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Good-Bye to All That

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203:, the changes to traditional married life, and not least the emergence of new styles of literary expression, are all treated in the work, bearing as they did directly on Graves's life. The unsentimental and frequently comic treatment of the banalities and intensities of the life of a British army officer in the First World War gave Graves fame, notoriety and financial security, but the book's subject is also his family history, childhood, schooling and, immediately following the war, early married life; all phases bearing witness to the "particular mode of living and thinking" that constitute a poetic sensibility. 343:). Graves also noted that if "the atrocity-list had to include the accidental-on-purpose bombing or machine-gunning of civilians from the air, the Allies were now committing as many atrocities as the Germans." Observing French and Belgian civilians showing British soldiers body parts allegedly mutilated by German troops, he argued that these were more likely the result of indiscriminate shelling. 307:
word from him that he was alive, and put an announcement to that effect in the newspapers. Graves later regretted omitting from the book the name of the soldier who had rescued him, Owen Roberts. The two met again fifty years later in a hospital ward to which both had been admitted for surgery, after which Graves signed Roberts's copy of the book, giving Roberts full credit for saving his life.
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In the Somme engagement, Graves was wounded while leading his men through the cemetery at Bazentin-le-petit church on 20 July 1916. The wound initially appeared so severe that military authorities erroneously reported to his family that he had died. While mourning his death, Graves's family received
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in England, military enthusiasm, fear of being suddenly overpowered by the prisoners or, more simply, impatience with the escorting job." Similarly, "If a German patrol found a wounded man, they were likely as not to cut his throat." However, if POWs arrived at their destination, they were treated
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Graves goes on to claim, "In English preparatory and public schools romance is necessarily homosexual. The opposite sex is despised and treated as something obscene. Many boys never recover from this perversion. For every one born homosexual, at least ten permanent pseudo-homosexuals are made by
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which first appeared in 1929, when the author was 34 years old. "It was my bitter leave-taking of England," he wrote in a prologue to the revised second edition of 1957, "where I had recently broken a good many conventions". The title may also point to the passing of an old order following the
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Graves was severely traumatised by his war experience. After being wounded in the lung by a shell blast, he endured a squalid five-day train journey with unchanged bandages. During initial military training in England, he received an electric shock from a telephone that had been hit by
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to the rear lines. "Nearly every instructor in the mess", he wrote, "could quote specific instances of prisoners having been murdered on the way back. The commonest motives were, it seems, revenge for the death of friends or relatives, jealousy of the prisoner's trip to a comfortable
209:, Graves's lover, is credited with being a "spiritual and intellectual midwife" to the work. Graves, in a 1969 interview, claimed that he "entirely rewrote" the book—"every single sentence"—when it was reissued in the 1950s, suggesting that the process of co-writing 286:
Graves claimed, "At least one in three of my generation at school died; because they all took commissions as soon as they could, most of them in the infantry and Royal Flying Corps. The average life expectancy of an infantry subaltern on the
383:", which Graves and his fellow soldiers also refused to believe. He also added that the use of "semi-civilized coloured troops in Europe was, from the German point of view, we knew, one of the chief Allied atrocities. We sympathized." 422:(whose First World War service had been in a different regiment) took umbrage at the contents of the book. Sassoon's complaints mostly related to Graves's depiction of him and his family, whereas Blunden had read the memoirs of 580: 403:." He went on to say, "Shells used to come bursting on my bed at midnight ... strangers in daytime would assume the faces of friends who had been killed." Offered a chance to rejoin 396:, which caused him for the next twelve years to stammer and sweat badly if he had to use one. Upon his return home, he describes being haunted by ghosts and nightmares. 367:
In the book, Graves stated that Australian and Canadian troops had the worst reputation for atrocities against German POWs. He recounted two first-hand anecdotes from a
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were regarded by the other side as "atrocious", Graves claimed that the opportunity for soldiers on both sides to commit "true atrocities" only occurred when escorting
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A large part of the book is taken up by his experience of the First World War, in which Graves served as a lieutenant, then captain in the
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Anne Garner, "Engaging the Text: Literary Marginalia in the Berg Collection", June 4, 2010. Accessed 6 November 2012.
