309:
is said to have been discovered in the Battle of Mag Tuired. There is however no sign of a literary tradition which connects the two weapons. A different spear belonging to Lug is the so-called spear of Assal in
261:
No one ever escaped from it once it was drawn from its sheath, and no one could resist it. The sword is also described in the Tain legend as "Nuadu's
Cainnel"—a glowing bright torch.
114:
describes the Tuatha Dé Danann as having resided in "the northern islands of the world", where they were instructed in the magic arts, before finally moving in dark clouds to
588:
508:
464:
350:
Although the text may go back to the 9th century, this introductory section seems to have been inserted by a Middle Irish redactor on the basis of
146:
581:
145:
and contends that the Tuatha Dé crossed the seas in their fleet rather than in a mist. The Tuatha Dé Danann—described as the offspring of
331:
135:
and a separate text elaborate on these events. CMT and LG tell that there were four cities located on the northern islands of the world (
38:
are supposed to have brought with them from the four island cities Murias, Falias, Gorias, and
Findias when they arrived in Ireland.
574:
492:
432:
139:), called Falias, Gorias, Findias and Murias. "The Four Jewels" also refers to the cities, but appears to locate them at
422:
174:
When the Tuatha Dé migrated to
Ireland, they are said to have brought four magical instruments from these cities:
1395:
1400:
505:
461:
1380:
561:
Jupiter, Mars, Quirinus. Essai sur la conception indo-européenne de la société et sur les origines de Rome
212:
It would cry out beneath the king who took the sovereignty of
Ireland. It was supposedly located near the
1390:
305:
98:
1385:
1304:
997:
452:
56:
1037:
609:
24:
773:
1318:
649:
487:
85:
1047:
566:
8:
854:
645:
1214:
1103:
821:
620:
297:
35:
1339:
1257:
917:
601:
20:
1080:
850:
556:
256:
1332:
1311:
1272:
1235:
1095:
1075:
912:
693:
475:
428:
73:
1128:
1360:
1287:
1262:
1143:
1065:
1042:
983:
518:
315:
149:
son of
Iarbonel—landed here to be instructed in the magic arts, embracing druidry (
93:
529:. 4 vols: vols 1–3. Irish Texts Society 4, 8 and 9. London: David Nutt, 1902–1914.
1325:
1245:
597:
512:
468:
831:
1183:
1133:
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231:
803:
673:
668:
1277:
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293:
217:
213:
47:
1113:
1014:
1346:
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1123:
958:
501:
1138:
723:
713:
240:
No battle was ever sustained against it or against the man who held it.
203:
120:
16:
Four magical items supposedly brought by the Tuatha Dé Danann to
Ireland
755:
732:
460:. Part IV. Irish Texts Society 41. London, 1941. Section VII, § 304–5.
1108:
490:, ed. and tr. Vernam Hull. "The four jewels of the Tuatha Dé Danann."
1209:
1199:
1118:
968:
948:
889:
878:
811:
807:
718:
683:
635:
277:
32:
1168:
486:"The Four jewels", Middle Irish poem with prose introduction in the
1240:
1178:
1029:
978:
907:
874:
783:
727:
141:
115:
768:
630:
360:
1219:
1052:
1009:
973:
870:
778:
703:
523:
Foras feasa ar Éirinn. The
History of Ireland by Geoffrey Keating
282:
No company ever went away from it unsatisfied (also known as the
760:
658:
1173:
1070:
1061:
953:
932:
927:
922:
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839:
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46:
Together the four treasures form the subject of at least three
788:
1148:
1085:
1019:
897:
826:
816:
764:
736:
678:
393:. Part IV. Irish Texts Society 41. First Redaction. §§ 55–57.
1250:
963:
902:
864:
845:
835:
798:
745:
708:
688:
596:
319:
167:
54:
an anecdote in an interpolated recension of the legendary
793:
515:(proof-corrected). Hull's article includes commentary.
458:
Lebor Gabála Érenn: The Book of the Taking of
Ireland
391:
Lebor Gabála Érenn: The Book of the Taking of
Ireland
481:Cath Maige Tuired: The Second Battle of Mag Tuired
1372:
88:, consisting of a prose introduction and a poem.
424:The Táin: From the Irish epic Táin Bó Cuailnge
84:"The Four Jewels", a later, short text in the
582:
165:). Each island is said to have had its poet (
124:as having been imported from across the sea.
427:. OUP Oxford. 26 September 2002. p. 5.
60:("The Book of the Taking of Ireland"), here
563:. Gallimard, Paris, 1941. Esp. p. 228.
