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128:, v.81. Like Sir Gilbert, Flower and Glover came from merchant and yeoman families. In the Middle Ages they would have been clerks in the household of a monarch or great nobleman, or in the church. These heralds were publicly honoured, if not well remunerated, for careful scholarship. This is another indication that the upper classes in Tudor and Stuart England were more accepting of "new men" than their continental counterparts.
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Gilbert
Dethick first married Alice, daughter of Leonard Peterson, a Dutchman, but Alice died on 13 January 1572. Dethick then married Jane, daughter of Richard Duncomb of Moreton, Buckinghamshire and widow of William Naylor, one of the six clerks in chancery. In his first marriage, Dethick had three
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Quarterly, (1 & 4) argent, a fess vairy gules & or between 3 bougets sable, with a mullet on a crescent for difference (Dethick); (2) argent, a chief gules & on a bend over all azure 3 escutcheon argent each charged with a chief gules (Allestree); (3) or, a bend gules & a canton
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During the reigns of both Mary and
Elizabeth, Dethick was sent abroad on diplomatic missions, and at home it became his duty to proclaim declarations of war and treaties of peace. As the public voice of the monarch, he may have held an exalted view of his own dignity. Sir Gilbert Dethick was
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176:. On 14 April 1549 Dethick was granted a knighthood. At the death of Sir Christopher Barker, Dethick was promoted to Garter Principal King of Arms on 20 April 1550.
77:. Robert married Agatha, daughter of Matthias Leydendecker, a Dutch barber from Acon, near the Dutch border with Germany, who also became an armourer to Henry VIII.
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These arms & quarterings belong to
Dethick of Dethick Hall. Sir Gilbert sealed with the first coat only. The gravestone of Sir Gilbert's brother Matthew in
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of Arms in
Ordinary, claimed his progenitor was one Robert Dericke, a Dutchman who came to England with Erasmus Crukenez, yeoman armourer to
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for himself and his brothers. This alone casts doubt upon the later claim of a
Derbyshire origin. All three brothers prospered in England.
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360:"'Garter King of Arms', in Survey of London Monograph 16, College of Arms, Queen Victoria Street (London, 1963), pp. 38-74"
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This Robert and Agatha had three sons: Dericke, Matthias and
Gilbert. Gilbert later procured denization from
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For notes on
William Flower, Norroy king-of-arms, and Robert Glover, Portcullis, see the introduction by
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392:, Dethick, Sir Gilbert (1519?–1584), Garter king-of-arms, by Thompson Cooper. Published 1888.
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183:. He was sent on several missions to the Danish court to reclaim ships and was also sent to
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Sir
Gilbert died in London 3 October 1584, and some records infer he was buried in the
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Dethick served his monarch in many capacities. It is presumed that he was an excellent
230:"unmanageable when a herald, very unsociable, insolent and tempestuous," according to
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In 1547 Sir
Gilbert accompanied Lord Protector Somerset in his expedition against the
109:, who would become Garter Principal King of Arms like his father, and Henry Dethick,
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Gilbert
Dethick claimed descent from a family originally seated at Dethick Hall in
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of Arms in Ordinary in December 1540, and was advanced to the office of
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on a monument in the crypt, as one of the important graves lost in the
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172:, on 16 August 1547, that his appointment was confirmed by
203:, where his descendants resided for almost two centuries.
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later in that same month. At the death of William Fellow,
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to the 1567 Visitation of Lancaster, pub. 1870 by the
37:(c. 1510 – 3 October 1584) was a long-serving English
45:in London. He would eventually rise to the highest
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290:A nag's head argent differenced as the arms.
358:Godfrey, Walter H; Wagner, Anthony (1963).
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216:William Parr, 1st Marquess of Northampton
101:sons: Nicholas Dethick, who would become
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16:British officer of arms (d. 1584)
389:Dictionary of National Biography
262:Coat of arms of Gilbert Dethick
243:Church of St Benet Paul's Wharf
49:office in England and serve as
443:Garter Principal Kings of Arms
236:History of the College of Arms
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51:Garter Principal King of Arms
309:("Death or A Sweet Victory")
152:, a castle and village near
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245:. However, he is listed in
91:Gilbert Dethick Garter 1550
25:Sir Gilbert Dethick in 1574
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105:of Arms in Ordinary; Sir
418:English officers of arms
185:John III, Duke of Cleves
307:Mors Aut Victoria Laeta
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158:Rouge Croix Pursuivant
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364:british-history.ac.uk
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423:English genealogists
299:argent goutty sable.
251:Great Fire of London
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136:Dethick entered the
403:The College of Arms
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247:St Paul's Cathedral
224:Order of the Garter
199:, in the parish of
166:Norroy King of Arms
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30:Sir Gilbert Dethick
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367:. Retrieved
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65:. However,
412:Categories
369:1 November
340:References
324:Pursuivant
294:Escutcheon
232:Mark Noble
111:Chancellor
82:Parliament
75:Henry VIII
63:Derbyshire
345:Citations
253:in 1666.
222:with the
170:Edward VI
318:See also
181:linguist
47:heraldic
201:Stepney
113:of the
41:at the
329:Herald
197:Poplar
154:Calais
303:Motto
286:Crest
276:Notes
208:Scots
150:Hames
371:2018
257:Arms
189:Anne
234:'s
34:FSA
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