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from the strategic, cultural and economic point of view, where the focus remained on proving itself as an international power. The country invested years in maintaining a strong foothold in the region on the lines of trade, security interests, and cultural and social exchanges. As
Emmanuel Macron became the president in 2017, he gave a clear picture about the French relations with the Middle East and its importance, both in his foreign policy speeches and his initiatives. His predecessors, on the other hand, had mostly picked the option of "reassurance" with the region's governments. Gradually, France began to show increasing interest in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, particularly. The country became actively supportive towards the two Arab nations in their involvement in the Yemen civil war, becoming one of the crucial arms suppliers. There had been a number of calls from the human rights organizations for France to halt their arms sales to both Saudi and the UAE, which were known for causing a humanitarian crisis in Yemen. Even in 2021, Macron continued taking initiatives towards strengthening relations with the Kingdom and the Emirates. During his visit to the region in November 2021, Macron signed a weapons deal worth 16 billion euros with the UAE. The agreement involved transfer of 80 upgraded Rafale warplanes, along with 12 Airbus-built combat helicopters. While France viewed it as a way to deepen ties with the Emirates, rights organizations criticized and raised concerns around the UAE's involvement in the Yemen and Libyan wars. They objected the deal stating that the Gulf leaders have reflected a constant failure in improving their human rights records.
7773:
South Sudan. Although the company stopped work there following the resumption of civil war, it retained the concession and initiated steps in 2004 to return. France also sided with the government of Sudan in 2004 when it asserted that the situation in Darfur should not be described as genocide. Chad, a former French colony and in recent years a country with which it had close relations, tended to influence France's view of the situation in Darfur. French policy on Darfur became more critical following the election in 2007 of
President Nicolas Sarkozy. France hosted in June 2007 the United States, China, and some 15 other countries at a major conference intended to launch a new international effort to end the atrocities in Darfur. The government of Sudan, angry that it was not consulted, boycotted the conference. In recent years, France has shown less interest in Sudan while its policy seemed to depend on which official was speaking. French oil companies have a continuing interest in the development of oil in South Sudan.
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group of non-aligned countries. The nations de Gaulle looked at as potential participants in this group were those in France's traditional spheres of influence: Africa and the Middle East. The former French colonies in eastern and northern Africa were quite agreeable to these close relations with France. These nations had close economic and cultural ties to France, and they also had few other suitors amongst the major powers. This new orientation of French foreign policy also appealed strongly to the leaders of the Arab nations. None of them wanted to be dominated by either of the superpowers, and they supported France's policy of trying to balance the US and the
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9266:(not an embassy nor a consulate) near Paris. As most countries, France does not recognize, nor have formal diplomatic relationships with Taiwan, due to its recognition of China; however, Taiwan maintains a representation office in Paris which is similar to an embassy. Likewise, the French Institute in Taipei has an administrative consular section that delivers visas and fulfills other missions normally dealt with by diplomatic outposts.
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9482:. France eventually agreed to prohibit local companies from selling arms to Taiwan, and diplomatic relations resumed in 1994. Since then, the two countries have exchanged a number of state visits. Today, Sino-French relations are primarily economic. Bilateral trade reached new high levels in 2000. Cultural ties between the two countries are less well represented, though France is making an effort to improve this disparity.
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West
Germany or the United Kingdom. The vast majority of French aid was directed towards Africa and the Middle East, usually either as a lever to promote French interests or to help with the sale of French products (e.g. arms sales). France also increased its expenditures on other forms of aid sending out skilled individuals to developing countries to provide technical and cultural expertise.
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6264:, through extensive aid programs, commercial activities, military agreements, and cultural impact. In those former colonies where the French presence remains important, France contributes to political, military, and social stability. Many think that French policy in Africa – particularly where British interests are also involved – is susceptible to what is known as '
13538:. Previously, Franco-Fiji bilateral relations had primarily been centred on military cooperation, with France assisting Fiji in surveiling its maritime zone, and on development aid. French military assistance was suspended after the coup. French aid to Fiji includes the providing of equipment for poor and isolated areas, and assistance in the development of
19632:
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reinforced this partnership with €13 billion in contracts. Recent initiatives include collaboration in green energy and technology, significant investments in the automotive industry, infrastructure cooperation, aerospace industry developments, energy sector investments, and luxury goods market collaborations.
1585:, then a popular figure in the Middle East. The Suez Crisis also made France and the United Kingdom look again like imperialist powers attempting to impose their will upon weaker nations. Another hindrance to France's relations with the Arab Middle East was its close alliance with Israel during the 1950s.
1673:
friend of Egypt in the West. France and Iraq also developed a close relationship with business ties, joint military training exercises, and French assistance in Iraq's nuclear program in the 1970s. France improved relations with its former colony Syria, and eroded cultural links were partially restored.
13792:
from 1906 to 1980, and maintained formal relations with both of its former colonial masters after gaining independence. Franco–ni-Vanuatu relations were rocked by a series of crises in the 1980s, and broke down completely on several occasions, with
Vanuatu expelling the French ambassador in 1981, in
13402:
France opposed on several occasions the UK joining the
European Economic Community (as the EU was then called). De Gaulle argued that the UK had extensive alliances outside Europe, especially with the United States, and was famously suspicious of its European neighbours. After the UK joined the EEC,
10845:
France has maintained its status as key power in
Western Europe because of its size, location, strong economy, membership in European organizations, strong military posture and energetic diplomacy. France generally has worked to strengthen the global economic and political influence of the EU and its
7772:
France has had a long history as one of Sudan's principal commercial partners. A French company was one of the prime contractors on the ill-fated
Jonglei Canal. In the early 1980s, Sudan awarded a concession to the French oil company, TotalFinaElf, for development of the oil reserves in Block Five in
6440:
told
Algeria in an official visit to make a common effort to search history "in order to establish a common future and overcome the sad pages". In an interview with El Vatan, an Algerian newspaper, Barnier said that "Historians from two sides must be encouraged to work together. They must work on the
6417:
During the period that the French law on colonialism was in force, several
Algerians and others raised issues and made comments to emphasise that there were many aspects of French colonial rule that were not widely known in France. A senior Algerian official Mohamed El Korso said that " repentance is
1615:
guerillas was another strain on relations that the end of the conflict removed. Most of the financial and material support for the FLN had come from the nations of the Middle East and North Africa. This was especially true of Nasser's Egypt, which had long supported the separatists. Egypt is also the
1597:
to power. De Gaulle's foreign policy was centered around an attempt to limit the power and influence of both superpowers, and at the same time increase France's international prestige. De Gaulle hoped to move France from being a follower of the United States to becoming the leading nation of a large
10463:
The establishment of diplomatic relations between France and South Korea began on 4 June 1886. France and South Korea maintain very good relations. They collaborate on many topics and issues that are facing the world today. This was seen especially on the question of the
Democratic People's Republic
9513:
In April 2024, French Foreign Minister Stephane Sejourne emphasized that France didn't plan to "decouple" from China but instead aimed for an "economic rebalancing" to establish a durable and fair trade partnership. He confirmed that ongoing discussions on "de-risking" with China would be maintained
1610:
in 1962 accomplished much in this regard. France could not portray itself as a leader of the oppressed nations of the world if it still was enforcing its colonial rule upon another nation. The battle against the Muslim separatists that France waged in favour of the minority of French settlers was an
10833:
France began to show increasing interest in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, particularly. The country became actively supportive towards the two Arab nations in their involvement in the Yemen civil war, becoming one of the crucial arms suppliers. There had been a number of calls from the
7752:
Bilateral relations between France and Somalia were established shortly after Somalia's independence. The French government opened an embassy in Mogadishu, and its Somalian counterpart likewise maintained an embassy in Paris. Following a significantly improved security situation, the Government of
6432:
said Algeria had "never ceased waiting for an admission from France of all the acts committed during the colonial period and the war of liberation." and drew comparisons between the burning of the bodies of the victims of the Setif massacre with the crematoria in the Nazi death camps. More recently
1731:
with the Emirati secret services client, identified as Mohammed. Jacquard maintained a close contact with a network of politicians and diplomats. He was directly in contact with Mohammed, whose emails revealed that Jacquard was supplying the UAE with information from the security services, Emmanuel
1676:
In terms of trade France did receive some benefits from the improved relations with the Middle East. French trade with the Middle East increased by over fifty percent after de Gaulle's reforms. The weaponry industries benefited most as France soon had lucrative contracts with many of the regimes in
1664:
In the second half of the 20th century, France increased its expenditures in foreign aid greatly, to become second only to the United States in total aid amongst the Western powers and first on a per capita basis. By 1968 France was paying out $ 855 million per year in aid far more than either
1564:
These colonies were granted independence after 1945, but France still tried to forge cultural and educational bonds between the areas, particularly with Lebanon. Relationships with Syria are more strained, due to the policies of that country. In 2005, France, along with the United States, pressured
766:
According to Wayne Northcutt, certain domestic circumstances helped shape Mitterrand's foreign policy in four ways: he needed to maintain a political consensus; he kept an eye on economic conditions; he believed in the nationalistic imperative for French policy; and he tried to exploit Gaullism and
9629:
France was the only country that did not condemn India's decision to go nuclear in 1998. In 2003, France became the largest supplier of nuclear fuel and technology to India and remains a large military and economic trade partner. India's permanent member aspirations in the UN Security Council have
9509:
The bilateral investment relationship between France and China has been a key component of their economic partnership, with more than 50 agreements signed in sectors like nuclear energy, aerospace, and finance during Xi Jinping’s 2015 visit to France. Emmanuel Macron’s 2018 trip to Beijing further
6413:
a leading specialist on French Algerian history and an opponent of the French law on colonialism, said "France has never taken on its colonial history. It is a big difference with the Anglo-Saxon countries, where post-colonial studies are now in all the universities. We are phenomenally behind the
6335:
regime (massive financial, technical and cultural aid), France secured a number of economic and military privileges. Economically, France enjoyed a preferential treatment vis-à-vis the Saharan wealth of hydrocarbons. Militarily, it could keep the Mers-el-Kébir base for 15 years and use the Saharan
1602:
and to prevent either from becoming dominant in the region. The Middle Eastern leaders wanted to be free to pursue their own goals and objectives, and did not want to be chained to either alliance bloc. De Gaulle hoped to use this common foundation to build strong relations between the nations. He
13670:
demanding the agents who carried out the attack to be released by the New Zealand government. Since then there has been some animosity among New Zealanders towards the French, but since the 20th anniversary of the bombing in 2005, there were signs that New Zealand had begun to warm to the French.
1735:
France and Qatar have maintained diplomatic relations since Qatar declared independence in 1971. The bilateral partnership began to flourish in the early 1990s, focusing on security and hydrocarbon cooperation. TotalEnergies, present in Qatar since 1936, quickly emerged as a key collaborator with
1719:
Despite the improving relations between the Emirates and France, the UAE made extensive efforts towards to showcase its image in a positive light. In light of it, a Franco-Tunisian businessman, Elyes Ben Chedly reportedly ran promotion for two of the Emirates' cultural campaigns. Reports revealed
1715:
The Middle East has been a major factor of France's foreign policy. Over a decade since 2000, France successfully built an influential presence across the MENA region where the major focus had been on Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar. The Middle East policy of France was essential
9700:
The relations between France and Indonesia have been increasing of late, while Indonesia has become increasingly strategic to the government and people of France. Not only because of economic development (there are 110 French multinational companies operated in Indonesia), it also because France
9078:
Relations between the United States and France are active and cordial. Mutual visits by high-level officials are conducted on a regular basis and bilateral contact at the cabinet level is active. France and the United States cooperate closely on some issues (such as anti-terrorism) but differ on
6408:
Algerians feared that the French law on colonialism would hinder the task the French confronting the dark side of their colonial rule in Algeria because article 4 of the law decreed among other things that "School programmes are to recognise in particular the positive role of the French presence
1672:
and the Algerian War in the Arab world and France successfully developed amicable relationships with the governments of many of the Middle Eastern states. Nasser and de Gaulle, who shared many similarities, cooperated on limiting American power in the region. Nasser proclaimed France as the only
6872:
France and Germany decided on a concerted military operation in the Democratic Republic of Congo. This operation included sending 1500 European troops to the DRC to support fair and regular presidential elections in June 2006. While Germany leads the mission, both France and Germany provide 500
1643:
in Lebanon. France began to use its veto power to oppose Israel in the UN, and France sided with the Arab states on almost all issues brought to the international body. Most importantly of all, however, de Gaulle's government imposed an arms embargo on the Israeli state. The embargo was in fact
6876:
Many scholars of the European Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) question whether the mission is of great use, and argue that it is rather symbolic in character. With 17,000 United Nations forces already deployed in the DRC the purpose of such a small operation remains questionable. The
960:
won election in 2012 as president. He adopted a generally hawkish foreign-policy, in close collaboration with Germany in regard to opposing Russian moves against Ukraine, and in sending the military to fight radical Islamists in Africa. He took a hard line with regard to the Greek debt crisis.
1035:
France does not have as much relative global clout as it used to. Decolonization ... diminished France's territorial holdings and therefore its influence. Other countries acquired nuclear weapons and built up their armies. The message of "universal" values carried by French foreign policy has
716:
On February 14 2023, as part of their foreign policy in human rights, France showed its support for international justice by signing the Ljubljana-Hague Convention on International Cooperation in the Investigation and Prosecution of Genocide, Crimes against Humanity, War Crimes, and other
12841:
After the breakup of the USSR in 1991, bilateral relations between France and Russia were warm. On 7 February 1992, France signed a bilateral treaty, recognizing Russia as a successor of the USSR. Good relations ended in 2022 as France gave strong support to Ukraine when Russia invaded.
1019:
On 31 May 2022, due to the reforms pushed by the president and perceived lack of recognition, the French diplomats will go on a strike for the first time in 20 years. This is a bad timing for President Emmanuel Macron as the France is holding the EU Presidency until the end of June.
1720:
that the middleman worked to promote the UAE's "Year of Tolerance" campaign, and was also involved in running the "year Zayed" program in Paris. Reports also revealed that Ben Chedly also used his network of arms contracts to mediate weapons deal between the UAE and other nations.
6471:
drafted a bill in October 2006 to make it illegal to deny that the French committed genocide in Algeria. Turkish party leaders, including CHP, MHP, BBP and ANAP called on France to recognize what they called "Algerian genocide". However, the draft never became an official law.
10255:
Pakistan and France have high levels of diplomatic meetings and enjoy very friendly bilateral relations. However, these good relations haven't been around very long due to a variety of reasons. Trade between the two countries is generally increasing with time. See also
10341:
Qatar is dependent on France for around 80% of its military imports. The first bilateral agreement between the two countries was signed in 1974. A defense pact was signed in 1994. Qatar's sovereign wealth fund has stakes in numerous French companies, including
18502:
9896:. Chirac has visited Japan over 40 times, probably more than any other world leader outside Japan, and is an expert on the country. France has started the export promotion campaign "Le Japon, c'est possible" and the international liaison personnel exchange
9804:, however the relationship turned sour once Iraq entered Kuwaiti soil and soon France cut off ties with Iraq. Following thirteen years, France resumed relations with Iraq in 2003. France and Germany opposed the American-British invasion of 2003 to 2011.
8176:
France has recognized Brazil as its special partner in South America and as a global player in international affairs. The two countries are committed to strengthening their bilateral cooperation in the areas for which working groups have been created:
9942:
eras have served as models for certain popular stories in Japanese entertainment. The purity of Japanese painting and illustration, and likewise the modernity and elegance of French visual arts has resulted in hybrid styles in those creative fields.
16410:
13961:"Fight against impunity – Signing of the Ljubljana-Hague Convention on International Cooperation in the Investigation and Prosecution of the Crime of Genocide, Crimes against Humanity, War Crimes and other International Crimes (14 Feb. 2024)"
6877:
European troops will be stationed in the capital-city Kinshasa only. It is probable however, that the expertise of former peace-building missions on the Balkans will be useful in order to prevent any major escalation during the elections.
1616:
most direct example of improved relations after the end of hostilities. The end of the war brought an immediate thaw to Franco-Egyptian relations, Egypt ended the trial of four French officers accused of espionage, and France ended its
1680:
De Gaulle had hoped that by taking a moderate path and not strongly supporting either side France could take part in the Middle East peace process between Israel and the Arab nations. Instead it has been excluded from any major role.
1603:
also hoped that good relations would improve France's trade with the region. De Gaulle also imagined that these allies would look up to the more powerful French nation, and would look to it in leadership in matters of foreign policy.
9242:
France has extensive political and economical relations with Asian countries, including China, India, Japan, South Korea and Southeast Asia as well as an increasing presence in regional fora. France was instrumental in launching the
16664:
10787:
from 1787 to 1789. France was heavily involved in Vietnam in the 19th century under the pretext of protecting the work of Catholic missionaries in the country. France progressively carved for itself a huge colony, which would form
1611:
extremely unpopular one throughout the Muslim world. With the conflict raging it would have been close to impossible for France to have had positive relations with the nations of the Middle East. The Middle Eastern support for the
15439:
Nouveau recueil général de traités: conventions et autres transactions remarquables, servant à la connaissance des relations étrangères des puissances et états dans leurs rapports mutnels. Rédigé sur des copies authentiques,
11076:
France was the first country to open embassy in besieged Sarajevo in January 1993. Centre André Malraux and French primary school are located in Sarajevo and French Institute and French Cultural Centre offices are present in
10304:
The France–Philippines relations refers to the foreign relations between France and the Philippines. In 1947, France and the Philippines signed a Treaty of Amity which established diplomatic relations with the two countries.
6414:
times." In his opinion, although the historical facts were known to academics, they were not well known by the French public and this led to a lack of honesty in France over French colonial treatment of the Algerian people.
7548:
beginning with the French conquest in 1898. Niger obtained independence from France in 1960, and a history of French influenced culture and French language have been a point of commonality in the creation of a distinctive
1569:
between Muslim fighters and French colonists deeply concerned the rest of the Muslim world. The Algerian fighters received much of their supplies and funding from Egypt and other Arab powers, much to France's displeasure.
1740:
in Paris. In preparation for the significant security demands of the event, Poland has pledged to contribute troops, including sniffer dog handlers, to support international efforts aimed at ensuring the safety of the
14409:
Robert D. McKinlay, "The Aid Relationship A Foreign Policy Model and Interpretation of the Distributions of Official Bilateral Economic Aid of the United States, the United Kingdom, France, and Germany, 1960–1970."
18510:
13793:
1984 and in 1987. Relations improved from the 1990s onwards, and, today, France provides development aid to Vanuatu. The two countries also share amicable economic and cultural relations; both are members of the
10464:
of Korea (DPRK) which is of course a matter of great importance for both countries Besides bilateral cooperation France and South Korea also work together in international organizations such as the United Nations,
8364:(FARC), France pushed the Colombian government to free FARC prisoners to get Mrs Betancourt back; Colombia once consented with these efforts and on 4 June 2007; 30 FARC members were liberated, including the leader
1040:, an "ordinary power, neither a basket case nor a challenger." Public opinion, especially in the United States, no longer sees France as an essential power.... mattered in world environmental affairs with....the
16686:
9917:
Japan and France are also known to share ideas with each other in the realms of art and cooking. Japan has been heavily influenced by French cuisine within the past few decades, as seen on the television show
7553:
from the diverse pre-colonial nationalities which make up modern Niger. France benefited economically from their time as a colonial power, and still relies on imports from Niger for elements of their economy.
18462:
France and Iraq have restored diplomatic ties after a 13-year break. Iraq's then leader, Saddam Hussein, severed ties in 1991 in protest at France's participation in the war to expel Iraqi forces from Kuwait.
9712:. The diplomatic relation between France and Indonesia is also a key element for developing relations between Indonesia and the European Union and between France and the ASEAN. Both nations are the member of
6456:, upon harsh reactions to the law encouraging the good sides of the French colonial history, made the statement, "Writing history is the job of the historians, not of the laws." According to Prime Minister,
1345:
16920:
6433:
on 17 April 2006, Bouteflika emphasised Algeria's point of view when said in a speech in Paris that "Colonization brought the genocide of our identity, of our history, of our language, of our traditions".
15226:
Recueil manuel et pratique de traités, conventions et autres actes diplomatiques: sur lesquels sont établis les relations et les rapports existant aujourd'hui entre les divers états souverains du globe
1257:
6382:. The Algerian population was then four million. French repression cost us two million lives. It was genocide. We survived as a people. Barbaric French atrocities did not subdue our fighting spirit."
7052:
Since independence, Gabon has been "one of France's closest allies in Africa". As of 2008, around 10,000 French nationals lived and worked in Gabon, while the 6th Marine Infantry Battalion of the
1736:
QatarEnergies in the extraction and development of the nation's hydrocarbon reserves. Additionally, various agreements have been executed between Qatar and France to bolster security measures for
973:(to restore peace there as tensions between different religious communities had turned into a violent conflict). France was also the first European nation to join the United States in bombing the
7265:. In late 1987, there were some French troops in Chad, but French policy did not permit its forces to cross the sixteenth parallel. Thus, direct clashes with Libyan soldiers seemed unlikely.
1036:
encountered much resistance, as other countries have developed following a different political trajectory than the one preached by France. By the 1990s, the country had become, in the words of
17881:
14135:
1109:
18957:
18153:
16877:"Décret du 27 août 1992 portant nomination d'un ambassadeur extraordinaire et plénipotentiaire de la République française auprès de la Principauté de Liechtenstein, en résidence à Berne"
6360:(Thirty Glorious) growth. Relations between France and Algeria have remained closely intertwined, and France could not entirely escape from the chaos which threatened Algeria during the
6589:
825:. He rallied other governments to his position. "Iraq today does not represent an immediate threat that justifies an immediate war", Chirac said on 18 March 2003. Future Prime Minister
13960:
18602:
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9704:
The relations between two nations are important as both are democratic republics and both holds significant geopolitical influences in each regions, France is indispensable member of
16470:
9622:
France and India established diplomatic relationships soon after India achieved independence in 1947. India's strong diplomatic ties with France resulted in the peaceful cession of
1540:, and was defeated by France and Britain. After the collapse of the Ottoman Empire France and Britain divided the Middle East between themselves. France received Syria and Lebanon.
16789:
10166:, ambassador-level diplomatic relationships between France and Burma were established in 1948, soon after the Burmese nation became an independent republic on 4 January 1948, as
1723:
A report in March 2023 by Mediapart revealed that the UAE had been interfering in France by the means of a Switzerland-based intelligence firm Alp Services. A French journalist,
18388:
15417:
6612:
In January 2023, Burkina Faso's military junta asked France to recall its ambassador amid a surge of anti-French sentiment as the country moved to develop closer ties to Russia
6632:
17012:
16388:
9764:. Recently however, relations have soured over Iran's refusal to halt uranium enrichment and France supporting the referral of Iran to the United Nations Security Council.
16432:
15673:
13672:
933:
Sarkozy normalised what had been strained relations with NATO. In 2009, France again was a fully integrated NATO member. François Hollande has continued the same policy.
15734:
14667:
14234:
8888:
6348:) left the country in a massive exodus creating a difficult void in the bureaucratic, economic and educational structure of Algeria. On the other hand, the issue of the
1249:
930:(IMF). Critics alleged that Sarkozy proposed to nominate Strauss-Kahn as managing director of the IMF to deprive the Socialist Party of one of its more popular figures.
13614:
In 1995, Nauru broke off relations diplomatic relations with France to protest French nuclear testing in the Pacific. Relations were resumed in 1997. Nauruan President
22022:
16113:
15886:
14589:
16693:
8360:
issue from 2002 to 2008; in 2002, Ingrid Betancourt, a Colombian and French citizen and the green party candidate to the presidency of Colombia, was kidnapped by the
20456:
6885:
19699:
16924:
1688:
16174:
9914:
France and Japan have also worked together to improve dire health situations from AIDS and underdevelopment in Djibouti, Madagascar, Uganda, and other countries.
20236:
16518:
13712:
Relations between the French Republic and the Independent State of Papua New Guinea are limited but cordial. Papua New Guinea is a member of the United Nations'
1337:
1125:
1281:
14061:
13642:
Relations between France and New Zealand have been rocky at the best of times, but more recently become much closer. Bilateral relations have been good since
12179:
1639:. The French government continued to criticize Israel after the war and de Gaulle spoke out against other Israeli actions, such as the operations against the
21647:
20854:
20776:
17686:
16821:
6516:
Relations between the two countries have not always been cordial due to the former French government's policy of supporting militant separatists in Angola's
1157:
185:
6436:
French authorities responded to the claims by President Bouteflika and others by playing down the comments, urging "mutual respect" French Foreign Minister
17977:
17228:
10596:, which failed when the country revolted against foreign intrusions in 1688. France would only return more than a century and a half later as a modernized
1289:
1285:
16548:
7261:
In the 1980s, Libyan-French discord centered on the situation in Chad. As mentioned, the two countries found themselves supporting opposite sides in the
19610:
19307:
8048:
1707:
in their engagement to help the people of Gaza. Furthermore, France welcomed the agreement, which lead to the release of dozens of hostages and a truce.
77:
11181:
19644:
16898:
16228:
13310:
12557:
10834:
human rights organizations for France to halt their arms sales to both Saudi and the UAE, which were known for causing a humanitarian crisis in Yemen.
9185:
9034:
Bilateral relations between the countries France and Trinidad and Tobago have existed for about two hundred years. Currently, France has an embassy in
1329:
1317:
1305:
18925:
12938:
9888:
Recently France has been very involved in trade and cultural exchange initiatives with Japan. Some people see this as being a result of French leader
21596:
17885:
14788:"Liste Chronologique des Ambassadeurs, Envoyés Extraordinaires, Ministres Plénipotentiaires et Chargés D'Affaires de France à L'Étranger Depuis 1945"
14143:
6397:
to their students (article 4). The law created a public uproar and opposition from the whole of the left-wing, and was finally repealed by president
1193:
1173:
1117:
17778:
Though published in 2015, this work covers events in the whole of Sudan (including present-day South Sudan) until the 2011 secession of South Sudan.
15978:
15520:
7158:. Liberia and the Democratic Republic of Congo helped in the evacuation of foreign residents and the protection of civilians from warring factions.
19567:
11821:
Both countries, throughout history, were very friendly with each other, and both fought against Great Britain cooperatively, especially during the
1333:
1097:
517:
18954:
14538:
10857:(ESDI) as the foundation of efforts to enhance security in the European Union. France cooperates closely with Germany and Spain in this endeavor.
1644:
applied to all the combatants, but very soon France began selling weaponry to the Arab states again. As early as 1970 France sold Libya a hundred
1053:
1185:
20754:
15189:"Convención Preliminar de amistad, comercio y navegación entre la República Argentina y S.M.el Rey de los Franceses - Declaración del 15/5/1834"
11569:
Embassy level relations were enstablished since 1833 (only three years after the Greek independence). The two countries share membership of the
9083:
and a number of trade issues). Differences are discussed frankly. The largest current fallout between the United States and France involves the
7155:
18164:
17993:
17832:
16359:"Année 1972 Index chronologique des documents intéressant le droit et les relations internationales parus à la Documentation française. p.1274"
16328:"Année 1972 Index chronologique des documents intéressant le droit et les relations internationales parus à la Documentation française. p.1274"
16297:"Année 1972 Index chronologique des documents intéressant le droit et les relations internationales parus à la Documentation française. p.1274"
16266:"Année 1972 Index chronologique des documents intéressant le droit et les relations internationales parus à la Documentation française. p.1274"
15090:
D. Miguel I. Obra ... sobre a legitimidade e inauferiveis direitos do Senhor D. Miguel I. ao throno de Portugal. Traduzida do original francez
13794:
11578:
7053:
1237:
20839:
20562:
20128:
14251:
13379:(cordial agreement) was started. France and the United Kingdom became allies, and despite occasional tensions (such as: the perception among
12343:
12020:
6734:
6467:
by the Turks in 1998. In response to the action of the French parliament, making it an offense to deny the existence of such a genocide, the
1521:
France also pursued close relations with the semi-autonomous Egypt. In 1869 Egyptian workers -under the supervision of France- completed the
1349:
1313:
1105:
1101:
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17089:
15939:
15705:
9478:. France sold weapons to Taiwan, angering the Beijing government. This resulted in the temporary closure of the French Consulate-General in
1623:
In 1967 de Gaulle completely overturned France's Israel policy. De Gaulle and his ministers reacted very harshly to Israel's actions in the
21773:
17323:
16474:
14641:
14070:
10129:
achieved independence in 1957, although the first Malayan ambassador to France only arrived in Paris in 1959. During the administration of
605:
16083:
13542:. France also provides Fiji with translations into English of French scientific documents pertaining to the Pacific area. France promotes
1525:. A rivalry emerged between France and Britain for control of Egypt, and eventually Britain emerged victorious by buying out the Egyptian
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16796:
15239:
12950:
12403:
10485:
10219:
members not to recognise North Korea, the other being Estonia. France therefore officially recognises South Korean sovereignty over the
6428:
that "French and international public opinion must know that France committed a real act of genocide in May 1945" The Algerian president
18625:
18503:"B. Sagintayev, representatives of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry "France-Kazakhstan" discuss prospects for expanding cooperation"
17063:
14615:
9251:. France is seeking to broaden its commercial presence in China and will pose a competitive challenge to U.S. business, particularly in
8782:
7544:
The relations between France and the Republic of Niger are based on a long shared history and the more than sixty year rule of Niger by
6370:, the first President of Algeria was reported in a 2001 interview as saying that "The Algerian people have lived with blood. We brought
6327:
Relations between post-colonial Algeria and France have remained close throughout the years, although sometimes difficult. In 1962, the
20849:
18309:
18025:
17864:
14773:
14481:
13294:
12256:
10892:
9574:
9367:
6810:
1341:
365:
201:
18392:
13590:
The two countries maintain official diplomatic relations, but no diplomatic presence on each other's territory; the French embassy in
838:
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21265:
20769:
19901:
19091:
19065:
17196:
14000:
12915:
10730:
10673:
1510:
destroyed these plans. In the nineteenth century France together with Great Britain tried to strengthen the Ottoman Empire, the now "
1253:
1161:
16946:
16846:
15784:"L'enseignement du français en Hongrie après le traité de Trianon (1920) : un essor défiant les contingences politiques ?"
10584:
France–Thailand relations cover a period from the 16th century until modern times. Relations started in earnest during the reign of
21045:
17016:
16621:
15680:
13373:
onwards, France and England were often enemies, and occasionally allies. However, in the beginning of the 20th century a policy of
9030:
1377:
1233:
19049:
14692:
8643:
France is accredited to Guyana from its embassy in Paramaribo, Suriname and maintains an honorary consulate in Georgetown, Guyana.
731:
22017:
21910:
21723:
19727:
18828:
14509:
13925:
13910:
11911:
from Serbia on 17 February 2008, France became one of the first countries to announce official recognition of sovereign Kosovo.
11908:
8040:
6888:
should be moved out of the situation of their six-man prison cell; five days later the two prisoners shared a cell of their own.
1565:
Syria to evacuate Lebanon. In the post-World War II era French relations with the Arab Middle East reached a very low point. The
1245:
1197:
1069:
678:
it tried to block American and British influence on the European community. Since 1945, France has been a founding member of the
19447:
21976:
21558:
21055:
20276:
20261:
20178:
18750:
18361:
16036:
15738:
13905:
10854:
9709:
8361:
16004:
13650:, with both countries working extremely closely during either conflicts, but the relationship was severely jeopardised by the
578:
21605:
21601:
21482:
21153:
20029:
19672:
19345:
19153:
18546:
18336:
18206:
17771:
17115:
16850:
16718:
15859:
Sources de l'histoire du Proche-Orient et de l'Afrique du Nord dans les archives et bibliothèques françaises: Archives (3 v.)
