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GeneSweep

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years. However, David Stewart convinced Birney to choose a winner by pointing out that the rules specified that a winner had to be chosen in 2003, with no exceptions. Birney noted that, though the exact number was still unknown, there was no doubt that the number of human genes was much less than 26,000, and he announced that 21,000 was the best estimate in a 2003 talk.
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conference in 2000. Initially, bets could be placed for $ 1, which was raised to $ 5 in 2001 and to $ 20 in 2002. The cost of placing a bet increased significantly because later participants were expected to have much more accurate information available to inform their guesses. By May 23, 2000, 228
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had always been planned to end in 2003, because Birney had expected that Ensembl would have completed counting the number of human genes by then. Once it became clear that they would need more time to arrive at an exact number, Birney initially planned on extending the sweepstakes for five more
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of Genoscope with convincing her that the true number of human genes would be relatively low. All three winners shared the prize because they were the only betters who guessed under 30,000, and Birney was certain that the total number of genes was less than that. The
29: 232:. In addition to being the winning guess, this was also the lowest of the more than 460 bets that were placed. Rowen split the $ 1,200 prize pool with Paul Dear of the 258:
As of 2018 there is continuing debate amongst scientists about the total number of genes in the human genome, with most estimates ranging from 19,000 and 22,000.
894: 1223: 228:. Rowen had guessed that the human genome would contain 25,947 genes, which was the closest to the estimated number of 24,847 given by the 992: 233: 853: 1194: 278: 512: 221: 346: 229: 75: 225: 204: 71: 369: 1187: 960: 1218: 1228: 1213: 1180: 24: 1041: 695: 400: 294: 208:
bets had been placed, with the average number of predicted genes among them being 62,598.
8: 1045: 699: 404: 298: 1127: 1090: 997: 899: 729: 629: 575: 431: 388: 708: 681: 1132: 1114: 1067: 1059: 1002: 968: 941: 904: 872: 829: 821: 780: 772: 721: 713: 621: 613: 593: 567: 559: 518: 508: 477: 472: 455: 436: 418: 320: 312: 733: 665: 648: 1168: 1122: 1104: 1049: 1032: 933: 862: 811: 762: 703: 660: 633: 605: 579: 549: 500: 467: 426: 408: 302: 241: 192: 99: 609: 1086: 753: 686: 504: 1164: 1095: 1054: 1027: 867: 848: 1207: 1118: 1109: 1063: 1006: 988: 945: 908: 890: 825: 776: 717: 617: 563: 481: 422: 316: 20: 413: 1136: 1071: 876: 833: 784: 725: 625: 571: 522: 440: 324: 200: 124: 596:(2003). "Bioinformatics: Gene Counters Struggle to Get the Right Answer". 937: 217: 134: 354: 163: 246: 188: 95: 895:"Scientists Cast Bets on Human Genes; A Winner Will Be Picked in 2003" 1091:"Between a chicken and a grape: estimating the number of human genes" 816: 799: 237: 224:, who had organized the pool, announced the winner: Lee Rowen of the 554: 537: 307: 282: 1160: 113: 109: 767: 748: 1152: 499:. Methods in Molecular Biology. Vol. 258. pp. 153–166. 85: 196: 928:
Pearson, Helen (2003). "Human gene number wager won".
993:"Gene Sweepstakes Ends, but Winner May Well Be Wrong" 495:
Leach, Martin (2004). "Gene Expression Informatics".
