Knowledge

Government House, Canberra

Source 📝

761: 669: 497: 780: 1007: 547: 31: 713: 1067: 926: 1081: 708:
Government House consists of a central brick block, erected by Frederick Campbell in 1890–1891 on the remnants of an 1830s homestead. The house was enlarged in 1899 and again during the 1920s. Further additions were made to it in the 1930s and 1940s. All of these structures were rendered with a layer
512:
bought Yarralumla from Campbell in 1913. It decided to use Campbell's vacated home as a temporary residence for the governor-general of Australia. Consequently, another three-storey block was erected behind the existing one and a new entrance portal was constructed on the southern frontage. A stable
1539: 566:
and the adverse post-war economic conditions that prevailed in its immediate wake, the federal government did not move to Canberra from Melbourne until 1927. It was only at this time that the governor-general began to use Yarralumla as his official seat, albeit on a limited basis at first. However,
467:
Augustus Onslow Manby "Gussie" Gibbes purchased Yarralumla sheep station and its homestead from his brother-in-law, Sir Terence Aubrey Murray, on 1 July 1859 for approximately £20,000. "Gussie" Gibbes made improvements to Yarralumla and as well as running extensive flocks of sheep on the estate, he
479:
Unlike Gibbes, Campbell was a married man with a growing family that needed to be accommodated. He partially demolished the old Yarralumla homestead in 1890 and, the following year, finished building a three-storey, red-brick house on the site. In 1899, Campbell razed what was left of the original
423:
Frederick Campbell at what was then the hub of a working sheep station. Previously, the site taken up by Yarralumla house was occupied by an elegant, Georgian-style homestead with shady verandahs on two sides, a shingle-clad roof and rows of French windows replete with shutters. That single-storey
633:
lived in the house at this time, and it was not regarded as being large enough to meet the demands made of it. The 1899 Campbell extension was therefore demolished and a new, more substantial replacement erected. The drawing room was made larger, while more bedrooms were installed on the second
791:
On the lakefront side of the house is the "State Dining Room". It features a large bay window overlooking Lake Burley Griffin, which leads out on to a terrace. Also on the ground floor, and commanding views of the lake, are the governor-general's study, where the vice-regal incumbent works and
798:
The furnishings and decoration of Government House represent a wide spectrum of Australian artists and craftspeople, ranging from colonial times to the present day and expressing a rich variety of styles. It also houses a large collection of artworks by Australian indigenous artists. Cultural
415:
included provision for an impressive, purpose-built Government House in his plans for the modern city of Canberra. It was to be placed in a dedicated government precinct and provided with scenic views taking in Canberra's landscaped open spaces and central lake; but, as with so much of Burley
575:. This was still three years before the opening of Parliament House and Canberra becoming the National Capital. Between 1927 and 1930 the governor-general continued to live principally at Melbourne's Government House, residing at Yarralumla only during those periods of the year when the 535:, and successive governors-general and their wives complained about its inadequacies as a place for official entertaining. Plans for a much grander — and permanent — vice-regal establishment were never implemented as a consequence of the economic hardship caused by the 628:
In 1939, Government House was again extensively renovated and expanded in the Inter-war Stripped Classical style typical of Canberra's early public buildings, to a design by E. H. Henderson, Chief Architect of the Works and Services Branch of the Department of the Interior.
1014:
About 100 metres (330 ft) south of the house there is a slight depression in Yarralumla's "Vista Lawn". It marks the location of a filled-in brick and cement vault which once contained the bodies of two of the property's colonial-era inhabitants, Elizabeth Gibbes
749:
Official ceremonies, such as the swearing-in of Cabinet ministers, the presentation of honours and the holding of receptions, take place in the drawing room, which is hung with paintings by Australian artists and contains examples of early Australian furniture.
471:
Gussie Gibbes' health declined during the early 1880s. He sold his rural holdings and travelled overseas for an extended period with his niece and housekeeper, Leila Murray. On 8 November 1881, Frederick Campbell — who had been managing the neighbouring
956:. Other gardens have been laid out by successive governors-general and their spouses. The lakeside lawn and terraces, for instance, were developed at the time Lake Burley Griffin was filled with water in the early 1960s, during the vice-regal tenure of 1026:(1787-1873). Originally, the subterranean vault was surrounded by a stand of yews and hawthorns. In 1880, the coffins containing the remains of the Colonel and Mrs Gibbes were removed from the vault by their son "Gussie" Gibbes and reinterred at 480:
homestead, replacing it with a substantial brick extension to the main house. An impressive wooden shearing shed was also built by Campbell in the 1890s to service Yarralumla's flocks of sheep. The shearing shed is situated near the banks of the
598:. Prior to their arrival, extensive improvements were made to ensure that the building would provide a standard of accommodation appropriate for members of the royal family. These improvements were overseen by the then Commonwealth Architect, 402:
and associated Australian military, bravery and civil decorations. The governor-general also receives visiting heads of state and other dignitaries and the credentials of ambassadors to Australia, and entertains people from all walks of life.