13940:
13935:
13930:
13708:
1241:
1177:
638:
and was on the winning side of the First World War. Although it was initially easily defeated early in the Second World War,
16976:
9997:
Over 140 enterprises with French capital operate in Kazakhstan, including Total, Areva, Danone, Vicat, Peugeot, Alstom, etc.
9646:
worth US$ 2.5 billion has further cemented the strategic, military and economic co-operation between India and France.
1532:
After the unification of Germany in 1871, Germany successfully attempted to co-opt France's relations with the Ottomans. In
22043:
21991:
21943:
21835:
21830:
21633:
21609:
20762:
20660:
16496:
6402:
1627:. The French government and de Gaulle condemned Israel's treatment of refugees, warned that it was a mistake to occupy the
1297:
974:
859:. Furthermore, he announced on 24 July 2007, that French and European representatives had obtained the extradition of the
822:
977:. Under President Hollande, France's stances on the civil war in Syria and Iran's nuclear program have been described as "
781:
Chrirac's foreign policy featured continuity. His most prominent move was a break with Washington. Along with his friend
21446:
21321:
20383:
20146:
19802:
19792:
17572:
16062:
13889:
13716:. The French government has noted what it calls Port Moresby's "moderate" attitude on the issue of the decolonisation of
13713:
13337:
11302:
8197:, medicines and the environment. Recently, France announced its support to the Brazilian bid for a permanent seat on the
6446:
1612:
1209:
471:
19:
16206:
14090:
989:
254:
21948:
21795:
21376:
21050:
20231:
16181:
15908:
14934:
13874:
13483:
13287:
12908:
12550:
12336:
12249:
10666:
9567:
9074:
1153:
1073:
655:
269:
16526:
14977:
763:. They promoted French-German bilateralism in Europe and strengthened military cooperation between the two countries.
21953:
21915:
21503:
21260:
21225:
20949:
20203:
20188:
18414:
17047:
15611:
15606:. Bulletins de la Maison des études éthiopiennes (in French). Centre français des études éthiopiennes. pp. 3–7.
14839:
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10386:
7804:
7262:
6468:
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1201:
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1093:
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346:
212:
130:
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21235:
21215:
21200:
21086:
21020:
20879:
20471:
20312:
20266:
18213:
The French presence in Trinidad and Tobago dates back two centuries. It is not surprising that French influence ...
17806:
17542:
14058:
13638:
13200:
12374:
12176:
12097:
10459:
10300:
10211:
9902:
9300:
9080:
8574:
7146:
5448:
3792:
1463:
1369:
598:
448:
336:
306:
17694:
14195:
Brinton Rowdybush, and Patrick Chamorel, "Aspirations and reality: French foreign policy and the 2012 elections."
10779:. Various traders would visit Vietnam during the 18th century, until the major involvement of French forces under
6463:
The issue of the French human rights record in Algeria is also politically sensitive in Turkey. France recognized
356:
21865:
21825:
21805:
21785:
21688:
21508:
21381:
21170:
21101:
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20924:
20909:
20899:
20834:
20784:
19688:
15301:
14955:
13789:
13671:
There has been speculation that this acceptance of the French by the New Zealand people has a lot to do with the
13551:
12642:
12124:
11947:
France recognized Latvia on 26 January 1921. France has never recognised the annexation of Latvia by the former
9978:
9394:
8198:
7479:
7377:
7303:
6698:
1301:
1277:
1229:
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232:
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17236:
14722:
14564:
12327:
21981:
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21138:
21121:
21070:
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18240:
17401:
16556:
15844:
15453:
14184:
13879:
13651:
13464:
10423:
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scandal embarrassed both governments by exposing corruption and illicit arms deals. Following French President
6000:
1293:
941:
526:
14879:
Cours d'histoire des états européens: depuis le bouleversement de l'empire romain d'occident jusqu'en 1789, 35
14855:
12089:
8045:
22001:
21986:
21933:
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21005:
20985:
20954:
20869:
20859:
20414:
20034:
19975:
19970:
19373:
17606:
17214:
15861:(in French). Commission française du Guide des sources de l'histoire des nations, Unesco. 1984. p. 1198.
15211:
Tratados y convenios internacionales: Suscritos por el Uruguay en el período mayo de 1830 a diciembre de 1870
13920:
13586:
13068:
13016:
12720:
12229:
11644:
11178:
11128:
10580:
10251:
10110:
9486:
China has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in Lyon, Marseille, Papeete, Saint-Denis and Strasbourg.
9434:
9349:
8985:
8883:
8472:
8352:
8078:
7991:
7269:
6920:
6393:(UMP) conservative majority, which imposed on high-school (lycée) teachers to teach the "positive values" of
6336:
nuclear test-sites for another five years. France had used these sites to carry out its first nuclear tests (
1577:. It greatly diminished France's reputation in the region. France openly supported the Israeli attack on the
1361:
506:
496:
463:
180:
21971:
20056:
19319:
17788:
17349:
17294:
16239:
15265:
14032:
Michael Sutton, "Chirac's foreign policy: continuity-with adjustment." The World Today 51.7 (1995): 135-138.
13535:
13307:
11827:
11767:
9182:
8870:
Both countries has diplomatic relations since the Treaty of Friendship, Trade and Navigation signed in 1853.
5011:
1677:
the Middle East and North Africa, though these contracts account for a negligible part of France's economy.
237:
21905:
21855:
21815:
21768:
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21190:
21180:
21128:
21091:
21065:
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20944:
20939:
20919:
20889:
20824:
20742:
20481:
19960:
19797:
19588:
19473:
19105:
18973:
18933:
18898:
18802:
18053:
17949:
17646:
17474:
17427:
13780:
13256:
12935:
12789:
12399:
12015:
11791:
11721:
11677:
11478:
11430:
11346:
11208:
11032:
10959:
10926:
10888:
10767:
10158:
10076:
9648:
France also became the first country to do nuclear trade with India after NSG waiver on 30 September 2008.
9623:
9611:
9541:
9333:
9155:
8214:
7907:
7748:
7670:
7446:
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6390:
6323:
1165:
694:'s predecessor). As a charter member of the United Nations, France holds one of the permanent seats in the
674:(ending in 1962). The Fourth Republic collapsed and the Fifth Republic began in 1958 to the present. Under
105:
18673:
16138:
15648:"Cuba celebra el 120 aniversario del establecimiento de relaciones diplomáticas con la República Francesa"
14748:
10676:. France opposes Turkey's accession negotiations to the EU, although negotiations have now been suspended.
21996:
21938:
21900:
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21106:
21030:
20995:
20990:
20934:
20829:
20599:
20193:
20183:
19931:
19772:
19720:
18137:
15887:"Ja kush janë 32 ambasadorët e Francës në Shqipëri nga viti 1922 kur u vendosën marrëdhëniet diplomatike"
14356:
Martin Alexander, and John FV Keiger. "France and the Algerian War: strategy, operations and diplomacy."
13151:
12881:
12837:
12621:
12581:
12280:
11902:
10636:
9839:
8752:
8261:
8172:
7619:
6512:
6379:
6255:
1653:
1205:
1181:
1077:
927:
752:
739:, a Socialist, emphasized European unity and the preservation of France's special relationships with its
706:
591:
511:
491:
242:
31:
19564:
19548:
17379:
14455:
12625:
Polish-French relations date several centuries, although they became really relevant only with times of
9635:
6441:
common past". French authorities asked president Abdelaziz Bouteflika to study with France the disarmed
1031:
in 2017 analyzed the causes of decline in France's former reputation as a major player in world affairs:
140:
115:
21885:
21810:
21780:
21426:
21366:
21240:
21220:
21195:
21165:
21133:
21116:
21025:
21000:
20929:
20894:
20884:
20874:
20864:
20510:
20431:
20198:
20108:
20087:
19787:
19777:
19767:
19205:
17568:
17525:
13091:
11850:
10556:
10337:
9884:
9598:
9470:
9262:
France does not have formal diplomatic relationships with North Korea. North Korea however maintains a
9088:
8671:
8318:
7541:
7257:
7190:
7048:
6953:
1385:
1081:
403:
176:
18999:
15138:
13388:
1668:
The combination of aid money, arms sales, and diplomatic alignments helped to erase the memory of the
301:
21548:
21467:
21175:
21148:
21143:
21035:
21010:
20959:
20904:
20844:
20690:
20446:
20361:
20334:
20251:
20046:
19891:
19649:
17759:
14787:
14372:
Edward E. Azar, "Conflict escalation and conflict reduction in an international crisis: Suez, 1956".
13530:
13270:
11482:
9796:
9752:
Iran has generally enjoyed a friendly relationship with France since the Middle Ages. The travels of
9748:
9237:
8912:
8436:
8270:
7874:
7344:
6770:
6386:
1373:
1353:
884:
501:
18776:
18000:
17839:
15818:
15188:
10215:
Relations between the France and North Korea are officially non-existent. France is one of the two
6331:
peace treaty laid the foundations of a new Franco-Algerian relationship. In exchange for a generous
871:
antitank missile sale. The contract was the first made by Libya since 2004, and was negotiated with
851:, regarding the release of hostages held by the rebel group, especially Franco-Colombian politician
20271:
20241:
19846:
13725:
12095:
Lithuanian Ministry of Foreign affairs: list of bilateral treaties with Poland (in Lithuanian only)
10343:
10265:
8190:
8041:
List of Treaties ruling the relations Argentina and France (Argentine Foreign Ministry, in Spanish)
3953:
1389:
1113:
1057:
892:
888:
806:
748:
247:
125:
14361:
14168:
14109:
9800:
Before Iraq invaded Kuwait in 1991, France enjoyed friendly relations with former Iraqi president
20527:
20409:
20356:
20302:
20256:
19945:
17500:
17093:
15647:
15543:"Установяване, прекъсване u възстановяване на дипломатическите отношения на България (1878-2005)"
13618:
paid a State visit to Paris in June 2006, when he attended a France-Oceania multilateral summit.
13261:
11822:
11565:
9753:
9244:
9099:
9002:
6261:
1458:
1273:
1225:
1217:
1145:
458:
63:
16899:"Lista zemalja koje su priznale Bosnu i Hercegovinu i datumi uspostavljanja diplomatskih odnosa"
10137:, the relations significantly improved especially in economics, politics and culturally aspects.
8412:
7320:
867:
security, health care and immigration pacts – and a $ 230 million (168 million euros)
296:
20632:
20594:
20552:
20537:
20329:
20151:
20051:
19713:
19535:
19179:
16091:
13884:
13666:) agents. New Zealand was put under fierce economic strain by France following the attack with
11742:
10473:
7545:
6375:
5931:
1507:
1487:
1365:
1357:
1061:
923:
740:
619:
549:
18534:
16876:
16578:
16358:
16327:
16296:
16265:
15633:
15243:
13534:
Relations between France and Fiji are currently strained, due to France's condemnation of the
12947:
7628:
776:
736:
20557:
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16854:
16114:"List of Member States of the United Nations (193) Having Diplomatic Relations With Cambodia"
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Frédéric Bozo, "Explaining France's NATO 'normalisation' under Nicolas Sarkozy (2007–2012)."
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The relations date back to the colonial era when Mauritania was part of French West Africa.
1684:
855:. According to some sources, Sarkozy himself asked for Uribe to release FARC's "chancellor"
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20123:
20061:
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19841:
13407:
argued for and won a reduction of its contributions to the EEC budget. As Prime Minister,
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Shortly after taking office, President Sarkozy began negotiations with Colombian president
829:
acquired much of his popularity for his speech against the war at the United Nations (UN).
654:
and was ultimately considered one of the victors of the war, as the allocation of a French
150:
92:
18:
This article is about the foreign relations of France since 1981. For earlier history, see
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Llave de Cronologia matemática é histórica, formada con arreglo á los mejores autores, etc
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before any Franco-Algerian friendship treaty can be concluded." and with reference to the
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8:
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19955:
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18114:
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15875:(in French). Editions du Centre national de la recherche scientifique. 1984. p. 414.
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Spain has an embassy in Paris and maintains several consulates-general throughout France.
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12438:
12430:
10847:
10793:
10776:
10223:. There is no French embassy, nor any other type of French diplomatic representation, in
9256:
9133:
United States has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in Marseille and Strasbourg.
7753:
France in January 2014 appointed Remi Marechaux as the new French ambassador to Somalia.
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4275:
3033:
1420:
818:
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436:
311:
287:
225:
100:
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David Styan, "Jacques Chirac's 'non': France, Iraq and the United Nations, 1991–2003."
18039:
13411:
expressed scepticism at French economic policies, but forged an alliance with President
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Persia. Relations between France and Iran also remained friendly under French President
1502:
from intervening into its plans regarding Western Europe he lent limited support to the
879:. Another 128 million euros contract would have been signed, according to Tripoli, with
790:
189:
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Italy has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in Lyon, Marseille, Metz and Nice.
11239:
11171:
10784:
10476:) to not have official diplomatic relations with North Korea. France has supported the
10227:, and no DPRK embassy in Paris. There is, however, a North Korean diplomatic office in
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817:. Despite British and American pressure, Chirac threatened to veto a resolution in the
544:
341:
40:
18974:"Ambassade de France en Grèce – Πρεσβεία της Γαλλίας στην Ελλάδα – La France en Grèce"
18832:
18449:
15288:
Colección de tratados celebrados por la República de Chile con los estados extranjeros
10771:
France–Vietnam relations started as early as the 17th century with the mission of the
9042:(Belgium). Trinidad and Tobago also has bilateral investment agreements with France.
7919:
Tunisia has an embassy in Paris and several consulates-general throughout the country.
7458:
Morocco has an embassy in Paris and several consulates-general throughout the country.
6476:
Algeria has an embassy in Paris and several consulates-general throughout the country.
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16822:"Bilateral relations - Date of Recognition and Establishment of Diplomatic Relations"
16764:
15607:
15418:"160th anniversary of diplomatic relations between France and Japan (9 October 2018)"
15213:(in Spanish). República Oriental del Uruguay, Cámara de Senadores. 1993. p. 517.
15175:
Una visión esplendorosa de Bolivia: las exploraciones de Alcides d'Orbigny en Bolivia
15028:
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10472:, etc. On the matter of North Korea, France is one of the few European countries (EU/
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16229:"Countries with which the Republic of Maldives has established Diplomatic Relations"
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14316:
Egypt under the khedives, 1805–1879: from household government to modern bureaucracy
14167:, "France's Sarkozy wants Strauss-Kahn as IMF head" Sat 7 Jul 2007 2:38 pm EDT
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In 2002 and 2003, France participated in military interventions in Côte d'Ivoire in
759:. He had a warm and effective relationship with the conservative German Chancellor
205:
20637:
20589:
20461:
20436:
19926:
19611:"Présentation – France-Diplomatie-Ministère des Affaires étrangères et européennes"
17593:
15791:
14041:
Stefano Recchia, "Did Chirac Say 'Non'? Revisiting UN Diplomacy on Iraq, 2002-03."
14019:
Wayne Northcutt. "The domestic origins of Mitterrand's foreign policy, 1981-1985."
13539:
13474:
13384:
13375:
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Belgium has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in Marseille and Strasbourg.
10935:
10805:
10792:
in 1887. France continued to rule Vietnam as a colony until France's defeat in the
10789:
10220:
10134:
9631:
9607:
9475:
9255:, high-tech, and luxury markets. In Southeast Asia, France was an architect of the
8510:
Dominican Republic has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in Marseille and
8194:
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soldiers each, with the rest of the soldiers coming from other European countries.
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Russia has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in Marseille and Strasbourg.
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with numerous reciprocal embassies, and a major attempt by France to Christianize
9701:
viewed Indonesia has been playing an increasingly significant international role.
9053:
Trinidad and Tobago is accredited to France from its embassy in Brussels, Belgium.
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Guyana is accredited to France from its high commission in London, United Kingdom.
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Belize is accredited to France from its high commission in London, United Kingdom.
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331:
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19589:"Iles Fidji – France-Diplomatie-Ministère des Affaires étrangères et européennes"
19571:
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17015:. Montenegro Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration. Archived from
16968:
16011:
14065:
14004:
13866:
13554:. The French embassy in Suva is accredited to Kiribati, Nauru, Tonga and Tuvalu.
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13314:
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During the 1990s, France and the PRC repeatedly clashed as a result of the PRC's
9189:
8788:
Mexican Ministry of Foreign Affairs on historical bilateral relations with France
8372:
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7277:
6848:
6525:
6460:, "speaking about the past or writing history is not the job of the parliament."
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111:
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15162:(in Spanish). Bartolome Isidoro Milá de la Roca y Valenzuela. 1847. p. 110.
14110:"Tripoli annonce un contrat d'armement avec la France, l'Elysée dans l'embarras"
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20424:
20001:
19302:"Macron to tackle 'means to ensure Russia's defeat' at Munich security summit"
17928:
17907:
16719:"States With Which The Republic of Uzbekistan Established Diplomatic Relations"
16643:
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Papua New Guinea is accredited to France from its embassy in Brussels, Belgium.
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Documents Diplomatiques Français: 1968 - Tome II (2 Juillet - 31 Décembre) (2)
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1454:
49:
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16471:"List of countries with which Lithuania has established diplomatic relations"
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France and Scotland were military allies in the late Middle Ages through the
12851:
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11978:
10600:, engaging in a struggle for territory and influence against Thailand in the
9897:
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Armenia has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in Lyon and Marseille.
9127:
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On 2 July 2008 Ingrid Betancourt was rescued by the Colombian authorities in
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France is accredited to Belize from its embassy in San Salvador, El Salvador.
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On 10 March 2011, France was the first country in the world to recognise the
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Christoph Marcinkowski; Constance Chevallier-Govers; Ruhanas Harun (2011).
18337:"Macron cosies up to Xi Jinping as EU plans hammer blow to Chinese economy"
18284:
17232:
17181:
16411:"Treaty of friendship and co-operation. Signed at Djibouti on 27 June 1977"
14616:"France Should Stop Selling Arms to the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia"
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19633:
Micronesian state of Nauru re-establishes diplomatic relations with France
18538:
Malaysia and the European Union: Perspectives for the Twenty-first Century
17276:
17001:. Provisional Government of Eritrea (EPLF), Mission to the USA and Canada.
15050:
14482:"France welcomes agreement to free dozens of hostages and establish truce"
11727:
8233:
20118:
20021:
19866:
15601:
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Luxembourg has an embassy in Paris and a consulate-general in Strasbourg.
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9626:
to India on 1 November 1954 without any military opposition from France.
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17501:"Moland og French har fått egen celle etter hjelp fra François Hollande"
17295:"Sarkozy to mend fences with Angola – News – Mail & Guardian Online"
15796:
14046:
13860:
12094:
10268:
for the promotion of bilateral cooperation between France and Pakistan.
8874:
8225:
6774:
The French military has been present in Chad since 1986 in the frame of
20627:
19856:
16389:"Entre la France et le Vietnam, une relation toujours plus florissante"
15760:
15029:"L'audience donnée par Louis XIV à l'ambassadeur de Perse à Versailles"
14425:
14332:
13680:
13479:
13408:
13229:
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12898:
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11754:
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11529:
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11078:
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Barbados is accredited to France from its embassy in Brussels, Belgium.
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2711:
2343:
1691:, thanked to Mesdames Bahous, Russell and Kanem for their briefings in
1652:, as well as Israel's many preferential agreements with France and the
1648:
fighter jets. However, after 1967 France continued to support Israel's
1632:
1553:
1522:
1404:
1133:
802:
384:
379:
19645:"UN calls on France to give Caledonians chance of having independence"
18079:
16459:(in French). France. Direction de la documentation. 1980. p. 300.
14381:
11170:, has been essential for the liberation of the Bulgarian nurse in the
9926:
is popular in France, and French historical figures and settings from
9038:. Trinidad and Tobago is represented in France through its embassy in
7162:
Côte d'Ivoire has an embassy in Paris and a consulate-general in Lyon.
6670:
1494:
France established relations with the Middle East during the reign of
394:
19965:
18829:"Bosnie Herzégovine – Organisation internationale de la Francophonie"
18583:
18530:
18528:
17792:
17632:
17280:
15706:"Norges opprettelse af diplomatiske forbindelser med fremmede stater"
13802:
13721:
13354:
13343:
13225:
13157:
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13041:
12795:
12741:
12477:
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12422:
12418:
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11593:
and have never been adversaries of each other. Greece is a member of
11525:
11510:
11494:
10736:
10585:
10429:
10273:
10224:
10088:
Lebanon has an embassy in Paris and a consulate-general in Marseille.
10049:
9939:
9919:
9860:
9853:
9653:
9494:
9479:
9252:
9172:
8758:
8206:
8046:
French Ministry of Foreign Affairs about the relations with Argentina
7814:
7691:
7316:
6641:
6593:
Present day Burkina Faso was formerly part of a French colony called
6278:, stressing France's support of various dictatorships, among others:
5540:
4643:
4528:
3493:
3401:
3148:
2527:
2205:
2159:
2090:
1636:
1628:
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1434:
1012:
786:
713:
and plays a key role, both in regional and in international affairs.
321:
18310:"France-China Relations: Trade, Investment, and Recent Developments"
18237:
17405:
15909:"Spojenecká smlouva mezi Československem a Francií z 25. ledna 1924"
14539:"Why France and the Middle East have such a deep and lingering past"
14510:"Alone in the desert? How France can lead Europe in the Middle East"
13809:
13495:
13214:
12674:
12173:
went to Malta on a private trip just after his election in May 2007.
9518:, with no allusion to potential protectionist measures from the EU.
9106:
France has an embassy in Washington, D.C. and consulates-general in
8889:
Paraguayan Ministry of Foreign Relations about relations with France
8847:
Panama has an embassy in Paris and a consulate-general in Marseille.
8383:
6260:
France plays a significant role in Africa, especially in its former
1753:
List of countries which France maintains diplomatic relations with:
17324:"Paris says Burkina Faso requested withdrawal of French ambassador"
14327:
Jan Karl Tanenbaum, "France and the Arab Middle East, 1914–1920."
14252:"Reforms, cost cutting and malaise push French diplomats to strike"
13655:
13558:
Fiji is accredited to France from its embassy in Brussels, Belgium.
13506:
13350:
13017:
French Ministry of Foreign Affairs about the relation with Slovakia
12995:
12987:
12887:
12749:
12733:
12650:
12489:
12465:
12453:
12189:
12052:
11994:
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2435:
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1444:
1221:
1213:
794:
19370:
18923:
18729:"France recognises Syrian council, proposes military intervention"
18728:
18525:
17610:
16433:"LA FRANCE ET LES COMORES ÉTABLISSENT DES RELATIONS DIPLOMATIQUES"
16175:"List of Countries Maintaining Diplomatic Relations With Mongolia"
15873:
Les Affaires étrangères et le corps diplomatique français Volume 2
15507:
Annuaire diplomatique et consulaire de la République Française, 15
15493:
Annuaire diplomatique et consulaire de la République Française, 15
15478:(in French). mpr. et librairie administratives. 1832. p. 365.
15125:
Annuaire diplomatique et consulaire de la République Française, 15
15076:
Annuaire diplomatique et consulaire de la République Française, 15
11089:. Since October 2010 Bosnia and Herzegovina is an observer on the
8884:
French Ministry of Foreign Relations about relations with Paraguay
19879:
19747:
19323:
18555:
18256:
18198:
17741:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
17529:
17353:
17277:"Turkish parliamentary committee drafts law on Algerian genocide"
16665:"Список стран, с которыми КР установил дипломатические отношения"
15788:
Documents Pour l'Histoire du Français Langue Étrangère Ou Seconde
15342:(in Spanish). Museo Nacional de Historia y Geografía. p. 42.
14774:"Poland to send troops to Paris Olympics amid security challenge"
14164:
14136:"FMI : Strauss-Kahn candidat officiel de l'Union européenne"
13499:
13109:
12449:
12448:
The Netherlands maintains an embassy in Paris with consulates in
12442:
12090:
French Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with Lithuania
12045:
11498:
11395:
11267:
10609:
10529:
10347:
9809:
9757:
9721:
9665:
9547:
9490:
9342:
9218:
9115:
9107:
8998:
8812:
8684:
8285:
8210:
8116:
Both countries established diplomatic relations in November 1981.
7942:
7196:
7166:
7119:
6703:
Cape Verde has an embassy in Paris and consulate-general in Nice.
6565:
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6315:
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6023:
5862:
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1929:
1859:
1471:
1429:
1425:
978:
965:
in Mali (the French armed forces stopped an Islamist takeover of
864:
747:
influence." A part of the enacted policies was formulated in the
389:
316:
19705:
19499:
19477:
19209:
19109:
18977:
18930:
France Diplomatie :: The French Ministry of Foreign affairs
18902:
18806:
18488:
18057:
17953:
17672:
17650:
17478:
17431:
17040:
Acting Like a State: Kosovo and the Everyday Making of Statehood
14892:
texte, Société normande de géographie Auteur du (January 1911).
14590:"Pressure mounts on Macron over arms sales to Saudi Arabia, UAE"
13550:
and by encouraging the teaching of French in schools and at the
13069:
French Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with Slovenia
12051:
Lithuania has an embassy in Paris and 5 honorary consulates (in
9312:, but its activities have been suspended since 2 September 2021.
9247:(ASEM) process which could eventually emerge as a competitor to
8757:
France has an embassy in Mexico City and a consulate-general in
8640:
Both countries established diplomatic relations on 22 June 1967.
7880:
6342:) in 1960. 90% or more of the Europeans established in Algeria (
20787:
20168:
19736:
18584:
Address of the North Korean diplomatic representation in France
15556:
14668:"An arms sales middleman behind the UAE's 'tolerance' campaign"
13472:
became the first serving French leader to visit Australia. The
13210:
13105:
13097:
12986:
Slovakia has an embassy in Paris and 4 honorary consulates (in
12948:
Serbian Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with France
12726:
12670:
12530:
12461:
12064:
12021:
Latvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with France
11982:
11966:
11860:
11828:
French Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with Ireland
11797:
11602:
11502:
11311:
11217:
11082:
10968:
10902:
10772:
10642:
10465:
10396:
10392:
10310:
10264:: former ambassador of Pakistan to France and recipient of the
10183:
10082:
9988:
9984:
9769:
9661:
9639:
9183:
French Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with Uruguay
9111:
8445:
8375:. France had urged Colombia not to attempt to free Betancourt.
8281:
8237:
8148:
7971:
7640:
7559:
7485:
7350:
6995:
6743:
6674:
6536:
6484:
6184:
5586:
5471:
5379:
5287:
5149:
4574:
4436:
4390:
4367:
4298:
4206:
3999:
3700:
3470:
3355:
3125:
2918:
2872:
2826:
2803:
2642:
2297:
2274:
2136:
2067:
1975:
1952:
1700:
1582:
1325:
1321:
1309:
966:
18876:
18134:
15603:
France Éthiopie - Cent ans de relations: Prologue diplomatique
15266:"1839 Firma del Tratado de Paz y Amistad Perpetua con Francia"
14834:(in Portuguese). Imprensa Nacional-Casa da Moeda. p. 83.
14642:"France signs weapons mega-deal with UAE as Macron tours Gulf"
13220:
Switzerland has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in
12936:
French Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with Serbia
12016:
French Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with Latvia
9652:
France has an embassy in New Delhi and consulates-generals in
961:
François Hollande launched two military operations in Africa:
809:" to forcibly remove the government of Iraq controlled by the
19521:
19180:"Lithuanian embassy in Paris (in French and Lithuanian only)"
19131:
18955:
Greek Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with France
18699:
18474:
18270:
18093:
17453:
17375:
17229:"France in Favor of So-Called Genocide Resorts to Historians"
16357:
Coussirat-Coustère, Vincent; Eisemann, Pierre-Michel (1972).
16326:
Coussirat-Coustère, Vincent; Eisemann, Pierre-Michel (1972).
16295:
Coussirat-Coustère, Vincent; Eisemann, Pierre-Michel (1972).
16264:
Coussirat-Coustère, Vincent; Eisemann, Pierre-Michel (1972).
12991:
12469:
12060:
11961:
Latvia has an embassy in Paris and 9 honorary consulates (in
11856:
11733:
Iceland has an embassy in Paris and 7 honorary consulates in
11137:
11086:
11008:
10826:
10801:
10740:
10497:
9948:
9923:
9849:
9502:
9309:
9119:
8547:
7913:
7676:
7592:
7588:
7452:
7315:
Madagascar has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in
7272:
as the legitimate government of Libya, in the context of the
7090:
6962:
6707:
6350:
6092:
5195:
4850:
4781:
4758:
4413:
4344:
4321:
4022:
3861:
3838:
3654:
3631:
3539:
3447:
3309:
3240:
3102:
2964:
2596:
2504:
2320:
2251:
1836:
1704:
868:
839:
Presidency of Nicolas Sarkozy § Foreign policy decisions
19433:
19412:"French embassy in Ljubljana (in French and Slovenian only)"
19411:
19275:
19025:
17066:(in French). Embassy of France in Wellington. Archived from
16519:"Dates of establishment and renewal of diplomatic relations"
16163:(in French). Ministère des Affaires étrangères. p. 284.
14921:
August Strindbergs samlade verk. 30. Svensk-romanska studier
14832:
Portugal o imperio urgente, 1475-1525: Os espaços, os homens
14303:
French opinion on war and diplomacy during the Second Empire
13546:
and the French language in Fiji through the presence of the
13494:
Australia has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in
11768:
France Foreign Affairs Ministry about relations with Iceland
662:
testifies, as well as the status of permanent member of the
20441:
19851:
19371:
French embassy in Bratislava (in French and Slovakian only)
19154:"French embassy in Vilnius (in French and Lithuanian only)"
19003:
18442:
16622:"Relations entre l'Azerbaïdjan et la France - Introduction"
15385:(in French). A. Durand et Pedone-Lauriel. 1880. p. 10.
14978:"Les Ambassadeurs de France du XVIIIème siècle à nos jours"
14345:
The British and French mandates in comparative perspectives
13663:
13591:
13562:
13420:
13358:
13342:
France has an embassy in London and a consulate-general in
13264:
13221:
13206:
13171:
13123:
13062:
13010:
12894:
12809:
12760:
12737:
12732:
Portugal has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in
12692:
12681:
12662:
12597:
12587:
12540:
12500:
12473:
12350:
12144:
12075:
12001:
11970:
11955:
11874:
11804:
11803:
Ireland has an embassy in Paris and a consulate-general in
11761:
11746:
11738:
11697:
11616:
11574:
11540:
11521:
11450:
11406:
11366:
11322:
11228:
11148:
11052:
10656:
10589:
10481:
10469:
10359:
10175:
9634:. The decision by the Indian government to purchase French
9489:
France has an embassy in Beijing and consulates-general in
9403:
9248:
9167:
Uruguay has an embassy in Paris and honorary consulates in
8918:
8783:
French Ministry of Foreign Affairs on relations with Mexico
8776:
8772:
7687:
6488:
6230:
4827:
4735:
4045:
3930:
3746:
3516:
3263:
2780:
2573:
1998:
1265:
1089:
1048:
922:. He then pushed forward the important Socialist figure of
880:
876:
872:
848:
683:
19389:
18188:
18154:"Lijst van Diplomatieke betrekkingen en visum afschaffing"
16356:
16325:
16294:
16263:
14727:
France Diplomacy - Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs
13965:
France Diplomacy - Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs
12846:
France has an embassy in Moscow and consulates-general in
12680:
Poland has an embassy in Paris and a consulate-general in
11516:
Germany has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in
11489:
France has an embassy in Berlin and consulates-general in
10488:
issue. The French Government had made an agreement of the
9859:
Israel has an embassy in Paris and a consulate-general in
8649:
Both countries have passed a number of bilateral treaties.