370:"Top genome researchers gather at Cold Spring Harbor" 44:
May 10, 2000 – May 30, 2003
1078: 1205: 800:"Researchers take a gamble on the human genome" 393:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 1084: 1188: 195:for scientists to bet on the total number of 1019: 253: 921: 791: 649:"Gene prediction: the end of the beginning" 283:"Geneticists play the numbers game in vain" 1195: 1181: 673: 586: 1126: 1108: 1053: 866: 815: 766: 707: 664: 553: 471: 430: 412: 340: 338: 336: 334: 306: 273: 271: 1025: 854:Journal of the National Cancer Institute 529: 488: 380: 123:Estimating total number of genes in the 1224:Internet properties established in 2000 1028:"New human gene tally reignites debate" 958: 927: 797: 592: 447: 277: 211: 1206: 679: 646: 344: 331: 268: 535: 494: 386: 1147: 987: 889: 846: 746: 453: 367: 456:"Who'll sweep the Gene Sweepstake?" 13: 203:. The sweepstake was started at a 14: 1240: 222:European Bioinformatics Institute 1151: 961:"Low Numbers Win GeneSweep Pool" 473:10.1186/gb-spotlight-20030430-01 376:. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. 981: 952: 883: 840: 740: 666:10.1186/gb-2000-1-2-reports4012 347:"Gene Sweepstake ("Genesweep")" 230:Ensembl genome database project 76:Ensembl genome database project 640: 361: 1: 709:10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00590-X 610:10.1126/science.301.5636.1040 261: 236:(MRC) and Olivier Jaillon of 226:Institute for Systems Biology 205:Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 72:Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 63:3 years and 20 days 1167:. You can help Knowledge by 1026:Willyard, Cassandra (2018). 16:Online genetics betting pool 7: 959:Pennisi, Elizabeth (2003). 680:Harris, Richard F. (2000). 389:"The drifting human genome" 10: 1245: 1146: 1055:10.1038/d41586-018-05462-w 749:"The nature of the number" 36:GeneSweep: Gene Sweepstake 505:10.1385/1-59259-751-3:153 497:Gene Expression Profiling 466:: spotlight-20030430-01. 254:Ongoing debate after 2003 158: 150: 142: 130: 119: 105: 91: 81: 67: 59: 40: 1110:10.1186/gb-2010-11-5-206 849:"Gambling on the Genome" 454:Choi, Charles Q (2003). 234:Medical Research Council 868:10.1093/jnci/92.17.1373 414:10.1073/pnas.0710524104 387:Zhang, Jianzhi (2007). 18: 798:Smaglik, Paul (2000). 647:Semple, Colin (2000). 30:considered for merging 345:Birney, Ewan (2000). 938:10.1038/news030602-3 659:(2): reports4012.1. 212:Winning bets in 2003 1046:2018Natur.558..354W 700:2000CBio...10.R506H 604:(5636): 1040–1041. 536:Giles, Jim (2002). 405:2007PNAS..10420147Z 399:(51): 20147–20148. 299:2003Natur.423..576P 37: 1087:Salzberg, Steven L 998:The New York Times 900:The New York Times 594:Pennisi, Elizabeth 35: 1219:Betting exchanges 1176: 1175: 1085:Pertea, Mihaela; 1040:(7710): 354–355. 548:(6914): 354–355. 240:. Rowen credited 216:On May 30, 2003, 178: 177: 1236: 1197: 1190: 1183: 1155: 1148: 1141: 1140: 1130: 1112: 1082: 1076: 1075: 1057: 1023: 1017: 1016: 1014: 1013: 985: 979: 978: 976: 975: 956: 950: 949: 925: 919: 918: 916: 915: 887: 881: 880: 870: 844: 838: 837: 819: 817:10.1038/35012771 795: 789: 788: 770: 744: 738: 737: 711: 677: 671: 670: 668: 644: 638: 637: 590: 584: 583: 557: 533: 527: 526: 492: 486: 485: 475: 451: 445: 444: 434: 416: 384: 378: 377: 365: 359: 358: 353:. Archived from 342: 329: 328: 310: 275: 242:Jean Weissenbach 