688:, as it sailed along the California coast in 1836 from Monterey to Santa Barbara. The author writes: "Among our passengers was a young man who was the best representation of a decayed gentleman I had ever seen. He reminded me much of some of the characters in Gil Blas." Describing Don Juan Bandiniand, he writes: "He was of the aristocracy of the country, his family being of pure Spanish blood, and once of great importance in Mexico ... Don Juan had with him a retainer, who was as much like many of the characters in Gil Blas as his master. He called himself a private secretary, though there was no writing for him to do, and he lived in the steerage with the carpenter and sailmaker."
656:, in his description of Holgrave (chapter XII), says "A romance on the plan of Gil Blas, adapted to American society and manners, would cease to be a romance." His implication is that the normal experiences of a young American, such as Holgrave, are so extraordinary in comparison with those of Gil Blas, that they make the latter's adventures seem ordinary. Hawthorne then writes, "The experience of many individuals among us, who think it hardly worth the telling, would equal the vicissitudes of the Spaniard's earlier life; while their ultimate success ... may be incomparably higher than any that a novelist would imagine for a hero."
142:
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382:, dated 1731, with recommendations for the servants of rich masters to take the most advantage and have the least trouble in their daily tasks. In the chapter aimed at the "House Steward and Land Steward", Swift specifically instructs the reader to look up what Gil Blas has to say on the matter, as a more qualified source thus acknowledged.
352:(Book IV, 1731–1732), saying it came highly recommended by Mademoiselle du Chatelet who "had a taste for that kind of moral observation which leads to the knowledge of mankind". Rousseau commented that "I read this performance with pleasure, but my judgment was not yet ripe enough to relish that sort of reading".
545:, in which the narrator asks, "Why, didn't she tell me that amusing story about Gil Blas and the Archbishop of Granada herself the day before yesterday? We were discussing books. She was telling me about the books she had been reading that winter, and it was then that she told me about the scene from
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495:": "Here is enclosed the soul of the lawyer Pedro Garcia". This signals that his own readers, like the two bachelors of Salamanca who discover Garcia's gravestone, will need to "fix on the moral concealed" beneath the surface of his recollections if they are to receive any benefit from them.
328:(1709). In both works, Lesage uses witty valets in the service of thieving masters, women of questionable morals, cuckolded yet happy husbands, gourmands, ridiculous poets, false savants, and dangerously ignorant doctors to make his point. Each class and each occupation becomes an archetype.
302:
He becomes a valet and, over the course of several years, is able to observe many different classes of society, both lay and clerical. Because of his occupation, he meets many disreputable people and is able to adjust to many situations, thanks to his adaptability and quick wit.
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during his house arrest after his front-line division mutinies. A member of his staff had died protecting a car with prominent visitors by forcing them to stop short of where an incoming shell landed. When he was arrested, Gragnon remembered this officer telling him about
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published by
Bradbury, Agnew & Co. the mule of Gil Blas is referred to when, referring to his horses, "as a buyer he made them out to be all faults, as a seller when they suddenly seemed to become the paragons of perfection".
623:, by Charles Dickens, relates the story of Gil Blas to Steerforth and Traddles. Poor Traddles' teeth chatter and are overheard by the brutish head master Creakle who goes on to "handsomely flog" Traddles "for disorderly conduct".
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was the name of a nationalist
Brazilian literary journal in 1920, reflecting the Gallic leanings of Brazil's literary scene in the early 20th century and the resonance of the picaresque character in Brazilian culture.
640:'s closest early friends, Milton F. Adams, was referred to as a modern Gil Blas for his life of travel and dissolution as a "tramp operator", roaming from place to place and as far away as Peru as an itinerant
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as a favorite of the king and secretary to the prime minister. Working his way up through hard work and intelligence, Gil is able to retire to a castle to enjoy a fortune and a hard-earned honest life.
510:(written in the third person) and deciding against taking Tom into adulthood: to do so, he says, "would be fatal ... in any shape but autobiographically – like Gil Blas". Scholar Walter Blair in
606:, in which poet Owen MacCarthy mentions having it with him "on ramblings, years ago". Flanagan uses the book to connect the poor Irish citizens and their French allies in the
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Kentucky meant they "read law with the local judge, studied medicine at the
Louisville Medical Institute, wrote stilted verses in the neoclassical fashion, read
368:. The central character is showing the Autodidact some photos. One of them is of Santillana. The Autodidact responds by asking "the Santillana of Gil Blas?"
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in a laundry room. He later reads it by firelight in the camp where he worked skinning dead cattle "not once but twice, on the plains of West Texas."
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458:. The character Wanda von Dunajew ascribes the cause of her own free thinking to an early introduction to classical works; these include
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610:, illustrating that the Irish may not all be as simple as Arthur Vincent Broome, the loyalist narrator, presumes. This allusion to
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includes a section describing a wanderer on the
American prairie frontier, whom he refers to as a "Gil Blas of the frontier".
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the rogue declares, "I am as even-tempered a rogue as you have met with anywhere since the days of Gil Blas."
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considered it among "the finest narratives in the world". Also he mentions the archbishop in
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in his list of recommendations to Robert
Skipwith of books for a general personal library.