517:, the officer-in-charge of the Federal Capital Territory. Since the 1920s the building has been extended and refurbished several more times; but the basic structure of the 1891 house can still be seen clearly when viewed from the south. 1129:
Campbell made a £10,000 down-payment on the property, discharging the rest of the purchase price by instalments in a process that took him until 1911 to complete: see NSW LTO, old system deeds, book 607, number
700:. At the entrance to the grounds are iron gates, decorated with the Royal and Commonwealth coats of arms, and a gatekeeper's cottage. The curving drive leads to the house through ornamental lawns and gardens. 2893: 432:
Following the entry of European explorers into the Limestone Plains area, pastoralists followed during the 1820s, and Johnston and Taylor were the first to graze stock in the Yarralumla area. A
1030:. In the same churchyard, just a few paces from the Gibbes' burial plot, lies the grave of Lord Dunrossil (1893-1961), Australia's 14th governor-general, who died during his Yarralumla tenure. 982:
In addition, large numbers of bulbs were planted along the eastern side of the "Vista Lawn" to the south of the house in the 1990s at the suggestion of Dallas Hayden, wife of governor-general
2571: 1919: 634:
storey, and a "state entrance" built on the northern side. Further alterations to the existing building were also made, adding a nursery on the third-storey and extending the dining room.
1003:, and the civilian equivalent, the Cross of Valour, all nestled in plantings of mostly Australian and New Zealand plants. In 2014 a hedge of 'Gallipoli Centenary Rose' was planted. 2883: 1434: 914:. Many of the trees in the gardens have been planted by visiting dignitaries. The grounds include extensive plantations of trees and sweeping lawns, which provide vistas towards 760: 611: 89: 1593: 757:) through to the "State Entrance Hall". Again, these rooms are hung with paintings by Australian artists and contain antique furniture and other items of interest. 1101: 444:
and Thomas Walker acquired the property. Walker subsequently left the partnership and Murray increased the size of Yarralumla. He held large grazing lands in the
657: 128: 999:
and Hedonna Thurgar, founders of the Australian Bravery Association. The garden displays different Australian civilian and military decorations, including the
730:
Running along the centre of the house is the wood-panelled "State Entrance Hall", lined with Australian artworks and furniture, including a study by multiple
656:
In the 1990s, a new chancery building, designed by Roger Pegrum in an Inter-war Stripped Classical style design, was constructed to house the offices of the
2908: 2410: 2667: 2354: 1139:
NSW Government land-title records show that Campbell borrowed money from Gibbes (and from another one of Gibbes' brothers-in-law, Augustus Berney, a
1586: 753:
The drawing room leads through to the private entrance, which is composed of a series of rooms leading from the south façade (with views of the
2888: 2581: 2311: 614:
style, with more formal interiors provided for the official reception rooms, and a lighter scheme prevailing in the private residential rooms.
986:. The Bravery Garden was established in the grounds of Government House, suggested by Sir William and Lady Deane and inspired by John Thurgar 2868: 1758: 915: 2160: 1403: 1579: 696:
on a north–south orientation and is reached by Dunrossil Drive — named after the only Australian governor-general to die in office,
571:
did meet at Government House (then known as Yarralumla House) on 30 January 1924, on that occasion chaired by the acting Prime Minister,
2261: 2076: 945: 630: 440:
who in turn sold it to Francis Mowatt in 1832. Mowatt established an agricultural and dairying property and built a homestead. In 1837
1349: 2903: 2873: 1554: 995: 957: 523:
was the first governor-general to live in the house, being in attendance at the opening of the new provisional Parliament House (now
513:
block was constructed to the west of the structure and cottages built for staff. For a period the house was used as the residence of
1289: 1220: 697: 689: 673: 376: 102: 2878: 2281: 1714: 1561: 1050: 772:
Beyond the private entrance are a morning room and a small dining room. This small dining room features a series of paintings by
449: 2842: 1877: 473: 457: 641:
as the next governor-general. He was due to succeed Lord Gowrie in early 1945. However, the Duke died in an aircraft crash in
424:
homestead had been lived in continuously by the interrelated Murray and Gibbes families from 1837 through to the end of 1881.
2636: 2071: 937: 930: 464:
at Yarralumla around 1840, and decorative shrubs and trees among the native eucalypts that dotted the homestead's curtilage.
395: 2046: 1504:
Landscape Management Report to the Office of the Official Secretary to the Governor-General for Government House Yarralumla
416:
Griffin's planning for the national capital, financial considerations intervened and the envisaged work never eventuated.
2809: 2448: 1438: 1188: 792:
receives visitors, and a sitting room with an attached vestibule which links with a number of offices and service rooms.
579:
was sitting. In 1930, Melbourne's Government House was finally returned to the Victorian State Government for use by the
551: 531:
was the first governor-general to live at Government House for an entire term. The house remained small when compared to
520: 387:. The main residence is set amid 54 hectares (130 acres) of parkland. The house and associated grounds were added to the 174: 1120:
The purchase price was to be paid in 12 instalments; see NSW Land Titles' Office, old system deeds, book 81, number 300.
653:, was appointed in his place. The changes were completed in time for the arrival of the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester. 419:
The core part of the current vice-regal structure began life as a double-gabled Victorian-era house, erected in 1891 by
2201: 971:
grove was designed and planted in the 1970s by Otto Ruzicka, and is called the "Hasluck Garden" after governor-general
953: 621:
over the south entrance porch, which looks south across the gardens to the Brindabella Ranges and the foothills of the
2898: 2211: 2106: 1934: 1751: 1602: 1246: 911: 248: 2616: 2518: 2344: 2221: 2153: 1815: 1720: 1027: 743: 650: 591: 910:
Extensive landscaped grounds surround the house. They were first devised and put in place by the horticulturalist
2576: 1724: 1545: 988: 948:
and Lady Gowrie, who was killed in the Second World War. The design of this garden was influenced by the work of
319: 2611: 2316: 1835: 1357: 595: 524: 2789: 2662: 2626: 2621: 2528: 2276: 2081: 2051: 1693: 1610: 1332: 804: 800: 555: 453: 372: 164: 84: 2631: 2488: 2483: 2066: 1924: 1744: 1549: 1442: 1193: 1023: 445: 384: 121: 106: 2601: 2533: 2241: 2196: 2146: 2007: 1805: 1679: 1663: 1643: 1388: 1157: 638: 532: 2814: 2712: 2591: 2329: 1800: 1659: 1649: 795:
The upper floors of Government House contain the governor-general's private residence and guest rooms.