193:scientific wager 174: 171: 169: 167: 165: 100:Scientific wager 55: 53: 49: 38: 34: 1244: 1243: 1239: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1234: 1233: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1201: 1145: 1144: 1083: 1079: 1024: 1020: 1011: 1009: 986: 982: 973: 971: 957: 953: 926: 922: 913: 911: 888: 884: 845: 841: 796: 792: 754:Nature Genetics 745: 741: 687:Current Biology 682:"The gene pool" 678: 674: 645: 641: 591: 587: 555:10.1038/420354a 534: 530: 515: 493: 489: 452: 448: 385: 381: 366: 362: 343: 332: 308:10.1038/423576a 276: 269: 264: 256: 214: 185:Gene Sweepstake 162: 137: 112: 98: 74: 51: 47: 45: 33: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1242: 1232: 1231: 1229:Genetics stubs 1226: 1221: 1216: 1214:Human genetics 1200: 1199: 1192: 1185: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1156: 1143: 1142: 1096:Genome Biology 1077: 1018: 989:Wade, Nicholas 980: 965:sciencemag.org 951: 920: 891:Wade, Nicholas 882: 839: 790: 761:(2): 127–128. 739: 672: 653:Genome Biology 639: 585: 528: 513: 487: 460:Genome Biology 446: 379: 360: 357:on 2000-08-16. 330: 279:Pearson, Helen 266: 265: 263: 260: 255: 252: 213: 210: 176: 175: 160: 156: 155: 152: 148: 147: 144: 140: 139: 132: 128: 127: 121: 117: 116: 107: 103: 102: 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 69: 65: 64: 61: 57: 56: 42: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1241: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1211: 1209: 1198: 1193: 1191: 1186: 1184: 1179: 1178: 1172: 1170: 1166: 1163:article is a 1162: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1149: 1138: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1088: 1081: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1022: 1008: 1004: 1000: 999: 994: 990: 984: 970: 966: 962: 955: 947: 943: 939: 935: 931: 924: 910: 906: 902: 901: 896: 892: 886: 878: 874: 869: 864: 860: 856: 855: 850: 847:Anon (2000). 843: 835: 831: 827: 823: 818: 813: 810:(6784): 264. 809: 805: 801: 794: 786: 782: 778: 774: 769: 768:10.1038/75946 764: 760: 756: 755: 750: 747:Anon (2000). 743: 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 710: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 688: 683: 676: 667: 662: 658: 654: 650: 643: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 589: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 556: 551: 547: 543: 539: 532: 524: 520: 516: 514:1-59259-751-3 510: 506: 502: 498: 491: 483: 479: 474: 469: 465: 461: 457: 450: 442: 438: 433: 428: 424: 420: 415: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 383: 375: 371: 368:Anon (2002). 364: 356: 352: 348: 341: 339: 337: 335: 326: 322: 318: 314: 309: 304: 300: 296: 293:(6940): 576. 292: 288: 284: 280: 274: 272: 267: 259: 251: 248: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 209: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 173: 161: 157: 154:$ 1,200 prize 153: 149: 145: 141: 138:David Stewart 136: 133: 129: 126: 122: 118: 115: 111: 108: 104: 101: 97: 94: 90: 87: 84: 80: 77: 73: 70: 66: 62: 58: 43: 39: 31: 27: 26: 25:Infobox event 22: 1169:expanding it 1158: 1100: 1094: 1080: 1037: 1031: 1021: 1010:. Retrieved 996: 983: 972:. Retrieved 964: 954: 929: 923: 912:. Retrieved 898: 885: 861:(17): 1373. 858: 852: 842: 807: 803: 793: 758: 752: 742: 694:(14): R506. 