332:Thirteen Treasures of the Island of Britain
589:
575:
77:("The Second Battle of Mag Tuired"), here
527:Foras Feasa ar Éirinn le Seathrún Céitinn
525:, ed. and tr. D. Comyn and P.S. Dinneen,
483:. Irish Texts Society 52. Kildare, 1982.
96:drew on a version of the former for his
1373:
401:
399:
29:four treasures of the Tuatha Dé Danann
570:
539:
493:Zeitschrift für celtische Philologie
314:. It was brought back to Lug by the
67:the introduction, interpolated from
462:Portion of the text reproduced here
396:
389:, ed. and tr. R. A. S. Macalister.
13:
533:
318:in atonement for their killing of
171:) who was skilled in occult arts.
137:i n-insib tūascertachaib in domain
14:
1412:
479:, ed. and tr. Elizabeth A. Gray,
456:, ed. and tr. R.A.S. Macalister.
118:in Ireland. It mentions only the
31:are four magical items which the
354:. See Gerard Murphy, "Notes on
544:: myth and structure (1-24)".
415:
380:
367:
344:
1:
540:Gray, Elizabeth A. (1981). "
445:
296:equate Lug's spear with the
7:
498:Edition available from CELT
325:
178:Treasures of the Tuatha Dé
10:
1417:
312:Oidheadh Chloinne Tuireann
105:
41:
1356:
1296:
1228:
1192:
1161:
1094:
1028:
1005:
996:
941:
888:
619:
608:
127:One of the recensions of
500:. Translation available
337:
306:Togail Bruidne Dá Derga
110:The first recension of
1333:Aided Chlainne Tuirenn
161:) and skill in magic (
25:early Irish literature
377:. Book 1, section 10.
375:Foras feasa ar Éirinn
99:Foras Feasa ar Éirinn
92:In the 17th century,
1396:Mythological objects
1359:part of a series on
488:Yellow Book of Lecan
255:) which belonged to
86:Yellow Book of Lecan
1401:Legendary treasures
511:9 June 2011 at the
467:9 June 2011 at the
292:A. C. L. Brown and
200:Morfessa or Fessus
179:
1391:Mythological Cycle
1326:Aided Chlainne Lir
1305:Lebor Gabála Érenn
602:Mythological Cycle
496:18 (1930): 73–89.
453:Lebor Gabála Érenn
406:Lebar Gabála Érenn
387:Lebor Gabála Érenn
266:Muirias or Murias
248:Uiscias or Uscias
245:Findias or Finias
225:Goirias or Gorias
177:
57:Lebor Gabála Érenn
21:Mythological Cycle
1368:
1367:
1312:Cath Maige Tuired
1157:
1156:
1048:Fiacha Cennfinnán
992:
991:
542:Cath Maige Tuired
504:(Mary Jones) and
476:Cath Maige Tuired
434:978-0-19-150639-0
410:Cath Maige Tuired
364:7 (1954). p. 195.
356:Cath Maige Tuired
290:
289:
133:Cath Maige Tuired
74:Cath Maige Tuired
1408:
1381:Tuatha Dé Danann
1361:Celtic mythology
1215:Lúin of Celtchar
1104:Amergin Glúingel
1043:Eochaid mac Eirc
1003:
1002:
984:Tuan mac Cairill
617:
616:
591:
584:
577:
568:
567:
557:Dumézil, Georges
553:
519:Geoffrey Keating
439:
438:
419:
413:
403:
394:
384:
378:
371:
365:
348:
316:sons of Tuireann
180:
176:
94:Geoffrey Keating
36:Tuatha Dé Danann
1416:
1415:
1411:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1405:
1371:
1370:
1369:
1364:
1352:
1319:Tochmarc Étaíne
1292:
1224:
1188:
1153:
1090:
1038:Aengus mac Umor
1024:
988:
937:
884:
622:
611:
604:
598:Irish mythology
595:
536:
534:Further reading
513:Wayback Machine
469:Wayback Machine
448:
443:
442:
435:
421:
420:
416:
408:Part IV § 203;
404:
397:
385:
381:
372:
368:
349:
345:
340:
328:
253:claideb/claiomh
108:
44:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1414:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1386:Cultural lists
1383:
1366:
1365:
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1273:Fintan's Grave
1270:
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1253:
1248:
1243:
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1212:
1207:
1205:Four Treasures
1202:
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1189:
1187:
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1184:Glas Gaibhnenn