547: 123: 298:-bred rats, Graves stated, "They came up from the canal, fed on the plentiful corpses, and multiplied exceedingly." 972: 957: 982: 291:
was, at some stages of the War, only about three months; by which time he had been either wounded or killed."
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in climbing, Graves declined, "I could never again now deliberately take chances with my life."
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and made marginal notes contradicting some of the text. That copy survives and is held by the
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the public school system: nine of these ten as honourably chaste and sentimental as I was."
768: 360: 379:. Canadian soldiers were motivated to commit atrocities against POWs due to the story of " 215:
had made him more conscious of, and determined to rectify, deficiencies in his own style.
8: 807: 320: 283:, "Of course, it's murder, you bloody fool, And there's nothing else for it, is there?" 783: 638: 368: 426:
and found them at odds with Graves in some places. The two men took Blunden's copy of
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This article is about the autobiography of Robert Graves. For the 2014 film, see
888: 438:, also incensed at some aspects of Graves's book, wrote a riposte to it titled 419: 404: 268: 264: 951: 906: 724: 676: 445: 375:, who told him how they murdered German prisoners while escorting them using 228: 175: 75: 49: 935: 929: 882: 453: 400: 206: 511:, ed. Frank L. Kersnowski (1989), University Press of Mississippi, p. 101. 752: 746: 568: 372: 227:, stating "the sport made all others seem trivial." His first climb was 137: 423: 376: 332: 184: 35: 583:
by Prof. Frank Kersnowski in Trickster's Way, Volume 2, Issue 2, 2003
393: 236: 232: 196: 498:, Oxford University Press, September 2004; online edn, October 2006. 224: 200: 192: 594:"Hugh Cecil, "Edmund Blunden and First World War Writing 1919–36"" 494:
Richard Perceval Graves, 'Graves, Robert von Ranke (1895–1985)’,
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Graves also discussed atrocities committed during the war in
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Guide to the 100 greatest nonfiction books in English
275:, and the bitter fighting in the first phase of the 399:According to Graves, "My particular disability was 637: 949: 319:. He wrote that among his fellow troops, Allied 776:The Story of Marie Powell: Wife to Mr. Milton 709: 635: 479: 267:, including the tragic incompetence of the 716: 702: 507:"The Art of Poetry XI: Robert Graves," in 574: 533: 531: 529: 527: 525: 523: 521: 519: 517: 640:To return to all that: an autobiography 496:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 279:. At one point Graves agrees with his 950: 827:Good-Bye to All That: An Autobiography 662: 537: 246: 697: 629: 514: 475: 473: 471: 469: 410: 310: 663:McCrum, Robert (28 November 2016). 263:provides a detailed description of 16:1929 autobiography by Robert Graves 13: 466: 14: 994: 723: 581:"The Other: For Good and For Ill" 386: 978:Personal accounts of World War I 509:Conversations with Robert Graves 294:Regarding trench conditions and 105:Print (hardback & paperback) 34: 968:History books about World War I 656: 218: 183:; the supposed inadequacies of 618: 586: 556: 501: 488: 1: 843:The Reader Over Your Shoulder 484:. London: Penguin. p. 7. 