7682:
Senegal has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in
903:, requested the opening of a parliamentary investigation.
793:
of Germany, Chirac emerged as a leading voice against the
19549:"President Sarkozy to make history on visit to Australia"
19320:"French embassy in Belgrade (in French and Serbian only)"
18780:
18238:
French embassy in Montevideo (in French and Spanish only)
17929:"Voici le Québec - Délégation générale du Québec à Paris"
14894:"Bulletin de l'année... / Société normande de géographie"
13478:
reported that "serious bilateral issues" for Sarkozy and
13383:
in France that the British abandoned France in 1940; see
13349:
United Kingdom has an embassy in Paris and consulates in
13250:
12875:
12310:
11940:
11895:
11122:
10521:
10453:
9972:
9833:
9535:
9464:
9388:
9095:
8997:
Suriname has an embassy in Paris, a consulate-general in
8979:
8746:
8633:
8568:
8466:
8205:
Brazil has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in
8072:
7664:
7297:
6764:
6728:
6235:
6212:
6189:
6166:
6143:
6120:
6097:
6074:
6051:
6028:
6005:
5982:
5959:
5936:
5913:
5890:
5867:
5844:
5821:
5798:
5775:
5752:
5729:
5706:
5683:
5660:
5637:
5614:
5591:
5568:
5545:
5522:
5499:
5476:
5453:
5430:
5407:
5384:
5361:
5338:
5315:
5292:
5269:
5246:
5223:
5200:
5177:
5154:
5131:
5108:
5085:
5062:
5039:
5016:
4993:
4970:
4947:
4924:
4901:
4878:
4855:
4832:
4809:
4786:
4763:
4740:
4717:
4694:
4671:
4648:
4625:
4602:
4579:
4556:
4533:
4510:
4487:
4464:
4441:
4418:
4395:
4372:
4349:
4326:
4303:
4280:
4257:
4234:
4211:
4188:
4165:
4142:
4119:
4096:
4073:
4050:
4027:
4004:
3981:
3958:
3935:
3912:
3889:
3866:
3843:
3820:
3797:
3774:
3751:
3728:
3705:
3682:
3659:
3636:
3613:
3590:
3567:
3544:
3521:
3498:
3475:
3452:
3429:
3406:
3383:
3360:
3337:
3314:
3291:
3268:
3245:
3222:
3199:
3176:
3153:
3130:
3107:
3084:
3061:
3038:
3015:
2992:
2969:
2946:
2923:
2900:
2877:
2854:
2831:
2808:
2785:
2762:
2739:
2716:
2693:
2670:
2647:
2624:
2601:
2578:
2555:
2532:
2509:
2486:
2463:
2440:
2417:
2394:
2371:
2348:
2325:
2302:
2279:
2256:
2233:
2210:
2187:
2164:
2141:
2118:
2095:
2072:
2049:
2026:
2003:
1980:
1957:
1934:
1911:
1887:
1864:
1841:
1818:
1795:
1573:
Most damaging to Franco-Arab relations, however, was the
895:(PCF) criticized a "state affair" and a "barter" with a "
19390:"Slovak embassy in Paris (in French and Slovakian only)"
18899:"French embassy in Sofia (in French and Bulgarian only)"
18193:
The Foreign Relations of Trinidad and Tobago (1962–2000)
14565:"Information report (...) on France and the Middle East"
12649:. The official relations, having cooled down during the
11855:
France has an embassy in Rome and consulates-general in
10796:
and the proclamation of Vietnam's independence in 1954.
9947:
France has an embassy in Tokyo and consulate-general in
9671:
India has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in
8683:
Haiti has an embassy in Paris and consulates-general in
8266:
Canada has an embassy in Paris. Quebec also maintains a
1689:
Permanent Representative of France to the United Nations
19474:"French embassy in Kyiv (in French and Ukrainian only)"
19132:"Latvian embassy in Paris (in French and Latvian only)"
18135:
French embassy in Asuncion (in French and Spanish only)
17884:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of France. Archived from
17013:"Tabela priznanja i uspostavljanja diplomatskih odnosa"
16497:"Diplomaatiliste suhete (taas)kehtestamise kronoloogia"
16456:
La politique étrangère de la France textes et documents
12394:, to which the northern part of the island is a French
12328:
French Foreign Ministry about relations with Montenegro
8764:
Mexico has an embassy in Paris and a liaison office in
6597:. France has special forces stationed in Burkina Faso.
6445:
without another reason that revenge, by his party, the
1635:, and also refused to recognize the Israeli control of
1141:
805:(Britain) during the organisation and deployment of a "
19346:"Serbian embassy in Paris(in French and Serbian only)"
18386:
17876:
17874:
16847:"Relations between Georgia and the Republic of France"
15092:(in Portuguese). na Impressão Regia. 1828. p. 97.
14693:"Leaked data shows extent of UAE's meddling in France"
13998:
Mitterrand's role revealed in Rwandan genocide warning
11485:
is widely seen as the engine of European integration.
8477:
The Commonwealth of Dominica has an embassy in London.
7455:
and several consulates-general throughout the country.
821:
that would authorise the use of military force to rid
19565:"French President Nicolas Sarkozy to visit Australia"
19106:"French embassy in Riga (in French and Latvian only)"
16740:"States with which Turkmenistan diplomatic relations"
16002:
15509:(in French). Imprimerie Nationale. 1893. p. 341.
15495:(in French). Imprimerie Nationale. 1893. p. 349.
15127:(in French). Imprimerie Nationale. 1893. p. 343.
15078:(in French). Imprimerie Nationale. 1893. p. 351.
11179:
French Foreign Ministry about relations with Bulgaria
8090:, Saint Lucia and maintains an honorary consulate in
8086:
France is accredited to Barbados from its embassy in
6401:(UMP) at the beginning of 2006, after accusations of
19183:
16207:"Rapporti bilaterali della Repubblica di San Marino"
14749:"Qatari forces to help France secure Paris Olympics"
13828:
13760:Relations between both countries are very limited.
13728:
maintains a Friendship Group with Papua New Guinea.
13308:
French Foreign Ministry about relations with Ukraine
12893:
Serbia has an embassy in Paris and 2 consulates (in
11656:
France has an embassy to the Holy See based in Rome.
17871:
17526:
Gabon threatens France with tit-for-tat deportation
17402:"Ambassade de Centrafrique à Paris :: Accueil"
15674:"RELACIONES DIPLOMÁTICAS DE LA REPÚBLICA DE PANAMÁ"
14721:étrangères, Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires.
13959:étrangères, Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires.
13394:A chronic point of contention is the future of the
12402:, while the southern part of the island is a Dutch
1514:", to resist Russian expansion, culminating in the
78:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
18700:"La France en Corée - Ambassade de France à Séoul"
18563:"Official website of the French National Assembly"
18362:"CNS – World Reaction to the Indian Nuclear Tests"
18190:
17975:France pleads for Colombian hostage who may be ill
17203:. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007.
16687:"Tajikistan diplomacy: The past and the present I"
15290:(in Spanish). Imprenta nacional. 1857. p. 80.
14504:
14502:
14329:Transactions of the American Philosophical Society
14290:The age of Louis XIV: the rise of modern diplomacy
14059:Llama G8 a FARC contribuir a liberación de rehenes
12177:French Foreign Ministry about relations with Malta
1529:of the company before the French had time to act.
18623:
17493:
17092:. Embassy of France in Wellington. Archived from
15979:"Iceland - Establishment of Diplomatic Relations"
15600:Bureau, Jacques (1997). "Prologue diplomatique".
15001:Liste des diplomates français en Suède, 1541-1891
14918:
14533:
14531:
11951:. France re-recognized Latvia on 27 August 1991.
8356:Relations with Colombia have been dimmed, by the
6739:Central African Republic has an embassy in Paris.
725:
22035:
18040:"French ministry of foreign affairs (in French)"
15017:(in French). Editions Pedone. 2010. p. 323.
14426:"De Gaulle's France and NATO: An Interpretation"
13300:Since 2006, Ukraine has been an observer on the
11240:an autonomous state of the first French Republic
1398:
984:
21655:
19689:Bibliography of France § Foreign relations
19092:"Ambassades et consulats français à l'étranger"
17908:"Government of Canada - Gouvernement du Canada"
17177:"Algerian leader calls colonisation 'genocide'"
16790:"Priznanja samostojne Slovenije (in Slovenian)"
14817:The Gentleman's Magazine (London, England), 168
14499:
12928:There are between 70,000 and 100,000 people of
12082:. Since 1999, Lithuania is an observer on the
10560:France recognized the SNC on 21 November 2011.
19702:, fact sheet on the official website of France
19206:"French embassy in Podgorica (in French only)"
18726:
18389:"How French Sees The Relations with Indonesia"
18335:Santolo, Alessandra Scotto di (1 April 2024).
17169:
16973:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of North Macedonia
15932:Liste de MM. les membres du Corps diplomatique
14528:
14275:Sophie Meunier, "Is France Still Relevant?."
13795:Organisation internationale de la Francophonie
13720:– which, like Papua New Guinea, is located in
11097:Bosnia and Herzegovina has an embassy in Paris
6268:'. Others have criticized the relationship as
863:to their country. In exchange, he signed with
21641:
20770:
19721:
19254:"Embassy of the Netherlands in Paris, France"
19232:"Embassy of France in The Hague, Netherlands"
18877:"Bulgarian embassy in Paris (in French only)"
17732:
17454:"Ambassade de la République du Tchad à Paris"
17149:
17145:
17143:
17141:
17139:
17137:
17135:
15938:(in French). 1930. p. 25. Archived from
15454:"REGISTRO DE FECHAS DE ESTABLECIMIENTO DE RD"
14998:
10746:United Arab Emirates has an embassy in Paris.
9630:found very strong support from former French
8193:, joint cooperation in African countries and
1695:, and to reiterate France's full support for
1044:, a global accord to reduce carbon emissions.
918:emissions by 50% by 2050 in order to prevent
767:its heritage that is on political advantage.
599:
20097:
20076:
19936:
18227:v. 11, nos. 1–3 (Werner Pub. Co., 1999), 24.
17730:
17728:
17726:
17724:
17722:
17720:
17718:
17716:
17714:
17712:
17633:"Embassy of Madagascar in Paris (in French)"
17037:
15841:Afghanistan, 1900-1923: A Diplomatic History
15015:L'incident diplomatique (XVIe-XVIIIe siècle)
14956:"L'amitié franco-suisse célébrée à Fribourg"
14221:Kenneth R. Weinstein, "Hollande the hawk?."
13660:Direction Générale de la Sécurité Extérieure
12008:. Since 2008, Latvia is an observer on the
1443:territorial dispute on the boundary between
720:
18855:"Ambassade de Bosnie-Herzégovine en France"
18674:"Qatari exports to France double over 2000"
18407:
16744:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan
16003:Juan Miguel F. Zubiri (11 September 1998).
15965:Journal officiel de la République française
15340:Calendas históricas y militares dominicanas
15325:Recueil des traités de la France: 1843-1849
15223:
14208:Tony Chafer, "Hollande and Africa Policy."
13050:Since 1999, Slovenia is an observer on the
12657:. Currently both countries are part of the
12641:settled in France in the 19th century, and
10604:, which would last until the 20th century.
6886:prisoners Joshua French and Tjostolv Moland
6528:'s visit in 2008, relations have improved.
6409:overseas, especially in North Africa, ..."
823:Iraq of alleged weapons of mass destruction
636:France allied with Great Britain and Russia
21648:
21634:
21530:
20777:
20763:
19728:
19714:
18387:Jimbon, Source: Antara (10 October 2009).
18094:"La France au Mexique – Francia en México"
17197:"Paris' game turns against due to Algeria"
17132:
15228:(in French). F. A. Brockhaus. p. 649.
15177:(in Spanish). Plural Editores. p. 31.
14085:
14083:
6991:Equatorial Guinea has an embassy in Paris.
1759:
914:, Sarkozy set a goal of reducing French CO
606:
592:
17882:"France and Brazil – Political relations"
17709:
17673:"Embassy of Senegal in Paris (in French)"
17042:. Abingdon: Routledge. pp. 219–221.
15795:
14514:The European Council on Foreign Relations
12921:Since 2006, Serbia is an observer on the
10592:(modern Thailand) and establish a French
9610:has the second largest fleet of France's
8473:Commonwealth of Dominica–France relations
6735:Central African Republic–France relations
642:, through its Free French Forces and the
19536:"Embassy of the United Kingdom in Paris"
18924:The French Ministry of Foreign affairs.
17687:"France sends new ambassador to Somalia"
17679:
17647:"Embassy of France in Dakar (in French)"
17428:"La France en République Centrafricaine"
16949:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Andorra
16363:Annuaire Français de Droit International
16332:Annuaire Français de Droit International
16301:Annuaire Français de Droit International
16270:Annuaire Français de Droit International
15781:
12536:North Macedonia has an embassy in Paris.
12386:The two countries share a border in the
9909:: Maison de la culture du Japon à Paris)
9601:
1547:
1481:
1049:International organization participation
1003:
988:
940:
705:France is also a founding member of the
20804:
18380:
18334:
18080:"Embassy of Haiti in Paris (in French)"
17221:
17031:
16541:
16236:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Maldives
15790:(in French and English) (54): 131–153.
14876:
14829:
14423:
14091:France's Sarkozy Off to a Running Start
14080:
13276:Both countries are full members of the
13166:Both countries are full members of the
13057:Both countries are full members of the
13005:Both countries are full members of the
12238:Both countries are full members of the
12198:Both countries are full members of the
12139:Both countries are full members of the
11869:Both countries are full members of the
11810:Both countries are full members of the
11692:Both countries are full members of the
11535:Both countries are full members of the
11401:Both countries are full members of the
11361:Both countries are full members of the
11317:Both countries are full members of the
11307:Czech Republic has an embassy in Paris.
11273:Both countries are full members of the
11047:Both countries are full members of the
10974:Both countries are full members of the
9556:Both countries are full members of the
9409:Both countries are full members of the
9359:Both countries are full members of the
1748:
1588:
618:In the 19th century France built a new
22036:
18624:Dominique Lagarde (27 February 2009).
18161:Surinamese Ministry of Foreign Affairs
18024:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
17863:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
17561:
17318:
17316:
16979:from the original on 30 September 2011
16826:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Croatia
16553:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine
15838:
15599:
15521:"Rapport de Politique Extérieure 2007"
15337:
15323:Clercq, Alexandre Jehan Henry (1880).
15322:
15172:
15104:"Relaciones Diplomáticas de Guatemala"
14935:"Diplomatic Relations Of The Holy See"
14746:
14720:
14277:French Politics, Culture & Society
13958:
10855:European Security and Defence Identity
9710:Association of Southeast Asian Nations
8362:Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia
7540:(relations severed 4 August 2023||See
6811:Republic of the Congo–France relations
6405:from various teachers and historians.
6244:
1552:Smoke rises from oil tanks beside the
518:Ministry of Europe and Foreign Affairs
21629:
21580:
21529:
20803:
20758:
19709:
19068:. Embassyofireland.fr. Archived from
18874:
18225:World trade and arbitration materials
18189:Sahadeo Basdeo; Graeme Mount (2001).
18054:"Embassy of France in Port-au-Prince"
17749:"European Union, Britain, and France"
17746:
17251:"French recognizes Armenian Genocide"
16851:Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Georgia)
15819:"Relations between Turkey and France"
15487:
15485:
15366:
14923:(in Swedish and French). p. 139.
14891:
14716:
14714:
14398:French Foreign Policy under De Gaulle
14279:35.2 (2017): 59-75, quoting pp 61-62.
14249:
13941:Visa requirements for French citizens
13936:List of diplomatic missions of France
13931:List of diplomatic missions in France
13675:between both countries' Rugby teams.
10893:Autonomous Albanian Republic of Korçë
10853:France supports the development of a
10731:France–United Arab Emirates relations
10709:Turkmenistan has an embassy in Paris.
10402:Saudi Arabia has an embassy in Paris.
8275:Délégation générale du Québec à Paris
7824:South Africa has an embassy in Paris.
6601:Burkina Faso has an embassy in Paris.
6378:for 15 years under the leadership of
732:Foreign policy of François Mitterrand
630:of 1870–71, which marked the rise of
19322:. Ambafrance-srb.org. Archived from
18541:. LIT Verlag Münster. pp. 34–.
17005:
16158:
15666:
15557:"Relaţii bilaterale - Scurt istoric"
15302:"Relación de Costa Rica con Francia"
14830:Pereira, António dos Santos (2003).
14747:Salari, Fatemeh (29 February 2024).
14318:(American Univ in Cairo Press, 1999)
13686:New Zealand has an embassy in Paris.
13536:coup d'état in Fiji in December 2006
10846:role in common European defense and
10503:South Korea has an embassy in Paris.
10316:Philippines has an embassy in Paris.
9305:Afghanistan has an embassy in Paris.
9031:France–Trinidad and Tobago relations
8579:El Salvador has an embassy in Paris.
1593:This all changed with the coming of
975:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
936:
777:Jacques Chirac § Foreign policy
666:. It fought losing colonial wars in
19476:. Ambafrance-ua.org. Archived from
19208:. Ambafrance-me.org. Archived from
19156:. Ambafrance-lt.org. Archived from
19108:. Ambafrance-lv.org. Archived from
18901:. Ambafrance-bg.org. Archived from
18450:"France and Iraq Restore Relations"
17573:Library of Congress Country Studies
17376:"Embassy of France in Burkina Faso"
17350:"Embassy of Burkina Faso in France"
17313:
17287:
16601:"Events calendar - 25 January 2022"
16199:
16088:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Laos
15383:Recueil des traités de la France, 7
15369:The Consolidated Treaty Series, 109
15354:Recueil des traités de la France, 6
13926:International relations (1919–1939)
13911:International relations (1814–1919)
13890:French colonisation of the Americas
13714:Special Committee on Decolonization
13419:Both countries are full members of
12596:Both countries are full members of
12539:Both countries are full members of
12349:Both countries are full members of
12324:Montenegro has an embassy in Paris.
12074:Both countries are full members of
12000:Both countries are full members of
10655:Both countries are full members of
9994:Kazakhstan has an embassy in Paris.
9399:Azerbaijan has an embassy in Paris.
8408:Costa Rica has an embassy in Paris.
7727:Seychelles has an embassy in Paris.
7623:In the period from 1990, until the
7491:Mozambique has an embassy in Paris.
7392:Mauritania has an embassy in Paris.
6884:on his visit to DRC suggested that
6374:to his knees. We struggled against
1210:International Maritime Organization
20:History of French foreign relations
13:
19682:
18727:Andrew Rettman (24 October 2011).
18565:. Questions.assemblee-nationale.fr
18417:. France Diplomatie. 1 August 2012
17758:(5th ed.). Washington, D.C.:
17382:from the original on 5 August 2022
17235:. 10 December 2005. Archived from
16525:. 17 February 2021. Archived from
15482:
14819:. F. Jefferies. 1840. p. 483.
14711:
14460:The Cairo Review of Global Affairs
13906:International relations, 1648–1814
13875:Deployments of the French military
13509:and a consulate-general in Sydney.
10535:Sri Lanka has an embassy in Paris.
9727:Indonesia has an embassy in Paris.
9223:Venezuela has an embassy in Paris.
8818:Nicaragua has an embassy in Paris.
8771:Both countries are members of the
8615:Guatemala has an embassy in Paris.
8030:Argentina has an embassy in Paris.
7425:Mauritius has an embassy in Paris.
969:, the nation's capital city); and
861:Bulgarian nurses detained in Libya
832:
14:
22055:
22023:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
19735:
19693:
19631:AFP news agency 12 December 1997
18751:"La France en Bosnie-Herzégovine"
18626:"Le Qatar, un émirat francophile"
18257:"Embassy of Afghanistan in Paris"
17693:. 15 January 2014. Archived from
17594:"France recognises Libyan rebels"
17116:"Ahmed Ben Bella: Plus ça change"
13808:Vanuatu has consulate-general in
13709:France–Papua New Guinea relations
13391:), remain so to the present day.
13047:Slovenia has an embassy in Paris.
12643:Poles and French were also allies
11158:Bulgaria is a full member of the
11133:Bulgaria has an embassy in Paris.
10615:Thailand has an embassy in Paris.
10279:Pakistan has an embassy in Paris.
10122:Malaysia has an embassy in Paris.
9439:Cambodia has an embassy in Paris.
8880:Paraguay has an embassy in Paris.
8728:Honduras has an embassy in Paris.
8480:France has a regional embassy in
8379:Colombia has an embassy in Paris.
7977:Zimbabwe has an embassy in Paris.
7853:Tanzania has an embassy in Paris.
7631:) took a role sympathetic to the
7020:Ethiopia has an embassy in Paris.
6892:DR Congo has an embassy in Paris.
6666:Cameroon has an embassy in Paris.
6469:Grand National Assembly of Turkey
6418:seen by the Algerian people as a
1710:
1641:Palestine Liberation Organization
1453:territorial claim in Antarctica (
770:
688:European Coal and Steel Community
646:, continued to fight against the
213:Congress of the French Parliament
20786:
19665:
19637:
19625:
19603:
19581:
19558:
19542:
19528:
19514:
19492:
19466:
19440:
19426:
19404:
19382:
19364:
19338:
19312:
19296:
19282:
19268:
19246:
19224:
19198:
19172:
19146:
19124:
19098:
19084:
19058:
19040:
19018:
18992:
18966:
18948:
18917:
18891:
18868:
18847:
18821:
18795:
18769:
18743:
18720:
18706:
18692:
18666:
18644:
18617:
18595:
18577:
18495:
18489:"Embassy of Kazakhstan in Paris"
18481:
18467:
18437:Modern & Contemporary France
18429:
18354:
18328:
18302:
18277:
18263:
18249:
18230:
18218:
18182:
18146:
18128:
18107:
18086:
18072:
18046:
18032:
17986:
17968:
17942:
17921:
17900:
17825:
17807:"French embassy in Buenos Aires"
17799:
17781:
17736:
17665:
17639:
17625:
17599:
17587:
17535:
17519:
17467:
17446:
17420:
17394:
17368:
17342:
17269:
17243:
17189:
17108:
17082:
17056:
16991:
16961:
16939:
16913:
16891:
16869:
16839:
16814:
16782:
16757:
16732:
16711:
16679:
16657:
16636:
16614:
16593:
16571:
16511:
16489:
16463:
16447:
16425:
16403:
16381:
16350:
16319:
16288:
16257:
16221:
16167:
16152:
16131:
16106:
16076:
16055:
16029:
15996:
15971:
15957:
15476:Annales du commerce extérieur 23
15338:Morell, Radamés Hungría (1985).
15173:Millán, Juan Albarracín (2002).
14456:"In Pursuit of a Grand Strategy"
14210:Modern & Contemporary France
14181:Journal of Transatlantic Studies
14021:Contemporary French Civilization
13859:
13845:
13831:
13767:
13747:
13694:
13625:
13601:
13573:
13517:
13451:
13324:
13240:
13186:
13138:
13118:Both nations are members of the
13078:
13026:
12964:
12865:
12824:
12804:Both nations are members of the
12801:Romania has an embassy in Paris.
12775:
12755:Both nations are members of the
12707:
12687:Both nations are members of the
12608:
12568:
12515:
12495:Both nations are members of the
12361:
12300:
12267:
12235:Moldova has an embassy in Paris.
12214:
12169:The former president of France,
12155:
12111:
12030:
11930:
11885:
11837:
11777:
11708:
11689:Hungary has an embassy in Paris.
11664:
11631:
11611:Both nations are members of the
11551:
11465:
11445:Both nations are members of the
11435:Finland has an embassy in Paris.
11417:
11391:Estonia has an embassy in Paris.
11377:
11351:Denmark has an embassy in Paris.
11333:
11289:
11249:
11223:Both nations are members of the
11213:Croatia has an embassy in Paris.
11195:
11143:Both nations are members of the
11112:
11063:
11019:
11004:Belarus has an embassy in Paris.
10990:
10964:Austria has an embassy in Paris.
10946:
10931:Andorra has an embassy in Paris.
10913:
10898:Albania has an embassy in Paris.
10875:
10819:
10811:Vietnam has an embassy in Paris.
10754:
10717:
10684:
10623:
10567:
10543:
10511:
10443:
10410:
10373:
10324:
10287:
10238:
10206:
10197:
10189:Myanmar has an embassy in Paris.
10145:
10125:The relations started after the
10096:
10063:
10034:
10005:
9962:
9903:Japanese cultural House in Paris
9871:
9823:
9783:
9735:
9683:
9638:worth US$ 3 billion and 43
9585:
9553:Georgia has an embassy in Paris.
9525:
9454:
9421:
9378:
9320:
9284:
9199:
9141:
9061:
9017:
8969:
8932:
8898:
8855:
8826:
8797:
8736:
8707:
8657:
8623:
8594:
8558:
8543:Ecuador has an embassy in Paris.
8529:
8496:
8456:
8423:
8394:
8338:
8304:
8248:
8159:
8144:Bolivia has an embassy in Paris.
8130:
8102:
8062:
8011:
7956:
7927:
7894:
7861:
7832:
7791:
7760:
7735:
7706:
7654:
7606:
7598:Nigeria has an embassy in Paris.
7573:
7528:
7520:Namibia has an embassy in Paris.
7499:
7466:
7433:
7400:
7364:
7331:
7287:
7244:
7236:Liberia has an embassy in Paris.
7210:
7177:
7133:
7104:
7075:
7035:
7006:
6977:
6940:
6925:Djibouti has an embassy in Paris
6907:
6866:Democratic Republic of the Congo
6859:
6844:Comoros has an embassy in Paris.
6830:
6797:
6754:
6718:
6685:
6652:
6637:Burundi has an embassy in Paris.
6619:
6576:
6547:
6499:
6308:
6223:
6200:
6177:
6154:
6131:
6108:
6085:
6062:
6039:
6016:
5993:
5970:
5947:
5924:
5901:
5878:
5855:
5832:
5809:
5786:
5763:
5740:
5717:
5694:
5671:
5648:
5625:
5602:
5579:
5556:
5533:
5510:
5487:
5464:
5449:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
5441:
5418:
5395:
5372:
5349:
5326:
5303:
5280:
5257:
5234:
5211:
5188:
5165:
5142:
5119:
5096:
5073:
5050:
5027:
5004:
4981:
4958:
4935:
4912:
4889:
4866:
4843:
4820:
4797:
4774:
4751:
4728:
4705:
4682:
4659:
4636:
4613:
4590:
4567:
4544:
4521:
4498:
4475:
4452:
4429:
4406:
4383:
4360:
4337:
4314:
4291:
4268:
4245:
4222:
4199:
4176:
4153:
4130:
4107:
4084:
4061:
4038:
4015:
3992:
3969:
3946:
3923:
3900:
3877:
3854:
3831:
3808:
3793:Democratic Republic of the Congo
3785:
3762:
3739:
3716:
3693:
3670:
3647:
3624:
3601:
3578:
3555:
3532:
3509:
3486:
3463:
3440:
3417:
3394:
3371:
3348:
3325:
3302:
3279:
3256:
3233:
3210:
3187:
3164:
3141:
3118:
3095:
3072:
3049:
3026:
3003:
2980:
2957:
2934:
2911:
2888:
2865:
2842:
2819:
2796:
2773:
2750:
2727:
2704:
2681:
2658:
2635:
2612:
2589:
2566:
2543:
2520:
2497:
2474:
2451:
2428:
2405:
2382:
2359:
2336:
2313:
2290:
2267:
2244:
2221:
2198:
2175:
2152:
2129:
2106:
2083:
2060:
2037:
2014:
1991:
1968:
1945:
1922:
1899:
1875:
1852:
1829:
1806:
1783:
1464:Matthew Island and Hunter Island
755:, the electoral program for the
700:specialized and related agencies
566:
255:Cour de Justice de la République
48:
19348:. Amb-serbie.fr. Archived from
16238:. 30 March 2021. Archived from
15923:
15901:
15879:
15865:
15851:
15832:
15811:
15775:
15753:
15727:
15698:
15640:
15593:
15571:
15549:
15535:
15513:
15499:
15468:
15446:
15431:
15410:
15389:
15375:
15360:
15346:
15331:
15316:
15294:
15280:
15258:
15240:"Bilateral political relations"
15232:
15217:
15203:
15181:
15166:
15152:
15131:
15117:
15096:
15082:
15068:
15043:
15021:
15007:
14999:Ulrik Wrangel, Fredrik (1891).
14992:
14970:
14948:
14927:
14912:
14885:
14870:
14848:
14823:
14809:
14780:
14766:
14740:
14685:
14660:
14634:
14608:
14582:
14557:
14474:
14448:
14417:
14403:
14387:
14366:
14350:
14337:
14321:
14308:
14295:
14282:
14269:
14243:
14228:
14215:
14202:
14189:
14173:
14158:
14142:. 20 April 2011. Archived from
14128:
13552:University of the South Pacific
13338:France–United Kingdom relations
13163:Sweden has an embassy in Paris.
12593:Norway has an embassy in Paris.
12292:Monaco has an embassy in Paris.
11922:Kosovo has an embassy in Paris.
11608:Greece has an embassy in Paris.
11581:. They were allies during both
11303:Czech Republic–France relations
11263:Cyprus has an embassy in Paris.
10652:Turkey has an embassy in Paris.
10435:Singapore has an embassy Paris.
10026:Kuwait has an embassy in Paris.
9756:are particularly well known to
9087:, and some aspects of the post-
8953:Saint Lucia has a consulate in
8199:United Nations Security Council
7948:Uganda has an embassy in Paris.
7646:Rwanda has an embassy in Paris.
7125:Guinea has an embassy in Paris.
6532:Angola has an embassy in Paris.
698:and is a member of most of its
664:United Nations Security Council
20067:Government of National Defense
19290:"Embassy of Portugal in Paris"
17475:"Ambassade de France au Tchad"
17152:"Colonial abuses haunt France"
16644:"Bilateral relations - France"
15967:(in French). 1934. p. 97.
15845:University of California Press
15442:(in French). 1858. p. 66.
14374:Journal of Conflict Resolution
14102:
14052:
14035:
14026:
14013:
13991:
13978:
13952:
13880:Evolution of the French Empire
13652:sinking of the Rainbow Warrior
12195:Malta has an embassy in Paris.
10365:Qatar has an embassy in Paris.
9954:Japan has an embassy in Paris.
9075:France–United States relations
8323:Chile has an embassy in Paris.
7783:Sudan has an embassy in Paris.
7565:Niger has an embassy in Paris.
7202:Kenya has an embassy in Paris.
7096:Ghana has an embassy in Paris.
7067:Gabon has an embassy in Paris.
6958:Egypt has an embassy in Paris.
6815:Congo has an embassy in Paris.
6561:Benin has an embassy in Paris.
6001:Federated States of Micronesia
1659:
1536:the Ottoman Empire joined the
1477:
726:François Mitterrand: 1981–1995
527:Politics of the European Union
1:
21602:Diplomatic missions of France
21592:French entry into World War I
21581:
19976:Diplomatic Revolution of 1756
19971:War of the Spanish Succession
19522:"Embassy of France in London"
19448:"Embassy of Sweden in France"
19434:"Embassy of France in Sweden"
19276:"Embassy of France in Lisbon"
19026:"France embassy in Reykjavík"
18475:"Embassy of France in Astana"
17543:"Embassy of Liberia in Paris"
17150:Hugh Schofiel (16 May 2005).
