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138:. The woman character is believed to have been based on Mickiewicz's own sweetheart from Kaunas, Karolina Kowalska. The name was originally conceived by Mickiewicz himself, having used the
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composed an eponymous orchestral work based on the poem in commemoration of the centenary of
Mickiewicz's death.
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It was said by Polish writer
Christien Ostrowski to have inspired
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134:) against the forces of the medieval Order of the
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530:. You can help Knowledge by
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61:Original title
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89:Narrative
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.