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Fountain of Águas Ferreas

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159: 146:. The fountain, with ornate backrest, is located in an L-shaped courtyard, with a zoomorphic spout, niche and contorted frame. The design integrates details approximating decorative elements used by André Soares, most notably the Municipal Hall and Church of the Congregados, highlighting the abilities of master-mason Paulo Vidal. However, this project was actually designed by 204:
of the construction of hypermarket Carrefour. As a consequence of this architectural error, in May 1997 the fountain was reconstructed in current the location by the local government authority (including a commemorative plaque and signalling) under the orientation of Alberto Lima, technician from the
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A new article was written in 1991, noting the proposal for the urbanization in the valley of Lamaçães. On 11 May 1994, there was a request to classify the fountain as a monument, elaborated by the Dom Diogo de Sousa Museum. Ironically, on September 10, the structure was completely destroyed in course
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In 1977, a visit by members of the municipal council to the location, resulting in the cleaning of the fountain. At the same time, a number of articles were published in the newspapers, by the parish priest of Fraião, Father António Oliveira Gomes, noting its abandon. But, even then, there was a lack
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The Águas Ferreas fountain has a simple decor, with the structure marked by broken and undulating forms of wealth in style. The fountain and backrest in stone, is embedded in the wall, and composed of a three-part trapezoidal niche frame. In the center is a zoomorphic spout, which is cut into the
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in 1851, a report was provided to the municipal council on the superior quality of the fountain's waters. Councilmen José Valério Capela suggested the examination of the waters, budgeting the analysis of the water, as well as the construction of a public road from the
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The source is inserted in a recessed enclosure, in a L-shaped layout, with slabs of irregular masonry of granite and accessed by an eight-step staircase along the south arm. This staircase leads to two bunks, flanked by the eastern wall of the courtyard.
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On 20 August, the council paid 18$ 450 réis to José António Peixoto Braga to print 600 copies of the report of the analytic trials for the waters, while a similar payment was made to transform the report into brochures, for 6$ 000
208:. Alberto Lima revealed that during their hydrological studies, it became impossible to identify the subterranean circuit of the waters, due to the non-existence of water and the fact that the spring was subterranean. 178:. The waters became famous for its health-related properties, including chronic inflammations; the medicinal waters of Fraião were referenced in the book 467: 81: 196:
to the fountain. A commission of inquiry visited the fountain on 21 July, determining the necessity that the fountain should be cleaned and repaired.
223:, encircled by garden and lawn, bordered by cedars, with stone and polished granite, alluding to a reconstruction of the structure at the location. 170:) ordered the municipal council to proceed with the use of the waters. On July 30, of the same year, the municipal government decided to construct 422: 382: 359: 462: 166:
In July 1773, as a sequence of events resulting from the discovery of the iron waters in the civil parish of Fraião, the archbishop (
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Oliveira, Eduardo Pires de (1996), "As águas férreas de Fraião (Braga): Desde o arcebispo D. Gaspar de Bragança até à actualidade",
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An inscription is carved on the fountain access; without frame or decoration, and carved into stone:
174:, contracted master mason Paulo Vidal (a resident of Adaúfe) to construct the fountain for 80$ 000 367:
Gomes, António Oliveira (10–12 September 1977), "Águas minero medicinais nos subúrbios de Braga",
312:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 307: 187:
As a sequence of interest manifested by professor José Joaquim da Silva Pereira Caldas from the
150:, at the beginning of his career, having been appointed the inspector of public works in 1773. 8: 205: 119: 172:"for the people with better hygiene, comfort and seclusion to serve from the said water" 240:
Fountain of Fraião 1773 Reconstructed in May 1997 The patrimony is a window on the past
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FONTE DE FRAIÃO 1773 RECONSTRUÍDA EM MAIO DE 1997 O PATRIMÓNIO É UM ESPELHO DO PASSADO