17124:. 16 May 2001. Archived from
17064:"Autres pays d'accréditation"
16999:Eritrea Update, August 1993-2
16692:. p. 166. Archived from
15715:(in Norwegian). 27 April 1999
15679:. p. 197. Archived from
14412:Comparative Political Studies
13946:
13921:French entry into World War I
12379:Both countries fought in the
10698:France–Turkmenistan relations
10387:France–Saudi Arabia relations
10178:as its first Prime Minister.
10055:Laos has an embassy in Paris.
9815:Iraq has an embassy in Paris.
9775:Iran has an embassy in Paris.
8924:Peru has an embassy in Paris.
8441:Cuba has an embassy in Paris.
7886:Togo has an embassy in Paris.
7805:France–South Africa relations
7356:Mali has an embassy in Paris.
7270:National Transitional Council
6782:Chad has an embassy in Paris.
6590:Burkina Faso–France relations
1558:Anglo-French assault on Egypt
1399:International border disputes
1023:
985:Emmanuel Macron, 2017–present
507:France and the United Nations
20855:Democratic Republic of Congo
19673:"France and Solomon islands"
19500:"Ukrainian embassy in Paris"
18391:. Kompas.com. Archived from
18271:"Embassy of France in Kabul"
17789:"Argentine embassy in Paris"
15782:Tamussin, Catherine (2015).
15579:"Présentation et historique"
14358:Journal of Strategic Studies
13639:France–New Zealand relations
13201:France–Switzerland relations
12400:Collectivity of Saint Martin
12375:France–Netherlands relations
10484:in finding solutions to the
10460:France–South Korea relations
10301:France–Philippines relations
10212:France–North Korea relations
9301:Afghanistan–France relations
9081:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
8575:El Salvador–France relations
7147:France–Ivory Coast relations
6391:Union for a Popular Movement
1543:
847:and the left-wing guerrilla
7:
22044:Foreign relations of France
21656:Foreign relations of Europe
21597:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
21016:Dominica, (Commonwealth of)
20793:Foreign relations of France
19182:. Fr.mfa.lt. Archived from
17791:(in French). Archived from
17754:. In Berry, LaVerle (ed.).
17352:(in French). Archived from
16923:(in Slovak). Archived from
16901:(in Bosnian). 30 March 2020
16180:. p. 3. Archived from
15911:(in Czech). 22 January 2014
15889:(in Albanian). 22 June 2021
14250:Irish, John (31 May 2022).
14043:Political Science Quarterly
13824:
13784:Vanuatu, then known as the
13594:is accredited to Kiribati.
12673:and a consulate-general in
12125:France–Luxembourg relations
10804:and a consulate-general in
10739:and a consulate-general in
10645:and a consulate-general in
10480:as well as the role of the
10395:and a consulate-general in
10174:as its first President and
9987:and a consulate-general in
9979:France–Kazakhstan relations
9708:, as well as Indonesia for
9395:Azerbaijan-France relations
7985:
7591:and a consulate-general in
7480:France–Mozambique relations
7378:France–Mauritania relations
7304:France–Madagascar relations
6965:and a consulate-general in
6699:Cape Verde–France relations
6673:and a consulate-general in
6380:Emir Abdel-Kader Al-Jazairi
1654:European Economic Community
928:International Monetary Fund
926:as European nominee to the
906:On 8 June 2007, during the
753:110 Propositions for France
707:Union for the Mediterranean
626:. It was humiliated in the
10:
22060:
20457:French subdivisions by GDP
20204:2022 presidential election
20189:2017 presidential election
19686:
18163:(in Dutch). Archived from
18115:"Bienvenidos a la portada"
16391:(in French). 15 April 2019
15839:Adamec, Ludwig W. (1967).
15224:von Martens, Karl (1846).
14919:August Strindberg (1992).
14877:Schoell, Frédéric (1833).
14430:International Organization
14424:Furniss, Edgar S. (1961).
13764:
13744:
13691:
13658:on 10 July 1985 by French
13622:
13598:
13570:
13514:
13465:Australia–France relations
13448:
13431:
13321:
13237:
13209:and consulates-general in
13183:
13135:
13100:and consulates-general in
13075:
13023:
12961:
12862:
12821:
12772:
12704:
12653:, have improved since the
12605:
12565:
12553:and North Macedonia is an
12512:
12358:
12297:
12264:
12211:
12152:
12108:
12027:
11927:
11882:
11834:
11774:
11705:
11661:
11628:
11548:
11462:
11414:
11374:
11330:
11286:
11246:
11192:
11109:
11060:
11016:
10987:
10943:
10910:
10872:
10751:
10714:
10681:
10620:
10564:
10540:
10508:
10492:program with South Korea.
10440:
10424:France–Singapore relations
10407:
10370:
10321:
10284:
10235:
10194:
10142:
10093:
10060:
10031:
10002:
9959:
9900:. Together they built the
9868:
9848:and consulates-general in
9820:
9780:
9732:
9697:France–Indonesia relations
9680:
9582:
9522:
9451:
9418:
9375:
9317:
9281:
9235:
9213:France–Venezuela relations
9196:
9138:
9058:
9014:
8966:
8929:
8895:
8852:
8823:
8794:
8733:
8704:
8654:
8620:
8591:
8555:
8526:
8493:
8453:
8420:
8391:
8335:
8301:
8284:and consulates-general in
8245:
8228:and consulates-general in
8156:
8127:
8099:
8059:
8026:Argentina–France relations
8008:
7989:
7953:
7924:
7891:
7858:
7829:
7813:and consulates-general in
7788:
7757:
7732:
7703:
7651:
7603:
7570:
7525:
7496:
7463:
7430:
7414:France–Mauritius relations
7397:
7361:
7328:
7284:
7241:
7207:
7174:
7130:
7101:
7072:
7032:
7003:
6974:
6937:
6904:
6856:
6827:
6794:
6751:
6715:
6682:
6649:
6616:
6573:
6544:
6496:
6483:and consulates-general in
6305:
6253:
1581:, and was working against
1506:, though the victories of
836:
813:under the dictatorship of
774:
757:1981 presidential election
729:
656:occupation zone in Germany
357:Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
17:
22010:
21962:
21924:
21661:
21587:
21576:
21539:
21525:
21496:
21455:
21279:
21079:
20973:
20817:
20813:
20799:
20718:
20608:
20518:
20509:
20405:
20396:
20298:
20289:
20227:
20218:
20139:
20020:
19989:
19961:Second Hundred Years' War
19912:
19865:
19832:
19811:
19803:Liberalism and radicalism
19755:
19746:
19650:The Sydney Morning Herald
18960:30 September 2007 at the
18652:"Agreements and Treaties"
17760:Federal Research Division
17213:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
15371:(in French). p. 430.
15356:(in French). p. 175.
14881:(in French). p. 337.
14183:(2014) 12#4 pp: 379–391.
13801:France has an embassy in
13732:France has an embassy in
13679:France has an embassy in
13587:France–Kiribati relations
13561:France has an embassy in
13505:France has an embassy in
13482:to discuss included "the
13398:. Under French president
13271:Ukraine has an embassy in
13205:France has an embassy in
13156:France has an embassy in
13096:France has an embassy in
13040:France has an embassy in
12979:France has an embassy in
12886:France has an embassy in
12794:France has an embassy in
12725:France has an embassy in
12721:France–Portugal relations
12669:France has an embassy in
12586:France has an embassy in
12529:France has an embassy in
12413:France has an embassy in
12317:France has an embassy in
12285:France has an embassy in
12188:France has an embassy in
12129:France has an embassy in
12044:France has an embassy in
11954:France has an embassy in
11915:France has an embassy in
11909:declared its independence
11796:France has an embassy in
11726:France has an embassy in
11682:France has an embassy in
11645:France–Holy See relations
11601:France has an embassy in
11483:Franco-German cooperation
11438:France has an embassy in
11394:France has an embassy in
11354:France has an embassy in
11310:France has an embassy in
11266:France has an embassy in
11216:France has an embassy in
11136:France has an embassy in
11129:Bulgaria–France relations
11100:France has an embassy in
11040:France has an embassy in
11007:France has an embassy in
10967:France has an embassy in
10934:France has an embassy in
10901:France has an embassy in
10840:
10800:France has an embassy in
10735:France has an embassy in
10702:France has an embassy in
10641:France has an embassy in
10608:France has an embassy in
10581:France–Thailand relations
10528:France has an embassy in
10496:France has an embassy in
10428:France has an embassy in
10391:France has an embassy in
10358:France has an embassy in
10309:France has an embassy in
10272:France has an embassy in
10252:France–Pakistan relations
10182:France has an embassy in
10115:France has an embassy in
10111:France–Malaysia relations
10081:France has an embassy in
10048:France has an embassy in
10019:France has an embassy in
9983:France has an embassy in
9844:France has an embassy in
9808:France has an embassy in
9768:France has an embassy in
9720:France has an embassy in
9636:Scorpène-class submarines
9546:France has an embassy in
9442:France has an embassy in
9435:Cambodia–France relations
9402:France has an embassy in
9341:France has an embassy in
9308:France has an embassy in
9217:France has an embassy in
9160:France has an embassy in
9046:France has an embassy in
8990:France has an embassy in
8986:France–Suriname relations
8946:France has an embassy in
8917:France has an embassy in
8873:France has an embassy in
8840:France has an embassy in
8811:France has an embassy in
8721:France has an embassy in
8676:France has an embassy in
8608:France has an embassy in
8582:France has an embassy in
8546:France has an embassy in
8517:France has an embassy in
8444:France has an embassy in
8411:France has an embassy in
8382:France has an embassy in
8353:Colombia–France relations
8326:France has an embassy in
8280:France has an embassy in
8224:France has an embassy in
8147:France has an embassy in
8079:Barbados–France relations
8033:France has an embassy in
7992:France–Americas relations
7970:France has an embassy in
7941:France has an embassy in
7912:France has an embassy in
7879:France has an embassy in
7846:France has an embassy in
7809:France has an embassy in
7776:France has an embassy in
7720:France has an embassy in
7694:and a consular agency in
7675:France has an embassy in
7639:France has an embassy in
7587:France has an embassy in
7558:France has an embassy in
7513:France has an embassy in
7484:France has an embassy in
7451:France has an embassy in
7418:France has an embassy in
7385:France has an embassy in
7349:France has an embassy in
7308:France has an embassy in
7229:France has an embassy in
7195:France has an embassy in
7165:France has an embassy in
7118:France has an embassy in
7089:France has an embassy in
7060:France has an embassy in
7056:is also stationed there.
7023:France has an embassy in
6994:France has an embassy in
6961:France has an embassy in
6928:France has an embassy in
6921:Djibouti–France relations
6895:France has an embassy in
6847:France has an embassy in
6818:France has an embassy in
6785:France has an embassy in
6742:France has an embassy in
6706:France has an embassy in
6669:France has an embassy in
6640:France has an embassy in
6604:France has an embassy in
6564:France has an embassy in
6535:France has an embassy in
6479:France has an embassy in
6447:National Liberation Front
6389:was an act passed by the
6387:French law on colonialism
6385:On 23 February 2005, the
6362:civil war in the nineties
6249:
1758:
899:". The leader of the PS,
721:Fifth Republic since 1981
20840:Central African Republic
20232:Administrative divisions
19376:23 February 2009 at the
19066:"Irish embassy in Paris"
19047:Iceland embassy in Paris
18654:. French Embassy in Doha
18603:"French nuclear 'offer'"
18439:(2004) 12#2 pp: 371–385.
17747:Shinn, David H. (2015).
17607:"La France à Madagascar"
16435:(in French). 3 July 1978
15327:(in French). p. 88.
14414:(1979) 11#4 pp: 411–464.
14212:(2014) 22#4 pp: 513–531.
14199:(2012) 35#1 pp: 163–177.
14197:The Washington Quarterly
14064:25 December 2008 at the
13781:France–Vanuatu relations
13726:French National Assembly
13262:France has an embassy in
13257:France–Ukraine relations
12790:France–Romania relations
12748:and a vice-consulate in
11792:France–Ireland relations
11722:France–Iceland relations
11678:France–Hungary relations
11479:France–Germany relations
11431:Finland–France relations
11347:Denmark–France relations
11209:Croatia–France relations
11184:24 February 2012 at the
11033:Belgium–France relations
10960:Austria–France relations
10927:Andorra–France relations
10889:Albania–France relations
10768:France–Vietnam relations
10266:Ordre National du Merite
10159:France–Myanmar relations
10077:France–Lebanon relations
9542:France–Georgia relations
9334:Armenia–France relations
9156:France–Uruguay relations
9100:extraordinary renditions
8463:Commonwealth of Dominica
8296:, Toronto and Vancouver.
8191:technological innovation
7908:France–Tunisia relations
7749:France–Somalia relations
7671:France–Senegal relations
7447:France–Morocco relations
7225:France–Liberia relations
6725:Central African Republic
6633:France–Burundi relations
6324:Algeria–France relations
3954:Central African Republic
807:Coalition of the willing
634:to dominance in Europe.
270:Administrative divisions
30:This article is part of
21559:Commonwealth of Nations
20452:Franc (former currency)
20057:Coup of 2 December 1851
20030:Long nineteenth century
18243:22 January 2011 at the
15523:(in French). p. 44
15055:Office of the Historian
15003:(in French). p. 3.
14400:(Greenwood Press, 1977)
14023:(1986), 10#2 pp 233-267
13986:European Foreign Policy
13788:, was a Franco-British
13442:Formal relations began
13403:British Prime Minister
13389:Attack on Mers-el-Kébir
13152:France–Sweden relations
12882:France–Serbia relations
12838:France–Russia relations
12622:France–Poland relations
12582:France–Norway relations
12281:France–Monaco relations
11903:France–Kosovo relations
11566:France-Greece relations
10866:Formal relations began
10637:France–Turkey relations
9840:France–Israel relations
9754:Jean-Baptiste Tavernier
9497:, Hong Kong, Shanghai,
9368:Armenia's EU membership
9275:Formal relations began
9231:
9003:Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni
8753:France–Mexico relations
8262:Canada–France relations
8173:Brazil–France relations
8002:Formal relations began
7620:France–Rwanda relations
6513:Angola–France relations
6299:Formal relations began
6256:France–Africa relations
1743:Olympic Games in France
1732:Macron and the Élysée.
1556:hit during the initial
1459:Antarctic Treaty System
302:Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
21704:Bosnia and Herzegovina
20472:Science and technology
20129:Provisional Government
20098:
20077:
19937:
19052:1 January 2011 at the
18589:4 January 2010 at the
18415:"France and Indonesia"
18140:2 January 2010 at the
17756:Sudan: a country study
17090:"Accredited Countries"
16947:"Diplomatic relations"
16084:"Diplomatic Relations"
16037:"Diplomatic relations"
15761:"La Pologne en France"
14235:Cheese-eating warriors
14045:130.4 (2015): 625-654
13885:French colonial empire
13357:and a trade office in
13313:6 October 2012 at the
13092:France–Spain relations
12941:6 October 2012 at the
12639:large Polish community
11851:France–Italy relations
11070:Bosnia and Herzegovina
10783:to help establish the
10557:France–Syria relations
10338:France–Qatar relations
9885:France–Japan relations
9619:
9599:France–India relations
9471:China–France relations
9188:6 October 2012 at the
8672:France–Haiti relations
8319:Chile–France relations
7546:French colonial empire
7542:France–Niger relations
7258:France–Libya relations
7191:France–Kenya relations
7049:France–Gabon relations
6954:Egypt–France relations
6520:and the international
6403:historical revisionism
5932:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1561:
1508:Prince Eugene of Savoy
1491:
1488:French colonial empire
1470:claimed by France and
1046:
1016:
1001:
953:
924:Dominique Strauss-Kahn
797:of 2003. They opposed
717:International Crimes.
620:French colonial empire
233:Constitutional Council
20850:Republic of the Congo
17950:"La France au Canada"
17038:Gëzim Visoka (2018).
16969:"Bilateral relations"
16765:"Bilateral relations"
15983:Government of Iceland
15397:"France and Thailand"
15367:Parry, Clive (1969).
14301:Lynn Marshall Case,
13916:Causes of World War I
13897:, use of the language
13531:Fiji–France relations
12396:overseas collectivity
12339:and Montenegro is an
12100:27 March 2012 at the
10602:Indochinese Peninsula
10162:Following the end of
9797:France–Iraq relations
9749:France–Iran relations
9605:
9238:France–Asia relations
8913:France–Peru relations
8437:Cuba–France relations
7875:France–Togo relations
7345:France–Mali relations
7274:2011 Libyan civil war
6771:Chad–France relations
6458:Dominique de Villepin
6443:150,000 Harkis killed
5495:Saint Kitts and Nevis
5012:São Tomé and Príncipe
3977:Republic of the Congo
1727:connected Alp's head
1551:
1485:
1033:
1007:
992:
944:
827:Dominique de Villepin
670:(ending in 1954) and
21266:United Arab Emirates
20277:World Heritage Sites
20194:Coronavirus pandemic
19613:. Diplomatie.gouv.fr
19591:. Diplomatie.gouv.fr
17766:. pp. 291–292.
17596:, BBC, 10 March 2011
16549:"European countries"
16187:on 28 September 2022
16159:Lang, Peter (2020).
14225:177.1 (2014): 87–96.
12953:2 April 2012 at the
12182:6 April 2012 at the
11651:Apostolic Nunciature
11649:The Holy See has an
10724:United Arab Emirates
10490:Working Holiday Visa
10258:Pakistanis in France
10127:Federation of Malaya
9714:G-20 major economies
9126:, New York City and
9079:others (such as the
8187:defence technologies
8051:6 April 2012 at the
6430:Abdelaziz Bouteflika
6288:Denis Sassou Nguesso
4874:United Arab Emirates
1749:Diplomatic relations
1738:2024 Summer Olympics
1589:De Gaulle's policies
297:Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
288:Metropolitan regions
21925:States with limited
21046:Trinidad and Tobago
20415:Automotive industry
20199:2021 labor protests
19956:Peace of Westphalia
19824:History of Normandy
19819:History of Brittany
19570:27 May 2009 at the
19454:on 11 November 2014
19326:on 15 December 2016
18936:on 19 February 2015
18809:on 19 February 2015
18803:"Efmlfsarajevo.org"
18452:. BBC. 12 July 2004
18368:on 23 November 2001
18314:China Briefing News
17845:on 30 December 2017
17764:Library of Congress
17549:on 1 September 2022
17528:by Antoine Lawson,
17481:on 25 February 2017
17434:on 28 February 2017
17408:on 16 February 2015
17299:Mail & Guardian
17201:Diplomatic Observer
17019:on 13 February 2020
16857:on 16 November 2011
16017:on 19 December 2008
15797:10.4000/dhfles.4212
15652:Cancillería de Cuba
14360:25.2 (2002): 1–32.
14096:The Washington Post
14003:6 July 2008 at the
12417:with consulates in
12404:constituent country
12230:Embassy in Chişinău
11760:Both countries are
10848:collective security
10794:First Indochina War
10777:Alexandre de Rhodes
10344:Paris Saint-Germain
9257:Paris Peace Accords
9245:Asia–Europe Meeting
9024:Trinidad and Tobago
9001:and a consulate in
8236:and a consulate in
6245:Bilateral relations
5403:Antigua and Barbuda
4276:Trinidad and Tobago
1421:Juan de Nova Island
1302:UN Security Council
819:UN Security Council
737:François Mitterrand
628:Franco-Prussian War
622:second only to the
312:Centre-Val de Loire
20482:Telecommunications
20184:2015 Paris attacks
20047:Revolution of 1848
19875:Visigothic Kingdom
19256:. EmbassyPages.com
19234:. EmbassyPages.com
19112:on 4 December 2000
19072:on 18 October 2010
18783:on 8 February 2016
17980:7 May 2008 at the
17888:on 18 October 2007
17795:on 29 August 2015.
17697:on 29 January 2014
17613:on 7 February 2017
17283:. 11 October 2006.
16579:"Bélarus - France"
16477:on 10 January 2022
16139:"France and China"
15945:on 8 November 2023
15632:has generic name (
15139:"Greece liberated"
14958:. 29 November 2016
14795:Diplomatie.gouv.fr
14723:"France and Qatar"
14620:Human Rights Watch
14343:N. Méouchy et al.
14314:F. Robert Hunter,
13984:Simon J. Nuttall,
13548:Alliance Française
13484:war in Afghanistan
13290:and Ukraine is an
12635:allies of Napoleon
12633:. Poles have been
12252:and Moldova is an
11172:HIV trial in Libya
10781:Pigneau de Béhaine
9620:
9570:and Georgia is an
9514:by France and the
8503:Dominican Republic
8195:space technologies
8183:renewable energies
6880:In 2013, France's
6776:Operation Epervier
6595:French Upper Volta
3445:
2390:Dominican Republic
1685:Nicolas de Rivière
1562:
1512:Sick man of Europe
1492:
1017:
1002:
971:Operation Sangaris
954:
885:TETRA radio system
875:, a subsidiary of
555:Political scandals
342:Nouvelle-Aquitaine
243:Court of Cassation
41:Politics of France
22031:
22030:
21623:
21622:
21619:
21618:
21572:
21571:
21521:
21520:
21517:
21516:
20752:
20751:
20714:
20713:
20505:
20504:
20392:
20391:
20384:Political parties
20320:Foreign relations
20285:
20284:
20214:
20213:
19997:French Revolution
19951:Thirty Years' War
19932:Absolute monarchy
19897:Kingdom of France
19793:Foreign relations
19773:Political history
19700:France and the UN
19000:"Nouvelle page 2"
18879:. Amb-bulgarie.fr
18548:978-3-643-80085-5
18507:www.government.kz
18208:978-976-631-023-3
17773:978-0-8444-0750-0
17096:on 1 January 2015
16529:on 8 January 2022
15741:on 8 October 2016
14753:Doha News | Qatar
14648:. 3 December 2021
14622:. 2 December 2021
14545:. 3 December 2021
14462:. 31 October 2018
14376:(1972): 183–201.
14146:on 13 August 2007
13901:History of France
13822:
13821:
13668:French Government
13429:
13428:
13405:Margaret Thatcher
13400:Charles de Gaulle
13278:Council of Europe
13176:Council of Europe
13128:Council of Europe
13000:Saint-Pol-de-Léon
12932:living in France.
12911:and Serbia is an
12814:Council of Europe
12765:Council of Europe
12697:Council of Europe
12655:fall of communism
12627:French Revolution
12505:Council of Europe
12240:Council of Europe
12228:France opened an
12204:Council of Europe
11816:Council of Europe
11621:Council of Europe
11579:special relations
11455:Council of Europe
11279:Council of Europe
11233:Council of Europe
11166:French president
11153:Council of Europe
10980:Council of Europe
10838:
10837:
10669:and Turkey is an
10262:Musa Javed Chohan
10229:Neuilly sur Seine
9558:Council of Europe
9411:Council of Europe
9361:Council of Europe
9354:Armenian genocide
9229:
9228:
8358:Ingrid Betancourt
8271:Government Office
7983:
7982:
7263:Chadian Civil War
7152:Opération Licorne
6984:Equatorial Guinea
6465:Armenian genocide
6452:French President
6357:Trente Glorieuses
6242:
6241:
5316:14 September 1979
5017:10 September 1975
4690:Equatorial Guinea
4419:21 September 1964
2326:15 September 1846
1608:Algerian conflict
1595:Charles de Gaulle
1560:, 5 November 1956
1394:Zangger Committee
958:François Hollande
946:François Hollande
937:François Hollande
901:François Hollande
853:Íngrid Betancourt
676:Charles de Gaulle
616:
615:
573:France portal
512:Foreign alliances
485:Foreign relations
472:Political parties
177:National Assembly
22051:
21963:Dependencies and
21662:Sovereign states
21650:
21643:
21636:
21627:
21626:
21578:
21577:
21527:
21526:
21483:Papua New Guinea
21154:Kurdistan Region
21059:
20815:
20814:
20801:
20800:
20791:
20790:
20779:
20772:
20765:
20756:
20755:
20516:
20515:
20432:Economic history
20403:
20402:
20296:
20295:
20225:
20224:
20103:
20082:
19981:Seven Years' War
19946:Wars of Religion
19942:
19927:House of Bourbon
19922:Early modern era
19902:Fundamental laws
19778:Military history
19753:
19752:
19730:
19723:
19716:
19707:
19706:
19677:
19676:
19669:
19663:
19662:
19660:
19658:
19641:
19635:
19629:
19623:
19622:
19620:
19618:
19607:
19601:
19600:
19598:
19596:
19585:
19579:
19562:
19556:
19546:
19540:
19539:
19532:
19526:
19525:
19518:
19512:
19511:
19509:
19507:
19496:
19490:
19489:
19487:
19485:
19470:
19464:
19463:
19461:
19459:
19450:. Archived from
19444:
19438:
19437:
19430:
19424:
19423:
19421:
19419:
19408:
19402:
19401:
19399:
19397:
19386:
19380:
19368:
19362:
19361:
19359:
19357:
19342:
19336:
19335:
19333:
19331:
19316:
19310:
19300:
19294:
19293:
19286:
19280:
19279:
19272:
19266:
19265:
19263:
19261:
19250:
19244:
19243:
19241:
19239:
19228:
19222:
19221:
19219:
19217:
19202:
19196:
19195:
19193:
19191:
19176:
19170:
19169:
19167:
19165:
19160:on 14 March 2011
19150:
19144:
19143:
19141:
19139:
19128:
19122:
19121:
19119:
19117:
19102:
19096:
19095:
19088:
19082:
19081:
19079:
19077:
19062:
19056:
19044:
19038:
19037:
19035:
19033:
19022:
19016:
19015:
19013:
19011:
19002:. Archived from
18996:
18990:
18989:
18987:
18985:
18976:. Archived from
18970:
18964:
18952:
18946:
18945:
18943:
18941:
18932:. Archived from
18921:
18915:
18914:
18912:
18910:
18905:on 27 March 2002
18895:
18889:
18888:
18886:
18884:
18872:
18866:
18865:
18863:
18861:
18851:
18845:
18844:
18842:
18840:
18831:. Archived from
18825:
18819:
18818:
18816:
18814:
18805:. Archived from
18799:
18793:
18792:
18790:
18788:
18779:. Archived from
18777:"WWW.MALRAUX.BA"
18773:
18767:
18766:
18764:
18762:
18757:on 31 March 2012
18753:. Archived from
18747:
18741:
18740:
18738:
18736:
18724:
18718:
18717:
18714:"주 프랑스 대한민국 대사관"
18710:
18704:
18703:
18696:
18690:
18689:
18687:
18685:
18670:
18664:
18663:
18661:
18659:
18648:
18642:
18641:
18639:
18637:
18621:
18615:
18614:
18609:. Archived from
18599:
18593:
18581:
18575:
18574:
18572:
18570:
18559:
18553:
18552:
18532:
18523:
18522:
18520:
18518:
18509:. Archived from
18499:
18493:
18492:
18485:
18479:
18478:
18471:
18465:
18464:
18459:
18457:
18446:
18440:
18433:
18427:
18426:
18424:
18422:
18411:
18405:
18404:
18402:
18400:
18384:
18378:
18377:
18375:
18373:
18364:. Archived from
18358:
18352:
18351:
18349:
18347:
18332:
18326:
18325:
18323:
18321:
18306:
18300:
18299:
18297:
18295:
18281:
18275:
18274:
18267:
18261:
18260:
18253:
18247:
18234:
18228:
18222:
18216:
18215:
18196:
18186:
18180:
18179:
18177:
18175:
18170:on 16 April 2019
18169:
18158:
18150:
18144:
18132:
18126:
18125:
18123:
18121:
18111:
18105:
18104:
18102:
18100:
18090:
18084:
18083:
18076:
18070:
18069:
18067:
18065:
18056:. Archived from
18050:
18044:
18043:
18036:
18030:
18029:
18023:
18015:
18013:
18011:
18005:
17999:. Archived from
17998:
17990:
17984:
17972:
17966:
17965:
17963:
17961:
17956:on 27 April 2016
17952:. Archived from
17946:
17940:
17939:
17937:
17935:
17925:
17919:
17918:
17916:
17914:
17904:
17898:
17897:
17895:
17893:
17878:
17869:
17868:
17862:
17854:
17852:
17850:
17844:
17838:. Archived from
17837:
17829:
17823:
17822:
17820:
17818:
17813:on 24 March 2017
17809:. Archived from
17803:
17797:
17796:
17785:
17779:
17777:
17753:
17740:
17739:
17734:
17707:
17706:
17704:
17702:
17683:
17677:
17676:
17669:
17663:
17662:
17660:
17658:
17653:on 12 March 2017
17649:. Archived from
17643:
17637:
17636:
17629:
17623:
17622:
17620:
17618:
17609:. Archived from
17603:
17597:
17591:
17585:
17584:
17582:
17580:
17565:
17559:
17558:
17556:
17554:
17545:. Archived from
17539:
17533:
17523:
17517:
17516:
17514:
17512:
17507:. 5 January 2013
17497:
17491:
17490:
17488:
17486:
17477:. Archived from
17471:
17465:
17464:
17462:
17460:
17450:
17444:
17443:
17441:
17439:
17430:. Archived from
17424:
17418:
17417:
17415:
17413:
17404:. Archived from
17398:
17392:
17391:
17389:
17387:
17372:
17366:
17365:
17363:
17361:
17346:
17340:
17339:
17337:
17335:
17330:. 4 January 2023
17320:
17311:
17310:
17308:
17306:
17291:
17285:
17284:
17273:
17267:
17266:
17264:
17262:
17247:
17241:
17240:
17239:on 13 July 2012.
17225:
17219:
17218:
17212:
17204:
17193:
17187:
17186:
17185:. 18 April 2006.
17173:
17167:
17166:
17164:
17162:
17147:
17130:
17129:
17128:on 15 July 2007.