668: 607: 388: 292: 1497:. North Sydney: Allen & Unwin, in conjunction with the Canberra & District Historical Society. 1010:
The Vista Lawn is a 450 metres (1,480 ft) lawn that faces the southern entrance of the residence.
2837: 2301: 2021: 1446: 1319: 677: 476:
sheep station for his uncle and aunt — purchased Yarralumla from his friend Gibbes for £40,000.
216: 2763: 2722: 2473: 2453: 1952: 1867: 1825: 1710: 1669: 1639: 843: 514: 504:
at Government House in January 1924. This was the first cabinet meeting to take place in Canberra.
496: 2697: 2687: 2606: 2425: 2216: 1929: 1689: 1623: 723:
The "State Entrance" to Government House is located on its eastern facade, and is protected by a
576: 2758: 2727: 2707: 2415: 2296: 2251: 2121: 2030: 1986: 1736: 1653: 867: 773: 602:. The interiors of the refurbished house, along with much of their furniture, were designed by 779: 2784: 2548: 2400: 2369: 2339: 1962: 1872: 1479:. Prepared for the Official Secretary to the Governor-General. Official Establishments Trust. 1198: 1153: 509: 441: 412: 2702: 2538: 2508: 2498: 2458: 2374: 2286: 2236: 2186: 2061: 1820: 1683: 1673: 1361: 941: 808: 580: 568: 501: 452:
in the 1840s. As a member of the Legislative Assembly, Murray served as a minister in the
8: 2832: 2677: 2596: 2468: 2463: 2395: 2116: 2111: 2101: 1887: 1768: 1385:
Rural Graves in the Australian Capital Territory: A Historical Context and Interpretation
1224: 1086: 891: 784: 693: 1408: 919: 839: 754: 599: 539:
of the late 1920s and 1930s. The grave crisis posed to Australia's security during the
399: 368: 270: 71: 1189:"Yarralumla and Surrounds, Dunrossil Dr, Yarralumla, ACT, Australia (Place ID 105381)" 902:, Yala Yala Gibbs Tjungarrayi, Charlie Tjararu Tjungarrayi and Paddy Japaljarri Sims. 2847: 2586: 2523: 2478: 2430: 2306: 2017: 2012: 2002: 1882: 1540:"Yarralumla and Surrounds, Dunrossil Dr, Yarralumla, ACT, Australia (Place ID 14304)" 1271: 976: 883: 855: 637:
All these changes to Yarralumla had been spurred by the impending appointment of the
394:
At Government House, the governor-general of Australia presides over meetings of the
1571: 2794: 2753: 2672: 2553: 1810: 1096: 1072: 831: 536: 420: 724: 717: 2799: 2768: 2493: 2390: 2321: 2271: 2246: 2206: 1914: 1830: 1046: 823: 815: 731: 622: 603: 242: 2804: 2682: 2513: 2266: 2226: 2126: 1957: 1851: 1450: 1039: 1000: 961: 895: 879: 851: 827: 735: 481: 461: 960:. Further developments to the terraces were undertaken during the term of Sir 716:
The "State Entrance" and the main doorway to Government House is covered by a
2862: 2349: 1857: 1314: 1006: 847: 765: 546: 485: 437: 143: 130: 30: 2717: 2543: 2420: 2405: 2291: 2191: 1453: 972: 968: 949: 875: 835: 739: 727:, within which there is a set of steps leading up to the main entry doors. 712: 646: 618: 540: 528: 468:
bred horses for the Indian market and collected rents from tenant farmers.
2732: 2692: 2359: 2334: 983: 871: 859: 819: 764:
The High Commissioner for Tonga presents credentials to Governor-General
563: 1143:-based Customs Department officer) to help pay for the building project. 742:" of Queen Elizabeth II and a study for a portrait, again by Dargie, of 2737: 1566: 887: 863: 572: 433: 170: 2894:
Commonwealth Heritage List places in the Australian Capital Territory
2657: 2641: 2572:
Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
2503: 2231: 2138: 2056: 1920:
Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
1483: 1465: 1038:
The heritage-listed elm trees that line Dunrossil Drive inspired the
811:, have lent much of the furniture and art objects gracing the house. 587: 1501: 2256: 2169: 1772: 1433: 1272:"Lt.-Col. J.T.H. Goodwin dies; fine record of service for Canberra" 929:
The English Garden on the grounds of Government House, laid out by
925: 899: 685: 642: 380: 1439:
Yarralumla and Surrounds, Dunrossil Dr, Yarralumla, ACT, Australia
303:
Yarralumla and Surrounds, Dunrossil Dr, Yarralumla, ACT, Australia
1766: 1140: 1080: 1474: 776:
artists. These rooms lead back to the "State Entrance Hall".
594:) stayed in the house when they visited Canberra to open the 558:
to reside at Yarralumla, moving into the residence that year.