1181:
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1129:Fénius Farsaid
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204:Stone of Fál (
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153:), knowledge (
107:
104:
90:
89:
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65:
43:
40:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1413:
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1266:
1264:
1263:Connla's Well
1261:
1259:
1258:Brú na Bóinne
1256:
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869:Trí Dé Dána (
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157:), prophecy (
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52:
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49:
39:
37:
34:
30:
26:
22:
1358:
1345:
1340:Immram Brain
1338:
1331:
1324:
1317:
1310:
1303:
1268:Emain Ablach
1204:
610:Supernatural
560:
549:
545:
541:
526:
522:
491:
480:
474:
457:
451:
423:
417:
409:
405:
390:
386:
382:
374:
369:
359:
355:
352:Lebor Gabála
351:
346:
311:
304:
298:
294:R. S. Loomis
291:
283:
273:
252:
233:
218:County Meath
214:Hill of Tara
205:
173:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
140:
136:
132:
129:Lebor Gabála
128:
126:
119:
112:Lebor Gabála
111:
109:
97:
91:
78:
72:
69:Lebor Gabála
68:
61:
55:
48:Middle Irish
45:
33:mythological
28:
18:
1347:Dindsenchas
1134:Goídel Glas
959:Crom Cruach
303:, which in
301:of Celtchar
284:Coire ansic
192:Properties
1375:Categories
1251:Tech Duinn
1246:Tír na nÓg
1236:Otherworld
890:Fomhoraigh
804:Mac Gréine
733:Dian Cecht
669:Bé Chuille
552:: 183–209.
272:Cauldron (
163:amainsecht
1210:Fragarach
1200:Areadbhar
1162:Creatures
1119:Éber Finn
1114:Éber Donn
1096:Milesians
1015:Partholón
969:Mug Ruith
812:Mac Cecht
808:Mac Cuill
684:Bodb Derg
621:Tuatha Dé
373:Keating,
276:) of the
236:) of Lugh
151:druidecht
116:Connaught
1288:Uisneach
1278:Teamhair
1241:Mag Mell
1179:Failinis
1169:Aes Síde
1139:Lámfhind
1076:Rudraige
1030:Fir Bolg
998:Settlers
979:Tlachtga
949:Caillech
908:Cethlenn
832:Morrígan
822:Manannán
784:Fuamnach
724:Delbáeth
664:Bánánach
509:Archived
465:Archived
326:See also
206:Lia Fáil
159:fáitsine
147:Béothach
142:Lochlann
121:Lia Fáil
1283:Toraigh
1220:Uaithne
1109:Breogán
1066:Sengann
1053:Fodbgen
974:Tailtiu
871:Goibniu
855:Nechtan
779:Flidais
728:Tuirenn
704:Cermait
612:figures
446:Sources
412:§§ 1–2.
269:Semias
251:Sword (
232:Spear (
197:Falias
106:Summary
50:texts:
42:Sources
19:In the
1229:Places
1174:Enbarr
1124:Érimón
1081:Sláine
1071:Rinnal
1062:Genann
1010:Cesair
954:Carman
942:Others
933:Tethra
928:Ethniu
923:Elatha
918:Conand
913:Cichol
879:Luchta
875:Credne
859:Elcmar
840:Nemain
774:Fiacha
751:Ernmas
741:Airmed
714:Clídna
699:Brigid
674:Béḃinn
654:Danand
641:Aengus
623:Danann
600:: the
431:
228:Esras
27:, the
1297:Texts
1193:Items
1149:Scota
1086:Sreng
1020:Nemed
898:Balor
851:Nuada
827:Midir
817:Macha
769:Fódla
765:Banba
756:Étaín
737:Miach
719:Dagda
694:Brian
679:Boann
631:Abcán
546:Éigse
361:Éigse
338:Notes
278:Dagda
274:coire
257:Núada
189:Item
186:Poet
183:City
81:, and
71:, of
1058:Gann
964:Donn
903:Bres
865:Ogma
846:Neit
836:Badb
761:Ériu
746:Ecne
709:Cian
689:Bres
659:Áine
650:Danu
506:here
502:here
429:ISBN
320:Cian
299:Lúin
234:sleg
168:fili
1144:Míl
799:Lug
794:Lir
789:Lén
646:Anu
636:Aed
358:."
286:).
216:in
155:fis
79:CMT
23:of
1377::
877:,
873:,
857:,
838:,
559:.
550:18
548:.
521:,
398:^
322:.
220:.
131:,
102:.
62:LG
1064:-
1060:-
881:)
861:)
853:(
842:)
834:(
810:-
806:-
767:-
763:-
739:-
735:-
726:-
652:-
648:-
590:e
583:t
576:v
471:.
437:.
208:)
64:,
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