459: 212:The Reader Over Your Shoulder 364:well during interrogations. 7: 10: 999: 350:and British deployment of 187:, the interest of some in 40:Cover of the first edition 21:Goodbye to All That (film) 18: 922: 869: 818: 731: 346:Though the German use of 323:, such as reports of the 301: 155: 143: 129: 117: 109: 101: 93: 81: 71: 63: 55: 45: 33: 963:Literary autobiographies 231:, followed by climbs on 800:Seven Days in New Crete 792:The Islands of Unwisdom 538:Graves, Robert (1985). 432:New York Public Library 329:wartime sexual violence 271:, including the use of 174:is an autobiography by 973:Books by Robert Graves 958:1929 non-fiction books 901:Charles Patrick Graves 895:Alfred Perceval Graves 636:Graves, A. P. (1930). 480:Robert Graves (1960). 440:To Return to All That. 436:Alfred Perceval Graves 983:Royal Welch Fusiliers 381:The Crucified Soldier 253:Royal Welch Fusiliers 29:Good-Bye to All That 769:Sergeant Lamb novels 564:Good-bye to All That 540:Good-Bye To All That 482:Good-Bye to All That 428:Good-Bye to All That 317:Good-Bye to All That 261:Good-Bye to All That 171:Good-Bye to All That 444:It was included in 434:. Graves's father, 321:atrocity propaganda 247:Wartime experiences 30: 606:on 21 January 2022 411:Critical responses 341:summary executions 311:Reputed atrocities 163:PR6013.R35 Z5 1990 89:1958 (2nd Edition) 28: 945: 944: 851:The White Goddess 835:The Long Week-End 416:Siegfried Sassoon 369:Scottish-Canadian 352:expanding bullets 257:Siegfried Sassoon 223:Graves undertook 179:cataclysm of the 167: 166: 94:Publication place 990: 808:Homer's Daughter 762:Count Belisarius 754:Claudius the God 718: 711: 704: 695: 694: 688: 687: 685: 683: 660: 654: 653: 651: 649: 643: 633: 627: 622: 616: 615: 613: 611: 605: 599:. Archived from 598: 590: 584: 578: 572: 560: 554: 553: 535: 512: 505: 499: 492: 486: 485: 477: 356:prisoners of war 159: 133: 83:Publication date 38: 31: 27: 998: 997: 993: 992: 991: 989: 988: 987: 948: 947: 946: 941: 918: 877:Nancy Nicholson 865: 859:The Greek Myths 814: 727: 722: 692: 691: 681: 679: 661: 657: 647: 645: 634: 630: 623: 619: 609: 607: 603: 596: 592: 591: 587: 579: 575: 561: 557: 550: 536: 515: 506: 502: 493: 489: 478: 467: 462: 418:and his friend 413: 389: 348:serrated knives 325:rape of Belgium 313: 304: 277:Somme Offensive 249: 221: 181:First World War 148: 113:368 (paperback) 102:Media type 88: 84: 41: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 996: 986: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 943: 942: 940: 939: 932: 926: 924: 920: 919: 917: 916: 913:Charles Graves 910: 909:(half-brother) 904: 898: 892: 886: 880: 873: 871: 867: 866: 864: 863: 855: 847: 839: 831: 822: 820: 816: 815: 813: 812: 804: 796: 788: 780: 772: 766: 758: 744: 735: 733: 729: 728: 721: 720: 713: 706: 698: 690: 689: 655: 628: 617: 585: 573: 555: 548: 513: 500: 487: 464: 463: 461: 458: 420:Edmund Blunden 412: 409: 405:George Mallory 388: 387:Postwar trauma 385: 312: 309: 303: 300: 269:Battle of Loos 265:trench warfare 248: 245: 220: 217: 165: 164: 161: 153: 152: 149: 144: 141: 140: 135: 127: 126: 121: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 103: 99: 98: 97:United Kingdom 95: 91: 90: 85: 82: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 65: 61: 60: 57: 53: 52: 47: 43: 42: 39: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 995: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 955: 953: 938: 937: 933: 931: 928: 927: 925: 921: 915:(grandfather) 