617:
A private sitting room was built in 1933 at the request of
436:
was made to Henry Donnison in 1828, but he soon sold it to
1484:
The Australian Garden History Society (25–28 April 1997).
1152:
Ruth Lane Poole was also responsible for the interiors of
684:
Government House is situated in the south-western part of
1468:
Yarralumla Government House, Canberra, Conservation Study
814:
Artists with works displayed in Government House include
2884:
Government buildings in the Australian Capital Territory
1102:
Government Houses of the British Empire and Commonwealth
1533: 709:
of cement and painted cream. The roof tiles are green.
398:, and holds investitures to present honours within the 16:
Official residence of the Governor-General of Australia
1492: 936:
The "Wild Garden" or "English Garden" was laid out by
1601: 1534:
Official website of the Governor-General of Australia
1502:
J. Easthope & Associates Pty Ltd (October 2001).
1251:
The Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia
1062: 2668:Canberra International Sports & Aquatic Centre 1522:(48) (New Series ed.): 11–31. September 2001. 1221:"Governor General of Australia ~ Government House" 1470:. Prepared for the Official Establishments Trust. 2860: 1477:Government House Canberra: Strategic Plan Review 1437:This Knowledge article was originally based on 1049:, which won the Symphonic Category of the 2024 2582:Australian National University Classics Museum 2312:National Gallery of Australia Research Library 1466:Allom Lovell & Associates Pty Ltd (1991). 2154: 1752: 1587: 944:, the only surviving son of governor-general 586:In 1927, the Duke and Duchess of York (later 1704:Administrators of the Australian Territories 1404:"The things these trees have seen and heard" 1247:"The Governor-General's Official residences" 1382: 2909:Georgian Revival architecture in Australia 2161: 2147: 1759: 1745: 1594: 1580: 658:Official Secretary to the Governor-General 610:. They are in keeping with the prevailing 460:in 1862. Murray planted the Himalayan or 1005: 924: 778: 759: 711: 667: 545: 495: 1290:"Australia's Prime Ministers: Timeline" 1051:George Enescu International Competition 527:) in Canberra in 1927. Australian-born 2861: 2168: 1475:Allom Lovell & Associates (2001). 1156: — the official residence of the 1033: 2889:1975 Australian constitutional crisis 2142: 1740: 1575: 1401: 1344: 1342: 1187: 1183: 1181: 1179: 1177: 660:and associated administrative staff. 456:, and was appointed President of the 2869:Buildings and structures in Canberra 1495:Gables, Ghosts and Governors-General 1493:Coulthard-Clark, C. D., ed. (1988). 783:Aerial view of Government House and 458:President of the Legislative Council 427: 35:Government House, viewed garden side 2449:Australian National Botanic Gardens 1488:. 18th Annual Conference. Canberra. 645:in 1942 while on active service in 491: 13: 1511: 1339: 1174: 450:Member of the Legislative Assembly 379:in the Australian capital city of 14: 2920: 2617:National Film & Sound Archive 2212:Australian Merchant Navy Memorial 2107:Kingston Foreshores Redevelopment 1633:Governors of the Australia States 1603:Viceregal residences of Australia 1527: 1402:Pryor, Sally (9 September 2024). 1360:. 8 November 2006. Archived from 692:. It is located on the shores of 375:. It is located in the suburb of 2904:1891 establishments in Australia 2874:Official residences in Australia 2519:Lindsay Pryor National Arboretum 2262:High Court of Australia Building 1816:Lindsay Pryor National Arboretum 1721:Government House, Norfolk Island 1518:"Yarralumla: the Gibbes Years". 1432: 1079: 1065: 1028:St John the Baptist Church, Reid 1022:-1874) and her husband, Colonel 894:, Johnny Warangkula Tjupurrula, 744:Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh 29: 2577:Australian Institute of Anatomy 1546:Register of the National Estate 1459: 1395: 1376: 1146: 2879:Government Houses of Australia 2612:National Archives of Australia 1836:Australian National University 1427: 1358:National Archives of Australia 1307: 1294:National Archives of Australia 1282: 1264: 1239: 1223:. 19 July 2008. Archived from 1213: 1133: 1123: 1114: 672:Iron gates decorated with the 1: 2790:Big Splash Waterpark Canberra 2663:Australian Institute of Sport 2627:National Library of Australia 2622:National Gallery of Australia 2529:Mulligans Flat Nature Reserve 2282:Legislative Assembly Building 2082:National Gallery of Australia 2052:National Library of Australia 1611:Governor-General of Australia 1555:Department of the Environment 1441:, entry number 105381 in the 1350:"Charles and Ruth Lane Poole" 1333:National Library of Australia 1323:. 30 January 1924. p. 13 1167: 1016: 940:, and includes a memorial to 805:National Library of Australia 801:National Gallery of Australia 649:, and his elder brother, the 533:Government House in Melbourne 373:governor-general of Australia 165:Governor-General of Australia 2632:National Museum of Australia 2222:Australian–American Memorial 2047:Australians of the Year Walk 1925:National Museum of Australia 1550:Australian Heritage Database 1520:Canberra Historical Journal' 1456:, accessed on 20 May 2020. 