90:, who succeeded to the throne in 1685, adopted a policy of appointing as many Catholics as possible to high office. Dillon was described as a "furious" (i.e. passionate) Catholic and was in favour with the King as a result: yet he also had Protestant friends and was described as a man suitable for Crown service, as he was "a very fit man for office, and we should not omit the best". His rise to high office was rapid: he became
62:. Portlick had been in the Dillon family for centuries. The younger Garrett inherited both Feamore and Portlick, and acquired other estates in Westmeath, Roscommon and Mayo. All his estates were forfeited in the 1690s. His eldest son Theobald held on to some of the family estates, but not Portlick Castle, which was acquired by the Smyth family, who lived there until 1955. The castle is still in private ownership.
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him. After the downfall of the
Jacobite cause, Edward quickly recovered his lands and went on to have a successful political career. There is no reason to think that he made any move to help his stepfather, nor perhaps could Dillon, after his own conduct in the Patriot Parliament, have expected any
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was anxious to conciliate as many of his former opponents as possible. One result of this policy was the negotiation of the Treaty of
Limerick, which was strictly speaking two treaties, one military and one civil. Dillon (who had been dismissed from all his political offices) was one of the three
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and his wife
Elizabeth Fagan, daughter and heiress of Christopher Fagan of Feltrim, by whom he had several children, including Theobald, his eldest son and heir, who managed to retain at least part of the family estate.
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Sir Edward and his stepfather were political opponents, and perhaps also personal enemies, and
Susanna's death sometime before 1689 broke the family tie between the two men. Edward was a convinced supporter of the
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The Treaty articles were signed by Dillon and his colleagues on 3 October 1691. The terms were surprisingly generous to the defeated side. In particular, the Treaty provided that those
Jacobites who swore an
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was not prepared to abide by the terms of the Treaty, which it regarded as far too generous to the
Jacobites. After months of acrimonious debate, Parliament was
155:. Life for Catholics who had supported King James became increasingly difficult: while his co-signatories, Butler and Brown, were left in peace, Dillon was
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in his regiment in 1693. He died a few years later, greatly mourned, according to Burke, as a man of "integrity, eloquence, learning and worth".
107:
135:, who negotiated the civil articles on behalf of the defeated Jacobite side, although Butler is believed to have done most of the hard work.
34:, which he helped to negotiate. The refusal of the Irish Parliament to ratify the Treaty led to his downfall. He fled abroad and died in
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191:(who had died in 1675). Dillon and Susanna had no children, although Susanna had at least one son,
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203:, and no doubt for that reason the Patriot Parliament, of which Dillon was a prominent member,
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to the new regime who be permitted to retain their lands. Unfortunately for the
Jacobites, the
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and deprived of 4700 acres of his lands, and left the country. He joined King James in
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Members of the
Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for County Westmeath constituencies
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47:
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and his wife
Marcella Browne. Theobald was the son of Garrett Dillon of Feamore,
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Dillon married firstly in 1677 Susanna
Clifford, daughter of Thomas Clifford of
195:, from her first marriage, who succeeded his father as second Baronet in 1675.
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Dillon married secondly, before 1690, Mary Hamilton, posthumous daughter of
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114:, he entered the armed service on King James's side and was made a
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30:. He is mainly remembered today as one of the signatories of the
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After the defeat of the Jacobite cause, the new King
78:in 1674. He built up a flourishing practice on the
26:, politician and soldier, who held the office of
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252:History of the King's Serjeant-at-law in Ireland
213:George Hamilton, 4th Baron Hamilton of Strabane
151:without a vote on the Treaty, which was never
131:lawyers, the others being John Brown and Sir
245:The King's Inns and the Kingdom of Ireland
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20:Garrett (or Gerard or Gerald) Dillon
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122:The Treaty of Limerick and afterwards
94:and Recorder of Dublin in 1685, and
60:Theobald Dillon, 1st Viscount Dillon
16:Irish judge, politician, and soldier
13:
257:Lodge, John and Archdall, Mervyn
229:Anecdotes of the Connaught Circuit
14:
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247:Irish Academic Press Dublin 1992
50:, the son of Theobald Dillon of
181:Sir Edward Crofton, 1st Baronet
74:in 1669, and was called to the
1:
254:Four Courts Press Dublin 2000
219:
41:
22:(c.1640-c.1696) was an Irish
285:People from County Westmeath
7:
10:
331:
310:Serjeants-at-law (Ireland)
98:in 1687. In the so-called
170:
110:. On the outbreak of the
65:
226:Burke, Oliver (1885),
128:William III of England
104:Irish House of Commons
102:of 1689 he sat in the
290:Members of Gray's Inn
208:favours from Edward.
145:Parliament of Ireland
305:Recorders of Dublin
201:Glorious Revolution
88:James II of England
259:Peerage of Ireland
236:Crofton, Francis
100:Patriot Parliament
32:Treaty of Limerick
28:Recorder of Dublin
238:The Story of Mote
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232:, Dublin: Hodges
189:County Roscommon
185:Crofton Baronets
48:County Westmeath
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300:Irish Jacobites
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179:, and widow of
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163:, and became a
141:oath of loyalty
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52:Portlick Castle
46:He was born in
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328:
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315:Irish MPs 1689
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243:Kenny, Colum
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112:Williamite War
106:as member for
96:Prime Serjeant
92:King's Counsel
84:Roman Catholic
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58:, a cousin of
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187:of the Mote,
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280:1690s deaths
275:1640s births
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250:Hart, A.R.
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261:Dublin 1789
133:Toby Butler
70:He entered
56:County Mayo
38:in France.
269:Categories
220:References
157:proscribed
72:Gray's Inn
42:Background
205:attainted
149:prorogued
108:Mullingar
80:Connacht
76:Irish Bar
153:ratified
183:of the
165:colonel
116:colonel
193:Edward
171:Family
161:France
66:Career
177:Devon
86:King
36:exile
24:judge
240:1895
271::
118:.
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