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Gambella was established during 1974–1975 to protect habitat and wildlife, especially the Nile lechwe and white-eared kob, two antelope species thought to have been endangered at the time. Animal populations in the park have declined because of
327:
and the
Ethiopian Wildlife Conservation Authority surveyed the park's giraffe population for the first time, and estimated there were between 100 and 120 giraffes. Gambella's giraffes are classified as of the
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200:
In 2012, Bantayehu
Wasyihun, head of the park's office, said infrastructure development was underway to make Gambella more accommodating to tourists. The park management organization
543:
416:
228:
Gambella
National Park has one of the highest concentrations of wildlife in Ethiopia. Sixty-nine mammal species are found in the protected area, including the
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89:
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46:
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978:
488:
UNEP-WCMC (2022). Protected Area
Profile for Gambella from the World Database of Protected Areas. Accessed 27 February 2022.
1327:
208:'s Horn of Africa Research Centre worked with park officials to draft plans to improve Gambella's security and structure.
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168:. It was established in 1974, but is not fully protected and has not been effectively managed for much of its history.
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Effects of
Resettlement Schemes on the Biophysical and Human Environments: The Case of the Gambela Region, Ethiopia
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The Land
Governance Assessment Framework: Identifying and Monitoring Good Practice in the Land Sector
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1322:
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Efforts to reduce poaching doubled the number of wild animals in the park between 2008 and 2012.
372:
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388:
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Diagnosing
Corruption in Ethiopia: Perceptions, Realities, and the Way Forward for Key Sectors
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164:. It is the nation's largest national park and is located several hundred kilometers from
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323:. The white-eared kob migration is Africa's second largest mammal migration. In 2015,
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Protecting the Wild: Parks and
Wilderness, the Foundation for Conservation
253:
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designated the protected area as a 'lion conservation unit' in 2005.
261:
544:"Ethiopia: Number of Wild Animals on Rise in Gambella National Park"
312:
300:
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161:
77:
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902:
Wuerthner, George; Crist, Eileen; Butler, Tom (19 February 2015).
392:
376:
269:
265:
237:
339:
Three hundred and twenty-seven bird species, including seasonal
768:. International Union for Conservation of Nature. p. 167.
308:
1085:. World Conservation Monitoring Centre. 1991. p. 100.
333:
273:
1043:
Conservation
Strategy for the Lion West and Central Africa
398:
Plant species along the Akobo and Baro rivers include the
1040:
610:
Land to
Investors: Large-scale Land Transfers in Ethiopia
224:) serves as a flagship species of Gambella National Park.
1107:
Deininger, Klaus; Selod, Harris; Burns, Anthony (2012).
938:"Inside the Fight to Stop Giraffes' 'Silent Extinction'"
1010:
The Giraffe: Biology, Ecology, Evolution and Behaviour
901:
451:
1106:
156:, is a 5,016 km (1,937 sq mi) large
1065:. Lap Lambert Academic Publishing GmbH KG. 2013.
874:Regional Office for Eastern Africa. p. 105.
1355:
1062:Carbon Stock Potential of Gambella National Park
1213:National parks and protected areas of Ethiopia
872:International Union for Conservation of Nature
53:
1197:
981:. 19 April 2017. p. 15. Archived from
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1082:Protected Areas of the World: Afrotropical
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573:Zoomers, A.; Kaag, M. (13 February 2014).
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643:
641:
639:
637:
141:Ethiopian Wildlife Conservation Authority
16:National park in Gambela Region, Ethiopia
1141:. World Bank Publications. p. 297.
1113:. World Bank Publications. p. 100.
613:. African Books Collective. p. 27.
215:
1134:
675:
647:
606:
1356:
1338:Senkelle Swayne's Hartebeest Sanctuary
1013:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 317.
935:
929:
829:
823:
634:
1185:
979:International Fund for Animal Welfare
802:. Universal-Publishers. p. 133.
795:
789:
757:
755:
691:Briggs, Philip; Blatt, Brian (2009).
654:. Taylor & Francis. p. 172.
576:The Global Land Grab: Beyond the Hype
538:
536:
534:
532:
530:
528:
124:4,575 km (1,766 sq mi)
1328:Kuni-Muktar Mountain Nyala Sanctuary
960:
863:
836:. Bradt Travel Guides. p. 605.
761:
724:
697:. Bradt Travel Guides. p. 581.
498:
496:
343:, have been recorded, including the
1379:Protected areas established in 1974
972:) Under the Endangered Species Act"
651:Environment and Society in Ethiopia
504:"African Parks Annual Report: 2015"
482:
13:
1053:
1041:IUCN Cat Specialist Group (2006).
1007:Shorrocks, Bryan (9 August 2016).
830:Briggs, Philip (22 October 2015).
752:
525:
470:List of national parks of Ethiopia
211:
14:
1400:
1311:Wildlife reserves and sanctuaries
1163:
936:Morell, Virginia (25 June 2015).