1443:Australian Heritage Database 1194:Australian Heritage Database 1024:John George Nathaniel Gibbes 975:and his vice-regal consort, 703: 612:Inter-war Stripped Classical 596:Provisional Parliament House 385:Australian Capital Territory 208:Frederick Campbell (grazier) 107:Australian Capital Territory 90:Inter-war Stripped Classical 7: 2815:National Zoo & Aquarium 2602:Canberra Museum and Gallery 2534:National Arboretum Canberra 2242:Captain James Cook Memorial 2008:Captain James Cook Memorial 1806:National Arboretum Canberra 1801:National Zoo & Aquarium 1680:Government House, Melbourne 1544:Listing on the now defunct 1389:National Trust of Australia 1056: 799:institutions including the 10: 2925: 2810:National Convention Centre 2713:Phillip Ice Skating Centre 2592:Cameron Offices, Belconnen 2345:St John the Baptist Church 1660:Government House, Adelaide 1650:Government House, Brisbane 1619:Government House, Canberra 1383:Claoué-Long, Anne (2006). 905: 680:at the property's entrance 663: 608:Federal Capital Commission 550:Government House in 1927. 543:also halted further work. 406: 389:Commonwealth Heritage List 293:Commonwealth Heritage List 2838:Queen Elizabeth II Island 2823: 2777: 2746: 2650: 2637:National Portrait Gallery 2562: 2439: 2383: 2302:Mount Stromlo Observatory 2177: 2094: 2072:National Portrait Gallery 2039: 2022:Queen Elizabeth II Island 1995: 1982: 1975: 1945: 1907: 1900: 1844: 1790: 1779: 1703: 1632: 1609: 1548:(Non-statutory archive). 1447:Commonwealth of Australia 1320:The Sydney Morning Herald 678:coat of arms of Australia 396:Federal Executive Council 354: 349: 345: 341: 333: 325: 315: 307: 299: 290: 286: 263: 258: 245:(interiors and furniture) 235: 230: 222: 217:Commonwealth of Australia 212: 204: 196: 181: 159: 120: 112: 98: 85:Colonial Georgian revival 77: 67: 59: 54: 44: 40: 28: 23: 2899:Houses completed in 1891 2764:Canberra railway station 2723:Royal Canberra Golf Club 2474:Cockington Green Gardens 2454:Black Mountain Peninsula 2202:Australian Army Memorial 1868:Royal Canberra Golf Club 1826:Black Mountain Peninsula 1711:Government House, Darwin 1670:Government House, Hobart 1640:Government House, Sydney 1107: 363:, colloquially known as 144:35.301612°S 149.077670°E 2688:Gungahlin Enclosed Oval 2607:Canberra Railway Museum 2426:Tuggeranong Town Centre 2217:Australian War Memorial 2077:High Court of Australia 1930:Royal Canberra Hospital 1690:Government House, Perth 1624:Admiralty House, Sydney 1045:by Australian composer 577:Parliament of Australia 510:Commonwealth Government 231:Design and construction 226:54 hectares (130 acres) 200:1891; 1927; 1939; 1990s 2728:Southern Cross Stadium 2708:National Hockey Centre 2416:Parliamentary Triangle 2252:Edmund Barton Building 2122:Jerrabomberra Wetlands 1987:Parliamentary Triangle 1011: 977:Dame Alexandra Hasluck 933: 788: 769: 720: 681: 559: 505: 320:A., B., E., F., G., H. 276:E. H. Henderson (1939) 149:-35.301612; 149.077670 2411:Gungahlin Town Centre 2401:Belconnen Town Centre 2370:Yarralumla brickworks 2340:Royal Australian Mint 1199:Australian Government 1009: 928: 918:in the north and the 782: 774:Australian indigenous 763: 715: 671: 549: 499: 442:Terence Aubrey Murray 413:Walter Burley Griffin 2703:Narrabundah Ballpark 2539:National Rose Garden 2459:Canberra Nature Park 2375:John Gorton Building 2317:Old Parliament House 2237:Black Mountain Tower 2187:ACT Heritage Library 2062:Reconciliation Place 1821:Glenloch Interchange 1567:The Australiana Fund 1278:. 19 September 1950. 942:Patrick Hore-Ruthven 809:The Australiana Fund 768:in the drawing room. 581:Governor of Victoria 525:Old Parliament House 502:First Bruce Ministry 279:Roger Pegrum (1990s) 182:Construction started 2833:Lake Burley Griffin 2678:Canberra Yacht Club 2597:Canberra Glassworks 2464:Canberra Peace Park 2277:Korean War Memorial 2117:Jerrabomberra Creek 2112:Kingston Powerhouse 2102:Canberra Glassworks 1888:Canberra Yacht Club 1769:Lake Burley Griffin 1331:– via Trove, 1087:Architecture portal 1034:Cultural depictions 785:Lake Burley Griffin 694:Lake Burley Griffin 688:, in the suburb of 411:American architect 140: /  78:Architectural style 55:General information 2489:Constitution Place 2484:Commonwealth Place 2067:Commonwealth Place 1486:The City as Garden 1409:The Canberra Times 1012: 934: 920:Brindabella Ranges 840:Nicholas Chevalier 789: 770: 755:Brindabella Ranges 721: 682: 651:Duke of Gloucester 600:John Smith Murdoch 560: 506: 448:area and became a 400:Order of Australia 369:official residence 334:Reference no. 271:John Smith Murdoch 72:Official residence 2856: 2855: 2848:Springbank Island 2587:Blundells Cottage 2524:Magna Carta Place 2479:Commonwealth Park 2431:Woden Town Centre 2307:National Carillon 2197:All Saints Church 2136: 2135: 2090: 2089: 2018:National Carillon 2013:Blundells Cottage 2003:Commonwealth Park 1971: 1970: 1896: 1895: 1883:Springbank Island 1734: 1733: 1445:published by the 856:Bertram Mackennal 434:grant of the land 428:Private ownership 391:on 22 June 2004. 