60:
285:
48:
310:
75:
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388:(modern day Panama) without receiving federal help, sympathy for the Federation decreased. Finally on May 30, 1838 the Federal Congress allowed the dissolution of the Federal Republic by letting each of the member states to “organized according to their will” which essentially ended the Federation.
424:
through a railroad. But
Carrillo was overthrown by Francisco Morazán who proclaimed himself new president. Morazán was planning to re-established the Federation by force using Costa Rica as headquarters and thus, was overthrown and executed to avoid the war that the rest of Central America was
475:. The name of the country was changed back to State of Costa Rica, the presidential period was extended to six years, male universal suffrage was established, the bicameral congress was changed to unicameral and the office of the President of the State was created. In the following
373:’s victory in the civil war and despite still having the Aprilia Law in function, Costa Rica makes an election for its seats on the Federal Congress electing FĂ©lix Romero MenjĂbar and Juan Diego Bonilla Nava as deputies and Marquis
470:
Gallegos government was highly unpopular due to his attempts to rule by decree and the chaotic situation, a coup deposed him led by Zamora who then called for a new
Constituent Assembly and created the
354:. As a federal state, Costa Rica was an active member of the Federation respecting the federal laws and electing its representatives to the Federal level. However, with the start of the civil war among
456:
1096:
1364:
59:
437:
in his place who ruled between
September 27, 1842, and November 28, 1844. Alfaro called for elections for a new Constituent Assembly which enacts the
688:
381:
and the
Central American Supreme Court requested Costa Rica to abrogate the Aprilia Law, which Costa Rica's state congress did on February 3, 1831.
203:
420:(acquired collectively as part of the Federation) to avoid the impending threat of invasion, encouraged the coffee-growing industry and connected
1359:
654:
721:
1349:
692:
377:
and José Francisco
Peralta as senators. Bonilla even acted as President of the Federal Congress. Morazán would be elected President in the
207:
967:
800:
351:
1220:
1314:
952:
813:
534:
350:
Costa Rica as a member state of the
Central American Federation was officially named the State of Costa Rica as established on the
1069:
476:
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177:
74:
1030:
857:
549:
579:
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366:, Costa Rica enacted the Aprilia Law, allowing itself to remain autonomous until constitutional order was restored.
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1328:
630:
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668:
409:
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Costa Rica's independence from the
Federal Republic is proclaimed by then dictator
256:
95:
416:
becomes the de facto
Constitution. Carrillo would negotiate the debt payment with
758:
1343:
877:
672:
589:
417:
482:
won over Zamora and his reformation of the 1847 Constitution proclaimed the
890:
609:
400:
The State of Costa Rica in 1835 still inside the
Federal Republic and with
684:
363:
809:
625:
564:
331:
778:
539:
384:
However, after
Colombia's annexation of the Costa Rican territory of
355:
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455:
but never takes interest in the office and is deposed, replaced by
430:
359:
760:
El proceso electoral y el poder ejecutivo en Costa Rica: 1808-1998
396:
463:
from December 17, 1844, till April 30, 1845 and then by Senator
425:
already planning against Costa Rica. The leader of the coup
716:
714:
712:
695:
both elected by popular vote. The Judiciary was named
433:
and thus couldn't be Head of State. Congress chooses
709:
699:and all branches were independent from each other.
722:"El Estado de Costa Rica - Siglo XIX (1825-1848)"
1341:
794:
687:was bicameral for most of its history with a
648:
27:
1365:States and territories established in 1838
801:
787:
655:
641:
352:Fundamental Law of the State of Costa Rica
338:in 1838 and until the proclamation of the
73:
752:
750:
748:
746:
744:
742:
429:took power temporary, but he was born in
486:ending the existence of the Free State.
395:
808:
477:1847 Costa Rican Head of State election
467:between May 1, 1845, and June 7, 1846.
453:1844 Costa Rican Head of State election
1360:1838 establishments in Central America
1342:
739:
697:Supreme Court of Justice of Costa Rica
671:of government was in the hands of the
570:First Costa Rican Republic (1848–1948)
379:1830 Central American federal election
782:
600:Founding Junta of the Second Republic
1350:Former countries in Central America
863:Federal Republic of Central America
756:
585:Dictatorship of the Tinoco Brothers
555:Federal Republic of Central America
336:Federal Republic of Central America
291:Federal Republic of Central America
229:Federal Republic of Central America
13:
16:1838–1847 state in Central America
14:
1376:
624:
518:
445:Francisco MarĂa Oreamuno Bonilla
308:
283:
178:Francisco MarĂa Oreamuno Bonilla
58:
46:
615:COVID-19 pandemic in Costa Rica
414:Decree of Basis and Guarantees
1:
702:
489:
345:
240:• Republic proclamation
7:
1221:Water supply and sanitation
10:
1381:
1355:19th century in Costa Rica
873:First Costa Rican Republic
595:1948 Costa Rican Civil War
391:
340:First Costa Rican Republic
304:First Costa Rican Republic
29:Estado Libre de Costa Rica
1301:
1229:
1181:
1172:
1120:
1111:
989:
980:
908:
899:
830:
820:
334:after its split from the
330:was the name acquired by
262:
252:
248:
238:
227:• Independence from
225:
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199:
195:
183:
171:
159:
147:
142:Francisco Morazán Quesada
135:
123:
119:
109:
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91:
81:
72:
42:
37:
21:
994:Administrative divisions
868:Free State of Costa Rica
560:Free State of Costa Rica
480:JosĂ© MarĂa Castro Madriz
435:JosĂ© MarĂa Alfaro Zamora
328:Free State of Costa Rica
190:JosĂ© MarĂa Alfaro Zamora
166:JosĂ© MarĂa Alfaro Zamora
23:Free State of Costa Rica
375:Manuel MarĂa de Peralta
130:Braulio Carrillo Colina
1026:International rankings
484:Republic of Costa Rica
405:
28:
840:Pre-Columbian history
726:mensajepresidencialcr
530:Pre-Columbian History
399:
92:Common languages
1031:Legislative Assembly
968:World Heritage Sites
465:José Rafael Gallegos
427:Antonio Pinto Soares
154:Antonio Pinto Soares
86:San José, Costa Rica
757:ObregĂłn, Clotilde.