914: 911: 908: 907:Philip Graves 905: 902: 899: 896: 893: 890: 887: 884: 881: 878: 875: 874: 872: 868: 861: 860: 856: 853: 852: 848: 845: 844: 840: 837: 836: 832: 829: 828: 824: 823: 821: 817: 810: 809: 805: 802: 801: 797: 794: 793: 789: 786: 785: 781: 778: 777: 773: 770: 767: 764: 763: 759: 756: 755: 750: 749: 745: 742: 741: 737: 736: 734: 730: 726: 725:Robert Graves 719: 714: 712: 707: 705: 700: 699: 696: 678: 674: 670: 666: 659: 642: 641: 632: 626: 621: 602: 595: 589: 582: 577: 570: 566: 565: 559: 551: 549:9780385093309 545: 541: 534: 532: 530: 528: 526: 524: 522: 520: 518: 510: 504: 497: 491: 483: 476: 474: 472: 470: 465: 457: 455: 452:published by 451: 447: 446:Robert McCrum 442: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 408: 406: 402: 397: 395: 384: 382: 378: 374: 370: 365: 362: 357: 353: 349: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 308: 299: 297: 292: 290: 289:Western Front 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 244: 240: 238: 234: 230: 229:Crib y Ddysgl 226: 216: 214: 213: 208: 204: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 177: 176:Robert Graves 173: 172: 162: 160: 158:LC Class 154: 151:821/.912 B 20 150: 147: 146:Dewey Decimal 142: 139: 136: 134: 128: 125: 124:0-385-09330-6 122: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 86: 80: 77: 76:Jonathan Cape 74: 70: 67:Autobiography 66: 62: 58: 54: 51: 50:Robert Graves 48: 44: 37: 32: 26: 22: 936:The Laureate 934: 930:Seizin Press 889:Tomás Graves 883:Lucia Graves 857: 849: 841: 833: 826: 825: 806: 798: 790: 782: 774: 771:(1940, 1941) 760: 757:(1934, 1935) 753: 747: 738: 680:. Retrieved 669:The Guardian 668: 658: 646:. Retrieved 639: 631: 620: 608:. Retrieved 601:the original 588: 576: 563: 558: 539: 508: 503: 490: 481: 454:The Guardian 449: 443: 439: 427: 414: 401:neurasthenia 398: 390: 366: 345: 316: 314: 305: 293: 285: 260: 250: 241: 222: 219:Pre-war life 210: 207:Laura Riding 205: 170: 169: 168: 25: 748:I, Claudius 569:Roger Ebert 377:Mills bombs 361:prison camp 339:instead of 952:Categories 885:(daughter) 819:Nonfiction 784:King Jesus 682:8 November 648:7 December 610:6 November 460:References 424:J. C. Dunn 373:Australian 333:mutilation 185:patriotism 903:(brother) 740:The Shout 677:0261-3077 644:. J. Cape 394:lightning 237:Y Lliwedd 233:Crib Goch 197:socialism 72:Publisher 897:(father) 225:climbing 201:pacifism 193:feminism 138:21298973 56:Language 923:Related 732:Fiction 371:and an 337:torture 296:Cuinchy 255:, with 189:atheism 59:English 879:(wife) 870:Family 862:(1955) 854:(1948) 846:(1943) 838:(1940) 830:(1929) 811:(1955) 803:(1949) 795:(1949) 787:(1946) 779:(1943) 765:(1938) 743:(1929) 675:  546:  302:Wounds 281:C.S.M. 46:Author 891:(son) 604:(PDF) 597:(PDF) 567:, by 110:Pages 64:Genre 751:and 684:2023 673:ISSN 650:2014 612:2012 544:ISBN 335:and 235:and 199:and 132:OCLC 119:ISBN 87:1929 448:'s 273:gas 954:: 671:. 667:. 516:^ 468:^ 456:. 331:, 259:. 239:. 195:, 191:, 717:e 710:t 703:v 686:. 652:. 614:. 552:. 23:.

Index

Goodbye to All That (film)

Robert Graves
Jonathan Cape
ISBN
0-385-09330-6
OCLC
21298973
Dewey Decimal
LC Class
Robert Graves
First World War
patriotism
atheism
feminism
socialism
pacifism
Laura Riding
The Reader Over Your Shoulder
climbing
Crib y Ddysgl
Crib Goch
Y Lliwedd
Royal Welch Fusiliers
Siegfried Sassoon
trench warfare
Battle of Loos
gas
Somme Offensive
C.S.M.

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