358: 357: 45:Alternative names 2916: 2843:Spinnaker Island 2795:Canberra Theatre 2754:Canberra Airport 2673:Canberra Stadium 2554:Yarramundi Reach 2330:Parliament House 2163: 2156: 2149: 2140: 2139: 1980: 1979: 1905: 1904: 1878:Spinnaker Island 1863:Government House 1811:Yarramundi Reach 1788: 1787: 1780:Yarramundi Reach 1761: 1754: 1747: 1738: 1737: 1596: 1589: 1582: 1573: 1572: 1558: 1523: 1507: 1498: 1489: 1480: 1471: 1436: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1416: 1399: 1393: 1392: 1380: 1374: 1373: 1371: 1369: 1346: 1337: 1336: 1330: 1328: 1311: 1305: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1286: 1280: 1279: 1268: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1243: 1237: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1217: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1185: 1161: 1150: 1144: 1137: 1131: 1127: 1121: 1118: 1097:Government House 1089: 1084: 1083: 1075: 1073:Australia portal 1070: 1069: 1068: 1021: 1018: 998: 993: 832:Margaret Preston 556:governor-general 541:Second World War 537:Great Depression 529:Sir Isaac Isaacs 492:Government House 361:Government House 192: 190: 177: 168: 155: 154: 152: 151: 150: 145: 141: 138: 137: 136: 133: 33: 24:Government House 21: 20: 2924: 2923: 2919: 2918: 2917: 2915: 2914: 2913: 2859: 2858: 2857: 2852: 2825: 2819: 2800:Casino Canberra 2773: 2769:Jolimont Centre 2742: 2646: 2564: 2558: 2494:Corroboree Park 2441: 2435: 2391:Canberra Centre 2379: 2272:Hotel Kurrajong 2247:Centenary House 2207:Australia Forum 2179: 2173: 2167: 2137: 2132: 2086: 2035: 1991: 1967: 1941: 1915:Acton Peninsula 1892: 1840: 1831:Sullivans Creek 1794: 1792: 1783: 1781: 1775: 1767:Locations near 1765: 1735: 1730: 1699: 1628: 1605: 1600: 1562:Ruth Lane Poole 1557:. 30 June 1992. 1538: 1530: 1517: 1514: 1512:Further reading 1462: 1430: 1425: 1424: 1414: 1412: 1400: 1396: 1381: 1377: 1367: 1365: 1364:on 13 June 2007 1348: 1347: 1340: 1326: 1324: 1313: 1312: 1308: 1298: 1296: 1288: 1287: 1283: 1270: 1269: 1265: 1255: 1253: 1245: 1244: 1240: 1230: 1228: 1227:on 19 July 2008 1219: 1218: 1214: 1204: 1202: 1186: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1164: 1151: 1147: 1138: 1134: 1128: 1124: 1119: 1115: 1110: 1093: 1092: 1085: 1078: 1071: 1066: 1064: 1059: 1047:Alexander Voltz 1036: 1019: 991: 987: 908: 824:Arthur Streeton 816:E. Phillips Fox 740:Wattle Portrait 732:Archibald Prize 706: 666: 623:Australian Alps 604:Ruth Lane Poole 592:Queen Elizabeth 569:Federal Cabinet 564:First World War 552:Lord Stonehaven 521:Lord Stonehaven 500:Members of the 494: 430: 409: 295: 282: 259:Renovating team 254: 243:Ruth Lane Poole 236:Other designers 188: 186: 173: 163: 160:Current tenants 148: 146: 142: 139: 134: 131: 129: 127: 126: 94: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2922: 2912: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2854: 2853: 2851: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2829: 2827: 2821: 2820: 2818: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2805:Mugga Lane Zoo 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2781: 2779: 2775: 2774: 2772: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2750: 2748: 2744: 2743: 2741: 2740: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2683:Deakin Stadium 2680: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2654: 2652: 2648: 2647: 2645: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2568: 2566: 2560: 2559: 2557: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2514:Lennox Gardens 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2445: 2443: 2437: 2436: 2434: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2387: 2385: 2381: 2380: 2378: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2267:Hotel Canberra 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2227:Basser Library 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2183: 2181: 2180:and structures 2175: 2174: 2166: 2165: 2158: 2151: 2143: 2134: 2133: 2131: 2130: 2127:Molonglo River 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2098: 2096: 2092: 2091: 2088: 2087: 2085: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2043: 2041: 2037: 2036: 2034: 2033: 2027: 2026: 2025: 2024: 2015: 2010: 1999: 1997: 1993: 1992: 1990: 1989: 1983: 1977: 1973: 1972: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1965: 1960: 1958:Hotel Canberra 1955: 1953:Lennox Gardens 1949: 1947: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1939: 1938: 1937: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1911: 1909: 1902: 1898: 1897: 1894: 1893: 1891: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1852:Molonglo River 1848: 1846: 1842: 1841: 1839: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1797: 1795: 1785: 1782:Tarcoola Reach 1777: 1776: 1764: 1763: 1756: 1749: 1741: 1732: 1731: 1729: 1728: 1725:Norfolk Island 1718: 1707: 1705: 1701: 1700: 1698: 1697: 1687: 1677: 1667: 1657: 1647: 1636: 1634: 1630: 1629: 1627: 1626: 1621: 1615: 1613: 1607: 1606: 1599: 1598: 1591: 1584: 1576: 1570: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1536: 1529: 1528:External links 1526: 1525: 1524: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1508: 1499: 1490: 1481: 1472: 1461: 1458: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1422: 1394: 1375: 1354:Uncommon Lives 1338: 1306: 1281: 1276:Canberra Times 1263: 1238: 1212: 1201:. 