equivalent to a Head of Political Section) was lower in the hierarchy, but was in charge of the political departments of the ministry. The
70:
361:
635:, the intelligence agency of Austro-Hungary, reported to the Foreign Ministry from its inception in 1850 until the outbreak of the
502:
433:
508:
129:
396:
136:
420:
755:
494:
858:
593:
166:
44:
190:
124:
597:
381:
740:
406:
255:
77:
704:
At the end of the war, the Austro-Hungarian Dual
Monarchy collapsed (October 1918) and the governmental powers in
640:
490:
687:
713:
312:
290:
560:
183:
320:
112:
23:
584:
119:
691:
265:
160:
106:
833:
328:
178:
675:
386:
203:
647:
659:
528:
270:
609:
605:
245:
800:
Aristocratic
Redoubt: The Austro-Hungarian Foreign Office on the Eve of the First World War
776:
Aristocratic
Redoubt: The Austro-Hungarian Foreign Office on the Eve of the First World War
651:
552:
260:
8:
338:
250:
837:
556:
524:
333:
235:
225:
102:
53:
717:
683:
498:
401:
346:
275:
240:
60:
32:
663:
280:
627:) who deputised for the minister and was in charge of administrative affairs. The
501:. From 1753 to 1792 Austrian foreign policy was headed by State Chancellor Prince
636:
576:
520:
478:
470:
295:
285:
173:
156:
481:
from the formation of the Dual
Monarchy in 1867 until it was dissolved in 1918.
705:
624:
572:
544:
497:, Minister of the Privy Conference, responsible for the foreign affairs of the
391:
149:
847:
655:
632:
601:
540:
513:
220:
215:
670:, while the multi-ethnic Austro-Hungarian monarchy eventually succumbed to
95:
709:
679:
671:
667:
532:
793:
From Sadowa to
Sarajevo: The Foreign Policy of Austria–Hungary 1866–1914
582:
From 1867, the
Foreign Ministry was one of the three common ministries (
613:
300:
600:
and Joint
Ministry of Finance concerned for the common aspects of the
489:
The history of
Austrian diplomatic service began in 1720 when Emperor
616:. The headquarters of the ministry remained at No. 2 Ballhausplatz.
838:
1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War
813:
Geschichte des Auswärtigen Dienstes von Österreich-Ungarn 1720-1920
568:
230:
619:
Directly beneath the minister in the ministry hierarchy stood the
716:
on 12 November 1918. The last Austro-Hungarian foreign minister,
477:) was the ministry responsible for the foreign relations of the
548:
808:, 22 vols., Vienna, K.K. Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, 1897–1918.
559:, had been erected in 1719 according to plans designed by
778:, West Lafayette, Purdue University Press, 1999, p. 11ff.
523:
in 1804, foreign affairs remained a prerogative of the
708:
were taken over by the government of State Chancellor
820:
Der Auswärtige Dienst von Österreich-Ungarn 1720-1920
527:and his appointed minister; epitomized by Prince
845:
802:, West Lafayette, Purdue University Press, 1999.
531:who held the office (1809-1848) throughout the
746:List of diplomatic missions of Austria-Hungary
639:in 1914, when it was made subordinate to the
441:
756:Foreign Ministry of the Republic of Hungary
751:Foreign Ministry of the Republic of Austria
448:
434:
869:1918 disestablishments in Austria-Hungary
806:Jahrbuch des k.u.k. Auswärtigen Dienstes
720:, did not resign until 8 November 1920.
507:
864:1867 establishments in Austria-Hungary
846:
674:aspirations in 1918. Foreign Minister
493:appointed his court chancellor, Count
666:, however, the coalition broke up in
854:Foreign relations of Austria-Hungary
723:
495:Philipp Ludwig Wenzel von Sinzendorf
16:Austro-Hungarian government ministry
462:Imperial and Royal Foreign Ministry
13:
14:
880:
826:
555:building, venue of the 1814-1815
741:Austro-Hungarian Foreign Service
551:a European centre of power. The
503:Wenzel Anton of Kaunitz-Rietberg
407:United States of Greater Austria
31:
785:
696:
662:of collective defense with the
604:, i.e. the foreign policy, the
475:k. u. k. Ministerium des Ă„uĂźern
768:
686:; he and Chief of Staff Count
519:After the proclamation of the
1:
761:
571:for the ministry, similar to
561:Johann Lukas von Hildebrandt
7:
734:
690:persuaded the aged Emperor
688:Franz Conrad von Hötzendorf
650:succeeded in extending the
594:Austro-Hungarian Compromise
512:Former Foreign Ministry on
24:Politics of Austria-Hungary
10:
885:
859:Foreign affairs ministries
727:
484:
585:kaiserlich und königlich
184:House of Representatives
130:House of Representatives
113:Crown of Saint Wenceslas
822:, Vienna, Böhlau, 1986.
815:, Vienna, Böhlau, 1980.
676:Count Leopold Berchtold
479:Austro-Hungarian Empire
397:Treaty of Saint-Germain
529:Klemens von Metternich
516:
474:
362:Bosnia and Herzegovina
221:Austria below the Enns
216:Austria above the Enns
167:Crown of Saint Stephen
728:Further information:
712:by resolution of the
606:Austro-Hungarian Army
592:) established in the
511:
256:Galicia and Lodomeria
832:D. Godsey, William:
714:Provisional Assembly
682:by his ultimatum to
648:Count Gustav Kálnoky
629:Second Section Chief
596:, together with the
588:, often abbreviated
567:was often used as a
535:period and made his
261:Gorizia and Gradisca
798:William D. Godsey,
774:William D. Godsey,
621:First Section Chief
701:) to declare war.