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1157:
The Social
History of Bourbon: An Unhurried Account of Our Star Spangled American Drink
932:. According to Reynolds's biographer, Leonidas M. Jones, no text of the play survives.
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633:," invokes "the mysterious master of Gil Blas" in reference to a pig in New York City.
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also connects the somewhat roguish MacCarthy to the picaresque protagonist Gil Blas.
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491:(1857), the Autocrat begins Section IX with the famous quote from Lesage's Preface: "
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was the basis of two separate French operas in the 1790s, both with the same title:
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was released. A French-Spanish co-production it was directed by
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Gil Blas is born in misery to a stablehand and a chambermaid of
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as alternatives to the narrative technique he himself used in
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American Notes for
General Circulation and Pictures from Italy
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describes his "good fortune" in finding an abandoned copy of
723:, the character Lucius Gil Jones is a composite of Lucius in
541:. Gil Blas is also mentioned in chapter III of Dostoyevsky's
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Frontispiece and title page of a 1761 English translation of
1213:. Williamsburg, Virginia: Colonial Williamsburg. p. 14.
1189:. Paris: Baudry's European Library. p. 7 – via
1044:, London, M. M. Lackington, Allen & Co 1798, 4 volumes
928:, and was then cut to three acts and the title changed to
684:, the author describes the passengers aboard his ship the
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19:
This article is about the novel. For the periodical, see
1295:"Alphons Czibulka – Guide to Musical Theatre – Operetta"
1096:, New York: Stone and Kimball, vol. VII, 1895, pp. 3–18
493:
Aqui esta encerrada el alma del licenciado Pedro Garcia
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has
General of Division Gragnon obsessively reading
663:'s biography, the first thing that the 15-year-old
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
762:and books on surveying, farming, and distilling".
1311:(1927). "A French Text-Book by Robert Browning".
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1266:(University of New England Press, 1984), p. 243.
1006:as the translator of one English translation of
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912:was the title of a five-act farcical opera by
667:did on arriving in Paris was to buy a copy of
577:beaucoup de bonheur et un peu plus de bon sens
514:(1960) thus concludes that Twain's new novel,
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1138:Confessions of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas
916:adapting Lesage's novel, perhaps assisted by
693:Confessions of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas
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506:tells of just completing the manuscript for
1135:(1913) . "A First Step on Life's Ladder".
592:reads the book and lends it to a brigand.
537:of this work will at times mirror that of
280:, and is educated by his uncle. He leaves
140:
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1283:International Music Score Library Project
1207:(1952). "Letter written August 3, 1771".
1203:
754:notes that the education of young men in
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1369:The Adventures of Gil Blas de Santillane
784:and located the book among his effects.
290:
262:The Adventures of Gil Blas of Santillane
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335:References and allusions in other works
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284:at the age of seventeen to attend the
1384:displayed at British public galleries
1141:. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company.
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736:The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling
703:, but also knows it almost by heart.
235:
16:Picaresque novel by Alain-René Lesage
1012:word-by-word interlinear translation
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462:, which she read at the age of ten.
232:L'Histoire de Gil Blas de Santillane
58:adding citations to reliable sources
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847:, written in 1911 and published by
488:The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table
315:Literary significance and reception
237:[listwaʁdəʒilblɑdəsɑ̃tijan]
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1264:The Life of John Hamilton Reynolds
1042:Histoire de Gil Blas de Santillane
1036:Histoire de Gil Blas de Santillane
1030:Histoire de Gil Blas de Santillane
1024:Histoire de Gil Blas de Santillane
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965:. It was first performed in 1889.
797:mentions the narration methods of
516:The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
409:imitated Lesage in his 1814 novel
163:Histoire de Gil Blas de Santillane
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1225:The Essays of Arthur Schopenahuer
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1109:by Frank Dyer and Thomas Martin.
306:He finally finds himself at the
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1240:(in Portuguese). 18 July 2022
930:The Youthful Days of Gil Blas
748:The Social History of Bourbon
733:, Gil Blas, and Tom Jones in
650:The House of the Seven Gables
1094:The Works of Edgar Allan Poe
856:Education of a Wandering Man
508:The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
322:is related to Lesage's play
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1372:public domain audiobook at
1238:"O homem que sabia javanês"
1077:Goethe University Frankfurt
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1433:Works by Alain-René Lesage
1423:Novels adapted into operas
1413:18th-century French novels
1159:. Dodd, Mead. p. 55.
976:The Adventures of Gil Blas
945:composed a comic opera on
527:The Life of a Great Sinner
525:In his plan for the novel
297:The Adventures of Gil Blas
18:
1118:Chapter XXVII (p. 232 of
1010:which featured a partial
841:O homem que sabia javanês
677:Two Years Before the Mast
450:Leopold von Sacher-Masoch
442:) was published in 1834.
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23:. For the 1751 play, see
1071:(in German) – via
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955:Gil Blas von Santillana
608:Irish Rebellion of 1798
286:University of Salamanca
1186:A Tour on the Prairies
914:John Hamilton Reynolds
817:A Tour on the Prairies
682:Richard Henry Dana Jr.