22 June 2004 1172: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1158:Prime Minister 1145: 1132: 1122: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1099: 1091: 1090: 1076: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1043:Dunrossil Elms 1040:symphonic poem 1035: 1032: 1001:Victoria Cross 964:in the 1980s. 962:Ninian Stephen 958:Lord De L'Isle 922:in the south. 916:Black Mountain 912:Charles Weston 907: 904: 896:Margaret Olley 884:Justin O'Brien 880:Leonard French 852:Lionel Lindsay 828:William Dargie 787:adjacent to it 736:William Dargie 705: 702: 698:Lord Dunrossil 665: 662: 588:King George VI 554:was the first 493: 490: 482:Molonglo River 454:NSW Government 429: 426: 408: 405: 356: 355: 352: 351: 347: 346: 343: 342: 339: 338: 335: 331: 330: 327: 323: 322: 317: 313: 312: 309: 305: 304: 301: 297: 296: 291: 288: 287: 284: 283: 281: 280: 277: 274: 267: 265: 261: 260: 256: 255: 253: 252: 249:Charles Weston 246: 239: 237: 233: 232: 228: 227: 224: 220: 219: 214: 210: 209: 206: 202: 201: 198: 194: 193: 183: 179: 178: 161: 157: 156: 124: 118: 117: 114: 110: 109: 100: 96: 95: 93: 92: 87: 81: 79: 75: 74: 69: 65: 64: 61: 57: 56: 52: 51: 46: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2921: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2866: 2864: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2830: 2828: 2822: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2782: 2780: 2778:Entertainment 2776: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2751: 2749: 2745: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2698:McKellar Park 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2655: 2653: 2649: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2569: 2567: 2561: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2446: 2444: 2438: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2382: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2355:Supreme Court 2353: 2351: 2350:Scrivener Dam 2348: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2297:Mercure Hotel 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2184: 2182: 2176: 2171: 2164: 2159: 2157: 2152: 2150: 2145: 2144: 2141: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2099: 2097: 2093: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2042: 2038: 2032: 2029: 2028: 2023: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2005: 2004: 2001: 2000: 1998: 1994: 1988: 1985: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1976:Central Basin 1974: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1950: 1948: 1944: 1936: 1933: 1932: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1912: 1910: 1906: 1903: 1899: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1858:Scrivener Dam 1856: 1853: 1850: 1849: 1847: 1843: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1798: 1796: 1789: 1786: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1762: 1757: 1755: 1750: 1748: 1743: 1742: 1739: 1726: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1712: 1709: 1708: 1706: 1702: 1695: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1681: 1678: 1675: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1641: 1638: 1637: 1635: 1631: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1597: 1592: 1590: 1585: 1583: 1578: 1577: 1574: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1551: 1547: 1541: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1521: 1516: 1515: 1505: 1500: 1496: 1491: 1487: 1482: 1478: 1473: 1469: 1464: 1463: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1435: 1411: 1410: 1405: 1398: 1390: 1386: 1379: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1345: 1343: 1334: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1310: 1295: 1291: 1285: 1277: 1273: 1267: 1252: 1248: 1242: 1226: 1222: 1216: 1200: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1173: 1159: 1155: 1149: 1142: 1136: 1126: 1117: 1113: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1088: 1082: 1077: 1074: 1063: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1041: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1008: 1004: 1002: 997: 990: 985: 980: 978: 974: 970: 965: 963: 959: 955: 954:Paul Sorenson 951: 947: 943: 939: 932: 927: 923: 921: 917: 913: 903: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 868:Fred Williams 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 848:Elioth Gruner 845: 844:W. B. McInnes 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 812: 810: 806: 802: 796: 793: 786: 781: 777: 775: 767: 766:Quentin Bryce 762: 758: 756: 751: 747: 745: 741: 737: 733: 728: 726: 725:porte-cochère 719: 718:porte-cochère 714: 710: 701: 699: 695: 691: 687: 679: 675: 670: 661: 659: 654: 652: 648: 644: 640: 635: 632: 626: 624: 620: 615: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 584: 582: 