623:(equivalent to an
537:Geheime Hofkanzlei
517:
382:Settlement of 1868
137:Minister-President
103:Emperor of Austria
45:Compromise of 1867
724:Foreign ministers
718:Ludwig von Flotow
678:sparked the 1914
499:Habsburg monarchy
458:
457:
402:Treaty of Trianon
351:
347:Military Frontier
343:
325:
317:
179:House of Magnates
83:Foreign Diplomacy
876:
779:
772:
700:
699: 1848–1916
698:
664:Kingdom of Italy
469:
450:
443:
436:
387:Treaty of Berlin
349:
341:
323:
321:Croatia-Slavonia
315:
120:Imperial Council
71:Foreign Minister
66:Foreign Ministry
35:
19:
18:
884:
883:
879:
878:
877:
875:
874:
873:
844:
843:
829:
788:
783:
782:
773:
769:
764:
737:
732:
726:
695:
660:Triple Alliance
637:First World War
598:Ministry of War
557:Vienna Congress
521:Austrian Empire
487:
465:
454:
425:
421:Other countries
412:
411:
377:
369:
368:
206:
196:
195:
157:King of Hungary
152:
142:
141:
98:
88:
87:
78:Foreign Service
56:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
882:
872:
871:
866:
861:
856:
842:
841:
828:
827:External links
825:
824:
823:
816:
811:Erwin Matsch,
809:
803:
796:
787:
784:
781:
780:
766:
765:
763:
760:
759:
758:
753:
748:
743:
736:
733:
725:
722:
706:German Austria
625:Undersecretary
573:Downing Street
545:Hofburg Palace
486:
483:
456:
455:
453:
452:
445:
438:
430:
427:
426:
424:
423:
417:
414:
413:
410:
409:
404:
399:
394:
392:Bosnian Crisis
389:
384:
378:
375:
374:
371:
370:
367:
366:
365:
364:
354:
353:
352:
344:
336:
331:
326:
318:
308:Transleithania
305:
304:
303:
298:
293:
288:
283:
278:
273:
268:
263:
258:
253:
248:
243:
238:
233:
228:
223:
218:
207:
202:
201:
198:
197:
194:
193:
191:Prime Minister
188:
187:
186:
181:
171:
170:
169:
153:
150:Transleithania
148:
147:
144:
143:
140:
139:
134:
133:
132:
127:
125:House of Lords
117:
116:
115:
99:
94:
93:
90:
89:
86:
85:
80:
75:
74:
73:
63:
57:
52:
51:
48:
47:
41:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
881:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
851:
849:
839:
835:
834:Ballhausplatz
831:
830:
821:
817:
814:
810:
807:
804:
801:
797:
794:
791:F.R. Bridge,
790:
789:
777:
771:
767:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
738:
731:
721:
719:
715:
711:
707:
702:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
656:German Empire
653:
652:Dual Alliance
649:
644:
642:
641:General Staff
638:
634:
633:Evidenzbureau
630:
626:
622:
617:
615:
611:
607:
603:
602:dual monarchy
599:
595:
591:
587:
586:
580:
578:
574:
570:
566:
565:Ballhausplatz
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
541:Ballhausplatz
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
515:
514:Ballhausplatz
510:
506:
504:
500:
496:
492:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
463:
451:
446:
444:
439:
437:
432:
431:
429:
428:
422:
419:
418:
416:
415:
408:
405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
383:
380:
379:
373:
372:
363:
360:
359:
358:
355:
348:
345:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
322:
319:
314:
311:
310:
309:
306:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
287:
284:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
224:
222:
219:
217:
214:
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209:
208:
205:
200:
199:
192:
189:
185:
182:
180:
177:
176:
175:
172:
168:
165:
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162:
158:
155:
154:
151:
146:
145:
138:
135:
131:
128:
126:
123:
122:
121:
118:
114:
111:
110:
108:
104:
101:
100:
97:
92:
91:
84:
81:
79:
76:
72:
69:
68:
67:
64:
62:
61:Dual Monarchy
59:
58:
55:
50:
49:
46:
43:
42:
39:
38:
34:
30:
29:
25:
21:
20:
819:
812:
805:
799:
792:
786:Bibliography
775:
770:
703:
692:Franz Joseph
645:
628:
620:
618:
589:
583:
581:
577:Quai d'Orsay
564:
536:
518:
488:
461:
459:
356:
350:(until 1882)
342:(until 1868)
316:(until 1868)
307:
211:Cisleithania
210:
204:Subdivisions
96:Cisleithania
65:
710:Karl Renner
680:July Crisis
672:nationalist
668:World War I
563:. The word
533:Biedermeier
357:Condominium
324:(from 1868)
848:Categories
762:References
614:real union
491:Charles VI
301:Vorarlberg
174:Royal Diet
54:Government
654:with the
467:‹See Tfd›
236:Carinthia
735:See also
608:and the
543:next to
339:Slavonia
276:Salzburg
251:Dalmatia
241:Carniola
231:Bukovina
795:(1972).
658:into a
569:metonym
553:Baroque
525:Emperor
485:History
376:Related
334:Hungary
313:Croatia
291:Trieste
281:Silesia
271:Moravia
226:Bohemia
836:, in:
684:Serbia
590:k.u.k.
549:Vienna
471:German
286:Styria
266:Istria
246:Cracow
329:Fiume
296:Tyrol
610:Navy
460:The
161:List
107:List
818:—,
575:or
547:in
539:on
505:.
850::
697:r.
643:.
579:.
473::
163:)
109:)
840:.
694:(
464:(
449:e
442:t
435:v
159:(
105:(
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