604:The Year of the French
589:The Baron in the Trees
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418:
391:by the British writer
380:Directions to Servants
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1314:Modern Language Notes
1068:Der jüdische Gil Blas
949:in five acts (1860).
713:In the fantasy novel
483:Oliver Wendell Holmes
436:Der jüdische Gil Blas
395:was performed at the
340:Jean-Jacques Rousseau
294:
21:Gil Blas (periodical)
1133:Lever, Charles James
1038:, Books 10–12 (1735)
922:Royal Strand Theatre
878:Operatic adaptations
854:In chapter 5 of his
572:The Angel of the Odd
570:in the short story "
500:William Dean Howells
54:improve this article
1262:Leonidas M. Jones,
1018:Publication history
957:, with libretto by
843:, a short story by
654:Nathaniel Hawthorne
440:The Jewish Gil Blas
419:Российский Жильблаз
403:in the title role.
159:Original title
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1090:Cooper's Wyandotte
1032:, Books 7–9 (1724)
1026:, Books 1–6 (1715)
985:Ricardo Muñoz Suay
869:In the 1892 novel
787:In his preface to
765:In his 1954 novel
642:telegraph operator
586:main character in
468:is referred to in
411:A Russian Gil Blas
374:is referred to by
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248:published between
134:
1418:Picaresque novels
1309:Stevenson, Lionel
1279:(Théophile Semet)
1205:Jefferson, Thomas
1181:Washington Irving
995:Other adaptations
973:In 1956 the film
813:Washington Irving
803:David Copperfield
620:David Copperfield
543:A Gentle Creature
448:is alluded to in
378:in his satirical
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598:is mentioned in
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522:was the model".
502:(July 5, 1875),
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1101:
1093:
1085:
1075:Collection,
1067:
1057:
1041:
1035:
1029:
1023:
1007:
998:
987:and starred
981:René Jolivet
974:
972:
954:
946:
934:
929:
909:
908:
897:
887:
883:
881:
870:
868:
863:
855:
853:
848:
845:Lima Barreto
840:
838:
834:Schopenhauer
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
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788:
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393:Edward Moore
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305:
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296:
271:
268:Plot summary
261:
231:
221:
220:
219:
190:Pierre Ribou
162:
131:
116:
110:January 2011
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1408:1735 novels
1403:1724 novels
1398:1715 novels
1002:identified
963:Moritz West
939: [
918:Thomas Hood
795:Henry James
475:Facino Cane
428: [
349:Confessions
308:royal court
260:in 1748 as
1392:Categories
1250:Wikisource
899:La caverne
892:(1793) by
889:La caverne
756:antebellum
716:Silverlock
531:Dostoevsky
504:Mark Twain
274:Santillana
181:Picaresque
80:newspapers
69:"Gil Blas"
953:composed
825:included
535:concision
434:'s novel
362:'s novel
278:Cantabria
187:Publisher
135:Gil Blas
1381:Gil Blas
1374:LibriVox
1353:Gil Blas
1277:Gil-Blas
1244:4 August
1183:(1835).
1155:(1963).
1122:edition)
1073:Freimann
1065:(1834).
1008:Gil Blas
947:Gil Blas
910:Gil Blas
906:(1795).
894:Le Sueur
884:Gil Blas
871:Ask Mama
864:Gil Blas
827:Gil Blas
799:Gil Blas
782:Gil Blas
777:Gil Blas
760:Gil Blas
750:(1963),
731:Apuleius
707:Gil Blas
701:Gil Blas
669:Gil Blas
665:Napoleon
612:Gil Blas
596:Gil Blas
568:Gil Blas
547:Gil Blas
539:Gil Blas
520:Gil Blas
466:Gil Blas
460:Gil Blas
446:Gil Blas
388:Gil Blas
372:Gil Blas
356:Gil Blas
344:Gil Blas
325:Turcaret
320:Gil Blas
222:Gil Blas
169:Language
1335:2914383
959:F. Zell
924:on the
768:A Fable
636:One of
415:Russian
346:in his
240:) is a
94:scholar
1333:
1163:
926:Strand
365:Nausea
282:Oviedo
227:French
214:France
172:French
149:Author
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
1331:JSTOR
1049:Notes
943:]
904:Méhul
686:Alert
629:, in
432:]
399:with
177:Genre
101:JSTOR
87:books
1246:2022
1161:ISBN
983:and
961:and
896:and
801:and
254:1735
252:and
250:1715
205:1735
201:1715
73:news
1356:at
1323:doi
902:by
839:In
815:'s
746:In
739:by
729:by
719:by
695:by
680:by
674:In
647:In
556:by
552:In
549:."
485:'s
481:In
472:'s
452:'s
421:).
276:in
244:by
56:by
1394::
1329:.
1319:42
1317:.
1092:,
1014:.
941:fr
858:,
809:.
793:,
771:,
743:.
671:.
644:.
580:.
529:,
430:de
417::
264:.
229::
1337:.
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1193:.
1169:.
1079:.
438:(
413:(
225:(
203:–
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
27:.
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