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Costa, Magalhães (4 May 1997), "Fraião devolveu ao povo fonte das "Águas Férreas"",
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Ensaio analytico das águas férreas de S. Tiago de Fraião nos subúrbios de Braga
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base frame, surmounted by a trimmed cornice, adorned by relief stave geometry.
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of interest; by 1979 was covered in brushwood and clay, hiding the fountain.
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Gomes, António Oliveira (7 June 1991), "Urbanização do vale de Lamaçães",
217: 167: 220: 439:"Fraião pede colaboração da Câmara para a preservação do património", 158: 162:
The ornate design of the "simple" fountain of Águas Ferreas in Fraião
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Estudos sobre o século XVII e XVIII no Minho. História e Arte
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The fountain is isolated in an urban context, behind the
449: 411:(in Portuguese), Braga, Portugal, pp. 37–59 468:Buildings and structures completed in 1773 421:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 381:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 358:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 309:Fonte das Águas Férreas (v.PT010303160112) 406: 157: 301: 299: 297: 295: 293: 291: 289: 450: 343: 287: 285: 283: 281: 279: 277: 275: 273: 271: 269: 263:Eduardo Pires de Oliveira (1996), p.45 429: 389: 366: 305: 181:Bens da Fábrica da Igreja de Lamacães 306:Dinis, António (2001), SIPA (ed.), 266: 13: 402:(in Portuguese), 17 September 1994 14: 484: 463:Buildings and structures in Braga 371:(in Portuguese), Braga, Portugal 348:(in Portuguese), Braga, Portugal 473:1773 establishments in Portugal 211: 323: 257: 1: 245: 34:Carlos Amarante, Paulo Vidal 7: 443:(in Portuguese), 6 May 1997 116:Fountain of the Iron Waters 19:Fountain of the Iron Waters 10: 489: 337: 153: 71: 57: 46: 38: 30: 25:Fountain of Águas Ferreas 23: 18: 400:Jornal Notícias do Minho 344:Caldas, Pereira (1851), 250: 97:41.5417583°N 8.3992194°W 124:Fonte das Águas Ferreas 163: 123: 102:41.5417583; -8.3992194 458:Fountains in Portugal 168:D. Gaspar de Bragança 161: 206:University of Minho 194:Largo do Espadanido 189:Liceu Sá de Miranda 93: /  432:Jornal de Notícias 164: 112: 111: 480: 444: 435: 426: 420: 412: 403: 395: 386: 380: 372: 363: 357: 349: 331: 327: 321: 320: 319: 317: 303: 264: 261: 130:fountain in the 108: 107: 105: 104: 103: 98: 94: 91: 90: 89: 86: 76: 16: 15: 488: 487: 483: 482: 481: 479: 478: 477: 448: 447: 441:Diário do Minho 438: 434:(in Portuguese) 414: 413: 398: 394:(in Portuguese) 392:Diário do Minho 374: 373: 369:Diário do Minho 351: 350: 340: 335: 334: 328: 324: 315: 313: 304: 267: 262: 258: 253: 248: 214: 156: 148:Carlos Amarante 101: 99: 95: 92: 87: 84: 82: 80: 79: 72: 39:Completion date 12: 11: 5: 486: 476: 475: 470: 465: 460: 446: 445: 436: 427: 404: 396: 387: 364: 339: 336: 333: 332: 322: 265: 255: 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 213: 210: 155: 152: 110: 109: 77: 69: 68: 59: 55: 54: 48: 44: 43: 40: 36: 35: 32: 28: 27: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 485: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 455: 453: 442: 437: 433: 428: 424: 418: 410: 405: 401: 397: 393: 388: 384: 378: 370: 365: 361: 355: 347: 342: 341: 326: 311: 310: 302: 300: 298: 296: 294: 292: 290: 288: 286: 284: 282: 280: 278: 276: 274: 272: 270: 260: 256: 243: 241: 237: 232: 228: 224: 222: 219: 209: 207: 201: 197: 195: 190: 185: 183: 182: 177: 173: 169: 160: 151: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 106: 85:41°32′30.33″N 78: 75: 70: 67: 63: 60: 56: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 26: 22: 17: 440: 431: 408: 399: 391: 368: 345: 325: 314:, retrieved 308: 259: 239: 235: 233: 229: 225: 215: 212:Architecture 202: 198: 193: 188: 186: 180: 179: 171: 165: 140:municipality 132:civil parish 115: 113: 88:8°23′57.19″W 24: 218:hypermarket 100: / 74:Coordinates 452:Categories 246:References 221:Continente 120:Portuguese 184:in 1775. 42:July 1773 417:citation 377:citation 354:citation 126:), is a 66:Portugal 58:Location 52:Fountain 50:Granite 338:Sources 154:History 128:Baroque 136:Fraião 47:Medium 31:Artist 330:réis. 316:3 May 251:Notes 144:Braga 62:Braga 423:link 383:link 360:link 318:2012 176:réis 114:The 242:). 142:of 134:of 454:: 419:}} 415:{{ 379:}} 375:{{ 356:}} 352:{{ 268:^ 138:, 122:: 64:, 425:) 385:) 362:) 238:( 118:(

Index

Fountain
Braga
Portugal
Coordinates
41°32′30.33″N 8°23′57.19″W / 41.5417583°N 8.3992194°W / 41.5417583; -8.3992194
Portuguese
Baroque
civil parish
Fraião
municipality
Braga
Carlos Amarante

D. Gaspar de Bragança
réis
University of Minho
hypermarket
Continente











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