648:Kebbede, Girma (4 October 2016).
493:
1389:Important Bird Areas of Ethiopia
1135:Plummer, Janelle (6 July 2012).
454:
52:
45:
1369:1974 establishments in Ethiopia
1034:
1000:
968:"Petition to Lift the Giraffe (
895:
857:
550:. 18 April 2012. Archived from
548:African Conservation Foundation
439:
765:African Antelope Database 1998
718:
600:
566:
379:, approximately 40 species of
1:
908:. Island Press. p. 173.
475:
295:The park also hosts herds of
1333:Mille-Serdo Wildlife Reserve
191:1983–1985 famine in Ethiopia
7:
867:The IUCN Sahel Studies 1989
725:Negm, Abdelazim M. (2017).
607:Rahmato, Dessalegn (2011).
447:
436:) have also been reported.
369:exclamatory paradise whydah
189:, especially following the
181:, cotton farming, hunting,
10:
1405:
1374:National parks of Ethiopia
1045:. Yaounde, Cameroon: IUCN.
171:
1343:Yabelo Wildlife Sanctuary
1318:Babile Elephant Sanctuary
1310:
1219:
731:. Springer. p. 324.
136:
128:
120:
83:
69:
40:
26:
21:
796:Woube, Mengistu (2005).
1323:Chelbi Wildlife Reserve
1171:"Gambela National Park"
373:African green bee-eater
970:Giraffa camelopardalis
389:red-throated bee-eater
225:
206:Addis Ababa University
185:, and the creation of
150:Gambella National Park
22:Gambella National Park
433:Saccharum officinarum
426:(water hyacinth) and
349:black-faced firefinch
220:The white-eared kob (
219:
154:Gambela National Park
423:Eichhornia crassipes
417:Pennisetum petiolare
61:Location in Ethiopia
942:National Geographic
101: /
762:East, Rod (1999).
513:. 2015. p. 80
385:red-necked buzzard
226:
195:displaced Sudanese
1351:
1350:
1257:Chebera Churchura
353:Carmine bee-eater
305:Lelwel hartebeest
147:
146:
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1364:IUCN Category II
1297:Simien Mountains
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401:Acacia victoriae
395:, and vultures.
332:subspecies. The
230:African elephant
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105:7.867°N 34.000°E
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365:Egyptian plover
345:African skimmer
321:white-eared kob
278:mantled guereza
234:African buffalo
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212:Fauna and flora
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152:, also spelled
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1234:
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1220:National parks
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1164:External links
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242:common warthog
222:K. k. leucotis
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864:IUCN (1989).
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579:. Zed Books.
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317:roan antelope
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202:African Parks
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137:Administrator
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110:7.867; 34.000
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33:national park
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29:IUCN category
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1154:29 September
1152:. Retrieved
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1126:29 September
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990:. Retrieved
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950:. Retrieved
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650:
626:29 September
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609:
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592:29 September
590:. Retrieved
575:
568:
558:25 September
556:. Retrieved
552:the original
515:. Retrieved
484:
443:
440:Conservation
431:
428:shenkorageda
427:
421:
415:
411:
407:Arundo donax
405:
399:
397:
338:
294:
286:patas monkey
282:olive baboon
250:hippopotamus
227:
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175:
153:
149:
148:
517:29 November
254:Nile lechwe
193:and by the
179:agriculture
166:Addis Ababa
129:Established
108: /
84:Coordinates
1358:Categories
476:References
391:, storks,
357:cisticolas
262:waterbuck
132:1974–1975
1287:Nechisar
1267:Gambella
833:Ethiopia
694:Ethiopia
448:See also
393:warblers
377:pelicans
341:migrants
313:reedbuck
301:bushbuck
183:poaching
162:Ethiopia
78:Ethiopia
70:Location
1262:Didessa
1232:Alitash
381:raptors
270:leopard
266:cheetah
238:bushpig
172:History
1252:Borena
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1017:
912:
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806:
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617:
583:
330:Nubian
319:, and
143:(EWCA)
96:34°0′E
93:7°52′N
1242:Awash
986:(PDF)
975:(PDF)
507:(PDF)
412:temba
309:oribi
258:tiang
1282:Maze
1277:Mago
1156:2017
1143:ISBN
1128:2017
1115:ISBN
1100:2017
1087:ISBN
1067:ISBN
1028:2017
1015:ISBN
994:2017
954:2017
923:2017
910:ISBN
889:2017
876:ISBN
851:2017
838:ISBN
817:2017
804:ISBN
783:2017
770:ISBN
746:2017
733:ISBN
712:2017
699:ISBN
669:2017
656:ISBN
628:2017
615:ISBN
594:2017
581:ISBN
560:2017
519:2017
410:and
334:IUCN
288:and
274:lion
204:and
121:Area
31:II (
1292:Omo
160:in
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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