17112:
17106:
17105:
17103:
17101:
17086:
17080:
17079:
17077:
17075:
17070:on 21 April 2015
17060:
17054:
17053:
17035:
17029:
17028:
17026:
17024:
17009:
17003:
17002:
16995:
16989:
16988:
16986:
16984:
16965:
16959:
16958:
16956:
16954:
16943:
16937:
16936:
16934:
16932:
16917:
16911:
16910:
16908:
16906:
16895:
16889:
16888:
16886:
16884:
16873:
16867:
16866:
16864:
16862:
16853:. Archived from
16843:
16837:
16836:
16834:
16832:
16818:
16812:
16811:
16809:
16807:
16801:
16795:. Archived from
16794:
16786:
16780:
16779:
16777:
16775:
16761:
16755:
16754:
16752:
16750:
16736:
16730:
16729:
16727:
16725:
16715:
16709:
16708:
16706:
16704:
16698:
16691:
16683:
16677:
16676:
16674:
16672:
16661:
16655:
16654:
16652:
16650:
16640:
16634:
16633:
16631:
16629:
16618:
16612:
16611:
16609:
16607:
16597:
16591:
16590:
16588:
16586:
16575:
16569:
16568:
16566:
16564:
16555:. Archived from
16545:
16539:
16538:
16536:
16534:
16515:
16509:
16508:
16506:
16504:
16493:
16487:
16486:
16484:
16482:
16473:. Archived from
16467:
16461:
16460:
16451:
16445:
16444:
16442:
16440:
16429:
16423:
16422:
16420:
16418:
16407:
16401:
16400:
16398:
16396:
16385:
16379:
16378:
16376:
16374:
16354:
16348:
16347:
16345:
16343:
16323:
16317:
16316:
16314:
16312:
16292:
16286:
16285:
16283:
16281:
16261:
16255:
16254:
16252:
16250:
16244:
16233:
16225:
16219:
16218:
16216:
16214:
16203:
16197:
16196:
16194:
16192:
16186:
16179:
16171:
16165:
16164:
16156:
16150:
16149:
16147:
16145:
16135:
16129:
16128:
16126:
16124:
16110:
16104:
16103:
16101:
16099:
16090:. Archived from
16080:
16074:
16073:
16071:
16069:
16059:
16053:
16052:
16050:
16048:
16039:. Archived from
16033:
16027:
16026:
16024:
16022:
16016:
16010:. Archived from
16009:
16000:
15994:
15993:
15991:
15989:
15975:
15969:
15968:
15961:
15955:
15954:
15952:
15950:
15944:
15937:
15927:
15921:
15920:
15918:
15916:
15905:
15899:
15898:
15896:
15894:
15883:
15877:
15876:
15869:
15863:
15862:
15855:
15849:
15848:
15836:
15830:
15829:
15827:
15825:
15815:
15809:
15808:
15806:
15804:
15799:
15779:
15773:
15772:
15770:
15768:
15757:
15751:
15750:
15748:
15746:
15737:. Archived from
15731:
15725:
15724:
15722:
15720:
15710:
15702:
15696:
15695:
15693:
15691:
15686:on 6 August 2020
15685:
15678:
15670:
15664:
15663:
15661:
15659:
15644:
15638:
15637:
15631:
15627:
15625:
15617:
15597:
15591:
15590:
15588:
15586:
15575:
15569:
15568:
15566:
15564:
15553:
15547:
15546:
15539:
15533:
15532:
15530:
15528:
15517:
15511:
15510:
15503:
15497:
15496:
15489:
15480:
15479:
15472:
15466:
15465:
15463:
15461:
15450:
15444:
15443:
15435:
15429:
15428:
15426:
15424:
15414:
15408:
15407:
15405:
15403:
15393:
15387:
15386:
15379:
15373:
15372:
15364:
15358:
15357:
15350:
15344:
15343:
15335:
15329:
15328:
15320:
15314:
15313:
15311:
15309:
15298:
15292:
15291:
15284:
15278:
15277:
15275:
15273:
15262:
15256:
15255:
15253:
15251:
15242:. Archived from
15236:
15230:
15229:
15221:
15215:
15214:
15207:
15201:
15200:
15198:
15196:
15185:
15179:
15178:
15170:
15164:
15163:
15156:
15150:
15149:
15147:
15145:
15135:
15129:
15128:
15121:
15115:
15114:
15112:
15110:
15100:
15094:
15093:
15086:
15080:
15079:
15072:
15066:
15065:
15063:
15061:
15047:
15041:
15040:
15038:
15036:
15025:
15019:
15018:
15011:
15005:
15004:
14996:
14990:
14989:
14987:
14985:
14974:
14968:
14967:
14965:
14963:
14952:
14946:
14945:
14943:
14941:
14931:
14925:
14924:
14916:
14910:
14909:
14907:
14905:
14889:
14883:
14882:
14874:
14868:
14867:
14865:
14863:
14852:
14846:
14845:
14827:
14821:
14820:
14813:
14807:
14806:
14804:
14802:
14792:
14784:
14778:
14777:
14770:
14764:
14763:
14761:
14759:
14744:
14738:
14737:
14735:
14733:
14718:
14709:
14708:
14706:
14704:
14689:
14683:
14682:
14680:
14678:
14664:
14658:
14657:
14655:
14653:
14646:Associated Press
14638:
14632:
14631:
14629:
14627:
14612:
14606:
14605:
14603:
14601:
14586:
14580:
14579:
14577:
14575:
14561:
14555:
14554:
14552:
14550:
14535:
14526:
14525:
14523:
14521:
14506:
14497:
14496:
14494:
14492:
14478:
14472:
14471:
14469:
14467:
14452:
14446:
14445:
14421:
14415:
14407:
14401:
14391:
14385:
14370:
14364:
14354:
14348:
14341:
14335:
14325:
14319:
14312:
14306:
14299:
14293:
14288:William Roosen,
14286:
14280:
14273:
14267:
14266:
14264:
14262:
14247:
14241:
14232:
14226:
14219:
14213:
14206:
14200:
14193:
14187:
14177:
14171:
14162:
14156:
14155:
14153:
14151:
14132:
14126:
14125:
14123:
14121:
14106:
14100:
14087:
14078:
14077:
14056:
14050:
14039:
14033:
14030:
14024:
14017:
14011:
13995:
13989:
13982:
13976:
13975:
13973:
13971:
13956:
13869:
13864:
13863:
13855:
13850:
13849:
13848:
13841:
13836:
13835:
13834:
13773:
13771:
13770:
13753:
13751:
13750:
13701:Papua New Guinea
13700:
13698:
13697:
13673:historic rivalry
13631:
13629:
13628:
13607:
13605:
13604:
13579:
13577:
13576:
13540:renewable energy
13523:
13521:
13520:
13468:In August 2009,
13457:
13455:
13454:
13436:
13435:
13385:Battle of France
13376:entente cordiale
13330:
13328:
13327:
13252:
13246:
13244:
13243:
13192:
13190:
13189:
13144:
13142:
13141:
13084:
13082:
13081:
13032:
13030:
13029:
12970:
12968:
12967:
12877:
12871:
12869:
12868:
12848:Saint Petersburg
12830:
12828:
12827:
12781:
12779:
12778:
12713:
12711:
12710:
12614:
12612:
12611:
12574:
12572:
12571:
12521:
12519:
12518:
12439:'s-Hertogenbosch
12381:Franco-Dutch War
12367:
12365:
12364:
12312:
12306:
12304:
12303:
12273:
12271:
12270:
12220:
12218:
12217:
12161:
12159:
12158:
12117:
12115:
12114:
12036:
12034:
12033:
11942:
11936:
11934:
11933:
11897:
11896:18 February 2008
11891:
11889:
11888:
11843:
11841:
11840:
11783:
11781:
11780:
11714:
11712:
11711:
11670:
11668:
11667:
11637:
11635:
11634:
11557:
11555:
11554:
11471:
11469:
11468:
11423:
11421:
11420:
11383:
11381:
11380:
11339:
11337:
11336:
11295:
11293:
11292:
11255:
11253:
11252:
11201:
11199:
11198:
11124:
11118:
11116:
11115:
11069:
11067:
11066:
11025:
11023:
11022:
10996:
10994:
10993:
10952:
10950:
10949:
10936:Andorra la Vella
10919:
10917:
10916:
10881:
10879:
10878:
10860:
10859:
10825:
10823:
10822:
10806:Ho Chi Minh City
10790:French Indochina
10760:
10758:
10757:
10723:
10721:
10720:
10690:
10688:
10687:
10629:
10627:
10626:
10573:
10571:
10570:
10549:
10547:
10546:
10523:
10517:
10515:
10514:
10455:
10449:
10447:
10446:
10416:
10414:
10413:
10379:
10377:
10376:
10330:
10328:
10327:
10293:
10291:
10290:
10244:
10242:
10241:
10221:Korean peninsula
10203:
10201:
10200:
10151:
10149:
10148:
10135:Mahathir Mohamad
10102:
10100:
10099:
10069:
10067:
10066:
10040:
10038:
10037:
10011:
10009:
10008:
9974:
9968:
9966:
9965:
9877:
9875:
9874:
9835:
9829:
9827:
9826:
9789:
9787:
9786:
9741:
9739:
9738:
9689:
9687:
9686:
9632:President Chirac
9608:Indian Air Force
9591:
9589:
9588:
9537:
9531:
9529:
9528:
9476:One China Policy
9466:
9460:
9458:
9457:
9427:
9425:
9424:
9390:
9389:21 February 1992
9384:
9382:
9381:
9366:France supports
9326:
9324:
9323:
9290:
9288:
9287:
9269:
9268:
9205:
9203:
9202:
9147:
9145:
9144:
9067:
9065:
9064:
9023:
9021:
9020:
8981:
8975:
8973:
8972:
8938:
8936:
8935:
8904:
8902:
8901:
8861:
8859:
8858:
8832:
8830:
8829:
8803:
8801:
8800:
8748:
8747:26 November 1826
8742:
8740:
8739:
8713:
8711:
8710:
8663:
8661:
8660:
8635:
8629:
8627:
8626:
8600:
8598:
8597:
8570:
8564:
8562:
8561:
8535:
8533:
8532:
8502:
8500:
8499:
8468:
8462:
8460:
8459:
8429:
8427:
8426:
8400:
8398:
8397:
8344:
8342:
8341:
8310:
8308:
8307:
8254:
8252:
8251:
8165:
8163:
8162:
8136:
8134:
8133:
8108:
8106:
8105:
8074:
8068:
8066:
8065:
8017:
8015:
8014:
7996:
7995:
7962:
7960:
7959:
7933:
7931:
7930:
7900:
7898:
7897:
7867:
7865:
7864:
7838:
7836:
7835:
7797:
7795:
7794:
7766:
7764:
7763:
7741:
7739:
7738:
7712:
7710:
7709:
7666:
7660:
7658:
7657:
7627:, France (under
7625:Rwandan genocide
7612:
7610:
7609:
7579:
7577:
7576:
7551:Nigerien culture
7534:
7532:
7531:
7505:
7503:
7502:
7472:
7470:
7469:
7439:
7437:
7436:
7406:
7404:
7403:
7370:
7368:
7367:
7337:
7335:
7334:
7299:
7293:
7291:
7290:
7250:
7248:
7247:
7216:
7214:
7213:
7183:
7181:
7180:
7139:
7137:
7136:
7110:
7108:
7107:
7081:
7079:
7078:
7041:
7039:
7038:
7012:
7010:
7009:
6983:
6981:
6980:
6946:
6944:
6943:
6913:
6911:
6910:
6865:
6863:
6862:
6836:
6834:
6833:
6803:
6801:
6800:
6766:
6760:
6758:
6757:
6730:
6724:
6722:
6721:
6691:
6689:
6688:
6658:
6656:
6655:
6625:
6623:
6622:
6582:
6580:
6579:
6553:
6551:
6550:
6518:Cabinda Province
6505:
6503:
6502:
6314:
6312:
6311:
6293:
6292:
6266:Fashoda syndrome
6237:
6229:
6227:
6226:
6214:
6206:
6204:
6203:
6191:
6190:18 February 2008
6183:
6181:
6180:
6168:
6160:
6158:
6157:
6145:
6137:
6135:
6134:
6122:
6114:
6112:
6111:
6099:
6091:
6089:
6088:
6076:
6068:
6066:
6065:
6053:
6052:27 December 1993
6045:
6043:
6042:
6030:
6022:
6020:
6019:
6007:
5999:
5997:
5996:
5984:
5976:
5974:
5973:
5961:
5955:Marshall Islands
5953:
5951:
5950:
5938:
5937:12 November 1992
5930:
5928:
5927:
5915:
5907:
5905:
5904:
5892:
5884:
5882:
5881:
5869:
5861:
5859:
5858:
5846:
5838:
5836:
5835:
5823:
5815:
5813:
5812:
5800:
5792:
5790:
5789:
5777:
5769:
5767:
5766:
5754:
5746:
5744:
5743:
5731:
5730:28 February 1992
5723:
5721:
5720:
5708:
5707:24 February 1992
5700:
5698:
5697:
5685:
5684:21 February 1992
5677:
5675:
5674:
5662:
5654:
5652:
5651:
5639:
5631:
5629:
5628:
5616:
5608:
5606:
5605:
5593:
5585:
5583:
5582:
5570:
5562:
5560:
5559:
5547:
5539:
5537:
5536:
5524:
5516:
5514:
5513:
5501:
5493:
5491:
5490:
5478:
5477:20 February 1984
5470:
5468:
5467:
5455:
5447:
5445:
5444:
5432:
5424:
5422:
5421:
5409:
5401:
5399:
5398:
5386:
5378:
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5363:
5355:
5353:
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5340:
5332:
5330:
5329:
5317:
5309:
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5294:
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5271:
5263:
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5225:
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5202:
5194:
5192:
5191:
5179:
5171:
5169:
5168:
5156:
5148:
5146:
5145:
5133:
5127:Papua New Guinea
5125:
5123:
5122:
5110:
5102:
5100:
5099:
5087:
5079:
5077:
5076:
5064:
5056:
5054:
5053:
5041:
5040:31 December 1975
5033:
5031:
5030:
5018:
5010:
5008:
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4995:
4987:
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4972:
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4903:
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4857:
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4765:
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4719:
4711:
4709:
4708:
4696:
4688:
4686:
4685:
4673:
4665:
4663:
4662:
4650:
4649:29 February 1968
4642:
4640:
4639:
4627:
4626:29 February 1968
4619:
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4604:
4596:
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4328:
4327:12 December 1963
4320:
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4213:
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4166:22 December 1961
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3766:
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3707:
3706:11 February 1959
3699:
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3661:
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3454:
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3443:
3431:
3430:15 February 1949
3423:
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3408:
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3398:
3397:
3385:
3384:28 February 1948
3377:
3375:
3374:
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3352:
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3339:
3331:
3329:
3328:
3316:
3308:
3306:
3305:
3293:
3285:
3283:
3282:
3270:
3269:24 November 1946
3262:
3260:
3259:
3247:
3239:
3237:
3236:
3224:
3216:
3214:
3213:
3201:
3200:18 November 1945
3193:
3191:
3190:
3178:
3170:
3168:
3167:
3155:
3154:13 December 1944
3147:
3145:
3144:
3132:
3131:21 November 1944
3124:
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3121:
3109:
3101:
3099:
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3063:
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3040:
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3017:
3009:
3007:
3006:
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2894:
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2879:
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2869:
2868:
2856:
2848:
2846:
2845:
2833:
2825:
2823:
2822:
2810:
2809:18 November 1903
2802:
2800:
2799:
2787:
2779:
2777:
2776:
2764:
2756:
2754:
2753:
2741:
2733:
2731:
2730:
2718:
2717:10 December 1890
2710:
2708:
2707:
2695:
2694:20 February 1880
2687:
2685:
2684:
2672:
2664:
2662:
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2526:
2524:
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2511:
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2500:
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2465:
2464:22 February 1856
2457:
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2411:
2409:
2408:
2396:
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2350:
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2327:
2319:
2317:
2316:
2304:
2303:27 February 1840
2296:
2294:
2293:
2281:
2273:
2271:
2270:
2258:
2257:12 February 1838
2250:
2248:
2247:
2235:
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2224:
2212:
2204:
2202:
2201:
2189:
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2179:
2178:
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2158:
2156:
2155:
2143:
2142:19 February 1833
2135:
2133:
2132:
2120:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2097:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2074:
2066:
2064:
2063:
2051:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2028:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2005:
1997:
1995:
1994:
1982:
1974:
1972:
1971:
1959:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1936:
1928:
1926:
1925:
1913:
1912:29 November 1516
1905:
1903:
1902:
1889:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1866:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1843:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1820:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1797:
1789:
1787:
1786:
1763:
1756:
1755:
1693:Israel–Hamas war
1417:Glorioso Islands
1084:(non-regional),
1038:Stanley Hoffmann
1015:in December 2022
963:Operation Serval
952:in December 2014
791:Gerhard Schröder
743:in the face of "
696:Security Council
608:
601:
594:
571:
570:
569:
413:French Polynesia
404:Overseas country
366:Overseas regions
352:Pays de la Loire
238:Council of State
190:Yaël Braun-Pivet
52:
27:
26:
22059:
22058:
22054:
22053:
22052:
22050:
22049:
22048:
22034:
22033:
22032:
22027:
22006:
21964:
21958:
21944:Northern Cyprus
21926:
21920:
21836:North Macedonia
21657:
21654:
21624:
21615:
21583:
21568:
21535:
21513:
21492:
21451:
21275:
21075:
21057:
20969:
20809:
20795:
20785:
20783:
20753:
20748:
20747:
20728:
20710:
20691:Public holidays
20604:
20563:Life expectancy
20501:
20388:
20281:
20210:
20179:Great Recession
20152:Fourth Republic
20147:1900 to present
20135:
20052:Second Republic
20016:
19985:
19908:
19861:
19828:
19807:
19742:
19734:
19696:
19691:
19685:
19683:Further reading
19680:
19671:
19670:
19666:
19656:
19654:
19653:. 19 March 1987
19643:
19642:
19638:
19630:
19626:
19616:
19614:
19609:
19608:
19604:
19594:
19592:
19587:
19586:
19582:
19572:Wayback Machine
19563:
19559:
19547:
19543:
19534:
19533:
19529:
19520:
19519:
19515:
19505:
19503:
19498:
19497:
19493:
19483:
19481:
19480:on 16 June 2011
19472:
19471:
19467:
19457:
19455:
19446:
19445:
19441:
19432:
19431:
19427:
19417:
19415:
19414:. Ambafrance.si
19410:
19409:
19405:
19395:
19393:
19388:
19387:
19383:
19378:Wayback Machine
19369:
19365:
19355:
19353:
19352:on 29 June 2007
19344:
19343:
19339:
19329:
19327:
19318:
19317:
19313:
19306:Feb. 15, 2023.
19301:
19297:
19288:
19287:
19283:
19274:
19273:
19269:
19259:
19257:
19252:
19251:
19247:
19237:
19235:
19230:
19229:
19225:
19215:
19213:
19212:on 23 June 2011
19204:
19203:
19199:
19189:
19187:
19186:on 22 July 2011
19178:
19177:
19173:
19163:
19161:
19152:
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19147:
19137:
19135:
19130:
19129:
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19104:
19103:
19099:
19090:
19089:
19085:
19075:
19073:
19064:
19063:
19059:
19054:Wayback Machine
19045:
19041:
19031:
19029:
19028:. Ambafrance.is
19024:
19023:
19019:
19009:
19007:
19006:on 22 July 2017
18998:
18997:
18993:
18983:
18981:
18980:on 8 March 2001
18972:
18971:
18967:
18962:Wayback Machine
18953:
18949:
18939:
18937:
18922:
18918:
18908:
18906:
18897:
18896:
18892:
18882:
18880:
18873:
18869:
18859:
18857:
18853:
18852:
18848:
18838:
18836:
18835:on 8 March 2015
18827:
18826:
18822:
18812:
18810:
18801:
18800:
18796:
18786:
18784:
18775:
18774:
18770:
18760:
18758:
18749:
18748:
18744:
18734:
18732:
18725:
18721:
18712:
18711:
18707:
18698:
18697:
18693:
18683:
18681:
18672:
18671:
18667:
18657:
18655:
18650:
18649:
18645:
18635:
18633:
18622:
18618:
18613:on 21 May 2009.
18601:
18600:
18596:
18591:Wayback Machine
18582:
18578:
18568:
18566:
18561:
18560:
18556:
18549:
18533:
18526:
18516:
18514:
18501:
18500:
18496:
18487:
18486:
18482:
18473:
18472:
18468:
18455:
18453:
18448:
18447:
18443:
18434:
18430:
18420:
18418:
18413:
18412:
18408:
18398:
18396:
18395:on 16 June 2013
18385:
18381:
18371:
18369:
18360:
18359:
18355:
18345:
18343:
18333:
18329:
18319:
18317:
18316:. 10 April 2023
18308:
18307:
18303:
18293:
18291:
18283:
18282:
18278:
18269:
18268:
18264:
18255:
18254:
18250:
18245:Wayback Machine
18235:
18231:
18223:
18219:
18209:
18187:
18183:
18173:
18171:
18167:
18156:
18152:
18151:
18147:
18142:Wayback Machine
18133:
18129:
18119:
18117:
18113:
18112:
18108:
18098:
18096:
18092:
18091:
18087:
18078:
18077:
18073:
18063:
18061:
18060:on 7 March 2017
18052:
18051:
18047:
18038:
18037:
18033:
18017:
18016:
18009:
18007:
18006:on 7 March 2016
18003:
17996:
17994:"Archived copy"
17992:
17991:
17987:
17982:Wayback Machine
17973:
17969:
17959:
17957:
17948:
17947:
17943:
17933:
17931:
17927:
17926:
17922:
17912:
17910:
17906:
17905:
17901:
17891:
17889:
17880:
17879:
17872:
17856:
17855:
17848:
17846:
17842:
17835:
17833:"Archived copy"
17831:
17830:
17826:
17816:
17814:
17805:
17804:
17800:
17787:
17786:
17782:
17774:
17751:
17737:
17735:
17710:
17700:
17698:
17685:
17684:
17680:
17671:
17670:
17666:
17656:
17654:
17645:
17644:
17640:
17631:
17630:
17626:
17616:
17614:
17605:
17604:
17600:
17592:
17588:
17578:
17576:
17569:"Libya: France"
17567:
17566:
17562:
17552:
17550:
17541:
17540:
17536:
17524:
17520:
17510:
17508:
17499:
17498:
17494:
17484:
17482:
17473:
17472:
17468:
17458:
17456:
17452:
17451:
17447:
17437:
17435:
17426:
17425:
17421:
17411:
17409:
17400:
17399:
17395:
17385:
17383:
17374:
17373:
17369:
17359:
17357:
17348:
17347:
17343:
17333:
17331:
17322:
17321:
17314:
17304:
17302:
17293:
17292:
17288:
17275:
17274:
17270:
17260:
17258:
17249:
17248:
17244:
17227:
17226:
17222:
17206:
17205:
17195:
17194:
17190:
17175:
17174:
17170:
17160:
17158:
17148:
17133:
17121:Al-Ahram Weekly
17114:
17113:
17109:
17099:
17097:
17088:
17087:
17083:
17073:
17071:
17062:
17061:
17057:
17050:
17036:
17032:
17022:
17020:
17011:
17010:
17006:
16997:
16996:
16992:
16982:
16980:
16967:
16966:
16962:
16952:
16950:
16945:
16944:
16940:
16930:
16928:
16919:
16918:
16914:
16904:
16902:
16897:
16896:
16892:
16882:
16880:
16875:
16874:
16870:
16860:
16858:
16845:
16844:
16840:
16830:
16828:
16820:
16819:
16815:
16805:
16803:
16802:on 9 March 2022
16799:
16792:
16788:
16787:
16783:
16773:
16771:
16763:
16762:
16758:
16748:
16746:
16738:
16737:
16733:
16723:
16721:
16717:
16716:
16712:
16702:
16700:
16699:on 5 March 2016
16696:
16689:
16685:
16684:
16680:
16670:
16668:
16663:
16662:
16658:
16648:
16646:
16642:
16641:
16637:
16627:
16625:
16620:
16619:
16615:
16605:
16603:
16599:
16598:
16594:
16584:
16582:
16577:
16576:
16572:
16562:
16560:
16559:on 20 July 2019
16547:
16546:
16542:
16532:
16530:
16517:
16516:
16512:
16502:
16500:
16495:
16494:
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16480:
16478:
16469:
16468:
16464:
16453:
16452:
16448:
16438:
16436:
16431:
16430:
16426:
16416:
16414:
16409:
16408:
16404:
16394:
16392:
16387:
16386:
16382:
16372:
16370:
16355:
16351:
16341:
16339:
16324:
16320:
16310:
16308:
16293:
16289:
16279:
16277:
16262:
16258:
16248:
16246:
16242:
16231:
16227:
16226:
16222:
16212:
16210:
16205:
16204:
16200:
16190:
16188:
16184:
16177:
16173:
16172:
16168:
16157:
16153:
16143:
16141:
16137:
16136:
16132:
16122:
16120:
16112:
16111:
16107:
16097:
16095:
16082:
16081:
16077:
16067:
16065:
16061:
16060:
16056:
16046:
16044:
16043:on 12 July 2023
16035:
16034:
16030:
16020:
16018:
16014:
16007:
16001:
15997:
15987:
15985:
15977:
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15972:
15963:
15962:
15958:
15948:
15946:
15942:
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15929:
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15914:
15912:
15907:
15906:
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15892:
15890:
15885:
15884:
15880:
15871:
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15866:
15857:
15856:
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15833:
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15816:
15812:
15802:
15800:
15780:
15776:
15766:
15764:
15759:
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15754:
15744:
15742:
15733:
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15728:
15718:
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15708:
15704:
15703:
15699:
15689:
15687:
15683:
15676:
15672:
15671:
15667:
15657:
15655:
15646:
15645:
15641:
15629:
15628:
15619:
15618:
15614:
15598:
15594:
15584:
15582:
15577:
15576:
15572:
15562:
15560:
15555:
15554:
15550:
15545:(in Bulgarian).
15541:
15540:
15536:
15526:
15524:
15519:
15518:
15514:
15505:
15504:
15500:
15491:
15490:
15483:
15474:
15473:
15469:
15459:
15457:
15452:
15451:
15447:
15437:
15436:
15432:
15422:
15420:
15416:
15415:
15411:
15401:
15399:
15395:
15394:
15390:
15381:
15380:
15376:
15365:
15361:
15352:
15351:
15347:
15336:
15332:
15321:
15317:
15307:
15305:
15300:
15299:
15295:
15286:
15285:
15281:
15271:
15269:
15264:
15263:
15259:
15249:
15247:
15246:on 30 June 2011
15238:
15237:
15233:
15222:
15218:
15209:
15208:
15204:
15194:
15192:
15187:
15186:
15182:
15171:
15167:
15158:
15157:
15153:
15143:
15141:
15137:
15136:
15132:
15123:
15122:
15118:
15108:
15106:
15102:
15101:
15097:
15088:
15087:
15083:
15074:
15073:
15069:
15059:
15057:
15051:"All Countries"
15049:
15048:
15044:
15034:
15032:
15027:
15026:
15022:
15013:
15012:
15008:
14997:
14993:
14983:
14981:
14976:
14975:
14971:
14961:
14959:
14954:
14953:
14949:
14939:
14937:
14933:
14932:
14928:
14917:
14913:
14903:
14901:
14890:
14886:
14875:
14871:
14861:
14859:
14858:(in Portuguese)
14854:
14853:
14849:
14842:
14828:
14824:
14815:
14814:
14810:
14800:
14798:
14790:
14786:
14785:
14781:
14772:
14771:
14767:
14757:
14755:
14745:
14741:
14731:
14729:
14719:
14712:
14702:
14700:
14691:
14690:
14686:
14676:
14674:
14666:
14665:
14661:
14651:
14649:
14640:
14639:
14635:
14625:
14623:
14614:
14613:
14609:
14599:
14597:
14596:. 22 March 2018
14588:
14587:
14583:
14573:
14571:
14563:
14562:
14558:
14548:
14546:
14537:
14536:
14529:
14519:
14517:
14516:. 10 April 2018
14508:
14507:
14500:
14490:
14488:
14480:
14479:
14475:
14465:
14463:
14454:
14453:
14449:
14422:
14418:
14408:
14404:
14392:
14388:
14371:
14367:
14355:
14351:
14342:
14338:
14326:
14322:
14313:
14309:
14300:
14296:
14287:
14283:
14274:
14270:
14260:
14258:
14248:
14244:
14233:
14229:
14220:
14216:
14207:
14203:
14194:
14190:
14178:
14174:
14163:
14159:
14149:
14147:
14134:
14133:
14129:
14119:
14117:
14116:. 30 March 2011
14108:
14107:
14103:
14099:, 4 August 2007
14088:
14081:
14075:
14066:Wayback Machine
14057:
14053:
14040:
14036:
14031:
14027:
14018:
14014:
14009:The Independent
14007:, 3 July 2007/
14005:Wayback Machine
13996:
13992:
13983:
13979:
13969:
13967:
13957:
13953:
13949:
13867:Politics portal
13865:
13858:
13851:
13846:
13844:
13837:
13832:
13830:
13827:
13768:
13766:
13754:Solomon Islands
13748:
13746:
13695:
13693:
13626:
13624:
13602:
13600:
13574:
13572:
13518:
13516:
13470:Nicolas Sarkozy
13452:
13450:
13434:
13413:Nicolas Sarkozy
13325:
13323:
13315:Wayback Machine
13251:24 January 1992
13241:
13239:
13187:
13185:
13139:
13137:
13079:
13077:
13027:
13025:
12965:
12963:
12955:Wayback Machine
12943:Wayback Machine
12930:Serbian descent
12876:18 January 1879
12866:
12864:
12825:
12823:
12776:
12774:
12708:
12706:
12647:interwar period
12609:
12607:
12569:
12567:
12522:North Macedonia
12516:
12514:
12362:
12360:
12301:
12299:
12268:
12266:
12215:
12213:
12184:Wayback Machine
12171:Nicolas Sarkozy
12156:
12154:
12131:Luxembourg City
12112:
12110:
12102:Wayback Machine
12031:
12029:
11931:
11929:
11886:
11884:
11838:
11836:
11778:
11776:
11709:
11707:
11665:
11663:
11632:
11630:
11595:La Francophonie
11552:
11550:
11466:
11464:
11418:
11416:
11378:
11376:
11334:
11332:
11290:
11288:
11250:
11248:
11196:
11194:
11186:Wayback Machine
11168:Nicolas Sarkozy
11113:
11111:
11064:
11062:
11020:
11018:
10991:
10989:
10947:
10945:
10914:
10912:
10876:
10874:
10843:
10820:
10818:
10755:
10753:
10718:
10716:
10685:
10683:
10624:
10622:
10568:
10566:
10544:
10542:
10522:27 October 1948
10512:
10510:
10478:Six-party talks
10444:
10442:
10411:
10409:
10374:
10372:
10325:
10323:
10288:
10286:
10239:
10237:
10198:
10196:
10146:
10144:
10097:
10095:
10064:
10062:
10035:
10033:
10006:
10004:
9973:25 January 1992
9963:
9961:
9872:
9870:
9834:12 January 1949
9824:
9822:
9784:
9782:
9736:
9734:
9684:
9682:
9647:
9644:Indian Airlines
9586:
9584:
9526:
9524:
9455:
9453:
9422:
9420:
9379:
9377:
9321:
9319:
9285:
9283:
9240:
9234:
9200:
9198:
9190:Wayback Machine
9142:
9140:
9118:, Los Angeles,
9062:
9060:
9018:
9016:
8970:
8968:
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8827:
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8656:
8624:
8622:
8595:
8593:
8559:
8557:
8530:
8528:
8497:
8495:
8467:17 January 1979
8457:
8455:
8424:
8422:
8395:
8393:
8373:Operation Jaque
8339:
8337:
8305:
8303:
8249:
8247:
8160:
8158:
8131:
8129:
8103:
8101:
8063:
8061:
8053:Wayback Machine
8012:
8010:
7994:
7988:
7957:
7955:
7928:
7926:
7895:
7893:
7862:
7860:
7833:
7831:
7792:
7790:
7761:
7759:
7736:
7734:
7707:
7705:
7655:
7653:
7607:
7605:
7574:
7572:
7529:
7527:
7500:
7498:
7467:
7465:
7434:
7432:
7401:
7399:
7365:
7363:
7332:
7330:
7288:
7286:
7278:Muammar Gaddafi
7245:
7243:
7211:
7209:
7178:
7176:
7134:
7132:
7105:
7103:
7076:
7074:
7054:French military
7036:
7034:
7007:
7005:
6978:
6976:
6941:
6939:
6908:
6906:
6860:
6858:
6831:
6829:
6798:
6796:
6755:
6753:
6719:
6717:
6686:
6684:
6653:
6651:
6620:
6618:
6577:
6575:
6548:
6546:
6526:Nicolas Sarkozy
6500:
6498:
6368:Ahmed Ben Bella
6309:
6307:
6272:under the name
6258:
6252:
6247:
6236:15 January 2012
6224:
6222:
6213:11 October 2011
6201:
6199:
6178:
6176:
6155:
6153:
6144:6 December 2002
6132:
6130:
6121:19 October 1999
6109:
6107:
6098:21 October 1997
6086:
6084:
6063:
6061:
6047:North Macedonia
6040:
6038:
6017:
6015:
6006:21 January 1993
5994:
5992:
5971:
5969:
5960:8 December 1992
5948:
5946:
5925:
5923:
5902:
5900:
5879:
5877:
5856:
5854:
5833:
5831:
5810:
5808:
5787:
5785:
5764:
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5741:
5739:
5718:
5716:
5695:
5693:
5672:
5670:
5661:25 January 1992
5649:
5647:
5638:25 January 1992
5626:
5624:
5615:24 January 1992
5603:
5601:
5580:
5578:
5557:
5555:
5534:
5532:
5511:
5509:
5488:
5486:
5465:
5463:
5454:5 November 1982
5442:
5440:
5431:13 October 1982
5419:
5417:
5396:
5394:
5373:
5371:
5350:
5348:
5327:
5325:
5304:
5302:
5281:
5279:
5270:17 January 1979
5258:
5256:
5247:12 October 1978
5242:Solomon Islands
5235:
5233:
5212:
5210:
5189:
5187:
5166:
5164:
5155:31 January 1977
5143:
5141:
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5049:
5028:
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4957:
4948:6 November 1974
4936:
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4681:
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4557:2 February 1967
4545:
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4453:
4451:
4442:19 October 1964
4430:
4428:
4407:
4405:
4384:
4382:
4361:
4359:
4350:27 January 1964
4338:
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4315:
4313:
4304:29 October 1963
4292:
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4177:
4175:
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4120:6 December 1960
4108:
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3692:
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3648:
3646:
3625:
3623:
3602:
3600:
3579:
3577:
3568:4 November 1952
3556:
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3533:
3531:
3522:31 January 1951
3510:
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3464:
3462:
3441:
3439:
3418:
3416:
3407:27 October 1948
3395:
3393:
3372:
3370:
3361:12 January 1948
3349:
3347:
3338:2 December 1947
3326:
3324:
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3280:
3278:
3257:
3255:
3234:
3232:
3211:
3209:
3188:
3186:
3165:
3163:
3142:
3140:
3119:
3117:
3096:
3094:
3073:
3071:
3062:5 November 1934
3050:
3048:
3039:19 October 1929
3027:
3025:
3016:25 January 1924
3004:
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2979:
2958:
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2924:20 October 1921
2912:
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2855:24 January 1918
2843:
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2590:
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2556:21 October 1859
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2519:
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2406:
2404:
2395:22 October 1848
2383:
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2280:18 January 1839
2268:
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2176:
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2153:
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2130:
2128:
2107:
2105:
2084:
2082:
2061:
2059:
2038:
2036:
2015:
2013:
1992:
1990:
1969:
1967:
1946:
1944:
1923:
1921:
1900:
1898:
1876:
1874:
1853:
1851:
1830:
1828:
1807:
1805:
1784:
1782:
1751:
1725:Roland Jacquard
1713:
1662:
1646:Dassault Mirage
1620:against Egypt.
