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rule, first class, second class and so on) is that some boroughs and cities have greater responsibility to provide certain kinds of services, and greater power including greater authority to tax. In general, "home rule" governments have more responsibility and authority than first class governments, first class governments have more responsibility and authority than second class governments and so on. For example, home rule cities may tax property at a higher rate than second class cities (30 vs. 20 mills) but are required to provide educational services (local schools) while second class cities are not permitted to operate local schools. Home rule cities and boroughs also have greater authority in land use planning, transportation infrastructure, licensing, regulation, waste disposal, economic development, emergency medical services and so on. These differences are complicated somewhat when cities sit inside of boroughs. For example, boroughs are required to operate local schools and therefore if a first class city sits inside of a borough it is not also required to operate a local school district.
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Several population centers, including
Anchorage and Juneau, have merged their city and borough governments because very few residents of these communities live outside the city but inside the borough. Other localities have both city governments and borough governments--borough governments provide
677:
Alaska has several types of borough governments and city governments: cities are divided into home rule, first class and second class cities. Boroughs are divided into home rule, first class, second class, and third class boroughs. The difference between these levels of organization (i.e., home
654:(of which there are 19) and cities (currently 144). Boroughs in Alaska play a role very similar to Counties in 48 other states and Parishes in Louisiana. Owing to the state's low population density, most of the land is located in the
681:
Areas where no city or borough governments have yet been established are said to sit inside "the
Unorganized Borough." In these areas, state government provides most services that would otherwise be provided by cities or boroughs.
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662:) 57.71 percent of Alaska's land area has this status; however, its population comprises only 13.05 percent of the state's total. For statistical purposes the
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which, as the name implies, has no intermediate borough government of its own, but is administered directly by the state government. Currently (
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with 20 members. There are 40 House
Districts (1-40) and 20 Senate Districts (A-T). The Alaska Legislature meets in the
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642:. The Chief Justice of the Alaska Supreme Court is the administrative head of the Alaska Court System.
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is the senior-most official of the Alaska executive branch. The main Alaska state agencies are the:
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is the unified, centrally administered, and totally state-funded
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services to less densely populated areas than city governments.
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Department of
Commerce, Community and Economic Development
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Alaska has two levels of local government, including
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in common with state and federal governments of the
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520:Department of Transportation and Public Facilities
1939:
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862:
626:, the Alaska Superior Courts are the primary
559:(R) and the Lieutenant Governor of Alaska is
490:Department of Labor and Workforce Development
470:Department of Education and Early Development
619:. The Alaska District Court are the primary
16:State government of the U.S. State of Alaska
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545:Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
500:Department of Military and Veteran Affairs
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
485:Department of Health and Social Services
475:Department of Environmental Conservation
1953:State governments of the United States
1940:
1616:State governments of the United States
765:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
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550:Alaska State Pension Investment Board
715:University of Alaska Justice Center
436:Indian (Native American) reservation
47:adding citations to reliable sources
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530:Alaska Division of Juvenile Justice
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555:The current Governor of Alaska is
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1433:Bering Straits Native Corporation
1428:Arctic Slope Regional Corporation
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408:consisting of two chambers, the
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585:Alaska House of Representatives
505:Department of Natural Resources
140:The Seal of the State of Alaska
34:needs additional citations for
1458:Bristol Bay Native Corporation
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717:local & borough government
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1:
1488:The 13th Regional Corporation
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579:institution, consisting of a
430:has 246 federally recognized
811:"Local Government in Alaska"
786:"Local Government in Alaska"
666:divides this territory into
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455:Department of Administration
404:and the state agencies; the
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664:United States Census Bureau
510:Department of Public Safety
480:Department of Fish and Game
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1468:Chugach Alaska Corporation
817:. Alaska State Legislature
792:. Alaska State Legislature
540:Alaska Volcano Observatory
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1917:Northern Mariana Islands
587:with 40 members, and an
525:Other agencies are the:
410:House of Representatives
243:House of Representatives
151:United States of America
1453:Cook Inlet Region, Inc.
636:Alaska Court of Appeals
630:trial courts, and the
394:branches of government
255:, Speaker of the House
161:Constitution of Alaska
58:"Government of Alaska"
1546:Prince of Wales–Hyder
1463:The Aleut Corporation
1110:Yukon–Kuskokwim Delta
697:Impeachment in Alaska
535:Alaska Permanent Fund
515:Department of Revenue
1948:Government of Alaska
1478:Koniag, Incorporated
1473:Sealaska Corporation
1335:Fairbanks North Star
632:Alaska Supreme Court
400:, consisting of the
386:government of Alaska
367:Alaska Supreme Court
126:Government of Alaska
43:improve this article
1927:U.S. Virgin Islands
1551:Southeast Fairbanks
1483:Ahtna, Incorporated
1443:Calista Corporation
1420:Native corporations
656:Unorganized Borough
613:Alaska Court System
424:and lower courts.