461:Rafael Moya Murillo
1138:Telecommunications
850:Captaincy General
677:head of government
406:
1337:
1336:
1297:
1296:
1168:
1167:
1107:
1106:
1070:Political parties
1021:Foreign relations
976:
975:
693:House of Deputies
665:
664:
631:Costa Rica Portal
605:1949 Constitution
590:The Liberal State
473:1847 Constitution
439:1844 Constitution
371:Francisco Morazán
324:
323:
320:
319:
316:
315:
296:
295:
234:November 14, 1838
208:House of Deputies
204:House of Senators
185:• 1846-1847
161:• 1842-1844
125:• 1838-1842
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1317:
1310:
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1118:
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987:
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736:
734:
732:
718:
669:Executive branch
657:
650:
643:
629:
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610:The Reform State
580:1917 coup d'Ă©tat
575:1870 coup d'Ă©tat
535:Spanish Conquest
522:
512:
494:
493:
410:Braulio Carrillo
312:
311:
300:
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287:
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264:
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257:Costa Rican real
77:
62:
50:
31:
19:
18:
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1284:Public holidays
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1087:Public finances
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953:Water resources
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816:
807:
777:
776:
766:
764:
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740:
730:
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679:and elected by
675:, who was also
661:
623:
550:Mexican Control
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244:August 31, 1847
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938:National parks
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515:
514:
505:
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497:
491:
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459:of the Senate
422:LimĂłn Province
393:
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386:Bocas del Toro
347:
344:
322:
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1196:Ethnic groups
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1123:
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1092:Supreme Court
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918:Deforestation
916:
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911:
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907:
904:
902:
898:
892:
889:
887:
881:
879:
878:Liberal State
876:
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861:
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848:
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727:
723:
717:
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686:
682:
678:
674:
673:Head of State
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495:
487:
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468:
466:
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458:
454:
450:
449:Head of State
446:
442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
423:
419:
418:Great Britain
415:
411:
403:
398:
389:
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372:
367:
365:
361:
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353:
343:
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155:
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128:
122:
118:
114:
112:
111:Head of State
108:
104:
100:
97:
94:
90:
87:
84:
80:
76:
71:
61:
49:
41:
36:
32:
30:
20:
1254:Coat of arms
1244:Architecture
1186:Demographics
1048:Human rights
913:Conservation
891:Reform State
867:
858:Mexican rule
852:(Guatemalan)
765:. Retrieved
759:
729:. Retrieved
725:
681:popular vote
666:
559:
545:Independence
469:
443:
407:
383:
368:
349:
327:
325:
273:Succeeded by
272:
267:
173:• 1846
149:• 1842
137:• 1842
65:Coat of arms
26:
1125:Agriculture
923:Earthquakes
845:New Granada
767:22 December
731:22 December
685:Legislature
509:History of
447:is elected
404:as capital.
364:El Salvador
268:Preceded by
200:Legislature
1344:Categories
1269:Literature
1148:Ecotourism
1132:(currency)
1097:Presidents
958:Waterfalls
883:Civil War
810:Costa Rica
703:References
565:League War
511:Costa Rica
490:Government
346:Background
332:Costa Rica
102:Government
1216:Squatting
1206:Languages
1191:Education
1155:Transport
1075:President
1036:Deputies
1016:Elections
1009:Districts
999:Provinces
948:Volcanoes
933:Mountains
901:Geography
825:(capital)
540:New Spain
457:President
356:Guatemala
342:in 1847.
38:1838–1847
1324:Category
1211:Religion
1065:Military
982:Politics
963:Wildlife
823:San José
814:articles
500:a series
498:Part of
431:Portugal
412:and his
360:Honduras
253:Currency
105:Republic
1308:Outline
1259:Cuisine
1231:Culture
1174:Society
1143:Tourism
1113:Economy
1041:History
1004:Cantons
928:Islands
832:History
451:in the
402:Heredia
392:History
214:History
96:Spanish
82:Capital
1329:Portal
1249:Cinema
1239:Anthem
1201:Health
1160:Unions
1130:ColĂłn
1060:Mayors
943:Rivers
885:(1948)
812:
691:and a
689:Senate
683:. The
502:on the
369:After
217:
115:
1315:Index
1289:Sport
1279:Music
1274:Media
763:. TSE
1264:Flag
1080:list
1053:LGBT
769:2018
733:2018
667:The
362:and
326:The
206:and
53:Flag
1346::
741:^
724:.
711:^
441:.
358:,
802:e
795:t
788:v
771:.
735:.
656:e
649:t
642:v
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