1606:The end of the
1591:
1579:Sinai Peninsula
1546:
1480:
1439:Tromelin Island
1409:Bassas da India
1401:
1364:(nonregional),
1066:Australia Group
1051:
1042:Paris Agreement
1026:
1009:Emmanuel Macron
994:Emmanuel Macron
987:
939:
917:
893:Communist Party
889:Socialist Party
841:
835:
833:Nicolas Sarkozy
779:
773:
749:Socialist Party
741:former colonies
734:
728:
723:
711:La Francophonie
612:
583:
579:Other countries
567:
565:
560:
559:
540:
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531:
523:
520:
487:
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439:
429:
428:
418:
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327:Hauts-de-France
283:
272:
262:
261:
258:
228:
218:
217:
172:
162:
161:
146:
121:
112:Emmanuel Macron
95:
85:
84:
81:
66:
43:
23:
12:
11:
5:
22057:
22047:
22046:
22029:
22028:
22026:
22025:
22020:
22018:European Union
22014:
22012:
22011:Other entities
22008:
22007:
22005:
22004:
21999:
21994:
21989:
21984:
21979:
21974:
21968:
21966:
21965:other entities
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21956:
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21946:
21941:
21936:
21930:
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21911:United Kingdom
21908:
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21731:
21726:
21724:Czech Republic
21721:
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21564:United Nations
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21447:United Kingdom
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21322:Czech Republic
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20647:Cultural icons
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20467:Stock exchange
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7173:
7172:
7171:
7170:
7163:
7143:
7141:
7129:
7128:
7127:
7126:
7123:
7114:
7112:
7100:
7099:
7098:
7097:
7094:
7085:
7083:
7071:
7070:
7069:
7068:
7065:
7045:
7043:
7031:
7030:
7029:
7028:
7021:
7016:
7014:
7002:
7001:
7000:
6999:
6992:
6987:
6985:
6973:
6972:
6971:
6970:
6959:
6950:
6948:
6936:
6935:
6934:
6933:
6926:
6917:
6915:
6903:
6902:
6901:
6900:
6893:
6882:then president
6869:
6867:
6855:
6854:
6853:
6852:
6845:
6840:
6838:
6826:
6825:
6824:
6823:
6816:
6807:
6805:
6793:
6792:
6791:
6790:
6783:
6767:
6765:11 August 1960
6762:
6750:
6749:
6748:
6747:
6740:
6731:
6729:13 August 1960
6726:
6714:
6713:
6712:
6711:
6704:
6695:
6693:
6681:
6680:
6679:
6678:
6667:
6662:
6660:
6648:
6647:
6646:
6645:
6638:
6629:
6627:
6615:
6614:
6610:
6609:
6602:
6586:
6584:
6572:
6571:
6570:
6569:
6562:
6557:
6555:
6543:
6542:
6541:
6540:
6533:
6509:
6507:
6495:
6494:
6493:
6492:
6477:
6454:Jacques Chirac
6438:Michel Barnier
6426:Setif massacre
6411:Benjamin Stora
6399:Jacques Chirac
6339:Gerboise bleue
6320:
6318:
6304:
6303:
6300:
6297:
6270:neocolonialism
6254:Main article:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6240:
6239:
6233:
6220:
6216:
6215:
6210:
6197:
6193:
6192:
6187:
6174:
6170:
6169:
6164:
6151:
6147:
6146:
6141:
6128:
6124:
6123:
6118:
6105:
6101:
6100:
6095:
6082:
6078:
6077:
6072:
6059:
6055:
6054:
6049:
6036:
6032:
6031:
6026:
6013:
6009:
6008:
6003:
5990:
5986:
5985:
5983:1 January 1993
5980:
5967:
5963:
5962:
5957:
5944:
5940:
5939:
5934:
5921:
5917:
5916:
5914:27 August 1992
5911:
5898:
5894:
5893:
5891:21 August 1992
5888:
5875:
5871:
5870:
5865:
5852:
5848:
5847:
5842:
5829:
5825:
5824:
5819:
5806:
5802:
5801:
5796:
5783:
5779:
5778:
5773:
5760:
5756:
5755:
5750:
5737:
5733:
5732:
5727:
5714:
5710:
5709:
5704:
5691:
5687:
5686:
5681:
5668:
5664:
5663:
5658:
5645:
5641:
5640:
5635:
5622:
5618:
5617:
5612:
5599:
5595:
5594:
5592:30 August 1991
5589:
5576:
5572:
5571:
5569:30 August 1991
5566:
5553:
5549:
5548:
5546:29 August 1991
5543:
5530:
5526:
5525:
5520:
5507:
5503:
5502:
5497:
5484:
5480:
5479:
5474:
5461:
5457:
5456:
5451:
5438:
5434:
5433:
5428:
5415:
5411:
5410:
5405:
5392:
5388:
5387:
5385:5 January 1982
5382:
5369:
5365:
5364:
5359:
5346:
5342:
5341:
5336:
5323:
5319:
5318:
5313:
5300:
5296:
5295:
5290:
5277:
5273:
5272:
5267:
5254:
5250:
5249:
5244:
5231:
5227:
5226:
5221:
5208:
5204:
5203:
5198:
5185:
5181:
5180:
5175:
5162:
5158:
5157:
5152:
5139:
5135:
5134:
5132:24 August 1976
5129:
5116:
5112:
5111:
5109:20 August 1976
5106:
5093:
5089:
5088:
5083:
5070:
5066:
5065:
5060:
5047:
5043:
5042:
5037:
5024:
5020:
5019:
5014:
5001:
4997:
4996:
4991:
4978:
4974:
4973:
4968:
4955:
4951:
4950:
4945:
4932:
4928:
4927:
4922:
4909:
4905:
4904:
4899:
4886:
4882:
4881:
4879:5 January 1972
4876:
4863:
4859:
4858:
4856:5 January 1972
4853:
4840:
4836:
4835:
4833:5 January 1972
4830:
4817:
4813:
4812:
4810:5 January 1972
4807:
4794:
4790:
4789:
4784:
4771:
4767:
4766:
4761:
4748:
4744:
4743:
4738:
4725:
4721:
4720:
4715:
4702:
4698:
4697:
4692:
4679:
4675:
4674:
4669:
4656:
4652:
4651:
4646:
4633:
4629:
4628:
4623:
4610:
4606:
4605:
4603:21 August 1967
4600:
4587:
4583:
4582:
4577:
4564:
4560:
4559:
4554:
4541:
4537:
4536:
4531:
4518:
4514:
4513:
4508:
4495:
4491:
4490:
4485:
4472:
4468:
4467:
4462:
4449:
4445:
4444:
4439:
4426:
4422:
4421:
4416:
4403:
4399:
4398:
4393:
4380:
4376:
4375:
4370:
4357:
4353:
4352:
4347:
4334:
4330:
4329:
4324:
4311:
4307:
4306:
4301:
4288:
4284:
4283:
4281:31 August 1962
4278:
4265:
4261:
4260:
4255:
4242:
4238:
4237:
4232:
4219:
4215:
4214:
4209:
4196:
4192:
4191:
4186:
4173:
4169:
4168:
4163:
4150:
4146:
4145:
4140:
4127:
4123:
4122:
4117:
4104:
4100:
4099:
4097:1 October 1960
4094:
4081:
4077:
4076:
4074:20 August 1960
4071:
4058:
4054:
4053:
4051:20 August 1960
4048:
4035:
4031:
4030:
4028:18 August 1960
4025:
4012:
4008:
4007:
4005:16 August 1960
4002:
3989:
3985:
3984:
3982:16 August 1960
3979:
3966:
3962:
3961:
3959:14 August 1960
3956:
3943:
3939:
3938:
3936:12 August 1960
3933:
3920:
3916:
3915:
3910:
3897:
3893:
3892:
3887:
3874:
3870:
3869:
3864:
3851:
3847:
3846:
3841:
3828:
3824:
3823:
3818:
3805:
3801:
3800:
3795:
3782:
3778:
3777:
3772:
3759:
3755:
3754:
3749:
3736:
3732:
3731:
3729:1 January 1960
3726:
3713:
3709:
3708:
3703:
3690:
3686:
3685:
3683:31 August 1957
3680:
3667:
3663:
3662:
3657:
3644:
3640:
3639:
3634:
3621:
3617:
3616:
3611:
3598:
3594:
3593:
3588:
3575:
3571:
3570:
3565:
3552:
3548:
3547:
3545:1 January 1952
3542:
3529:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3506:
3502:
3501:
3496:
3483:
3479:
3478:
3473:
3460:
3456:
3455:
3450:
3437:
3433:
3432:
3427:
3414:
3410:
3409:
3404:
3391:
3387:
3386:
3381:
3368:
3364:
3363:
3358:
3345:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3322:
3318:
3317:
3315:15 August 1947
3312:
3299:
3295:
3294:
3289:
3276:
3272:
3271:
3266:
3253:
3249:
3248:
3243:
3230:
3226:
3225:
3220:
3207:
3203:
3202:
3197:
3184:
3180:
3179:
3174:
3161:
3157:
3156:
3151:
3138:
3134:
3133:
3128:
3115:
3111:
3110:
3105:
3092:
3088:
3087:
3082:
3069:
3065:
3064:
3059:
3046:
3042:
3041:
3036:
3023:
3019:
3018:
3013:
3011:Czech Republic
3000:
2996:
2995:
2990:
2977:
2973:
2972:
2967:
2954:
2950:
2949:
2944:
2931:
2927:
2926:
2921:
2908:
2904:
2903:
2898:
2885:
2881:
2880:
2875:
2862:
2858:
2857:
2852:
2839:
2835:
2834:
2829:
2816:
2812:
2811:
2806:
2793:
2789:
2788:
2783:
2770:
2766:
2765:
2760:
2747:
2743:
2742:
2737:
2724:
2720:
2719:
2714:
2701:
2697:
2696:
2691:
2678:
2674:
2673:
2668:
2655:
2651:
2650:
2645:
2632:
2628:
2627:
2622:
2609:
2605:
2604:
2602:10 August 1861
2599:
2586:
2582:
2581:
2576:
2563:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2540:
2536:
2535:
2530:
2517:
2513:
2512:
2510:9 October 1858
2507:
2494:
2490:
2489:
2487:15 August 1856
2484:
2471:
2467:
2466:
2461:
2448:
2444:
2443:
2438:
2425:
2421:
2420:
2415:
2402:
2398:
2397:
2392:
2379:
2375:
2374:
2369:
2356:
2352:
2351:
2346:
2333:
2329:
2328:
2323:
2310:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2287:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2264:
2260:
2259:
2254:
2241:
2237:
2236:
2231:
2218:
2214:
2213:
2208:
2195:
2191:
2190:
2185:
2172:
2168:
2167:
2162:
2149:
2145:
2144:
2139:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2116:
2103:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2080:
2076:
2075:
2073:8 January 1826
2070:
2057:
2053:
2052:
2047:
2034:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2011:
2007:
2006:
2004:13 August 1715
2001:
1988:
1984:
1983:
1978:
1965:
1961:
1960:
1955:
1942:
1938:
1937:
1932:
1919:
1915:
1914:
1909:
1896:
1892:
1891:
1885:
1872:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1849:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1826:
1822:
1821:
1819:7 January 1485
1816:
1803:
1799:
1798:
1793:
1791:United Kingdom
1780:
1776:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1765:
1764:
1750:
1747:
1712:
1711:Modern history
1709:
1661:
1658:
1650:right to exist
1590:
1587:
1567:war in Algeria
1545:
1542:
1538:Central Powers
1504:Ottoman Empire
1479:
1476:
1475:
1474:
1461:
1451:
1441:
1432:
1423:
1400:
1397:
1050:
1047:
1029:Sophie Meunier
1025:
1022:
986:
983:
950:Vladimir Putin
938:
935:
920:global warming
915:
908:33rd G8 summit
857:Rodrigo Granda
837:Main article:
834:
831:
815:Saddam Hussein
799:George W. Bush
789:of China, and
783:Vladimir Putin
775:Main article:
772:
771:Jacques Chirac
769:
730:Main article:
727:
724:
722:
719:
692:European Union
680:United Nations
624:British Empire
614:
613:
611:
610:
603:
596:
588:
585:
584:
582:
581:
575:
562:
561:
558:
557:
552:
547:
541:
539:Related topics
538:
537:
534:
533:
530:
529:
522:
521:
516:
514:
509:
504:
499:
494:
488:
483:
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467:
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416:
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409:
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382:
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309:
304:
299:
293:
292:
291:
282:
281:
273:
268:
267:
264:
263:
260:
259:
252:
250:
248:Court of Audit
245:
240:
235:
229:
224:
223:
220:
219:
216:
215:
210:
209:
208:
206:Gérard Larcher
194:
193:
192:
173:
168:
167:
164:
163:
160:
159:
154:
145:
144:
134:
126:Prime Minister
120:
119:
109:
96:
91:
90:
87:
86:
83:
82:
75:
73:
71:Fifth Republic
67:
62:
61:
58:
57:
54:
53:
45:
44:
39:
36:
35:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
22056:
22045:
22042:
22041:
22039:
22024:
22021:
22019:
22016:
22015:
22013:
22009:
22003:
22000:
21998:
21995:
21993:
21990:
21988:
21985:
21983:
21980:
21978:
21977:Faroe Islands
21975:
21973:
21970:
21969:
21967:
21961:
21955:
21952:
21950:
21949:South Ossetia
21947:
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21937:
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21917:
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21799:
21797:
21796:Liechtenstein
21794:
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21782:
21779:
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21405:
21403:
21400:
21398:
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21390:
21388:
21385:
21383:
21380:
21378:
21377:Liechtenstein
21375:
21373:
21370:
21368:
21365:
21363:
21360:
21358:
21355:
21353:
21350:
21348:
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21202:
21199:
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21192:
21189:
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21184:
21182:
21179:
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21174:
21172:
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21140:
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21127:
21123:
21120:
21119:
21118:
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21110:
21108:
21105:
21103:
21100:
21098:
21095:
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21085:
21084:
21082:
21078:
21072:
21069:
21067:
21064:
21060:
21054:
21053:
21052:
21051:United States
21049:
21047:
21044:
21042:
21039:
21037:
21034:
21032:
21029:
21027:
21024:
21022:
21019:
21017:
21014:
21012:
21009:
21007:
21004:
21002:
20999:
20997:
20994:
20992:
20989:
20987:
20984:
20982:
20979:
20978:
20976:
20972:
20966:
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20961:
20958:
20956:
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20951:
20948:
20946:
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20938:
20936:
20933:
20931:
20928:
20926:
20923:
20921:
20918:
20916:
20913:
20911:
20908:
20906:
20903:
20901:
20898:
20896:
20893:
20891:
20888:
20886:
20883:
20881:
20878:
20876:
20873:
20871:
20868:
20866:
20863:
20861:
20858:
20856:
20853:
20851:
20848:
20846:
20843:
20841:
20838:
20836:
20833:
20831:
20828:
20826:
20823:
20822:
20820:
20816:
20812:
20807:
20802:
20798:
20794:
20789:
20780:
20775:
20773:
20768:
20766:
20761:
20760:
20757:
20744:
20741:
20739:
20736:
20734:
20731:
20730:
20725:
20722:
20721:
20717:
20707:
20704:
20702:
20699:
20697:
20694:
20692:
20689:
20687:
20684:
20682:
20679:
20677:
20674:
20672:
20669:
20667:
20664:
20662:
20659:
20657:
20654:
20652:
20649:
20646:
20644:
20641:
20639:
20636:
20634:
20631:
20629:
20626:
20624:
20621:
20619:
20616:
20615:
20613:
20611:
20607:
20601:
20598:
20596:
20593:
20591:
20588:
20584:
20581:
20580:
20579:
20576:
20574:
20571:
20569:
20566:
20564:
20561:
20559:
20556:
20554:
20551:
20549:
20546:
20544:
20541:
20539:
20536:
20534:
20531:
20529:
20528:Birth control
20526:
20524:
20521:
20520:
20517:
20514:
20512:
20508:
20498:
20495:
20493:
20490:
20488:
20485:
20483:
20480:
20478:
20475:
20473:
20470:
20468:
20465:
20463:
20460:
20458:
20455:
20453:
20450:
20448:
20445:
20443:
20440:
20438:
20435:
20433:
20430:
20426:
20423:
20422:
20421:
20418:
20416:
20413:
20411:
20408:
20407:
20404:
20401:
20399:
20395:
20385:
20382:
20380:
20377:
20375:
20372:
20368:
20365:
20363:
20360:
20358:
20355:
20354:
20353:
20350:
20348:
20345:
20341:
20338:
20336:
20333:
20332:
20331:
20328:
20326:
20323:
20321:
20318:
20314:
20311:
20310:
20309:
20306:
20304:
20303:Constitutions
20301:
20300:
20297:
20294:
20292:
20288:
20278:
20275:
20273:
20270:
20268:
20265:
20263:
20260:
20258:
20255:
20253:
20250:
20248:
20245:
20243:
20240:
20238:
20235:
20233:
20230:
20229:
20226:
20223:
20221:
20217:
20205:
20202:
20200:
20197:
20195:
20192:
20190:
20187:
20185:
20182:
20180:
20177:
20175:
20172:
20170:
20167:
20166:
20165:
20162:
20158:
20155:
20154:
20153:
20150:
20148:
20145:
20144:
20142:
20138:
20130:
20127:
20125:
20122:
20120:
20117:
20115:
20112:
20111:
20110:
20107:
20102:
20101:
20100:Années folles
20096:
20095:
20094:
20091:
20089:
20086:
20081:
20080:
20075:
20074:
20073:
20070:
20068:
20065:
20063:
20062:Second Empire
20060:
20058:
20055:
20053:
20050:
20048:
20045:
20044:
20041:
20040:July Monarchy
20038:
20036:
20033:
20031:
20028:
20027:
20025:
20023:
20019:
20013:
20010:
20008:
20005:
20003:
20000:
19998:
19995:
19994:
19992:
19988:
19982:
19979:
19977:
19974:
19972:
19969:
19967:
19964:
19962:
19959:
19957:
19954:
19952:
19949:
19947:
19944:
19941:
19940:
19939:Ancien Régime
19935:
19933:
19930:
19928:
19925:
19923:
19920:
19919:
19917:
19915:
19911:
19903:
19900:
19899:
19898:
19895:
19893:
19890:
19886:
19883:
19882:
19881:
19878:
19876:
19873:
19872:
19870:
19868:
19864:
19858:
19855:
19853:
19850:
19848:
19845:
19843:
19840:
19839:
19837:
19835:
19831:
19825:
19822:
19820:
19817:
19816:
19814:
19810:
19804:
19801:
19799:
19796:
19794:
19791:
19789:
19786:
19784:
19781:
19779:
19776:
19774:
19771:
19769:
19766:
19764:
19761:
19760:
19758:
19754:
19751:
19749:
19745:
19741:
19738:
19731:
19726:
19724:
19719:
19717:
19712:
19711:
19708:
19701:
19698:
19697:
19690:
19674:
19668:
19652:
19651:
19646:
19640:
19634:
19628:
19612:
19606:
19590:
19584:
19578:, 24 May 2009
19577:
19573:
19569:
19566:
19561:
19555:, 26 May 2009
19554:
19550:
19545:
19537:
19531:
19523:
19517:
19501:
19495:
19479:
19475:
19469:
19453:
19449:
19443:
19435:
19429:
19413:
19407:
19391:
19385:
19379:
19375:
19372:
19367:
19351:
19347:
19341:
19325:
19321:
19315:
19309:
19305:
19299:
19291:
19285:
19277:
19271:
19255:
19249:
19233:
19227:
19211:
19207:
19201:
19185:
19181:
19175:
19159:
19155:
19149:
19133:
19127:
19111:
19107:
19101:
19093:
19087:
19071:
19067:
19061:
19055:
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19027:
19021:
19005:
19001:
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18959:
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18927:
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18900:
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18850:
18834:
18830:
18824:
18808:
18804:
18798:
18782:
18778:
18772:
18756:
18752:
18746:
18730:
18723:
18715:
18709:
18701:
18695:
18679:
18675:
18669:
18653:
18647:
18631:
18627:
18620:
18612:
18608:
18604:
18598:
18592:
18588:
18585:
18580:
18564:
18558:
18550:
18544:
18540:
18539:
18531:
18529:
18513:on 5 May 2018
18512:
18508:
18504:
18498:
18490:
18484:
18476:
18470:
18463:
18451:
18445:
18438:
18432:
18416:
18410:
18394:
18390:
18383:
18367:
18363:
18357:
18342:
18341:Express.co.uk
18338:
18331:
18315:
18311:
18305:
18290:
18286:
18280:
18272:
18266:
18258:
18252:
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18214:
18210:
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18195:
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18095:
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18075:
18059:
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18035:
18027:
18021:
18002:
17995:
17989:
17983:
17979:
17976:
17971:
17955:
17951:
17945:
17930:
17924:
17909:
17903:
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17883:
17877:
17875:
17866:
17860:
17841:
17834:
17828:
17812:
17808:
17802:
17794:
17790:
17784:
17775:
17769:
17765:
17761:
17757:
17750:
17744:
17743:public domain
17733:
17731:
17729:
17727:
17725:
17723:
17721:
17719:
17717:
17715:
17713:
17696:
17692:
17691:SomaliCurrent
17688:
17682:
17674:
17668:
17652:
17648:
17642:
17634:
17628:
17612:
17608:
17602:
17595:
17590:
17574:
17570:
17564:
17548:
17544:
17538:
17531:
17527:
17522:
17506:
17502:
17496:
17480:
17476:
17470:
17455:
17449:
17433:
17429:
17423:
17407:
17403:
17397:
17381:
17377:
17371:
17355:
17351:
17345:
17329:
17325:
17319:
17317:
17301:. 23 May 2008
17300:
17296:
17290:
17282:
17278:
17272:
17257:. 29 May 1998
17256:
17252:
17246:
17238:
17234:
17230:
17224:
17216:
17210:
17202:
17198:
17192:
17184:
17183:
17178:
17172:
17157:
17153:
17146:
17144:
17142:
17140:
17138:
17136:
17127:
17123:
17122:
17117:
17111:
17095:
17091:
17085:
17069:
17065:
17059:
17051:
17049:9781138285330
17045:
17041:
17034:
17018:
17014:
17008:
17000:
16994:
16978:
16974:
16970:
16964:
16948:
16942:
16926:
16922:
16916:
16900:
16894:
16878:
16872:
16856:
16852:
16848:
16842:
16827:
16823:
16817:
16798:
16791:
16785:
16770:
16766:
16760:
16745:
16741:
16735:
16720:
16714:
16695:
16688:
16682:
16666:
16660:
16645:
16639:
16623:
16617:
16602:
16596:
16580:
16574:
16558:
16554:
16550:
16544:
16528:
16524:
16520:
16514:
16499:(in Estonian)
16498:
16492:
16476:
16472:
16466:
16458:
16457:
16450:
16434:
16428:
16412:
16406:
16390:
16384:
16368:
16365:(in French).
16364:
16360:
16353:
16337:
16334:(in French).
16333:
16329:
16322:
16306:
16303:(in French).
16302:
16298:
16291:
16275:
16272:(in French).
16271:
16267:
16260:
16241:
16237:
16230:
16224:
16208:
16202:
16183:
16176:
16170:
16162:
16155:
16140:
16134:
16119:
16115:
16109:
16093:
16089:
16085:
16079:
16064:
16058:
16042:
16038:
16032:
16013:
16006:
16005:"S. No. 1549"
15999:
15984:
15980:
15974:
15966:
15960:
15941:
15934:
15933:
15926:
15910:
15904:
15888:
15882:
15874:
15868:
15860:
15854:
15846:
15842:
15835:
15820:
15814:
15798:
15793:
15789:
15785:
15778:
15762:
15756:
15740:
15736:
15730:
15714:
15707:
15701:
15682:
15675:
15669:
15653:
15649:
15643:
15635:
15623:
15615:
15613:9782821872295
15609:
15605:
15604:
15596:
15580:
15574:
15559:(in Romanian)
15558:
15552:
15544:
15538:
15522:
15516:
15508:
15502:
15494:
15488:
15486:
15477:
15471:
15455:
15449:
15441:
15434:
15419:
15413:
15398:
15392:
15384:
15378:
15370:
15363:
15355:
15349:
15341:
15334:
15326:
15319:
15303:
15297:
15289:
15283:
15267:
15261:
15245:
15241:
15235:
15227:
15220:
15212:
15206:
15190:
15184:
15176:
15169:
15161:
15155:
15140:
15134:
15126:
15120:
15105:
15099:
15091:
15085:
15077:
15071:
15056:
15052:
15046:
15030:
15024:
15016:
15010:
15002:
14995:
14979:
14973:
14957:
14951:
14936:
14930:
14922:
14915:
14899:
14895:
14888:
14880:
14873:
14857:
14851:
14843:
14841:9789722712033
14837:
14833:
14826:
14818:
14812:
14796:
14789:
14783:
14775:
14769:
14754:
14750:
14743:
14728:
14724:
14717:
14715:
14698:
14694:
14688:
14673:
14669:
14663:
14647:
14643:
14637:
14621:
14617:
14611:
14595:
14591:
14585:
14570:
14566:
14560:
14544:
14540:
14534:
14532:
14515:
14511:
14505:
14503:
14487:
14483:
14477:
14461:
14457:
14451:
14443:
14439:
14435:
14431:
14427:
14420:
14413:
14406:
14399:
14395:
14390:
14383:
14379:
14375:
14369:
14363:
14359:
14353:
14347:(Brill, 2004)
14346:
14340:
14334:
14330:
14324:
14317:
14311:
14304:
14298:
14291:
14285:
14278:
14272:
14257:
14253:
14246:
14240:
14239:The Economist
14236:
14231:
14224:
14223:World Affairs
14218:
14211:
14205:
14198:
14192:
14186:
14182:
14176:
14170:
14166:
14161:
14145:
14141:
14137:
14131:
14115:
14111:
14105:
14098:
14097:
14092:
14089:Molly Moore,
14086:
14084:
14073:
14072:
14067:
14063:
14060:
14055:
14048:
14044:
14038:
14029:
14022:
14016:
14010:
14006:
14002:
13999:
13994:
13988:(2000) p. 41.
13987:
13981:
13966:
13962:
13955:
13951:
13942:
13939:
13937:
13934:
13932:
13929:
13927:
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13914:
13912:
13909:
13907:
13904:
13902:
13899:
13896:
13893:
13891:
13888:
13886:
13883:
13881:
13878:
13876:
13873:
13872:
13868:
13862:
13857:
13854:
13853:France portal
13843:
13840:
13829:
13815:
13814:New Caledonia
13811:
13807:
13804:
13800:
13799:
13798:
13796:
13791:
13787:
13782:
13778:
13776:
13765:
13761:
13758:
13756:
13745:
13738:
13735:
13731:
13730:
13729:
13727:
13723:
13719:
13718:New Caledonia
13715:
13710:
13706:
13703:
13692:
13685:
13682:
13678:
13677:
13676:
13674:
13669:
13665:
13661:
13657:
13653:
13649:
13645:
13640:
13636:
13634:
13623:
13619:
13617:
13616:Ludwig Scotty
13612:
13610:
13599:
13595:
13593:
13588:
13584:
13582:
13571:
13564:
13560:
13557:
13556:
13555:
13553:
13549:
13545:
13541:
13537:
13532:
13528:
13526:
13515:
13508:
13504:
13501:
13497:
13493:
13492:
13491:
13489:
13485:
13481:
13477:
13476:
13471:
13466:
13462:
13460:
13449:
13444:
13441:
13438:
13437:
13422:
13418:
13417:
13416:
13414:
13410:
13406:
13401:
13397:
13392:
13390:
13386:
13382:
13378:
13377:
13372:
13368:
13367:Auld Alliance
13360:
13356:
13352:
13348:
13345:
13341:
13340:
13339:
13335:
13333:
13322:
13316:
13312:
13309:
13306:
13304:organisation.