691: 685: 675: 656: 652: 642: 601: 597: 588: 545: 541: 538:"Wanna bet?" 531: 496: 490: 463: 459: 449: 396: 392: 382: 373: 363: 355:the original 350: 290: 286: 257: 215: 201:human genome 184: 180: 179: 143:Participants 131:Organised by 125:human genome 23: 351:ensembl.org 247:sweepstakes 218:Ewan Birney 135:Ewan Birney 19:‹ The 1208:Categories 1103:(5): 206. 1012:2019-10-21 974:2019-10-21 914:2019-10-21 262:References 189:sweepstake 170:/genesweep 96:Sweepstake 52:2003-05-30 48:2000-05-10 1119:1465-6906 1064:0028-0836 1007:0362-4331 946:0028-0836 909:0362-4331 826:0028-0836 777:1061-4036 718:0960-9822 618:0036-8075 564:0028-0836 482:1465-6906 423:0027-8424 317:0028-0836 238:Genoscope 181:GeneSweep 28:is being 1161:genetics 1137:20441615 1089:(2010). 1072:29921859 991:(2003). 893:(2000). 877:10974068 834:10830930 785:10835616 734:20616324 726:10899015 626:12933991 572:12459753 523:14970462 441:18093959 374:cshl.edu 325:12789304 281:(2003). 166:.ensembl 146:460 bets 114:Genomics 110:Genetics 82:Location 60:Duration 50: – 32:. › 21:template 1128:2898077 1042:Bibcode 969:Science 696:Bibcode 634:5227212 598:Science 580:4356650 432:2154398 401:Bibcode 295:Bibcode 220:of the 199:in the 159:Website 46: ( 1135:  1125:  1117:  1070:  1062:  1033:Nature 1005:  944:  930:Nature 907:  875:  832:  824:  804:Nature 783:  775:  732:  724:  716:  632:  624:  616:  578:  570:  562:  542:Nature 521:  511:  480:  439:  429:  421:  323:  315:  287:Nature 187:was a 151:Awards 120:Motive 86:Global 1159:This 730:S2CID 630:S2CID 576:S2CID 197:genes 172:.html 106:Theme 68:Venue 1165:stub 1133:PMID 1115:ISSN 1068:PMID 1060:ISSN 1003:ISSN 942:ISSN 905:ISSN 873:PMID 830:PMID 822:ISSN 781:PMID 773:ISSN 722:PMID 714:ISSN 622:PMID 614:ISSN 568:PMID 560:ISSN 519:PMID 509:ISBN 478:ISSN 437:PMID 419:ISSN 321:PMID 313:ISSN 191:and 168:.org 92:Type 41:Date 1123:PMC 1105:doi 1050:doi 1038:558 934:doi 863:doi 812:doi 808:405 763:doi 704:doi 661:doi 606:doi 602:301 550:doi 546:420 501:doi 468:doi 427:PMC 409:doi 397:104 303:doi 291:423 183:or 164:www 1210:: 1131:. 1121:. 1113:. 1101:11 1099:. 1093:. 1066:. 1058:. 1048:. 1036:. 1030:. 1001:. 995:. 967:. 963:. 940:. 932:. 903:. 897:. 871:. 859:92 857:. 851:. 828:. 820:. 806:. 802:. 779:. 771:. 759:25 757:. 751:. 728:. 720:. 712:. 702:. 692:10 690:. 684:. 655:. 651:. 628:. 620:. 612:. 600:. 574:. 566:. 558:. 544:. 540:. 517:. 507:. 476:. 462:. 458:. 435:. 425:. 417:. 407:. 395:. 391:. 372:. 349:. 333:^ 319:. 311:. 301:. 289:. 285:. 270:^ 1196:e 1189:t 1182:v 1171:. 1139:. 1107:: 1074:. 1052:: 1044:: 1015:. 977:. 948:. 936:: 917:. 879:. 865:: 836:. 814:: 787:. 765:: 736:. 706:: 698:: 669:. 663:: 657:1 636:. 608:: 582:. 552:: 525:. 503:: 484:. 470:: 464:4 443:. 411:: 403:: 327:. 305:: 297:: 54:)

Index

template
Infobox event
considered for merging
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Ensembl genome database project
Global
Sweepstake
Scientific wager
Genetics
Genomics
human genome
Ewan Birney
www.ensembl.org/genesweep.html
sweepstake
scientific wager
genes
human genome
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Ewan Birney
European Bioinformatics Institute
Institute for Systems Biology
Ensembl genome database project
Medical Research Council
Genoscope
Jean Weissenbach
sweepstakes


Pearson, Helen
"Geneticists play the numbers game in vain"

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