350:Judiciary of Alaska
326:Lieutenant Governor
1365:Lake and Peninsula
722:2006-09-02 at the
692:Politics of Alaska
448:Governor of Alaska
432:tribal governments
420:consisting of the
402:Governor of Alaska
168:Legislative branch
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1575:Alaska portal
1370:Matanuska‑Susitna
1355:Ketchikan Gateway
495:Department of Law
406:state legislature
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741:. Archived from
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640:appellate courts
638:are the primary
442:Executive branch
434:and one federal
360:Courts of Alaska
261:Executive branch
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748:on 2014-08-26
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1922:Puerto Rico
1830:South Dakota
1820:Rhode Island
1815:Pennsylvania
1795:North Dakota
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1521:Copper River
1498:Census Areas
1142:Southcentral
1044:Homelessness
1019:Demographics
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819:. Retrieved
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743:the original
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624:trial courts
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599:building in
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331:Headquarters
253:Cathy Tilton
225:Gary Stevens
157:Constitution
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1899:Territories
1745:Mississippi
1660:Connecticut
1410:Unorganized
1375:North Slope
1325:Bristol Bay
1100:North Slope
1049:LGBT rights
942:Delegations
930:Earthquakes
660:2000 census
621:misdemeanor
573:Legislature
567:Legislature
373:Chief judge
233:Lower house
205:Upper house
178:Legislature
1942:Categories
1860:Washington
1780:New Mexico
1775:New Jersey
1650:California
1526:Dillingham
1385:Petersburg
1257:Petersburg
1247:North Pole
1212:Dillingham
937:Government
821:2020-08-22
796:2020-08-22
790:allege.gov
752:2014-08-22
703:References
575:. It is a
416:; and the
272:government
69:newspapers
1870:Wisconsin
1835:Tennessee
1740:Minnesota
1715:Louisiana
1320:Anchorage
1297:Utqiaġvik
1227:Ketchikan
1177:Fairbanks
1172:Anchorage
1147:Southeast
1105:Southwest
1034:Elections
1029:Education
920:Geography
895:(capital)
815:akleg.gov
607:Judiciary
577:bicameral
418:judiciary
398:executive
298:Appointer
288:Currently
188:Bicameral
99:June 2013
1855:Virginia
1805:Oklahoma
1785:New York
1760:Nebraska
1750:Missouri
1735:Michigan
1725:Maryland
1710:Kentucky
1690:Illinois
1665:Delaware
1655:Colorado
1645:Arkansas
1536:Kusilvak
1400:Wrangell
1307:Boroughs
1292:Wrangell
1277:Unalaska
1272:Soldotna
1237:Kotzebue
1122:Interior
1080:The Bush
1059:Politics
1039:Gun laws
1004:Cannabis
999:Abortion
974:Wildlife
761:cite web
720:Archived
686:See also
652:boroughs
634:and the
412:and the
318:Governor
302:Election
282:Governor
1875:Wyoming
1850:Vermont
1755:Montana
1695:Indiana
1675:Georgia
1670:Florida
1640:Arizona
1630:Alabama
1516:Chugach
1405:Yakutat
1395:Skagway
1287:Wasilla
1207:Cordova
1073:Regions
1024:Economy
992:Society
964:Symbols
949:History
925:Geology
915:Climate
591:, the
583:, the
309:Cabinet
147:Part of
83:scholar
1810:Oregon
1765:Nevada
1705:Kansas
1680:Hawaii
1635:Alaska
1623:States
1511:Bethel
1345:Juneau
1340:Haines
1330:Denali
1282:Valdez
1262:Seward
1252:Palmer
1232:Kodiak
1202:Bethel
1182:Juneau
1085:Arctic
1064:Sports
959:People
902:Topics
892:Juneau
882:Alaska
628:felony
601:Juneau
428:Alaska
414:Senate
396:: the
356:Courts
315:Leader
215:Senate
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1840:Texas
1720:Maine
1685:Idaho
1390:Sitka
1267:Sitka
1222:Kenai
1217:Homer
1014:Crime
954:Music
910:Index
878:State
746:(PDF)
739:(PDF)
563:(R).
278:Title
90:JSTOR
76:books
1912:Guam
1845:Utah
1800:Ohio
1700:Iowa
1541:Nome
1242:Nome
767:link
611:The
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