13303:
13299:
13296:
13293:
13289:
13286:
13283:France is an
13282:
13279:
13275:
13272:
13269:
13266:
13263:
13260:
13259:
13258:
13254:
13249:
13238:
13231:
13227:
13223:
13219:
13216:
13212:
13208:
13204:
13203:
13202:
13198:
13195:
13184:
13177:
13173:
13169:
13165:
13162:
13159:
13155:
13154:
13153:
13149:
13147:
13136:
13129:
13125:
13121:
13117:
13114:
13111:
13107:
13103:
13099:
13095:
13094:
13093:
13089:
13087:
13076:
13070:
13067:
13064:
13060:
13056:
13053:
13049:
13046:
13043:
13039:
13038:
13037:
13035:
13024:
13018:
13015:
13012:
13008:
13004:
13001:
12997:
12993:
12989:
12985:
12982:
12978:
12977:
12976:
12973:
12962:
12956:
12952:
12949:
12946:
12944:
12940:
12937:
12934:
12931:
12927:
12924:
12920:
12917:
12914:
12910:
12907:
12904:France is an
12903:
12900:
12896:
12892:
12889:
12885:
12884:
12883:
12879:
12874:
12863:
12856:
12853:
12852:Yekaterinburg
12849:
12845:
12844:
12843:
12839:
12835:
12833:
12822:
12815:
12811:
12807:
12803:
12800:
12797:
12793:
12792:
12791:
12787:
12784:
12773:
12766:
12762:
12758:
12754:
12751:
12747:
12743:
12739:
12735:
12731:
12728:
12724:
12723:
12722:
12718:
12716:
12705:
12698:
12694:
12690:
12686:
12683:
12679:
12676:
12672:
12668:
12667:
12666:
12664:
12660:
12656:
12652:
12648:
12644:
12640:
12636:
12632:
12629:and reign of
12628:
12623:
12619:
12617:
12606:
12599:
12595:
12592:
12589:
12585:
12584:
12583:
12579:
12577:
12566:
12559:
12556:
12552:
12549:
12546:France is an
12545:
12542:
12538:
12535:
12532:
12528:
12527:
12526:
12524:
12513:
12506:
12502:
12498:
12494:
12491:
12487:
12483:
12479:
12475:
12471:
12467:
12463:
12459:
12455:
12451:
12447:
12444:
12440:
12436:
12432:
12428:
12424:
12420:
12416:
12412:
12409:
12405:
12401:
12398:known as the
12397:
12393:
12389:
12385:
12382:
12378:
12377:
12376:
12372:
12370:
12359:
12352:
12348:
12345:
12342:
12338:
12335:
12332:France is an
12331:
12329:
12326:
12323:
12320:
12316:
12315:
12314:
12309:
12298:
12291:
12288:
12284:
12283:
12282:
12278:
12276:
12265:
12258:
12255:
12251:
12248:
12245:France is an
12244:
12241:
12237:
12234:
12231:
12227:
12226:
12225:
12223:
12212:
12205:
12201:
12197:
12194:
12191:
12187:
12185:
12181:
12178:
12175:
12172:
12168:
12167:
12166:
12164:
12153:
12146:
12142:
12138:
12135:
12132:
12128:
12127:
12126:
12122:
12120:
12109:
12103:
12099:
12096:
12093:
12091:
12088:
12085:
12081:
12077:
12073:
12070:
12066:
12062:
12058:
12054:
12050:
12047:
12043:
12042:
12041:
12039:
12028:
12022:
12019:
12017:
12014:
12011:
12007:
12003:
11999:
11996:
11992:
11988:
11987:Saint-Étienne
11984:
11980:
11976:
11972:
11968:
11964:
11960:
11957:
11953:
11950:
11946:
11945:
11944:
11939:
11928:
11921:
11918:
11914:
11913:
11912:
11910:
11905:
11904:
11899:
11894:
11883:
11876:
11872:
11868:
11865:
11862:
11858:
11854:
11853:
11852:
11848:
11846:
11835:
11829:
11826:
11824:
11823:1798 Uprising
11820:
11817:
11813:
11809:
11806:
11802:
11799:
11795:
11794:
11793:
11789:
11786:
11775:
11769:
11766:
11763:
11759:
11756:
11752:
11748:
11744:
11740:
11736:
11732:
11729:
11725:
11724:
11723:
11719:
11717:
11706:
11699:
11695:
11691:
11688:
11685:
11681:
11680:
11679:
11675:
11673:
11662:
11655:
11652:
11648:
11647:
11646:
11642:
11640:
11629:
11622:
11618:
11614:
11610:
11607:
11604:
11600:
11599:
11598:
11596:
11592:
11588:
11584:
11580:
11577:and maintain
11576:
11572:
11567:
11563:
11560:
11549:
11542:
11538:
11534:
11531:
11527:
11523:
11519:
11515:
11512:
11508:
11504:
11500:
11496:
11492:
11488:
11487:
11486:
11484:
11480:
11476:
11474:
11463:
11456:
11452:
11448:
11444:
11441:
11437:
11434:
11433:
11432:
11428:
11426:
11415:
11408:
11404:
11400:
11397:
11393:
11390:
11389:
11388:
11386:
11375:
11368:
11364:
11360:
11357:
11353:
11350:
11349:
11348:
11344:
11342:
11331:
11324:
11320:
11316:
11313:
11309:
11306:
11305:
11304:
11300:
11298:
11287:
11280:
11276:
11272:
11269:
11265:
11262:
11261:
11260:
11258:
11247:
11241:
11237:
11234:
11230:
11226:
11222:
11219:
11215:
11212:
11211:
11210:
11206:
11204:
11193:
11187:
11183:
11180:
11177:
11176:
11175:
11173:
11169:
11161:
11157:
11154:
11150:
11146:
11142:
11139:
11135:
11132:
11131:
11130:
11126:
11121:
11110:
11103:
11099:
11096:
11095:
11094:
11092:
11088:
11084:
11080:
11074:
11072:
11061:
11054:
11050:
11046:
11043:
11039:
11036:
11035:
11034:
11030:
11028:
11017:
11010:
11006:
11003:
11002:
11001:
10999:
10988:
10981:
10977:
10973:
10970:
10966:
10963:
10962:
10961:
10957:
10955:
10944:
10937:
10933:
10930:
10929:
10928:
10924:
10922:
10911:
10904:
10900:
10897:
10896:
10895:
10894:
10890:
10886:
10884:
10873:
10868:
10865:
10862:
10861:
10858:
10856:
10851:
10849:
10832:
10830:
10828:
10817:
10816:
10810:
10807:
10803:
10799:
10798:
10797:
10795:
10791:
10786:
10782:
10778:
10774:
10769:
10765:
10763:
10752:
10745:
10742:
10738:
10734:
10733:
10732:
10728:
10726:
10715:
10708:
10705:
10701:
10700:
10699:
10695:
10693:
10682:
10675:
10672:
10668:
10665:
10662:France is an
10661:
10658:
10654:
10651:
10648:
10644:
10640:
10639:
10638:
10634:
10632:
10621:
10614:
10611:
10607:
10606:
10605:
10603:
10599:
10595:
10591:
10587:
10582:
10578:
10576:
10565:
10561:
10558:
10554:
10552:
10541:
10534:
10531:
10527:
10526:
10525:
10520:
10509:
10502:
10499:
10495:
10494:
10493:
10491:
10487:
10483:
10479:
10475:
10471:
10467:
10461:
10457:
10452:
10441:
10434:
10431:
10427:
10426:
10425:
10421:
10419:
10408:
10401:
10398:
10394:
10390:
10389:
10388:
10384:
10382:
10371:
10364:
10361:
10357:
10356:
10355:
10353:
10349:
10345:
10339:
10335:
10333:
10322:
10315:
10312:
10308:
10307:
10306:
10302:
10298:
10296:
10285:
10278:
10275:
10271:
10270:
10269:
10267:
10263:
10259:
10253:
10249:
10247:
10236:
10232:
10230:
10226:
10222:
10218:
10213:
10209:
10195:
10188:
10185:
10181:
10180:
10179:
10177:
10173:
10169:
10165:
10160:
10156:
10154:
10143:
10136:
10132:
10128:
10124:
10121:
10118:
10114:
10113:
10112:
10108:
10105:
10094:
10087:
10084:
10080:
10079:
10078:
10074:
10072:
10061:
10054:
10051:
10047:
10046:
10045:
10043:
10032:
10025:
10022:
10018:
10017:
10016:
10014:
10003:
9996:
9993:
9990:
9986:
9982:
9981:
9980:
9976:
9971:
9960:
9953:
9950:
9946:
9945:
9944:
9941:
9937:
9933:
9929:
9925:
9921:
9915:
9912:
9910:
9908:
9904:
9899:
9898:JET Programme
9895:
9891:
9886:
9882:
9880:
9869:
9862:
9858:
9855:
9851:
9847:
9843:
9842:
9841:
9837:
9832:
9821:
9814:
9811:
9807:
9806:
9805:
9803:
9798:
9794:
9792:
9781:
9774:
9771:
9767:
9766:
9765:
9763:
9759:
9755:
9750:
9746:
9744:
9733:
9726:
9723:
9719:
9718:
9717:
9715:
9711:
9707:
9702:
9698:
9694:
9692:
9681:
9674:
9670:
9667:
9663:
9659:
9655:
9651:
9650:
9649:
9645:
9642:aircraft for
9641:
9637:
9633:
9627:
9625:
9617:
9613:
9609:
9604:
9600:
9596:
9594:
9583:
9576:
9573:
9569:
9566:
9563:France is an
9562:
9559:
9555:
9552:
9549:
9545:
9544:
9543:
9539:
9534:
9523:
9519:
9517:
9511:
9504:
9500:
9496:
9492:
9488:
9485:
9484:
9483:
9481:
9477:
9472:
9468:
9463:
9452:
9445:
9441:
9438:
9437:
9436:
9432:
9430:
9419:
9412:
9408:
9405:
9401:
9398:
9397:
9396:
9392:
9387:
9376:
9369:
9365:
9362:
9358:
9355:
9351:
9347:
9344:
9340:
9337:
9336:
9335:
9331:
9329:
9318:
9311:
9307:
9304:
9303:
9302:
9298:
9295:
9293:
9282:
9277:
9274:
9271:
9270:
9267:
9265:
9260:
9258:
9254:
9250:
9246:
9239:
9222:
9220:
9216:
9215:
9214:
9210:
9208:
9197:
9191:
9187:
9184:
9181:
9178:
9174:
9170:
9166:
9163:
9159:
9158:
9157:
9153:
9150:
9139:
9132:
9129:
9128:San Francisco
9125:
9121:
9117:
9113:
9109:
9105:
9104:
9103:
9101:
9097:
9093:
9092:War on Terror
9090:
9086:
9082:
9076:
9072:
9070:
9068:United States
9059:
9052:
9049:
9048:Port of Spain
9045:
9044:
9043:
9041:
9037:
9036:Port of Spain
9032:
9028:
9026:
9015:
9008:
9007:French Guiana
9004:
9000:
8996:
8993:
8989:
8988:
8987:
8983:
8978:
8967:
8960:
8956:
8952:
8949:
8945:
8944:
8943:
8941:
8930:
8923:
8920:
8916:
8915:
8914:
8910:
8907:
8896:
8890:
8887:
8885:
8882:
8879:
8876:
8872:
8869:
8868:
8867:
8864:
8853:
8846:
8843:
8839:
8838:
8837:
8835:
8824:
8817:
8814:
8810:
8809:
8808:
8806:
8795:
8789:
8786:
8784:
8781:
8778:
8774:
8770:
8767:
8763:
8760:
8756:
8755:
8754:
8750:
8745:
8734:
8727:
8724:
8720:
8719:
8718:
8716:
8705:
8698:
8694:
8690:
8689:French Guiana
8686:
8682:
8679:
8675:
8674:
8673:
8669:
8666:
8655:
8648:
8645:
8642:
8639:
8638:
8637:
8632:
8621:
8614:
8611:
8607:
8606:
8605:
8603:
8592:
8585:
8581:
8578:
8577:
8576:
8572:
8567:
8556:
8549:
8545:
8542:
8541:
8540:
8538:
8527:
8520:
8519:Santo Domingo
8516:
8513:
8509:
8508:
8507:
8505:
8494:
8487:
8483:
8479:
8476:
8475:
8474:
8470:
8465:
8454:
8447:
8443:
8440:
8439:
8438:
8434:
8432:
8421:
8414:
8410:
8407:
8406:
8405:
8403:
8392:
8385:
8381:
8378:
8377:
8376:
8374:
8369:
8367:
8363:
8359:
8354:
8350:
8347:
8336:
8329:
8325:
8322:
8321:
8320:
8316:
8313:
8302:
8295:
8291:
8287:
8283:
8279:
8276:
8272:
8269:
8265:
8264:
8263:
8259:
8257:
8246:
8239:
8235:
8231:
8227:
8223:
8220:
8219:French Guiana
8216:
8215:Saint-Georges
8212:
8208:
8204:
8203:
8202:
8200:
8196:
8192:
8188:
8184:
8180:
8174:
8170:
8168:
8157:
8150:
8146:
8143:
8142:
8141:
8139:
8128:
8121:
8118:
8115:
8114:
8113:
8111:
8100:
8093:
8089:
8085:
8082:
8081:
8080:
8076:
8071:
8060:
8054:
8050:
8047:
8044:
8042:
8039:
8036:
8032:
8029:
8028:
8027:
8023:
8020:
8009:
8004:
8001:
7998:
7997:
7993:
7976:
7973:
7969:
7968:
7967:
7965:
7954:
7947:
7944:
7940:
7939:
7938:
7936:
7925:
7918:
7915:
7911:
7910:
7909:
7905:
7903:
7892:
7885:
7882:
7878:
7877:
7876:
7872:
7870:
7859:
7852:
7849:
7848:Dar es Salaam
7845:
7844:
7843:
7841:
7830:
7823:
7820:
7816:
7812:
7808:
7807:
7806:
7802:
7800:
7789:
7782:
7779:
7775:
7774:
7771:
7769:
7758:
7754:
7750:
7746:
7744:
7733:
7726:
7723:
7719:
7718:
7717:
7715:
7704:
7697:
7693:
7689:
7685:
7681:
7678:
7674:
7673:
7672:
7668:
7663:
7652:
7645:
7642:
7638:
7637:
7636:
7634:
7630:
7626:
7621:
7617:
7615:
7604:
7597:
7594:
7590:
7586:
7585:
7584:
7582:
7571:
7564:
7561:
7557:
7556:
7555:
7552:
7547:
7543:
7537:
7526:
7519:
7516:
7512:
7511:
7510:
7508:
7497:
7490:
7487:
7483:
7482:
7481:
7477:
7475:
7464:
7457:
7454:
7450:
7449:
7448:
7444:
7442:
7431:
7424:
7421:
7417:
7416:
7415:
7411:
7409:
7398:
7391:
7388:
7384:
7383:
7382:
7379:
7375:
7373:
7362:
7355:
7352:
7348:
7347:
7346:
7342:
7340:
7329:
7322:
7318:
7314:
7311:
7307:
7306:
7305:
7301:
7296:
7285:
7281:
7279:
7275:
7271:
7266:
7264:
7259:
7255:
7253:
7242:
7235:
7232:
7228:
7227:
7226:
7222:
7219:
7208:
7201:
7198:
7194:
7193:
7192:
7188:
7186:
7175:
7168:
7164:
7161:
7160:
7159:
7157:
7153:
7148:
7144:
7142:
7131:
7124:
7121:
7117:
7116:
7115:
7113:
7102:
7095:
7092:
7088:
7087:
7086:
7084:
7073:
7066:
7063:
7059:
7058:
7057:
7055:
7050:
7046:
7044:
7033:
7026:
7022:
7019:
7018:
7017:
7015:
7004:
6997:
6993:
6990:
6989:
6988:
6986:
6975:
6968:
6964:
6960:
6957:
6956:
6955:
6951:
6949:
6938:
6931:
6930:Djibouti City
6927:
6924:
6923:
6922:
6918:
6916:
6905:
6898:
6894:
6891:
6890:
6889:
6887:
6883:
6878:
6874:
6870:
6868:
6857:
6850:
6846:
6843:
6842:
6841:
6839:
6828:
6821:
6817:
6814:
6813:
6812:
6808:
6806:
6795:
6788:
6784:
6781:
6780:
6779:
6777:
6772:
6768:
6763:
6752:
6745:
6741:
6738:
6737:
6736:
6732:
6727:
6716:
6709:
6705:
6702:
6701:
6700:
6696:
6694:
6683:
6676:
6672:
6668:
6665:
6664:
6663:
6661:
6650:
6643:
6639:
6636:
6635:
6634:
6630:
6628:
6617:
6613:
6607:
6603:
6600:
6599:
6598:
6596:
6591:
6587:
6585:
6574:
6567:
6563:
6560:
6559:
6558:
6556:
6545:
6538:
6534:
6531:
6530:
6529:
6527:
6523:
6519:
6514:
6510:
6508:
6497:
6490:
6486:
6482:
6478:
6475:
6474:
6473:
6470:
6466:
6461:
6459:
6455:
6450:
6448:
6444:
6439:
6434:
6431:
6427:
6423:
6422:
6415:
6412:
6406:
6404:
6400:
6396:
6392:
6388:
6383:
6381:
6377:
6373:
6369:
6365:
6363:
6359:
6358:
6353:
6352:
6347:
6346:
6341:
6340:
6334:
6330:
6329:Évian Accords
6325:
6321:
6319:
6317:
6306:
6301:
6298:
6295:
6294:
6291:
6289:
6285:
6281:
6277:
6276:
6271:
6267:
6263:
6257:
6234:
6232:
6221:
6218:
6217:
6211:
6209:
6198:
6195:
6194:
6188:
6186:
6175:
6172:
6171:
6165:
6163:
6152:
6149:
6148:
6142:
6140:
6129:
6126:
6125:
6119:
6117:
6106:
6103:
6102:
6096:
6094:
6083:
6080:
6079:
6075:23 March 1994
6073:
6071:
6060:
6057:
6056:
6050:
6048:
6037:
6034:
6033:
6027:
6025:
6014:
6011:
6010:
6004:
6002:
5991:
5988:
5987:
5981:
5979:
5968:
5965:
5964:
5958:
5956:
5945:
5942:
5941:
5935:
5933:
5922:
5919:
5918:
5912:
5910:
5909:Liechtenstein
5899:
5896:
5895:
5889:
5887:
5876:
5873:
5872:
5868:24 April 1992
5866:
5864:
5853:
5850:
5849:
5845:23 April 1992
5843:
5841:
5830:
5827:
5826:
5822:11 March 1992
5820:
5818:
5807:
5804:
5803:
5797:
5795:
5784:
5781:
5780:
5774:
5772:
5761:
5758:
5757:
5751:
5749:
5738:
5735:
5734:
5728:
5726:
5715:
5712:
5711:
5705:
5703:
5692:
5689:
5688:
5682:
5680:
5669:
5666:
5665:
5659:
5657:
5646:
5643:
5642:
5636:
5634:
5623:
5620:
5619:
5613:
5611:
5600:
5597:
5596:
5590:
5588:
5577:
5574:
5573:
5567:
5565:
5554:
5551:
5550:
5544:
5542:
5531:
5528:
5527:
5521:
5519:
5508:
5505:
5504:
5498:
5496:
5485:
5482:
5481:
5475:
5473:
5462:
5459:
5458:
5452:
5450:
5439:
5436:
5435:
5429:
5427:
5416:
5413:
5412:
5406:
5404:
5393:
5390:
5389:
5383:
5381:
5370:
5367:
5366:
5360:
5358:
5347:
5344:
5343:
5339:18 April 1980
5337:
5335:
5324:
5321:
5320:
5314:
5312:
5301:
5298:
5297:
5291:
5289:
5278:
5275:
5274:
5268:
5266:
5255:
5252:
5251:
5245:
5243:
5232:
5229:
5228:
5222:
5220:
5209:
5206:
5205:
5201:15 March 1978
5199:
5197:
5186:
5183:
5182:
5176:
5174:
5163:
5160:
5159:
5153:
5151:
5140:
5137:
5136:
5130:
5128:
5117:
5114:
5113:
5107:
5105:
5094:
5091:
5090:
5084:
5082:
5071:
5068:
5067:
5061:
5059:
5048:
5045:
5044:
5038:
5036:
5025:
5022:
5021:
5015:
5013:
5002:
4999:
4998:
4992:
4990:
4989:Guinea-Bissau
4979:
4976:
4975:
4969:
4967:
4956:
4953:
4952:
4946:
4944:
4933:
4930:
4929:
4925:12 April 1973
4923:
4921:
4910:
4907:
4906:
4902:17 March 1972
4900:
4898:
4887:
4884:
4883:
4877:
4875:
4864:
4861:
4860:
4854:
4852:
4841:
4838:
4837:
4831:
4829:
4818:
4815:
4814:
4808:
4806:
4795:
4792:
4791:
4785:
4783:
4772:
4769:
4768:
4762:
4760:
4749:
4746:
4745:
4739:
4737:
4726:
4723:
4722:
4718:16 March 1970
4716:
4714:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4693:
4691:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4670:
4668:
4657:
4654:
4653:
4647:
4645:
4634:
4631:
4630:
4624:
4622:
4611:
4608:
4607:
4601:
4599:
4588:
4585:
4584:
4578:
4576:
4565:
4562:
4561:
4555:
4553:
4542:
4539:
4538:
4534:9 August 1965
4532:
4530:
4519:
4516:
4515:
4509:
4507:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4486:
4484:
4473:
4470:
4469:
4465:27 April 1965
4463:
4461:
4450:
4447:
4446:
4440:
4438:
4427:
4424:
4423:
4417:
4415:
4404:
4401:
4400:
4394:
4392:
4381:
4378:
4377:
4371:
4369:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4348:
4346:
4335:
4332:
4331:
4325:
4323:
4312:
4309:
4308:
4302:
4300:
4289:
4286:
4285:
4279:
4277:
4266:
4263:
4262:
4258:3 August 1962
4256:
4254:
4243:
4240:
4239:
4233:
4231:
4220:
4217:
4216:
4210:
4208:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4187:
4185:
4174:
4171:
4170:
4164:
4162:
4151:
4148:
4147:
4143:27 April 1961
4141:
4139:
4128:
4125:
4124:
4118:
4116:
4105:
4102:
4101:
4095:
4093:
4082:
4079:
4078:
4072:
4070:
4059:
4056:
4055:
4049:
4047:
4036:
4033:
4032:
4026:
4024:
4013:
4010:
4009:
4003:
4001:
3990:
3987:
3986:
3980:
3978:
3967:
3964:
3963:
3957:
3955:
3944:
3941:
3940:
3934:
3932:
3921:
3918:
3917:
3913:8 August 1960
3911:
3909:
3898:
3895:
3894:
3890:4 August 1960
3888:
3886:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3867:4 August 1960
3865:
3863:
3852:
3849:
3848:
3844:2 August 1960
3842:
3840:
3829:
3826:
3825:
3819:
3817:
3806:
3803:
3802:
3796:
3794:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3773:
3771:
3760:
3757:
3756:
3752:27 April 1960
3750:
3748:
3737:
3734:
3733:
3727:
3725:
3714:
3711:
3710:
3704:
3702:
3691:
3688:
3687:
3681:
3679:
3668:
3665:
3664:
3658:
3656:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3637:16 April 1956
3635:
3633:
3622:
3619:
3618:
3614:20 March 1956
3612:
3610:
3599:
3596:
3595:
3589:
3587:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3566:
3564:
3553:
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3549:
3543:
3541:
3530:
3527:
3526:
3520:
3518:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3499:2 August 1950
3497:
3495:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3474:
3472:
3461:
3458:
3457:
3453:24 April 1949
3451:
3449:
3438:
3435:
3434:
3428:
3426:
3415:
3412:
3411:
3405:
3403:
3392:
3389:
3388:
3382:
3380:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3359:
3357:
3346:
3343:
3342:
3336:
3334:
3323:
3320:
3319:
3313:
3311:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3290:
3288:
3277:
3274:
3273:
3267:
3265:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3244:
3242:
3231:
3228:
3227:
3221:
3219:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3198:
3196:
3185:
3182:
3181:
3175:
3173:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3152:
3150:
3139:
3136:
3135:
3129:
3127:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3106:
3104:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3083:
3081:
3070:
3067:
3066:
3060:
3058:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3037:
3035:
3024:
3021:
3020:
3014:
3012:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2991:
2989:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2968:
2966:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2947:28 April 1922
2945:
2943:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2922:
2920:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2899:
2897:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2876:
2874:
2863:
2860:
2859:
2853:
2851:
2840:
2837:
2836:
2830:
2828:
2817:
2814:
2813:
2807:
2805:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2784:
2782:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2763:20 March 1897
2761:
2759:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2738:
2736:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2715:
2713:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2692:
2690:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2669:
2667:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2648:29 April 1873
2646:
2644:
2633:
2630:
2629:
2623:
2621:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2600:
2598:
2587:
2584:
2583:
2577:
2575:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2554:
2552:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2533:11 April 1859
2531:
2529:
2518:
2515:
2514:
2508:
2506:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2485:
2483:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2462:
2460:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2439:
2437:
2426:
2423:
2422:
2418:20 April 1852
2416:
2414:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2393:
2391:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2370:
2368:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2349:12 March 1848
2347:
2345:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2324:
2322:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2301:
2299:
2288:
2285:
2284:
2278:
2276:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2255:
2253:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2232:
2230:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2209:
2207:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2186:
2184:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2165:11 March 1833
2163:
2161:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2140:
2138:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2117:
2115:
2104:
2101:
2100:
2094:
2092:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2071:
2069:
2058:
2055:
2054:
2048:
2046:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2027:6 August 1778
2025:
2023:
2022:United States
2012:
2009:
2008:
2002:
2000:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1981:November 1615
1979:
1977:
1966:
1963:
1962:
1956:
1954:
1943:
1940:
1939:
1933:
1931:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1910:
1908:
1897:
1894:
1893:
1886:
1884:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1863:
1861:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1840:
1838:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1817:
1815:
1804:
1801:
1800:
1794:
1792:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1766:
1762:
1757:
1754:
1746:
1744:
1739:
1733:
1730:
1726:
1721:
1717:
1708:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1671:
1666:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1621:
1619:
1618:trade embargo
1614:
1609:
1604:
1601:
1596:
1586:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1571:
1568:
1559:
1555:
1550:
1541:
1539:
1535:
1530:
1528:
1524:
1519:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1489:
1484:
1473:
1469:
1468:New Caledonia
1465:
1462:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1450:
1449:French Guiana
1446:
1442:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1413:Europa Island
1410:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1104:(associate),
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1032:
1030:
1021:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1000:in April 2018
999:
995:
991:
982:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
959:
951:
947:
943:
934:
931:
929:
925:
921:
913:
909:
904:
902:
898:
894:
891:(PS) and the
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
840:
830:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
778:
768:
764:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
733:
718:
714:
712:
708:
703:
701:
697:
693:
689:
686:, and of the
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
652:Allied nation
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
609:
604:
602:
597:
595:
590:
589:
587:
586:
580:
577:
576:
574:
564:
563:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
542:
536:
535:
528:
525:
524:
519:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
489:
486:
481:
480:
473:
470:
469:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
441:
438:
433:
432:
425:
424:
420:
419:
414:
411:
410:
406:
405:
401:
400:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
375:French Guiana
373:
372:
368:
367:
363:
362:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
338:
335:
333:
332:Île-de-France
330:
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
300:
298:
295:
294:
290:
289:
285:
284:
280:
279:
275:
274:
271:
266:
265:
257:
256:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
239:
236:
234:
231:
230:
227:
222:
221:
214:
211:
207:
203:
200:
199:
198:
195:
191:
187:
184:
183:
182:
178:
175:
174:
171:
166:
165:
158:
155:
153:
152:
148:
147:
142:
138:
137:Gabriel Attal
135:
132:
128:
127:
123:
122:
117:
113:
110:
107:
103:
102:
98:
97:
94:
89:
88:
80:
79:
74:
72:
69:
68:
65:
64:Constitutions
60:
59:
56:
55:
51:
47:
46:
42:
38:
37:
33:
29:
28:
25:
21:
16:
21954:Transnistria
21916:Vatican City
21743:
21532:Multilateral
21504:Soviet Union
21261:Turkmenistan
21226:Saudi Arabia
20950:South Africa
20792:
20633:Coat of arms
20623:Architecture
20595:Social class
20553:Homelessness
20538:Demographics
20492:Trade unions
20425:Central bank
20367:criminal law
20330:Human rights
20319:
20313:presidential
20157:Algerian War
20140:Contemporary
20114:Vichy France
20109:World War II
20079:Belle Époque
20012:First Empire
19914:Early Modern
19885:West Francia
19667:
19655:. Retrieved
19648:
19639:
19627:
19615:. Retrieved
19605:
19593:. Retrieved
19583:
19576:Courier Mail
19575:
19560:
19552:
19544:
19530:
19516:
19504:. Retrieved
19502:. Mfa.gov.ua
19494:
19482:. Retrieved
19478:the original
19468:
19456:. Retrieved
19452:the original
19442:
19428:
19416:. Retrieved
19406:
19394:. Retrieved
19384:
19366:
19354:. Retrieved
19350:the original
19340:
19328:. Retrieved
19324:the original
19314:
19303:
19298:
19284:
19270:
19258:. Retrieved
19248:
19236:. Retrieved
19226:
19214:. Retrieved
19210:the original
19200:
19188:. Retrieved
19184:the original
19174:
19162:. Retrieved
19158:the original
19148:
19136:. Retrieved
19126:
19114:. Retrieved
19110:the original
19100:
19086:
19074:. Retrieved
19070:the original
19060:
19042:
19030:. Retrieved
19020:
19008:. Retrieved
19004:the original
18994:
18982:. Retrieved
18978:the original
18968:
18950:
18938:. Retrieved
18934:the original
18929:
18919:
18907:. Retrieved
18903:the original
18893:
18881:. Retrieved
18870:
18858:. Retrieved
18849:
18837:. Retrieved
18833:the original
18823:
18811:. Retrieved
18807:the original
18797:
18785:. Retrieved
18781:the original
18771:
18759:. Retrieved
18755:the original
18745:
18733:. Retrieved
18731:. EUObserwer
18722:
18708:
18694:
18684:13 September
18682:. Retrieved
18677:
18668:
18658:13 September
18656:. Retrieved
18646:
18636:13 September
18634:. Retrieved
18629:
18619:
18611:the original
18606:
18597:
18579:
18567:. Retrieved
18557:
18537:
18515:. Retrieved
18511:the original
18506:
18497:
18483:
18469:
18461:
18454:. Retrieved
18444:
18436:
18431:
18419:. Retrieved
18409:
18397:. Retrieved
18393:the original
18382:
18372:20 September
18370:. Retrieved
18366:the original
18356:
18344:. Retrieved
18340:
18330:
18318:. Retrieved
18313:
18304:
18292:. Retrieved
18288:
18279:
18265:
18251:
18232:
18224:
18220:
18212:
18192:
18184:
18172:. Retrieved
18165:the original
18160:
18148:
18130:
18118:. Retrieved
18109:
18097:. Retrieved
18088:
18074:
18062:. Retrieved
18058:the original
18048:
18034:
18008:. Retrieved
18001:the original
17988:
17970:
17958:. Retrieved
17954:the original
17944:
17932:. Retrieved
17923:
17911:. Retrieved
17902:
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12311:14 June 2006
12084:Francophonie
12010:Francophonie
11949:Soviet Union
11907:When Kosovo
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7819:Johannesburg
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6116:Cook Islands
5799:6 March 1992
5794:Turkmenistan
5776:1 March 1992
5753:1 March 1992
5500:17 July 1984
5362:30 July 1980
5178:27 June 1977
5063:8 April 1976
4994:15 July 1975
4971:16 June 1975
4787:16 July 1971
4764:16 July 1971
4741:16 July 1971
4695:10 July 1969
4580:6 April 1967
4138:Sierra Leone
3885:Burkina Faso
3798:30 June 1960
3775:25 June 1960
3591:2 March 1956
3292:26 June 1947
3246:18 June 1946
3177:13 July 1945
3080:Saudi Arabia
3057:South Africa
2993:16 June 1922
2878:2 April 1919
2786:11 June 1902
2579:9 March 1861
2441:4 March 1853
2234:8 April 1836
2188:9 April 1834
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1280:(observer),
1052:
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1027:
1018:
998:Donald Trump
955:
932:
912:Heiligendamm
905:
845:Álvaro Uribe
842:
811:Ba'ath Party
780:
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550:Human rights
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21992:Isle of Man
21927:recognition
21896:Switzerland
21831:Netherlands
21478:New Zealand
21437:Switzerland
21392:Netherlands
21236:South Korea
21216:Philippines
21201:North Korea
21087:Afghanistan
21021:El Salvador
20880:Ivory Coast
20743:WikiProject
20558:Immigration
20548:Health care
20410:Agriculture
20362:enforcement
20119:Free France
20088:World War I
20035:Restoration
20022:Late Modern
19892:Middle Ages
19867:Middle Ages
19852:Celtic Gaul
19458:26 December
19134:. Am.gov.lv
19010:19 February
18984:19 February
18940:19 February
18875:V.Todorov.