578: 574: 570: 565: 557: 553: 548: 544: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 516: 511: 503: 498: 489: 487: 486:Scrivener Dam 483: 477: 475: 469: 465: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 438:William Dawes 435: 425: 422: 417: 414: 404: 401: 397: 392: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 353: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 321: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 300:Official name 298: 294: 289: 285: 278: 275: 272: 269: 268: 266: 262: 257: 250: 247: 244: 241: 240: 238: 234: 229: 225: 221: 218: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 184: 180: 176: 172: 166: 162: 158: 153: 125: 123: 119: 115: 111: 108: 104: 101: 97: 91: 88: 86: 83: 82: 80: 76: 73: 70: 66: 62: 58: 53: 50: 47: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 2759:Anzac Parade 2718:Phillip Oval 2565:institutions 2544:Telopea Park 2421:Petrie Plaza 2406:Garema Place 2364: 2322: 2292:Lovett Tower 2192:ACT Memorial 2031:Anzac Parade 1862: 1618: 1543: 1519: 1503: 1494: 1485: 1476: 1467: 1460:Bibliography 1431: 1415:24 September 1413:. Retrieved 1407: 1397: 1387:. Canberra: 1384: 1378: 1366:. Retrieved 1362:the original 1353: 1325:. Retrieved 1318: 1309: 1297:. Retrieved 1293: 1284: 1275: 1266: 1254:. Retrieved 1250: 1241: 1229:. Retrieved 1225:the original 1215: 1203:. Retrieved 1192: 1148: 1135: 1125: 1116: 1042: 1037: 1013: 981: 969:rhododendron 966: 950:Edna Walling 935: 909: 876:Sidney Nolan 836:Rupert Bunny 813: 797: 794: 790: 771: 752: 748: 734:-winner Sir 729: 722: 707: 683: 655: 647:World War II 639:Duke of Kent 636: 627: 616: 585: 561: 519: 515:John Goodwin 507: 484:, below the 478: 470: 466: 462:Deodar Cedar 431: 418: 410: 393: 364: 360: 359: 329:22 June 2004 311:Listed place 264:Architect(s) 48: 18: 2826:and islands 2785:Albert Hall 2733:Viking Park 2693:Manuka Oval 2549:Weston Park 2442:open spaces 2335:QT Canberra 1963:Albert Hall 1873:Weston Park 1449:2004 under 1428:Attribution 1327:14 December 1299:14 December 1020: 1790 984:Bill Hayden 938:Lady Gowrie 931:Lady Gowrie 872:Arthur Boyd 860:Hans Heysen 820:Tom Roberts 631:Lord Gowrie 619:Lady Isaacs 562:Due to the 446:Lake George 147: / 135:149°04′40″E 122:Coordinates 2863:Categories 2738:Woden Park 2509:Kings Park 2499:Glebe Park 2365:Yarralumla 2095:East Basin 1901:West Basin 1315:"CANBERRA" 1256:4 November 1168:References 892:John Dowie 888:Ray Crooke 864:Lloyd Rees 690:Yarralumla 674:royal arms 573:Earle Page 377:Yarralumla 365:Yarralumla 350:References 326:Designated 171:Sam Mostyn 169:presently 132:35°18′06″S 103:Yarralumla 49:Yarralumla 2747:Transport 2658:AIS Arena 2642:Questacon 2504:Haig Park 2469:City Hill 2440:Parks and 2396:City Walk 2384:Precincts 2325:sculpture 2287:The Lodge 2232:Big Coins 2178:Buildings 2172:landmarks 2057:Questacon 1935:implosion 1784:West Lake 1451:CC-BY 4.0 1154:The Lodge 738:for the " 704:Residence 606:, of the 383:, in the 367:, is the 251:(gardens) 197:Renovated 116:Australia 63:Completed 2563:Cultural 2360:Tilley's 2170:Canberra 1773:Canberra 1057:See also 973:Sir Paul 900:Pro Hart 686:Canberra 676:and the 643:Scotland 625:beyond. 474:Duntroon 381:Canberra 316:Criteria 99:Location 2824:Beaches 1454:licence 1231:13 June 906:Gardens 664:Grounds 421:grazier 407:History 371:of the 223:Grounds 187: ( 113:Country 1791:West / 1368:20 May 1205:20 May 1141:Sydney 874:, Sir 858:, Sir 854:, Sir 850:, Sir 826:, Sir 822:, Sir 803:, the 337:105381 273:(1927) 205:Client 60:Status 2651:Sport 2257:Gus's 2040:South 1996:North 1946:South 1908:North 1854:(out) 1845:South 1793:North 1108:Notes 994: 992:, 213:Owner 2129:(in) 1417:2024 1370:2020 1329:2015 1301:2015 1258:2023 1233:2024 1207:2020 1130:942. 1053:. 952:and 946:Lord 807:and 590:and 567:the 508:The 308:Type 189:1832 185:1832 68:Type 2323:Owl 2020:on 1684:VIC 1674:TAS 1654:Qld 1644:NSW 996:MBE 989:OAM 2865:: 1771:, 1715:NT 1694:WA 1664:SA 1553:. 1542:. 1406:. 1356:. 1352:. 1341:^ 1317:. 1292:. 1274:. 1249:. 1197:. 1191:. 1176:^ 1017:c. 979:. 967:A 898:, 890:, 886:, 882:, 878:, 870:, 866:, 862:, 846:, 842:, 838:, 834:, 830:, 818:, 746:. 583:. 488:. 175:AC 105:, 2162:e 2155:t 2148:v 1760:e 1753:t 1746:v 1727:) 1723:( 1717:) 1713:( 1696:) 1692:( 1686:) 1682:( 1676:) 1672:( 1666:) 1662:( 1656:) 1652:( 1646:) 1642:( 1595:e 1588:t 1581:v 1506:. 1419:. 1391:. 1372:. 1335:. 1303:. 1260:. 1235:. 1209:. 1160:. 1015:( 191:) 167:,

Index


Official residence
Colonial Georgian revival
Inter-war Stripped Classical
Yarralumla
Australian Capital Territory
Coordinates
35°18′06″S 149°04′40″E / 35.301612°S 149.077670°E / -35.301612; 149.077670
Governor-General of Australia
Sam Mostyn
AC
Commonwealth of Australia
Ruth Lane Poole
Charles Weston
John Smith Murdoch
Commonwealth Heritage List
A., B., E., F., G., H.
official residence
governor-general of Australia
Yarralumla
Canberra
Australian Capital Territory
Commonwealth Heritage List
Federal Executive Council
Order of Australia
Walter Burley Griffin
grazier
grant of the land
William Dawes
Terence Aubrey Murray

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.