18860:19 February
18839:19 February
18813:19 February
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18632:(in French)
18421:11 February
18399:11 February
18320:21 February
18174:27 December
17892:18 February
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17657:20 February
17617:19 February
17553:1 September
17511:19 February
17485:19 February
17459:19 February
17438:19 February
17412:19 February
16879:(in French)
16769:MFA Moldova
16703:29 December
16624:(in French)
16581:(in French)
16413:(in French)
16213:15 December
16191:21 December
16021:13 November
15763:(in French)
15690:30 November
15658:6 September
15630:|last=
15581:(in French)
15250:24 December
15060:12 November
15031:(in French)
14980:(in French)
14904:1 September
14900:(in French)
14801:15 December
14797:(in French)
14677:28 November
14491:27 November
14466:12 February
13970:21 February
13790:Condominium
13644:World War I
13632:New Zealand
13371:Middle Ages
13369:. From the
13193:Switzerland
13174:and of the
13126:and of the
12812:and of the
12763:and of the
12695:and of the
12645:during the
12503:and of the
12482:Montpellier
12368:Netherlands
12287:Monte Carlo
12202:and of the
12078:and of the
12004:and of the
11814:and of the
11619:and of the
11507:Saarbrücken
11453:and of the
11277:and of the
11231:and of the
11162:since 1993.
11151:and of the
11123:8 July 1879
10978:and of the
10454:4 June 1886
10450:South Korea
10294:Philippines
10204:North Korea
10021:Kuwait City
9932:Renaissance
9894:Japanophile
9658:Pondicherry
9292:Afghanistan
9124:New Orleans
9114:, Chicago,
8939:Saint Lucia
8842:Panama City
8723:Tegucigalpa
8565:El Salvador
8486:Saint Lucia
8294:Quebec City
7665:August 1960
7633:Habyarimana
7321:Saint-Denis
7140:Ivory Coast
7025:Addis Ababa
6820:Brazzaville
6606:Ouagadougou
6395:colonialism
6376:French rule
6345:pieds-noirs
6333:coopération
6284:Idriss Déby
6208:South Sudan
6029:3 June 1993
5408:14 May 1982
5311:Saint Lucia
5293:14 May 1979
5224:3 July 1978
5086:19 May 1976
4672:20 May 1969
4511:28 May 1965
4488:15 May 1965
4396:3 July 1964
4373:17 May 1964
4235:5 July 1962
4212:1 July 1962
4189:1 July 1962
3908:Ivory Coast
3821:1 July 1960
3660:7 July 1957
3476:11 May 1949
3425:South Korea
3287:Philippines
3223:23 May 1946
3172:New Zealand
3108:1 June 1942
3085:1 June 1942
2970:31 May 1922
2942:Afghanistan
2901:4 June 1920
2740:30 May 1892
2671:8 July 1879
2625:31 May 1871
2551:El Salvador
2372:6 June 1848
2211:15 May 1834
2119:August 1831
2045:Netherlands
1907:Switzerland
1865:8 July 1498
1729:Mario Brero
1670:Suez Crisis
1660:Foreign aid
1625:Six-Day War
1575:Suez Crisis
1534:World War I
1516:Crimean War
1478:Middle East
1455:Adélie Land
897:Rogue state
801:(U.S.) and
785:of Russia,
761:Helmut Kohl
745:Anglo-Saxon
660:West Berlin
648:Axis powers
640:Free France
454:Legislative
444:Referendums
423:Departments
170:Legislature
21866:San Marino
21826:Montenegro
21806:Luxembourg
21786:Kazakhstan
21689:Azerbaijan
21509:Yugoslavia
21382:Luxembourg
21171:Kazakhstan
21102:Bangladesh
21097:Azerbaijan
21058:(historic)
20925:Mozambique
20910:Mauritania
20900:Madagascar
20835:Cape Verde
20686:Philosophy
20671:Literature
20583:secularism
20379:Parliament
20174:2005 riots
20124:Liberation
19990:Revolution
19857:Roman Gaul
19842:Prehistory
19798:Journalism
19260:6 November
19238:6 November
19076:24 October
18787:5 February
18294:25 January
18289:mfa.gov.az
17701:20 January
16831:5 February
16671:10 October
16523:mfa.gov.lv
16481:10 January
16439:28 January
16417:6 December
15949:8 November
15719:18 October
15527:11 October
14652:3 December
14626:2 December
14574:29 January
14549:3 December
14486:France ONU
14071:La Cronica
13947:References
13681:Wellington
13480:Kevin Rudd
13409:Tony Blair
13230:Strasbourg
12981:Bratislava
12899:Strasbourg
12746:Strasbourg
12631:Napoleon I
12486:Strasbourg
12431:Middelburg
12427:Maastricht
12390:island of
12307:Montenegro
12118:Luxembourg
11991:Strasbourg
11755:Strasbourg
11587:Korean War
11583:World Wars
11530:Strasbourg
11491:Düsseldorf
11356:Copenhagen
11079:Banja Luka
9969:Kazakhstan
9936:Napoleonic
9624:Pondichéry
9444:Phnom Penh
9385:Azerbaijan
9350:recognized
9264:delegation
9162:Montevideo
8992:Paramaribo
8959:Martinique
8766:Strasbourg
8697:Guadeloupe
8401:Costa Rica
8092:Bridgetown
8073:3 May 1968
7713:Seychelles
7629:Mitterrand
7473:Mozambique
7420:Port Louis
7387:Nouakchott
7371:Mauritania
7294:Madagascar
7062:Libreville
6967:Alexandria
6692:Cape Verde
6522:Angolagate
6280:Omar Bongo
6238:or before
6162:Montenegro
6139:East Timor
5771:Uzbekistan
5748:Tajikistan
5725:Kyrgyzstan
5679:Azerbaijan
5656:Kazakhstan
5523:3 May 1990
5104:Seychelles
5058:Mozambique
5035:Cape Verde
4897:Bangladesh
4483:San Marino
4115:Mauritania
3770:Madagascar
2712:Luxembourg
2344:Costa Rica
1633:Gaza Strip
1554:Suez Canal
1523:Suez Canal
1498:. To keep
1405:Madagascar
1024:Reputation
956:Socialist
803:Tony Blair
644:Resistance
385:Martinique
380:Guadeloupe
181:Membership
151:Government
21982:Gibraltar
21801:Lithuania
21606:in France
21582:Diplomacy
21534:relations
21463:Australia
21231:Singapore
21211:Palestine
21139:Indonesia
21122:Hong Kong
21071:Venezuela
20981:Argentina
20915:Mauritius
20808:relations
20806:Bilateral
20543:Education
20497:Transport
20347:Judiciary
20308:Elections
20262:Mountains
20220:Geography
19966:Louis XIV
19756:Overviews
19553:The Times
19304:France 24
18678:Al Bawaba
18630:L'Express
18456:23 August
17334:4 January
17281:NTV-MSNBC
17261:4 January
17209:cite news
17161:4 January
17100:4 January
16563:23 August
16533:9 January
16123:2 October
15622:cite book
14898:Rotomagus
14697:MediaPart
14672:Mediapart
14442:0020-8183
14169:read here
14140:Le Figaro
13803:Port Vila
13722:Melanesia
13458:Australia
13355:Marseille
13344:Edinburgh
13295:candidate
13226:Marseille
13158:Stockholm
13102:Barcelona
13042:Ljubljana
12916:candidate
12796:Bucharest
12742:Marseille
12558:candidate
12478:Marseille
12435:Rotterdam
12423:Groningen
12419:Amsterdam
12415:The Hague
12406:known as
12388:Caribbean
12344:candidate
12319:Podgorica
12257:candidate
12057:Marseille
12037:Lithuania
11975:Marseille
11751:Marseille
11728:Reykjavík
11653:in Paris.
11526:Marseille
11511:Stuttgart
11495:Frankfurt
10737:Abu Dhabi
10674:candidate
10586:Louis XIV
10518:Sri Lanka
10430:Singapore
10417:Singapore
10274:Islamabad
10225:Pyongyang
10050:Vientiane
9940:World War
9920:Iron Chef
9861:Marseille
9854:Jerusalem
9690:Indonesia
9654:Bengaluru
9575:candidate
9495:Guangzhou
9480:Guangzhou
9253:aerospace
9206:Venezuela
9173:Marseille
8804:Nicaragua
8759:Monterrey
8601:Guatemala
8234:São Paulo
8207:Marseille
8018:Argentina
7815:Cape Town
7692:Marseille
7407:Mauritius
7317:Marseille
6787:N'djamena
6642:Bujumbura
6372:de Gaulle
5541:Lithuania
4644:Mauritius
4529:Singapore
3494:Indonesia
3402:Sri Lanka
3149:Australia
2528:Nicaragua
2206:Argentina
2160:Venezuela
2091:Guatemala
1637:Jerusalem
1629:West Bank
1544:1945–1958
1496:Louis XIV
1435:Mauritius
1264:(guest),
1013:Joe Biden
787:Hu Jintao
668:Indochina
464:Municipal
437:Elections
347:Occitania
322:Grand Est
226:Judiciary
202:President
186:President
101:President
93:Executive
22038:Category
22002:Svalbard
21987:Guernsey
21934:Abkhazia
21881:Slovenia
21876:Slovakia
21851:Portugal
21709:Bulgaria
21554:Americas
21473:Kiribati
21407:Portugal
21347:Holy See
21307:Bulgaria
21251:Thailand
21206:Pakistan
21186:Malaysia
21112:Cambodia
21041:Suriname
21006:Colombia
20986:Barbados
20974:Americas
20955:Tanzania
20870:Ethiopia
20860:Djibouti
20733:Category
20666:Language
20578:Religion
20523:Abortion
20477:Taxation
20374:Military
20335:Intersex
20325:Politics
20291:Politics
20093:Interwar
19788:Economic
19783:Language
19768:Timeline
19568:Archived
19392:. Mzv.sk
19374:Archived
19050:Archived
18958:Archived
18926:"Greece"
18607:dawn.com
18587:Archived
18285:"France"
18241:Archived
18138:Archived
18020:cite web
17978:Archived
17960:27 April
17934:27 April
17913:27 April
17859:cite web
17817:8 August
17386:7 August
17380:Archived
17360:7 August
17255:BBC News
17156:BBC News
17023:16 April
16977:Archived
16883:11 March
16806:18 March
16373:28 April
16342:28 April
16311:28 April
16280:28 April
16063:"Israel"
15988:1 August
15803:10 March
15735:"France"
15585:10 March
15035:10 March
14984:10 March
14962:10 March
14856:"França"
14758:29 March
14732:29 March
14600:22 March
14520:10 April
14333:in JSTOR
14185:Abstract
14114:Le Monde
14062:Archived
14001:Archived
13825:See also
13656:Auckland
13580:Kiribati
13507:Canberra
13439:Country
13351:Bordeaux
13311:Archived
13033:Slovenia
12996:Toulouse
12988:Grenoble
12971:Slovakia
12951:Archived
12939:Archived
12888:Belgrade
12750:Toulouse
12734:Bordeaux
12714:Portugal
12651:Cold War
12490:Toulouse
12484:, Nice,
12466:Le Havre
12454:Bordeaux
12190:Valletta
12180:Archived
12098:Archived
12053:Bordeaux
11995:Toulouse
11963:Bordeaux
11917:Pristina
11764:members.
11753:, Nice,
11735:Bordeaux
11684:Budapest
11638:Holy See
11591:Cold War
11589:and the
11518:Bordeaux
11440:Helsinki
11182:Archived
11119:Bulgaria
11102:Sarajevo
11042:Brussels
10863:Country
10704:Ashgabat
10647:Istanbul
10574:Thailand
10352:Vinci SA
10245:Pakistan
10103:Malaysia
9928:medieval
9892:being a
9846:Tel Aviv
9499:Shenyang
9428:Cambodia
9356:in 1998.
9272:Country
9186:Archived
9177:Toulouse
9169:Bordeaux
9094:, e.g.,
9085:Iraq War
9040:Brussels
8976:Suriname
8948:Castries
8875:Asunción
8862:Paraguay
8775:and the
8714:Honduras
8482:Castries
8413:San José
8345:Colombia
8328:Santiago
8290:Montreal
8226:Brasília
8088:Castries
8069:Barbados
8049:Archived
7999:Country
7986:Americas
7963:Zimbabwe
7839:Tanzania
7811:Pretoria
7778:Khartoum
7722:Victoria
7696:Le Havre
7684:Bordeaux
7515:Windhoek
7276:against
7231:Monrovia
7013:Ethiopia
6914:Djibouti
6897:Kinshasa
6659:Cameroon
6296:Country
6262:colonies
5978:Slovakia
5840:Slovenia
5426:Kiribati
5334:Zimbabwe
5265:Dominica
5173:Djibouti
5081:Suriname
4713:Eswatini
4667:Maldives
4621:Barbados
4552:Botswana
4460:Mongolia
4161:Tanzania
3724:Cameroon
3678:Malaysia
3563:Cambodia
3333:Pakistan
2758:Ethiopia
2735:Colombia
2666:Bulgaria
2482:Thailand
2459:Honduras
2436:Paraguay
1883:Holy See
1814:Portugal
1771:Country
1697:UN Women
1466:east of
1445:Suriname
1226:Interpol
1222:Intelsat
1214:Inmarsat
795:Iraq War
709:and the
545:Centrism
497:Americas
337:Normandy
307:Brittany
32:a series
21906:Ukraine
21856:Romania
21816:Moldova
21774:Ireland
21769:Iceland
21764:Hungary
21754:Germany
21749:Georgia
21739:Finland
21734:Estonia
21729:Denmark
21714:Croatia
21699:Belgium
21694:Belarus
21684:Austria
21679:Armenia
21674:Andorra
21669:Albania
21488:Vanuatu
21456:Oceania
21442:Ukraine
21412:Romania
21362:Ireland
21357:Iceland
21352:Hungary
21337:Germany
21332:Finland
21327:Denmark
21312:Croatia
21302:Belgium
21297:Austria
21292:Andorra
21287:Albania
21271:Vietnam
21191:Myanmar
21181:Lebanon
21129:Georgia
21092:Armenia
21066:Uruguay
20965:Tunisia
20945:Somalia
20940:Senegal
20920:Morocco
20890:Liberia
20825:Algeria
20724:Outline
20706:Theatre
20701:Symbols
20661:Gardens
20651:Fashion
20643:Cuisine
20610:Culture
20600:Welfare
20573:Poverty
20511:Society
20487:Tourism
20447:Exports
20420:Banking
20398:Economy
20357:history
20252:Islands
20247:Borders
19880:Francia
19834:Ancient
19812:Regions
19763:History
19748:History
19617:10 June
19595:10 June
19506:10 June
19484:10 June
19418:10 June
19396:10 June
19356:10 June
19330:10 June
19216:10 June
19190:10 June
19164:10 June
19138:10 June
19116:10 June
19032:10 June
18909:10 June
18883:10 June
18569:10 June
18346:2 April
18199:Lexicon
18120:8 April
18099:8 April
18064:9 March
18010:16 July
17579:17 July
17530:Reuters
17328:Reuters
17305:10 June
17074:26 June
16983:3 April
16931:9 March
16905:9 March
16861:11 July
16774:31 July
16749:1 April
16724:9 March
16649:9 March
16628:9 March
16606:9 March
16585:29 July
16503:9 March
16395:9 March
16249:2 April
16144:9 March
16098:30 June
16068:9 March
16047:9 March
15915:9 March
15893:9 March
15824:9 March
15767:9 March
15745:9 March
15563:9 March
15460:9 March
15423:9 March
15402:9 March
15308:9 March
15272:9 March
15195:9 March
15144:9 March
15109:24 July
14940:9 March
14862:9 March
14703:4 March
14594:Reuters
14305:(1954).
14292:(1976).
14256:Reuters
14165:Reuters
14150:10 June
14120:10 June
13774:Vanuatu
13500:Papeete
13432:Oceania
13247:Ukraine
13110:Seville
12782:Romania
12450:Ajaccio
12443:Utrecht
12221:Moldova
12069:Valence
12046:Vilnius
11784:Ireland
11715:Iceland
11671:Hungary
11499:Hamburg
11472:Germany
11424:Finland
11396:Tallinn
11384:Estonia
11340:Denmark
11268:Nicosia
11202:Croatia
11026:Belgium
10997:Belarus
10953:Austria
10920:Andorra
10882:Albania
10775:father
10761:Vietnam
10610:Bangkok
10530:Colombo
10486:nuclear
10348:Vivendi
10170:, with
10152:Myanmar
10070:Lebanon
9810:Baghdad
9758:Safavid
9722:Jakarta
9666:kolkata
9548:Tbilisi
9532:Georgia
9491:Chengdu
9348:France
9343:Yerevan
9327:Armenia
9219:Caracas
9148:Uruguay
9116:Houston
9108:Atlanta
8999:Cayenne
8813:Managua
8691:and in
8685:Cayenne
8536:Ecuador
8286:Moncton
8273:called
8211:Cayenne
8209:and in
8137:Bolivia
7943:Kampala
7901:Tunisia
7742:Somalia
7690:and in
7661:Senegal
7580:Nigeria
7506:Namibia
7440:Morocco
7217:Liberia
7197:Nairobi
7167:Abidjan
7120:Conakry
6837:Comoros
6671:Yaoundé
6626:Burundi
6566:Cotonou
6481:Algiers
6449:(FLN).
6316:Algeria
6070:Eritrea
6024:Andorra
5886:Georgia
5863:Croatia
5817:Moldova
5702:Armenia
5633:Belarus
5610:Ukraine
5564:Estonia
5518:Namibia
5357:Vanuatu
5219:Comoros
4966:Grenada
4943:Bahamas
4920:Vietnam
4805:Bahrain
4598:Lesotho
4253:Jamaica
4230:Algeria
4184:Burundi
4092:Nigeria
4069:Senegal
3816:Somalia
3609:Tunisia
3586:Morocco
3379:Myanmar
3218:Lebanon
3195:Iceland
3034:Ireland
2988:Albania
2896:Hungary
2850:Finland
2689:Romania
2620:Germany
2413:Liberia
2367:Ecuador
2229:Uruguay
2183:Bolivia
2114:Belgium
1930:Austria
1860:Denmark
1500:Austria
1490:in 1920
1472:Vanuatu
1437:claims
1430:Mayotte
1428:claims
1426:Comoros
1407:claims
1254:MIPONUH
1250:MINURSO
979:hawkish
865:Gaddafi
672:Algeria
632:Germany
395:Réunion
390:Mayotte
317:Corsica
278:Regions
21997:Jersey
21939:Kosovo
21901:Turkey
21891:Sweden
21871:Serbia
21861:Russia
21846:Poland
21841:Norway
21821:Monaco
21791:Latvia
21759:Greece
21744:France
21719:Cyprus
21544:Africa
21497:Former
21432:Sweden
21422:Serbia
21417:Russia
21402:Poland
21397:Norway
21387:Monaco
21372:Kosovo
21342:Greece
21317:Cyprus
21280:Europe
21256:Turkey
21246:Taiwan
21161:Israel
21107:Brunei
21056:Texas
21031:Mexico
20996:Canada
20991:Brazil
20935:Rwanda
20830:Angola
20818:Africa
20738:Portal
20638:Cinema
20618:Anthem
20590:Racism
20568:People
20462:Mining
20437:Energy
20272:Rivers
20237:Cities
20169:May 68
19740:topics
19737:France
19657:4 June
19308:online
18545:
18205:
17770:
17745::
17575:. 1987
17046:
16953:3 July
15610:
14838:
14440:
14382:173313
14380:
14362:Online
14261:31 May
14047:online
13810:Nouméa
13772:
13752:
13724:. The
13699:
13630:
13606:
13578:
13522:
13496:Nouméa
13456:
13445:Notes
13329:
13288:member
13273:Paris.
13245:
13215:Zürich
13211:Geneva
13145:Sweden
13143:
13106:Bilbao
13098:Madrid
13083:
13031:
12969:
12909:member
12872:Serbia
12870:
12831:Russia
12829:
12780:
12727:Lisbon
12712:
12675:Kraków
12671:Warsaw
12615:Poland
12613:
12575:Norway
12573:
12551:member
12531:Skopje
12520:
12488:, and
12462:Calais
12441:, and
12366:
12337:member
12305:
12274:Monaco
12272:
12250:member
12219:
12160:
12116:
12065:Troyes
12035:
11983:Nantes
11967:Calais
11937:Latvia
11935:
11892:Kosovo
11890:
11861:Naples
11842:
11798:Dublin
11782:
11743:Dieppe
11713:
11669:
11636:
11603:Athens
11558:Greece
11556:
11503:Munich
11470:
11422:
11382:
11338:
11312:Prague
11294:
11256:Cyprus
11254:
11218:Zagreb
11200:
11117:
11083:Mostar
11068:
11024:
10995:
10969:Vienna
10951:
10918:
10903:Tirana
10880:
10869:Notes
10841:Europe
10824:
10773:Jesuit
10759:
10722:
10689:
10667:member
10643:Ankara
10630:Turkey
10628:
10572:
10548:
10516:
10468:, the
10466:UNESCO
10448:
10415:
10397:Jeddah
10393:Riyadh
10378:
10350:, and
10329:
10311:Manila
10292:
10243:
10202:
10184:Yangon
10150:
10101:
10083:Beirut
10068:
10039:
10012:Kuwait
10010:
9989:Almaty
9985:Astana
9967:
9938:, and
9907:French
9876:
9830:Israel
9828:
9788:
9770:Tehran
9740:
9688:
9662:Mumbai
9640:Airbus
9614:after
9590:
9568:member
9530:
9459:
9426:
9383:
9325:
9289:
9278:Notes
9204:
9146:
9112:Boston
9066:
9022:
8974:
8937:
8903:
8860:
8833:Panama
8831:
8802:
8743:Mexico
8741:
8712:
8662:
8630:Guyana
8628:
8599:
8563:
8534:
8501:
8461:
8446:Havana
8428:
8399:
8384:Bogotá
8343:
8309:
8282:Ottawa
8255:Canada
8253:
8238:Recife
8166:Brazil
8164:
8149:La Paz
8135:
8109:Belize
8107:
8067:
8016:
8005:Notes
7972:Harare
7961:
7934:Uganda
7932:
7899:
7866:
7837:
7796:
7765:
7740:
7711:
7659:
7641:Kigali
7613:Rwanda
7611:
7578:
7560:Niamey
7533:
7504:
7486:Maputo
7471:
7438:
7405:
7369:
7351:Bamako
7336:
7292:
7249:
7215:
7182:
7138:
7111:Guinea
7109:
7080:
7040:
7011:
6996:Malabo
6982:
6945:
6912:
6864:
6849:Moroni
6835:
6802:
6759:
6744:Bangui
6723:
6690:
6675:Douala
6657:
6624:
6581:
6552:
6537:Luanda
6506:Angola
6504:
6485:Annaba
6351:harkis
6313:
6302:Notes
6286:, and
6250:Africa
6228:
6205:
6185:Kosovo
6182:
6159:
6136:
6113:
6090:
6067:
6044:
6021:
5998:
5975:
5952:
5929:
5906:
5883:
5860:
5837:
5814:
5791:
5768:
5745:
5722:
5699:
5676:
5653:
5630:
5607:
5587:Latvia
5584:
5561:
5538:
5515:
5492:
5472:Brunei
5469:
5446:
5423:
5400:
5380:Belize
5377:
5354:
5331:
5308:
5288:Tuvalu
5285:
5262:
5239:
5216:
5193:
5170:
5150:Angola
5147:
5124:
5101:
5078:
5055:
5032:
5009:
4986:
4963:
4940:
4917:
4894:
4871:
4848:
4825:
4802:
4779:
4756:
4733:
4710:
4687:
4664:
4641:
4618:
4595:
4575:Guyana
4572:
4549:
4526:
4506:Gambia
4503:
4480:
4457:
4437:Zambia
4434:
4411:
4391:Malawi
4388:
4368:Kuwait
4365:
4342:
4319:
4299:Uganda
4296:
4273:
4250:
4227:
4207:Rwanda
4204:
4181:
4158:
4135:
4112:
4089:
4066:
4043:
4020:
4000:Cyprus
3997:
3974:
3951:
3928:
3905:
3882:
3859:
3836:
3813:
3790:
3767:
3744:
3721:
3701:Guinea
3698:
3675:
3652:
3629:
3606:
3583:
3560:
3537:
3514:
3491:
3471:Israel
3468:
3422:
3399:
3376:
3356:Jordan
3353:
3330:
3307:
3284:
3261:
3238:
3215:
3192:
3169:
3146:
3126:Canada
3123:
3100:
3077:
3054:
3031:
3008:
2985:
2962:
2939:
2919:Turkey
2916:
2893:
2873:Poland
2870:
2847:
2827:Norway
2824:
2804:Panama
2801:
2778:
2755:
2732:
2709:
2686:
2663:
2643:Monaco
2640:
2617:
2594:
2571:
2548:
2525:
2502:
2479:
2456:
2433:
2410:
2387:
2364:
2341:
2318:
2298:Mexico
2295:
2275:Serbia
2272:
2249:
2226:
2203:
2180:
2157:
2137:Greece
2134:
2111:
2088:
2068:Brazil
2065:
2042:
2019:
1996:
1976:Russia
1973:
1953:Sweden
1950:
1927:
1880:
1857:
1834:
1811:
1788:
1701:UNICEF
1687:, the
1583:Nasser
1527:shares
1342:UNOMIG
1334:UNMIBH
1330:UNITAR
1326:UNIKOM
1322:UNIFIL
1310:UNESCO
1306:UNCTAD
1300:, UN,
1128:, EU,
967:Bamako
887:. The
883:for a
650:as an
492:Africa
459:Senate
197:Senate
21972:Åland
21886:Spain
21811:Malta
21781:Italy
21610:Paris
21427:Spain
21367:Italy
21241:Syria
21221:Qatar
21196:Nepal
21166:Japan
21134:India
21117:China
21026:Haiti
21001:Chile
20930:Niger
20895:Libya
20885:Kenya
20875:Gabon
20865:Egypt
20696:Sport
20681:Music
20676:Media
20533:Crime
20257:Lakes
18517:4 May
18168:(PDF)
18157:(PDF)
18004:(PDF)
17997:(PDF)
17843:(PDF)
17836:(PDF)
17752:(PDF)
16800:(PDF)
16793:(PDF)
16697:(PDF)
16690:(PDF)
16243:(PDF)
16232:(PDF)
16185:(PDF)
16178:(PDF)
16015:(PDF)
16008:(PDF)
15943:(PDF)
15936:(PDF)
15709:(PDF)
15684:(PDF)
15677:(PDF)
14791:(PDF)
14378:JSTOR
13608:Nauru
13196:1798
13085:Spain
12992:Lille
12974:1993
12785:1396
12470:Lille
12458:Brest
12162:Malta
12061:Rouen
11979:Nancy
11857:Milan
11844:Italy
11787:1922
11138:Sofia
11087:Tuzla
11009:Minsk
10827:Yemen
10802:Hanoi
10741:Dubai
10550:Syria
10498:Seoul
10331:Qatar
9949:Kyoto
9924:Anime
9878:Japan
9850:Haifa
9592:India
9503:Wuhan
9461:China
9310:Kabul
9120:Miami
8865:1853
8664:Haiti
8548:Quito
8311:Chile
7914:Tunis
7767:Sudan
7677:Dakar
7593:Lagos
7589:Abuja
7535:Niger
7453:Rabat
7251:Libya
7184:Kenya
7156:UNOCI
7091:Accra
7082:Ghana
7042:Gabon
6963:Cairo
6947:Egypt
6804:Congo
6708:Praia
6554:Benin
6093:Palau
5196:Nauru
4851:Qatar
4782:Tonga
4759:Samoa
4414:Malta
4345:China
4322:Kenya
4023:Gabon
3862:Niger
3839:Benin
3655:Ghana
3632:Sudan
3540:Libya
3448:Nepal
3310:India
3241:Syria
3103:Yemen
2965:Egypt
2597:Italy
2505:Japan
2321:Chile
2252:Haiti
1837:Spain
1774:Date
1705:UNFPA
1350:UNTSO
1346:UNRWA
1338:UNMIK
1318:UNIDO
1314:UNHCR
1258:MONUC
1194:IFRCS
1126:ESCAP
1110:ECLAC
1070:BDEAC
869:MILAN
690:(the
682:, of
157:Attal
21549:Asia
21468:Fiji
21176:Laos
21149:Iraq
21144:Iran
21080:Asia
21036:Peru
21011:Cuba
20960:Togo
20905:Mali
20845:Chad
20656:Flag
20442:Euro
20340:LGBT
19659:2009
19619:2011
19597:2011
19508:2011
19486:2011
19460:2017
19420:2011
19398:2011
19358:2011
19332:2011
19262:2015
19240:2015
19218:2011
19192:2011
19166:2011
19140:2011
19118:2011
19078:2010
19034:2011
19012:2015
18986:2015
18942:2015
18911:2011
18885:2011
18862:2015
18841:2015
18815:2015
18789:2016
18763:2015
18737:2011
18686:2015
18660:2015
18638:2015
18571:2011
18543:ISBN
18519:2018
18458:2008
18423:2013
18401:2013
18374:2007
18348:2024
18322:2024
18296:2021
18236:<
18203:ISBN
18176:2021
18122:2021
18101:2021
18066:2017
18026:link
18012:2016
17962:2016
17936:2016
17915:2016
17894:2008
17865:link
17851:2019
17819:2012
17768:ISBN
17703:2014
17659:2017
17619:2015
17581:2008
17555:2022
17513:2015
17487:2015
17461:2015
17440:2015
17414:2015
17388:2022
17362:2022
17336:2023
17307:2011
17263:2010
17215:link
17163:2010
17102:2015
17076:2015
17044:ISBN
17025:2021
16985:2021
16955:2021
16933:2022
16907:2022
16885:2022
16863:2011
16833:2022
16808:2022
16776:2021
16751:2021
16726:2022
16705:2015
16673:2021
16651:2022
16630:2022
16608:2022
16587:2021
16565:2019
16535:2022
16505:2022
16483:2022
16441:2024
16419:2023
16397:2022
16375:2023
16344:2023
16313:2023
16282:2023
16251:2021
16215:2021
16193:2021
16146:2022
16125:2021
16100:2021
16070:2022
16049:2022
16023:2008
15990:2021
15951:2023
15917:2022
15895:2022
15826:2022
15805:2022
15769:2022
15747:2022
15721:2021
15692:2021
15660:2023
15634:help
15608:ISBN
15587:2022
15565:2022
15529:2020
15462:2022
15425:2022
15404:2022
15310:2022
15274:2022
15252:2021
15197:2022
15146:2022
15111:2021
15062:2021
15037:2022
14986:2022
14964:2022
14942:2022
14906:2019
14864:2022
14836:ISBN
14803:2023
14760:2024
14734:2024
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